result obtained from dirac delta function

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    PMAT 41073

    ASSIGHNMENT

    Student name: M.A.A.N Gunawardana

    Student no: PS/2007/086

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    Title Page No1. Question. 12. Answer for the part (a). 23. Answer for the part (b). 34. Answer for the part (c). 95. Answer for the part (d). 116. References 16

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    Assignment

    Question

    Dirac delta function x is defined by

    x = Show that (a)

    (b) Where the integration includes the point x=a, and f(x) is continuous at x=a.

    Fourier series

    converges uniformly to f(x) is

    Show that Assuming parsevals equation

    Deduce that

    (c) Justify your answer for (c) using (b) Explain (c) and (d) qualitatively.

    Show also that the best constant that approximates f(x) is

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    Answers:

    a) Consider the Dirac delta function

    (a). consider

    dx

    let gx=t

    =

    therefore

    Since g x Therefore gt

    Consider the following standard integral

    = 1

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    (b)..

    Since f(x) is continuous at x=a and the integration includes the point x=a we can integrate the

    In the interval of- Consider Let Then f(a) can pull out from the integration sign

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    The above figure shows the graphical interpretation of Dirac Delta function

    Consider that f(x) is uniformly convergent to fourier series in the interval (

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    Consider

    +

    Consider

    If m=0

    =

    Consider

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    +

    Since

    =

    =

    *

    + Consider m=n,

    (summation vanishes because we consider only m= n case)

    {| } { }

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    Consider

    Consider the case m *

    +

    =

    * , -

    , -+Consider the case m = n

    The summation sign vanishes

    =

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    = , - ,| -=

    C). Consider the parsvals equation

    Take any arbitrary n such that

    Let be any non decreasing positive termed sequence s.t

    is bounded above , and is increasing sequence hence is convergent

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    Similarly

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    And

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    d).

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    . )/

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    Consider that the Error of an approximation is E which given by

    Let us assume that our function is approximated by any arbitrary constant

    Reference

    1. www.wikipedia/freeencyclopedia.com

    2. PMAT 41073 Lecture note

    3. The graphs were drawn by using Microsoft mathematics 4.0 software