Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
RADIUS HEALTH OSTEOPOROSIS INVESTOR DAY
June 8, 2018
| 2
Safe Harbor
Any statements made in this presentation relating to future financial or business performance, conditions, plans, prospects, trends or
strategies and other financial or business matters, including regarding the commercialization of TYMLOS® (abaloparatide) injection
in the U.S., the development and potential commercialization of our product candidates, clinical trial results, regulatory actions and
communications, potential collaborations, future revenues and operating expenses, are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In addition, when used in this presentation, the words “may,”
“could,” “should,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “predicts”, “targets” and similar expressions and their
variants, as they relate to Radius Health, Inc. (“Radius”) or its management, may identify forward-looking statements. Radius
cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, which change over
time. Important factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements
or historical experience include risks and uncertainties, including the failure by Radius to secure and maintain relationships with
collaborators; risks relating to clinical trials; risks relating to the commercialization of TYMLOS in the U.S., or potential
commercialization of any of Radius’ proposed product candidates if approved, (such as marketing, regulatory, patent, product
liability, supply, competition and other risks); dependence on the efforts of third parties; dependence on and challenges to our
intellectual property rights; and risks that we may lack the financial resources and access to capital to fund our operations. Further
information on the factors and risks that could affect Radius’ business, financial conditions and results of operations and could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this presentation are
contained under the caption “risk factors” in Radius’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2017, along
with Radius’ other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements in this presentation
represent Radius’ estimate as of the date of this presentation only, and Radius specifically disclaims any duty or obligation to update
forward-looking statements.
| 3
Agenda
TIME TOPIC PRESENTER
08:30 Welcome Elhan Webb, Head Investor Relations, Radius
08:35 Opening Remarks Jesper Hoeiland, Chief Executive Officer, Radius
08:50 Insights on Osteoporosis Treatment Tamara Vokes, MD, University of Chicago
09:15 Douglas Beall, MD, Spine Fracture Institute, Oklahoma
09:40 Q&A
10:00 Coffee Break
10:15 Abaloparatide Life Cycle Management Bruce Mitlak, MD, VP Clinical Development, Radius
10:30 Abaloparatide-patch, R&D Gary Hattersley, PhD, Head R&D Radius
11:10 Insights on Osteoporosis Treatment -Video Paul Miller, MD, Panorama Orthopedics & Spine Center
11:15 Abaloparatide-patch, Commercial Joe Kelly, SVP Sales and Marketing, Radius
11:25 Closing remarks Jesper Hoeiland, CEO, Radius
11:30 Q&A
3
RADIUS OVERVIEW
JESPER HOEILAND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
| 5
Radius Health: Mission
Become a leading, fully integrated and innovation
driven biopharmaceutical company
Provide innovative treatment options for women’s
health with significant unmet needs
Guided by a strong scientific foundation, expand and
advance clinical pipeline in osteoporosis and breast
cancer
| 6
Radius History Deeply Rooted in Science and
Women’s Health
RAD1901
Phase 1 data
at SABCS
Abaloparatide-SC Phase 2 initiated in PMOP
Nuvios becomes Radius Health, Inc.
2009 2011 2012 2013 2015 2016
Nuvios founded
Radius in-licenses abaloparatide
Radius in-licenses RAD1901
Abaloparatide-SC Phase 3
initiated in PMOP
Abaloparatide-TD Phase 2 initiated in PMOP
Abaloparatide-SC Phase 3
initiated in PMOP
RAD1901 Phase 1 initiated in
ER+/HER2- breast cancer
Radius completes
IPO
FDA accepts NDA submission for ABL-SC
2017 2003 2006 2005 2008 2014
Radius presents at
ENDO
Radius presents data at ASBMR
FDA Fast
Track for
Elacestrant
(RAD1901)
Phase3
abaloparatide
clinical trial
initiated in
male OP
Initiation of Ph 1 for RAD 140
Elacestrant Follow-
up data at SABCS
2017
Elacestrant
Follow-up
data at
SABCS 2017
Radius and 3M to
enter into
commercial
manufacturing
agreement for
Abalo-Patch
2018
FDA approves
TYMLOS™
(abaloparatide)
PMOP: Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis
ABL-TD: Abaloparatide Transdermal
RAD-1901, Elacestrant: Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader
RAD140: Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator
®
| 7
Radius Clinical Pipeline
®
| 8
Annual incidence of osteoporotic fractures women in the US is higher than that of stroke, MI, and breast cancer combined
Annual incidence of common illnesses in women1-3
*New and recurrent MI and fatal CHD.
References: 1. Burge R, Dawson-Hughes B, Solomon DH, et al. Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United
States, 2005-2025. J Bone Miner Res. 2007;22(3):465-475. 2. Mozaffarian DM, Benjamin EJ, Go AS, et al; American Heart Association Statistics
Committee, Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics 2016 update. Circulation. 2016;133(15):e38-e360. 3. National
Cancer Institute. SEER stat fact sheets: female breast cancer. http://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html. Accessed November 1, 2016.
Osteoporotic
fractures Stroke
Myocardial
infarction*
Breast
cancer
1,455,843 425,000 405,000 246,660
3x greater
3.5x greater
5x greater
| 9
Radius: Expanding Franchise in Osteoporosis
TYMLOS: Launched in May 2017
A new anabolic therapy for osteoporosis
ACTIVExtend: First line sequential treatment data with anabolics
Highly efficacious treatment option
Male Osteoporosis: Seeking expansion of label. Ph 3 started in March 2018
Opportunity to address an under-treated condition
Abaloparatide Patch: Expand the use of anabolic therapy by providing
alternative to injection and extend the life of abaloparatide
®
OSTEOPOROSIS MANAGEMENT
KEY OPINION LEADERS
- TAMARA VOKES, MD
- DOUGLAS BEALL, MD
Not for Promotional Use
Osteoporosis management Individual-centered approach
Role of anabolic therapy
Tamara Vokes, MD
Professor, Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
University of Chicago
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Not for Promotional Use
Disclosures
• Shire – investigator, consultant, speaker
• Radius Health – investigator, consultant, speaker
12
Learning objectives
• Understand what osteoporosis is
• List the therapeutic agents that decrease fracture risk
• Describe how to apply different therapeutic modalities to individual patients
• Define the role of anabolic therapy
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine 13
Osteoporosis Definition
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue leading to increased risk of fractures
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine 14
Osteoporosis diagnosis
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
• Clinical – fragility fracture
• Fragility fracture = fall from standing height during usual physical activity
• “Classic” fragility fracture - hip or spine (wrist)
• Low Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
Fracture trumps BMD
15
BMD by DXA – gold standard
• High precision
• Low radiation exposure
• Low cost
• Good predictive value
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine 16
Fracture Risk Doubles With Every SD (1 T-score unit) Decrease in BMD
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
-5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0
Bone Density (T-score)
Relative Risk
for Fracture Normal BMD >-1
Osteopenia -1to -2.5
Osteoporosis <-2.5
WHO classification Novel concept: Treat to target
17
Age is a strong predictor of fracture: At any BMD, fracture risk is higher in older
Adapted from Kanis JA et al. Osteoporosis Int.12:989, 2001.
0
10
20
30
40
50
1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 -3.0 -3.5 -4.0
Femoral Neck T-score
Ten Year Fracture Probability (%)
Age
80
70
60
50
Probability of first fracture of hip, distal forearm, proximal humerus, and symptomatic vertebral fracture in women of Malmö, Sweden.
18
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Pre-existing vertebral fractures predict future fractures independent of BMD
• 2x risk for hip fx (Kotowicz, 1994; Black, 1999)
• 5x risk for spine fx (Davis, 1999; Black 1999)
• 25x risk if 1 vertebral fracture and low BMD
• 75x risk if multiple vertebral fractures and low BMD
75
25.1
14.910.2
7.4 4.41
Low BMD Med BMD Hi BMD
No Fx
1 Fx
> 1 Fx
Vertebral Fx + BMD = Improved Fracture Risk Assessment
Ve
rte
bra
l fra
ctu
re r
isk
19
Calcium
Vitamin D
Weight-bearing and muscle strengthening exercises
Avoidance of tobacco and limit alcohol
Counseling on fall prevention
Osteoporosis management
Nutrition &
Lifestyle
Drug Therapy
Exercise
(Activity)
All patients: Lifestyle Interventions
20
Bone remodeling and pharmacologic therapy
Anabolic agents- stimulate osteoblastic bone formation
Antiresorptive agents- interfere with osteoclastic bone resorption
21
Pharmacologic Therapy
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Antiresorptives (widely used)
• Bisphosphonates • Alendronate
• Risedronate
• Ibandronate
• Zolledronate
• Estrogen
• SERM: Raloxifene
• Calcitonin (??)
• Denosumab
Anabolic agents (reserved for patients at highest fracture risk or those failing antiresorptive therapy)
• Teriparatide
• Abaloparatide
Bone resorption and formation are coupled
Individualize therapy
22
Bisphosphonates
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Alendronate (Fosamax): 70 mg weekly
Risedronate (Actonel): 35 mg weekly; 150 mg monthly
Ibandronate (Boniva): 150 mg monthly (P.O.); 3 mg IV injection every 3 months
Zoledronic acid (Reclast): 5 mg IV infusion (15-20 min) yearly
Disadvantages:
- GI side-effects
- Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (ONJ)
- Atypical femur fractures
- ?Long term suppression of bone turnover?
- Diminished response to anabolic agents
Advantages:
- Bone specific
- Increase BMD
- Fracture reduction
- Easy to take
- Drug holiday
23
Declining use of bisphosphonates – fear of rare side effects
Fearing Drugs’ Rare Side Effects, Millions Take Their Chances With Osteoporosis By Gina Kolata June 1, 2016 Jha et al. JBMR 30:2179, 2015
24
17.9%
14.8%
13.2%
11.3%
693
884
738
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
22%
24%
26%
Fra
ctu
res
pe
r 10
0,0
00
Wo
me
n A
ge
65
+
Ag
e-a
dju
ste
d to
the
20
14
Ag
e D
istrib
utio
n
Pe
rce
nt
of
Wo
me
n A
ge
65
+
Lewiecki EM et al. ASBMR Oral Presentation #1077. 2016.
14,391 additional hip fractures
$576 million additional expenses
2,878 additional deaths
DXA Medicare Payments
DXA Testing
$82
Osteoporosis Diagnosis
$139
Hip Fracture Rates
$42
US Hip Fracture Trends 2002-2015
25
Anabolic therapy: Teriparatide (Forteo): 20 mcg s.c. daily (1-34 rhPTH) Abaloparatide (Tymlos): 80mcg sc daily (1-34 rhPTHrP analogue)
Advantages:
- Builds new bone
- Large increase in BMD
- Fracture reduction
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Disadvantages:
- Daily injection
- Cost
- Osteosarcoma (rats)
- Bone loss after discontinuation, without sequential therapy
Candidates for anabolic Tx?
High fracture risk (fracturing on therapy)
Treatment naïve patients with very low BMD or prevalent
vertebral fractures
If contemplating anabolic Tx use it first (before antiresorptives)
Good choice after drug holiday
26
ITT Population N=2463; Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
Placebo Abaloparatide-SC Teriparatide
P values in statistical analysis plan are versus placebo at 18 months and versus teriparatide at 6 months for femoral neck and total hip. All other p values were not adjusted for multiple comparisons. Values shown are mean percent
change from baseline using a mixed-effect repeated-measures model.
Total Hip Lumbar Spine Femoral Neck
Me
an C
han
ge
fro
m B
ase
line
, %
Months from Randomization
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
0 6 12 18
*†
*†
*
*
*
*†
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
0 6 12 18
*†
*†
*
*
*
*†
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0 6 12 18
*†
*†
*
*
*
*
*P < 0.001 vs. placebo; †P < 0.001 abaloparatide vs. teriparatide. Error bars indicate 95% confidence interval.
BMD response to abaloparatide, teriparatide and placebo
Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722
27
Risk Reduction of New Vertebral Fractures Modified ITT Population* N=2118
Primary Efficacy Endpoint
*Includes all ITT patients who had pretreatment and postbaseline evaluable radiologic assessments. †P < 0.001 vs placebo.
0
1
2
3
4
5
Placebo n=711
Abaloparatide-SC n=690
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f P
ati
en
ts w
ith
N
ew
Ve
rte
bra
l Fra
ctu
res,
%
-86%† -80%†
4.2% (n=30)
Teriparatide n=717
0.6%
(n=4)
0.8% (n=6)
Relative Risk Reduction
P values were not adjusted for multiple comparisons
Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722 28
0
1
2
3
4
5
Risk Reduction of Nonvertebral Fractures ITT Population N=2463
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
*P = 0.049 vs placebo; †NS vs placebo (exploratory endpoint) Based on cumulative Kaplan-Meier estimates ITT at 19 months.
-43%*
NS†
Placebo n=821
Abaloparatide n=824
Teriparatide n=818
4.7% (n=33)
2.7% (n=18)
3.3% (n=24)
Pro
po
rtio
n o
f P
ati
en
ts w
ith
N
on
ve
rte
bra
l Fra
ctu
res,
%
Relative Risk Reduction
Adapted from Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722 29
Time to Event of Nonvertebral Fractures
Time to Event, Months
Hazard Ratios (95% CI) Abaloparatide vs Placebo: 0.57 (0.32 to 1.00) Teriparatide vs Placebo: 0.72 (0.42 to 1.22) Log-rank P value 0.049 Abaloparatide vs Placebo 0.22 Teriparatide vs Placebo 0.44 Abaloparatide vs Teriparatide
0
0 .0
1 .0
2 .0
3 .0
4 .0
5 .0
6 1 2 1 8
Pl a c e bo A b a l o p a r a t i de T e r ipa r a t i d e
Pa
tie
nts
wit
h
No
nve
rte
bra
l Fra
ctu
re,
%
ITT Population N=2463
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint
P values were not adjusted for multiple comparisons. The median durations in days of follow-up for all 3 fracture categories were 568 (interquartile range [IQR], 557-572) for placebo, 568 (IQR, 477-572) for abaloparatide, and 567 (IQR, 558-571) for teriparatide.
No. at risk Abaloparatide 824 692 638 602 Placebo 821 726 669 614 Teriparatide 818 730 677 637 Cumulative No. with Events Abaloparatide 5 12 15 Placebo 10 17 33 Teriparatide 12 18 23
Adapted from Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722
30
Safety and Adverse Events Safety Population N=2460
Placebo n=820
Abaloparatide n=822
Teriparatide n=818
All treatment-emergent adverse events 87.6% 89.4% 88.9%
Serious treatment-emergent adverse events 11.0% 9.7% 10.0%
Deaths 0.6% 0.4% 0.4%
Adverse events leading to discontinuation 6.1% 9.9% 6.8%
Discontinuation due to >7.0% BMD decrease 6.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Hypercalcemia (prespecified)* 0.4% 3.4%†‡ 6.4%‡
Adverse events of special interest
Orthostatic hypotension 16.4% 17.1% 15.5%
Neoplasms 3.5% 2.4% 3.8%
Fall 0.2% 0.5% 0.5%
Drug hypersensitivity 0.2% 0.2% 0.0%
Renal impairment 0.5% 0.2% 0.4%
Myocardial infarction 0.2% 0.1% 0.2%
*Serum albumin-corrected calcium value ≥10.7 mg/dL at any time point, prespecified safety endpoint. †P = 0.006 abaloparatide-SC vs teriparatide; ‡P < 0.001 vs placebo. P values were not adjusted for multiple comparisons
Adapted from Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722 31
Most Frequently Observed Adverse Events (≥5%) Safety Population N=2460
Most common AEs reported by ≥5% in any treatment group
Placebo n=820
Abaloparatide n=822
Teriparatide n=818
Hypercalciuria 9.0% 11.3% 12.5%
Dizziness 6.1% 10.0% 7.3%
Arthralgia 9.8% 8.6% 8.6%
Back Pain 10.0% 8.5% 7.2%
Nausea 3.0% 8.3% 5.1%
Upper respiratory tract infection 7.7% 8.3% 8.9%
Headache 6.0% 7.5% 6.2%
Hypertension 6.6% 7.2% 5.0%
Influenza 4.8% 6.3% 4.2%
Nasopharyngitis 8.0% 5.8% 6.5%
Urinary tract infection 4.6% 5.2% 5.0%
Palpitations 0.4% 5.1% 1.6%
Pain in extremity 6.0% 4.9% 5.1%
Constipation 5.1% 4.5% 4.2%
Adapted from Miller et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722 32
ACTIVE and ACTIVExtend Trial Design
*A 1-month gap in treatment was allowed for rollover from ACTIVE to ACTIVExtend.
Teriparatide 20 μg daily SC (n=818)
Abaloparatide 80 μg daily SC (n=824)
Ran
do
miz
atio
n
Placebo (n=821)
Months 6 12 18
ACTIVE ACTIVExtend
Preplanned 6-month interim analysis
25 19* 43
Alendronate 70 mg weekly (n=558)
Alendronate 70 mg weekly (n=581)
Cosman F et al. Mayo Clin Proc. 2017;92(2):200-210; Bone H et al., JCEM May 24, 2018 online publication
33
84% Relative Risk Reduction
P<0.001
Sustained Vertebral Fracture Risk Reduction
Modified intent to treat population was used for new vertebral fracture rate. *Miller PD et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722-733. ABL, abaloparatide; ALN, alendronate; PBO, placebo.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
ACTIVExtend Cohort, 43 Months
PBO/ALN n=568
ABL/ALN n=544
5.63% (n=32)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
PBO n=711
ABL n=690
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
of
pat
ien
ts w
ith
n
ew v
erte
bra
l fra
ctu
res
ACTIVE* Cohort, 18 Months
4.22% (n=30)
86% Relative Risk Reduction
P<0.001
0.58% (n=4)
0.92% (n=5)
Bone H et al., JCEM May 24, 2018 online publication 34
Sustained Nonvertebral Fracture Risk Reduction
ABL, abaloparatide; ALN, alendronate; PBO, placebo.
Pati
ents
wit
h f
ract
ure
, %
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42
Study Month
ALN monotherapy began at 19 months
PBO/ALN
ABL/ALN 39% risk
reduction P=0.038
ACTIVExtend
N=1,139
Bone H et al., JCEM May 24, 2018 online publication 35
Pretreatment with bisphosphonate impedes the response to anabolic therapy
Finkelstein et al. JCEM 92:1838, 2010
Alendronate Alendronate and Teriparatide Teriparatide
36
Sequence of therapies: anabolic therapy first!
Section of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism
Department of Medicine
Leder et al. Lancet 386:1147, 2015 37
Role of anabolic therapy in treating osteoporosis
• We can achieve (almost) normal BMD even in patients starting at very low levels – treat to target
• Rapid decrease in fragility – advantage for patients who are fracturing and have high risk of new fractures
• Long-term efficacy (and likely even cost-effectiveness) is better using anabolic therapy first
• Not associated with risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw or atypical femur fracture
• Ideal therapy for treatment naïve patients with low BMD and/or high fracture risk
• Strong consideration for patients with at risk for fractures who are coming off a bisphosphonate drug holiday
38
Radius Health, Osteoporosis Day June 8, 2018 Palace Lotte Hotel, New York
Douglas P. Beall, M.D.
Spine Fracture Institute
Oklahoma Spine Hospital
Oklahoma City, OK
Not for Promotional Use
Disclosures: Douglas P. Beall, M.D., DAAPM, FIPP
• Medtronic – Advisory Board, Consultant, Research
Funding • Amendia – Consultant • Spineology – Consultant, Stock Owner • Dfine – Consultant • Osseon – Consultant • Lilly - Advisory Board, Consultant • Xten – Consultant • Smith & Nephew – Consultant • Ascendx Spine - Consultant, Research Funding • Vertiflex – Consultant • Synthes – Consultant • Depuy – Consultant • Johnson & Johnson – Consultant • Orthovita - Consultant, Research Funding • Vitacare - Consultant, Research Funding • Ortho Kinematics - Consultant, Research Funding
• Alphatech Spine - Consultant, Research Funding • Dfine - Consultant, Research Funding • Advanced Technologies and Regenerative Medicine -
Research Funding • Algea-Globus – Consultant • Benvenue - Consultant, Research Funding
• Bone Support - Consultant, Research Funding
• Convatec - Advisory Board, Consultant
• Integral Spine Solutions – Advisory Board, Consultant
• Spinal Ventures – Consultant
• Peterson Enterprises – Consultant
• Medical Metrics
• Radius Health – investigator, consultant, speaker
40
Objectives
• Prevalence of Osteoporosis & VCFs & Magnitude of Treatment Gap
• Number of Pts Being Treated w/ Anabolic Bone Agents
• The Difference Betw Anti-resorptives & Anabolics & Repercussions of Disease Process
• Future of Treatment &Treatment Sequence
41
High Prevalence, Low Treatment
• \
Approximately 1 in 2
women & 1 in 4 men
over the age of 50 will
have an osteoporosis-
related fracture in their
remaining lifetime1
42
• VCFs are prevalent (40% of pts by age 80) and costly (> $5B annually in U.S.), & increasing annually
Proportion of Elderly Population in the
United States (65 Years Old)
Per
cen
tage
of
Peo
ple
Age
65 Y
ears
Old
0
10
30
20
1950
25
15
5
60 70 80 90 00 10 20 2030
Year
• Census Bureau, > 65yo • 1960 was 16.6 million
• 2030 will be an estimated 70.2 million
43
Slide Courtesy of Douglas P. Beall, M.D.
Elderly Population Percentage by State
High Percentage and Growing
44
Pts w/ Osteoporosis After Fragility Fracture Not
Routinely Receiving Care to Prevent Future
Fractures • In a retrospective study, many pts w/
osteoporosis did not receive treatment
after a fragility fracture*1
– Approximately 4 of 5 pts (78%) w/ hx
of hip or wrist fracture did not fill a
prescription for tx of osteoporosis in
the 6 mos after the fracture1
1. Solomon DH, et al. Am J Med. 2003:398-400.
2. Dell RM, et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91(Suppl 6):79-86.
A significant treatment gap exists for patients with
osteoporosis who have sustained a fragility fracture.1,2
Patients who received treatment Patients who did not receive treatment
22%
78%
45
Treatment Rates Are Declining Annual Probability of Osteoporosis Med Use w/in 12 mos After Hip Fx
Solomon DH, et al. J Bone Miner Res 2014;29:1929-37
46
Anabolic Bone Agent Market
Market %
Antiresorptive Osteoprosis Meds Anabolic Osteoporosis Meds 47
Difference Between Anabolics and Antiresorptives
• Anabolics:
– Stimulate new bone formation
– Can repair disordered bone architecture
– Increase bone mass to a greater extent than
antiresorptive therapies
– Work faster (fracture risk decreases in 1 – 1.5 yrs
compared to 3 yrs for anti-resorptives)
– Greater fracture reduction
48
Tymlos Significantly Reduced the Risk of New Vertebral Fractures at 18 months
49
Denosumab Data ( FREEDOM)
50
Osteoporosis Treatment Can Decrease Mortality
• Meta-analysis
• Study Selection: PC RCT’s w/ optimal doses of meds w/ proven efficacy; study duration ≥ 1yr
• Data Synthesis: 8 studies of 4 meds (risedronate, strontium ranelate, zoledronic acid, & denosumab); Tx was assoc w/ 11% ↓ in mortality; Mortality ↓ unrelated to age or hip/nonvertebral fx
• Conclusions: Tx for osteoporosis w/ meds shown to ↓ fx’s reduce mortality in older, individuals at high risk of fracture.
51
“ …Medicare pts w/ a VCF
had an overall mortality rate
twice that of the matched
controls.”- Lau et al. JBJS 2008
Mortality Rate per 1000 person
years of observation
85.6
231.6
NO VCF WITH VCF
52
Mortality Risk VCF PATIENTS HAVE HIGHER MORTALITY RISK THAN NON VCF
PATIENTS
Lau E, Ong K, Kurtz S, et al. Mortality following the diagnosis of a vertebral compression fracture in the Medicare
population. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Jul;90(7):1479-86. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.00675
Why Treat?
• Primary cause of death is pulmonary
• Degree of kyphosis (curvature of spine) sig related to risk of pulm death (p=0.005)9
• M & M of VCF’s ≥ hip fx6
Age-
Matched
Control
Hip FractureSpine
Fracture
1
6.7
8.6
0
3
6
9
Relative Risk of Death
53
• Est 59,389 to 75,452 pts at higher mortality risk due to change in treatment patterns
• Est 5,287 to 6,814 extra lives lost 54
55
Why Aren’t Anabolic Agents Used More Often or
as a First line Medication in High Risk Pts?
• Medication:
– Is Expensive
– Is Administered by Injection
– Was Traditionally
Recommended After Anti-
Resorptive Meds 56
Economic Benefits of Emerging Bone-Forming Agents
• O’Hanlon et al:
– During a 1.5 yr period bone formers
can reduce fxs & provide
improvements in QALY’s & cost
savings & monetary benefit of
$17,000,000 per 10,000 pts tx’ed
Is Expensive:
57
Cost Effectiveness of Sequential Therapy w/
Abaloparatide & Alendronate
US postmeno women at high risk for fractures, ABL followed by ALN leads to
improved health outcomes and lower healthcare costs than treatment starting w/ ALN
Table 1. Lifetime Costs, QALYs, Number of Fractures and Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) of ABL/ALN
Compared with ALN/ABL/ALN for Women 70 Years of Age With BMD T-score ≤-3.5
ABL/ALN ALN/ABL/ALN
Costs (US$) 83,304 86,417
QALYs 8.638 8.566
Fractures (N) 2.021 2.175
ICER Dominant Dominated
Source: AMCP Nexus 2018; 1 Maastricht University, the Netherlands, 2 Radius Health, Inc., MA, 3 Cedar-Sinai Medical Center and UCLA School of
Medicine, Los-Angeles, CA, 4 University of Liège, Belgium
Is Expensive:
58
A transdermal patch delivering the PTHrP1-34
analog, abaloparatide (BA058), dose-dependently
increases spine and hip bmd compared to
placebo
• Study provides – “strong proof of concept that an investigational transdermal patch delivering abaloparatide
produces meaningful increases in spine and hip BMD. ABLTD was generally well tolerated.
Is Administered by Injection:
John Yates1, Peter Alexandersen2, Annesofie Krogsaa2, Bettina Nedergaard2, Marcie Clarkin1, Gary
Hattersley1, Kris Hansen3, Morten Karsdal2 & Claus Christiansen2
59
Treatment Sequence Matters
• Cosman et. al.,
– Common practice of using anabolics
only after pts have inadequate
response to antiresorptives is not
the optimal utilization of anabolic
treatment
& may result in transient loss of
hip BMD and strength
Was Traditionally Recommended After Anti-Resorptive Meds:
60
Data-Switch Study
• Leder et. al.,
• Switching from TPD to Denosumab = BMD cont to ↑, but from Denosumab to TPD = progressive or transient bone loss
• Results should be considered when choosing the initial & subsequent mgt of postmeno osteoporotic pts
Was Traditionally Recommended After Anti-Resorptive Meds:
61
Prolia Drug Safety Labeling
• 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience
• Multiple Vertebral Fractures (MVF) Following Discontinuation of Prolia Treatment
• In the clinical trial program, multiple vertebral fractures were reported in patients after discontinuation of Prolia. In the phase 3 trial in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis, 6% of women who discontinued Prolia and remained in the study developed new vertebral fractures, and 3% of women who discontinued Prolia and remained in the study developed
multiple new vertebral fractures. The mean time to onset of multiple vertebral fractures was 17 months (range 7- 43 months) after the last injection of Prolia..
Was Traditionally Recommended After Anti-Resorptive Meds:
62
Sustained Vertebral Fracture Risk Reduction w/
Abaloparatide followed by ALN
• Modified intent to treat population was used for new vertebral fracture rate. *Miller PD et al. JAMA. 2016;316:722-733.
• ABL, abaloparatide; ALN, alendronate; PBO, placebo.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
ACTIVExtend Cohort, 43 Months
PBO/ALN n=568
ABL/ALN n=544
5.63% (n=32)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
PBO n=711
ABL n=690
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
of
pat
ien
ts w
ith
n
ew v
erte
bra
l fra
ctu
res
ACTIVE* Cohort, 18 Months
4.22% (n=30)
86% Relative Risk Reduction
P<0.001
0.58% (n=4)
0.92% (n=5)
84% Relative Risk Reduction
P<0.001
63
Summary
• Osteoporosis is one of the largest & most rapidly growing pt demographic that exists
• Patients currently being undertreated & this is especially true anabolic bone agents
• Repercussions of undertreatment are prominent & include increased mortality
• Anabolic bone agents are more effective at treating osteoporosis than anti-resorptive agents
• Recent evidence indicates earlier use of anabolics may be more clinically effective & cost effective
64
Q&A
| 66
Agenda
TIME TOPIC PRESENTER
08:30 Welcome Elhan Webb, Head Investor Relations, Radius
08:35 Opening Remarks Jesper Hoeiland, Chief Executive Officer, Radius
08:50 Insights on Osteoporosis Treatment Tamara Vokes, MD, University of Chicago
09:15 Douglas Beall, MD, Spine Fracture Institute, Oklahoma
09:40 Q&A
10:00 Coffee Break
10:15 Abaloparatide Life Cycle Management Bruce Mitlak, MD, VP Clinical Development, Radius
10:30 Abaloparatide-patch, R&D Gary Hattersley, PhD, Head R&D Radius
11:10 Insights on Osteoporosis Treatment -Video Paul Miller, MD, Panorama Orthopedics & Spine Center
11:15 Abaloparatide-patch, Commercial Joe Kelly, SVP Sales and Marketing, Radius
11:25 Closing remarks Jesper Hoeiland, CEO, Radius
11:30 Q&A
66
ABALOPARATIDE LIFE CYCLE MANAGEMENT
BRUCE MITLAK, MD VP CLINICAL DEVELOPMENT
| 68
68
Future Areas of Research
Adjacent populations /
Non-injectable
Deepen Understanding
PMO Indication
Life Cycle Management
Life Cycle Strategies
Future Areas of Research
ACTIVE Extend, ACTIVE subsets
Histomorphometry Study
ACTIVE registrational trial
Launch Indication
Male OP (ATOM study)
Abaloparatide Patch
Adjacent populations / Non-injectable
Research in Bone Health supporting IIS
Launched in
2017
Deepen Understanding
®
| 69
ACTIVExtend study demonstrates that abaloparatide followed by
alendronate can provide a rapid and sustained favorable effect
• The study demonstrates effectiveness of a treatment sequence
of abaloparatide (ABL), an anabolic followed by alendronate
(ALN) for two years
• Favorable effects on fracture risk across anatomic sites and
consistent, progressive gains in BMD at the Total hip, Femoral
Neck, and Lumbar Spine
• Nominally significant effect on hip fracture incidence (0 in
ABL/ALN group vs 5 in PBO/ALN group)
• First time treatment sequence employing a PTH1R-mediated
anabolic agent has been tested in a fracture-endpoint trial
• ABL/ALN sequence can provide a rapid and substantial initial
benefit as well as a sustained favorable effect, employing a
relatively inexpensive medication in the continuation phase
Manuscript now published and available online at https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2018-00163
| 70
TYMLOS Mechanism of Action is Differentiated from PTH and
PTHrP ligands
Abaloparatide has unique PTH1 receptor RG/RO selectivity, compared with PTH or PTHrP, that promotes a marked net anabolic activity
• High affinity and > 1000-fold greater selectivity for the G protein-coupled (RG) vs the non-G protein-coupled (R0)
• Results in potent and transient intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) signaling
Hattersley et al. Endocrinol 2016.
| 71
Numbers of osteoclasts formed
Differential Downstream Effects of abaloparatide leads to
Limited Bone Resorption
PTH
osteoblasts
bone formation osteoblasts
bone formation
RANKL
osteoclasts
bone resorption osteoclasts
bone resorption
Difference in RANKL ligand
Persistence RANKL with PTH
Transient RANKL with Abaloparatide in Bone cells RANKL
Abaloparatide
ADD SOURCE
| 72
Upcoming Histomorphometry Study designed to help understand and
differentiate early effects of TYMLOS on Bone Formation and Structure
• Quadruple label technique will be employed to allow measurement of dynamic bone formation variables before and after
initiation of three months of treatment in a single biopsy; eliminates side-to-side variability in the traditional paired biopsy
study design
• Demonstrate the early effects of abaloparatide on tissue-based indices of bone formation and resorption
• Assess the degree to which increased bone formation is achieved by modeling, remodeling, and overflow bone formation
• Changes in bone microarchitecture will be evaluated by high resolution pQCT in a subset of patients
• Study initiated expected in 2018
Cortical bone, 6 months, Teriparatide
Dempster, D. et al. JBMR 2016
Mean percent change in BMD at the Ultradistal Radius
| 73
Male Osteoporosis: Serious Health Concern, currently Under-treated
Osteoporosis Prevalence
Women Aged 50+ Women 0-49 Men
12.4 M
2.6 M
Prevalence of Osteoporosis in the US1
• Males represent approx. 20% of the prevalent Osteoporosis population in
the US, but only 10% of the treated population
• Pre-clinical studies demonstrate that abaloparatide fully reversed the
orchiectomized-related deficit by increasing bone mass and density at
cortical and trabecular sites
• ATOM study, Abaloparatide for the Treatment of Osteoporosis in Men:
• Initiated in March 2018
• Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled bridging trial
• Enroll approximately 225 men with osteoporosis
• Primary endpoint is change in spine bone mineral density (“BMD”) at 12
months compared with placebo
• Include specialized high-resolution imaging of bone structure in a subset
of the study participants
• Basis of a supplemental NDA
1. Decision Resources 2017
| 74
Adjacent Populations
/ Non-injectable
Fracture Healing
Other bone health
indications
Spine Fusions
Future Opportunities
Adjacent populations –
Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis Abaloparatide robustly increased BMD in rabbits
rendered severely osteopenic by the combined
effects of OVX plus GCC therapy
Fracture Healing Abaloparatide increased callus bridging, callus area,
callus bone volume, and callus strength and stiffness
in rats with closed femoral fractures
Spine fusions Pre-clinical PoC collaboration ongoing
Total callus area/Length of the healing area
6 weeks
Abaloparatide Patch In development; Phase 3 initiation expected mid-2019
Investigator Initiated Studies
®
ABALOPARATIDE PATCH
ABALOPARATIDE-PATCH R&D
GARY HATTERSLEY, PHD HEAD R&D
| 77
Novel Patch Technology Provides a Patient Friendly Alternative for
Anabolic Treatment
Short wear time patch provides alternative to self-injection enhancing
patient convenience
• Alternate route of administration may make anabolic treatment more accessible
and accepted by patients
• Majority of patients are not offered a daily injectable by their healthcare providers
Provides
Patients with
Options
Robust
development
plan
Experienced
Manufacturing
Partner
Plan to bridge patch to approved abaloparatide-SC based on
pharmacodynamic endpoint (BMD)
• Optimized drug device combination
• FDA alignment on development plan that provides pharmacodynamics, clinical
benefit, long-term safety and patient experience data
• Clinical data supports a high probability to success
Experience manufacturing partner
Commercial supply agreement with 3M executed
| 78
316 individual microprojections
each 500mm tall
Abaloparatide coated on the
tip of each microprojection
Overview of the Abaloparatide Patch (Solid Microstructured Transdermal
System; sMTS)
The abaloparatide patch is a drug device combination product consisting of the
drug/excipient coated onto the microprojection tips
In partnership with
PATCH DEVELOPMENT
| 80
Abaloparatide Patch is on Track to be the First Transdermal Anabolic
Approved Molecule
Optimized drug device combination
Wealth of clinical data
Development path with a high probability of success
| 81
Technical Hurdles
Rapid, pulsatile
delivery
Failure to Achieve BMD
Gains Variability
Manufacturing
Scaleability
While other companies have attempted to develop alternatives to injection for
anabolics, to date, known programs have been discontinued or are on hold
Significant Technical Hurdles for Transdermal Delivery of Anabolics
| 82
Abalo
Patch
2nd
Prototype
1st
Prototype
Patch Development History
• Achieved target abaloparatide profile through further optimization:
• Finalized formulation and dose selected
• Improved process
• New clinical applicator
• Consistently delivered in over 100 patient applications
• Increases the exposure and half-life relative to earlier generation patches
• Demonstrated suitability, safety and tolerability of the patch technology platform
• Patch technology used in over 36,000 patient applications with consistent
delivery and favorable safety and tolerability profile
• Demonstrated that formulation technology can modify the PK profile
• Abaloparatide exposure increased, Tmax delayed and T1/2 extended vs 1st
prototype
Optimizing the Drug Device Combination to Achieve Target Profile
| 83
• Evaluated in three Phase 1 studies and one Phase 2 (6 month safety/efficacy study)
• Patch technology used in over 36,000 patient applications with consistent delivery
• Demonstrated suitability and encouraging safety and tolerability
• More pulsatile delivery than SC (earlier Tmax, shorter half-life, lower AUC) but comparable Cmax
• BMD gains not comparable to SC
• Suboptimal efficacy did not support selection of this patch prototype for further development
1st Prototype Drug-Device Combination Demonstrates Suitability of the
Patch Technology
1st
Prototype
Plasma Concentrations for Patch 150µg and Abaloparatide SC 80µg
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
abalo
para
tid
e c
oncentr
atio
n (
pg/m
l)
time (hr)
1st
Prototype
SC
Source: ASMBR 2016
| 84
First Prototype Patch Phase 2 Clinical Study
Placebo-Patch (N=50)
Abaloparatide-SC 80 mcg (N=51)
Abaloparatide-Patch 50 mcg (N=50)
Abaloparatide-Patch 100 mcg (N=51)
Abaloparatide-Patch 150 mcg (N=48)
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter 6 month dose range finding study
Randomized
250 patients
Study Endpoints (versus placebo and SC):
• Change in lumbar spine, total hip and forearm BMD at 6 months
• Safety and dermal tolerability
• PK
Month 0 3 6
| 85
0.985
1.333
1.506
2.753
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
TD 50 mcg TD 100 mcg TD 150 mcg SC 80 mcg
Mean D
iff B
etw
een A
ctive a
nd P
lacebo
First Prototype Patch Phase 2:
Significant BMD Gains at Lumbar Spine and Total Hip
Lumbar Spine BMD Total Hip BMD
Phase 2 (mITT Population, n=231)
• Dose dependent increase in BMD gain
• Highly pulsatile delivery with similar Cmax, did not demonstrate BMD gains equivalent to SC
1.834
2.294
2.908
5.764
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
TD 50 mcg TD 100 mcg TD 150 mcg SC 80 mcg
Mea
n D
iff
Be
twee
n A
ctiv
e an
d P
lace
bo
(%
)
* *
*
* *
* *
* p<0.05 vs placebo patch
Source CSR BA058-05-007, ENDO 2014
| 86
• Similar incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE) across dose groups
• Nasopharyngitis (21%), influenza (8%), and headache (8%) most frequent AEs
First Prototype Patch Phase 2:
Clinical Safety Profile Comparable to SC
Summary of Adverse Events in Phase 2
Safety Population, N=249
Placebo
(N=50)
ABL-TD
50 µg
(N=50)
ABL-TD
100 µg
(N=51)
ABL-TD
150 µg
(N=47)
ABL-SC
80 µg
(N=51)
At Least 1 TEAE N (%) 39 (78.0) 41 (82.0) 42 (82.4) 38 (80.9) 45 (88.2)
At least 1 Related TEAE N (%) 11 (22.0) 12 (24.0) 18 (35.3) 15 (31.9) 22 (43.1)
At Least 1 Severe TEAE N (%) 0 0 2 (3.9) 0 1 (2.0)
At Least 1 Severe Related TEAE N (%) 0 0 1 (2.0) 0 1 (2.0)
At Least 1 Serious TEAE N (%) 1 (2.0) 0 2 (3.9) 2 (4.3) 4 (7.8)
At Least 1 TEAE leading to discontinuation N (%) 0 3 (6.0) 2 (3.9) 4 (8.5) 7 (13.7)
At Least 1 TEAE leading to drug interruption N (%) 3 (6.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.0) 1 (2.1) 7 (2.0)
| 87
First Prototype Patch Phase 2:
Encouraging Dermal Tolerability
Patient Reported Assessment of Local Tolerance daily for 2 months
(dermal response, swelling, pain and tenderness)
Se
ve
rity
Sco
re
Percent of Patients
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
0
1
2
3
4
5
6 TD150 (N=47)
TD100 (N=51)
TD50 (N=50)
Placebo (N=50)
Dermal Response
Source: CSR BA058-05-007
| 88
First Prototype Patch Phase 2:
PD and PK Endpoints Demonstrate Consistent Abaloparatide Delivery
Change in Bone Mineral Density at 6 Months
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
TD 50 mcg TD 100 mcg TD 150 mcg SC 80 mcg
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
TD 50 mcg TD 100 mcg TD 150 mcg SC 80 mcg
Dose Study N %CV
(AUC)
%CV
(Cmax)
20 mcg SC Phase 2 35 55.5 36.8
40 mcg SC Phase 2 35 86.0 88.2
80 mcg SC Phase 3 822 82.5 42.6
50 mcg TD Phase 2 47 44.3 46.5
100 mcg TD Phase 2 46 39.1 38.8
150 mcg TD Phase 2 43 39.4 40.9
Lumbar Spine BMD
Total Hip BMD
Analysis of Abaloparatide Pharmacokinetics
Variability of PD and PK endpoints comparable between SC and patch
Mean B
MD
Change (
% +
/- S
E)
Mean B
MD
Change (
% +
/- S
E)
CV: Coefficient of variation
Source: CSR BA058-05-007, Certara analysis 2018
| 89
Phase 2 Exploratory Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Analysis:
Exposure (AUC) is a Key Driver of Bone Mineral Density Increase
Analysis provides critical insight into
PK-PD (BMD) relationship
Demonstrates that despite similar
Cmax, the lower AUC of the first patch
prototype lead to failure to match SC
BMD
*Peak values from 10 min point in P2 data
** AUC derived from P2 Cmax and estimated P2 T1/2 and P1 calculated T1/2
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
R² = 0.3529
0
2
4
6
8
0 200 400 600 800
BM
D (
% c
han
ge f
rom
bas
elin
e)
Cmax (pg/ml)
AUC (pg/ml*min)
BM
D (
% c
han
ge f
rom
bas
elin
e)
AUC vs BMD
Cmax vs BMD
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
[CELLRANGE]
R² = 0.9948
0
2
4
6
8
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000
Source: CSR BA058-05-007
| 90
Changes in Lumbar Spine BMD at 12 Months with Abaloparatide-SC in ACTIVE
Phase 3 Study
Analysis of Phase 3 ACTIVE Confirms PK-BMD Relationship
AUC
(pg/ml*hr)
N BMD
(% change from baseline)
200 -< 300 43 7.28
300 -< 400 51 8.17
400 -< 500 69 8.31
500 -< 600 68 9.49
600 -< 700 61 9.56
700 -< 800 70 8.58
800 -< 900 61 8.02
900 -< 1000 43 10.83
1000 -< 1100 46 12.27
1100+ 130 12.66
Cmax
(pg/ml)
N BMD
(% change from baseline)
200 -< 300 46 10.73
300 -< 400 91 9.36
400 -< 500 78 9.74
500 -< 600 94 9.28
600 -< 700 97 10.22
700 -< 800 80 9.64
800+ 75 11.66
• The combined Phase 2 and Phase 3 PK-BMD analysis confirms that exposure (AUC) is a key driver of PD
• Optimized patch should to match exposure to SC, but while retaining pulsatile delivery
SOURCE: CSR BA058-05-003
| 91
Abalo
Patch
2nd
Prototype
1st
Prototype
Patch Development History
• Achieved target abaloparatide profile through further optimization:
• Finalized formulation and dose selected
• Improved process
• New clinical applicator
• Consistently delivered in over 100 patient applications
• Increases the exposure and half-life relative to earlier generation patches
• Demonstrated suitability, safety and tolerability of the patch technology platform
• Patch technology used in over 36,000 patient applications with consistent delivery
and favorable safety and tolerability profile
• Demonstrated that formulation technology can modify the PK profile
• Abaloparatide exposure increased, Tmax delayed and T1/2 extended vs 1st
prototype
Optimizing the Drug Device Combination Through Formulation Technology
| 92
Abalo
Patch
2nd
Prototype
1st
Prototype
Patch Development History
• Achieved target abaloparatide profile through further optimization:
• Finalized formulation and dose selected
• Improved process
• New clinical applicator
• Consistently delivered in over 100 patient applications
• Increases the exposure and half-life relative to earlier generation patches
• Demonstrated suitability, safety and tolerability of the patch technology platform
• Patch technology used in over 36,000 patient applications with consistent
delivery and favorable safety and tolerability profile
• Demonstrated that formulation technology can modify the PK profile
• Abaloparatide exposure increased, Tmax delayed and T1/2 extended vs 1st
prototype
Completion of Abaloparatide Patch Optimization
| 93
Optimized Drug-Device Combination Achieves PK Target Profile
Compared to SC
Abaloparatide Tmax (hour)
T1/2 (hour)
Cmax (pg/ml)
AUC (pg*h /ml)
Subcutaneous
Injection (n=77) 0.47 1.7 598 936
Optimized Patch
(n=20) 0.50
1.6 447 915
• Optimized patch achieves retains
the pulsatile delivery profile of SC
• Tmax and T1/2 comparable to SC
• Achieves target drug exposure
(AUC)
• Individual patient PK supports
good consistency of delivery
Measurements taken at 0 to 4 hours, and at 24 hours
| 94
Population PK Model for SC-Abaloparatide
Time-Profiles of BMD
Population PK/PD Model
* Certara® provides regulatory strategy, model-informed drug
development services and technology, for optimizing drug development
and improving health outcomes.
%𝐶𝐹𝐵 𝐵𝑀𝐷 =𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝛾 × (𝑃𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑏𝑜 + 𝐷𝑟𝑢𝑔_𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡 ×
𝐴𝑈𝐶
𝐴𝑈𝐶50+ 𝐴𝑈𝐶)
Development of a Robust Population PK/PD Model Using Extensive
Abaloparatide Clinical Data
• Population PK of abaloparatide derived from extensive data:
• 822 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
• 155 healthy volunteers
• Six Phase I studies
• Two Phase II studies
• One Phase III studies
• 8,903 PK samples (SC & IV dosing)
• 4,718 PK samples (TD dosing)
• Individual patient PK profile at steady state correlated to
lumbar spine BMD measurements at months 6, 12, and 18
Parameter Estimate BSV% IOV% Shrinkage
CL/F (L/h) 454 50.4% 27.2%
Vc/F (L) 167 49.1% 19.1%
CLp/F (L/h) 388 92.1% 12.6%
Vp/F (L) 3340 20.7% 15.4%
Frel (Dose/150)-0.644 34.3% 24.0%
Error-Model
Log Error
0.373
Model enables predictions of BMD gains for any PK dataset
| 95 1 Phase 2 studies BA058-05-002 and BA058-05-007 2 Certara, exposure for TD150mcg was based on phase 1 study -008, and SC based on PopPK from phase 3 -003
PK/PD model predictions consistent with Phase 2 BMD data from SC and patch
supporting the validity of the model
Validation of the Population PK-BMD Model
Treatment Model Predicted2
Lumbar Spine BMD (% change at 6 months)
Observed1
Lumbar Spine BMD (% change at 6 months)
SC 80 mcg 5.35 5.80
SC 40 mcg 4.75 5.24
SC 20 mcg 3.98 2.88
1st Prototype Patch 3.39 2.95
| 96 Source: Certara
Time-Course of Gains of BMD L1-L4 (%) up to 12
Months (mean, 95% CI)
Patch Lumbar Spine BMD SC Lumbar Spine BMD
Abaloparatide Patch is Predicted to Achieve BMD Comparability to SC
| 97
• FDA meeting in January 2018 provided alignment on development path
• Pathway enables bridge to the established efficacy and safety of TYMLOS
• Agreement on a single, pivotal BMD non-inferiority study to support NDA
FDA Alignment on a Pivotal Study to Bridge to SC
| 98
Pivotal Phase 3 Bridging Study Design
• Primary endpoint is the change in lumbar spine
BMD at 12-month
• Two-arm, 1:1 randomization SC vs patch
• Alignment on study power, sample size and non-
inferiority margins
• Enroll up to 500 patients with postmenopausal OP
at high risk of fracture
• Agreement on supportive studies required for NDA
Study to be initiated by mid 2019
Screening
Phase
Pre-treatment
Period Treatment Period
Follow-up
Period
Up to 2 Months 1 Week 1 Month
1:1
R
A
N
D
O
M
I
Z
A
T
I
O
N
Abaloparatide Patch
Abaloparatide SC
0 3 6 9 12
Months
| 99
M1 = 8.557%. Effect of abalo-SC on LS BMD at
12 months [in ACTIVE Ph 3: 9.096% (95% CI:
8.557%, 9.534%)]
M2 = 2.1%
95% CI TD BMD > 6.4%
Abaloparatide NI margin Patch treatment effect versus SC
ACTIVE Ph 3
Patch BMD
Window Non-inferiority
margin= +/-2.1%
BMD Non-inferiority Margin for Pivotal Study
*Miller et al. JAMA 2016. MMRM
Non-inferiority (NI) guidance Treatment effect versus active control
M1 = Lower bound of 95% confidence interval
of entire known effect of the active control
relative to placebo
M2 = 25% of M1 = non-inferiority margin to
preserve 75% of the reference treatment
effect
Test drug effect > M1 - M2
| 100
Source: Certara
Time-Course of Gains of BMD L1-L4 (%) up to 12
Months (mean, 95% CI)
Patch Lumbar Spine BMD
SC Lumbar Spine BMD
Abaloparatide Patch is Predicted to Achieve BMD Comparability to SC
Non-inferiority
margin
| 101
Pop PK Model
Distribution of AUCSC based
on popPK of SC at 80 µg
NCA parameters
Distribution of AUCTD at 300
µg from study -015
Population PK/PD model
% change from baseline of BMD driven by AUC of abaloparatide and relevant covariates
Patient
Characteristics Distributions of
Baseline T-
Score and Age
Based on Phase
3 Study
Monte-Carlo Simulation
A total of 14,800 BMD
profiles were simulated for
each treatment arm in
postmenopausal women
with osteoporosis
(200 virtual populations of
224 subjects)
Monte-Carlo Simulations to Evaluate the Probability of Patch BMD
Non-Inferiority
| 102 Probability assessed by a third party drug development consultancy, Certara.
Treatment Dose Probability of Achieving
Lumbar Spine BMD Non-
inferiority to SC
Subcutaneous Injection 80 µg -
1st Prototype Patch 150 µg 0%
Optimized Patch 300 µg >98%
Simulations Predict High Probability of Achieving BMD Non-Inferiority
| 103
Next Steps
• Continued focus on commercial manufacturing scale-up activities for patch and applicator
• Completion of supportive activities in preparation for pivotal study and NDA
• CMC preparation and manufacturing of clinical supplies to support study initiation in mid-2019
Supportive Studies
NDA Submission + Review
Pivotal Ph 3 study
Mfg Installation + Scale-up, 1 year Stability
Supportive Clinical + Non-clinical Studies
Commercial supply
agreement entered
NDA Preparation and
1 year Review
2020 mid 2019
CMC preparation for
clinical supplies
1
2
3
| 104
• Proven molecule and mechanism of action
• Established safety and efficacy
• Enables path to bridging to TYMLOS SC
Abaloparatide Patch is on Track to be the First Transdermal Anabolic
Approved Molecule
• Partnership with an experienced manufacturing partner
• Novel technology and various formulations tested and optimized to
achieve desired abaloparatide profile
Optimized drug device
combination
• Five clinical studies conducted to date to achieve optimal drug device
combination and PK profile
• Favorable safety and efficacy demonstrated in over 36,000 applications
• Large ACTIVE Phase 3 study supports exposure-response relationship
Wealth of Clinical data
• PK–PD analysis predicts BMD gains comparable to SC
• FDA aligned development path; study initiation in mid-2019
• PK data and MS-simulations support high probability of success
Aligned development
path with a high
probability of success
KOL VIDEO
PAUL MILLER, MD PANORAMA ORTHOPEDICS & SPINE CENTER
Not for Promotional Use
ABALOPARATIDE PATCH COMMERCIAL
JOE KELLY SVP SALES AND MARKETING
| 107
Osteoporosis: A Market of Substantial Opportunity
Small proportion of post menopausal women with osteoporosis are diagnosed and receive treatment;
Patients treated with bone building anabolic agents are only in the range of 50k
US Osteoporosis Prevalent Population: ~ 10 M (Post Menopausal Women)
Diagnosed: ~ 5.2 M Undiagnosed: ~5 M
Treated: ~ 3 M
With Fracture:
~ 1.5 M
Without Fracture:
~ 3.7 M
Treated with
Anabolics ~ 0.05 M
Sources and references:
National Osteoporosis Foundation; Decision Resources; Definitive Healthcare; HCUPNet; Truven Treatment Pathways
Wright NC, et al. J Bone Minder Res. 2014
Treated: ~ 0.9 M
| 108
Reasons for patients to decline to take injectable anabolics*
*Source: market research fielded 2017 on 300 prescribers; conducted for Radius by third party consultant. Respondents evaluation of reasons for a patient to decline a self-injectable medication like Forteo®
61%
54%
24%
15%
11%
13%
8%
7%
29%
30%
41%
40%
37%
31%
27%
18%
10%
16%
35%
44%
52%
56%
65%
75% Patient OOP Cost
Product not covered by
insurance
Patient opposed to daily
self-injectable
Patient preference for
oral
Patient not confident in
administrating injection
Patient concerned about
pain
Patient concern about
forgetting to take it
Patient concerned about
traveling with injection
Low Impact Medium Impact High Impact
| 109
Abaloparatide- patch has the potential to address challenges for
initiation and choice of treatment with anabolics
Overcome resistance
to starting treatment
Address concerns with
choosing an anabolic Impact choice of anabolic
“It’s hard to get people to
take medicine for something
that hasn’t happened yet,
they haven’t had a fracture
and they feel fine”, “There’s
no compelling reason like
diabetes, it’s very difficult to
get them to inject”1
A lot of patients do not
want shots, primarily
teriparatide since it’s
daily, so I put them on
bisphosphonates even
though they should be on
something more potent”2
“I have to spend a lot of
time with patients to
train them on injectibles.
This seems like a much
easier way to
administer”3
“All the years that I’ve
been doing the other
medications, I feel like a
pincushion. A patch
would be a welcome
change” 4
*Source: Market research fielded December 2017 with prescribers and PMOW patients; conducted for Radius by third party consultant.
1. PCP: Primarily prescribes bisphosphonates, denosumab; rarely teriparatide 2. PCP: Prescribes bisphosphonates, denosumab, teriparatide 3. PCP: Prescribes teriparatide 4. Patient (prior treatment included BPs, teriparatide)
| 110
Abaloparatide-patch profile meets key attributes for selection of
osteoporosis therapy for high risk patients
TOP 3 ATTRIBUTES FOR SELECTION OF OSTEOPOROSIS THERAPY
HCP and Patient: Product Attribute Ranking
HCP Patient
Top 3
Reduces risk of fracture Easy to take
Sustained fracture risk reduction Is safe for long term use
Consistent fracture risk reduction
across patient types
Covered on healthcare
insurance
Patch provides
convenience versus
injectable
Highest reduction
of fractures in high
risk patients with
anabolic therapy
18-24 months use
only
Abaloparatide s.c.
with 263 million
covered lives
Source: Market research fielded 2017 on 300 prescribers and 302 patients/caregivers; conducted for Radius
by third party consultant
CLOSING REMARKS
JESPER HOEILAND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
| 112
Expected Upcoming Milestones
Elacestrant clinical regulatory pathway for global registrational study
Abaloparatide patch FDA alignment in Jan 2018 and commercial agreement with 3M in Feb 2018
Initiation of Phase 3 Abaloparatide Male Osteoporosis Bridging Study in Q1 2018
Radius Osteoporosis Investor Day (June 8th, NYC)
CHMP opinion on MAA for abaloparatide-SC*
Publication of ACTIVExtend Phase 3 data
Initiate elacestrant Phase 3, potential global registrational study, in breast cancer in 2H 2018
Update on RAD140 Phase 1 development program by the end of 2018
Collaboration agreement for elacestrant combination studies Ex-US partnership for abaloparatide
112
√
√
√
* Under appeal process with CHMP
√
√
Q&A