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Chapter 8Review
Filling the blank.
•Eukaryotic organisms that are plantlike, animal-like, or fungus like are considered to be ______.
•protist
Fill in the blank.
•Some species of _____ algae can live up to 200 meters deep in the ocean.
•red
Fill in the blank.
•_____ move about and feed using footlike extensions of cytoplasm.
•Amoebas
Fill in the blank.
•Flagellates are beneficial to termites because they _____.•a. aid in breathing•b. help in digesting wood•c. help in moving through wood•d. aid in reproduction
•B
Fill in the blank.
•_____ are short, oarlike structures extending from cell membranes.
•Cilia
Fill in the blank.
•Protozoan that cannot move on their own are ______.
Answer the following.
•parasites
Fill in the blank.
•The slime molds move the same way _____ do.
•amoeba
Fill in the blank.
•A _____ caused the Irish potato famine in the 1840s.
•downy mildew
Fill in the blank.
• Fungi do all of the following EXCEPT aid in the _____.• a. making of toothpaste•b. making of cheese• c. decomposition of organic material•d. making of bread
•A
Fill in the blank.
•The body of a fungus is usually a mass of threadlike tubes called ______.
•hyphae
Answer the following.
•Zygote fungi produce reproductive cells in cases called _____.
•sporangia
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Green•Characteristics: chloroplast, flagella, and eyespots
•Euglena
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Golden-Brown•Characteristics: silica in cell walls; body in two halves
•Diatoms
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Red•Characteristics: spinning flagellates; some contain poison
•Dinoflagellates
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Green•Characteristics: many different forms
•Green Algae
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Red•Characteristics: the carbohydrate carrageenan
•Red Algae
Give the common name of each algae type.
•Appearance: Brown•Characteristics: the carbohydrate algin
•Brown Algea
Vocabulary
•plantlike protists
•algae
Vocabulary
•footlike cytoplasmic extensions
•pseudopods
Vocabulary
•threadlike structures extending from the cell membrane of Paramecia
•cilia
Vocabulary
•reproductive cell of fungi
•spore
Vocabulary
•organism that obtain food by absorbing dead or decaying tissues
•saprophytes
Vocabulary
•in club fungi, spores are produced in a clublike structure called this
•basidium
Vocabulary
•in sac fungi, spores are produced in a saclike structure called this
•ascus
Vocabulary
•zygospore fungus spores are produced in a round case called this
•sporangium
Vocabulary
•form of reproduction used by yeast in which the organism grows off the side of parent
•budding
Vocabulary
•organisms made of fungus and green algae or a cyanobacterium
•lichen
Vocabulary
•mass of threadlike tubes that make up fungus
•hyphae
True/False
•Plantlike protists are known as algae.
•True
True/False
•Algae secrete a glasslike boxes to surround themselves.
•False
True/False
•Red, brown, and green algae are sometimes called seaweeds.
•True
True/False
•Protists that have characteristics of both plants and animals are known as dinoflagellates.
•False
True/False
•The word pseudopod means surrounded by glass.”
•False
True/False
•A spore is a waterproof reproductive cell that can grown into a new organism.
Name the organism.
•Paramecium
Name the organism.
•Euglena
Name the organism.
•amoeba
Organisms Reproduction
•budding•a. club fungi•b. ascus•c. zygote fungi•d. yeasts
•D
Organisms Reproduction
•basiduim•a. club fungi•b. ascus•c. zygote fungi•d. yeasts
•A
Organisms Reproduction
•sporangium•a. club fungi•b. ascus•c. zygote fungi•d. yeasts
•C
