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Success Series French. - ir verbs. There are 3 groups of REGULAR verbs in French: verbs ending with -IR = 2 nd group. The Infinitive. The infinitive in French consists of : A Stem An ending chois - ir - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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-ir verbs
SUCCESS SERIES FRENCH
There are 3 groups of REGULAR verbs in French:
verbs ending with -IR = 2nd group
The Infinitive• The infinitive in French consists of :
A Stem An ending chois -ir réuss -ir fin -ir
conjugation
Stem ending chois ir réuss ir gross ir
… Now add new endings
Conjugation of regular –ir verbs
Singular Plural Je - is Nous -issons
Tu - is
Vous -issez
il / elle –it on
ils / elles issent
Conjugation of regular –ir verbs
Singular Plural -is
issons -is
issez
-it issent
Regular -ir verbs: grossir
je grossis nous grossissons
tu grossis Vous grossissez
Il/ elle grossit on
Ils/elles grossissent
Regular –ir verbs
•Adjectives can become regular –ir verbs: gros = Grossir grand = Grandir maigre = Maigrir
Regular –ir verbs
• Color adjectives can become regular –ir verbs:
jaune = Jaunir rouge = rougir vert = verdir * blanc = blanchir*
Regular –ir verbs
• Some nouns become regular –ir verbs: La fin = finir Le choix = choisir
Regular –ir verbs
Examples: grand = Grandir: Les enfants grandissent. jaune = Jaunir: La feuille de papier jaunit. la fin = finir: Le film finit bien.
•Partir, Sortir, Dormir are Irregular –ir verbs
Irregular –ir verbs
Partir je pars
nous partons
tu pars Vous partez
Il/ elle part on
Ils/elles partent
Irregular –ir verbs
Sortir je sors
nous sortons
tu sors Vous sortez
Il/ elle sort on
Ils/elles sortent
Irregular –ir verbs
Dormir je dors nous dormons tu dors Vous dormez
Il/ elle dort on
Ils/elles dorment
The verbs: Offrir, Ouvrir, Couvrirare –er verbs in disguise
When 2 verbs follow each other:
conjugate the first verb the second verb is in the infinitive
•When 2 verbs each follow other..
Nous aimons réussir 1 2
Passé - Composé
Past participleof regular –ir verbs: -i J’ai choisi.
Practice
•Conjugate:•Vous (réussir)•Elles (choisir)•Tu (grandir)• Je (dormir)
Practice
•Conjugate:•Vous réussissez•Elles choisissent•Tu grandis• Je dors