Unit II: Political Beliefs and Behaviors (10-20%)

● In this unit, you will discuss (1) common belief patterns of Americans and (2) common political behaviors.

Political Culture - Key Terms●Political Culture –Widely or commonly held beliefs/attitudes within a society. (Think of them as a trend…..not just the existence of beliefs/attitudes)

●Political Socialization –The process by which citizens acquire their political beliefs. Your attitudes about your surroundings. Ex: Are you going to say the pledge? Do you believe Obama is citizen? What are your views on abortion and how will you vote because of that?4 agents:

-family-schools-religious institutions- media (be careful…selective perception)

●Political Ideology –A individual, party, group having a setof principles that provides guidance on the proper behavior of government.

-role of government (how it should function)-systematic approach to governing

What is unique about American political culture?● Efficacy –citizen’s belief in their ability to impact government.

● Legitimacy--(of government) citizen’s belief that the government has the right to rule.

● Individualism/limited government/American dream –the individual is responsible for finding prosperity.

● Patriotism –Rally around the flag.

Ideology – size of government

● Conservatism- small government on economic matters

- large government on moral matters

● Liberalism-small government on moral matters- large government on economic matters

● Libertarianism● Small government on moral matters● Small government on economic matters

Trust in Government (Unit II)a story on NPR

Do Americans trust the government?

How has trust in government changed over the years?

What factors impact trust in government?

What occurred in trust immediately after 9/11 & why?