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THE ART OF STORAGE NETWORKING
Confidential 2
美国飞康软件公司简介美国飞康软件公司简介
FalconStor Inc. NASDAQ 上市公司 (FALC)
总部位于 Melville, New York
由 Cheyenne 软件公司的资深人员组成 成功地将 ARCserve 软件提升为企业备份首选方案 在存储、操作系统、网络方面具有丰富经验
提供 网络存储基础架构网络存储基础架构 软件 集中并虚拟化存储资源 (SCSI, FC, iSCSI, SSA, InfiniBand..) 通过 SAN (IP, iSCSI, FC) or NAS (NFS, CIFS) 提供存储服务
Confidential 3
Explosive Data Storage Explosive Data Storage GrowthGrowth
(1) Represents disk storage capacity sold annually as estimated by IDC
(2) Storage costs as projected by Dataquest.
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
87% CAGR
Pet
ab
yte
s
2¢ per MB ($20,000 per TB)
15¢ per MB
Confidential 4
Source: IDC
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1996 1998 2001 2003
Storage
Server
By 2003, Server will become peripheral to Storage – Forrester Research
Fundamental Shift in IT Fundamental Shift in IT SpendingSpending
Confidential 5
Cost of Cost of DistributedDistributed Data Data Management becomes ProhibitiveManagement becomes Prohibitive
Architecture # Staff Annual Cost (US$)Distributed NT 20 3,200,000
Consolidated NT 3 480,000 Minicomputer 4 640,000
Mainframe 2 320,000
1 TB Data
Source: IDC & CIBC World Markets
SANSANCentralized Management of Storage Capacity.
Centralized Management of Storage Capacity & Storage Services.
Confidential 6
Today’s Business ClimateToday’s Business Climate
Do More (ROI)Do More (ROI) With Less (TCO)With Less (TCO)
Confidential 7
传统存储架构面临的挑战传统存储架构面临的挑战
复杂的存储异构环境 传统 SAN 和 NAS 的争议 功能强大的独立存储设备各自为政 传统 SAN 的安全机制,令人担忧 存储服务 (SSP) 成本高居不下 从传统存储迁移到 SAN ,工程巨大 异地容灾投资巨大
Confidential 8
我们的理念我们的理念
提供企业级强大的提供企业级强大的网络存储基础架构网络存储基础架构
软件软件
实现存储虚拟化、资源服务和管理实现存储虚拟化、资源服务和管理
Confidential 9SCSI, FC, iSCSI, InfiniBand*
Network Storage Infrastructure withNetwork Storage Infrastructure withEndEnd-to--to-EndEnd ( (O.S.O.S. - - StorageStorage) ) Manageability Manageability
FC SAN
Fibre Channel
IP/iS
CSI Block & FileBlock & File
AccessAccess
IP SANIP SAN
CIFSCIFS NFSNFS
D3
D2
D1
D5
D4
ExistingLUN w/Data
Oracle Snapshot Agent SANergy Integration MS ExchangeSnapshot AgentCapacity On-
Demand O.S. O.S. IntegrationIntegrationD1
D2
D4D3
D5
Virtualized Storage Pool
In-BandIn-BandStorageStorage
AggregationAggregation
Mirroring Snapshot Replication TimeMark Backup
Service Enabler
Confidential 10
将将存储与服务器分离存储与服务器分离
SCSI
CIFS Folder
IPStor NAS Clients
IPStor iSCSIiSCSI Client
IPStor SAN/IPSAN/IP Client
Fibre ChannelFibre Channel SAN
IPStorIPStorFCFC Client Client
Java Management Console
IPStor Servers
iSCSI* Disks
SCSIDisks
FC Disks
TapesLibrary
IPIP SAN(LAN MAN WAN)
I/O 接 口 灵 活 SCSI, FC, iSCSI, Infiniband* 设 备 中 性 Compaq,EMC,Fujitsu,Hitachi,IBM,NEC,SUN.. 独 立 传 输 SAN/IPtm, iSCSI, FC
Confidential 11
Network Storage InfrastructureNetwork Storage Infrastructure In-band Storage Virtualization
Vendor and Interface Agnostic SCSI, FC, iSCSI, Infiniband
Block[SAN] and File[NAS] Access Protocol Agnostic FC, IP/iSCSI, CIFS, NFS
Operating System Integration Platform Agnostic Win2K, Linux, Solaris, AIX..
Generic Management Services Backup, Mirroring, Snapshot, Replication, Capacity-On-
Demand.. Enterprise IntegrationPerformance Security Availability Scalability Manageability Compatibility Reliability
Confidential 12
App App ServerServer
App App ServerServer
App App ServerServer
Server-basedServer-based (Distributed) (Distributed)Storage Management Cost ModelStorage Management Cost Model
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Management Cost ~= (Software + Labor + Hardware) x (Total # App-ServersApp-Servers) + 6.7 IT Managers per 2TB of storage
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Confidential 13
Network-based (Consolidated)Network-based (Consolidated) Storage Management Cost ModelStorage Management Cost Model
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Storage Management Software
HSMBackup/Restore
Volume ReplicationVolume SnapshotVolume Manager
Management Cost ~= (Software + Labor + Hardware) x (Total # IPStor ServersIPStor Servers)+ 1 IT Manager per 2 TB Storage
Network Storage ServicesCapacity-On-Demand
Zero-Impact Backup/RestoreZero-Impact Volume ReplicationZero-Impact Volume Snapshot
Consolidate Storage ServicesServices
Consolidate Storage ServicesServices
Consolidate Storage HardwareHardware
Consolidate Storage HardwareHardware
IPStor IPStor ServerServer
App App ServerServer
App App ServerServer
App App ServerServer
FC, IP/iSCSI, CIFS, NFS
Confidential 14
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
SCSI or Fibre Channel JBOD, RAID,
TAPE
ServersServers
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
Evolve from a Server-Attached model …
App Servers
Objectives:1. Server and Storage
Consolidation2. Improve Storage
Utilization/Efficiency3. Gain Advanced Storage
Services: Virtualization, Mirroring, Snapshot, faster Backup, etc.
4. Lower TCO, Simplify Management
Objectives:1. Server and Storage
Consolidation2. Improve Storage
Utilization/Efficiency3. Gain Advanced Storage
Services: Virtualization, Mirroring, Snapshot, faster Backup, etc.
4. Lower TCO, Simplify Management
Confidential 15
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
Detach the storage to form a separate Storage Farm
SCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
App Servers
Questions:1. Where to add Storage Services2. How to connect the storage
back to the servers?
Questions:1. Where to add Storage Services2. How to connect the storage
back to the servers?
Confidential 16
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
Add IPStor Servers to manage the storage with intelligenceintelligence Scalable, Highly-Available, Low-Latency, Virtualized Storage Pool Add physical storage to the pool without affecting existing logical allocation Supports SCSI, Fibre Channel, iSCSI, and future InfiniBand
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
App Servers
SCSI
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
Confidential 17
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
Create Virtual Drives from the available Storage Pool Virtualize across drive, cabinet, protocol, and vendor boundaries Just-in-time space management (Capacity On-Demand)
App Servers
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
SCSI
Confidential 18
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
App Servers
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
SCSI
Add Storage Services such as: Mirroring, Remote Replication, Snapshot, Zero-impact Backup…
All run on IPStor servers: no impact on App Servers
Confidential 19
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
Provision the Virtual Drives to App Servers via Fibre Channel SAN Key-based Authentication ensures totally secured access
Authenticated Diffie-Hellmann Algorithm
App Servers
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
FC SAN
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
SCSI
Confidential 20
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
App Servers NOT conveniently connected to Fibre Channel? Performance, Cost, Location, Platform Interoperability…
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
FC SAN
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
App ServersNot on FC SAN
SCSI
?
Confidential 21
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
IPStor provides native IP-based SAN connectivity Leverage existing Ethernet infrastructure and know-how Ease of deployment and maintenance
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
FC SAN
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
SCSI
IP SAN (iSCSI) IP SAN (iSCSI)
Fast or Gigabit EthernetFast or Gigabit EthernetEthernet Switch
Confidential 22
Storage FarmStorage Farm
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture
Server FarmServer Farm
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LAN
IPStor SAN Clients (Windows NT, W2K, Linux, Unix…) Provides Key-based security, automated configuration, and multi-path fail-over
IPStor Servers
FC Switch
FC SAN
FC Switch
SCSI,iSCSI or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
SCSI
IP SAN (iSCSI) IP SAN (iSCSI)
Fast or Gigabit EthernetFast or Gigabit EthernetEthernet Switch
Confidential 23
IPStor’s Open ArchitectureIPStor’s Open Architecture Further consolidate File Servers with NAS (file share) support
CIFS/SMB and NFS for Windows and Unix clients Unified SAN and NAS under a single storage infrastructure
IPStor Servers
Storage FarmStorage FarmIP SAN (iSCSI) IP SAN (iSCSI)
Fast or Gigabit EthernetFast or Gigabit Ethernet
SCSI, iSCSI, or Fibre Channel Based JBOD/RAID/TAPE
Server FarmServer FarmEthernet Switch
FC Switch
NAS Folders
UsersUsersEthernet LANEthernet LANSCSI
FC SAN
FC Switch
Confidential 24
SAN/IP
Application
IPStor Server
OperatingSystem
IPStor SAN Client
SANSCSI SANSCSI
Storage ServicesStorage ServicesHA, Mirror, Replicate, Snapshot..
Management ServicesManagement ServicesSNMP, Java
IPStorIPStorTMTM 软件架构软件架构
Host AdapterDriver
Application
NativeNetwork
Redirector
NAS Client
TCP
IPIP
NAS(NFS,CIFS)
Operating
System
TCP TCP SAN/IP Host AdapterDriver
SCSI driveriSCSIFibreFibre
ChannelChannelTargetTargetModeModeDriverDriver
IP
SCSI driver
FibreChannel
HBADriver
iSCSI
IPIP SAN(LAN, MAN, WAN)
Fibre ChannelFibre Channel SAN
TapeTape
SCSIiSCSI
FC,SSAInfiniband
…
Client Management
I/O VirtualizationI/O Virtualization
Confidential 25
Performance and BenchmarkPerformance and Benchmark
Software. That makes the difference!Software. That makes the difference!
TM
Confidential 26
Scaleable PerformanceScaleable Performance IPStor’s Zero-Memory-Copy architecture ensures
optimal throughput with no cache-memory Small footprint (4 MB Flash) Light demand on RAM (128 MB)
64*66 PCI, one Gigabit Ethernet NIC w/ Jumbo Frame Sequential R/W over 110 MB/s Small packet I/O over 12,000 IO/s
64*66 PCI, two Gigabit Ethernet NIC w/ Jumbo Frame Sequential R/W over 180 MB/s Small packet I/O over 15,000 IO/s
64*66 PCI, one 1Gb FC HBA Sequential R/W over 90 MB/s Small packet I/O over 8,000 IO/s
64*66 PCI, one 2Gb FC HBA Sequential R/W over 180 MB/s Small packet I/O over 23,000 IO/s
Confidential 28
数据传输延迟分析数据传输延迟分析
Read Latency: IPStor vs. Local
012345678
Data Length [KB]
Re
sp
on
se
Tim
e [
ms
]
Local
IPStor
Local 0.16 0.41 0.83 1.65 3.31 6.7
IPStor 0.6 0.61 0.83 1.64 3.29 6.59
0.5 4 8 16 32 64
在千兆以太网上,将 # commands 设置为 3(IOMeter 参数 ) , IPStor 的 SAN/IP 协议将产生 ~0.1ms 延迟。当 I/O 数据的大小超过 4KB 时, 这个延迟就显得微不足道了。
如果这个延迟比硬盘的巡道时间小很多的话,在并行 I/O 的情形下,这个延迟对应用将不会产生什么影响。
Confidential 29
Independent Benchmark ResultsIndependent Benchmark Results
ExtremeLabs, Inc.
“ExtremeLabs, Inc. performed three benchmark test series on FalconStor’s IPStor SAN. The results were chilling: IPStor SANs IPStor SANs under test conditionsunder test conditions outperformed local subsystems outperformed local subsystems, and was , and was rarely the source of any disk I/O latency as perceived by the rarely the source of any disk I/O latency as perceived by the benchmarks.benchmarks. The difference in performance between server I/O using a local disk subsystem and the IPStor SAN ranged from a rare 0.6% latency to a 7.2% gain7.2% gain in performance over local disk I/O.”
- www.extremelabs.com
Confidential 30
IPStor Product Family IPStor Product Family
Base Solution Functionality Virtualization Connectivity HA
Advanced Solution Functionality Snapshot Disaster Tolerance Zero-Impact backup………………
Cap
acit
y
(73
5GB
, 100
0GB
, abo
ve
IPStor eLite
Functionality
IPStor Full Version
Confidential 31
IPStor’s Target IPStor’s Target MarketMarket
Optimize Storage Capacity Utilization Eliminate Vendor Lock-In and Isolation Maximize Interoperability, Connectivity Reclaim Locked-up Free Space
Minimize the Deployment and Sustain Cost of Storage Services SAN & NAS Unification Volume Management Backup/Recovery Data Replication
Maximize Business Continuity (Availability) SERvivor automatic stand-in for failed application server DynaPath real-time recovery from path/link failure Active-Active Fail-Over real-time recovery from appliance failure Mirroring real-time recovery from disk failure Replication recovery from site failure TimeMark/TimeView track/restore disk image by time (< 3 minutes) Zero-Impact Backup/Restorebackup/restore data at 100 GB/Hour per LTO
Confidential 32
IPStor Solution IPStor Solution
Software. That makes the difference!Software. That makes the difference!
TM
Confidential 33
AAvailability of Storagevailability of Storage
SAN and NAS Provisioning
Java Management Console
OS/Platform Neutral: NT, Win2K, Unix, Linux, Intelx86, Sun, RISC…
Protocol/Vendor Neutral Virtual Storage Pool(SCSI, iSCSI, FC, SSA, JBOD, RAID…)
Connectivity Neutral: FC, iSCSI, IP,
InfiniBand …
App Server
…App Server App Server
IPStor
FC, IP, iSCSI SANFC, IP, iSCSI SANHigh-Availability
(Failover)
Virtualized Storage Pool
Confidential 34
AAvailability of Storage: vailability of Storage: High Utilization EfficiencyHigh Utilization Efficiency
25%-100% Over
Provisioning
Time
Sp
ac
e
Time
Sp
ac
e
Minimal Over Provisioning$$$
Deferred investment of space
Allocated, unused spaceUpfront investment
Non-Virtualized Model(No Dynamic Resizing)1. Wasted Unusable pre-
allocated Space2. Upfront investment of
total cost3. Over-provisioning:
Bad habit
Virtualized Model with Dynamic Resizing1. Just-in-time allocation
of needed space2. Deferred investment
of total cost of storage3. Over-provisioning is
eliminated
Confidential 35
AAvailability of Storage:vailability of Storage:Capacity-On-Demand (COD) OptionCapacity-On-Demand (COD) Option
Frequently Used Data
Stale Data
Free Space
Allocate fromIPStor Server
Virtual Disks
Before … After
IPStor
Physical Disks
FC or IP SANFC or IP SAN
Optimize storage usage based on policy1. Compress stale data2. Migrate stale data3. Enlarge virtual disk
Eliminate system downtime caused by “out-of-storage”
Reduce backup window
Transparent to application
Compress
Frequently Used Data
Stale Data
Free Space
StaleData
Migrate
Confidential 36
AAvailability of Service - Active-Active vailability of Service - Active-Active Failover Failover Eliminate Single Point Of Failure Eliminate Single Point Of Failure
(SPOF)(SPOF)Clustered
App Servers withIPStor SAN Client (IP/iSCSI Protocol)
Ethernet Switches
IPStor Appliances in Active-Active Fail-Over mode
heartbeat
Fibre Channel Switches
Clustered App Servers with optional IPStor SAN Client for Key-based Security
and Discovery
CIFS/NFSClients
NAS NASMirrored
End-to-end redundancy Zero downtime for
• HW/SW failures• Scheduled maintenance• Storage Expansion• Storage Migration
Cost of downtime 1% Downtime is almost 4
days a year, costing $187 Million
Most business may never recover a 4 day outage
Dual Port RAID
Confidential 37
AAvailability of Storage:vailability of Storage:Key-based AuthenticationKey-based Authentication
Centralized Management via a Java-based Console Precise R/W access control Encrypted management traffic
Key-based Authentication Shared Secret Generated with
Authenticated Diffie-Hellmann Eliminates security hole of LUN-
masking Simplifies Zoning complexity
IP SAN Compatible with IPSec, 3rd Party VPN, etc. for complete data encryption
App Servers withIPStor SAN Client
IPStor Serverand Virtual Storage Pool
R&W
R-Only
Java Management Console
Industry’sIndustry’sFirstFirst
IP SANLAN, MAN, WAN
VPN
VPN
FC SAN
Encrypted Mgmt Session
Confidential 38Disaster Recovery Site
IPStor IPStor ServerServer
Business Continuity - Business Continuity - AvailabilityAvailability
DynaPath -Automatic recovery from Path failure
IPStor IPStor ServerServer
IPStor IPStor ServerServer
FC SAN
Oracle DB2 Notes
Data Center
Stand-By ServerSERvivor -
Automatic recovery from Server
failure
Replication over IP MAN/WAN
Active-Active Fail-OverAutomatic recovery from
Appliance failure
Real-Time Mirroring Automatic recovery from
Disk failure
Confidential 39
Industry’sFirst
BBackup Consolidationackup ConsolidationLAN Free Backup: preserves your
existing backup procedureServerless Backup: Data Mover enables
data to travel directly from disk to tape.
Zero-Impact: FalconStor’s unique approach to simplify backup/restore while achieving maximum performance
Confidential 40
IP and/or FC SAN
Off-the-shelf Backup Applications (e.g. Networker, ARCserve, Backup-Exec..) can perform ordinary backup/restore to/from a Tape Library/Drive attached to the IPStor Server over the IP-SAN. The Tape Library/Drives and the IPStor virtual disk appear as if there were locally attached to the App. Servers.
To facilitate the sharing of Tape Library (with multiple Slots and Tape Drives) by multiple backup servers/applications on the network, vendor-specific hardware/software is needed to virtualize and partition the Tape Library.
Tape Library/Drive and RAID/JBODattached to IPStor Server
Backup App
LAN
IPStor Server
Backup Data FlowBackup App
App. Server App. Server
Virtual Disk
Virtual Disk
Local Disk
Backup Consolidation: LAN-free Backup (on-site) withOff-the-Shelf Backup ApplicationsOff-the-Shelf Backup Applications and Tape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor ServerTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor Server
Confidential 41
IPStor Server
To expedite data transfer between the virtual disk and tape, off-the-shelf Backup Applications (e.g. ARCserve) can issue 33rdrd Party Copy Command Party Copy Command to instruct the Data MoverData Mover to read the designated sectors from the Virtual Disk and write them to the tape library/drive.
To facilitate the sharing of Tape Library (with multiple Slots and Tape Drives) by multiple backup servers/applications on the network, vendor-specific hardware/software is needed to virtualize and partition the Tape Library.
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
LAN
Backup Data Flow
3rd Party Copy Command
App. Server App. Server
Data MoverData Mover
Backup App Backup App
Local Disk
IP and/or FC SAN
Virtual Disk
Backup Consolidation: Server-less Backup (on-site)Off-the-Shelf Backup Application,Off-the-Shelf Backup Application, IPStor’s “Data Mover”IPStor’s “Data Mover” andTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor ServerTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor Server
Confidential 42
Backup Consolidation: Zero-Impact Backup (on-site)Off-the-Shelf Linux Backup ApplicationOff-the-Shelf Linux Backup Application andTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor ServerTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor Server
D:
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
virtual disk
Step 3: Backup Starts; Snapshot Engaged Automatically
BakBoneBakBone
IPStor Server‘DemoIPStor2’
OracleOracle
D: virtual disk
Total Time:A few seconds
Step 5: Snapshot Backup continues at high speed while Oracle operates in normal mode. Over 100GBPer Hour Per Tape Drive verified.
FC or IP SANFC or IP SAN
Step 1:Snapshot Request
D:
Step 2:Ack: Oracle in
Snapshot Mode
Step 4:Signals Oracle
to resumesNormal Mode
D:
Industry’sFirst!
Confidential 43
Business Continuity - Business Continuity - AvailabilityAvailability Memorize Disk Image Periodically or On-Demand based on TIMETIME Provides a fast ‘undo’ function for data processing
Quickly restore disk to the designated state based on TIME Enables incremental block-level backup of Oracle/Exchange..
Mission Critical
Data
Mission Critical
DataInstant Roll-back
To 5:00PM
Oops!Oops!Virus attackVirus attackat 5:15PMat 5:15PM
Restore usingLast Night’s Backup
Business Interruption = Hours&
Today’s work is lost!Business Interruption = Minutes
&Today’s work is intact.
9:00AM TimeMark
10:00AM TimeMark
5:00PM TimeMark
……
With IPStor TimeMark: Without IPStor TimeMark:
Confidential 44
IP-SAN (LAN,MAN,WAN)
1) The system administrator can replicate the data to the Disaster Recovery Center (or Vault).Disaster Recovery Center (or Vault).
2) The administrator in the DR CenterDR Center can utilize off-the-shelf Linux Backup Applications (e.g. NetVault, NetBackup, etc.) on the IPStor Server to perform high-speed Snapshot (Point-In-Time Image) backup/restore of the virtual disks assigned to the application/file servers.
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
LAN
Backup Data Flow
Data Center Disaster Recovery Center
Replication over IP
R
R
IPStor Server IPStor Server
App. Servers
Linux Backup AppLinux Backup App
Backup Consolidation: Zero-Impact Backup (off-site)Off-the-Shelf Linux Backup ApplicationOff-the-Shelf Linux Backup Application andTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor ServerTape Library/Drive Attached to IPStor Server
Confidential 45
LAN
FC and/or IP SAN
Data Center Disaster Recovery Center
Real-time Mirroring
M
M
IPStor Server IPStor Server
App. Servers
Fibre Channel SANFibre Channel SAN
Storage Device in the Data Center and the Disaster Recovery Center can have different interface (SCSI, SSA, FC), configuration (RAID-X, JBOD)
DDuplication of Data:uplication of Data:Real-time Mirroring via Fibre Real-time Mirroring via Fibre ChannelChannel
Confidential 46
IP-SAN (LAN,MAN,WAN)
P
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
LAN
Data Access Flow
P
Data Center Disaster Recovery Center
R
R
IPStor Server
App. Servers
Linux Backup AppLinux Backup App
R
R
DDuplication of Data: Asynchronous uplication of Data: Asynchronous Replication over IP LAN/MAN/WANReplication over IP LAN/MAN/WAN
IPStor Server
Storage Device in the Data Center and the Disaster Recovery Center can have different interface (SCSI, SSA, FC), configuration (RAID-X, JBOD)
Replicate Data over IP
Confidential 47
IP-SAN (LAN,MAN,WAN)
If Primary system fails, the Replica can be promoted as Primary for emergency access over IP.
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
LAN
Data Access Flow
Data Center Disaster Recovery Center
R
R
IPStor Server IPStor Server
App. Servers
Linux Backup AppLinux Backup App
P
P
DDuplication of Data: IP-based Remote uplication of Data: IP-based Remote Disaster RecoveryDisaster Recovery
Confidential 48
IP-SAN (LAN,MAN,WAN)
P
When Primary Data Center is back alive, a Reverse Replication process can re-synchronize the difference (updated data).
Tape Library/Driveattached to IPStor Server
LAN
P
Data Center Disaster Recovery Center
R
R
IPStor Server IPStor Server
App. Servers
Linux Backup AppLinux Backup App
Re-synchronize Data
DDuplication of Data: IP-based Remote uplication of Data: IP-based Remote Disaster RecoveryDisaster Recovery
Confidential 49
IPNetworkLAN, IPNetworkLAN, MAN, WANMAN, WAN
IPStor Server
IPStor SANSAN Client
Local Mirroring (RAID 1 or Dynamic Disk)
IPStor SANSAN Client
Local Mirroring (RAID 1 or LVM)
Corporate Data CenterRemote Replication Site
EMC or others disk arrays
Only delta (changes) are replicated to remote site.T3 Line (45 Mb/s) can sustain 10 GB/h of data transfer.
Enterprise Customers
Application level mirorr will take up CPU time. But only when data is being migrated.
DDuplication of Data: uplication of Data: Distributed to Centralized Distributed to Centralized
Confidential 50
EEnterprise Level nterprise Level Management Management
End-to-end Performance Monitoring and Diagnostics
Cross-platform Anytime-anywhere
Administration Usage Report Integration with
Tivoli NetView, HP Openview, CA Unicenter, etc.
End-to-end Performance Monitoring and Diagnostics
Cross-platform Anytime-anywhere
Administration Usage Report Integration with
Tivoli NetView, HP Openview, CA Unicenter, etc.
Confidential 54
SAN & NAS SAN & NAS 统一统一App Server withIPStor SAN Client
App Server using NFS or CIFS
Common Storage Resources for NAS & SAN
通过 CIFS 和 NFS 共享企业文件
最大限度利用存储资源 SAN 和 NAS 从公用得存储池中分配磁
盘块
为 SAN and NAS 提供公共服务 Mirror, Snapshot, Replication, COD,
Zero-Impact Backup..
统一的硬件和软件的管理SAN Access NAS Access
IPStor Server
IP-SAN (LAN,MAN,WAN)
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FFinancial Justification: Lower TCO inancial Justification: Lower TCO via Virtualization and via Virtualization and ConsolidationConsolidationEach IPStor can support 10 to 20 Application Servers due to:
Simplified, Centralized Virtual storage management with Zero down timeRatio of Management (people) cost to HW/SW cost is 3:1 *# Managers for 2TB: Server Attached=6.7, SAN=3.3, Centralized=1 *
* Source: Gartner Storage Conference, Desert Sprint 2001
…
…
Server 1 Server 2 Server 20
Server 1
…Server 2 Server 20
IPStor Servers
IP, iSCSI, FC SANIP, iSCSI, FC SAN
Server Attached Model: Storage Management is at each Server IPStor: Storage Management is Centralized
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Summary of TCO ComparisonSummary of TCO Comparison
With unprecedented manageability and hardware With unprecedented manageability and hardware independence, IPStor significantly reduces TCO by independence, IPStor significantly reduces TCO by minimizing administration, acquisition, and incremental minimizing administration, acquisition, and incremental storage costs. IPStor-FC (IP) offers 59% (64%) savings storage costs. IPStor-FC (IP) offers 59% (64%) savings compared with External Direct Attached configurations.compared with External Direct Attached configurations.
21%
59% 64%
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3 3 Year TCO Comparison (1TB Year TCO Comparison (1TB Mirrored)Mirrored)
External SAN IPStor SAN
$-
$500,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$2,000,000
$2,500,000
$3,000,000
1TB Mirrored (2TB Raw), 3 Year TCO Comparison*
Environment
Down-time
Admin
Backup
Purchase
External SAN IPStor SAN
$-
$500,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$2,000,000
$2,500,000
$3,000,000
1TB Mirrored (2TB Raw), 3 Year TCO Comparison*
Environment
Down-time
Admin
Backup
Purchase*Source: External and
SAN TCO data are from Gartner Storage Conference 2001
$2.75M
$1.65M
$0.554M
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IPStor IPStor 优化传统存储架构优化传统存储架构 复杂的存储异构环境 存储虚拟化 传统 SAN 和 NAS 的争议 SAN/NAS 统一 功能强大的独立存储设备 各自为政 管理化存储 传统 SAN 的安全机制, 令人担忧 安全认证机制 存储服务 (SSP) 成本高居不下 支持经济设备 从传统存储迁移到 SAN , 工程巨大 安全简化的迁移 异地容灾投资巨大 多种容灾方案
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IPStorIPStorTMTM Competitive Advantages Competitive Advantages(All (All are ‘Industry-First’) are ‘Industry-First’)
Total Freedom of Choice Fibre Channel and/or iSCSI/IP SAN (block) and/or NAS (file) shares Application OS Support: Win2K, NT,
Linux, Unix… Storage Elements: Fibre Channel, SCSI,
iSCSI, JBOD, RAID, RAM, Tape, Library …
Unified SAN/NAS Two-dialect Storage Farm Unified practice for backup,
mirroring, space allocation, replication …
Key-based Security Key-based Authentication for
total storage security Eliminate security holes and
complexity in LUN Masking and/or Zoning
Storage Virtualization
Enterprise-wide Storage Pool Allocate/re-allocate storage
anywhere via Java Console OS-aware Capacity-On-Demand Storage migration (via mirroring
and/or replication) with zero-downtime
Database-aware Snapshot
Zero-Impact Backup
Eliminate Backup process from application servers
Run Backup locally within Storage Farm at over 100GB/Hr (LTO)
Automatic DB-aware Snapshot
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AccoladesAccolades
Stockage 2001 IT Forum – “Best Software Product of the Year”
SELLING DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY
Companies to Watch:
Analyst’s Choice - Henry BaltazarHenry Baltazar
IPStor Server is a smart and powerful solution for any organization and earns the CRN Test Center recommendation. - Matthew R. TartaroMatthew R. Tartaro
Squeak! - the Top 10 Storage Software Companies
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Case StudiesCase Studies
Software. That makes the difference!Software. That makes the difference!
TM
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HiStorageFile NAS
HiStorageBlock SAN over IP
HiStorageBackUp Zero Impact
Bkup/Rstr HiStorageSafeNet
Replication Disaster
Recovery
HiStorage HiStorage 中华电信服务项目中华电信服务项目
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Common IP Backbone
Assigned NAS
Volumes
FalconStor’s Cage
IPStor Server IPStor ServerAssigned Virtual
Disks
IDC• 利用 Data Center 现有的现有的 IP 基础架构• 降低连接成本,单位存储成本 $/GM, 管理成本• 点对点加密保护 , QOS• 灵活性 – SAN & NAS SAN & NAS 统一统一 , 备份整合• 没有距离限制 – 经济有效的数据复制和容灾服务
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通过通过 IIP P 的数据复制的数据复制App Server withIPStor SAN Client
App Server withIPStor SAN ClientIndustry Standard
Router
Cisco 6905 Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 4 x 16 ports Jumbo Frame
Intel CPU: Pentium!!! Xeon 700RAM:128MB RAMHDD: Seagate OS: Linux
Galaxy 55 RAID System
xyz tape libraries
Intel Pro/1000 F Gigabit NIC supporting Jumbo Frame
IPStor Server+HA option+Replication option+Mirror optionZero Impact Backup/Restore facilitator
IPStor Server+HA option+Replication option+Mirror optionZero Impact Backup/Restore facilitator
Industry Standard Router
Alabama and California
Q&AQ&A