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The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda Agenda for the Next Decade for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

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Page 1: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda

for the Next Decadefor the Next Decade

Jean-Pierre Lehmann

Delhi, 16 February 2010

Page 2: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

In 2000In 2000

Google was unknown … Google was unknown …

Wikipedia did not exist … Wikipedia did not exist …

Al Qaeda had not been heard of … Al Qaeda had not been heard of …

China was not yet in the WTO ….China was not yet in the WTO ….

Kyoto Protocol had only recently been signed ….Kyoto Protocol had only recently been signed ….

Emerging economies were still reeling from financial crises ….Emerging economies were still reeling from financial crises ….

US anointed hegemonic hyper-power in a unilateral era ….US anointed hegemonic hyper-power in a unilateral era ….

Main concern was over Y2K Main concern was over Y2K

Page 3: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

2000-20102000-2010

Four Major &Four Major &

Simultaneous RevolutionsSimultaneous Revolutions

The ICT RevolutionThe ICT Revolution

The Global Market RevolutionThe Global Market Revolution

The 3rd Modern Chinese RevolutionThe 3rd Modern Chinese Revolution

The Demographic RevolutionThe Demographic Revolution

Page 4: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The 2000 – 2010The 2000 – 2010Systemic Shifts and Systemic Shifts and

DevelopmentsDevelopments

The ICT Revolution

Today more people have access to mobile phones than to toilets.

Peter Drucker: A revolution as profound as the Gutenberg Bible (15c)

Page 5: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The 2000 – 2010The 2000 – 2010Systemic Shifts and Systemic Shifts and

DevelopmentsDevelopments

The Global Market Revolution By 2020, China, India, Indonesia,

Korea, and Vietnam together could generate more wealth than the United States, Japan, and the European Union combined. FT

Page 6: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The 2000 – 2010The 2000 – 2010Systemic Shifts and Systemic Shifts and

DevelopmentsDevelopments

The 3rd Modern Chinese Revolution

(1979)

“The most important strategic choice the Chinese made [in the late 1970s] was to embrace economic globalization rather than detach themselves from it.” Zheng Bijian

Page 7: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

The 2000 – 2010The 2000 – 2010Systemic Shifts and Systemic Shifts and

DevelopmentsDevelopments

The Demographic Revolution

Between 2000 and 2020

Developing world pop + 1.5 billion

OECD countries + 70 million

Growth in Africa & South/Central Asia

From a predominantly rural to an urban world

(Slow) global economic empowerment of women

Massive migration flows/pressures

Page 8: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

20102010Reality CheckReality Check

Massive Poverty

50% of the world’s population have less than 1% of global wealth

2000-2009 Malnourished from 800 million to 1 billion

Massive global unemployment

Page 9: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

20102010Reality CheckReality Check

Sclerosis in Global Governance

MDGs will not be met ….

WTO Doha Development Agenda is dead

Copenhagen copped out

US is over-stretched

UN is moribund

G20 is photo-op talking shop – or ?

Page 10: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

2000 – 2015 2000 – 2015 The Reality CheckThe Reality Check

The early 21st century The early 21st century revolutions are …..revolutions are …..

Primarily about global redistribution of wealth Primarily about global redistribution of wealth and power [G7 to E7 and power [G7 to E7 (Ravi Chaudhry)].(Ravi Chaudhry)].

Redistribution of wealth and power has invariably Redistribution of wealth and power has invariably in the past been achieved by warin the past been achieved by war

We are not living in a « post cold-war » era …. We are not living in a « post cold-war » era ….

We are living in a prewar era …. We are living in a prewar era ….

Let us not repeat the mistakes of the past …. Let us not repeat the mistakes of the past ….

Reform before NOT after the cataclysm! Reform before NOT after the cataclysm!

2000 - 2015

Page 11: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

2010 – 2015 2010 – 2015 Imperatives – 6RsImperatives – 6Rs

Recalibration of Perspectives Recalibration of Perspectives

Restoration of Trust … Restoration of Trust …

From « National Interests » From « National Interests »

To Global Public GoodsTo Global Public Goods

Reinvention of Global Market EconomyReinvention of Global Market Economy

Renaissance of CapitalismRenaissance of Capitalism

Reform of Institutions Reform of Institutions

2000 - 2015

Recruitment of multiple stakeholdersRecruitment of multiple stakeholders

Page 12: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

21st Century Challenges

Our Common Planet Climate Change

BiodiversityWater, Food & Energy

FisheriesEnvironment

…….Our Common Humanity

Global VillagePoverty & Inequality

Disease & MiseryDemographics

………..Our Common Rule-Book

21st Century ArchitectureInstitutions & Conventions

Business RulesGovernance& Security

Mobilisation of All ForcesMobilisation of All Forces

J-F Rischard High Noon

Page 13: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

Convene 21st Century Global Charter Conference

Composed of Multiple Stakeholders from G7-E7-P7

In Jaipur by 2010

To Implement Agenda of 6Rs

Why India?

Democracy

English – global lingua franca

Great brainpoweer

Indian diaspora

The Argumentative Indian

Page 14: The Urgent Imperative of a Global Public Goods Agenda for the Next Decade Jean-Pierre Lehmann Delhi, 16 February 2010

What are the alternatives?

2014

100th anniversary

Of

1914

When

Globalisation

Shipwrecked