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This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

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Page 1: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Page 2: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Chasing the Shorter Tail

Examination of the Life Cycle of Claims and Interaction with

Reserving

Page 3: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Introduction and Key Findings

The Claims Process

Future Horizons

Impacts on Actuarial Reserving

Page 4: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Looking Beyond Triangles

Page 5: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Changing Life Cycles and Their Impact

Page 6: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

A World of Analytics

Page 7: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

What did we find?

Multiple facets

Speed is the main change – technology is the driver

Unaligned statutory reserving and business monitoring

Data and analytics - opportunity and challenge

Future short tail reserving process unclear

Page 8: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Introduction and Key Findings

The Claims Process

Future Horizons

Impacts on Actuarial Reserving

Page 9: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Short Tail Claim Life Cycle

Page 10: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Understanding the evolution of the claim life cycle• Research

• IAG Interviews: Supply Chain, Operations, Claims, Recoveries, Actuarial

• Day in the life

• Evolution

• Forewarnings and prevention

• Lodgement – Post, Telephone, E-mail, Online, App-Based

• Assessment and Repair – Workflow management systems, repair networks, desktop reviews, drone and camera footage

• Process remains similar, but life cycle has ‘compressed’ thanks to technology

• Technological advancements valuable to customer and insurer – how about for

reserving actuaries?

Page 11: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Case Study: Wye River Bushfire (2015)• Overview – why use drones?

o Reduce delays for insurers and policyholders

accessing homes

o Customer Benefits: Fast-track assessment process,

simpler and faster response from insurers

• Reserving for half-year reporting

o Can technology improvements in the claim life cycle

assist with reserving?

o Combination of policy in-force maps, drone footage

and sum insureds

• Benefits

o Agile, accurate reserves, value-adding actuarial

insights to business

o Faster reporting to ICA and investor market

Source: http://www.iag.com.au/drones-take-flight-assess-damage-australian-insurer-first

Page 12: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Introduction and Key Learnings

The Claims Process

Future Horizons

Impacts on Actuarial Reserving

Page 13: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

That was 2015, 2016… What does the future hold?

• Future technologies that may impact claim process and reserving

o Incident – Driverless cars, Connected Homes,

Internet of Things

o Lodgement – Bots, Blockchain, Wearables

o Assessment & Repair – Drones, 3D printing, peer-

to-peer insurance

• Impacts on reserving – specific examples

o Incident and Lodgement – Connected Homes

o Lodgement and Workflow – Bots

o Assessment & Repair – Drones

Page 14: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

But… Triangles?• How do we incorporate this in our reserving processes? Do we need to?

o Reserving Data

o Summarising claims data to a triangle means we lose granularity and potentially valuable information

o What does drone data look like? Driverless car data?

o Frequency of Data

?

Page 15: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Instantaneous reserving – what, why and why not?

• Claim Process – evolving

• Technology is enabling a faster, more compressed and data-rich process

• More documented process – live reporting at each stage of claim life cycle; incident, lodgement,

assessment, repair, finalisation

• Could we tap in to these live data feeds? Information within live reporting would likely influence the level

of reserves at any point in time

• Reserving process – to evolve or not to evolve?

• More frequent reserving – daily?

• Why not instantaneous if we can utilise live reporting?

• Live view on P&L, reserving insights correlate to underlying claims experience

Page 16: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Introduction and Key Findings

The Claims Process

Future Horizons

Impacts on Actuarial Reserving

Page 17: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Impacts on Short Tail Reserving

Changing patterns

Reliance on data

More operational information

Appetite for faster

reserving

Disappearing IBNR

Triangles vsother

Automation? New risks

Page 18: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

How About Data?

Page 19: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

The role of the reserving actuary....

board

customer

APRA

actuary

?

Page 20: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Questions? Comments?

Page 21: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Thankyou

Ryan Anderson Sonia Tripolitano

Page 22: This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General ... · This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar. ... reviews, drone and camera footage •

This presentation has been prepared for the 2016 General Insurance Seminar.The Institute Council wishes it to be understood that opinions put forward herein are not necessarily

those of the Institute and the Council is not responsible for those opinions.

Bibliography• International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) Y.2060, 2012, Overview of the Internet of Things

https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-Y.2060-201206-I

• D. Oryzak, A. Verma (2015) – Insurance 2.0; Insuring the sharing economy and sharing the insurance economy.

• G. Taylor, G. McGuire and A. Greenfield, (2003) – Loss Reserving; Past, Present and Future. ISBN 0 7340 2898 9.

• G. Taylor, G. McGuire (2004) – Loss Reserving with GLMS: A Case Study.

• Treat, J. R.; Tumbas, N. S.; McDonald, S. T.; Shinar, D.; Hume, R. D.; Mayer, R. E.; Stansifer, R. L.; Castellan, N. J. (1979) – Tri-level study of the causes of traffic accidents: final report.

• The Hon. B Teague (AO), R. McLeod (AM), S. Pascoe (AM) – 2009 Victorian Bushfires Royal Commission. PP No. 332 – Session 2006-10

• Duncan Cornwall, How will technology revolutionise claims management by 2020? Editrack-i 2013

• Lyon (2015) The Changing Role of Actuaries

• Stephan, K and Shaw, R (2014) Actuarial Transformation – The Future Actuary

• Jones et al (2006) A Change Agenda for Reserving

• http://thenextweb.com/entrepreneur/2016/08/09/12-sci-fi-technologies-already-changing-way-live/

• http://www.actuaries.asn.au/Library/Events/ASTINAFIRERMColloquium/2015/ASTINSYNOPSIS12Implementingthe.pdf

• APRA Discussion Paper: The role of the Appointed Actuary and actuarial advice within insurers http://www.apra.gov.au/CrossIndustry/Documents/160621-Role-of-the-Appointed-Actuary-Discussion-Paper.pdf

• White, Khayatt, Woodfield (Oliver Wyman) 2011 Handle with Care; A diagnosis of the challenges in corporate claims management