RIVER OF LIFE PROJECT (ROL):RIVER CLEANING

DR. HJ. MD. NASIR BIN MD. NOH

17 JUN 2014PUSAT KONVENSYEN ANTARABANGSA

PUTRAJAYA(PICC)

BackgroundSummary

The overall Greater Kuala Lumpur’s aspiration “to be the metropolis in Asia thatsimultaneously achieves top-20 economic growth and be among the global top-20most livable cities by 2020”,

under part of the EPP (Entry Point Project), the River of Life .

The main objectives are :

• Enhancing, rehabilitating and preserving the river and its environmentcompatible with the envisaged Greater Kuala Lumpur City status for theproject area, including improving and sustaining the Klang River and itstributaries within the study area Water Quality to Class IIB (suitable for body-contact recreational usage) by year 2020.

• Providing adequate level of flood mitigation protection to the project area, insupport of achieving the Greater Kuala Lumpur City status.

OBJECTIVES

Organization Chart of River of Life Committee

Chairman

Mayor of Kuala Lumpur

Taskforce Taskforce Taskforce

River CleaningTaskforce

Planning, Development &Beautification Task Force

Marketing & ImplementationTask Force

Leader : JPI, DBKLMembers :

1. KWP2. KPTG M’SIA3. KPTG WPKL4. PTG WPKL5. JPS WPKL6. JSPS7. JA8. JKA9. JRBB10. JPRB11. JSTPKB12. JPB

Leader : JPEPP, DBKLMembers :

1. JUB2. JPPH3. J Kew4. J. Pentad5. UKK, DBKL

SecretariatDirector of Master Plan City Hall

Leader : JPS MalaysiaMembers :1. JPS WPKL2. JPS SELANGOR3. JSPS DBKL4. JAS PERSEKUTUAN5. JAS WPKL6. JAS SELANGOR7. JKesihatan DBKL8. JPPPK DBKL9. KWP10. Kementerian Sumber Asli dan Alam Sekitar11. Lembaga Urus Air Selangor (LUAS)12. Jabatan Perkhidmatan Pembetungan13. Jabatan Pengurusan Sisa Pepejal Negara14. Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Air Negara15. Kementerian Tenaga, Teknologi Hijau & Air16. KPKT17. Jabatan Kerajaan Tempatan18. Indah Water Konsortium Sdn. Bhd.19. Pejabat Menteri Besar Negeri Selangor20. Unit Perancang Ekonomi Selangor21. JPBD22. Pejabat Tanah dan Galian Selangor23. Pejabat Daerah/Tanah Gombak24. Pejabat Daerah/Tanah Hulu Langat25. Majlis Perbandaran Ampang Jaya26. Majlis Perbandaran Selayang

MARKETING IMPLEMENTATION

Steering Committee – Chairman: FT Minister

STUDY AREA TERM OF REFERENCE

SUB Taskforce

SUB Taskforce

13 SUB Taskforce – 13 Key Initiatives

22

River of LifeTransforming Klang River into a vibrant and liveable waterfrontwith high economic valueRiver

CleaningRiver

BeautificationRiver

Development• Clean and improve the110km stretch along theKlang River basin fromcurrent Class III-V toClass IIB by 2020•Covers the municipalareas of:-Selayang (MPS)-Ampang Jaya (MPAJ)-Kuala Lumpur (DBKL)

• Masterplanning andbeautification works will becarried out along a 10.7kmstretch along the Klang andGombak river corridor•Significant landmarks inthe area include DataranMerdeka, Bangunan SultanAbdul Samad and MasjidJamek

•Cleaning and beautificationworks will spur economicinvestments into the areasimmediately surrounding theriver corridor•Potential government landwill be identified andtendered out to privatedevelopers throughcompetitive bidding

▪ Pollution source– 31 polluting factories– 484 squatter households1

– 139 multipoint and 1 regionalsewage treatment plants (STP)that needs significant and longoverdue upgrade

▪ Length: 73km (Sg. Batu-25km, Sg.Gombak-30 km, Sg. Ampang-18 km)

▪ Local authority: Ampang Jaya &Selayang

▪ Pollution source:– 304 polluting factories– 838 squatter households1

– 204 multipoint and 7 regionalSTPs that need significantupgrade and regionalisation

▪ Length: 40 km (Sg. Klang)▪ Local authority: DBKL

Sg. Batu Sg. Gombak Sg.Ampang

1 Squatter households within 500m radius of the riverSOURCE: KLCH, BULETIN J/KUASA PERANCANG N. SELANGOR 2010 BI 2/2010; DOE’SDATABASE 2009, IWK inputs 2010

Aspiration in cleaning riverAreas of focus Upstream

Kuala LumpurSg.

Klang

Tackling the pollutionsources is key totransform andmaintain Klang riveras Class IIB(recreational use withbody contact)

Tackling the pollutionsources is key totransform andmaintain Klang riveras Class IIB(recreational use withbody contact)

MP Sepang

River of Life: River CleaningIn order to bring life to the river, pollution must be reduced and watermust be treated

River of Life: River CleaningCurrent water quality of the river is not suited for body contact & ispotentially hazardous.

Food Beverages, Markets

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Squatters, Residential,Commercial Area

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Workshops

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Carwash, Laundry

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Industry

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Institutional

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Existing SewerageTreatment Plant

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Sewerage Line and ServiceArea of STP

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

Bil. Data Collection UnitDBKL MPAJ MPS

1 Workshop 1183 25 5132 Restaurant / Food Court / Food Stall 4380 664 5063 Slaughter Spot and Livestock 4 0 34 Hotel / Resort 98 5 35 Night Market / Uptown 81 3 126 Wet market 37 0 77 Morning Market 38 2 18 Petrol Station 75 11 79 Industries (iron, chemical, fertilizer, etc) 949 99 276

10 Hospital and Clinic 112 20 111 Nursery 25 3 412 Residential types 766 128 2713 Squatters 75 6 414 Shopping Complex 96 5 115 Shop lot / mini market 20923 5089 492816 Landfill / Construction 537 86 8817 Carwash (Legal / illegal) 316 143 8118 Laundary 320 152 6719 Sewerage Treatment Plant 334 83 7821 Water Plant 56 25 2322 Recycling Centre 4 1 0

Inventory of Pollution Sources

Point Source Sampling for Load EstimationITEM SAMPLING LOCATION PARAMETERS USED

Food Stall/ Restaurant

Final Discharge Point

Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical

Oxygen Demand (COD),

Total Suspended Solids (TSS),

Ammoniacal Nitrogen (NH3N)

Squatters

Landfill

Residential

STP As per JPP/IWK data

Workshop

Final Discharge Point

Wet Market

Industry

Car Wash

Construction

Commercial

Institutional

Night Market

Laundry

Livestock

Water QualitySamplings & Discharge

Measurements

Interviews &Secondary Data

Collections

This imagecannotcurrently bedisplayed.

NKEA GKL/KV – EPP5: River of Life

0

1

1

2

2

3

5

6

16

12

Landfill

Residential

Commercial

Carwash

Wet Markets

Squatters

Workshops

Industrial

Institutional

Eateries

STP 52

% of Pollutant Contribution WQI at Various Locations for Different Options

Sewerage Treatment Plant (STP) contributes to 52% of pollutants in the river with theremaining by other sources (food, industrial etc)

PSM02-GKL-06

River of Life: River CleaningWQI Improvement Trends based on Phase I & Phase II implementationat the most downstream of ROL ( Midvalley )

(Fasa II) (Fasa I)

April 2014Progress work

= 42%

River of Life: River CleaningSource of Pollutions

GovernmentMulti agency river basin approach

To achieve WQI class IIB(Clean - Suitable For Body Contact)

• A multi-agency Task Force led by JPS has beenformed to spearhead the River Cleaning.

• 26 agencies are involved.

• The Task Force meets every month.

• Covers the municipal areas of:– Selayang (MPS)– Ampang Jaya (MPAJ)– Kuala Lumpur (DBKL)

River of Life: River Cleaning

River of Life: River CleaningTransforming the Klang river requires an integrated approach that stopspollution at the source

Class III & IV• unsafe for body contact

Class IIB• recreational use with body

contact

Aspiration

KeyInitiative Description Lead Agency

1Upgrading existing sewerage facilities is the mostimpactful and important initiative to reduce Klang riverpollution

JPP

2 Existing regional sewage treatment plants must beexpanded to cater for future growth

JPP

3 Wastewater treatment plants need to be installed at 5wet markets to decrease rubbish and pollutants

DBKL

4 Install additional gross pollutant traps will improve theriver aesthetics and water quality

JPS Selangor /DBKL

5 Utilise retention ponds to remove pollutants1 fromsewage and sullage

JPS WPKL

6 Relocation of squatters will significantly reduce sewage,sullage, and rubbish in the Klang river

MB Seloffice/MPAJ

7 Implement the Drainage and Stormwater ManagementMaster Plan to upgrade drainage systems

BPB JPS

8 Systematic hydrological study and rehabilitation of theriver are needed for flow control

BSP JPS

9 Promote, enforce, and manage river cleanliness andhealth – erosion from urban development

BSMA JPS

10Promote, enforce, and manage river cleanliness andhealth – restaurants, workshops, and other commercialoutlets

JKT

11 Promote, enforce, and manage river cleanliness andhealth – industries that generate wastewater/ effluent

DOE

12 Promote, enforce, and manage river cleanliness – generalrubbish disposal

JPS /JPSPN

River of Life: River Cleaning

• Structure Measure• Non-structure Measure

Menaiktarafloji

kumbahan

WasteWater

TreatmentPlant

GrossPollutant

TrapPuah Pond

FloatingWetland

GrossPollutant Trap

River WaterTreatment

Plant

MechanicallyStabilized Earth

Wall

KI 1 & KI 2 : JPP KI 3 & KI 4b : DBKL KI 4a : JPS KI 5 : JPS

KI 7 : JPS

River of Life: River CleaningStructure Measure for River Cleaning

KI 5 : JPS

Grease Trap Interceptor Interceptor

River of Life: River CleaningStructure Measure for River Cleaning

KI 13 : JPS (Phase 2)KI 10 : JKT

Kerja-kerja desludging di KLR 033 Kerja-kerja korekan receiving pitdi B3/15 (7.5 m)

KI 1 & 2 :JPP

Capacity of the CSTP 750,000 PE

Estimated Pipe Length 59.5 km

STPs to be rationalised 73

BUNUSCSTP

BEFORE AFTER

STPs to berationalised

River of Life: River CleaningBunus Centralized Sewage Treatment Plant & Network

KI 3 & 4B : DBKL

Static Screen at Sungai Untut Floating Boom at Kg. Bandar Dalam

Loji Rawatan Air Sisa Di Pasar Jalan KelangLama

GPT at Flat W. Maju Seksyen 1 (Blok A13)

Gross Pollutant TrapGross Pollutant TrapKI 4A : JPS

KI 5 : JPSPuah PondPuah Pond

Sehingga 7/2/2014

KI 5 : JPSFloating WetlandFloating Wetland

GPT No. 18 – Sg Jinjang – DownstreamDefender

GPT No. 2 – Taman Sri Murni (Sg. Jinjang) -Downstream Defender

GPT No. 8 – Kolam Wahyu – ECOSOLmodel RSF 4600

GPT No. 1 – Up stream Sg. Jinjang –ECOSOL model RSF 4600

Gross Pollutant TrapGross Pollutant TrapKI 7 : JPS

KI 5 & 7 : JPSRiver Water Treatment PlantRiver Water Treatment Plant

KI 7 : JPS

POOL & RIFFLES SOFT ROCK

MSE WALL

River widening and riverbank stabilizationRiver widening and riverbank stabilization

MEDAN SELERA ANJUNG MELAWATI MEDAN SELERA TAMAN MELAWATI LAMA

MEDAN SELERA DESA KERAMAT

KI 10 : JKT

Grease TrapGrease Trap

MEDAN SELERA PANDAN, ANGSANA HILIR

INTERCEPTOR LAYOUT PLANINTERCEPTOR LAYOUT PLAN

Manhole

CombinedStormwater

Overflow(CSO)

GPT

River

To RWTP

OPERASI SISTEM INTERCEPTOR

General Public

Schools

Developers

Local Communities

Restaurants/ Stalls/Workshop/ Industries

River of Life: River CleaningNon-Structure Measure for River Cleaning : Public Outreach Program

TARGET

GROUPS

SMARTRANGER

RIVERCARNIVAL

RIVERRANGER

OPENCLASSROOM

DAPURHIJAU PELITA MOTIF SC-VIP

River of Life: River CleaningNon-Structure Measure for River Cleaning : Public Outreach Program

GENERAL PUBLIC

PRIVATE SECTOR

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, JPN,MOE

Fun and interactiveapproach to raiseawareness.Provides visibility to ROLCelebration of local champions

BRING TOGETHERALL TARGET GROUPS

RIVER CARNIVAL

SCHOOLS

LOCALCOMMUNTIES

PRIVATE SECTOR

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, JPN,MOE

River education centreVenue for public activities andHands-on training.

OPEN CLASSROOM

SCHOOLS

LOCALCOMMUNTIES

PRIVATE SECTOR

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, JPN,MOE

Start Managing AllResources TodayProven approach for communities &schools in waste management

SMART RANGER

SCHOOLS

LOCALCOMMUNTIES

PRIVATE SECTOR

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, JPN,MOE

River mapping andpollution monitoringRaising awareness about theimportance of rivers

RIVER RANGER

DEVELOPERS

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, CIDB, JPS, DOE,UiTM

Reducing sedimentationfrom construction sitesCIVIL

ConstructionIndustry ValueImprovement

Leaders -CoachingSessions

OUTCOME 120 RIVER CARECHAMPIONS

OUTCOME 23 GREEN CONSTRUCTIONSITES

CONST. INDUSTRYREHDA, MBAM,

SC – VIP & CIVIL

DEVELOPERS

LOCALCOMMUNITIESGOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, DOE,UiTM

River beautification

CONST. INDUSTRYREHDA, MBAM,

SC-REVIVE

GOVERNMENT

DEVELOPERSLOCAL

COMMUNITIES

SC-REVIVE

INDUSTRIES

MASJID

J/KUASAPENDUDUK

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS, JLN,PEMANDU, IWK

Creating a riverine parkthat is led by thecommunity. Ownership.

AU3 LINEAR PARK

MOSQUES /SURAUS

RESTAURANTS & FOODSTALLS

PRIVATE SECTORUsed cooking oil collectors

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL

Roping in mosques tosave the rivers

RESIDENTASSOCIATIONS

PROGRAM PELITA

RESTAURANTS

FOOD STALLS

PRIVATE SECTOROil and grease trap suppliers

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, JPS

Creatingenvironmentally friendlyrestaurants

PROGRAM DAPUR HIJAU

WORKSHOPS

PRIVATE SECTOR

GOVERNMENTMPAJ, DBKL, SME CORP,PUNB

Improving housekeepingamong small & mediumindustries

NGOSMI-A, NAWAM, PPIBM

BEST MANAGEMENTPRACTICES

• Good Housekeeping• Green Practices• Health and Safety

BUSINESS &DEVELOPMENT

• Business managementskills

• Personal development• Growth & expansion• Finances

MOTIF

52

THANK YOU