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V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
i
INTRODUCTION
Preface Thank you for choosing the TECO high-performance V31 series vector inverter. The V31 series of general-purpose inverters provides V/F control and vector control as standard features along with a user-friendly LCD keypad for ease of control. This instruction manual provides all the necessary information for the installation, standard functions, and operating functions for the V31. Please read this manual thoroughly before installing, operating, performing maintenance, or inspection of the inverter. Incorrect handling of the inverter can prevent proper operation and equipment damage as well as danger to personnel. The information contained herein such as product specifications is subject to change without prior notice. Manuals are revised as necessary to incorporate the latest changes, therefore insure that you have the latest edition of the operating manual.
Before Installation and Use 1. Ensure nameplate data corresponds with your requirements. 2. Ensure the equipment is undamaged.
!
The following safety precautions must be observed:
1.Electrical equipment electricity can cause serious or fatal injury if the equipment is improperly installed, operated or maintained. Responsible personnel must be fully trained to understand the hazards to themselves and others before being involved in installing, operating, maintaining and decommissioning electrical equipment. European Union Safety information can be obtained from regulations such as:
BS4999, EN60204-11, EN292-1 and EN294 IEE Wiring Regulations
Particular industries and countries have further safety requirements. Refer to their trade safety bodies,
British Standards Institution, Dept. of Trade & Industry, etc, for further information. For instance, in the USA, refer to NEMA MG2, the National Electrical Code, local safety requirements, etc.
2. When servicing, all power sources to the equipment and to the accessory devices should be
de-energized and disconnected and all moving parts at standstill. 3. Safety guards or other protective devices must not be bypassed nor rendered inoperative. 4. The equipment must be grounded. Refer to relevant standards such as EN60204-1, IEE Wiring
Regulation etc. 5. A suitable enclosure must be provided to prevent access to electrically live parts. Extra caution should
be observed around equipment that is automatically started, has automatic resetting relays or is remotely started. In such cases if the equipment has not been properly disabled, restart can occur and pose a danger to personnel.
Safety Instructions
Please read this manual thoroughly before installing, operating, performing maintenance or inspection on the inverter. Only authorized personnel should be permitted to perform maintenance, inspections or parts replacement.
In this manual, notes for safe operation are classified as:
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
ii
“ WARNING ” or “ CAUTION ”
WARNING - Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury to personnel.
CAUTION - Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury to personnel and damage to equipment. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices. . Confirmations upon Delivery
!
. Instructions on use
!
. Installation
!
. Wiring
WARNING!. Always turn OFF the input power supply before wiring terminals.-Otherwise, electric shock or fire can occur.
. Wiring must be performed by an authorized person qualified in electrical work.-Otherwise, electric shock or fire can occur.
. Be sure to ground the ground terminal. (230 V class: Ground to 100Ω or less, 460 V class: Ground to 10Ω or less)-Otherwise, and electric shock or fire can occur.
. Always test the operation of any emergency stop circuits after they are wired.-Otherwise, injury can result. (Wiring is the responsibility of the user.)
. Never touch the output terminals directly with your hands or allow the output lines to come into contact with the Inverter case. Never short the output circuits.-Otherwise, electric shock or a ground short can occur.
. Never perform high voltage resistance checks on the wiring without first disconnecting the inverter form the circuit being tested.-Otherwise, inverter damage my occur.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
iii
! CAUTION. Check to be sure that the voltage of the main AC power supply satisfies the rated voltage of the Inverter.-Injury or fire can occur if the voltage is not correct.
. Connect braking resistors, Braking resistor Units, and Braking Units as shown in the I/O wiring examples.-Otherwise, fire can occur.
. Tighten all terminal screws to the specified tightening torque.-Otherwise, fire may occur.
. Do not connect AC power to output terminals U, V, and W.-The interior parts of the Inverter will be damaged if voltage is applied to the output terminals.
. Do not connect phase-advancing capacitors or LC/RC noise filters to the output circuits.-The Inverter can be damaged or internal parts damaged if these devices are connected.
. Do not connect electromagnetic switches or contactors to the output circuits.-If a load is connected while the Inverter is operating, surge current will cause the over-current protection
circuit inside the Inverter to operate.. Ensure that the noise generated by the inverter, motor, or wiring does not adversely affect peripheral sensors and equipment.-Otherwise, an accident may occur.
. Parameters setting
! CAUTION. Disconnect the load (machine, device) from the motor before performing rotational auto tuning.-The motor may turn, possibly resulting in injury or damage to the equipment. Also, motor constants
cannot be correctly set with the motor connected to a load.. Stay clear of the motor during rotational auto-tuning.-The motor may start operating suddenly when stopped, possibly resulting in injury.
. Operation
!
! CAUTION Do not touch the heatsink, braking resistor, or braking resistor unit. These can become very hot.-Otherwise, a burn injury may occur.
. Be sure that the motor and machine is within the applicable ranges before starting operation.-Otherwise, an injury may occur.
. As the inverter can set high speed operation easily, carefully check the performance of motor or machine before changing speed settings.-Otherwise, injury may occur.
. Do not use the inverter braking function for mechanical holding. Provide a separate holding brake if necessary.-Otherwise, injury may occur.
. Do not check signals while the Inverter is running.-Otherwise, the equipment may be damaged.
. Be cautious when changing Inverter settings. The Inverter is factory set to suitable settings.-Otherwise, the equipment be damaged.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
iv
. Maintenance, Inspection and Replacement.
WARNING!. After turning OFF the main circuit power supply, wait until the CHARGE indicator light goes out before performing maintenance, inspection, or replacement. (Also confirm that the DC voltage between terminal 1/ 2 and Ə does not exceed 25V)-The DC Link capacitor(s) maintain a charge and electric shock can occur.
. Do not touch the Inverter terminals. Some of the terminals carry high voltages and are extremely dangerous.-Doing so can result in electric shock.
. Always have the protective cover in place when power is being supplied to the Inverter. When attaching the cover, always turn OFF power to the Inverter through the MCCB.-Not doing so can result in electric shock.
. Maintenance, inspection, and replacement of parts must be performed only by authorized personnel.-Remove all metal objects, such as watches and rings, before starting work. Always use grounded tools.
Failure to heed these warnings can result in electric shock.
. Maintenance, Inspection and Replacement. (continued)
! CAUTION. CMOS IC is used on the control board. Handle the control board and CMOS IC carefully using proper technique. -The CMOS IC can be destroyed by static electricity if touched directly.
. Do not change the wiring, or remove connectors or the Digital Operator, during operation.-Doing so can result in personal injury.
. Disposal
!
. Others
!
. Conformity to Low voltage Directive in Europe
!
Compliance with RoHS New lead-free components and manufacturing processes comply with the latest RoHS Directive in
Europe.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
v
Warning Label and Position
There is warning label on the Inverter in the position shown in the following illustration. Inverter with a small capacity Inverter with large capacity
(15Kw or lower) (18.5Kw or higher)
. Warning Label
!
NOTES -
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
vi
Contents
Page 1. INSTALLING THE INVERTER -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1-1
1.1 Inspection after Receipt ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1-2 1.2 Installation ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1-2
1.2.1 Mounting spaces------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1-2 1.2.2 External cooling system---------------------------------------------------------------------------1-3
1.3 Location------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1-4 1.4 External View of the V31 and Warning Label Information ---------------------------------------1-5 1.5 Handling of the Product ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1-6
2. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------2-1 2.1 V31 Basic Connection Diagram------------------------------------------------------------------------2-1 2.2 Main Circuit Terminal Functions------------------------------------------------------------------------2-2 2.2.1 Main Circuit Terminal Layouts-------------------------------------------------------------------2-3 2.3 Main Circuit Diagrams------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-5 2.4 Connections to Peripheral Devices -------------------------------------------------------------------2-6
2.5 Main Circuit Recommended Wiring -------------------------------------------------------------------2-7 2.6 Main Circuit Terminal Screws and Tightening Torques -----------------------------------------2-12
2.7 Cable Entry Stepped Collar ---------------------------------------------------------------------------2-12 2.8 Control Terminal Functions ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-14 2.9 Control Terminal Layout---------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-16 2.10 Sink / Source Mode-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-17 2.11 Removing and Mounting the Terminal Cards-----------------------------------------------------2-18
3. TEST OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE --------------------------------------------------------------3-1 3.1 Test Operation----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-1
3.1.1 Check Before Test Operation---------------------------------------------------------------------3-1 3.1.2 Power ON and Display status --------------------------------------------------------------------3-1
3.2 Maintenance ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-2 3.2.1 Periodic Inspection----------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-2 3.2.2 Spare parts--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-3
4. SPECIFICATIONS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4-1 4.1 Standard Specifications ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------4-1 4.2 Dimensions and Weights --------------------------------------------------------------------------------4-5
5. DIGITAL OPERATOR AND MODES----------------------------------------------------------------------5-1 5.1 Appearance of Digital Operator ------------------------------------------------------------------------5-1 5.2 Digital Operator Key Functions-------------------------------------------------------------------------5-2 5.3 Screen Modes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-3
5.3.1 Drive Mode --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-6 5.3.2 Quick Programming Mode -------------------------------------------------------------------------5-9 5.3.3 Advanced Programming Mode------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-11 5.3.4 Auto-tuning Mode (A. TUNE Mode)------------------------------------------------------------5-13
5.4 Diagnostic Assistant-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5-15 5.5 Quick Programming Mode Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------5-16 5.6 Examples of Changing Parameters -----------------------------------------------------------------5-19
6. TRIAL OPERATION-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-1
6.1 Trial Operation Flowchart --------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-1 6.2 Trial Operation Procedures------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-2 6.3 Control Method Selection--------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-4 6.3.1 Introduction to Various Control Methods-------------------------------------------------------- 6-4 6.3.2 Closed Loop Control System---------------------------------------------------------------------- 6-5 6.3.3 Control Method Characteristics------------------------------------------------------------------- 6.6 6.4 Auto-tuning --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6-7 6.4.1 Setting the Auto-tuning------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6-7 6.4.2 Precautions for Auto-tuning------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6-7 6.5 Optimum Parameter Adjustments ---------------------------------------------------------------------6-8
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
vii
7. PARAMETERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7-1 7.1 Descriptions of Parameter/Function List -------------------------------------------------------------7-1 7.2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels ---------------------------------------------------7-2 7.3 Parameter Tables------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7-3
7.3.1 Quick and Advanced Programming Mode Parameters (G code)-------------------------7-3 7.3.2 Auto-Tuning Mode Parameters (T code) -----------------------------------------------------7-53 7.3.3 Drive Mode Parameters (U code) --------------------------------------------------------------7-55
8. CONTROL AND OPERATION------------------------------------------------------------------------------8-1 8.1 Description of G Code Parameters--------------------------------------------------------------------8-1
8.1.1 Group01 Start-up ------------------------------------------------------------------------------8-1 8.1.2 Group02 Operation Mode Selections-----------------------------------------------------8-8 8.1.3 Group03 Acceleration/Deceleration Time----------------------------------------------8-17 8.1.4 Group04 Carrier Frequency Selection--------------------------------------------------8-20 8.1.5 Group05 Preset Reference and Process Operation --------------------------------8-23 8.1.6 Group06 V/F Pattern Setting--------------------------------------------------------------8-27 8.1.7 Group07 Motor Parameter ----------------------------------------------------------------8-31 8.1.8 Group08 Motor Overload/Overheat -----------------------------------------------------8-33 8.1.9 Group09 Stall Prevention ------------------------------------------------------------------8-35 8.1.10 Group10 Multi-Function Digital Inputs (DI) --------------------------------------------8-38 8.1.11 Group11 Multi-Function Digital Outputs (DO)-----------------------------------------8-50 8.1.12 Group12 Analog Inputs (AI) Setting-----------------------------------------------------8-54 8.1.13 Group13 Multi-Function Analog Outputs (AO) Setting------------------------------8-63 8.1.14 Group14 Pulse Input/Output (PI/PO) Setting -----------------------------------------8-65 8.1.15 Group15 S-Curve Acceleration/Deceleration -----------------------------------------8-70 8.1.16 Group16 DC Injection Braking -----------------------------------------------------------8-71 8.1.17 Group17 Jump Frequencies --------------------------------------------------------------8-73 8.1.18 Group18 OV Prevention -------------------------------------------------------------------8-74 8.1.19 Group19 Frequency Detection -----------------------------------------------------------8-77 8.1.20 Group20 Fault Restart----------------------------------------------------------------------8-79 8.1.21 Group21 Reserved--------------------------------------------------------------------------8-80 8.1.22 Group22 Timer Function-------------------------------------------------------------------8-80 8.1.23 Group23 PID Control -----------------------------------------------------------------------8-81 8.1.24 Group24 Energy Saving -------------------------------------------------------------------8-88 8.1.25 Group25 Hold Function --------------------------------------------------------------------8-90 8.1.26 Group26 Droop Control --------------------------------------------------------------------8-91 8.1.27 Group27 Zero Servo------------------------------------------------------------------------8-91 8.1.28 Group28 Motor Slip Compensation -----------------------------------------------------8-93 8.1.29 Group29 Torque Compensation ---------------------------------------------------------8-96 8.1.30 Group30 Speed Control (ASR) Setting-------------------------------------------------8-97 8.1.31 Group31 PG Feedback Set-up--------------------------------------------------------- 8-103 8.1.32 Group32 Torque Control Function----------------------------------------------------- 8-106 8.1.33 Group33 Torque Detection and Limitation--------------------------------------------8-111 8.1.34 Group34 Motor 2 V/F Pattern Setting ------------------------------------------------ 8-115 8.1.35 Group35 Motor 2 Parameter------------------------------------------------------------ 8-115 8.1.36 Group36 Power Loss Ride Through and Speed Search------------------------- 8-115 8.1.37 Group37 Hardware Protection --------------------------------------------------------- 8-119 8.1.38 Group38 Communication Parameter ------------------------------------------------- 8-121 8.1.39 Group39 Reserved------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-123 8.1.40 Group40 Reserved------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-123 8.1.41 Group41 KEB Function ------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-123 8.1.42 Group42 RTC Timer Function ---------------------------------------------------------- 8-124 8.1.43 Group43 Reserved------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-130 8.1.44 Group44 Digital Operator Selection--------------------------------------------------- 8-130 8.1.45 Group45 Multi-Function Selection----------------------------------------------------- 8-132 8.1.46 Group46 Copy Function ----------------------------------------------------------------- 8-139 8.1.47 Group47 Traverse Operation ----------------------------------------------------------- 8-142
8.2 Reserved ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8-145 8.3 Description of T Code Parameters Settings----------------------------------------------------- 8-145
9. FAULT MESSAGE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ------------------------------------------------------9-1 9.1 General-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9-1 9.2 Fault Detection Function---------------------------------------------------------------------------------9-1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
viii
9.3 Warning / Self-Diagnosis Detection Function-------------------------------------------------------9-6 9.4 Auto-tuning Faults --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-11 9.5 Display for Diagnostic Assistant----------------------------------------------------------------------9-12
10. INSTALLING AND WIRING OPTION CARDS------------------------------------------------------10-1
10.1 Option Card Models and Specification------------------------------------------------------------10-1 10.2 Installation -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10-1
10.2.1 PG-O Encoder Feedback Option Card------------------------------------------------------10-2 10.2.2 PG-L Encoder Feedback Option Card-------------------------------------------------------10-4
10.3 PG (Encoder) Connection Examples and Specifications-------------------------------------10-6 10.3.1 PG Interface for Terminal Cards TER-001--------------------------------------------------10-7
11. DERATING GUIDELINES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11-1 12. PERIPHERAL DEVICES AND OPTIONS-------------------------------------------------------------12-1
12.1 AC and DC Reactor -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-1 12.2 Input Noise Filter ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-2 12.3 Braking Resistor and Braking Unit-----------------------------------------------------------------12-3 12.4 Sinusoidal Output Filter-------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-3 12.5 AC Fuses-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-5 12.6 Others-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-6
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-1
1. INSTALLATING THE INVERTER 1.1. Inspection After Receipt
! CAUTION
The V31 has been put through demanding tests at factory before shipment. After unpacking, check the following.
Verify that the equipment received is in accordance with that which was purchased.Check that there is no damage to the drive do to shipment. If there is damage immediately notify
TECO for further instructions.
Nameplate Data (230V Class 7.5HP Example)
Inverter Model and Motor Rating
Input Power Specifications
Output Power Specifications
UL and CE Marks
JNV31: V31 Series
2: 230V Class (200-240 VAC)
4: 460V Class (380-480 VAC)
0024: 24 A0096: 96 A
Blank: Enclosed, wall-mounted (IEC IP20, NEMA1)N4: IP55 Type (NEMA12)
Blank: No RFI (No EMC emission protection)F: RFI Built-in (Meets standard IEC61800-3)
3: Three phase
H: No brake chopperB: Brake chopper built-in
*1 The current ratings are based on HD mode (Heavy Duty mode).
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-2
1.2. Installation
! CAUTION
Do Not move, lift or handle the V31 cabinet by the front cover.Do Not lift the cabinet from the bottom.Do Not drop the inverter.
1.2.1. Mounting Spaces
(1) Install the V31 vertically and allow sufficient space for effective cooling as shown in Fig.1.2.1. Do Not install upside down or in the horizontal direction.
(2) The cooling fins of the heatsink can reach a temperature of almost 90 during inverter operation. Therefore the inverter mounting surface should be made of a material capable of withstanding this temperature. When operating the inverter in a control panel, use sufficient ventilation so that the ambient temperature will not exceed +45°C within the enclosure.
Note - Enclosed Wall-mounted Type (IEC IP20, NEMA 1)
The inverter is constructed so that it is shielded from the exterior environment, and can be mounted directly to an interior wall of a standard building. The protective structure
conforms to the standards of NEMA1 in the USA. NOTES-
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-3
1.2.2. External Cooling System The inverter is configured to be mounted in a control panel when delivered. It maybe externally cooled using a option kit for 15KW (or less) or with the mounting legs relocated for 18.5KW (or higher).With the inverter externally cooled, the heat generated inside the unit or control panel is dissipated through the heatsink cooling fins. Refer to Fig. 1.2.2 for external cooling system.
(a) 18.5 KW or higher
(b) 15 KW or less
Fig. 1.2.2 External Cooling System Fig. 1.2.3 Mounting Legs To externally cool inverters rated 18.5KW or higher, relocate the upper and lower mounting legs as shown in Fig. 1.2.3
!
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-4
1.3. Location Install the inverter in accordance with the following environmental conditions:
Item Requirement
Location Indoor
Ambient Temperature -10°C to +50°C *1 (+14°F to +122°F)
Relative Humidity 5% to 95% RH, non - condensating or dripping water. (Conforms to IEC600068-2-3)
Altitude 1000 m or less
Atmosphere
. Protected from rain or moisture
. Protected from direct sunlight
. Protected from corrosive gases or liquids
. Free from airborne dust or metallic particles
. Free from EMI noise (e.g. welding machines, power units)
. Free from combustible materials, gases. etc.
Vibration . Maximum acceleration amplitude : 0.5G (5m/s2) at 9 to 200 Hz . Displacement amplitude : 1.5mm (peak) at 2 to 9 Hz (conforms to IEC60721-3-3-3 M3)
*1. The max ambient temperature without de-rating is 45°C. At higher temperatures (up to +50°C) the de-rating is 1%/1°C.
! CAUTIONWhen mounting multiple inverters in a common enclosure, install a cooling fan or use some other means to cool the air entering the enclosure to at least 113°F (45°C ) or below.
NOTES-
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-5
1.4. External View of the V31 and Warning Label Information The external appearance and component names of the V31 inverter are shown in Fig.1.4.1 (a) 15kw or less
Front Cover
DigitalOperator
WarningInformation
Terminal Cover
V31 Series
Metal Plate
Nameplate & Bar Code Label
Logo
(Wall-mounted type, IEC IP 20, NEMA 1) (IP55 type, NEMA 12)
(b) 18.5kw or higher
Front cover
Digtal operator
Terminal cover
mounting leg De-attachable
(4 in total)Lefting holes
Nameplate & bar code label
(Wall-mounted type, IEC IP 20, NEMA 1) (IP55 type, NEMA 12)
Fig. 1.4.1 External View of V31
Always review the warning information on the front cover of the Inverter as shown in Fig. 1.4.2 below.
WARNING!Read the manual before installation and operationDo not remove the terminal cover while applying powerand wait at least 5 min. after disconnecting power.Securely ground the inverter.
(a) 15KW or less
WARNING!Read the manual before installation and operationDo not remove the terminal cover while applying power and wait at least 10 min. after disconnecting power.Do not insert fingers or anything else into the inverter.Securely ground the inverter.
(b) 18.5KW or higher
Fig. 1.4.2 Warning Label
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-6
1.5 Handling of the Product
!
Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover or Front Cover To access the main circuit or the control circuit terminals, proceed as follows:
(1) Remove the Cover
(a) Inverters of 15KW or Less
. Wall-mounted Type (IEC IP20, NEMA 1)
. Loosen the screws at the bottom of the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 1. . Press on the sides of the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 2. . Lift up on the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 3.
. IP55 Type, NEMA 12
The IP55 type enclosure does not have a terminal cover. To remove the front cover and rubber gasket carefully follow these steps. . Remove the Digital Operator first. . Loosen the screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 1. . Press on the sides of the front cover in the direction of arrow 2. . Lift up on the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 3.
11
11 2
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-7
(b) Inverter of 18.5KW or Higher.
. Wall-mounted Type( IEC IP20, NEMA 1)
. Loosen the screws on the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 1. . Pullback on the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 2. . Lift up on the terminal cover.
. IP55 Type, NEMA 12
The IP55 type enclosure does not have a terminal cover. To remove the front cover and rubber gasket carefully follow these steps. . First remove the Digital Operator. . Loosen the screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 1. . Lift up on the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 2.
(2) Attaching the terminal cover . Attach the terminal cover by reversing the above removal procedure. . Carefully attach the front cover with rubber gasket for the IP55 type (NAME 12) enclosure.
2
1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-8
Removing and Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover To install option cards or change the terminal card, remove the Digital Operator and front cover in addition to the terminal cover.
(1) Removing the Digital Operator and Front Cover
(a) Inverter of 15KW or less.
.Wall-mounted Type, IEC IP20, NEMA 1
Removing the Digital Operator . Press on the side of the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 1. . Lift up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2. . Pull up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 3. . Disconnect the Digital Operator cable.
Removing the front cover
. First remove the terminal cover. . Loosen the screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 4. . Press on the sides of the front cover in the direction of Arrow 5. . Lift up the front cover in the direction of arrow 6.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-9
‧ IP55 Type, NEMA 12
Removing the Digital Operator . Press on the side of the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 1. . Lift up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2. . Pull up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 3, and insure that the rubber gasket 1 does not pull away from the front cover. . Disconnect the Digital Operator cable.
o
Removing the front cover . Loosen the screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 4. . Take off the front cover in the direction of arrow 4, and insure
the rubber gasket 2 does not pull away from the front cover.
Rubber gasket 1
2
1
3
44
44
Rubber gasket 2
Rubber gasket 1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-10
(b) nverter of 18.5KW or more.
. Wall-mounted Type, IEC IP20, NEMA 1
Removing the Digital Operator . Press on the side of the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 1. . Lift up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2. . Pull up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow . Disconnect the Digital Operator cable.
Removing the front cover .Take off the terminal cover in the direction of arrow 4,5. .Loosen the 4 screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 6. .Take off the front cover in the direction of arrow 7.
4
5
6
7
3
2
1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
1-11
. IP55 Type, NEMA 12
Removing the Digital Operator . Press on the side of the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 1. . Lift up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 2. . Pull up the Digital Operator in the direction of arrow 3, and
insure that the rubber gasket 1 does not pull away from the front cover.
. Disconnect the Digital Operator cable.
Removing the front cover . Loosen the screws on the front cover in the direction of arrow 4. . Take off the front cover in the direction of arrow 5, and insure that the rubber gasket 2 does not pull away from the inverter. enclosure.
(2) Attaching the Front Cover and Digital Operator
. Attach the front cover and Digital Operator by reversing the above removal procedures. . For IP55 type (NEMA 12) enclosure, attach the front cover and Digital Operator ensuring that the rubber gaskets 1, 2 are in the proper position.
1
2
3
Rubber gasket 1
Rubber gasket 2
Rubber gasket 1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
2-1
2. ELECTRIC CONNECTIONS 2.1. V31 Basic Connection Diagram The basic connection diagram of V31 is shown in Fig. 2.1.1 The control circuit terminal boards are removable for wiring convenience. Using the Digital Operator, the motor can be operated by providing only input power and no other connections are necessary.
FWD (RUN / STOP)
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
R1A
R1B
R1C
R2A
R3C
REV (RUN / STOP)
Pulse Train input (0 – 32 KHz)
S6
SW1-2
2K
A
B
Vcc
Vss
JP3
CoolingFan
3 ØINDUCTION
MOTOR
PGEncoder
AO1
AO2
PO1
PO2
GND
AO1 Multi-functional Analog Output 1 (0-10V /- 10V +10V)
AO2 Multi-functional Analog Output 2 (0-10V /- 10V +10V)
PO1 Multi-functional Pulse Train Output 1 (0-32 KHz, 2K)
PO2 Multi-functional Pulse Train Output 2 (0-32 KHz, 2K)
R3A
R3C
R4A
R4C
Default:Fault
Signal
Default:RunningSignal
Default:Zero
Speed
Default:Frequency
Agree
MULTIFUNCTION RELAY OUTPUTS
Dry contacts rated(250 VAC / 30 VDC @ 1A)
24V
24VG+24V Output
(250mA max.)
USB Mini USB Port
S7
S8
External Fault
Fault Reset
Multi Speed Ref.1
Multi Speed Ref.2
Jog Command
External B.B.
MULTIFUNCTION DIGITAL INPUTS
CN3
DC / DCUPS / Battery
48V
P1
+12V (20 mA)
AI1
AI2
AI3
Analog input input terminal: (0 -10VDC) / (-10V - +10V)
Analog input input terminal: (0 -10VDC) / (-10V - +10V)
(4 – 20 mA)
Analog input input terminal: (0 -10VDC) / (-10V - +10V)
(4 – 20 mA)
GND(0V)
Motor PTC Thermistor
ModBus Communications(RS422 / RS485)
MT
GND(0V)
R(+)
R(-)
S(+)
S(-)
SW1-3
SW1-1
E(G)
E(G)
E(G)
E/G
NOTES:*1 Shielded Wire*2 Shielded Twisted Wire*3 SC and 24V shorted at factory.
*3SC
+24V (250mA)
JP4
-12V (20mA)
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
2-2
1. The wiring for a motor with a cooling fan is not required for self-cooling motors. 2. Connector CN3 connects 48V battery power to provide power to the control board. 3. There is an LED1 on the upper center of the control board. This LED will light or blink to indicate the
operating status of the control board. . When power is on, the LED will blink once per second if the control board is normal. . The LED will blink at a rate of 0.2 seconds when the inverter is communicating with any external devices through the RS-422/485 or USB ports. . The LED will be OFF if the control board is abnormal.
2.2. Main Circuit Terminal Functions Main circuit terminal functions are summarized in the following Table 2.2.1 and the recommended terminal tightening torques are shown in Section 2.6. Refer to Section 2.3 for the main circuit diagrams.
Table 2.2.1 Main circuit terminals
230V class 460V class Terminals Symbols 7.5 - 30HP 7.5 - 40HP
R/L1,S/L2, T/L3 Main Circuit Input Power Supply
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 Inverter Output
B1, B2 Braking Resistor connection*1
1 2 DC Reactor connection*2
B1, B2, DC power supply input (DC+, DC-) Braking Unit connection
( PE) Ground
*1. 460V Class 20HP (15KW) and below, only the braking transistor built-in type (JNV31-口口口口口-B3 口口口 can connect braking resistor directly between terminal B1 and B2. *2. Remove the shorting bar between terminal 1 and 2 before connecting a DC reactor.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
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2.2.1 Main Circuit Terminal Layouts The following figures show the main terminal layouts for the various horsepowers and frame sizes. The terminal screw sizes are also included.
Terminal Screw Size Voltage Class HP Frame
T
230V & 460V 7.5 - 10 FR1 M4 M4
Terminal Screw SizeVoltage Class HP Frame T
230V & 460V 15- 20 FR2 M6 M6
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
2-4
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3
2T1 +1+_ B1 B2
Terminal Screw Size Voltage Class HP Frame T1 T2
230V 25-30 FR3 M8 M6 M8
Fig. 2.2.1(c) V31 Main Terminals
T2
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 U/T1 V/T2 W/T3
T1
B2 T2
Fig. 2.2.1(d) V31 Main Terminals
B1
_ + + 21
Terminal Screw Size Voltage Class HP Frame T1 T2
460V 25 -40 FR3 M8 M10 M8
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
2-5
2.3 Main Circuit Diagrams
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2.4 Connections to Peripheral Devices
Example of connections between the inverter and peripheral power devices.
MCCB
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2.5 Main Circuit Recommended Wiring Table 2.5.1 below shows the recommended wiring sizes for the main circuit. Be sure to connect MCCBs
between the power supply and V31 input terminals L1(R),L2(S), L3(T). Recommended MCCBs are also listed in Table 2.5.1. When a ground fault interrupter is used, select the one that is suitable for high frequency. The current setting should be 200mA or higher and the operating time, 0.1 second or higher to prevent premature tripping.
Table 2.5.1 230V and 460V Class Wire Size and MCCB and MC
Cable Size-mm2 (AWG) Max. Applicable Motor Output
HP(KW) (Note 1)
Power Cable(Note 2)
Ground Cable E
Molded-case Circuit Breaker
(Note 3)
Magnetic Contactor (Note 3)
7.5 (5.5) 8.4 (8) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(50A) CN-18 10 (7.5) 8.4 (8) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(60A) CN-25 15 (11) 13.3 (6) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(100A) CN-50 20 (15) 21.2 (4) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(100A) CN-65 25 (18.5) 21.2(4) 13.3 (6) T0-225S(150A) CN-80
230V
30 (22) 33.6 (2) 21.2 (4) T0-225S(175A) CN-100 7.5 (5.5) 3.3-5.3 (12-10) 3.3-5.3 (12-10) T0-50EC(20A) CN-18 10 (7.5) 5.3 (10) 5.3 (10) T0-50EC(30A) CN-25 15 (11) 8.4-13.3 (8-6) 8.4 (8) T0-50EC(30A) CN-25 20 (15) 13.3 (6) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(50A) CN-35 25 (18.5) 13.3 (6) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(75A) CN-50 30 (22) 13.3 (6) 8.4 (8) T0-100S(100A) CN-50
460V
40 (30) 21.2 (4) 13.3 (6) T0-100S(100A) CN-65 Notes – 1. For a constant torque load
2. Power cable include cables to the terminals L1(R), L2(S), L3(T), , 1, 2, T1(U), T2(V), T3(W), B1, B2. (Use 600V vinyl power cables) 3. The Molded-Case Circuit breaker and magnetic contactors shown in table are TECO products and are for reference only. Other manufactures’ equivalent products may be selected.
!
!
Main Circuit Input / Output (1) Phase rotation of input terminals L1(R), L2(S), L3(T) can be in either direction. (Clockwise or counter
clockwise). (2) When inverter output terminals, T1(U), T2(V), and T3(W) are connected to motor terminals T1(U),
T2(V) and T3(W) respectively, the motor rotates clockwise as viewed from the shaft end, with a forward operation command input. To reverse the rotation, swap any two of the motor leads.
(3) Never connect AC main circuit power supply to output terminals, T1(U), T2(V), and T3(W). This can cause damage to the inverter.
(4) Care should be taken to prevent the wiring leads from contacting the V31 cabinet. If this occurs, a short
-circuit can result. (5) Never connect power factor correction capacitors or noise filters to the V31 output. (6) Never open or close contactors in the output circuit unless inverter is properly sized. (7) Do not start or stop the inverter by turning the main power switch ON or OFF. Use the control circuit
terminals or Digital Operator to start or stop the inverter.
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!
Installing a Magnetic Contactor (MC) The input power supply can be connected in any phase sequence to the input terminals L1(R), L2(S), and L3(T) is not critical. If the power supply for the main circuit is to be shut off during operation, a magnetic contactor (MC) can be used. (Refer to the Fig. 2.5.1 for the main circuits wiring)
(1) The inverter can be started and stopped by opening and closing the MC on the primary side. Frequent opening and closing the MC, however, may cause the inverter to be damaged. (Limit the starting and stopping of the inverter via the MC to once every 30 minutes). (2) When the inverter is operated with the Digital Operator, automatic operation cannot be performed after recovery from a power interruption. (3) To decrease electrical noise interference, add a R-C surge suppressor (snubber) (R:10Ω/W,
C:0.1uf/1000Vdc), at the two terminals of coils of the magnetic contactor.
~R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
AC FusesMCMCCBPower Supply
OFFON
R-C Snubber
MC
MC
R1B
R1C
V31 Inverter
*1. For 460V class inverters, connect a 460/220V transformer
*1
230V class: 7.5 to 30HP, 200 to 240Vac 50/60Hz, 3 phase
460V class: 7.5 to 40HP, 380 to 480Vac 50/60Hz, 3 phase
Installing AC Fuses Fuses are principally used to isolate a catastrophic failure within the inverter (e.g. IGBT shorted) or more likely, a short circuit between the mains-to-inverter cables. For the entire v31 models have a standard built-in DC fuse to isolate the short-circuit inside the inverter. Separate AC fuses provided by the end user are required to protect models without built-in fuses. Refer to Chapter 12.5 for the recommended AC fuses. Fuses from other manufactures’ can be used provided they meet the requirements covered in Chapter 12.5.
WARNING!. Do not remove the AC fuses when the inverter is running.. Check to ensure that there are no obvious short circuits or overloads in the protected circuit when the fuse is blown. Extensive damage can be caused to both electronic equipment and associated electrical equipment by replacing fuses or resetting circuit breakers without correcting the problem.
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!
Installing a Molded-Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) Always connect the power input terminals L1(R), L2(S) and L3(T) to the power supply using a molded-case circuit breaker with a capacity of 1.5 to 2 times the Inverter’s rated current. For the MCCB’s time characteristics, be sure to consider the inverter’s overload protection (150%, 1 minute). If the same MCCB is to be used for more than one inverter, or other devices, set up a sequence so that the power supply will be turned off by a fault output, as shown in Fig 2.5.1. Installing a Ground Fault Interrupter(GFI) On the inverter primary side, when a ground fault interrupter (or ELCB: Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker) is used, select one with a fault current detection of 200mA or more per inverter, and with an operating time of 0.1sec or more. For a special-purpose ground fault interrupter, select one with a fault current detection of 30mA per inverter. In this case, the RFI jumper connector for the IT mains shown in Fig. 2.5.2 must be placed to the OFF position to reduce the earth leakage currents. (Note that the EMC performance will be reduced, when the RFI connector is opened)
Fig. 2.5.2 Earth Leakage Current RFI Jumper for IT Mains By placing the RFI Jumper to the OFF position removes the Y capacitor on IT main supplies. (Refer to fig 2.5.3 for the RFI jumper connection location)
Cont.
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(a) 7.5KW or less
(b) 15KW (b) 18.5KW or more
Fig. 2.5.3 RFI Connections Driving a 440V Motor If the wiring length between inverter and motor is excessively long, the insulation of the motor that is driven with a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) type inverter, may be deteriorate do to the high dv/dt voltage generated by PWM. This is especially true for 440V class motors, so any of the following measures should be taken when operating a 440V class motor.
(1) Use a motor with reinforced insulation (the TECO’s inverter duty motors have reinforced insulation). (2) The wiring between the motor and inverter should be as short as possible (less than 10m). (3) Connect an optional sinusoidial filter to the inverter output terminals (Refer to Chapter 12.4).
Grounding ( PE: Protective Earth )
(1) The inverter grounding terminals PE ( ), must be grounded to ensure your safety and to minimize Electrical noise. Table 2.5.2 is the technical standard for the grounding of electric equipment having metal frames to prevent electric shock and fire.
Table 2.5.2 Grounding Resistance
Voltage class Grounding work class Grounding resistance
230V Type D 100Ω or less
460V Type C 10Ω or less
(2) Never connect the ground of the V31 in common with welding machines, motors, and other large-current electrical equipment. Run the ground lead for the V31 in separate conduit from leads for large-current electrical equipment. (3) Use the ground leads which comply with AWG standards and make sure the length is as short as possible. (4) Where several V31 units are used side by side, it is preferable to ground each unit separately, Fig. 2.5.4 (a). However, connecting all the ground terminals of V31 in parallel while grounding only one of the V31 to the ground pole is also permissible, Fig.2.5.4 (b). Do not to form a loop with the ground leads, Fig. 2.5.4 (c).
Fig 2.5.4 Example of Grounding of Three V31 Units
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Braking Resistor Connecting Terminals There is a braking transistor built-in as standard for 230V/460V, 20HP (and below). A braking transistor can be optionally built in for 460V, 25HP (and above) (select the models: JNV31-4 口口口口-B3 口口). A braking resistor (unit) can be connected to the braking resistor terminals B1 and B2 directly for those models. Refer to Fig 2.5.5. Keep the wiring length of braking resistor to less than 5m, and the two leads should be twisted.
Fig. 2.5.5 Braking Resistor Connecting Diagram
(1) When a braking transistor is required for 230V, 25HP (and above) or 460V, 25 to 40HP without a braking transistor built-in (Models: JNV31- 2 口口口 口-H3 口口口 , JNV31- 4 口口口口-H3 口口口), a braking unit should be used.
- B1
-P
3
4
P0B
Braking Unit
Braking Resistor
OverheatProtection
Fig. 2.5.6 Braking Unit Connecting Diagram
! CAUTION
. Arrange the braking resistor and/or braking unit layout so that the wiring length will not exceed 5 m. Also the two leads should be twisted.. Since the externally mounted braking resistor generates heat during dynamic braking, install on a noncombustible surface in a location away from other equipment.
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2.6 Main Circuit Terminal Screws and Tightening Torque
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3 U/T1,V/T2,W/T3 , 1, 2 B1, B2 E ( )
Voltage (V)
Inverter Capacity
(HP) Terminal Screws
Tightening Torque (Nm)
Terminal Screws
Tightening Torque (Nm)
Terminal Screws
Tightening Torque (Nm)
Terminal Screws
Tightening Torque (Nm)
7.5 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 10 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 15 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 20 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 25 M8 6.47 M8 6.47 M6 2.94 M8 6.47
230V
30 M8 6.47 M8 6.47 M6 2.94 M8 6.47 7.5 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 10 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 M4 1.76 15 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 20 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 25 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 30 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94
460V
40 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94 M6 2.94
2.7 Cable Entry Stepped Collar
Table 2.7.1 Cable Entry
Voltage Inverter Capacity﹐HP Frame Cable Entry
Reference Figure Notes
7.5 - 10 FR 1 (a) 15 - 20 FR 2 (b) 230V 25 - 30 FR 3 (c) 7.5 - 10 FR 1 (a) 15 - 20 FR 2 (b) 460V 25 - 40 FR 3 (c)
. For cable entry, simply cut off at the required level to match the cable diameter. IP 55 protection category with careful cable entry.
Cont.
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(a) FR1 (230 / 460V: 7.5 – 10 HP) (b) FR2 (230 / 460V: 15 – 20 HP)
(c) FR3 (230V: 25 – 30 HP / 460V: 25 - 40 HP)
NOTES
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2.8 Control Terminal Functions The functions of the control circuit terminals (TER-001) are shown in Table 2.8.1.
Table 2.8.1 Control circuit terminals
Type Termi-nal Signal Name Function Signal level
S1 Multi-function Digital input 1
Factory setting : Forward Run/Stop Forward run when ON; stopped when OFF
S2 Multi-function Digital input 2
Factory setting : Reverse Run/Stop Reverse run when ON; stopped when OFF
S3 Multi-function Digital input 3 Factory setting : External fault when ON
S4 Multi-function Digital input 4 Factory setting : Fault reset when ON
S5 Multi-function Digital input 5
Factory setting : Multi-step speed reference 1 effective when ON
S6 Multi-function Digital input 6
Factory setting : Multi-step speed reference 2 effective when ON
S7 Multi-function Digital input 7
Factory setting: Jog frequency selected when ON
S8 Multi-function Digital input 8 Factory setting: External baseblock when ON
24 VDC, 8 mA photo coupled isolation (30 Vdc max., 9.03kΩ input resistance)
Digital input
signals
SC Digital nput common Digital input common See Sec. 2.9
24V +24V Power output +24V power supply (with short circuit protection). 24V
Power Supply 24VG +24V Ground (OV) +24V ground (0V)
±15%, 250 mA max (all boards total)
+12V +12V power output +12V power supply for analog reference (with short circuit protection)
+12V (max.current, 20mA)
-12V -12V power output -12V power supply for analog reference (with short circuit protection)
-12V (max.current, 20mA)
AI1 Master speed frequency reference
0 to +10V / 100% -10V to +10V / -100% to +100% (applicable potentiometer : 1KΩ to 10KΩ (typical: 2KΩ))
0 to +10V, -10V to +10V
(input resistance: 2MΩ) (11bit + 1 sign Resolution)
AI2 Multi-function analog input
0 to +10V / 100% -10V to +10V / -100% to +100% 4 to 20 mA / 100% Factory setting: added to terminal AI1(G12-05=12)
AI3 Multi-function analog input
0 to +10V / 100% -10V to +10V / -100% to +100% 4 to 20 mA / 100% Factory setting: Aux. freq. reference (G12-09=0)
0 to +10V, -10V to +10V (input resistance:2MΩ) 4 to 20 mA (input resistance: 250Ω) (11 bit + 1 sign resolution)
GND Analog reference common 0V ----
Analog input
signals
E (G) Earth Ground Shielded wire, optional ground connection point ----
AO1 Multi-function Analog Output 1
0 to +10V / 100% -10V to +10V / -100% to +100% Factory setting: output frequency, 0 - 10V (G13-02=2)
AO2 Multi-function Analog Output 2
0 to +10V / 100% -10V to +10V / -100% to +100% Factory setting: output current, 0 - 10V (G13-06=3)
Analog output signals
GND Analog reference common 0V
0 to 10V, -10V to +10V (max.current:2mA) 4 to 20 mA (load resistance:900Ω or less) (16 bit resolution)
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PO1 Multi-function Pulse Train Output 1
Pulse train output 1 Factory setting: output frequency (G14-06=2)
P02 Multi-function Pulse Train Output 2
Pulse train output 2 Factory setting: PG A-phase pulse monitor output (G14-08=7)
Pulse Output Signals
GND Analog reference common 0V
0 to 32 KHz +5V output (load: 2.2kΩ)
PI
Multi-function Pulse train Input
Pulse input frequency reference. (duty cycle 30% to 70 %) Factory Setting: Frequency reference (G14-01=0 )
Pulse Input
Signals GND Analog reference
common 0V
L: 0.0 to 0.5V H: 4.0 to 13.2V 0-32 KHz
(resistance: 3.89 KΩ)
A A phase pulse input A phase pulse input
B B phase pulse input B phase pulse input
A/B phase input, open-collector or complementary interface
Maximum frequency : 100KHz)With internal +5V/+12V power supply for PG
VCC Power supply for PG(+5V or +12V)
VSS GND (0V)
Power supply for PG +5V or +12V selected by JP3
5VDC/12VDC ±5% 200mA max.
PG input signals
E (G) Earth Ground Shield connection terminal ----
R1A
R1B
R1C
Multi-function contact output 1
Function set by G11-01. R1A-R1C: Closed during fault condition R1B-R1C: Open during fault condition
Default: fault signal
Form C Dry contacts capacity:1A max. at 250Vac 1A max. at 30Vdc
R2A-R2C Multi-function contact output 2
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-02. Closed during running.
Default: running signal
R3A-R3C Multi-function contact output 3
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-03. Closed during zero speed
Default: zero speed
Relay output
R4A-R4C Multi-function contact output 4
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-04. Closed during inverter ready
Default: inverter ready
Form A Dry contacts capacity:1A max. at 250Vac 1A max. at 30Vdc
MT Motor temperature sensor input
Motor temperature sensor input (PTC thermistor)
PTC Thermistor
Input GND Analog common 0V
Active: 1330Ω return: 550Ω
R (+)
R (-)
MODBUS communications input
Photo isolation, differential input
S (+)
S (-)
MODBUS communications output
. When using 2-wire RS-485 communications,
connect R (+) to S (+) , and R (-) to S (-) .
. Set the terminating resistor by setting the dip switch SW1-1 for the last Inverter only.
Photo isolation, differential input
RS-422/ 485 Port
E (G) Earth Ground Shield connection terminal ---- USB port USB USB
communications port Mini USB ports (connection to a PC) ----
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2.9. Control Terminal Layout The following Fig. 2.9.1 shows the Control board layout for the V31 Inverter.
ON
12
3
Notes -
1. Digital input signals S1 to S8 can operate in the Sink (NPN) mode where (SC = 0V) is common or Source (PNP) mode where (SC = +24V Factory default) is common and is selected by jumper JP4. An external 24V power supply can also be used. (Refer to table 2.8.1)
2. The output current capacity of the 24V terminal is 250mA max. This is inclusive of all boards, the VCC power supply and when used as external power back-up for the control unit.
4. The output current capacity of the +12V and -12V power supply is 20mA max.. 5. Dip switch SW1-2 sets analog input terminal AI2 for voltage (V position) or current (I position factorydefault). 6. Dip switch SW1-3 sets analog input terminal AI3 for a voltage (V position factory default) or current (I
position) 7. The internal resistance of the analog inputs AI1, AI2 and AI3 is 2MΩ for voltage signals, and 250Ω for
current signal. 8. Dip switch SW1-1 in the ON position internally connects a 110Ω terminating resistor to the RS-422
/RS-485 communication input terminals R(+), R(-). The resistor is disconnected in the OFF position which
is the factory default. 9. The PG (Encoder) interface is built-in as standard, and no external PG feedback option card is required.
The PG interface is designed for open-collector inputs. Shield twisted-pair cable less than 100 meters in length should be used between the inverter and the PG. The PG circuit wiring (terminals A, B, VCC, VSS) is not required for operation without a PG. The direction of rotation of the PG can be set by parameter G31-10 (PG Rotation Direction), and the factory preset phase-A leads phase-B by 90° when the motor operates in the forward direction (CCW). PG phase-A and phase-B pulses can be monitored by using the pulse output terminals PO1 and PO2 (Set G14-6 to 9). For a single A/B line driver encoder feedback interface, please select optional terminal card TER-002. (Refer to Chapter 10.4)
10. Depending on the PG input voltage rating, place the shorting jumper of JP3 to the +5V (factory default) or +12 position to supply power to the PG. The internal +5V/+12V power supply capacity is 200mA. If the
PG power requirements are greater than 200mA, a separate power supply is required. (Refer to Chapter 10.5).
11.Pulse input specifications are given in Table 2.9.1.
Table 2.9.1 Pulse input specifications Low level voltage 0.0 to 0.5V High level voltage 4.0 to 13.5V Duty cycle (ON/OFF) 30% to 70% Pulse frequency 0 to 32 KHz
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2.10. Sink / Source Mode The common for the Multi-function Digital Input terminals can be selected for SINK (NPN) or SOURCE (PNP) mode by placement of the jumper JP4. An external power supply can also be connected. (Refer to Table 2.10.1)
Table 2.10.1 Sinking / Sourcing Mode and Input Signals
Internal Power Supply External Power Supply
Sink Mode
Source Mode
NOTES-
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2.11. Removing and Mounting the Terminal Cards The V31 has two different removable control circuit terminal cards referenced in Table 2.11.1. The terminal card can be removed and mounted without disconnecting the control wiring.
Table 2.11.1 Removable Terminal Cards
Model (Code No.)
Features Signal level Notes
Number of terminals: 42 -Pitch:5.08mm, 300V/13.5A Wire range: 0.82mm2, M2.5 screw
Digital input: Multi-functional Sink/Source
-24VDC, 8mA, photo-couple isolation -24V power output (250mA max)
Analog input: Multi-functional
-AI1: 0 - 10V / -10V- 10V -AI2: 0 - 10V /-10V - 10V /4 - 20mA -AI3: 0 - 10V /-10V - 10V /4 - 20mA - +12V, -12V power output (20mA max)
Analog output : Multi-functional -AO1: 0 - 10V /- 10V -10V /4 - 20mA -AO2: 0 - 10V /- 10V -10V /4 - 20mA
Pulse output: Multi – functional -PO1: 0 - 32KHz, +5V output -PO2: 0 - 32KHz, +5V output
Pulse input: Multi-functional -0 - 32KHz, H = 4.0 to 13.2V
Relay output : Multi-functional -1A max. at 250 Vac -1A max. at 30 Vdc
RS-485 Port : R(+), R(-), S(+), S(-) -MODBUS RS-422/RS-485 Communication.
USB port : mini USB port -Mini USB port (connecting to PC) +24V power output -+24V± 15% / max. @ 250mA. PTC thermistor input Active: 1330Ω, Return: 550Ω
TER-001 ( )
PG input
-A/B phase input, open-collector or complementary interface
-Maximum frequency : 100KHz) -With internal +5V/+12V power supply for PG
.Factory standard
. Reference connection diagram: Fig.2.1.1
. Reference figure: Fig. 2.11.1(a)
Number of terminals: 44 Same as TER-001 Digital input: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 Analog input: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 Analog output: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 Pulse output: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 Pulse input: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 Relay output: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 RS-422/485 port: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 USB port: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 +24V power: same as TER-001 Same as TER-001 PTC thermistor input Same as TER-001
TER-002 ( )
PG input -A/B phase input line-driver interface -Maximum frequency : 300KHz -With internal +5V/+12V power supply for PG
. Optional
. Reference connection diagram: Fig.10.4.1
. Reference figure: Fig. 2.11.1(b)
!Always confirm that input power is removed and the Charge LED is not lit before removing or mounting theterminal card.
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Removing the Terminal Card (1) Depending on the model remove the terminal cover on the Inverter or remove the LCD Digital
Operator and front cover from the inverter. (2) Remove the green wire connected to “E” on the terminal card. (3) Loosen the mounting screws on the left and right sides of the terminal card. (4) Using caution Pull-up and unplug the terminal card from connector CN5 on the control board in the
direction of the arrow. Mounting the Terminal Card
(1) Confirm that the terminal card and the control PCB are properly aligned at connector CN5 and using caution insert the card.
(2) Reverse the removal procedure to complete the mounting of the terminal card.
(a) Terminal Card TER-001 (factory standard)
(b) Terminal Card TER-002 (optional) Fig 2.11.1 Terminal Card Removal Procedure
Control Circuit Wiring Connections Use the following procedure to connect wires to the control circuit terminal block.
. Loosen the terminal screws with a thin-slotted screwdriver. . Insert the wires from underneath the terminal block.
. Tighten the terminal screws firmly.
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Control Circuit Wiring Layout (1) All signal leads must be separated from the main circuit leads L1(R), L2(S), L3(T), , 1, 2,
T1(U), T2(V), T3(W), B1, B2 and other power cables to prevent erroneous operation caused by electrical noise interference.
(2) Output relay contact leads (R1A-R1B-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C, R4A-R4C), must be separated from other control circuit leads.
(3) Use shielded or twisted pair shielded control wiring and connect the shield to the inverter terminal E end only to prevent erratic operation caused by electrical noise. (Refer to Fig.2.11.3) The wiring distance should be less than 164ft (50m).
Shield
Twisted PairWrap with insulating Tape
Ground Shield at Inverter end
Ground Shield at this end
Fig 2.11.3 Control Cable NOTES-
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3. TEST OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE 3.1. Test Operation
To insure safety prior to test operation, disconnect the motor from the load. If an operation must be performed with the motor connected to the load, use extreme caution to avoid any possible hazardous condition.
3.1.1. Check Before Test Operation
Perform the following checks before test operation.
(1) Check that the inverter is correctly wired. Most importantly, the inverter output terminals T1(U), T2(V) and T3(W) should not be connected to a power source, and the ground terminals should be correctly secured.
(2) Check that the motor is disconnected from the load. (3) Check for possible short circuits or grounds. (4) Check for loose terminals, connectors and screws (5) Set all of the inverter control circuit terminals to OFF so that the inverter will not start when power is
applied.
3.1.2. Power ON and Display Status . Check that the input power supply voltage is correct and then apply power.
230V Class: 3-phase 200 to 240 VAC , 50/60Hz 460V Class: 3-phase 380 to 480 VAC , 50/60Hz
. After powering-up the inverter, the Digital Operator’s display should read as follows:
. If the Digital Operator’s display reads other than shown, a fault message will be displayed. To determine the cause of the fault, refer to chapter 9 FAULT MESSAGE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING.
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3.2. Maintenance
3.2.1 Periodic Inspection
The V31 Inverter requires very few routine checks. It will provide trouble free operation longer if it is kept clean, cool and dry. Observe the precautions listed in “Location”. Check for loose electrical connections, parts discoloration or other signs of overheating. Use Table 3.2.1 as an inspection guide. Before servicing, turn OFF the AC input power and be sure that CHARGE lamp is OFF.
Table 3.2.1 Periodic Inspection
Component Check Corrective Action Loose screws Tighten External terminals, unit
mounting bolts, connectors, etc. Loose connectors Tighten
Cooling fins Build-up of dust and dirt Blow with dry compressed air of 39.2x104 to 58.8x104 pa (57 to 85psi.) pressure.
Printed circuit board Accumulation of conductive dust or oil
Blow with dry compressed air of 39.2x104 to 58.8x104 pa (57 to 85psi.) pressure. If dust and oil cannot be removed, replace the board.
Cooling fan
Abnormal noise and vibration. Whether the cumulative operation time exceeds 20,000 hours or not. (Check the cooling fan operating time by U1-35)
Replace the cooling fan.
Power elements Accumulation of dust and dirt Blow with dry compressed air of 39.2 x104 to 58.8x104 pa (57 to 85psi.) pressure.
Main DC capacitor(s) Discoloration or odor Replace the capacitor or inverter unit. Note- Operating conditions as follows: . Ambient temperature: Yearly average 30°C, 86°F . Load factor: 80% or less . Operating time: 12 hours or less per day Table 3.2.2 Standard Parts Replacement
Item Name Replacement Cycle Remarks Cooling fan 2 or 3 years Replace with a new product
DC Main capacitor(s) 5 years Replace with a new product. (Determine after examination)
Circuit Breakers and relays - Determine after examination. Fuse 10 years Replace with a new product. Aluminum capacitor on PC board 5 years Replace with a new product. (Determine
after examination) Note-Operating conditions as follows: . Ambient temperature: Yearly average 30°C, 86°F . Load factor: 80% or less . Operating time: 20 hours or less per day
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
3-3
3.2.2 Spare Parts As insurance against costly downtime, it is strongly recommended that spare parts be kept on hand in accordance with the table below. When ordering spare parts, please specify to your local distributor or TECO representative the following information:Part Name, Part Code No. and quantity.
Table 3.2.3 Spare Parts for 230V class
Inverter & Part Name
HP Spec
Control Board
Terminal Board
Power Board
Main Circuit Rectifier Main Circuit IGBT Main Cooling
Fan DC Fuse
Model 7MBR50SB060-50 PMD2408PTB1-A BS88-50 Code 7.5 Qty 1 1 1 - 1 2 1
Model 7MBR75U2B060-50 PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-63 Code 10 Qty 1 1 2 - 1 2 1
Model SKKH57/16E CM100RL-12NF PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-120 Code 15 Qty 1 1 2 3 1 2 1
Model SKKH57/16E CM150RL-12NF PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-120 Code 20 Qty 1 1 1 3 1 2 1
Model SKKH72/16E CM200DY-12NF PMD2409PMB1-A A50Q150-4LCode 25 Qty 1 1 1 3 3 2 1
Model SKKH106/16E CM200DY-12NF PMD2409PMB1-A A50Q150-4ACode 30 Qty 1 1 1 3 3 2 1
Table 3.2.4 Spare Parts for 460V class
Inverter & Part Name
HP Spec
Control Board
Terminal Board
Power Board
Main Circuit Rectifier Main Circuit IGBT Cooling Fan
(Main) DC Fuse
Model 7MBR50UB120-50 PMD2408PTB1-A BS88-35 Code 7.5 Qty 1 1 1 1 2 1
Model 7MBR50UB120-50 PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-40 Code 10 Qty 1 1 1 1 2 1
Model SKKH57/16E CM75RL-24NF PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-50 Code 15 Qty 1 1 1 1 1 2 1
Model SKKH57/16E CM100RL-24NF PMD2408PMB1-A BS88-63 Code 20 Qty 1 1 1 1 1 2 1
Model SKKH42/16E CM100DY-24A PMD2409PMB1-A A50Q100-4Code 25 Qty 1 1 1 3 3 2 1
Model SKKH42/16E CM150DY-24A PMD2409PMB1-A A50Q100-4Code 30 Qty 1 1 1 3 3 2 1
Model SKKH72/16E CM150DY-24A PMD2409PMB1-A A50Q150-4Code 40 Qty 1 1 1 3 3 2 1
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
4-1
4. SPECIFICATIONS 4.1. Standard Specifications Basic Specifications
Table 4.1.1 230V Class Basic Specifications
MODEL Number JNV31-2-xxxxx 0024 0032 0048 0064 0080 0096
Max. Applicable Motor Output HP
(KW)*2
7.5 (5.5)
10 (7.5)
15 (11)
20 (15)
25 (18.5)
30 (22)
Rated Output Capacity (KVA) 9.1 12 18 25 31 37
Rated Output Current (A)*8 24 32 48 64 80 96
Overload Capacity 150% of rated output current for 1 minute(200%, 2 sec) Carrier Frequency
(KHz) 8(14)*1 8 (12) *1 6(10)*1
CT
Mod
e*7
Max. output frequency 400.00Hz
Max. Applicable Motor Output HP
(KW)*2
10 (7.5)
15 (11)
20 (15)
25 (18.5)
30 (22)
40 (30)
Rated Output Current (A) 30 41 57 72 87 111
Overload Capacity 120% of rated output current for 1 minute
Carrier Frequency (KHz) 6(12)*1 6 (10) *1 4(8)*1
Out
put R
atin
gs
VT
Mod
e*7
Max. Output Frequency 120.00Hz
Rated Voltage. Frequency 3 – phase, 200 - 240V / 50,60HZ
Allowable Voltage Fluctuation +10%, -15%
Allowable Frequency Fluctuation ± 5%
CT Mode 29 38 58 77 88 106
Pow
er S
uppl
y C
hara
cter
istic
s
Rated Input Current*3 VT
Mode 36 52 68 86 96 123
Measures for Power Supply Harmonics DCL (Built-in)*4
EMC Noise Filter (External Optional)*6 Enclosure IEC IP20 (NEMA 1) and IEC IP55 (NEMA12)
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4-2
Table 4.1.2 460V Class Basic Specifications
*1. The maximum selectable carrier frequency (Refer to the de-rating guideline in Chapter11). *2. The maximum motor output based on TECO’s standard 4 poles motor. *3. The value is calculated. *4. There is a DC reactor built-in for 18.5kW and above, 15kW and below is optional. *5. The RFI noise filter is internally built-in for the type (JNV31-4-3F) *6. The noise filter is external option. *7. Use the parameter G02-08 (CT/VT mode selection) to switch between the CT and VT mode. *8. Designed and tested to meet the maximum continuous output current of up to 112% of rated current for the CT mode. (i.e. the S.F=1.12)
MODEL Number JNV31-4-xxxxx 0014 0018 0027 0032 0040 0050 0065
Max. Applicable Motor Output HP
(KW)*2
7.5 (5.5)
10 (7.5)
15 (11)
20 (15)
25 (18.5)
30 (22)
40 (30)
Rated Output Capacity (KVA) 10.7 14 21 24 31 38 50
Rated Output Current (A)*8 14 18 27 32 40 50 65
Overload Capacity 150% of rated output current for 1 minute(200% 2 sec) Carrier Frequency
(KHz) 8(14)*1 8 (12)*1 6(10)*1
CT
Mod
e*7
Max. output frequency 400.00Hz
Max. Applicable Motor Output HP
(KW)*2
10 (7.5)
15 (11)
20 (15)
25 (18.5)
30 (22)
40 (30)
50 (37)
Rated Output Current (A) 16 22.7 30 38 46 61 76
Overload Capacity 120% of rated output current for 1 minute Carrier Frequency
(KHz) 6(12)*1 6(10)*1 4(8)*1
Out
put R
atin
gs
VT
Mod
e*7
Max. Output Frequency 120.00Hz
Rated Voltage. Frequency 3 – phase, 380 - 480V / 50,60HZ
Allowable Voltage Fluctuation +10%, -15%
Allowable Frequency Fluctuation ± 5%
CT Mode 17 22 33 38 44 55 72 P
ower
Sup
ply
Cha
ract
eris
tics
Rated Input Current *3 VT
Mode 19 27 36 45 51 66 84
Measures for Power Supply Harmonics DCL (Built-in)*4
EMC Noise Filter (Built-in Optional) *5
Enclosure IEC IP20 ( NEMA 1 ) and IEC IP55 (NEMA12)
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
4-3
Common Characteristics
. Perform rotational Auto-tuning to obtain the performance specification given below.
. For optimum performance life of the drive, install the drive in an environment meets the required specifications
Table 4.1.3 Common Characteristics
Operation Mode Graphic LCD display (multi-language, waveform display available)
Control Method
.Sinusoidal PWM (with Soft PWM)
.Control modes (selected by parameter settings) − V/F control − V/F+PG control (PG interface built-in as standard) − Sensorless Vector Control (with Auto-Tuning)*3 − Flux Vector Control (PG interface built-in as standard)*4
Starting Torque . V/F Control : 150% at 3 Hz . Sensorless Vector Control : 200% at 0.6 Hz . Flux Vector Control : 200% at 0 Hz
Speed Control Range . V/F Control : 1:40 . Sensorless Vector Control : 1:100 . Flux Vector Control : 1:1000
Speed Control Response . 10Hz (Sensorless Vector) . 30Hz (Flux Vector)
Speed Control Accuracy . ± 0.5% (Sensorless Vector Control, 25°C ± 10°C) ± 0.1% (Flux Vector Control, 25°C ± 10°C)
Torque Limits Provided for Sensorless Vector Control and Flux Vector control (4 quadrant steps can be changed by constant setting)
Torque Accuracy ± 5% Frequency Control Range 0.01 to 400.00 Hz*3*4
Frequency Accuracy Digital references: ± 0.01% (-10°C to 45°C) Analog references: ± 0.1% (25°C to 10°C)
Frequency setting resolution Digital references: 0.01 Hz Analog references: 0.06 Hz/60Hz (11 bit with sign)
Output Frequency resolution 0.01Hz Frequency setting signal 0 - 10V, -10V - +10V, 4 - 20mA, Pulse train
Overload capacity / maximum current
Dual Rating: CT mode – 150% of rated output current for 1 minute.(200%,2 sec)VT mode – 120% of rated output current for 1 minute.
Acceleration / Deceleration time
0.1sec to 6000.0sec (4 selectable combinations of acceleration and deceleration times set independently)
Braking Torque Approx. 20% (over 100% when using braking resistor) Inverter of 20HP(15kw) and below have an built-in braking transistor, 25HP(18.5kw) and above have an built-in option.
CO
NTR
OL
CH
AR
AC
TER
ISTI
CS
Main Control Functions
Bi-directional Speed searches, restarting for momentary power loss, over-torque detection, under-torque detection, torque limits, 17-speed control (max.), S-curve, accel/decel time changes, 3-wire sequence, dwell function, cooling fan ON/OFF control, auto tuning (rotational and stationary), slip compensation, torque compensation, jump freq., PID control ( with sleep/wake-up function), auto energy saving control, fault reset, copy function, droop control, speed/torque control switching, PG interface built-in, zero servo, OV protection control, RTC function, Help key function…etc.
Cont.
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4-4
Table 4.1.3 Common Characteristics (Continued)
Motor overload protection (OL1) UL recognized electronic thermal overload relay ( i2 t )
Motor Pre-overheat / overheat Protection (OH3/OH4) Motor PTC thermistor (active: 1330Ω, return: 550Ω)
Instantaneous overcurrent protection (OC) Limits at approx. 260% of rated output current
Short Circuit protection (SC) Baseblock at approx. 500% of rated output current Inverter overload protection (OL2)
CT mode: 1.5 × rated output current (1 min. / 10 min.) VT mode: 1.2 × rated output current (1 min. / 10 min.)
Over Voltage (OV) 230V class: motor coasts to stop if the DC voltage exceeds 410 VDC.460V class: motor coasts to stop if the DC voltage exceeds 820 VDC.
Under Voltage (UV) 230V class: motor coasts to stop if the DC voltage drops to 190 VDC or below 460V class: motor coasts to stop if the DC voltage drops to 380 VDC or below
Ground Fault (GF) phase–to–ground on drive output (In case of ground fault in motor or motor cable, only the inverter is protected)
Input phase loss (IPL) Trips if any input phase is missing
Output phase loss (OPL) Trips if any output phase is missing
Momentary power loss Stops for 15ms or more at full load (operation can be continued if power is restored within 2 sec. by selecting the momentary power loss method)
Cooling fin pre-overheat / Overheat (OH/OH1) Protection by thermistor
Semiconductor thermal protection (OH5) Baseblock when power components are too hot for safe operation
Motor stall prevention Stall prevention at acceleration / deceleration and constant speed operation
Overtorque / Undertorque Protection (OT/UT) Trips if the motor loses its load
Prot
ectiv
e Fu
nctio
ns
Charge indicator Charge LED stays on until DC bus voltage drops below approx. 50VLocation Indoor (protected from corrosive gases and dust) Ambient operating temperature -10°C (no frost) to +50°C *2 (+14°F to +122°F)
Storage temperature -25°C to +65°C (-13°F to +149°F)
Relative humidity 0 to 95% RH, non-condensing or dripping water (Conforming to IEC 600068-2-3)
Altitude 100% load capacity (no de-rating) up to 1000m (1% de-rating for each 100m above 1000m; max. 3000m)
Vibration Max. acceleration amplitude 0.5G (5 m/s2) at 9 to 200Hz Displacement amplitude 1.5mm (peak) at 2 to 9Hz water (Conforming to IEC 60721-3-3-3M3)
Envi
ronm
enta
l C
ondi
tions
Enclosure Class IP20 (NEMA 1) standard in entire KW/HP range (Conforming to EN60529(1991),IEC60664-1(1992))
Immunity Meets all EMC immunity requirements
EMC
Emissions
.1 to 20HP: EN61800 –3 (1996) + A11(2000) (1st environment, non-restricted use) . 25 to 60HP: EN61800 -3 (1996) + A11(2000) (1st environment, restricted use) . 75 to 400HP: EN61800 –3 (1996) + A11(2000) (2 nd environment)
Safety UL508C , (C22.2-/4, B44.1 for 230V 40HP and below, 460V 75HP and below)
Communication port RS-232C, RS-422/485, USB
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
4-5
*1. Braking transistor built-in ( JNV31--B3). *2. The max ambient temperature without de-rating is 45°C. At higher temperatures (up to +50°C) the de-rating is 1%/1°C. *3. The maximum output frequency of sensorless vector control mode is 60Hz. Do not use sensorless
vector control mode for elevating machines. *4. The maximum output frequency of flux vector control mode is 120Hz. The V31 Inverters are designed for CT, Constant Torque (150% overload capability, 1min/10min) or VT, Variable torque (120% overload capability, 1min/10min).The rated currents in a given ambient operating temperature are achieved only when the carrier frequency is equal to or less than the factory default. Refer to Chapter 11 for the de-rating guidelines if the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting or the ambient operating temperature is higher than 45°C.
*1. Constant Torque Rating:
For constant torque rated output RMS current (FLACT), 150% overload is allowed for one minute every ten minutes throughout whole speed range, The inverter output RMS current ratings are the same regardless of the supply voltage. To achieve the applicable motor shaft power given in the tables, the inverter rated output RMS current must be higher than or equal to the rated motor current. The applicable motor shaft power ratings are based on TECO, IEC, 4-pole motors. For other motors, refer to the motor nameplate current rating. *2. Variable Torque Rating:
For variable torque rated output RMS current (FLAVT), 120% overload is allowed for one minute every ten minutes throughout the whole speed range. 4.2 Dimensions and Weights The following Tables 4.2.1 (A), and (B) show the dimensions and weights for the various enclosures. The weights are estimates and apply to units with basic options.
Table 4.2.1 (A) Dimensions and Weights for IP20(NEMA 1) Enclosure
IP20 type (NEMA1), mm Voltage Inverter capacity
(HP) Frame
W H D W1 H1 T1 d W2 W3 H2 D1
Approx. weight(kg) (lb)
Ref. Figure
7.5 10 FR1 230 320 210 210 305 2 M5 (a)
15 20 FR2 265 396 227 249 380 2 M5 (a)
25
230V
30 FR3 224 527 311 180 505 2.3 M10 225 305 504 307 (b)
7.5 10 FR1 230 320 210 210 305 2 M5 (a) 15 20 FR2 265 396 227 249 380 2 M5 (a) 25 30
480V
40 FR3 224 527 311 180 505 2.3 M10 225 305 504 307 (b)
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
4-6
(a). FR1 to FR2 (b). FR3
Table 4.2.1 (B) Dimensions and Weights for IP55 (NEMA 12) Enclosure
IP55 type (NEMA12), mm Voltage Inverter capacity
(HP) Frame
W H D W1 H1 T1 d W2 W3 H2 D1
Approx. weight(kg) (lb)
Ref. figure
7.5 10 FR1 230 320 210 210 305 2 M5 (a)
15 20 FR2 265 369 227 249 380 2 M5 (a)
25
230V
30 FR3 224 536 311 180 505 2 M10 225 305 504 307 (b)
7.5 10 FR1 230 320 210 210 305 2 M5 (a) 15 20 FR2 2659 369 227 249 380 2 M5 (a) 25 30
480V
40 FR3
224
536
311
180
505
2 M10 225
305
504
307
(b)
(a). FR1 to FR2 (b). FR3
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
4-7
Enclosure Materials
Item Material Specifications
Drive Enclosure •Plastic: PC/ABS, color, Pantone Cool Gray 2C. •Metal: Steel-plate-cold rolled-coil SPCC, thickness of powder coating 100 µm. •Heat sink: Extruded aluminum AlSi.
Package •Corrugated board •Expanded polystyrene •Wood
Disposal
The inverter contains raw materials that should be recycled to preserve energy and natural resources. Most recyclable parts are marked with recycling marks. •The package materials are environmentally compatible and recyclable. •The plastic parts can either be recycled or burned under controlled circumstance, according to local regulations. •All the metal parts (including aluminum heat sink) can be recycled. * The electrolytic capacitors contain electrolyte which will be classified as hazardous
waste within the EU and they must be removed and handled according to local regulations.
Mounting Legs for External Cooling System Table 4.2.2 below shows the dimensions and weights of mounting legs for external cooling system.
Table 4.2.2 Dimensions and Weights for Mounting Legs
Dimensions, mm
Voltage Inverter Capacity
(HP) Frame
W4 W5 H3 H4 D2Code No. Refer
Figure
7.5 10 FR 1 (a)
15 20 FR 2 (a)
25
230 V
30 FR 3 180 225 554 530 110 (b)
7.5 10 FR 1 (a) 15 20 FR 2 (a) 25 30
460 V
40 FR 3 180 225 554 530 110 (b)
(a). FR1 to FR2 (b). FR3
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-1
5. DIGITAL OPERATOR AND MODES This chapter describes how to use the Digital Operator
5.1. Appearance of Digital Operator
The Digital Operator (JNEP-40) is equipped with internal memory can be used to upload the parameter settings from the Digital Operator to the inverter or to download parameter settings from the inverter to the Digital Operator. The JNEP-40 LCD Digital Operator component names and functions are as shown below.
*1. An optional back-up battery can be installed inside the LCD Digital Operator. Refer to Chapter12.6 for
further details
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-2
5.2 Digital Operator Key Functions The names and functions of the JNEP-40 LCD Digital Operator keys are described in Table 5.2.1.
Table 5.2.1 Key Functions
DIGITAL OPERATOR JNEP- 40
LOCREM
MENUHELP
BACK
FWDREV
LOCAL / REMOTE
MENU / HELP
BACK
FWD / REV
Switches between operation via the LCD Digital Operator (LOCAL mode) and control circuit terminals or RS - 485 communication commands (REMOTE mode). This key can be enabled or disabled by the setting of parameter G45-04.
Acts as the MENU key to select menu items (Modes).Also acts as the Help key to show the possible causes andpotential solutions in plain language whenever a fault or alarm occurs.
Returns to the step (status) before the DATA/ENTER key was pressed.
Sets the rotational direction of the motor from the Digital Operator. (FWD LED indicator ON for forward rotation, REV LED indicator ON for reverse rotation).
DATAENTER DATA / ENTER
JOG JOG / LEFT (Shift)
Pressed to enter menu items, user parameters, and set values. Also used to switch from one display to another.
Enables jog operation when the inverter is being operated from the LCD Digital Operator. Also acts as the left shift key for the setting of parameters.
Increment
Decrement
Selects menu items, sets parameter numbers, and increases set values. Used to move to the next item or data.
Selects menu items, sets parameter numbers, and decreases set values. Used to move to the previous item or data.
RESET / RIGHT (Shift)
Acts as the Reset key when a fault has occurred. Also acts as the right shift key for the setting of parameters.
RUN
STOP
Starts the inverter operation when the inverter is being controlled by the LCD Digital Operator. The Run LED located at the upper left of the Run key will be on.
*RUN
*STOP
Stops the inverter operation. The key can be enabled or disabled by the setting of parameter G45-05 when operating from the control circuit terminals. The Stop LED located at the upper left of the Stop key will be on.
KEY NAME DESCRIPTION
RESET
* There are indicators on the upper left of the RUN and STOP Keys on the Digital Operator. These indicators will light and flash to indicate operating status. The RUN Key indicator will flash and the
STOP Key indicator will light during initial excitation of dynamic braking.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-3
5.3 Screen Modes This section describes the operation modes and switching between operation modes.
Operation Modes
The parameters of V31 are organized in groups that make it easier to read and set the parameters. The drive is equipped with four operation modes which can be displayed when the MENU/HELP key
is pressed at power-up. Pressing the MENU/HELP key repeatedly scrolls through the four operation modes, and by pressing the DATA/ENTER key, the desired operation mode can be selected. (Refer to Fig.5.3.1)
Power ON
Display at Start-up
Drive Mode
Quick Programming Mode
Advanced Programming Mode
. The inverter can be operated in this mode.
. Status fault message or real time trace can be displayed.
. The inverter can be programmed in this mode.
. To Set or Read the most commonly used parameters.
. The inverter can be programmed in this mode.
. To Set or Read every parameter.
. The inverter can be programmed in this mode.
. To auto-tune the motor parameters.*Always perform auto-tuning with the motor before operating
in vector control. (sensorless vector or flux vector)*Auto-tuning mode will not be displayed during inverter
operation or when a fault has occurred.
MENUHELP BACK
BACK
BACK
BACK
Auto-Tuning Mode
Fig. 5.3.1 Operation Mode Structure
Note- To scroll through operation modes, parameter groups or parameter list, press and hold the Increment or Decrement key to auto-increment (or auto-decrement) through the list.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-4
Transition of Modes The mode selection display will appear when the MENU/HELP key is pressed at power-up, and the MENU/HELP key can be pressed repeatedly to scroll through the various operation modes. Press the BACK key to return to the display at power-up from any mode. Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the desired operation mode, and press the BACK key to return to the Mode Display. (Refer to Fig.5.3.2)
FAULT FWD REV SEQ REF
Power ON
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0AU1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
Quick ProgrammingADV. ProgrammingReserved
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0AU1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0AU1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
ADV. ProgrammingReservedAuto Tuning
DATAENTER
BACK
DATAENTER
BACK
DATAENTER
BACK
DATAENTER
BACK
(DRIVE Mode)(-DRV- displayed at upper
left of LCD display)
(Quick Programming Mode)(-Quick- displayed at upper
left of LCD display)
(ADVance ProgrammingMode)
(-ADV- displayed at upperleft of LCD display)
(AUTO- Tuning Mode)(-A.TUNE- displayed at
upper left of LCD display)
Main-monitor item after start-up *1
Sub-monitor item after start-up *2
(Mode Display) (Main Directory)
(Display at power-up)
MENUHELP BACK
BACK
BACK
BACK
BACK
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=000.00Hz
-DRV- 00:00
U2 Fault InformationU3 Real Time Trace
U1 Status Monitor
-Quick- 00:00
G02 Operation Sel.G03 Acc./Dec. Time
G01 Start-up
-ADV- 00:00
G02 Operation Sel.G03 Acc./Dec. Time
G01 Start-up
-A.TUNE- 00:00 T
-02. Mtr Rated Power-03. Mtr Rated Curr.
-01. Tune Mode Sel
Fig. 5.3.2 Mode Transitions
*1. Set the monitor item to be displayed in the main-monitor item after power-up by parameter G44-01. The real-time clock is displayed at upper middle of LCD Display when parameter G42-03 is set to 1 (Display RTC time). *2. Set the monitor items to be displayed in the sub-monitor item after power-up by parameters G44-02 to G44-03 *3. Press the BACK key one time to return to the display at power-up. *4. Press the BACK key one time to return to Mode Display. Notes- 1. When parameter G02-01 (Frequency ref. selection) = 0, the frequency reference can be changed using the Increment, Decrement, JOG/LEFT shift or RESET/RIGHT shift keys. The set value will be saved and the next screen will be displayed when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed. 2. When changing the display, use the Increment and Decrement keys, the next display after the one for the last parameter number will be the one for the first parameter number and vise versa. 3. The monitor items to be displayed at power-up can be set by parameter G44-01 (main- monitor selection after power up) and G44-02 to 03 (Sub-monitor selection after power up). 4. Display at start-up
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-5
**. Use the Increment/Decrement, and/or RIGHT/LEFT shift to change the main-monitor item. (By changing the blinking highlighted number directly.)
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-6
5.3.1. Drive Mode (DRV Mode)
When the inverter is operated in the Drive mode, the status of output frequency, output current and output voltage, as well as fault information can be displayed in this mode. Key operations in Drive mode are as shown in Fig 5.3.3 below.
Power ON
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=000.00Hz
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
Freq Ref
(000.00~060.00)<000.00>
000.00 Hz
-DRV- 00:00 U1-01
A B1 2
1 2
3 4
3 4
C
From Page 5-8
[Mode Display] [Main Directories] [Sub Directories] [Status monitor/Fault Information Screen]
-DRV- 00:00U1 Status MonitorU2 Fault Information
U3 Real Time Trace
Output Freq
(000.00~060.00)<000.00>
000.00 Hz
-DRV- 00:00 U1-02
-DRV- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=000.00Hz
-DRV- 00:00Output Freq
U1-03=000.0AU1-04=000.0V
U1-02=000.00Hz
-DRV- 00:00OL1 Monitor
U1-01=010.00HzU1-02=010.00Hz
U1-88=000%OL1 Monitor
(000~000)<000>
000 %
-DRV- 00:00 U1-88
-DRV- 00:00U1 Status MonitorU2 Fault Information
U3 Real Time Trace
A B
To Page 5-8
-DRV- 00:00Current Fault
U2-02=No FaultU2-03=No Fault
U2-01=No Fault
-DRV- 00:001st Fault
U2-03=No FaultU2-04=No Fault
U2-02=No Fault
-DRV- 00:004th Warning
U2-01=No FaultU2-02=No Fault
U2-54=Warning
Current Fault
Overcurrent
OC
-DRV- 00:00 U2-01
1st Fault
Overvoltage
OV
-DRV- 00:00 U2-02
4th Warning
Undervoltage
UV
-DRV- 00:00 U2-54
Fig. 5.3.3 Operations in Drive Mode
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
5-7
*1. U1 status monitor screen
*2. U2 fault information screen
*3. Press the BACK key once to return to the Main Directories, or press the BACK key twice to return to the Mode Display. If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode Display.
*4. Press the BACK key once to return to the Sub Directories, or press the BACK key three times to return to the Mode Display. If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode Display.
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Real Time Graphic Display The real time graphic display (in Drive mode) shows a continuous waveform measurement at defined sampling intervals (selected by G44-09). The total quantity of waveform data is: 256 points (max.128 points/screen). The key operations of the real time graphic display in the Drive Mode are shown in Fig. 5.3.4 below.
Fig. 5.3.4 Operations in Drive Mode (Real Time Graphic Display) Notes -
1- The real time graphic display data totals 256 points. If the sampling interval is set to maximum 100ms (G44-09 = 6), the displayed data will be for an interval of 25.6 sec (256 point × 100ms / point =25.6
sec). If the time interval exceeds 25.6 sec, only the data taken for the last 25.6 sec. will be kept.
Fig. 5.3.5 Scrolling the Waveform Screen
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3- Use parameter G44-10 (waveform amplitude selection) to change the amplitude of the selected waveform. (Refer to G44-10).
5.3.2 Quick Programming Mode (Quick Mode)
The most commonly used parameters can be set and monitored in Quick programming mode. Key operations in Quick programming are as shown below in Fig. 5.9.
Fig. 5.3.6 Operations in Quick Programming Mode Notes -
1. The parameters can be set from the data set/read screen by using the Increment, Decrement, and/or the RESET/RIGHT shift keys. The parameter will be saved when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed, and the screen will return to the previous sub directories when the BACK key is pressed.
2. The parameters in Quick Programming mode are those most frequently used, and are selected from the parameters in the Advanced programming mode. Only the parameters highlighted in the sub directories can be programmed.
3. Refer to Chapter 7 (PARAMETERS) for details on the parameters displayed in the Quick Programming mode.
4. Data set/read screen
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Control Method
Parameter No. (highlighted)
Set Value
Quick modeRTC (to set the RTC time, use G42-01, and to hide / show the RTC time use G42-03)
-Quick- 00:00 G01-03
Parameter Name2 SLV(0~3)<0>
Setting RangeFactory Setting
** Use the Increment/Decrement, and/or RIGHT/LEFT shift key to change the set value by changing the blinking highlighted number, then press the DATA/ENTER key once to Save the new setting. The message “Param Setting OK” will display, then after a few seconds it will blink again.
5. This mode allows only the most commonly used 27 parameters to be read and changed. The
parameters which can be read and changed in this mode depend on the control method that is being used. (Refer to Table 5.3.1 and Chapter 7.3.1).
Table 5.3.1 Quick Programming Mode Parameters
Group*1 LCD Display Parameter No. LCD Display
G01 Start-Up G01-03 Control Method G02-01 Freq Ref Source G02-02 RUN Source G02 Operation Mode
Set G02-03 Stopping Method G03-01 Tacc 1 G03 Accel / Decel Time G03-02 Tdec 1 G05-01 Freq Ref 1 G05-02 Freq Ref 2 G05-03 Freq Ref 3 G05-04 Freq Ref 4
G05 Preset Ref
G05-17 JOG Freq G06-01 Input Voltage G06-02 V/F Pattem Sel G06-03 Fmax G06-04 Fbase G06-07 Fmin G06-08 Vmax
G06 V/F Pattern
G06-12 Vbase G07-01 Motor Poles G07-03 Motor Rated Power G07 Motor Parameter G07-04 Motor Rated Current
G08 Motor OL/OH G08-01 Motor Overload Sel G09-01 Accel Stall Sel G09 Stall Prevention G09-04 Decel Stall Sel G13-03 AO1 Gain G13 Multi-Function AO G13-07 AO2 Gain
G31 PG Feedback G31-09 PG Pulses *1. The parameters depended on G01-03 setting value.
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5.3.3 Advanced Programming Mode (ADV Mode)
All inverter parameters can be read and changed in the Advanced programming mode. Key operations in the Advanced programming mode are as shown in the following Fig.5.3.7
-ADV- 00:00 G01-01 Language-02 Access Level-03 Control Method
-ADV- 00:00 G01-01 Language-02 Access Level-03 Control Method
-ADV- 00:00 G01-01 Language-02 Access Level-03 Control Method
-ADV- 00:00G01 Start-upG02 Operation Sel.
G03 Acc./Dec. Time
-ADV- 00:00G01 Start-upG02 Operation Sel.
G03 Acc./Dec. Time
Power ON
A B
[Mode Display] [Main Directories] [Sub Directories] [Status monitor/Fault Information Screen]
21
A B
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=000.00Hz
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
-ADV- 00:00G01 Start-upG02 Operation Sel.
G03 Acc./Dec. Time
Language-ADV- 00:00 G01-01
0 English(0~0)<0>
Access Level-ADV- 00:00 G01-02
2 Advanced Level(0~2)<2>
Control Method-ADV- 00:00 G01-03
3 SV(0~3)<3>
Fig. 5.3.7 Operations in Advanced Programming Mode
Notes - 1. Parameters can be set from the data set/read screens by using the Increment, Decrement, JOG/LEFT shift or RESET/RIGHT shift keys. The parameter will be saved when the DATA/ENTER key is pressed, and the screen will return to the previous sub directories when the BACK key is pressed. 2. Use the Increment and Decrement keys to scroll through the main and sub directories in the Advanced programming mode. The screen will return to the previous mode display when the BACK key is
pressed in the main directories, and return to the previous main directory when the BACK key is pressed in the sub directories.
3. Refer to chapter 7 (PARAMETERS) for details on the parameters display in Advanced Programming mode. 4. Data set/read screen:
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**. Use the Increment/Decrement, and/or RIGHT/LEFT shift key to change the set value by changing
the blinking highlighted number. Press the DATA/ENTER key once to save the new setting. After a few seconds, the highlighted number will blink again.
NOTES-
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5.3.4 Auto- tuning Mode (A.TUNE Mode) Perform auto-tuning to optimize motor performance when using the SLV (Sensorless Vector) or SV (Sensor Vector) control method, or when the motor cable length is excessively long for V/F (or V/F + PG) control methods. The key operations of auto-tuning are as shown in the following Fig. 5.3.8.
-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-01. Tune Mode Sel
-02. Mtr Rated Power
-03. Mtr Rated Curr.
A B
[Mode Display] [Main Directories] [Sub Directories] [Status monitor/Fault Information Screen]
(From Previous Mode)
(To Next Mode)
BA
000.00Hz – 000.0A
-A.TUNE- 00:00
Autotuning
Aborted
-A.TUNE- 00:00
Autotuning
000.00Hz – 000.0A
-A.TUNE- 00:00
Autotuning
(Rotational)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
000.00Hz – 000.0A
(Rotational)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Motor Data Error
-A.TUNE- 00:00
ATE01
Uncompleted
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
(To display at power-up)
ADV. ProgrammingReservedAuto Tuning
-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-01. Tune Mode Sel
-02. Mtr Rated Power
-03. Mtr Rated Curr.
-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-07. Motor Poles-08. PG Pulse
-10. Mtr No-Load Volt
Autotuning ?-A.TUNE- 00:00
000.00Hz – 000.0A
(Press RUN key)
Tune Mode Sel-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-01
0 Rotational(0~1)<0>
Mtr Rated Power-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-02
002.20 kW(000.00~600.00)<002.20>
Mtr No-Load Volt-A.TUNE- 00:00 T-10
190 V(050~240)<190>
Fig. 5.3.8 Auto-tuning Key Operations
Notes- 1- Use the increment and decrement keys to scroll though the auto-tuning parameter list. Depending on
the control method used set by parameter G01-03 or G34-01certain auto-tuning parameters will not be accessible. (Refer to the Auto-tuning Group T parameters). 2- After the motor nameplate rated output power (T-02), rated current (T-03), rated voltage (T-04), rated frequency (T-05), rated speed (T-06), the number of motor poles (T-07) and motor no-load voltage
(T-10) have been entered, press the RUN key to perform the auto-tuning operation. When auto-tuning has been executed correctly, the motor calculated parameters will be saved to parameter group 06 (V/f pattern) through group 07 (motor parameters), If motor 2 (T-09=2) is selected during auto-tuning, the data will be saved in parameter group 34, motor 2 V/f pattern through group 35.
3-(a) “Rotational” will be displayed during rotational auto-tuning (T-01=0),and the motor will rotate during auto-tuning. Ensure that it is safe for the motor to rotate before pressing the RUN key. (b) “Stationary” will be displayed during stationary auto-tuning (T-01=1), and the motor does not rotate. (c) The RUN LED (on the upper left of RUN key) will be lit during auto-tuning. (d) An “>>>” signal corresponding to the auto-tuning processing time will be displayed during
auto-tuning. 4- The auto-tuning operation is aborted when the STOP key is pressed during auto-tuning. Press the RESET key to return to the Mode Display screen. Always use the STOP key on the Digital Operator to
abort the auto-tuning process.
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5- When a fault has occurred during auto-tuning, a fault message and an uncompleted message are displayed on the Digital Operator. The RUN LED will be blinking, and the motor will coast to stop.
(Refer to Chapter 9.4 for the Auto-tuning Faults.) Fault displays can be cleared by pressing the RESET key, and the Mode Display will appear. — All set parameters (group 06 through group 07 parameters) will revert to their factory settings if a
fault occurs. The related parameters must be entered again before re-starting auto-tuning. — The “>>>” signal will remain for the time that the fault exists during auto-tuning.
6- If auto-tuning has been completed successfully, the RUN LED will turn off. Press the BACK key to return to the Mode Display, and proceed to the next operation. The entire auto-tuning operation takes up to approx. 50 seconds.
NOTES-
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5.4 Diagnostic Assistant The Digital Operator with built-in the HELP key function (MENU/HELP key) can be used to find the main reasons for problems and is activated whenever a fault or alarm (warning / self-diagnosis) occurs. Pressing the MENU/HELP key once when a fault or alarm occurs, gives a description of the fault or alarm in plain language. Pressing the MENU/HELP key twice, gives the possible cause of the fault or alarm, and pressing the MENU/ HELP key three times, gives the possible corrective actions. (Refer to the following Fig. 5.4.1.)
D E S C R I P T I O N S : T h e i n v e r t e r o u t p u t c u r r en t e x c e e d e d t h e o v e r c u r r en t d e t e c t i o n l e v e l ( a p p r o x 2 0 0 % o f r a t e d c u r r e n t ) .
C A U S E S : . E x t r e m e l y r a p i d a c c / d e c . . A M C w a s s w i t c h e d a t I N V o u t p u t . . A s p e c i a l - p u r p o s e o r g r e a t e r m o t o r w a s s t a r t e d . . A S C o r G F o c c u r r e d a t I N V o u t p u t .
C O R R E C T I V E A C T I O N S :
‧ E x t e n d a c c / d e c t i m e .
‧ C h e c k t h e l o a d w i r i n g .
‧ R e m o v e t h e m o t o r & r u n t h e
I N V w / o t h e m o t o r .
Fig. 5.4.1 Diagnostic Assistant
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5.5 Quick Programming Mode Parameters The parameters displayed in Quick Programming mode are listed in the following table. These, and all other parameters, are displayed in the Advanced programming mode. The parameters that must be checked and /or set for a newly installed inverter are listed in Table 5.5.1, and those that are set according to the application are listed in Table 5.5.2.
Table 5.5.1 Parameters that must be checked and / or set (in Quick mode)
Name Parameter
No. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting
Ref. Page
Control Method Selection G01-03 Control Method
0: V/F (V/F control without PG) 1: V/F+PG (V/F control with PG) 2: SLV (Sensorless vector) 3: SV (Sensor vector, class loop flux vector)
0 to 3 0
Master Reference Selection
G02-01 Freq. Ref Source
Selects the master frequency reference input source. 0: Digital Operator (parameter G05-01 preset)1: Terminals (analog input AI1 or AI2 based on
G12-05 setting) 2:RS-485 communications ( S(+), S(-) ports) 3. Option card 4. USB ports 5. Pulse train input (terminal PI)
0 to 5 0
Run Command Selection
G02-02 Run Source
Selects the RUN and STOP command input source. 0: Digital Operator (RUN and STOP keys on
Digital Operator) 1: Terminals (digital input, ref to group 10
parameters) 2: RS-485 communication (S(+), S(-) ports) 3: Option Card 4: USB ports
0 to 4 0
Acceleration Time 1 G03-01 Tacc1
Sets the time to accelerate from zero to maximum frequency. (Fmax, G06-03)
0.0 to 6000.0
sec 10.0 sec
Deceleration Time 1 G03-02 Tdec1
Sets the time to decelerate from maximum frequency to zero.
0.0 to 6000.0
sec 10.0 sec
Input voltage setting
230V: 155.0 to
255.0 230.0V
G06-01 Input Voltage
Sets the Inverter input voltage. 460V: 310.0 to 510.0V
460.0V
Motor Rated Current G07-04 Rated Current
Sets the motor nameplate full load current. Varies by KVA
Varies by KVA
Motor Overload Protection Selection G08-01 MTR Overload Sel
Sets whether the overload function is enabled or disabled at electronic thermal overload curve.
0000B to
1111B 0001B
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Table 5.5.2 Parameters that Are Set As Per Application Requirements (in Quick mode) Name Parameter
No. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting
Ref. Page
Stopping Method Selection G02-03 Stopping Method
0: Deceleration to stop 1: Coast to stop (free-running) 2: DC injection to stop 3:Coast to stop with timer
0 to 3 0
Frequency Reference 1 G05-01 Freq. Ref 1
0.00 Hz
Frequency Reference 2 G05-02 Freq. Ref 2
0.00 Hz
Frequency Reference 3 G05-03 Freq. Ref 3
0.00 Hz
Frequency Reference 4 G05-04 Freq. Ref 4
Setting units are affected by G44-06 0.00
to 400.00 Hz
0.00 Hz
JOG Frequency Reference G5-17 JOG Ref.
Sets the JOG frequency reference when FJOG or RJOG command is ON.
0.00 to 400.00
Hz
6.00 Hz
V/F Pattern Selection
G06-02 V/F pattern sel
0 to E: Select from the 15 preset patterns F: Customer V/F pattern (with voltage limited) FF: Customer V/F pattern (without voltage limited)
0 to FF F
Maximum Output Frequency G06-03 Fmax
40.0 to 400.0
Hz 60.0 Hz
Base Frequency G06-04
F base
0.0 to 400.0
Hz 60.0 Hz
Minimum Output Frequency G06-07 Fmin
0.0 to 400.0
Hz 0.5 Hz
Maximum Output Voltage
230: 0.0 to 255.0V 230.0V
G06-08
Vmax
Sets the V/F pattern when V/F pattern selection is set to customer V/F pattern (G06-02=F or FF).
460V: 0.0 to 510.0V 460.0V
Base Output Voltage
230: 0.0 to 255.0V 230.0V
G06-12 Vbase
460V: 0.0 to 510.0V 460.0V
Number of Motor poles G07-01 Motor poles
Sets the number of motor poles. 2 to 8 4
Cont.
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Motor Rated Output power G07-03
Mtr Rated Power
Sets the motor nameplate rated output power in KW. (e.g. 1HP=0.75KW)
0.00 to 600.00
KW
Varies by KVA
Stall Prevention selection During Acceleration G09-01
Accel Stall Sel
0: Invalid 1: Valid 0 , 1 1
Stall Prevention Selection During Deceleration G09-04
Decel Stall Sel
0: Invalid 1: Valid 0 , 1 1
A01 Gain G13-03
A01 Gain Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO1 gain.
0.0% to 1000.0
% 100%
A02 Gain G13-07
A02 Gain Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO2 gain.
0.0% to 1000.0
% 100%
PG Pulses/Rev G31-09 PG Pulses
Set the number of A-phase or B-phase pulses per revolution of the PG.
0 to 60,000
ppr
1024 ppr
NOTES-
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5.6 Example of Changing Parameters Run Operation by Digital Operator
. Press the LOCAL/REMOTE key so that the remote mode indicators SEQ and REF are off. The Run operation will now be controlled via the Digital Operator.
. Run the motor forward at 60 Hz.
KEY DISPLAY NOTESSTEP
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
Display at start-up:. When G44-01=1 (Display shows Freq Ref after power-up (U1-01)).. When G44-02=2 and G44-03=3 (sub-monitor display items after power-up is U1-02 and U1-03).
Power ON
__
1
2*1
. Use the Increment/Decrement and/or RIGHT/LEFT shift keys to set thefrequency reference. (U1-01=60.00Hz)
. Press DATA/ENTER key to save (60.00Hz) to the Inverter. (The highlighted number stops blinking, and after a few seconds, the highlighted number will blink again).
3
. Confirm that the FWD LED indicator on the Digital Operator is on by toggling the FWD/REV key. . Press the RUN key to accelerate to 60 Hz.
Press the STOP key and the motor will decelerate to stop within 10.0 sec. (factory setting)
U1-01=000.00Hz
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=060.00HzU1-03=002.3A
U1-01=060.00Hz
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
*1. Reverse Run:
. Toggle the FWD/REV key so that the REV indicator of the Digital Operator is on.
. Press the RUN key and the motor runs in reverse at 60 Hz.
. Press the STOP key and the motor will stop within the set deceleration time. (default)
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Set the Accel/Decel Time Change the accel/decel time from the factory setting of 10.0 sec to 0.1 sec.
Cont.
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*. Forward RUN (or Reverse RUN) the Inverter to confirm the Accel / Decel time.
Confirm that the FWD indicator on the Digital Operator is on. Press the RUN key to accelerate the motor up to 60 Hz in a time of 0.1 sec. Press the STOP key. The motor should decelerate in a time of 0.1 sec. Confirm whether Forward/Reverse RUN is changed in 0.1 sec by pressing the RUN key, and then toggle the FWD/REV key repeatedly.
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Auto-tuning . Perform auto-tuning to calculate the required motor parameters and confirm the auto-tuning contents. . To execute Rotational auto-tuning for a 220V, 0.75KW without a PG motor. . The SLV (Sensorless Vector) control method is selected.
(a). Perform Rotational Auto-tuning.
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(b). RUN the Inverter at Low Speed after Auto-tuning by the Digital Operator.
* The following parameters are set automatically after auto-tuning. To read and confirm these parameters go
to the Advanced Programming mode. . The V/F pattern parameters: G06-04 (Fbase), G06-08 (Vmax) and 06-12 (Vbase). . The motor parameters: G07-01 to G07-17. NOTES-
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Run Operation by V/F Control
(a). Changing the Control Method to V/F Control. . The factory setting of control method is SLV (G01-03=2). . When auto-tuning can not be executed correctly, switch the control method to V/F control, and set the V/F pattern properly.
KEY DISPLAY NOTESSTEP
1
2
3
4
5
6
Freq Ref. is displayed at power-up. (U1-01 has been set as 60.00 Hz)_ PowerON
Press MENU/HELP key, then press Decrement key to highlight the Quick programming mode. (Mode Display).
Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the Main Directories in the Quick programming mode.
Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the Sub Directories of the G01 group parameters. (Only G01-03 can be displayed in the Quick programming mode).
Press a DATA/ENTER to highlight the Data set/read screen. (The highlighted number blinks).
Use the Increment/Decrement key to set G01-03=0 (V/F control), then press the DATA/ENTER key to save G01-03=0 to the Inverter.
(Press 4 Times) OR
(Once)
. Press the BACK key 4 times, or press MENU/HELP key once to return to the Display at power-up.. A RUN command can be executed in this display.
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
-Quick- 00:00
G01 Start-UpG02 Operation Sel.G03 Acc./Dec. Time
-Quick- 00:00 G01
-03. Control Method-36. User P30-37. User P31
3 SV(0~3)<0>
-Quick- 00:00 G01-03
Control Method
0 SV(0~3)<0>
-Quick- 00:00 G01-03
Control Method
-MON- 00:00
Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
NOTES-
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(b). RUN the Inverter at Low Speed and Adjust the V/F Pattern The minimum output frequency is 1.5 Hz for V/F control.
DATAENTER
KEY DISPLAY NOTESSTEP
1
2
3
4
5
6
Return to the Display at power-up after auto-tuning by pressing the BACK key or MENU/HELP key. (Confirm that the Remote mode indicators SEQ and REF are off for LOCAL mode operation.)
DATAENTER
Use the Increment/Decrement, and/or RIGHT/LEFT shift keys to set the frequency reference to U1-01=1.5Hz, then press DATA/ENTER key to save 1.5 Hz to the Inverter.
RUN Press the RUN key and the motor rotates at 1.5 Hz (45 rpm) in the forward direction (If the FWD indicator on is on).
STOP
_
If motor stops with minimal load applied, there is insufficient motor torque. Press the STOP key, then adjust the proper parameters to generate enough motor torque or change to SLV control mode if necessary.
7
MENUHELP
DATAENTER
(Press 4 Times)
Press a DATA/ENTER key to enter the Main Directories in the Quick programming mode.
Press the Decrement key 4 times to select the G06 V/F pattern parameter group.
. Press DATA/ENTER key to set the V/F pattern parameters. (There are 7 parameters G06-01 to G06-04, G06-07, G06-08 and G06-12
that can be set/read in the Quick programming mode). . All the V/F pattern related parameters can be set/read in the Advanced programming mode.
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=001.50Hz
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=001.50HzU1-03=001.3A
U1-01=001.50Hz
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
Press MENU/HELP key, then press Decrement key to highlight the Quick programming mode. (Mode Display).
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
-Quick- 00:00
G01 Start-UpG02 Operation Sel.G03 Acc./Dec. Time
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
-Quick- 00:00
G03 Acc./Dec. TimeG05 Ref. & ProcessG06 V/F Pattern
-Quick- 00:00 G06
-01. Input Voltage-03. Fmax-04. Fbase
Initializing Parameters
. When replacing the control board, check the Inverter capacity (G45-01) first, and then initialize parameters to the factory settings. . The set values are returned to the factory setting by setting G01-04=2 (2-wire initialization, 230V/460V)
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DATAENTER
BACK
KEY DISPLAY NOTESSTEP
1
2
3
4
5
6
DATAENTER
_
7 (Press 4 Times) OR
MENUHELP
DATAENTER
(Press 3 Times)
DATAENTER
MENUHELP
(Once)
. Press the BACK key 4 times, or press MENU/HELP key once to return to the Display at power-up.. A Run command can be executed in this Display.
. Press a DATA/ENTER key to save G01-04=2 to the inverter to initialize parameters. . After initialization, the G01-04 value will be automatically reset to 0, and the highlighted number blinks again.
Use the Increment/Decrement key to set G01-04=2 (2-wire Initialization, 230V/460V). (The highlighted number blinks)
Press a DATA/ENTER key to highlight the Data set/read screen. (The highlighted number blinks)
Press Decrement key 3 times to select the G01-04 (Initialize) parameter.
Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the Sub Directories of the G01 group parameters.
Press the DATA/ENTER key to enter the Main Directories in the Advanced programming mode.
Freq Ref. is displayed at power-up. (U1-01 has been set as 60.00 Hz)
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
Press MENU/HELP key, then press Decrement key to highlight the Quick programming mode. (Mode Display).
DRIVEQuick ProgrammingADV. Programming
-ADV- 00:00
G01 Start-UpG02 Operation Sel.G03 Acc./Dec. Time
-Quick- 00:00 G01
-01. Language-02. Access Level-03. Control Method
-Quick- 00:00 G01
-02. Access Level-03. Control Method-04. Initialize
00 No Init(00~15)<00>
-ADV- 00:00 G01-04
Initialize
00 No Init(00~15)<00>
-ADV- 00:00 G01-04
Initialize
02 2-Wire, 230V/460V(00~15)<00>
-ADV- 00:00 G01-04
Initialize
-MON- 00:00Freq Ref
U1-02=000.00HzU1-03=000.0A
U1-01=060.00Hz
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6. TRIAL OPERATION This Chapter describes how to start up the V31 inverter after received. The description here assumes that
the selection of inverter capacity, the peripheral devices and the motor have been completed. 6.1 Trial Operation Flowchart
Perform a trial operation according to the following flowchart.
Fig. 6.1.1 Trial Operation Flowchart
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6.2 Trial Operation Procedures The procedures for the trial operation in Fig 6.2.1 are described in order as follows.
(a) Install and Wire Main Circuits: Refer to Chapter 1.2 “Installation”, Chapter 1.3 “Location”, Chapter 2.5 “Wiring Parts”, if necessary, install peripherals.
. Braking equipment (braking resistor/units) . AC reactor, AC Fuses . Filter (Input filter, Output filter)
(b) Connect Wire to Control Terminals: Refer to Chapter 2.8 and 2.9 “Circuit Terminal Function and Layout”, we recommend the Digital
Operator (factory setting G02-01=0 and G02-02=0) for trial operation. Limit control wiring to the following.
. Protection functions (fault relay output) . PG wiring for closed loop flux vector control mode. To use an external signal input for trial operation, set parameter G02-01 (Master Reference
Selection) and G02-02 (RUN Command Selection) to 1. (c) Turn ON Power and Confirm Display Status:
Check that the power supply voltage is correct, and set the input voltage of the Inverter (G06-01) according to the power supply voltage.
. 230V class: 3-phase 200 to 240 Vac, 50/60 Hz for 7.5 HP to 30 HP. . 460V class: 3-phase 380 to 480 Vac, 50/60 Hz for 7.5 HP to 40 HP. Refer to Chapter 3.1.1 to perform the checks before test operation. Refer to Chapter 3.1.2 to confirm the display status after powering-up the inverter.
(d) Check or Set the Basic Settings: Switch to the Quick programming mode (“Quick” will be displayed on the upper left of LCD
screen) and then set the related parameters in Quick mode as Table 5.3.1 and Table 5.5.1 (e) Settings According to the Control Method:
Vector mode (G01-03=2 or 3)Control method ?
Yes (G01-03=1)
NoPG feedback ?
(G01-03=2)SLV control (default)
(From previous steps)
V/F + PG ?No
. Check V/F pattern (G06) Default: 230V/60 Hz for 230V class 460V/60Hz for 460V class
. Check V/F pattern (G06)
. Check motor poles (G07-01)
. Check PG pulses (G31-09)
. Check PG pulses (G31-09)
. Check motor parameters (G07-01, G07-03, G07-04)
Yes (G01-03=3)
Is there a long cable length or
different motor and inverter capacity
?
No
Yes
Can motor rotate during auto-tuning
?
Perform “rotational” auto-tuningPerform “stationary” auto-tuning
Yes (T-01=0)
No
(T-01=1)
(To next step)
(G01-03=0)
V/F V/F+PG SV Control
Fig. 6.2.1 Settings According to the Control Method
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Notes - *1. If there is a gear reduction between the motor and PG, set the gear ratio in G31-12 and G31-13 in advanced.
*2. Use rotational auto-tuning to increase auto-tuning accuracy if the motor load can be safely rotated.
(f) Perform Auto-tuning: In order to optimize motor performance, auto-tune the inverter to calculate the required motor parameters. Always perform auto-tuning before starting operation. (Refer to Chapter 6.4 for
auto-tuning procedures) (g) Application Setting:
Set the required parameters in the Advanced Programming mode. All the parameters that can be set/read in step (d) above in Quick Programming mode can also be read and set in the Advanced Programming mode. “ADV“ will be displayed on the upper left of the LCD screen. (Refer to
Chapter 5.3.3 for the key operations in Advanced Programming mode.) (h) No Load Operation:
We recommend that the Digital Operator be used for no-load operation and that the motor be disconnected from the load. Step 1: Press the LOCAL/REMOTE key on the Digital Operator to change to LOCAL mode.
(The SEQ and REF indicators should be OFF). Step 2: Always confirm that the motor and / or machine can be operated safety before starting operation. Also, confirm that no fault messages are displayed on the inverter. Step 3: Press and release the JOG key to start and stop the motor. (The default jog frequency is
set by G05-17=6.00 Hz.) (i) Load Operation:
Connect the load to the motor and then start the operation as described for the no-load operation in (h).
Step 1: Confirm that the motor and load are connected. Step 2: Use the JOG key to run the motor in the LOCAL mode as in the no-load operation and
check that the operating direction is correct. Step 3: First, set a low speed frequency reference (set by parameter G05-01) then press the
RUN key and check that the machine is operating smoothly at low speed. Step 4: Next increase the frequency reference and check that there is no oscillation or abnormal sound from the motor and that is running smoothly.
(j) Optimum Parameter Adjustments: If oscillation, vibration or other problems occur during operation refer to Chapter 6.5 Optimum Parameter Adjustment for additional information.
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6.3 Control Method Selection 6.3.1 Introduction to Various Control Methods
The speed control methods are roughly divided into open loop and closed loop types. The intent is to select the best control mode (algorithm) for the motor characteristics in your application. Each control method generates the voltage / frequency output in a unique way, and once configured, it is the basis for other parameter settings as well. Therefore, choose the suitable control method via parameter G01-03, or G34-01 for motor 2, early in your application design process.
Fig. 6.3 Speed Control System
Referring to figure Fig. 6.3 above for the speed control system: . The open loop V/F control system does not need any speed sensor and is primarily used for a general purpose inverter applications. It is suitable for the simple speed control of existing motors and for
variable torque loads such as fans and pumps. . The slip compensation control is provided to maintain the set motor speed with torque load changes.
By sensing the motor terminal voltage and primary current changes resulting from torque load variations, the inverter output frequency is adjusted to maintain the setting speed.
. The closed loop control system compensates for speed variations according to speed feedback
information. The speed feedback information (Nfb) is obtained from a speed sensor (transducer) such as an encoder (PG) and is compared with the speed reference (Nref). The difference between (Nref) and (Nfb) results in an error signal that is used to control the inverter output frequency so that the speed sensor value will try to equal the speed reference value. The V/F + PG, SLV (Sensorless Vector) and SV (Sensor or Flux Vector) control modes are used for closed-loop speed control.
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6.3.2 Closed Loop Control System (a) V/f + PG Control:
In this type of control, the inverter compensates for speed changes due to load variations, by measuring the difference between the Ref. and the feedback (PG) values and outputting a slip frequency. This type of control is relatively simple and is largely used for the speed control of general purpose inverters. However, since it is based on the V/f control it is not suitable for applications requiring quick response times.
(b) Sensorless Vector Control: Flux vector control results in quick response and high accuracy but requires a speed sensor for feedback. On the other hand, Sensorless vector control does not require a speed sensor but it is slightly lower in performance than flux vector with feedback. This method calculates the actual motor speed from the motor terminal voltage and primary output current and adjusts the output frequency (motor speed) using the calculated speed as a feedback signal. (Refer to Fig. 6.4 below)
ASR
Flux
SlipCalculator
AC Rq(Torque current
regulator)
AC Rd(Magnetizing
current regulator) Three phase voltage
reference processor
PWM
3Ø / 2Øcalculation
Speed estimator
XN ref+
-N fb
X+
-
X+
-
X++
jdt
f s
f n
f 1
V u ref
V w ref
I u
I w
V u ref
V w ref
V v ref
I u
I w
I v
Ň fb
(Speed regulator)
(Magnetic fluxcalculation)
I q
I d
Fig. 6.4 Sensorless Vector Control Block
Note - Sensorless vector operation must be disabled when two or more motors are connected (parallel operation) to the inverter.
(c) Flux Vector (Sensor) Control: The Sensor vector control mode results in rapid motor response to torque load changes. This mode controls the primary output current to the AC motor which consists of two components; magnetic flux current (Id) and torque current (Iq). This results in a control performance equivalent to that of DC motor controllers. (Refer Fig. 6.5 below). The motor parameters, (group G07), are used by the vector processor and therefore, the performance greatly depends on the accuracy of the parameters.
Fig. 6.5 Sensor Vector Control Block
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6.3.3 Control Method Characteristics One of four control methods can be selected depending on the application. The following table describes the basic features of each.
Table 6.1 Control Method Characteristics Control Method V/F V/F + PG SLV SV
Parameter Setting G01-03=0 G01-03=1 G01-03=2 G01-03=3
Basic Control
Voltage/Frequency Control without PG
Voltage/Frequency Control (with speed compensation)
Current Vector control without PG
Current Vector control with PG
Speed Detector Not required Required (PG
interface built-in) Not required Required (PG interface built-in)
Speed Control Range
1:20 1:40 1:100 1:1000
Speed Control
Accuracy ± 1% (with slip compensation) ± 0.03% ± 0.2% ± 0.02%
Speed Control
Response Approx. 1 Hz Approx. 1 Hz 10 Hz 30 Hz
Starting Torque 150% at 3 Hz 200% at 3 Hz 200% at 0.5 Hz 200% at 0 Hz
Torque Limit Not possible Not possible Possible
(4-quadrant) Possible (4-quadrant)
Torque Control Not possible Not possible Possible Possible
Auto-tuning Stationary Stationary Stationary, Rotational
Stationary, Rotational
Speed Search (for momentary power loss detection)
Current detection (unidirectional), Speed estimation (bidirectional)
Current detection (unidirectional), Speed estimation (bidirectional)
Current detection (unidirectional), Speed estimation (bidirectional)
Not required
NOTES-
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6.4 Auto-tuning When using the SLV (Sensorless Vector) or SV (Sensor Vector) control method, or when the motor cable length is long for the V/F (or V/F + PG) control method, perform auto-tuning to calculate the required motor parameters to optimized system performance.
6.4.1 Setting the Auto-tuning
There are two auto-tuning modes that can be set; rotational auto-tuning and stationary auto-tuning: (1) Rotational Auto-tuning (T-01=0)
Set T-01=0, input the related motor data listed on the motor nameplate, and then press the RUN key on the Digital Operator. The motor will rotate for approximately 50 seconds and then store the required motor parameters automatically. (Refer to Chapter 5.3.5 for the auto-tuning operations.)
(2) Stationary Auto-tuning (T-01=1) Set T-01=1, input the related motor data listed on the motor nameplate, and then press the RUN key on the Digital Operator. The Inverter will supply power to the motor but the motor will not rotate. After approximately 50 seconds selected motor parameters will be calculated and set automatically. The remaining motor parameters can be set by calculation if necessary (normally, adjustment is not required). (Refer to Chapter 8.1.07 for the motor parameters setting and Chapter 5.3.5 for the auto-tuning operations.)
6.4.2 Precautions for Auto-tuning
. Use stationary auto-tuning (T-01=1) whenever performing auto-tuning for a motor that is connected to a load, otherwise, incorrect motor parameters may be recorded, and the motor may not operate properly. . Use rotational auto-tuning (T-01=0) whenever performing auto-tuning for a motor that is not connected to a load to obtain better performance. The motor shaft will rotate when rotational auto-tuning is being performed therefore, confirm safety and ensure the a holding brake if one is used is not applied. . The Multi-function Digital Inputs will not effect during auto-tuning (either stationary or rotational), and the Multi-function Digital Outputs will maintain the same status as normal operation. Always use the STOP key on the Digital Operator to abort auto-tuning. . Power will be supplied to the motor during stationary auto-tuning even though the motor does not rotate. Do not touch the motor until auto-tuning has been completed. . If the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax) and base frequency (G06-04, Fbase) are different, set the maximum output frequency (G06-03) after auto-tuning.
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6.5 Optimum Parameter Adjustments If hunting, vibration, or other problems originating in the control system occur during trial operation, adjust the parameters listed in the following table according to the control method. This table lists only the most commonly used user parameters.
Table 6.2 Optimum Parameter Adjustment (V/F or V/F+PG Mode)
Control Method
Name (Parameter
Number) Performance Factory
Setting Recommended
Setting Adjustment Method
Carrier Frequency Setting (G04-01)
• Reducing Motor magnetic noise. • Controlling Hunting and vibration at low speeds.
Varies by KVA 2 to default
• Increase the setting if motor magnetic noise is high. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs at low to middle-range speeds.
Torque compensation primary delay time (G29-02)
• Increasing torque and speed response • Controlling Hunting and vibration
20ms 200 to 1000ms
• Reduce the setting if torque or speed response is slow. • Increase the setting if hunting or vibration occurs.
Torque compensation gain (G29-01)
• Improving torque at low speeds (10 Hz or lower) • Controlling Hunting and vibration
1.0 0.5 to 1.5
• Increase the setting if torque is insufficient at low speeds. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs for light loads.
V/F Control (VF or VF+PG Mode)
(G01-03=0 or 1)
Middle output frequency voltage (G06-09 and G06-10) Minimum output frequency voltage (G06-11)
• Improving torque at low speeds
• Controlling shock at startup
Varies by KVA and Voltage
Default to default + 3 to 5V*
• Increase the setting if torque is insufficient at low speeds. • Reduce the setting if Shock at startup is large.
* The setting is given for 220V class drives. Double the voltage for 440V class drives.
Cont.
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Table 6.3 Optimum Parameter Adjustment (SLV or SV Mode)
Control Method
Name (Parameter
Number) Performance Factory
Setting Recommended
Setting Adjustment Method
ASR proportional
(P) gain 1 (G30-01) and ASR proportional
(P) gain 2 (G30-03)
• Torque and Speed response • Controlling Hunting and vibration
G30-01: 0.00 G30-03: 0.02
By user
• Increase the setting if torque or speed response is slow. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs.
ASR integral (I) time 1 (G30-02)
and ASR integral
(I) time 2 (G30-04)
• Torque and Speed response • Controlling Hunting and vibration
1.0sec By user
• Reduce the setting if torque or speed response is slow. • Increase the setting if hunting or vibration occurs.
ASR switching frequency (G30-09)
Switching the ASRproportional gain and integral time according to the output frequency
0.0Hz 0.0 to max. output frequency
Set the output frequency at which to change the ASR proportional gain and integral time when the same values cannot be used for both high - speed and low-speed operation.
ASR primary delay time (G30-09)
Controlling huntingand vibration 0.005sec By user
Increase the setting if machine rigidity is low and the system vibrates easily.
Sensorless Vector Control
(SV or SLV Mode)
(G01-03=2)
Carrier frequency
setting (G04-01)
• Reducing motor magnetic noise • Controlling Hunting and vibration at low speeds (3Hz or less)
Varies by KVA
2.0 kHz to default
• Increase the setting if motor magnetic noise is high. • Reduce the setting if hunting or vibration occurs at low to middle-range speeds.
. Use slip compensation to improve speed precision during V/f control (G03-01 = 0).Set the Motor Rated Current (G07-04), Motor Rated Slip (G07-02), and Motor No-load Current (G07-17), and then adjust the Slip Compensation Gain (G28-01) to between 0.5 and 1.5.
. To improve speed response and stability in V/f control with a PG (G03-01=1), set the ASR parameters (G30-01 to G30-05) to between 0.5 and 1.5 times the default. (It is not normally necessary to adjust this setting.) ASR for V/f control with a PG will only control the output frequency; a high gain, such as is possible for SLV mode or SV mode, cannot be set.
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The following user parameters will also indirectly affect the control system. Table 6.4 Parameters Indirectly Affecting Control and Applications Name (Parameter Number) Application
Hold function (G25-01 to G25-04) Used for heavy loads or large machine backlashes.
Droop function (G26-01 to G26-02) Used to soften the torque or to balance the load between two motors. Can be used when the control mode (G01-03) is set to 2 or 3.
Acceleration / Deceleration times selection (G03-01 to G03-12)
Adjust torque during acceleration and deceleration.
S-curve Acceleration / Deceleration (G15-01 to G15-04) Used to prevent shock when completing acceleration.
Jump frequencies (G17-01 to G17-04) Used to avoid resonance points during operation.
Stall prevention (G09-01 to G09-07)
Used to prevent 0 V (overvoltage errors) and motor stalling for heavyloads or rapid acceleration/deceleration. Stall prevention is enabled by default and the setting does not normally need to be changed. When using a braking resistor, however, disable stall prevention during deceleration by setting G09-04 to 0
Torque Detection and Limitation (G33-01 to G33-03)
Set the maximum torque during vector control. If a setting is increased, use a motor with higher capacity than the Drive. If a setting is reduced, stalling can occur under heavy loads.
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7. PARAMETERS 7.1 Descriptions of Parameter / Function list The Inverter’s parameters have been organized in different Code modes (U, G and T Code) and there are different groups for each Code mode that make it easier to read and set.
User parameter tables are structured as follows.
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD
Display (English)
Description SettingRange
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PGSLV SV
RefPage
*1 *1 *1 *1
“ ” -Denotes that parameter can be changed during operation. . Parameter NO. : Number of the parameter. . Name : The name of the parameter. . LCD Display (English) : The LCD display contents (for English). . Description : Details for the function or settings of the parameter. . Setting Range : The setting range for the parameter. . Factory Setting : The factory setting (each control mode has its own factory setting.
Therefore, the factory setting changes when the control mode is changed. . Control Methods : Indicates the control modes in which the parameter can be read / set. -V/F : V/F control mode. -V/F+PG : VF control with PG (Encoder) feedback mode. -SLV : Sensorless vector control mode with auto tuning function.
-SV : Sensor Vector (flux vector) control mode with PG feedback. *1. : Q-Items which can be monitored and set in either Quick
Mode programming mode or Advanced programming mode.
A-Items which can be monitored and set only in Advanced programming mode.
X-Items which cannot be monitored or set for the control mode.
. Ref. Page : Reference page for more detailed information on the parameter.
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7.2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels. The hierarchy of the LCD Digital Operator display.
.The inverter can be operated in this menu. . Status or fault message or real time trace can
be displayed.
.The inverter can be programmed in this menu.
.To set / read the most commonly used parameters.
.The inverter can be programmed or parameters can be copied to/from the Digital Operator in this menu. .To set / read every parameter.
. The inverter can be programmed in this menu. . To Auto-tune the motor parameters in order to optimize motor control.
Group NO. Functions LCD Display Ref.
pageU1 Status Monitor Status Monitor U2 Fault Information Fault Information U3 Real Time Trace Real Time Trace
Group NO. Function LCD Display Ref.
PageG01 Start-UP Start-up G02 Operation Mode Selection Operation Sel G03 Accel / Decel Time Selection Acc. / Dec. Time G04 Carrier Frequency Selection Carrier Frequency
G05 Preset Reference and Process Operation
Ref. & Process
G06 V/F Pattern Setting V/F Pattern G07 Motor Parameter Motor Parameter G08 Motor Overload / Overheat Motor OL/OH G09 Stall Prevention Stall Prevention G10 Multi-Function Digital Inputs (DI) Multi-Function DI G11 Multi-Function Digital Outputs (DO) Multi-Function DO G12 Analog Inputs (AI) Analog Inputs G13 Multi-Function Analog Outputs (AO) Multi-Function AO G14 Pulse Input / Output (PI/PO) Pulse I/P-O/P G15 S-Curve Acceleration / Deceleration S-Curve G16 DC Injection Braking DC Inj. Braking G17 Jump Frequencies Jump Frequencies G18 OV Prevention (OVP) OV Prevention G19 Frequency Detection Freq. Detect G20 Fault Restart Fault Restart G21 Reserved Reserved G22 Timer I/O Function Timer I/O Func. G23 PID Control PID Control G24 Energy Saving Energy Saving G25 Hold Function Hold Function G26 Reserved Reserved G27 Zero Servo Zero Servo G28 Motor Slip Compensation Slip Compen. G29 Torque Compensation Torque Compen. G30 Speed Control (ASR) Speed Control G31 PG Feedback Setup PG Feedback G32 Torque Control Torque Control G33 Torque Detection and Limitation Torque Detect G34 Reserved Reserved G35 Reserved Reserved
G36 Power Loss Ride Through and Speed Search
Pwl & Spd. Srch.
G37 Hardware Protection H/W Protection G38 Communication Parameter Communication G39 Reserved Reserved G40 Reserved Reserved G41 KEB Function KEB Function G42 RTC Function RTC Function G43 Reserved Reserved G44 Digital Operation Selection Keypad Func. Sel. G45 Multi-Function Selection Multi-Func. Sel. G46 Copy Function Copy Function G47 Traverse Function Traverse Func.
Group NO. Function LCD Display Ref.
PageT Auto-Tuning Auto-tuning
AUTO-TUNING
MENU Drive Mode
Quick Programming Mode G01 – G09, G13 & G31
Advanced Programming Mode
All Parameters
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7.3. Parameter Tables
7.3.1. Quick and Advanced Programming Mode Parameters (G Code) Group 01: Start-Up
Name Control Methods Parameter NO.
LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Reserved
G01-01 Reserved Reserved 0 to 0 0 A A A A
Parameter Access Level
G01-02
Access Level
Selects which parameters are accessible (set / read) via the Digital Operator. 0: Read only (U1 to U3: read
only, G01-01 to G01-38 and G02-01 to G02-08: setting & reading enabled).
1: User level (Only parameters in G01-01 to G01-38 can be read and set).
2: Advanced level (Parameters can be set and read in both Quick programming mode (Q) and Advanced programming mode. (A)).
0 to 2 2 A A A A
Control Method Selection
G01-03
Control Method
Selects the control mode of the inverter. This parameter is not reset to the factory setting by the initializing operation (G01-04) 0: V/F (V/F control without PG)1: V/F+PG (V/F control with PG) 2: SLV (sensorless vector control) 3: SV (sensor vector, closed loop flux vector)
0 to 3 0 Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods Parame
ter NO.
LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Initialize
G01-04
Initialize
Used to return all parameters (except G01-01, G01-03, G02-08, G06-02 and G45-01) to the factory or user defined initial settings. 0: No initialize 1: User defined initialization.
(The user must first pre-record the user defined initial settings using G45-03).
2: 2-wire initialization (230V/460V), (factory setting)
3: 3-wire initialization (230V/460V)
4: 2-wire initialization (200V/415V)
5: 3-wire initialization (200V/415V)
6: 2-wire initialization (200V/380V)
7: 3-wire initialization (200V/380V)
8-999:Reserved
0 to 999 0 A A A A
Password 1 G01-05 Password 1 0 to
9999 0 A A A A
Password 2 G01-06 Password 2
0 to 9999 0 A A A A
User Parameter 1 G01-07
User P1 A A A A
User Parameter 2 G01-08
User P2 A A A A
User Parameter 3 G01-09
User P3 A A A A
User Parameter 4 G01-10
User P4 A A A A
User Parameter 5 G01-11
User P5 A A A A
User Parameter 6 G01-12
User P6 A A A A
User Parameter 7 G01-13
User P7 A A A A
User Parameter 8 G01-14
User P8 A A A A
User Parameter 9 G01-15
User P9 A A A A
User Parameter 10 G01-16
User P10 A A A A
User Parameter 11 G01-17
User P11 A A A A
User Parameter 12 G01-18
User P12
. Selects the parameters to be available in the User Access level (G01-02=1).
. These parameters are not related to the user defined initialization function.
G02-01to
G47-08
A A A A
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Name Control Methods Parameter NO.
LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
User Parameter 13 G01-19
User P13 A A A A
User Parameter 14 G01-20
User P14 A A A A
User Parameter 15 G01-21
User P15 A A A A
User Parameter 16 G01-22
User P16 A A A A
User Parameter 17 G01-23
User P17 A A A A
User Parameter 18 G01-24
User P18 A A A A
User Parameter 19 G01-25
User P19 A A A A
User Parameter 20 G01-26
User P20 A A A A
User Parameter 21 G01-27
User P21 A A A A
User Parameter 22 G01-28
User P22 A A A A
User Parameter 23 G01-29
User P23 A A A A
User Parameter 24 G01-30
User P24 A A A A
User Parameter 25 G01-31
User P25 A A A A
User Parameter 26 G01-32
User P26 A A A A
User Parameter 27 G01-33
User P27 A A A A
User Parameter 28 G01-34
User P28 A A A A
User Parameter 29 G01-35
User P29 A A A A
User Parameter 30 G01-36
User P30 A A A A
User Parameter 31 G01-37
User P31 A A A A
User Parameter 32 G01-38
User P32
G02-01
to G47-08
A A A A
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Group 02: Operation Mode Selection Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Master Frequency Reference Selection
G02-01
Freq Ref Source
Selects the master frequency reference input source.
0: Digital Operator: (parameter G05-01 preset)
1: Terminals: (analog input AI1 or AI2 based on G12-05 setting)
2: Communication (RS-422/485 from R(+), R(-),S(+),S(-) ports or USB from USB port)
3: Reserved 4: Reserved 5: Pulse train input (terminal PI)
0 to 5 0 Q Q Q Q
RUN Command Selection
G02-02
RUN Source
Selects the RUN and STOP command input source.
0: Digital Operator: (RUN and STOP keys on Digital Operator)
1: Terminals: (digital input, ref to group 10 parameter)
2: Communication (RS-422/485 from R(+), R(-),S(+),S(-) ports or USB from USB port)
3: Reserved 4: Reserved
0 to 4 0 Q Q Q Q
Stopping Method
Selection
G02-03 Stopping Method
Selects the stopping method when a stop command is input. 0: Deceleration to stop 1: Coast to stop: (free-running) 2: DC injection to stop: (stops
faster than coast to stop) 3: Coast to stop with timer: (a new
run command is disregarded if received before the timer expires during deceleration)
0 to 3 0 Q Q Q Q*1
Direction Lock Selection
G02-04 Direction Lock
Lock/unlock the motor selected direction. 0: Not Locked: (Forward / Reverse
RUN command from terminals or Digital Operator is accepted)
1: Reverse Locked 2: Forward Locked
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Master Frequency Reference
Characteristic Selection G02-05
+/- Char.
Selects the master frequency reference characteristic corresponding to analog input signals. 0: Forward Characteristics
(0-10V or 4-20mA/0-100%, -10V-0V/-100%-0)
1: Reverse Characteristics (10V-0 or 20-4mA/0-100%, -10V-0/0-100%)
0 , 1 0 A A A A
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Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Zero-Speed Operation Selection
G02-06
Zero-SPD Operate
Selects the operation method when the frequency reference input is less than the minimum output frequency (Fmin,G06-07). 0:Run at frequency reference:
(Fmin is not effective) 1: Stop: (coast when the
frequency reference is below G06-07)
2:Run at Fmin (G06-07) 3: Zero speed operation: (run at
zero rpm)
0 to 3 0 X X X A
Scan Times at Digital Input Terminals G02-07
DI Scans
Sets the scan rate of control circuit terminals (S1 to S8). 0: One scan every 4ms 1: two scans every 8ms
0 , 1 1 A A A A
CT/VT Mode Selection
G02-08 CT/VT Mode
Select the constant torque load or variable load torque. This parameter is not reset to the factory setting by the initialization operation (G01- 04) 0: CT mode (Constant Torque Load) 1: VT mode (Variable Torque Load)
0 , 1 0 A A X X
*1. The stopping methods of “dc injection to stop”(G02-03=2) and “Cost to stop with timer”(G02-03=3) are not available for SV control mode.
Group 03: Acceleration / Deceleration Time Selection
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
1st Acceleration Time
G03-01 Tacc1
Sets the time to accelerate from zero to maximum frequency (Fmax, G06-03).
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec Q Q Q Q
1st Deceleration
Time
G03-02
Tdec1
Sets the time to decelerate from maximum frequency to zero.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec Q Q Q Q
2nd Acceleration
Time
G03-03
Tacc2
The acceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel time 1 (G10-01 to 08 set value = 12) is set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
2nd Deceleration
Time
G03-04
Tdec2
The deceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel time 1 (G10-01 to 08 setting value = 12) is set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
3rd Acceleration Time
G03-05 Tacc3
The acceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel time 2 (G10-01 to 08 setting value = 13) is set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-8
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
3rd Deceleration
Time
G03-06
Tdec3
The deceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel time 2 (G10-01 to 08 setting value = 13) is set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
4th Acceleration Time
G03-07 Tacc4
The acceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel 1 (setting value = 12) and accel/decel 2 (setting value = 13) are set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
4th Deceleration
Time
G03-08
Tdec4
The deceleration time when the multi-function digital input accel/decel time 1 setting value = 12 and accel/decel time 2 setting value = 13 are set to ON.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
1st / 4th Acceleration / Deceleration Frequency
G03-09
Acc/Dec SW Freq.
Sets the frequency for automatic switching of accel/decel times : Fout < G03-09:
Accel/Decel time= (Tacc1,Tdec1)
(i.e. G03-01 and G03-02 setting)
Fout ≥ G03-09: Accel/Decel time=
(Tacc4,Tdec4) (i.e. G03-07 and G03-08 setting)
* Multi-function inputs “Accel/Decel Time Selection 1” (setting value = 12) and “ Accel/Decel Time Selection 2 ” (setting value = 13) have priority over G03-09.
0.0 to
400.0 Hz0.0 Hz A A A A
Emergency Stop
Deceleration Time G03-10
E-STOP Time
Sets the time to decelerate from maximum frequency to zero for the Multi-function Digital Input “emergency stop” function. This function also can be used as a stopped method when a fault has been detected.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec5.0 sec A A A A
JOG Acceleration
Time
G03-11
JOG Tacc
Sets the time for JOG operation to accelerate from zero to 60Hz
0.0 to
600.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
JOG Deceleration
Time
G03-12
JOG Tdec
Sets the time for JOG operation to decelerate from 60HZ to zero
0.0 to
600.0 sec10.0 sec A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-9
Group 04: Carrier Frequency Selection Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Carrier Frequency
Setting G04-01
Carrier Freq.
Sets the carrier frequency in KHz in a fixed pattern. (When G04-01 = 2 to 16) Set G04-01=0 to enable detailed setting using G04-05 to G04-07.
0 to 16 *2
Varies by KVA*1 A A A A
Soft PWM Function Selection G04-02
Soft PWM Sel
Sets the soft-PWM function. 0: soft-PWM control disabled 1: soft-PWM control enabled
0, 1 0*4 A A A A
Carrier Frequency
auto Change Selection G04-03
Auto Carrier
Enable/disable the auto carrier frequency change function. 0: Disabled (the operation carrier
frequency depends on the G04-01 setting)
1: Enabled
0, 1 0 A A X X
Auto De-rating Selection G04-04
Auto Derating
Enable/disable the auto de-rating function. 0: Disable 1: Enable
0, 1 0 A A A A
Variable Carrier
Frequency Max. Limit
G04-05
Vari. Carr. Max.
2 to 16 KHz*2
Varies by KVA A A A A
Variable Carrier
Frequency Min. Limit
G04-06
Vari. Carr. Min.
2 to 16 KHz*2
Varies by KVA A A X X
Variable Carrier
Frequency Proportional
Gain G04-07
Vari. Carr. Gain
Sets the carrier frequency pattern when G04-01=0.
00 To
99*3 00 A A X X
*1. The setting range and factory setting depends on the inverter capacity (G45-01) and CT/VT mode
(G02-08). The minimum value for SV and SLV mode is 4. *2. The setting range depends on the inverter capacity (G45-01) and CT/VT mode (G02-08). *3. This parameter can be set only when G04-01=17. *4. When the Soft-PWM function is enabled, the maximum carrier frequency will be limited to 8kHz.
G04-05
G04-06
Fmax(G06-03)
Output Freq.
Carrier Freq. (KHz)
Fout × (G04-07) × K
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-10
Group 05: Preset Reference and Process Operation Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Frequency Reference 1
G05-01
Freq. Ref. 1 0.00Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference 2
G05-02
Freq. Ref. 2 0.00Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference 3
G05-03
Freq. Ref. 3 0.00Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference 4
G05-04
Freq. Ref. 4 0.00Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference 5
G05-05
Freq. Ref. 5 0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 6
G05-06
Freq. Ref. 6 0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 7
G05-07
Freq. Ref. 7 0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 8
G05-08
Freq. Ref. 8 0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 9
G05-09
Freq. Ref. 9 0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 10
G05-10
Freq. Ref. 100.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 11
G05-11
Freq. Ref. 110.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 12
G05-12
Freq. Ref. 12
0.00 to
400.00 Hz*1
0.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 13
G05-13
Freq. Ref. 130.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 14
G05-14
Freq. Ref. 140.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 15
G05-15
Freq. Ref. 150.00Hz*1 A A A A
Frequency Reference 16
G05-16
Freq. Ref. 16
Setting units are affected by G44-06.The Multi-function Digital Input terminals are used to select one of the multi-step frequency reference. These frequency references may also be used in conjunction with G05-20 to G05-36 to run a process operation (auto-run).
0.00Hz*1 A A A A
JOG Frequency Reference
G05-17 JOG Ref.
The frequency reference when the jog frequency reference selection, FJOG or RJOG command is ON. Setting units are affected by G44-06.
0.00 to
400.00 Hz*1
6.00Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-11
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Frequency Reference
Upper Bound
G05-18 Ref. Up-Bound
Sets the output frequency upper bound as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (Fmax, G06-03 are 100%),
0.0 to
109.0 %100.0% A A A A
Frequency Reference
Lower BoundG05-19 Ref.
Low-Bound
Sets the output frequency lower bound as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (Fmax, G06-03 are 100%).
0.0 to 109.0 % 0.0% A A A A
Step 1 Run Time
G05-20
Run Time 1 0.0 sec A A A X
Step 2 Run Time
G05-21
Run Time 2 0.0 sec A A A X
Step 3 Run Time
G05-22
Run Time 3 0.0 sec A A A X
Step 4 Run Time
G05-23
Run Time 4 0.0 sec A A A X
Step 5 Run Time
G05-24
Run Time 5 0.0 sec A A A X
Step 6 Run Time
G05-25
Run Time 6 0.0 sec A A A X
Step7 Run Time
G05-26
Run Time 7 0.0 sec A A A X
Step8 Run Time
G05-27
Run Time 8 0.0 sec A A A X
Step9 Run Time
G05-28
Run Time 9 0.0 sec A A A X
Step10 Run Time
G05-29
Run Time 100.0 sec A A A X
Step11 Run Time
G05-30
Run Time 110.0 sec A A A X
Step12 Run Time
G05-31
Run Time 120.0 sec A A A X
Step 13 Run Time
G05-32
Run Time 130.0 sec A A A X
Step 14 Run Time
G05-33
Run Time 140.0 sec A A A X
Step 15 Run Time
G05-34
Run Time 15
Sets the Auto-Run time when the Auto-Run mode G05-36 is ≠ 0.
0.0 to
6000.0 sec
0.0 sec A A A X
Step 16 Run Time
G05-35
Run Time 16 0.0 sec A A A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-12
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Auto-Run Mode Selection
G05-36 Auto-Run Mode
Sets the Auto-Run Mode Operation0: Ineffective 1: Auto-Run mode for single cycle. (Continues running from the
unfinished step if restarting) 2: Auto-Run mode performed
periodically. (Continues running from the unfinished step if restarting)
3: Auto-Run mode for single cycle, then holds the speed of final step. (Continues running from the unfinished step if restarting)
4: Auto-Run mode for single cycle. (Starts a new cycle if restarting) 5: Auto-Run mode performed
periodically. (Starts a new cycle if restarting)
6: Auto-Run mode for single cycle, then holds the speed of final step. (Starts a new cycle if restarting)
0 to 6 0 to 6 0 A A A
Auto-Run Mode Selection 1
G05-37 Auto-Run sel 1
0: Stop: (Coast to stop based on the G03-02 setting)
1: Forward Run 2: Reverse Run
0 to 2 0 A A A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-13
*1 The displayed set range and units can be changed through parameters G44-06 (Display Unit) and
G44-07 (Engineering display units). For factory settings, the setting range is 0.00 to 400.00 Hz, the setting unit is 0.01 Hz (G44-06=0, G44-07=0).
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Auto-Run Mode Selection 2 G05-38
Auto-Run sel 2 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 3 G05-39
Auto-Run sel 3 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 4 G05-40
Auto-Run sel 4 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 5 G05-41
Auto-Run sel 5 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 6 G05-42
Auto-Run sel 6 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 7 G05-43
Auto-Run sel 7 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 8 G05-44
Auto-Run sel 8 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 9 G05-45
Auto-Run sel 9 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 10 G05-46
Auto-Run sel 10 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 11 G05-47
Auto-Run sel 11 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 12 G05-48
Auto-Run sel 12 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 13 G05-49
Auto-Run sel 13 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection14 G05-50
Auto-Run sel 14 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 15 G05-51
Auto-Run sel 15 0 A A A X
Auto-Run Mode Selection 16 G05-52
Auto-Run sel 16
0 A A A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-14
Group 06: V/F Pattern Setting Name Control Methods
Parameter NO.
LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F+
PGSLV SV
Ref.Page
Input Voltage Setting
230V: 155.0 to 255.0V 230.0V
G06-01 Input Voltage
Sets the motor input voltage. This setting is used as a reference value for preset V/F patterns (G06-02 = 0 to E) and protective features, (e.g. overvoltage, braking transistor turn-on or stall prevention etc.).
460V: 310.0 to 510.0V 460.0V
Q Q Q Q
V/F Pattern Selection
G06-02 V/F Pattern
Sel
Sets pattern to the type of motor being used and the type of application. This parameter is not reset to the factory setting by the initialization operation (G01- 04)0 to E: Selects from the 15 preset
patterns. F: Sets customer V/F pattern (with
voltage limit). FF: Sets customer V/F pattern
(without voltage limit).
0 to FF
F Q Q X X
Maximum Output
Frequency G06-03 Fmax
40.0 to 400.0 Hz 60.0Hz*1 Q Q Q Q
Base Frequency G06-04
Fbase 0.0 to
400.0 Hz 60.0Hz*1*2 Q Q Q Q
Middle OutputFrequency 1G06-05
Fmid 1 0.0 to
400.0 Hz 60.0Hz*1 A A X X
Middle Output Frequency 2G06-06
Fmid 2 0.0 to
400.0 Hz 3.0Hz*1 A A X X
Minimum Output
Frequency G06-07 Fmin
0.0 to 400.0 Hz 1.5Hz*1 Q Q A A
Maximum Output Voltage
230V: 0.0 to 255.0V
230.0V*1*2 G06-08
Vmax 460V: 0.0 to 510.0V 460.0V*1*2
Q Q X X
Middle Output Voltage 1
230V: 0.0 to 255.0V 230.0V*1
G06-09 Vmid 1 460V: 0.0 to
510.0V 460.0V*1 A A X X
Middle Output Voltage 2
230V: 0.0 to 255.0V 14.0V*1
G06-10 Vmid 2 460V: 0.0 to
510.0V 28.0V*1 A A X X
Minimum Output Voltage
230V: 0.0 to 255.0V 7.5V*1
G06-11
Vmin 460V: 0.0 to 510.0V 15.0V*1
A A X X
Base Output Voltage
230V: 0.0 to 255.0V 230.0V*1*2
G06-12 Vbase
These parameters are only applicable when a V/F pattern selection is set to customer V/F pattern (G 06-02 = F or FF).
Please follow the hierarchy for frequency setting : Fmax ≥ Fbase ≥ Fmid1≥ Fmid2 ≥ Fmin (G06-03) to (G06-07)
. There is no hierarchy for the voltage setting.
. If the V/F characteristics are linear, set G06-06 and G06-07 to the same value. In this case, G06-10 will be ignored. The Fbase needs to be set as rated frequency in motor nameplate of for SLV control
. The best setting of Fbase for all control mode is the rated frequency in motor nameplate
460V: 0.0 to 510.0V 460.0V*1*2
Q Q X X
*1. The factory setting will change when the control mode is changed. *2. G06-04 (Fbase), G06-08 (Vmax) and G06-12 (Vbase) are set automatically during auto-tuning,
re-adjustment is not required.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-15
Group 07: Motor Parameter Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F+
PGSLV SV
Ref.Page
Number of Motor PolesG07-01 Motor Poles
Sets the number of motor poles. This value is automatically set during auto-tuning (by T-07).
2,4,6,8 poles 4 Q Q Q Q
Motor Rated Slip G07-02
Motor Rated Slip
Sets the motor rated slip in Hz. This value is automatically set during auto-tuning.
0.00 to 20.00
Hz Varies by
KVA*1 A A A A
Motor Rated Output Power
G07-03 Mtr Rated Power
Sets the motor nameplate rated output power in KW (e.g. 1HP = 0.75KW). This value is automatically set during auto-tuning (by T-02).
0.00 to
600.00 KWVaries by
KVA*1 Q Q Q Q
Motor Rated Current
G07-04 Rated Current
Sets the motor nameplate full load current in increments of 0.01A. These set values will become the reference values for motor protection, torque limits and torque control. This value is automatically set during auto-tuning (by T-03).
0.1 to 999.9A*2 Varies by
KVA*1 Q Q Q Q
Motor No-Load Volt
230V: 50 to 240V
Varies by KVA*1
G07-05 No-Load Volt
Sets the motor no load voltage in 1V increments. When a standard motor is used, the data is set automatically. Adjustment is not normally required.
460V: 100 to 480V
Varies by KVA*1
X X A A
Motor Excitation Current
Reference G07-06
Excit. Current
Sets the motor excitation current as a percentage of motor rated current (G07-04). The data is set automatically. Adjustment is not normally required.
10.0 to 100.0%
Varies by KVA*1 X X A A
Motor Core Saturation
Coefficient 1G07-07 Core Sat. Comp 1
0 to
100% Varies by
KVA*1 X X A A
Motor Core Saturation
Coefficient 2G07-08 Core Sat. Comp 2
0 to
100% Varies by
KVA*1 X X A A
Motor Core Saturation
Coefficient 3G07-09 Core Sat. Comp 3
‧G07-07:sets the motor core saturation coefficient at 50% of magnetic flux. ‧G07-08:sets the motor core
saturation coefficient at 75% of magnetic flux.
‧G07-09:sets the motor core saturation coefficient at 137.5% of magnetic flux.
‧The setting range is : 0%<G07-07<100% 0%<G07-08<100%
100%<G07-09<300%
100 to
300% Varies by
KVA*1 X X A A
Motor core loss
G07-10 Motor core
loss
Sets the motor iron loss as a percentage of motor rated output (W) (G07-03) used for torque compensation. Usually setting is not necessary.
0.0 to
15.0% Varies by
KVA*1 A A A A
Motor Line-to-line Resistance
R1 G07-11
Motor R1
Sets the motors terminal resistance (including the motor external cable resistance) in ohm. This value will be automatically set during auto-tuning.
0.001 to
60.000Ω Varies by
KVA*1 A A A A
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-16
*1. The factory setting depends on the Inverter Capacity (G45-01). *2. The setting range is from 10% to 100% of the corresponding Inverter rated current set by G45-01. Group 08: Motor Overload / Overheat
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Motor Overload Protection Selection G08-01
Mtr. Overload Sel
---0B: Motor protection disabled. ---1B: Motor protection enabled. --0-B: Motor cold start protection.--1-B: Motor hot start protection. -0--B: Standard motor protection.-1--B: Inverter duty motor
protection. 0---B: Reserved 1---B: Reserved
0000B to 1111B 0001B Q Q Q Q
Motor Overheat Pre-alarm Operation Election
G08-02
Motor Pre-OH Sel
Selects the operation when the motor temperature sensor (PTC thermistor) input (terminal MT) exceeds the pre-alarm detection level. (RT=550ohm or Tr-5) 0: Decelerate to stop 1: Coast to stop 2: Continue operation (OH3 alarm
message on the Digital Operator flashes)
0 to 2 2 A A A A
Motor Overheat
Alarm Operation Selection
G08-03
Motor OH Sel
Selects the operation when the motor temperature sensor input exceeds the overheat alarm detection level (RT≧1330ohm or Tr+5). 0: Decelerate to stop 1: Coast to stop
0 to 1 1 A A A A
Motor Overheat Protection Delay Time G08-04 Motor OH
Time
Sets the time delay for motor overheat alarm protection when the detected temperature of PTC thermistor exceeds the overheat alarm detection level.
1 to
300 sec 60sec A A A A
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Motor Leakage
Inductance Llkg
G07-12
Motor Llkg
Sets the motor’s Y-equivalent model leakage inductance in mh. This value will be automatically set during auto-tuning.
0.01 to
200.00 mh
Varies by KVA*1 X X A A
Motor Mutual Inductance
Lm G07-13 Motor Lm
Sets the motor’s Y-equivalent model mutual inductance in mh. This value will be automatically set during auto-tuning.
0.1 to
6553.5 mhVaries by
KVA*1 X X A A
Motor Rotor Equivalent Resistance
R2 G07-14
Motor R2
Sets the motor’s Y-equivalent model rotor resistance in increments of 0.001 ohm. This value will be automatically set during auto-tuning.
0.001 to 60.000Ω
Varies by KVA*1 X X A A
Motor No-Load Current G07-15 No-Load Current
Sets to the magnetizing current of the motor
0.01 to
600.00A Varies by
KVA*1 A X X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-17
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Motor PTC Input Filter
Time Constant G08-05
PTC Filter Time
Sets the primary delay time constant for motor PTC thermistor input in seconds
0.00 to
5.00 sec 0.20sec A A A A
Group 09: Stall Prevention
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Stall Prevention Selection
During Acceleration
G09-01
Accel Stall Sel
Selects the stall prevention method during acceleration. 0: Invalid 1: Valid
0 to 1 1 Q Q Q X
Stall Prevention
Level During AccelerationG09-02
Acc. Stall Level
Sets as a percentage of inverter rated current. Usually setting is not necessary.
30% to
200%
CT: 150% VT:
120% A A A X
Stall Prevention Limit During AccelerationG09-03
Stall CH Level
Sets the lower limit for stall prevention during acceleration, as a percentage of inverter rated current, when operation is in the frequency range above G06-04 (Fbase, the constant power region).
0% to
100% 50% A A A X
Stall Prevention Selection
During Deceleration
G09-04
Decel Stall Sel
Selects the stall prevention method during deceleration. 0: Invalid 1: Valid when using a braking resistor, use setting “0”
0 to 1 1 Q Q Q X
Stall prevention
Level During 330V to 425V(230V Class) 395V
G09-05 Dec. Stall
Level
Sets as the DC-bus voltage while stall prevention during deceleration occurred. 660V to 850V
(460V Class) 790V*1 A A A X
Stall prevention Selection
During Running
G09-06
Run Stall Sel
Select the stall prevention method during running. 0: Invalid 1: Valid, deceleration time 1
(G03-02) 2: Valid, deceleration time 2
(G03-04)
0 to 2 1 A A A X
Stall prevention
Level During Running G09-07 Run Stall
Level
This parameter is effective when G09-05 is to 1 or 2. Set as a percentage of the inverter rated current. Decrease the set value if the motor stalls or excessive current occurs.
30% to
200% CT: 160% VT: 120% A A A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-18
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Running Stall Detection
Time G09-08 Run Stall
Time
Sets the running stall detection time
2 to
100 ms
100ms A A A X
*1. When the setting value of G06-01 is less than 400V, the factory setting of G09-05 is 790V. Otherwise, if G06-01 is greater than 400V the factory setting of G09-05 will be 680V.
Group 10: Multi-Function Digital Inputs (DI)
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV
SV
Ref.Page
Terminal S1 Function Selection G10-01
S1 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 1 (factory setting = Forward Run) 0 to 50 0 A A A A
Terminal S2 Function Selection G10-02
S2 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 2 (factory setting = Reverse Run) 0 to 50 1 A A A A
Terminal S3 Function Selection G10-03
S3 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 3 (factory setting = External Fault) 0 to 50 2 A A A A
Terminal S4 Function Selection G10-04
S4 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 4 (factory setting = Fault Reset) 0 to 50 3 A A A A
Terminal S5 Function Selection G10-05
S5 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 5 (factory setting= multi-step 1
speed reference) 0 to 50
2-wire: 7
3-wire: 4
A A A A
Terminal S6 Function Selection G10-06
S6 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 6 (factory setting= multi-step 2
speed reference) 0 to 50
2-wire: 8
3-wire: 7
A A A A
Terminal S7 Function Selection G10-07
S7 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 7 (factory setting = JOG) 0 to 50
2-wire:11
3-wire: 8
A
A
A
A
Terminal S8 Function Selection G10-08
S8 Function Sel
Multi-function Digital Input 8 (factory setting = External
Baseblock) 0 to 50 16 A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-19
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV
SV
Ref.Page
Terminal S1-S4 type Selection G10-09
S1-S4 type
Multi-function Digital Input S1-S4 type Selection
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
Terminal S5-S8 type Selection G10-10
S5-S8 type
Multi-function Digital Input S5-S8 type Selection
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-20
Group 11: Multi-Function Digital Outputs (DO) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV
SV
Ref.Page
Terminal R1A-R1C Function Selection G11-01 R1A-R1C Function
Multi-function Contact output 1 (factory setting = fault) 0 to 28 17 A A A A
Terminal R2A-R2C Function Selection G11-02 R2A-R2C Function
Multi-function Contact output 2 (factory setting = during running) 0 to 28 0 A A A A
Terminal R3A-R3C Function Selection G11-03 R3A-R3C Function
Multi-function Contact output 3 (factory setting= zero speed) 0 to 28 1 A A A A
Terminal R4A-R4C Function Selection G11-04 R4A-R4C Function
Multi-function Contact output 4 (factory setting = inverter ready) 0 to 28 6 A A A A
---0B: (N.O.) R1A-R1C (N.O.) ---1B: (N.C.) R1A-R1C (N.C.) --0-B: (N.O.) R2A-R2C (N.O.) --1-B: (N.C.) R2A-R2C (N.C.) -0--B: (N.O.) R3A-R3C (N.O.) -1--B: (N.C.) R3A-R3C (N.C.) 0---B: (N.O.) R4A-R4C (N.O.)
G11-05 R1A-R4C type
1---B: (N.C.) R4A-R4C (N.C.)
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
Group 12: Analog Inputs (AI)
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Terminal AI1 Signal Level
Selection G12-01 AI1 Level Sel
Sets the signal level of terminal AI1. 0 : 0 to 10V (12-bit) 1 : -10V to 10V (12-bit + polarity
input)
0 to 1 0 A A A A
Terminal AI1 Gain Setting
G12-02 AI1 Gain
Sets the frequency when 10V is input, as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
0.0 to 1000.0% 100.0% A A A A
Terminal AI1 Bias Setting
G12-03 AI1 Bias
Sets the frequency when 0V is input, as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
-100.0% to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
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7-21
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Terminal AI2 Signal Level
Selection G12-04
AI2 Level Sel
Sets the signal level of Multi-function Analog Input terminal AI2 0 : 0 to 10V (dip switch SW1B
toward “V”) (12bit) 1 : -10V to 10V (dip switch SW1B
toward “V”) (12bit+polarity input)
2 : 4 to 20mA (dip switch SW1B toward “I”) (12bit)
0 to 2 2 A A A A
Terminal AI2 Function Selection G12-05
AI2 Function
Selects the function of Multi-function Analog Input terminal AI2
0 to 19 12 A A A A
Terminal AI2 Gain Setting
G12-06 AI2 Gain
Sets the output level when terminal AI2 is 10V (or 20mA). Sets according to the 100% value for the function set for G12-05.
0.0 to 1000.0% 100.0% A A A A
Terminal AI2 Bias Setting
G12-07 AI2 Bias
Sets the output level when terminal AI2 is 0V (or 4mA). Sets according to the 100% value for the function set for G12-05.
-100.0% to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
Terminal AI3 Signal Level
Selection
G12-08
AI3 Level Sel
Sets the signal level of Multi-function Analog Input terminal AI3 0 : 0 to 10V (dip switch SW1C
toward “V”) (12-bit) 1 : -10V to 10V (dip switch SW1C
toward “V”) (12-bit+polarity input)
2 : 4 to 20mA (dip switch SW1C toward “I”) (12-bit)
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Terminal AI3 Function Selection G12-09
AI3 Function
Selects the function of Multi-function Analog Input terminal AI 3
0 to 19 0 A A A A
Terminal AI3 Gain Setting
G12-10 AI3 Gain
Sets the output level when terminal AI3 is 10V (or 20mA). Sets according to the 100% value for the function set for G12-09.
0.0 to 1000.0% 100.0% A A A A
Terminal AI3 Bias Setting
G12-11 AI3 Bias
Sets the output level when terminal AI3 is 0V (or 4mA). Sets according to the 100% value for the function set for G12-09.
-100.0% to100.0% 0.0% A A A A
Analog Input Filter Time Constant G12-12
AI Filter Time
This parameter adjusts the filter time constant for all 3 analog inputs (AI1, AI2, AI3). Effective for noise control etc. Increase to add stability, decrease to improve response.
0.00 to
2.00 sec 0.03 sec A A A A
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Group 13: Multi-Function Analog Outputs (AO) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Terminal AO1 Signal Level
Selection G13-01
AO1 Level Sel
Sets the signal level of Multi-function Analog Output terminal AO1. 0: 0 to 10V (jumper JP1 in the “V”
position) 1: -10V to 10V (jumper JP1 in the “V” position)
0 to 1 0 A A A A
Terminal AO1 Function Selection G13-02
AO1 Function Sel
Sets the number of the monitor item to be output (U1-01to U1-45) from terminal A01 and GND.
1 to 29 2 A A A A
Terminal AO1 Gain Setting
G13-03 AO1 Gain
Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO1 voltage level gain when selected monitor is at 100%. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V or -10V.
0.0% to 1000.0% 100.0% Q Q Q Q
Terminal AO1 Bias Setting
G13-04 AO1 Bias
Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO1 voltage level bias when selected monitor is at 0%. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V or -10V.
-100.0% to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
Terminal AO2 Signal Level
Selection G13-05
AO2 Level Sel
Sets the signal level of Multi-function Analog Output terminal AO2. 0: 0 to 10V (jumper JP2 in the “V”
position) 1: -10V to 10V (jumper JP2 in the “V” position)
0 to 1 0 A A A A
Terminal AO2 Function Selection G13-06
AO2 Function Sel
Sets the number of the monitor item to be output (U1-01 to U1-45) from terminal A02 and GND.
1 to 29 3 A A A A
Terminal AO2 Gain Setting
G13-07 AO2 Gain
Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO2 voltage level gain when selected monitor is at 100%. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V or –10V.
0.0% to 1000.0% 100.0% Q Q Q Q
Terminal AO2 Bias Setting
G13-08 AO2 Bias
Sets the Multi-function Analog Output AO2 voltage level bias when selected monitor is at 0%. The maximum output from the terminal is 10V or -10V.
-100.0% to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
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Group 14: Pulse Input / Output (PI / PO) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Pulse Input (PI) Function Selection G14-01
PI Function
Selects the function of the Pulse Train Input terminal PI. 0: Frequency reference 1: PID feedback value 2: PID target value 3: Reserved
0 to 3 0 A A A A
Pulse Input (PI) Scaling
G14-02 PI Scaling
Set the number of pulses (in Hz) that is equal to the maximum output frequency (G06-03).
1000 to 32000 HZ 1000HZ A A A A
Pulse Input (PI) Gain
G14-03 PI Gain
Set the output level when the Pulse Train Input is at 100% as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03)
0.0 to 1000.0% 100.0% A A A A
Pulse Input (PI) Bias
G14-04 PI Bias
Set the output level when the Pulse Train Input is 0.
-100.0% to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
Pulse Input (PI) Filter Time
G14-05 PI Filter
Set the Pulse Train Input primary delay filter time constant.
0.00 to
2.00 sec 0.1sec A A A A
Pulse Output 1 (PO1) Function
Selection
G14-06
PO1 Function
Selects the function of Multi-function Pulse Output terminal PO1. 1: Frequency reference
(i.e.U1-01). 2: Output frequency (i.e.U1-02). 3: Output frequency after Soft-start
(i.e.U1-33). 4: Motor speed (i.e.U1-07). 5: PID feedback value (i.e.U1-32).6: PID input value (i.e.U1-29). 7: PG pulse monitor output.
1 to 7 2 A A A A
Pulse Output (PO) Scaling
G14-07
PO1 Scaling
Sets the number of pulses output when speed is 100% (in Hz). Set G14-06 = 2 and G14-07 = 0 to make the pulse train output 1 (PO1) synchronize with the output frequency.
0 to
32000 Hz1000Hz A A A A
Pulse Output 2 (PO2) Function
Selection
G14-08
PO2 Function
Selects the function of Multi-function Pulse Output terminal PO2. 1:Frequency reference (i.e.UI-01).2:Output frequency (i.e.UI-02). 3:Output frequency after Soft-start (i.e.UI-33). 4:Motor speed (i.e.UI-07). 5:PID feedback value (i.e.UI-32). 6.PID input value (i.e.UI-29). 7:PG pulse monitor output.
1 to 7 7 A A A A
Pulse Output 2 (PO2) Scaling
G14-09 PO2 scaling
Sets the number of pulses output when speed is 100% (in Hz). Set G14-08=2 and G14-09=0 to ake the pulse train output 2 (PO2) synchronize with the output frequency.
0 to 32000 Hz 1000Hz A A A A
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Group 15: S-Curve Acceleration / Deceleration Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
S-Curve for Acceleration at
Start G15-01 S Tacc @ Start
0.00 sec A A A A
S-Curve for Acceleration at
End G15-02 S Tacc @ End
0.00 sec A A A A
S-Curve for Deceleration at
Start G15-03 S Tdec @ Start
0.00 sec A A A A
S-Curve for Deceleration at
End G15-04 S Tdec @ End
Sets the S curve parameters. A large S curve time will give the smoothest transition between speed changes.
0.00 to
2.50 sec
0.00 sec A A A A
Group 16: DC Injection Braking
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
DC Injection Braking Starting Frequency G16-01 Brake Start Freq
Used to set the frequency at which DC injection braking is started when deceleration to stop is selected.
0.0 to
10.0 Hz 0.5 Hz A A A A
DC Injection Braking Current G16-02 Brake Current
Sets the DC injection braking current as a percentage of the inverter rated current.
0 to
100% 50% A A A A
DC Injection Braking Time at Stop G16-03 Brake Time @ Stop
Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking after a stop.
0.00 to
10.00 sec0.5 sec A A A A
DC Injection Braking Time at Start G16-04 Brake Time @ Start
Used to set the time to perform DC injection braking at start.
0.00 to
10.00 sec0.0 sec A A A A
Maximum Pre-excitation Time G16-05 Max PreExct Tm
Used to set the Max time to perform pre-excitation to build the motor magnetic flux before operation.
0.00 to
10.00 sec2.00 sec X X A X
Pre-excitation Initial Level G16-06 Pre-Excite Level
Used to set the pre-excitation initial level when starting the pre-excitation operation.
100 to
200% 100% X X A X
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Group 17: Jump Frequencies Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Frequency Jump Point 1G17-01 Freq Jump 1
0.0 to
400.0 Hz 0.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Jump Point 2G17-02 Freq Jump 2
0.0 to
400.0 Hz 0.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Jump Point 3G17-03 Freq Jump 3
. Sets the center values of the jump
frequencies in Hz 0.0
to 400.0 Hz
0.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Jump Width G17-04 Freq Jump
Width
Sets the jump frequency bandwidth in Hz.
0.0 to
25.5 Hz 1.0Hz A A A A
Group 18: OV Prevention
Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
DC Filter Rise Amount
G18-01 DC Filter Rise
Sets the DC voltage rise amount per scan (ΔV/Δt, per scan Δt = 4ms) of the DC bus filter.
0.1 to
10.0 Vdc 0.1 Vdc A A X X
DC Filter Fall Amount
G18-02 DC Filter Fall
Sets the DC voltage fall amount per scan (ΔV /Δt, per scan Δt = 4ms) of the DC bus filter.
0.1 to
10.0 Vdc 5.0 Vdc A A X X
DC Filter Deadband Level
G18-03 DC Flt Deadband
Sets the dead-band level of the DC bus filter.
0.0 to
99.0 Vdc 10.0 Vdc A A X X
Overvoltage Prevention
(OVP) Frequency
Reference Gain
G18-04
OVP Freq Gain
Sets the frequency reference gain to convert the DC bus overshoot into the frequency added to accelerate the inverter to prevent regeneration.
0.000 to
1.000 0.050 A A X X
Overvoltage Prevention
(OVP) Frequency
Reference Limit G18-05
OVP Freq Limit
Sets the maximum OVP frequency that may be added to the frequency reference accelerating the inverter to prevent regeneration.
0.00 to
10.00 Hz 5.00 Hz A A X X
Overvoltage Prevention
(OVP) Deceleration Start Voltage
230V: 200 to 400 Vdc 300Vdc
G18-06
OVP Decel Start
Sets the DC bus voltage level where the deceleration rate starts increasing from G03-06 (Tdec3) to prevent the DC bus voltage from increasing. 460V: 400
to 800 Vdc 700Vdc
A A A A
Overvoltage Prevention
(OVP) Deceleration Stop Voltage
230V: 200 to 400 Vdc 350Vdc
G18-07
OVP Decel Stop
Sets the DC bus voltage level where the deceleration rate will be set to G03-08 (Tdec4). This parameter is used to control the rate of change of the deceleration time.
460V: 400 to 800 Vdc 750Vdc
A A A A
Overvoltage Prevention
(OVP) Operation Selection
G18-08
OVP Sel
Sets whether the OVP function is activated. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 0 A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
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Group 19: Frequency Detection Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Frequency Agree Detection
Level During Acceleration G19-01
Accel Freq Det Lvl
0.0 to
400.0 Hz 0.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Agree Detection
Level During Deceleration G19-02
Decel Freq Det Lvl
0.0 to
400.0 Hz 0.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Agree Detection
Width G19-03 Freq Agree
Width
Sets the frequency agree detection level and detection width and provides an output to the multi-function digital output terminals.
0.1 to
25.5 Hz 2.0 Hz A A A A
Frequency Reference Loss
Detection selection G19-04
Fref Loss Sel
Determines how the inverter operates when the frequency reference is lost. 0: stop (inverter will stop) 1: run at G19-05 * previous
reference
0 to 1
0 A A A A
Frequency Reference Level
at Loss Frequency Reference
G19-05
Fref at Loss
Sets the frequency reference level when the frequency reference loss function is enabled (G19-04=1) and the frequency reference is lost. Fref = G19-05 * Fref at the time of loss.
0.0 to 100.0% 80.0% A A A A
Group 20: Fault Restart
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Number of Auto Restart Attempt G20-01 No. of Restart
Sets the number of auto- restart attempts.
0 to 10
0 A A A A
Auto Restart Time Interval G20-02
Time of Restart
Sets the auto restart operation time interval when the number of auto restart attempts is more than 2.
0.0 to
7200 sec 0
sec A A A A
Auto Restart Operation Selection
G20-03
Restart Sel
Sets whether the fault contact output is activated during a fault restart. 0: Disabled (Fault contact will not
activate during an auto-restart attempt)
1: Enabled (Fault contact will activate during an auto-restart attempt)
0 , 1 0 A A A A
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Group 22: Timer Function Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Timer Function ON-Delay Time
G22-01
Timer ON-Delay
Sets the amount of time delay when the multi-function digital input is closed, and the multi-function digital output turns on. This function enabled when a timer function is set in G10-口口(=28) and G11-口口(=19).
0.0 to 6000.0
sec 0.0 sec A A A A
Timer Function OFF-Delay Time G22-02
Timer OFF-Delay
Sets the amount of time the output stays energized after the digital input is turned off.
0.0 to 6000.0
sec 0.0 sec A A A A
Group 23: PID Control
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
PID Control Mode Selection
G23-01
PID Mode
This parameter determines the function of PID control. ---0B: PID Control Disable ---1B: PID Control Enabled. --0-B: PID output forward
characteristics control --1-B: PID output reversed
characteristics control -0--B: Bias D control -1--B: PID feedback is D-controlled0---B: Ref.= PID output 1---B: Ref.= PID output + Target
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
PID Proportional (P) Gain
G23-02 PID P Gain
Sets the P-control gain (P) for the PID controller. P-control is not performed when the setting is 0.00.
0.00 to
10.00 1.0 A A A A
PID Integral (I) Time
G23-03 PID I Time
Sets the I-control integral time (I) for the PID controller in seconds. I-control is not performed when the setting is 0.00 sec.
0.00 to 100.00
sec 1.00 sec A A A A
PID Derivate (D) time
G23-04 PID D Time
Sets the D-control derivate time (D) for the PID controller in seconds. D-control is not performed when the setting is 0.00 sec.
0.00 to
10.00 sec0.00 sec A A A A
PID Feedback Gain
G23-05 PID Fdbk Gain Sets the feedback signal gain.
0.01 to
10.00 1.00 A A A A
PID Integral Limit
G23-06 PID I-Limit
Sets the I-control maximum output limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
0.00 to 100.0% 100.0% A A A A
PID Limit
G23-07 PID Limit
Sets the maximum output limit for the PID controller as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
0.00 to 100.0% 100.0% A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-28
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
PID Primary Delay Time
G23-08 PID Delay
Sets the low pass filter time constant for for the PID controller output in seconds. (Not usually necessary to set).
0.00 to
10.00 sec0.00 sec A A A A
PID Output Bias
G23-09 PID Bias
Sets the PID-control bias as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03,Fmax).
-100.0 to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
PID Output Gain Setting G23-10
PID Output Gain Sets the PID output gain.
0.0 to
25.0 1.0 A A A A
PID Reverse Output Selection
G23-11 PID Reverse Sel
0:When the PID output is negative, the inverter stops. (0 limit is automatic when reverse prohibit is selected, G02-04=1)
1: Reverse when PID output is negative, inverter reverses.
0 , 1 0 A A A A
PID Target Accel / Decel Time G23-12
PID Target SFS
Applies an accel / decel time to the PID target input.
0.0 to
25.5 sec0.0 sec A A A A
PID Target Selection
G23-13 PID Target Sel
Sets whether the G23-14 setting is to be the PID control target input. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled (The other target
settings are disabled)
0 , 1 0 A A A A
PID Target Value G23-14
PID Target
Sets the PID target value as a percentage of maximum output frequency. (Used only when G23-13=1).
0.0 to 100.0% 0.0% A A A A
PID Feedback Loss Detection
Selection
G23-15
Fdbk Loss Det
0: Disabled (No detection of loss of PID feed-back)
1: Warning (Operation continues during PID feedback loss detection, FBK message blinking on display and fault contact output does not operate).
2: Fault (Coasts to stop during PID feedback loss detection, FBK message displayed and fault contact output operates).
0 to 2 0 A A A A
PID Feedback Loss Detection
Level G23-16
Fdbk Loss Lvl
Sets the PID feedback loss detection level as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
0 to
100% 0% A A A A
PID Feedback Loss Detection
Time G23-17
Fdbk Loss Time
Sets the PID feedback loss detection delay time in seconds.
0.0 to
10.0 sec1.0 sec A A A A
PID Feedback Display Bias G23-18
Fdbk DSPL Bias -99.99
to +99.99 0.00 A A A A
PID Feedback Display Gain G23-19
Fdbk DSPL Gain
Sets the display unit of the PID feedback value using Bias (G23-18) and Gain (G23-19). The converted PID feedback value can be monitored by the status monitor parameter U1-32 or digital operator after turning on power supply when G44-02=32.
0.00 to
99.99 1.00 A A A A
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Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description Setting Range
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
PID Sleep Function Selection
G23-20
PID Sleep Sel
Defines the control for the PID sleep function. 0: Disabled (The PID sleep function
is disabled) 1: Enabled (Internal control depend
on G23-21 to G23-24) 2: One of multi-function digital
inputs controls the PID sleep function.
0 to 2 1 A A A A
PID Sleep Start Frequency G23-21 Sleep Freq
Sets the PID sleep function start frequency.
0.00 to 180.00
Hz 0.00 Hz A A A A
PID Sleep Delay Time G23-22 Sleep Delay Time
Set the time delay for the PID sleep function.
0.0 to
255.5 sec0.0 sec A A A A
PID Wake-up Start Frequency G23-23 Wake-up Freq
Sets the PID wake-up function start frequency.
0.00 to
180.00 Hz
0.00 Hz A A A A
PID Wake-up Delay Time G23-24
Wake-up Delay Sets the time delay for the PID wake-up function.
0.0 to
255.5 sec
0.0 sec A A A A
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Group 24: Energy Saving Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Auto Energy Saving (AES)
Control Selection
G24-01
AES Sel
Auto energy saving (AES) function enable/disable selection. 0:Disabled 1:Enabled
0 , 1 0 A X X X
AES Voltage Upper Limit at
60Hz G24-02
AES Vup (60Hz)
Sets the upper limit of the output voltage reference calculated in AES at 60Hz. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0 to
120% 120% A X X X
AES Voltage Upper Limit at
6Hz G24-03
AES Vup (6 Hz)
Sets the upper limit of the output voltage reference calculated in AES at 6Hz. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0 to
25% 16% A X X X
AES Voltage Lower Limit at
60Hz G24-04 AES Vlow
(60Hz)
Sets the lower limit of the output voltage reference calculated in AES at 60Hz. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0 to
100% 50% A X X X
AES Voltage Lower Limit at
6Hz G24-05
AES Vlow (6 Hz)
Sets the lower limit of the output voltage reference calculated in AES at 6Hz. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0 to
25% 12% A X X X
AES Tuning Operation
Voltage Limit G24-06
AES Tuning Vlim
Sets the limit value of the voltage control range at AES tuning. Rated output voltage is 100%. When 0 is set, AES tuning is disabled.
0 to
100% 100% A X X X
AES Tuning Operation
Control Cycle Time
G24-07
AES Tuning Time
Sets the average time of the power calculated in AES.
0 to
5000 ms20 ms A X X X
AES Tuning Operation
Voltage Step at 100%
G24-08
Tuning V(100%)
Sets the voltage step range when thestarting voltage is 100% at AES tuning. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0.1 to
10.0% 0.5% A X X X
AES Tuning Operation
Voltage Step at 5%
G24-09
Tuning V(5%)
Sets the voltage step range when thestarting voltage is 5% at AES tuning. Rated output voltage is 100%.
0.1 to
10.0% 0.2% A X X X
Energy Saving Coefficient G24-10
AES Coefficient
Coefficient is set to maximize motor efficiency. Normally adjustment is not required.
0.00 to 655.35
Varies by KVA A X X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-31
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Manual Energy Saving (MES)
Gain G24-11
MES Gain
Sets the Inverter output voltage as a percentage of the V/f pattern voltage when the Manual Energy Saving command is input set by one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals.
0 to 100 % 80 % A A X X
Manual Energy Saving (MES)
Frequency G24-12
MES Freq
Sets the Manual Energy saving effective minimum frequency in Hz. The function is valid only when the frequency is greater then the manual energy saving frequency and only when the speed is constant.
0.00 to 400.00
Hz 0.0 Hz A A X X
Group 25: Hold Function
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Hold Frequency at Start G25-01
Fhold @ Start
0.0 to
400.0 Hz0.0 Hz A A A A
Hold Time at Start G25-02
Thold @ Start
0.0 to
10.0 sec0.0 sec A A A A
Hold Frequency at Stop G25-03
Fhold @ Stop
0.0 to
400.0 Hz0.0 Hz A A A A
Hold Time at Stop G25-04
Thold @ Stop
Sets the hold frequency and hold time at start and stop to prevent motor stalling when starting or stopping a motor with heavy load.
0.0 to
10.0 sec.0.0 sec A A A A
Group 26: Reserved Group 27: Zero Servo
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Zero-Servo Gain G27-01
Zero-Servo Gain
Sets the position control loop gain when the zero-servo command is set by one of the multi-function digital inputs.
0 to 50 5 X X X A
Zero-Servo Count G27-02
Zero-Servo Count
Sets the number of pulses used for one of the multi-function digital outputs of “zero-servo completion”.
0 to 4096 12 X X X A
Zero Speed Braking
Operation Selection G27-03
Zero Spd Braking Sel
Enable / disable the zero speed braking in the V/F control mode. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 0 A X X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-32
Group 28: Motor Slip Compensation Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Slip Compensation
Gain
G28-01
Slip Comp Gain
Sets the slip compensation gain to improve the speed accuracy for V/F mode and SLV mode. In SLV mode, it is used to compensate at low speed. Usually adjustment is not necessary. If the actual speed is lower than the frequency reference, increase the setting. If the actual speed is higher than the frequency reference, decrease the setting.
0.00 to 2.50
0.00 (V/f) 1.00 (SLV)
A X A X
Slip Compensation
Limit G28-02
Slip Comp Limit
Sets the slip compensation limit as a percentage of motor rated slip (G7-02).
0 to 250% 200% A X X X
Slip Compensation Primary Delay
Time G28-03
Slip Comp Filter
Sets the slip compensation primary delay time in increments of 0.1sec. Usually adjustment is not necessary. If the motor speed is not stable increase the setting. If the slip compensation response is slow, decrease the setting.
0.0 to
10.0 sec1.0 sec A X X X
Slip Compensation
During Regeneration
Selection G28-04
Regen Slip Comp Sel
Enables / disables the slip compensation during regeneration operation. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 0 A X X X
High Speed Slip Compensation
Gain G28-05 HS Slip Cmp
Gain
Sets the slip compensation gain to improve the speed accuracy for SLV mode at high speed. Adjustment is the same as G28-01.
-1.00 to 1.00 0 X X A X X
Flux Orient Control delay
time G28-06
FOC Delay Tm
Sets the delay time for the flux of Flux Orient Control.
1 to 1000 ms 100ms X X A X X
Flux Orient Control Gain G28-07 FOC Gain
Sets the gain for the flux of Flux Orient Control.
0.00 to 2.00 0.10 X X A X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-33
Group 29: Torque Compensation Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
Range Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Torque Compensatio
n Gain
G29-01 Tq Comp
Gain
Sets the gain for the auto-torque boost function to match the inverter output voltage to the motor load. The amount of voltage boost is based on motor current, motor terminal resistance and output frequency.
0.0 to 2.0 0.6 A A X X
Torque Compensatio
n Primary delay time G29-02
Tq Comp Time
Sets the time constant of the auto torque boost function. Increase to add stability, decrease to improve response.
0 to 10000ms 200 ms A A X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-34
Group 30: Speed Control (ASR) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
ASR Proportional (P) Gain 1
G30-01
ASR P Gain 1
0.00 to
2.55*1
Varies by KVA X A A A
ASR Integral (I) Time 1
G30-02
ASR I Time 1
0.01 to
10.00 sec*2
Varies by KVA X A A A
ASR Proportional (P) Gain 2
G30-03
ASR P Gain 2
0.00 to
2.55*1
Varies by KVA X A A X
ASR Integral (I) Time 2
G30-04
ASR I Time 2
For V/F mode: G30-01 and G30-03: set the proportional gain of the speed control loop at 0% and 100% of G06-03 maximum output frequency.
G30-02 and G30-04: set the integral time of the speed control loop at 0% and 100% of G06-03 maximum output frequency.
For SLV Mode:
G30-01 and G30-02: set the proportional gain and integral time of ASR at output frequency above G30-17.
G30-03 and G30-04: set the proportional gain and the integral time of ASR at output frequency below G30-16.
0.01 to
10.00 sec*2
Varies by KVA X A A X
ASR Integral (I) Limit
G30-05
ASR I Limit
Sets the ASR integral upper limit as a percentage of motor rated torque. Set to a small value to prevent any radical load change.
0 to
400% 200% X X A A
ASR Positive Limit G30-06
ASR + Limit
0.1 to
10.0% 5.0% X A X X
ASR Negative Limit G30-07
ASR – Limit
Sets the compensation frequency +/- limit for the speed control loop (ASR) to a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03).
0.1 to
10.0% 1.0% X A X X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-35
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Integral Control during Accel / Decel
Selection G30-08
PG PI / P Sel
Enables / disables the integral control during accel / decel. 0: Disabled (The integral function is not
used while accel / decel, it is used at constant speed only)
1: Enabled (The integral function is used at all times)
0 , 1 0 X A X X
ASR Primary Delay Time G30-09 ASR Delay
Time
Sets the time constant for the speed control loop to the torque command output.
0.000 to
0.500 sec
0.001 Sec X X A A
Speed Observer
Propotional(P) Gain1 G30-10
SpdObsr P Gain 1
0.00 to
2.55 0.61 X X A X
Speed Observer Integral(I)
Time 1 G30-11
SpdObsr I Time 1
0.01 to
10.00 sec0.05 X X A X
Speed Observer
Propotional(P) Gain2 G30-12
SpdObsr P Gain 2
0.00 to
2.55 0.61 X X A X
Speed Observer Integral(I)
Time 2 G30-13
SpdObsr I Time 2
0.01 to
10.00 sec0.06 X X A X
Speed FeedBack Low Pass Filter Time Constant 1
G30-14
SpdFB LPF Tm 1
0.001 to 1.000 s
Varies by
KVA X X A X
Speed FeedBack Low Pass Filter Time Constant 2
G30-15
SpdFB LPF Tm 2
G30-10and G30-11: set the proportional gain and the integral time of the speed observer at output frequency above G30-17.
G30-12 and G30-13: set the proportional gain and the integral time of the speed observer at output frequency below G30-16.
G30-14 and G30-15: set the speed observer low pass filter time constant at high speed and low speed, respectively.
G30-16 and G30-17: set the high speed and low speed gain switching frequency for ASR PI gain (G30-01~G30-04) , speed observer gain (G30-10~G30-13) and speed observer low pass filter time constant (G30-14~G30-15).
Difference between G30-16 and G30-17 needs to be equal or greater than 4Hz
0.001 to 1.000 s 0.030s X X A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-36
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display(English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
ASR Gain Change
Frequency1 G30-16 ASR Gain Chng F1
0.0 to
400.0 Hz4.0 Hz X X A X
ASR Gain Change
Frequency2 G30-17 ASR Gain Chng F2
0.0 to
400.0 Hz8.0 Hz X X A X
Low Speed Speed
Compensation Gain G30-18
LS Spd Comp Gain
Sets the speed compensation for SLV mode at low speed of 0.5~2Hz.
0.00 to 2.5 1.00 X X A X
High Speed Speed
Compensation Gain G30-19
HS Spd Cmp Gain
Sets the speed compensation for SLV mode at high speed.
-10%~10% 0% X X A X
*1: The range is 0.00 ~ 5.11 for software with version later than 1.02. *2: The range is 0.001 ~ 10.000sec for software with version later than 1.02.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-37
Group 31: PG Feedback Set-up Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Over-speed (OS)
Operation Selection G31-01
OS Sel
Sets the stopping method when an over-speed (OS) fault occurs. 0: Decel to stop (Deceleration to stop
using the active deceleration time) 1: Coast to stop 2: Continue Running (OS blinks on the
display)
0 to 2 1 X A X A
Overspeed (OS)
Detection Level
G31-02
OS Det Lvl
0 to 120% 115% X A X A
Overspeed (OS)
Detection Delay Time
G31-03
OS Det Time
Sets the over-speed (OS) fault detection. If the motor speed feedback (frequency) is greater than the G31-02 set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency G06-03 for a time longer than G31-03, an over-speed (OS) fault will occur. The motor speed feedback frequency = G31-02 * G06-03.
0.0 to2.0 sec 0.5 sec X A X A
Deviation (DEV)
Operation Selection G31-04
DEV Sel
Sets the stopping method when a speed deviation (DEV) fault occurs. 0: Decel to stop (Deceleration to stop
using the active deceleration time) 1: Coast to stop 2: Continue Running (DEV blinks on
the display)
0 to 2 2 X A X A
Deviation (DEV)
Detection Level
G31-05
DEV Det Lvl
0 to 50% 10% X A X A
Deviation (DEV)
Detection Delay Time G31-06
DEV Det Time
Sets the speed deviation (DEV) fault detection. If the speed deviation is greater than G31-05 set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency, G06-03 for a time longer than G31-06, a deviation (DEV) fault will occur. The speed deviation is the difference between actual motor speed and the frequency reference.
0.0 to10.0 sec 0.5 sec X A X A
PG Open (PGO)
Operation Selection G31-07
PGO Sel
Sets the stopping method when a PG open (PGO) fault occurs. 0: Decel to stop (Deceleration to stop
using the active deceleration time) 1: Coast to stop 2: Continue Running (PGO blinks on
the display)
0 to 2 1 X A X A
PG Open (PGO)
Detection Time G31-08
PGO Det Time
Sets the PG disconnection detection time.
0.0 to10.0 sec 2.0 sec X A X A
PG Pulses / Rev G31-09
PG Pulses
Sets the number of A-phase or B-phase pulses per resloution of the PG.
0 to 60,000
ppr 1024 ppr X Q X Q
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-38
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
PG Rotation Selection G31-10
PG Rotation Sel
0: FWD=C.C.W 1: FWD=C.W 0 , 1 0 X A X A
PG Pulse Monitor
Output RatioG31-11
PG Output Ratio
Sets the PG output ratio of PG pulse output from the multi-function pulse output (terminal PO).
And output ratio=(1+n)/k
001 to
132 1 X A X A
Number of PG Gear Teeth 1 G31-12
PG Gear Teeth 1
1 to 1000 1 X A X X
Number of PG Gear Teeth 2 G31-13
PG Gear Teeth 2
Sets the gear ratio between the motor shaft (G31-12) and the PG (G31-13).
1 to 1000 1 X A X X
G31-11= n
k
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-39
Group 32: Torque Control Name Control Methods Parameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
FactorySetting V/F V/F +
PG SLV SVRef.Page
Torque Control Selection G32-01
Tq Control Sel
Selects speed or torque control in the SV control method. 0: Speed control mode 1: Torque control mode
0 , 1 0 X X X A
Torque Reference Delay Time G32-02
Tref Filter Time
Sets the torque reference primary delay time to eliminate noise in the torque reference signal and adjust the response.
0 to 1000 ms
0 ms X X X A
Speed Limit Selection
G32-03 Speed Limit
Sel
Sets the speed limit command input method for the torque control mode. 0: Analog input (AI1 or AI2
based on the G12-05 setting)
1: Parameter G32-04 setting
0 , 1 0 X X X A
Speed Limit Value
G32-04 Speed Limit
Value
Sets the speed limit value during torque control mode as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03). This function is effective only when G32-03=1.
-120% to
120%0% X X X A
Speed Limit Bias G32-05 Speed Limit Bias
Sets the speed limit bias during torque control mode as a percentage of the maximum output frequency (G06-03).
0 to
120%0% X X X A
Group 33: Torque Detection and Limitation
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Torque Detection 1 Selection
G33-01
Tq Det1 Sel
---0B: Torque Detection 1 Disable---1B: Torque Detection 1 Enabled--0-B: Over Torque Detect --1-B: Under Torque Detect -0--B: Torque detection is only
active during frequency agree
-1--B: Torque detection is always active during running
0---B: the operation continues after detection. (Warning operation)
1---B: inverter baseblocks after detection. (Protected operation)
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
Torque Detection 1
Level
G33-02 Tq Det1 Level
Sets the over-torque / under-torque detection level as a percentage of inverter rated current or motor rated torque for torque detection 1. . SLV and SV mode: motor rated torque = 100%.
. V/F and V/F+PG mode : inverter rated current = 100%
0 to 300% 150% A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-40
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Torque Detection 1
Time G33-03 Tq Det1 Time
Sets the over-torque / under-torque detection time for torque detection 1
0.0 to
10.0 sec0.1 sec A A A A
Torque detection 2 selection
G33-04 Tq Det2 Sel
---0B: Torque Detection 2 Disable---1B: Torque Detection 2 Enabled--0-B: Over Torque Detect --1-B: Under Torque Detect -0--B: Torque detection is only
active during frequency agree
-1--B: Torque detection is always active during running
0---B: the operation continues after detection. (Warning operation)
1---B: inverter baseblocks after detection . (Protected operation)
0000B to
1111B0000B A A A A
Torque Detection 2
Level
G33-05 Tq Det2 Level
Sets the over-torque / under-torque detection level as a percentage of the inverter rated current or motor rated torque for torque detection 2. ‧SLV and SV mode: motor rated torque= 100% ‧V/F and V/F+PG mode: inverter
rated current = 100%
0 to 300% 150% A A A A
Torque Detection 2
Time
G33-06 Tq Det2 Time
Sets the over-torque / under-torque detection time for torque detection 2.
0.0 to10.0 sec 0.1 sec A A A A
Positive Driving Torque Limit
G33-07 Positive Tq Limit
0 to 300% 200% X X A A
Negative Driving Torque
Limit G33-08 Negative Tq
Limit
0 to 300% 200% X X A A
Forward Regenerative Torque LimitG33-09 FWD Regen
Tq Limit
0 to 300% 200% X X A A
Reverse Regenerative Torque LimitG33-10
REV Regen Tq Limit
Sets the torque limit value as a percentage of the motor rated torque. Four individual quadrants can be set.
MotorSpeed
OutputTorque
G33-10G33-07
G33-08G33-09
100%-100% 0
: Forward (postive) Driving
: Reverse Regenerating
: Reverse (negative) Driving
: Forward Regenerating 0 to 300%
0
200% X X A A
Group 34: Reserved Group 35: Reserved
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-41
Group 36: Power Loss Ride Through and Speed Search Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Momentary Power Loss Detection Selection
G36-01
Power Loss Sel
Enables or disables the momentary power loss function. 0: Disabled (Inverter trips on UV
fault when power is lost). 1: Enabled (Inverter will restart if
power returns within the ride-thru time set by G36-02).
2: Enabled (Inverter will restart if power returns before control power shut down).
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Momentary Power Loss
Ride-Thru Time G36-02 Ride -Thru Time
Sets the power loss ride-thru time when momentary power loss is enabled (G36-01=1).
0.0 to 2.0 sec
Variesby
KVA A A A A
Momentary Power Loss
Minimum Baseblock Time
G36-03
Min B.B Time
Sets the inverters minimum base block time in seconds, when the inverter is restarted after a power loss ride through.
0.1 to5.0 sec
Variesby
KVA A A A A
Speed Direction Search
Operating Current
G36-04
Dir Srch Current
Sets the speed direction search operating current as a percentage of motor rated current.
0 to 100% 50% A X A X
Speed Search Operating Current G36-05
Spd Srch Current
Sets the speed search operating current as a percentage of motor rated current.
0 to 100% 20% A X A X
Speed Search Integral
Time G36-06 Spd Srch I Time
Sets the output frequency Integral time during speed search.
0.1 to 10.0 sec 2.0 sec A X A X
Speed Search Delay Time G36-07
Spd Srch Delay
Sets the contactor operating delay time when there is a contactor on the output side of the inverter.
0.0 to20.0 sec 0.2 sec A A A A
Voltage Recovery Time
G36-08 Volt Recovery T
Sets the time required to return the inverter output voltage to normal after completion of the speed search.
0.0 to 5.0 sec 2.0 sec A A A A
Bidirection Speed Search
Selection G36-09
Bidir Srch Sel
Enables or disables the detection of motor direction during speed search. 0: Disabled (Inverter uses the
frequency reference direction)1: Enabled (inverter uses the
detected direction)
0 to 1 1 A A A X
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-42
Group 37: Hardware Protection Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Input Phase Loss
Protection Selection G37-01
IPL Sel
Selects the detection of input phase loss. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled (Detects if input
phase loss, power supply voltage imbalance , or main circuit electrolytic capacitor deterioration occurs).
0 , 1 0 A A A A
Output Phase Loss
Protection Selection
G37-02
OPL Sel
Selects the detection of output phase loss.
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 0 A A A A
Ground Fault Protection Selection G37-03 GF Sel
Enables/disables the inverter ground fault detection.
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 0 A A A A
Inverter Overheat
Pre-Alarm Level G37-04
OH Pre-Alarm Lv1
. Sets the detection temperature for the inverter overheat pre-alarm detection in °C.
. When the heat sink temperature exceeds this set value, an pre-overheat alarm (OH) will occur.
70 to 120°C
Varies by KVA A A A A
Inverter Overheat Pre-Alarm Operation Selection G37-05
OH Pre-Alarm Se1
Selects the inverter operation upon an OH pre-alarm detection.
0: Ramp to stop (by G03-02 decel time)
1: Coast to stop 2: Continue operation (Alarm on
display only) 3: Disabled
0 to 3 3 A A A A
Cooling Fan Operation Selection
G37-06 Fan ON/OFF
Se1
Sets the ON/OFF control for the cooling fan.
0: ON only when the inverter is running and for the time set by G37-07 after run command is removed.
1: ON whenever the inverter is powered up.
2: ON whenever the heat sink temperature is high
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Cooling Fan Operation Delay
Time G37-07 Fan Delay Time
Sets the delay time for the cooling fan to turn off after the run command is removed when G37-06=0.
0 to 600 sec 60 sec A A A A
G37-09 Reserved Reserved 0 0 X X X X Undervoltage
Detection Level G37-10
UV Det Lvl
Sets the main circuit under-voltage (UV) detection level. (If an external AC reactor is used, decrease the setting).
230V: 150 - 210V
460V: 300 - 420V
230V: 190V
460V: 380V
A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-43
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
External Fault Operation Selection
G37-11
Ext Fault Sel
Sets the inverter operation when an external fault from Multi-function Digital Input is received.
0: Ramp to stop (by G03-02 decel time)
1: Coast to stop 2: Continue operation
0 to 2 0 A A A A
External Fault Detection Selection G37-12
Ext Fault Det
0: Always detect 1: Detection only during operation 0 , 1 0 A A A A
G37-13 Reserved Reserved 0 0 X X X X Braking
Transistor ON/OFF Selection
G37-14
Brk IGBT Sel
Enable/disable the braking transistor. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0 , 1 1 A A A A
Group 38: Communication Parameter
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Inverter Station Address G38-01 INV Addr
Selects Inverter station address (number) for Modbus (RS-422/485) terminals R(+), R(-), S(+), S(-).
1 to 31 1 A A A A
RS-485 Communication Baud Rate Set
G38-02
Baud Rate
Sets the baud rate for Modbus (RS-422/485) terminals R (+), R(-), S(+), S(-). 0: 1200 bps (bit/sec) 1: 2400 bps 2: 4800 bps 3: 9600 bps 4: 19200 bps
5: 38400 bps
0 to 5 3 A A A A
RS-485 Communication
Parameter G38-03
Comm, Parameter
Selects the communication parity for Modbus (RS-422/485) terminals R (+), R(-), S(+), S(-). 0: MODBUS,RTU,8,N,2 1: MODBUS,RTU,8,N,1 2: MODBUS,RTU,8,E,1 3: MODBUS,RTU,8,O,1
0 to 3 0 A A A A
RS-485 Communication
Fault Stop Selection
G38-04
Fault Stop Sel
Selects the stopping method for communication error. 0: Deceleration to stop
(G03-02, Tdec1) 1: Coast to stop 2: Deceleration to stop
(G03-10, E-stop time) 3: Continue to run (alarm only)
0 to 3 3 A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-44
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
RS-485 Communication Fault Detection
G38-05 Fault Detect
Sets whether or not a communication timeout is to be detected as a communication error (CE). 0: Disabled (A communication
loss will not cause a communication error).
1: Enabled (If communication is lost for more than 2sec, a CE fault will occur).
0 to 1 1 A A A A
Inverter Transmit Wait Time G38-06 Wait Time
Sets the delay time from when the Inverter receives data to when the Inverter sends data.
5 to 65ms 5ms A A A A
USB Used
G38-07 USB Used
Sets whether the communication goes through RS-422/RS-485 port or USB port. 0: USB Disabled
(Communication goes through RS-422/RS-485 port)
1: USB Enabled
0 or 1 0 A A A A
Group 39 Reserved Group 40 Reserved Group 41: KEB Function
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
KEB Deceleration
Time G41-01
KEB Dec. Time
Set The deceleration time while the kinetic energy braking (KEB) function is active.
0.0 to 25.5 sec 0.0sec Q Q Q Q
KEB Detection Level
190V to210V 200V
G41-02 KEB Det Lvl
Set The voltage detection level of kinetic energy braking (KEB) function 380V to
420V 400V A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-45
Group 42: RTC Timer Function Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
RTC Set Time
G42-01
RTC Set Time
. Sets the time for the inverter internal real-time clock (RTC). The time format is hh:mm.
. Changes the hours and minutes with Increment/Decrement and Left/Right shift keys. Pressing the Data/Enter key to saves the values and starts the real-time clock (RTC) function.
00:00to
23:5900:00 A A A A
RTC Set Date
G42-02
RTC Set Date
. Sets the date for inverter internal real-time clock (RTC). The date
format is dd.mm.yy. . Changes the days, months and
year with Increment/Decrement and Left/Right shift keys. Pressing the Data/Enter key to saves the values and start the real-time clock (RTC) function.
00:00:00to
31:12:2500:00:00 A A A A
RTC Selection
G42-03 RTC Sel
Hides or shows the RTC timer. 0:Hide clock
(Hides the RTC hours and minutes)
1:Show clock (The RTC hours and minutes
are displayed on the LCD)
0, 1 0 A A A A
Timers Selection
G42-04
Timers Sel
Selects the source for the timer enable signal.
0: Timed functions are disabled 1: Timed functions are enabled 2: One of the multi-function
digital inputs (G10-01 to G10-08 = 43) is used to enable the timer.
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Time Period 1 Start Time
G42-05
Start Time 1
. Sets the daily start time for time period 1. . The time can be changed in
steps of 2 seconds. . The time format is hh.mm.ss (i.e. if the set value is 08:00:00,
then the time period will be activated at 8 AM).
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Time Period 1 Stop Time
G42-06
Stop Time 1
. Sets the daily stop time for time period 1. . The time can be changed in
steps of 2 seconds. . The time format is hh.mm.ss (i.e. if the set value is 20:00:00,
then the time period will be deactivated at 8 PM).
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
7-46
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Time period 1 Start Day
G42-07
Start Day 1
. Sets the weekly start day for time period 1. . The day format is: 1: Monday (Mon) 2: Tuesday (Tue) 3: Wednesday (Wed) 4: Thursday (Thu) 5: Friday (Fri) 6: Saturday (Sat) 7: Sunday (Sun) . If the set value is 1, then the
weekly time period 1 is active from Monday midnight (00:00:00).
1 to 7 1 A A A A
Time Period 1 Stop Day
G42-08 Stop Day 1
. Sets the weekly stop day for time period 1. . The day format is: 1= Monday ------ 7 = Sunday. . If the set value is 5, then weekly
time period 1 will be deactivated on Friday midnight (23:59:58).
1 to 7 5 A A A A
Time Period 2 Start Time G42-09
Start Time 2
. Sets the time period 2 daily start time.
. Refer to parameter G42-05.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Time Period 2 Stop Time G42-10
Stop Time 2
. Sets the time period 2 daily stop time.
. Refer to parameter G42-06.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Time Period 2 Start Day G42-11
Start Day 2
. Sets the time period 2 weekly start day.
. Refer to parameter G42-07. 1 to 7 1 A A A A
Time Period 2 Stop Day G42-12
Stop Day 2
. Sets the time period 2 weekly stop day.
. Refer to parameter G42-08. 1 to 7 5 A A A A
Time Period 3 Start Time G42-13
Start Time 3
. Sets the time period 2 weekly stop day.
. Refer to parameter G42-08. 1 to 7 5 A A A A
Time Period 3 Stop Time G42-14
Stop Time 3
. Sets the time period 3 daily stop time.
. Refer to parameter G42-06.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Time Period 3 Start Day G42-15
Start Day 3
. Sets the time period 3 weekly start day.
. Refer to parameter G42-07. 1 to 7 1 A A A A
Time Period 3 Stop Day G42-16
Stop Day 3
. Sets the time period 3 weekly stop day.
. Refer to parameter G42-08. 1 to 7 5 A A A A
Time Period 4 Start Time G42-17
Start Time 4
. Sets the time period 4 daily start time.
. Refer to parameter G42-05.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Time Period 4 Stop Time G42-18
Stop Time 4
. Sets the time period 4 daily stop time.
. Refer to parameter G42-06.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Time Period 4 Start Day G42-19
Start Day 4
. Sets the time period 4 weekly start day.
. Refer to parameter G42-07. 1 to 7 1 A A A A
Time Period 4 Stop Day G42-20
Stop Day 4
. Sets the time period 4 weekly stop day.
. Refer to parameter G42-08. 1 to 7 5 A A A A
Offset Time Selection
G42-21 Offset Sel
Selects the source for the offset time signal. 0: Offset time is disabled 1: Offset time is enabled 2: Multifunction digital input is the offset time enable signal. (G10-01- G10-08=44)
0 to 2 0 A A A A
Offset Time
G42-22 Offset Time
. Sets the predetermined offset time. The
offset time starts running after the selected multifunction digital input has been momentarily activated.
. The offset time can be changed in steps of 2 seconds. If the offset time setting is 01:15:00, then offset is active for 1 hour and 15 minutes after the multifunction digital input signal has been activated.
00:00:00to
23:59:5900:00:00 A A A A
Timer 1 Source
G42-23 Timer 1 Source
. Assigns the selected time period to timer 1 function.
0: none (No timers have been
selected). 1- 31: Selects a combination of
time periods and offset time.
0 to 31 1 A A A A
Timer 2 Source
G42-24 Timer 2 Source
. Assign the selected time period to timer 2 function.
0: none (No timers have been
selected). 1- 31: Selects a combination of
time periods and offset time.
0 to 31 2 A A A A
Timer 3 Source
G42-25 Timer 3 Source
. Assign the selected time period to timer 3 function.
0: none (No timers have been
selected). 1- 31: Selects a combination of
time periods and offset time.
0 to 31 4 A A A A
Timer 4 Source
G42-26 Timer 4 Source
. Assign the selected time period to timer 4 function.
0: none (No timers have been selected).
1- 31: Selects a combination of time periods and offset time.
0 to 31 8 A A A A
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Constant Speed Selection
G42-27 Speed Sel
. Selects constant speeds when RTC timer is activate.
0: multi-step speeds are selected by the combination of the multi-step speed reference 1 to 4 (when G10-01 to G10-08 =7,8,9 or 10)
1: Frequency reference 1 (G05-01)
when timer 1 is active. 2: Frequency reference 1
(G05-01) when timer 2 is active. 3: Frequency reference 1
(G05-01) when timer 3 is active. 4: Frequency reference 1
(G05-01) when timer 4 is active. 5: Multi-step speeds are selected
by the combination of activated timers 1 and 2.
0 to 5 0 A A A A
Run Direction Selection
G42-28 Run Dir. Sel
. Selects run direction when RTC timer is activate and G42-27 = 5.(speeds are selected by timers 1 and 2)
---0B:FWD Run for RTC Run 1 (both timers are deactivated )
---1B:REV Run for RTC Run 1 (both timers are deactivated )
--0-B:FWD Run for RTC Run 2 (only timer 1 is activated)
--1-B:REV Run for RTC Run 2 (only timer 1 is activated)
-0--B:FWD Run for RTC Run 3 (only timer 2 is activated)
-1--B:REV Run for RTC Run 3 (only timer 2 is activated)
0---B:FWD Run for RTC Run 4 (both timers are activated)
1---B:REV Run for RTC Run 4 (both timers are activated)
0000B to 1111B 0000B A A A A
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Group 44: Digital Operator Selection Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Main Monitor Item After start-up
G44-01
Main Monitor
Sets the monitor items (U1-, with display unit items) to be displayed in the main-monitor display after power-up.
1 to 65 1 A A A A
1st Sub-monitor Item After start-up
G44-02
Sub Monitor 12 A A A A
2nd Sub-monitor Item After start-up
G44-03
Sub Monitor 2
Sets the monitor items (U1-, with display unit items) to be displayed in the sub-monitor display after power-up.
1 to 65
3 A A A A
Reserved G44-04 Reserved - X X X X
Reserved G44-05 Reserved
Reserved - - X X X X
Digital Operator Display Unit
G44-06
Display Unit
Sets the units to be displayed for the frequency reference and frequency monitor. 0: 0.01 Hz 1: 0.01% (Maximum output frequency is 100%)
2-39: rpm (G07-01 sets the motor poles)
40 - 39999: User desired display 00040- 09999: 10000- 19999: . 20000- 29999: . 30000- 39999: .
0 to 39999 0 A A A A
Engineering Display
Units Selection
G44-07
Engineer Unit
Sets the engineering display units, G44-07 is effective when G44-06 = 0040 - 39999. 0: none (no units) 1: FPM (ft/min) 2: CFM (ft3/min) 3: PSI (lb/in2) 4: GPH (gallons / hour) 5: GPM (gallons / min) 6: IN (inches) 7: FT (feet) 8: /s (unit / sec) 9: /m (unit / minute) 10: /h (unit / hour) 11: oF 12: inW (inches in water column) 13: HP 14: m/s 15: MPM (m / min) 16: CMM (m3 / min) 17: W 18: KW 19: m 20:
0 to 20 0 A A A A
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
LCD Brightness Adjustment
G44-08
LCD Contrast
Sets the contrast of the LCD Digital Operator. A setting of “1” is the lowest contrast and a setting of “10” is the highest contrast. The LCD backlight is OFF with a setting of “0”.
0 to 7 5 A A A A
Real Time Trace ( RTT )
Sampling Time G44-09 RTT Sampling
Tm.
Sets the real time trace (RTT) sampling time. 1: 1ms 2: 2ms 3: 4ms 4:10ms 5: 20ms 6: 100ms
1 to 6 1 (1ms) A A A A
Waveform Amplitude Selection
Waveform Amp G44-10
Waveform Amp
To change the amplitude of the selected real time trace waveform in one screen. 0: -100% to 100% 1: -50% to 50% 2: 0% to 100% 3: 0% to 50%
0 to 3 0 A A A A
Auto BACK key Return time G44-11
Auto BACK Time Sets the auto BACK key return time in 1 sec units.
0 to 120 sec 60 sec A A A A
Group 45: Multi-Function Selection
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Inverter Capacity Selection
G45-01 KVA Sel.
. The inverter capacity has already been
set at factory, do not change this setting. . Use this setting only when the
control board has been replaced. This parameter is not reset to the factory setting by the initialization operation (G01- 04)
00 to FFVaries
by KVA
A A A A
Frequency Reference Recorded G45-02
Freq Ref Record
Sets whether or not the frequency reference (U1-01) will be recorded. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0, 1 0 A A A A
User Defined Initial SettingsG45-03 User Defaults
To record or clear the current parameter settings. 0: No changes
1: Record 2: Clear
0 to 2 0 A A A A
LOC/REM Key Enable/Disable G45-04 LOC/REM Key
Determines if the Digital Operator LOC/REM key is functional. 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0, 1 1 A A A A
Priority of STOP Key
G45-05
STOP Key Sel
Determines if the STOP key on the Digital Operator will stop the inverter when inverter is operating from control terminals or serial communication (RS-485). 0: Disabled 1: Enabled
0, 1 1 A A A A
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Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Output Frequency UP/DOWN Function
G45-06
UP/DOWN Sel
Determines if the DATA/ENTER key must be used to input a frequency reference from the Digital Operator. 0: Disabled (DATA/ENTER key
must be pressed to enter a frequency reference).
1: Enabled (DATA/ENTER key is not required).
0, 1 0 A A A A
Digital Operator Disconnected
Operation Selection
G45-07
Keypad Loss Sel
Determines if the inverter will stop when the Digital Operator is removed. 0: Continue (The inverter will not
stop when the Digital Operator is removed).
1: Stop (The inverter will coast to stop and display OPR fault when the Digital Operator is removed).
0, 1 0 A A A A
Elapsed Time Selection
G45-08 Elapsed Time
Sel
Sets how time is accumulated for the elapsed run time (U1-13). 0: Power on time (Time elapsed
after power-on). 1: Running time (Time elapsed
after running).
0, 1 0 A A A A
Elapsed Time Set G45-09 Elapsed Time Set
Sets the initial value of the elapsed run time(U1-13) in hours.
0 to 65535
hr 0 hr A A A A
Cooling Fan Operating Time
Set G45-10
Fan ON Time Set
Sets the initial value of the cooling fan operating time (U1-35) in hours.
0 to 65535
hr 0 hr A A A A
Motor Accumulated Output KWHr Initialization
G45-11
Output KWHr Init
To clear the motor accumulated output KWHr.
0: Disabled (U1-34 content is on hold).
1: Enabled (Initializes U1-34 contents).
0, 1 0 A A A A
G45-12 Reserved Reserved 0 0 X X X X Fault Information Clear Function
G45-13 Fault Trace Init
To clear fault trace / history (U2) 0: Disabled (U2 contents are on
hold). 1: Enabled (Initializes U2
contents).
0, 1 0 A A A A
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
LOC/REM Run Selection
G45-14 LOC/REM Run Sel
Sets the Run signals Effective / ineffective after switching to Remote mode.
0: Ineffective- The run signals that are input during mode switching from Local to Remote are ignored.
1: Effective- The run signals become effective after switching from Local to Remote mode.
0, 1 0 A A A A
JOG/LEFT Ket Selection
G45-15 JOG/LEFT Key Sel
Sets the function of JOG/LEFT Key
0: JOG/LEFT key is used as LEFT Key
1: JOG/LEFT key is used as JOG Key
0, 1 0 A A A A 8-144
Group 46: Copy Function
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Copy Function Selection
G46-01 Copy Sel
This parameter controls the copying of parameters to and from the Digital Operator. 0: Normal operation (no
function). 1: READ (Inverter to Digital Operator). 2: WRITE (Digital Operator to Inverter). 3: VERIFY (Compare).
0 to 3 0 A A A A
READ Allowed Selection
G46-02 READ Sel
Enables / disables the READ operation. 0: Disabled (The Digital Operator
was write-protected). 1: Enabled.
0, 1 0 A A A A
Group 47: Traverse Operation
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Center Frequency Of Traverse
G47-01
Center Frequency
. Sets the center frequency for the traverse operation as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03).
. The center frequency represents the average traverse speed.
5.00 to100.00
% 20.00% A A X X
Amplitude of Traverse Amplitude
G47-02 Amplitude
. Sets the disturb amplitude as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03).
. The amplitude is superimposed on the center frequency.
0.1 to
20.0%10.0% A A X X
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Name Control Methods
LCD Display (English)
Description SettingRange
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Jump Frequency of Traverse
G47-03 Jump Frequency
. Sets the disturb width of jump as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03).
. The jump frequency is used to compensate for the inertia in the traverse system.
0.0 to
50.0%0.0% A A X X
Jump Time of Traverse
G47-04 Jump Time
. Sets the slope of the jump ramp at the maximum and minimum wobble frequency.
. Sets the jump time longer if the inverter reaches the torque limit during the frequency jump.
0 to 50ms 0 ms A A X X
Wobble Time
G47-05 Wobble Time
Sets the wobble sequence period. The wobble time is defined as: tup+tdown. Setting the wobble time depends on the yarn thickness and the winding speed.
0.0 to
1000.0sec
10.0 sec A A X X
Wobble Ratio G47-06 Wobble Ratio
The wobble ratio is defined as: tup/tdown
0.1 to
10.0 1.0 A A X X
Upper Deviation Traverse Run
G47-07 Upper Deviation
0.0 to
20.0%0.0 % A A X X
Lower Deviation Traverse Run
G47-08 Lower Deviation
Sets the upper or lower deviation of the traverse operation as a percentage of maximum output frequency (G06-03). The upper or lower deviation can be controlled by the multi-function digital input terminals.
0.0 to
20.0%0.0 % A A X X
7.3.2. Auto-Tuning Mode Parameters (T code) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Auto-tuning Mode Selection
T-01 Tune Mode Sel
Selects the auto-tuning mode. 0: Rotational auto-tuning 1: Stationary auto-tuning 2: Stationary auto-tuning
(Long Cable)
0 to 2 0 Q Q Q Q
Motor Rated Output PowerT-02 Motor Rated
Power
Sets the motor nameplate rated output power in KW (e.g. 1HP=0.75 KW)
0.00 to 600.00
KW
*1 Varies by KVA
Q Q Q Q
Motor rated Current T-03 Motor Rated Current
Sets the motor nameplate full load current in increments of 0.01A.
*20.1 to
999.9 AVaries by KVA Q Q Q Q
Motor rated Voltage
230V:0.0 to
255.0V230.0V
T-04 Motor Rated Volt
Sets the motor rated voltage in 1V increments.
*3 460V:0.0 to
510.0 V460.0V
Q Q Q Q
Motor rated Frequency T-05 Motor Rated
Freq
Sets the base frequency of the motor in increments of 0.1 Hz.
*3
0.0 to 400.0
Hz *4
60.0 Hz Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
(English) Description Setting
RangeFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Ref.Page
Motor rated Speed T-06 Motor Rated Speed
Sets the motor nameplate rated speed (rpm) in 1rpm increments.
0 to 24000 rpm
1750 rpm Q Q Q Q
Number of Motor Poles T-07
Motor Poles Sets the number of motor poles. 2,4,6,8
poles 4 poles Q Q Q Q
PG pulses/Rev T-08 PG pulses
Sets the number of A-phase or B-phase pulses per revolution of the PG.
0 to 60,000
ppr 1024 ppr X Q X Q
T-09 Reserved Reserved 1 1 X X X X
Motor No-Load Voltage
230V: 50 to 240V
Varies by KVA
T-10 Motor No-Load
Volt
Sets the motor no load voltage in 0.1V units. When you use a standard motor, the data is set automatically. Adjustment is not normally required.*5
460V: 100 to 480V
Varies by KVA
X X Q Q
Motor No-Load Current T-11
Motor No-Load Curr.
Sets the motor no load current in 0.01A units. This parameter is visible only while T-01 is set to 1 (stationary auto-tuning)
0.01 to 600.00A 0.01A Q Q Q Q
*1. The factory setting depends on the inverter capacity set by G45-01. *2. The setting range is from 10 % to 200 % of rated current for the corresponding inverter set by G45-01. *3. For specialized motors designed for vector inverter use, the rated voltage or rated frequency may be
lower than for general purpose motors. Always confirm the information on the nameplate or motor test reports. (Input the no-load voltage
into T-04/T-10 and the no-load current into T-03 to insure accuracy if the no-load values are known). *4. The upper setting limit will be 120.0 Hz when G02-08=1 (VT mode). *5. Motor no load voltage is for SV or SLV mode. Set this value 10~50V lower than the inverter input voltage
to ensure torque performance in rated frequency.
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7.3.3. Drive Mode Parameters (U code) Status Monitor (U1 Group)
Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display Min. Unit Description Multi-function
Analog Output Level V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
Frequency Reference
(Fref) U1-01
Freq Ref
*1 0.01Hz
.To monitor or set the frequency reference. .Monitoring in REMOTE mode. Setting in Local mode or when
G02-01=0. . The displayed units are determined by G44-06.
10V= max. output Freq (G06-03 Fmax) (-10V to 10V, 4 to 20mA is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Output Frequency
(Fout) U1-02 Output Freq
0.01Hz.Displays the output frequency. .The displayed units are determined by G44-06.
10V=max. output Freq (G06-03. Fmax) (-10V to 10V, 4 to 20mA is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Output Current (Iout) U1-03 Output
Current 0.1A Displays the inverter output
current. 10V=Inverter rated output current. (4 to 20mA is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Output Voltage (Voref)
Reference U1-04 Output Voltage
0.1V Displays the output voltage reference of inverter.
10V=220Vac or (440 Vdc) (4 to 20mA is possible) (G06-08, Vmax)
Q Q Q Q
DC Bus Voltage (Vdc) U1-05 DC Voltage
0.1V Displays the DC bus voltage of inverter main circuit.
10V=400Vdc(or 800 Vdc) (4 to 20mA is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Output Power (kw) U1-06
Output KW 0.1KW
Displays the output power of inverter (calculated internally).
10V=Inverter max. applicable motor kw.(4 to 20mA,-10V to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Motor Speed (Rpm)
U1-07
Motor Speed
0.1rpm Displays the detected motor
speed. (N=120*Fout / motor poles)
10V=max. motor speed (N = 120*Fmax/P, Fmax = G06-03, P=G07-01) (4 to 20 mA,-10V to 10V is possible.)
Q Q Q Q
Output Power Factor (PFo) U1-08 Output PF
0.01 Displays the output power factor of inverter.
10V=1.00. (4 to 20mA, -10V to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Input Terminal Status
U1-09 DI Status
Shows the digital input ON/OFF status
00 00 00 0 0
Input Terminal(S1)Input Terminal(S2)Input Terminal(S3)Input Terminal(S4)Input Terminal(S5)Input Terminal(S6)Input Terminal(S7)Input Terminal(S8)
0:OPEN 1:CLOSE
U1- 09 =
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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7-56
Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Min. Unit
Description
Multi-function Analog Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Output Terminal Status
U1-10 DO Status
Shows the digital output ON/OFF status (The 4 bits at left side are PH1-PH4)
00 00 00 0 0
Output Terminal(R1A/R1B-R1C)
0:OPEN 1:CLOSE
U1- 10 =
Output Terminal(R2A-R2C)
Output Terminal(R3A-R3C)
Output Terminal(R4A-R4C)Reserved
( always 0 )
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Control Method U1-11 Control Method
Shows which control mode is set. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Software Version U1-12
S/W Version Shows the inverter’s software
number. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Elapsed Run Time
U1-13 Elapsed Run
Time
1hr
.Monitors the inverter elapsed run time or power-on
time. (Refer to G45-08) . The display / data is
re-settable. (Refer to G45-09)
(cannot be output ) Q Q Q Q
Terminal AI1 Input
U1-14 AI1 Input
0.1%
Displays the input voltage on terminal AI1 as a percentage %. (An input of 10V corresponds to 100%, and –10V corresponds to –100%).
1. 10V=100% (When G13-01=0) 2.10V=100% and –10V= -100% (When G13-01=1)
Q Q Q Q
Terminal AI2 Input
U1-15 AI2 Input
0.1%
Displays the input voltage (or current) on terminal AI2 as a percentage % . (An input of 10V (or 20mA) corresponds to 100%, and –10V corresponds to –100%).
1. 10V=100% (When G13-04=0) 2. 10V=100% and –10V= -100% (When G13-04=1) 3. 20mA=100% (When G13-08=2)
Q Q Q Q
Terminal AI3 Input
U1-16 AI3 Input
0.1%
Displays the input voltage (or current)on terminal AI3 as a percentage %. (An input of 10V (or 20mA) correspond to 100%, and –10V corresponds to –100%).
1. 10V=100% (When G13-08=0) 2. 10V=100% and –10V= -100% (When G13-08=1) 3. 20mA=100% (When G13-08=2)
Q Q Q Q
Torque Referene
(Tref) U1-17 Torque Ref
0.1% Monitors the internal torque reference value for vector control.
10V=motor rated torque (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
X X Q Q
Motor Secondary Current (Iq) U1-18 Current Iq
0.1%
.Monitors the calculated current Iq being used by the motor to produce torque.
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=motor rated secondary current. (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible).
X X Q Q
Motor Exciting
Current (Id) U1-19 Current Id
0.1%
.Monitors the calculated current Id being used by the motor to produce excitation.
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=motor rated secondary current (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
X X Q Q
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Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display Min. Unit Description Multi-function
Analog Output Level V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
Speed Control Loop
ASR Input U1-20 ASR Input
0.01%
.Monitors the input error to speed control loop (ASR).
.The max. Output frequency (Fmax, G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03 , Fmax) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
X Q X Q
Speed Control Loop ASR Output With Filter
U1-21
ASR Output W/ Filter
0.01% .Monitors the Output from the speed control loop (ASR).
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=motor rated secondary current
4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
X Q X Q
Speed Control Loop ASR Output Without Filter U1-22 ASR Output W/O Filter
0.01%
.Monitors the output from the speed control loop (ASR) before the ASR primary delay time (G30-09).
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=motor rated secondary current (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10 is possible)
X Q X Q
Speed Deviation
U1-23 Speed
Deviation
0.01%
.Monitors the speed deviation within the speed control loop.
.The max. output frequency ( G06-03 , Fmax)corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10V to 10V is possible)
X Q X Q
Zero Servo Movement
Pulse Count U1-24 Zero Servo
Pulse
1 pulse Shows the number of PG pulse for the movement range at the stop point for a zero servo times 4.
(cannot be output) X X X Q
Output Voltage
Reference Vq U1-25 Voltage Ref.
Vq
0.1V Monitors the inverter internal voltage reference for motor secondary current control.
10V= 220Vac (or 440Vac) (4 to 20mA, -10V to 10V is possible)
X X Q Q
Output Voltage
Reference Vd U1-26 Voltage Ref.
Vdq
0.1V Monitors the inverter internal voltage reference for motor excitation current control.
10V=220Vac (or 440Vac) (4 to 20mA, -10V to 10V is possible).
X X Q Q
Current Control Loop ACR q Axis
Output U1-27
ACR q Output
0.1%
.Monitors the current control loop (ACR) output value for the motor secondary current.
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=100% (4 to 20mA,-10 to 10V is possible)
X X Q Q
Current Control Loop ACR d Axis
Output U1-28
ACR d Output
0.1%
.Monitors the current control loop (ACR) output value for the motor excitation current.
.The motor’s rated secondary current corresponds to 100%.
10V=100% (4 to 20mA,-10 to 10V is possible)
X X Q Q
PID Control Input U1-29
PID Input
0.01% Monitors the input error (PID set-point - PID feed-back) to the PID regulator.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Min. Unit Description Multi-function
Analog Output Level V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
PID Control Output
U1-30 PID Output
0.01% Monitors the output of the PID regulator as a percentage of the max output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
PID Setpoint U1-31
PID Setpoint
0.01%
.Monitors the set-point of the PID regulator (PID reference + PID bias).
.The max output frequency (G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
PID Feedback
U1-32 PID
Feedback
0.01%
.Monitors the feed-back signal level when PID control is used.
.The max output frequency (G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03 ) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
PID Feedback U1-32
PID Feedback
0.01%
.Monitors the feed-back signal level when PID control is used.
.The max output frequency (G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03 ) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
Q Q Q Q
Output Frequency
After Softstart U1-33 Output Freq
(SFS)
0.01Hz
.Monitors the frequency reference after the accel / decel ramps or S-curve.
.The frequency given does not include compensation, such as slip compensation.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10V to 10V is possible).
Q Q Q Q
Motor Accumulated
Output Energy (KWHr)
U1-34
Output KWHr
0.1KWHr
.Monitors the accumulated motor output energy (kilo watt-Hours).
.Display data is re-settable by setting G45-11=1 (max. display 99,999,999.9 KWHr)
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Cooling Fan Operating
Time U1-35 Fan Elapsed
Hour
1Hr .Monitors the total operating time of the cooling fan.
.Display data is re-settable (ref. to G45-10)
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Amount of PG Speed
Feedback U1-36
PG Feedback
0.01%
.Monitors the amount of PG speed feedback as a
percentage %. .The max. output frequency (G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible)
X Q X Q
Amount of PG Speed
Compensation U1-37
PG Compensatio
n
0.01%
.Monitors the amount of PG speed compensation as a percentage %.
.The max. output frequency (G06-03) corresponds to 100%.
10V=max. output frequency (G06-03) (4 to 20mA, -10 to 10V is possible
X Q X Q
U-phase Current(IU) Conversion
Value U1-38
Current IU
0.01V
.Monitors the U-phase current conversion value (IU).
.Display range is 0.00V to 5.00V. Use this parameter to check U-phase DCCT function.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Min. Unit Description Multi-function
Analog Output Level V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
V-phase Current(IV) Conversion
Value U1-39
Current IV
0.01V
.Monitors the V-phase current conversion value(IV). .Display range is 0.00V to 5.00V. Use this parameter to check V-phase DCCT function.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
W-phase Current (IW) Conversion
Value U1-40
Current IW
0.01V
.Monitors the W-phase currentconversion value(IW).
.Display range is 0.00V to 5.00V. Use this parameter to check W-phase DCCT function.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
3-phase Rectify Current (DIAC)
Conversion Value
U1-41
Current DIAC
0.01V
.Monitors the 3-phase rectified current conversion value (DIAC).
.Display range is 0.00V to 5.00V. Use this parameter to check ADC function in the control board.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
U1-42 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-43 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-44 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-45 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-46 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-47 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-48 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-49 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-50 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-51 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-52 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-53 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-54 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU1-55 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X X
Hest Sink Temperature
(THS) U1-56 Heat Sink
Temp
1°C Monitors the heat sink temperature (THS). (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Min. Unit Description Multi-function
Analog Output Level V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
RS-485 Communication Error Code
U1-57 RS-485 Error
Code
Shows RS-485 communication error code.
00 00 00 0 0
CRC error
0:normal 1:abnormal
U1- 57 =
Data length errorParity errorOverrun errorFraming errorTime outReserved
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Inverter Run Status
U1-58 INV Run Status
Monitors the internal run status of inverter.
00 00 00 0 0
1: Inverter ready
U1- 58 =
1: During running1: During zero speed1: During speed agree
1: During fault detection(minor fault)
1: During fault detection(major fault)
Reserved
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
U1-59 Reserved Reserved (cannot be output) X X X XU1-60 Reserved Reserved (cannot be output) X X X XU1-61 Reserved Reserved (cannot be output) X X X XU1-62 Reserved Reserved (cannot be output) X X X XU1-63 Reserved Reserved (cannot be output) X X X X
RTC Time U1-64 RTC Time Display the current RTC time, display format: hh : mm : ss (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
RTC Date U1-65 RTC Date Displays the current RTC date, display format: dd . mm . yy (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Pulse Train Input (RI) frequency U1-66 PI Freq
1 Hz Displays the Pulse Train Input (PI) frequency in 1 Hz increments.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
PG A-phase input pulses U1-67 PG A phase
1 Hz Displays the PG A-phase pulse input divided by the ratio set by G31-11
(cannot be output) X Q X Q
*1. The displayed unit can be changed through parameter G44-06 (Display unit) and G44-07 (Engineering display units). *2. To roughly calculate the motor input power and inverter input power according to the monitored values. — Motor input power = U1-34 monitored value / motor efficiency. — Inverter input power = U1-34 monitored value / motor efficiency inverter efficiency. (When the inverter
efficiency is approx. 95%) Use G45-11 to clear the monitored values. The accuracy of motor accumulated output energy is approx. 5 to 10 %; use a regular power meter to confirm the value in advance, if more accuracy is required.
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Fault Information (U2 Group) Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Minimum Unit Description
Multi-function Analog Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Recent Fault Message U2-01
Recnt Fault The contents of the
recent fault. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
1st Previous Fault
Message U2-02 1st Fault
The fault message of the 1st previous fault. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
2nd Previous Fault
Message U2-03 2nd Fault
The fault message of the 2nd previous fault. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
3rd Previous Fault
Message U2-04 3rd Fault
The fault message of The 3rd previous fault.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
4th Previous Fault
Message U2-05 4th Fault
The fault message of the 4thprevious fault. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference at Current Fault
(Fref) U2-06
Freq Ref
0.01Hz The frequency reference when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Frequency At Current
Fault (Fout) U2-07
Output Freq
0.01Hz The output frequency when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Current at
Current Fault (Iout) U2-08
Output Current
0.1A The output current When the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Motor Speed at Current
Fault (RPM) U2-09 Motor Speed
0.1rpm The motor speed when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) X Q Q Q
Output Voltage
Reference at Current Fault
(Voref) U2-10
Output Voltage
0.1V The output voltage reference when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
DC Bus Voltage at
Current Fault (VDC)
U2-11
DC Voltage
1V The DC bus voltage when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Power at Current Fault(KW) U2-12 Output KW
0.1KW The output power when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Minimum Unit Description
Multi-function Analog Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Toque reference at
Current Fault(Tref)
U2-13
Torque Ref
0.1% The torque reference when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) X X Q Q
Input Terminal Status at
Current Fault U2-14
DI Status
. The digital input terminal status when the current fault occurred.
.The format is same as U1-09.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Terminal Status at
Current Fault U2-15
DO Status
The digital output terminal status when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Inverter Run Status at
Current Fault U2-16 Inv Status
The internal run status of inverter when the current fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Elapsed Time at Current
Fault U2-17 Elapsed Time
1hr The elapsed operating time between the current fault and the 1st previous fault
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
U2-18 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-19 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-20 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-21 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-22 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-23 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-24 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-25 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X X
Current Fault Time
U2-26 Fault Time
2 sec
The time at which the current fault occurred. Either as : 1. Real time, in format hh:mm:ss if RTC is operating. 2. The time since power
on (less one whole day), in format hh:mm:ss if RTC is not used, or was not set.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Minimum Unit Description
Multi-function Analog Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
U2-27 Current Fault
Date Fault Date
The day on which the current fault occurred. Either as : 1. A date, in Format dd.mm.yy if RTC is operating. 2. The number of days
after power on, in format: dddd if RTC is not used, or was not set.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Frequency Reference at 1st Previous Fault (Fref) U2-28 Frequency
Ref (1)
0.01Hz The frequency reference when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Frequency
1st Previous Fault (Fout) U2-29
Output Current (1)
0.01Hz The output frequency when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Current at 1st
Previous Fault (Iout) U2-30
Output Current (1)
0.1A The output current when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Motor Speed at 1st
Previous Fault (RPM) U2-31 Motor Speed
(1)
0.1rpm The motor speed when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) X Q Q Q
Output Voltage
Reference at 1st Previous Fault (Voref)
U2-32
Output Voltage (1)
0.1V The output voltage reference when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
DC Bus Voltage at 1st
Previous Fault (VDC) U2-33 DC Voltage
(1)
1V The DC bus voltage when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Power at 1st
Previous Fault (KW) U2-34 Output KW
(1)
0.1KW The output power when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control Methods
Parameter NO. LCD Display
Minimum Unit Description
Multi-function Analog Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
Toque Reference at 1st Previous Fault (Tref) U2-35 Torque Ref
(1)
0.1% The torque reference when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) X X Q Q
Input Terminal
States at 1st Previous
Fault U2-36
DI Status (1)
The digital input terminal status when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Output Terminal
Status at 1st Previous
Fault U2-37
DO Status (1)
The digital output terminal status when the 1st previous fault occurred.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Inverter Run Status at 1st
Previous Fault U2-38
INV Run Status (1)
The inverter run status when the 1st previous fault occurred. The format is the same as U1-58.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Elapsed Time at 1st
Previous Fault U2-39
Elapsed Time (1)
1hr The elapsed operating time between the 1st previous fault and the 2nd previous fault
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
U2-40 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-41 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-43 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-44 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-45 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-46 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X XU2-47 Reserved Reserved Reserved X X X X
U2-48 1st Previous Fault Time 2 sec
The time at which the current fault occurred . Either as : 1. Real time, in format
hh:mm:ss if RTC is operating.
2. The time since power on (less one whole day), in format hh:mm:ss if RTC is not used, or was not set.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
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Name Control MethodsParameter
NO. LCD Display Minimum
Unit Description Multi-function Analog
Output Level V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
U2-49 Fault Time (1) 1st Previous Fault Date
Fault Date (1)
The day on which the 1st previous fault occurred. Either as :
1. A date, in format dd.mm.yy if RTC is operating.
2. The number of days after power on, in format : dddd if RTC is not used, or was not set.
(cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
Recent Warning Message U2-50 Recent Warning
The contents of the recent warning. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
1st Previous Warning Message U2-51
1st Warning The contents of the 1st
previous warning. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
2nd Previous Warning Message U2-52
2nd Warning The contents of the 2nd
previous warning. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
3rd Previous Warning Message U2-53
3rd Warning The contents of the 3rd
previous warning. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
U2-54 4th Previous
Warning Message
The contents of the 4th revious warning. (cannot be output) Q Q Q Q
* The fault information contents (U2 group) can be cleared using G45-13.
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Real Time Trace (U3 Group)
Control Methods Parameter
NO. Function Description Real-Time Trace Waveform V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
U3-01 Frequency Reference
(Fref) To trace the frequency Reference.
. ±100%= ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
. Negative = reverse direction
Q Q Q Q
U3-02 Output
Frequency (Fout)
To trace the output frequency.
. ±100%= ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
. Negative = reverse direction
Q Q Q Q
U3-03 Output Current (Iout)
To trace the inverter output Current.
. 100%= 10V= inverter rated output current.
. Absolute value outputQ Q Q Q
U3-04 Output Voltage (VO ref)
To trace the output voltage reference of the inverter.
. 100%= max. output voltage (G06-08, Vmax)
. Absolute value outputQ Q Q Q
U3-05 DC Bus Voltage (Vdc)
To trace the DC bus voltageof the inverter’s main circuit.
. 100%= 400Vdc= (or 800 Vdc)
. Absolute value outputQ Q Q Q
U3-06 Output Power, KW (Pout)
To trace the output power of the inverter (internally calculated value).
. 100%= inverter max. applicable motor (KW). . Negative= Regenerating Operation
Q Q Q Q
U3-07 Motor Speed (RPM)
To trace the motor speed (N=120 * Fout / motor poles).
. ±100%= max. motor speed (N= 120 * Fmax / P)
. Negative= reverse direction
Q Q Q Q
U3-08 Terminal AI1 Input (AI1)
To trace the input voltage signal on terminal AI1.
. 100%= 10V (when G13-01=0)
. 100%= 10V, and –100%= -10V (when G13-01=1)
Q Q Q Q
U3-09 Terminal AI2 Input (AI2)
To trace the input voltage (orcurrent) signal on terminal AI2.
. 100%= 10V (when G13-08=0)
. 100%= 10V, and –100%= -10V (when G13-08=1) . 100%= 20mA (when
G13-08 =2)
Q Q Q Q
U3-10 Terminal AI3 Input (AI3)
To trace the input voltage (orcurrent) signal on terminal AI3.
. 100%= 10V (when G13-08=0) and 100%= 10V, –100%=
-10V (when G13-08=1) . 100%= 20mA (when
G13-08 =2)
Q Q Q Q
U3-11 Torque
Reference (Tref)
To trace the internal torque reference value for vector control.
. 100%= 10V= motor rated torque X X Q Q
U3-12 Motor
Secondary Current (Iq)
To trace the calculated current Iq being used by the motor to produce torque.
. 100%= motor rated secondary current. X X Q Q
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Control Methods Parameter
NO. Function Description Real-Time Trace Waveform V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
U3-13 Motor Exciting Current (Id)
To trace the calculated current Id being used by the motor for excitation.
. 100%= motor rated secondary current. X X Q Q
U3-14 Speed Control
Loop ASR Input
To trace the input error to Speed control loop (ASR).
. 100%= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax) . Negative= reverse direction
X Q X Q
U3-15 Speed Control
Loop ASR Output With
Filter
To trace the output from thespeed control loop (ASR).
100%= motor rated secondary current X Q X Q
U3-16 Speed Control
Loop ASR Output Without
Filter
To trace the output from thespeed control loop (ASR) before the ASR primary delay time (G30-09).
100%= motor rated secondary current X Q X Q
U3-17 Speed Deviation
To trace the speed deviationwithin the speed control loop.
. 100% = max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax).
. Negative = reverse direction
X Q X Q
U3-18 Output Voltage Reference (Vq)
To trace the inverter internalvoltage reference for motor secondary current control.
100% = 220Vac (or 440Vac) X X Q Q
U3-19 Output Voltage Reference (Vd)
To trace the inverter internalvoltage reference for motor excitation current control.
100% = 220Vac (or 440Vac) X X Q Q
U3-20 Current
Control Loop ACR q Axis
Output
To trace the current control loop (ACR) output value for the motor secondary current.
100% = motor rated secondary current X X Q Q
U3-21 Current
Control Loop ACR d Axis
Output
To trace the current control loop (ACR) output value for the motor excitation current.
100% = motor rated secondary current X X Q Q
U3-22 PID Control Input
To trace the input error (PID set-point - PID feedback) to the PID regulator.
±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
Q Q Q Q
U3-23 PID Control Output
To trace the output of PID regulator as a percentage of the max. output frequency.
±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
Q Q Q Q
U3-24 PID Setpoint To trace the set-point of the PID regulator (PID reference+PID bias).
±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
Q Q Q Q
U3-25 PID Feedback To trace the feedback signallevel when PID control is used.
±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
Q Q Q Q
U3-26 Output
Frequency After Softstart
To trace the frequency reference after the accel / decel ramps or S-curve.
. ±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
. Negative = reverse direction
Q Q Q Q
U3-27 Amount of PG
Speed Feedback
To trace the amount of PG Speed feedback.
. ±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
. Negative= reverse direction
X Q X Q
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Control Methods Parameter
NO. Function Description Real-Time Trace Waveform V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
U3-28 Amount of PG
Speed Compensation
To trace the amount of PG Speed compensation.
. ±100% = ±10V= max. output frequency (G06-03, Fmax)
. Negative= reverse direction
X Q X Q
U3-29 U-phase Current (Iu)
To trace the U-phase current.
±100% = ±10V= inverter rated current (sinusoidal waveform)
Q Q Q Q
U3-30 V-phase Current (Iv) To trace the V-phase current.
±100%= ±10V= inverter rated current (sinusoidal waveform)
Q Q Q Q
U3-31 W-phase Current (Iw)
To trace the W-phase current.
±100%= ±10V= inverter rated current (sinusoidal waveform)
Q Q Q Q
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8-1
8. CONTROL AND OPERATION This section describes the parameter settings and functions.
8.1 Description of G Code Parameters 8.1.1 Group 01 Start-Up
Language Selection for LCD Operator (G01-01) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G01-01 Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 A A A A
Parameter Access Level (G01-02)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Read only Read only 1:User level User level G01-02 Access
Level 2:Advanced level Advanced level
2 A A A A
. Use G01-02 to select the parameter access level. The access level determines which parameters can be read and set. . The parameters can be read and set also depend upon the control method being used. . When one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-12 (Multi-function Digital Input selection) is set to 48 (parameter write enable), all parameters can be written-in from the Digital Operator when the terminal that has been set is ON, and when the set terminal is OFF, all parameters other than frequency reference (G02-01) are write protected. . Parameter access level setting:
G01-02 Setting Function
0 Read only
. Parameters G01-01 to G01-38 can be read and set.
. Parameters G02-01 to G02-08 can be read and set.
. Parameters group U1 to U3 can be read only.
. Use this setting to prevent user-set parameters (G01-07 to G01-38) from being changed.
1 User level
. This setting allows only the start-up user-set parameters (G01-01 to G01-38) to be read and set.
. Select the desired user-set parameters in G01-07 and G01-38.
. The user level (G01-02=1) can be set only after one or more parameters are set as user parameters in G01-07 to G01-38. If no parameters are set, the user level (setting value=1) can not be set for G01-02.
2 Advanced level
. This setting allows all parameters in both quick programming mode (Q) and advanced programming mode (A) to be read and set.
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Control Method Selection (G01-03) Parameter Control Methods Description
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F V/F+
PG SLV SV
0:V/f (V/f control without PG) V/F 1:V/f+PG (V/f control with PG) V/F + PG 2:SLV (Sensorless Vector Control) SLV
G01-03 Control Method
3:SV (Flux Vector Control) SV
0 Q Q Q Q
Used to select the control method for the inverter. Any of the following six control methods can be set.
Setting Value
G01-03 Control Method Basic Control Example Applications
0 V/F .V/f control without PG(open loop). .Driving multiple motors. .Replacing existing inverter. .When auto tuning is not possible. .VT(Variable Torque) application.
1 V/F+PG.V/f control with speed compensation using a PG. .PG interface is built-in as standard.
Simple speed feedback control with a higher speed control accuracy than the V/F control mode.
2 SLV .Current Vector Control without a PG (Sensorless Vector).
Applications requiring higher speed and torque accuracy using vector control without a PG..
3 SV .Current Vector control with a PG (Closed loop, sensor Vector or flux
vector). .PG interface is built-in as standard.
.High-performance control with a PG.. High-precision speed and torque
control function. (1). G01-03=0 . Select the V/F pattern (G06-02) for the type of motor being used and the application requirements. . Perform stationary auto-tuning (T-01=1) for the line-to-line resistance only if the motor cable length is
50m or longer. Refer to Chapter 8.3, Auto-tuning, for details on stationary auto-tuning. (2). G01-03=1 . Select the V/f pattern (G06-02) or the type of motor being used and the application requirements. . Set the number of motor poles (G07-01) and the number of PG (pulse generator or encoder) pulses (G31-09). Refer to Chapter 8.1.31 for details on PG feedback setup. . Perform stationary auto-tuning (T-01=1)for the line-to-line resistance only if the motor cable length is 50 m or longer. Refer to (Chapter 8.3) Auto-tuning for details on stationary auto-tuning. (3). G01-03=2 . Ensure that the inverter capacity and the motor rating is suitably is matched. Use the auto-tuning function to identify and store the motor parameters to initialize the SLV mode of operation after installation. Refer to (Chapter 8.3) Auto-tuning for details. . In order to the precise speed control, the rotational auto-tuning is preferred before the SLV operation. . If the motor is coasting to stop in last operation, the speed search will be enabled in next RUN
command automatically.
(4). G01-03=3 . Ensure that the inverter capacity and the motor rating is suitably is matched. Use the auto-tuning function to identify and store the motor parameters to initialize the SV mode of operation after installation. Refer to (Chapter 8.3) Auto-tuning for details.
This parameter is not initialized by the initialization operation (G01-04).
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8-3
Initialize (G01-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:No Initialize No Init 1:User Initialize User Initialize 2:2-Wire (230V/460V)
2-Wire, 230V/460V
3:3-Wire (230V/460V)
3-Wire, 230V/460V
4:2-Wire (200V/415V)
2-Wire, 200V/415V
5:3-Wire (200V/415V)
3-Wire, 200V/415V
6:2-Wire (200V/380V)
2-Wire, 200V/380V
7:3-Wire (200V/380V)
3-Wire, 200V/380V
G01-04 Initialize
8-999:Reserved Reserved
0 A A A A
. Use parameter G01-04 to initialize the inverter parameters. When initialized, the inverter parameters will return to their factory-preset values. The user should record the setting of any parameters that are changed from the factory presets. After initializing, the G01-04 value will automatically return to 0. G01-04=1: Initializes the inverter parameters to the user defined initial settings. The user parameters must first be set and then stored by setting parameter G45-03 to 1. Once the inverter parameters have been recorded, the G45-03 value will be automatically reset to 0 and the G01-04=1 function will be disabled. Refer to chapter 8.1.45 (G45-03), to record the user defined initial settings. G01-04=2: 2-wire initialization (230V/460V)
Multi-function Digital Input terminal S1 controls the Forward RUN/STOP command, and S2 controls the Reverse RUN/STOP command. Refer to Chapter 8.1.2, for 2-wire mode operation.
The inverter input voltage (G06-01) will be automatically set as 230V for 230V class or 460V for 460V class.
G01-04=3: 3-wire initialization (230V/460V)
Multi-function Digital Input terminal S5 controls the Forward/Reverse command input terminal, and terminals S1 and S2 will become the 3-wire sequence to control the RUN command and STOP command individually. Refer to chapter 8.1.2, for 3-wire mode operation. The inverter input voltage (G06-01) will be automatically set as 230V (for 230V class) or 460V (for 460V class).
G01-04=4: 2-wire initialization (200V/415V)
Same as the 2-wire mode operation, G01-04=2, but the inverter input voltage (G06-01) will be set as 200V for (230V class) or 415V for (460V class) automatically.
G01-04=5: 3-wire initialization (200V/415V)
Same as the 3-wire mode operation, G01-04=3, but the inverter input voltage (G06-01) will be set as 200V for (230V class) or 415V for (460V class) automatically.
G01-04=6: 2-wire initialization (200V/380V) Same as the 2-wire mode operation, G01-04=2, but the inverter input voltage (G06-01) will be set as 200V for (230V class) or 380V for (460V class) automatically. G01-04=7: 3-wire initialization (200V/380V) Same as the 3-wire mode operation, G01-04=3, but the inverter input voltage (G06-01) will
be set as 200V for (230V class) or 380V for (460V class) automatically.
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Password (G01-05, G01-06)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G01-05 Password 1 0 to 9999 Password 1 0 A A A A G01-06 Password 2 0 to 9999 Password 2 0 A A A A
. Use parameter G01-05 (Password 1) and G01-06 (Password 2) to prevent unauthorized parameters changing. . All parameters group G01 to G47, except G01-01, G01-05 and G01-06, can be read but not set if the
contents of G01-05 and G01-06 are not the same. . Parameter G01-06 (Password 2) cannot be accessed with the usual key sequences. To access G01-06
(Password 2), display G01-05 and then press the MENU/HELP key while holding the RESET key. . When one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-12 (Multi-function Digital Input Selection) is set to 48
(parameter write enable), all parameters other than frequency reference (G02-01) are write protected even if the contents of G01-05 (password 1) and G01-06 (password 2) are the same. Refer to Chapter 8.1.10 for further details.
Example: Setting the Password to 1688. Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Select the start-up parameter group (G01) in the Advanced programming mode.
2
To display G01-06 (password 2), select G01-05 (password 1) and then press the MENU/HELP key while pressing the RESET key. (G01-06 can’t be displayed with the usual Increment/Decrement key sequences).
3
Select the parameter G01-06 using Increment/Decrement key.
4
ADV 00:00 G01-06 Password 2
0 (0 – 9999) < 0 >
Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the Data set/read screen.(The highlighted number blinks)
5
ADV 00:00 G01-06 Password 2
1688 (0 – 9999) < 0 >
Change the password set value to 1688 using the Increment/Decrement and/or LEFT/RIGHT shift keys.
6
ADV 00:00 G01-06 Password 2
1688 (0 – 9999) < 0 >
Set the changed data using the DATA/ENTER key. The highlighted number will stop blinking and the password has now been set to 1688. (After a few seconds, the highlighted number will blink again.)
7
Press BACK key once to return the Operator display to the sub-directories, or press the BACK key 3 times to return to the Mode display as shown on the left. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the display will automatically return to the Mode display as shown on the left.)
ADV 00:00 G01 Start-Up G02 Operation Mode Sel G03 Accel/Decel Time
ADV 00:00 G01 05 Password 1 07 User P1 08 User P2
ADV 00:00 05 Password 1 06 Password 2 07 User P1
DRIVE
Quick PROGRAMMING
ADV PROGRAMMING
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! CAUTIONUse caution when changing the password. If you set the password by mistake, you cannot set the G code parameters. The password must managed carefully.
User Parameters Setting (G01-07 to G01-38)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G01-07 to
G01-38
User P1 /
User P32G02-01 to G47-08
User P1 /
User P32 A A A A
. The user parameters (G01-07 to G01-38) allow you to configure (select) any 32 of parameters (group G02-01 to G47-08) and place them together in a convenient list. This feature provides quick access for the most-used functions needed for a particular application. . The user parameters G01-07 to G01-38 specify the parameters that can be displayed and changed when the access level (G01-02) is set to 1 (User Level). . The user parameters G01-07 to G01-38 can be changed only in the Advanced programming mode and cannot be changed during operation. . Set the desired parameter number in G01-07 to G01-38 and then set G01-02=1. . Only the parameter specified in G01-01 to G01-38 can be set or read in the Advanced programming mode while G01-02=1 (user level). Example 1: Setting G03-01 (1st Acceleration Time) in G01-07 (User Parameter 1) to be defined as a user parameter.
Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Selects the start-up parameter group (G01) in the Advanced programming mode.
2
ADV 00:00 G01 04 Initialize 05 Password 1 07 User P1
. Press the DATA / ENTER key and Increment / Decrement key to select the User Parameter 1 (G01-07) display. . (G01-06) cannot be displayed with the usual key sequences. Refer to G01-06 password 2 setting.
3
ADV 00:00 G01-07 User P1= G02-01 Ref Source
(G02-01 G47-08) < >
. Press the DATA / ENTER key to display the Data set/read screen. (the highlight number blinking)
4
ADV 00:00 G01-07 User P1=
G03-01 Tacc1 (G02-01 G47-08) < >
Select parameter number G03-01 (1st Accel Time) using the LEFT shift/RIGHT shift and Increment/Decrement keys.
5
ADV 00:00 G01-07 User P1= G03-01
G03-01 Tacc1 (G02-01 G47-08)
<G03-01 >
Set the selected parameter (G03-01) using DATA/ENTER key, then the highlighted number stops blinking and User P1 = G03-01 is displayed; the G03-01 (1st Acceleration Time) is now defined as user parameter G01-07. After a few seconds, the highlighted number will blink again.
6
Press BACK key once to return the Operator display to the sub-directories, or press BACK key 3 times to return to the Mode display as shown on the left. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode display as shown on the left).
ADV 00:00 G01 Start-Up G02 Operation Mode Sel G03 Accel/Decel Time
DRIVE
Quick PROGRAMMING
ADV PROGRAMMING
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Example 2: To read and set user-set parameters after one or more parameters have been set in G01-07 to
G01-38. As an example G03-01 has already been set as user parameter G01-07.
Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Selects the start-up parameter group (G01) in the Advanced programming mode.
2
ADV 00:00 G01 02 Access Level 03 Control Method 04 Initialize
Press the DATA / ENTER key and Increment / Decrement keys to select the Access Level Parameter (G01-02) display.
3
ADV 00:00 G01-02 Access Level
2 Advenced Level (0-2) < 2 >
Press the DATA / ENTER key to display the Data set/read screen. (The highlighted number blinks)
4
ADV 00:00 G01-02 Access Level
1 User Level (0-2) < 2 >
‧ Change the set value to 1 (G01-02=1, user level) using the Increment/Decrement keys, and then enter the changed data using the DATA/ENTER key, the new set value is stored and the highlighted number stop blinking. (after a few seconds, the highlighted number will blink again).
‧ The user level (G01-02=1) can be set only after one or more parameters are set as user parameters in G01-07 to G01-38, if no parameters are set, the user level (setting level=1) can not be set for G01-02.
5
ADV 00:00 G01 02 Access Level 03 Control Method 04 Initialize
Press BACK key once to return the Operator display to the sub-directories.
6
ADV 00:00 G01 04 Initialize 05 Password 1 07 User P1
Press the DATA / ENTER key and Increment / Decrement key to select the User Parameter 1 (G01-07) display. (G01-06 can’t be displayed with the usual key sequences, refer to G01-06 password 2 setting for more details).
7
ADV 00:00 G01-07 G03-01 : Tacc1
10.0 sec (0.0-6000.0 sec) < 10.0 sec >
Press the DATA / ENTER key to display the Data set/read screen (the highlighted number blinks). In this case, the G03-01 (1st Acceleration time) is already defined as user parameter G01-07.
8
ADV 00:00 G01-07 G03-01 : Tacc1
05.0 sec (0.0-6000.0 sec) < 10.0 sec >
Change the set value to 5.0 sec using the Increment/Decrement keys, and enter the changed data using the DATA/ENTER key, the new set value is stored in G01-07 and G03-01 simultaneously when the highlighted number stop blinking.
9
Press BACK key once to return the Operator display to the sub-directories, or press the BACK key 3 times to return to the Mode display as shown on the left. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode display as shown on the left).
ADV 00:00 G01 Start-Up G02 Operation Mode Sel G03 Accel/Decel Time
DRIVE
Quick PROGRAMMING
ADV PROGRAMMING
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The operation mode structure for user parameters
A. To define any other parameter (from G02-01 to G47-08) as a user parameter
B. To read and set the user parameters after one or more parameters are set as user parameter in G01-07 to G01-38 and when G01-02=1 (User Access Level).
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8.1.2 Group 02 Operation Mode Selections Master Frequency Reference Selection (G02-01) Parameter Control Methods Description
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Digital Operator Digital Op 1: Terminal (Analog input AI1 or
AI2) Terminal
2: Communication Communication3: Reserved Reserved 4: Reserved Reserved
G02-01 Freq Ref Source
5: Pulse Train Input (PI) Pulse Train
0 Q Q Q Q
(1) G02-01= 0: Inputs the frequency reference directly from the Digital Operator (Display as in Fig. 8.1.1) or by
changing the setting of parameter G05-01(Frequency Ref 1). Refer to section 5.3, Screen Modes for details on setting the frequency reference.
-DRV- 00:00 Freq Ref
U1-01 = 000.00 Hz U1-02=000.00 Hz U1-03=0.0 A
Fig. 8.1.1 Frequency Reference Setting Display
(2) G02-01=1: . Inputs the frequency reference from control circuit terminals AI1 (voltage input) or AI2 (current input,
based on G12-04 and G12-05 settings). . When inputting a voltage for the master frequency reference, use terminal AI1. . When inputting a current signal (4-20mA) for the master frequency reference, use terminal AI2, and 1 Input 0V to terminal AI1 2 Set G12-04=2: (Multi-function Analog Input terminal AI2 signal level selection 4 to 20mA.) 3 Set Dip switch SW1-2 to I position. 4 Set 12-05=12 (AI2 signal is added to AI1). . Refer Fig. 8.1.2 for the setting analog terminals for master speed frequency reference.
Fig. 8.1.2 Analog Input for Master Speed Frequency Reference
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Notes - 1. Set the voltage/current dip switch SW1-2 to I and set G12-04=2 (AI2=4 to 20mA) when inputting a
current signal to terminal AI2. 2. Set the voltage/current dip switch SW1-2 toward V position (factory setting) and set G12-04 = 0 (AI2=0
to 10V) or to 1(AI2=-10V to 10V) when inputting a voltage to terminal AI2. 3. Set G12-01 to the correct setting for the type of input signal being used for terminal AI1. 4. Set G12-04 to the correct setting for the type of input signal being used for terminal AI2.
(3) G02-01=2: Inputs the frequency reference from the RS-422/485 communication port R(+),R(-),and S(+), S(-) with
MEMOCON-Series PLCS or similar devices using the MODBUS RTU protocol. Refer to Chapter 8.1.38 for more details about RS-422/485 communication.
If G37-08 = 1 (USB port is enabled), set G02-01 = 2 to input the frequency reference from USB port.
(4) G02-01=3: Reserved
(5) G02-01=4 Reserved (6) G02-01=5: Inputs the frequency reference from control circuit terminal PI Set G14-01 (Pulse Input Function
Selection) to 0 (frequency reference), and set the 100% reference pulse frequency to G14-02 (pulse Input Scaling). Refer to Chapter 8.1.14 for more details on adjustments using pulse input. Frequency reference using pulse input is as shown in Fig. 8.1.3.
Fig. 8.1.3 Frequency Reference Using Pulse Input
RUN Command Selection (G02-02)
Parameter Control Methods Description No. LCD Display
Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Digital Operator Digital Op 1:Terminal Terminal 2:Communication Communication3:Reserved Reserved
G02-02 RUN Source
4:USB port USB
0 Q Q Q Q
(1) G02-02=0:
Inverter operations are performed using the Digital Operator keys (RUN, STOP, JOG/Left shift and FWD/REV keys) by setting G02-02=0. Refer to Chapter5 for details using the Digital Operator.
(2) G02-02=1:
Inverter operations are performed using the control circuit terminals by setting G02-02=1.
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2-Wire Mode Operation . Inverter operations using a 2-wire control is implemented by setting G10-01 (Terminal S1 function Selection) to 0 (Forward RUN/STOP, factory setting) and G10-02 (Terminal S2 Function Selection) to 1 (Reverse RUN/STOP, factory setting).
. When control circuit terminal S1is ON and S2 is OFF, the inverter will operate in the forward mode, and when S1 is OFF, the inverter will stop.
. When control circuit terminal S1 is OFF and S2 is ON, the inverter will operate in reverse mode, and when S2 is OFF and S2 is ON, the inverter will stop. . 2-wire control is as shown in Fig.8.1.4 below. S1 and S2 cannot be ON at the same time for more than 500ms or the warning message “EF9 (blinking) FWD-REV Error” will be displayed and the inverter will stop. After the condition is cleared the inverter will return normal.
Fig. 8.1.4 2- wire Mode Connection Example . When the inverter is initialized for 2-wire control by setting G01-04 (Initialize) to 2,4 or 6 (2-wire Sequence initialization), Multi-function Input Terminal S1 becomes the Forward RUN/STOP command, and S2 becomes the Reverse RUN/STOP command.
3-Wire Mode Operation . When any parameter from G10-03 to G10-08 (Multi-function Digital Input Terminal S3 to S8) is set to 4, terminals S1 and S2 will be set for 3-wire control using a RUN command and a STOP command individually. and their original function is disabled, and the multi-function digital input terminal that has been set function as a Forward/Reverse command terminal. . When the inverter is initialized for 3-wire control by setting G01-04 (Initialize) to 3, 5 or 7 (3-wire Sequence initialization), Multi-function Digital Input Terminal S5 becomes the Forward/Reverse command input terminal. . Fig. 8.1.5 below is an example of 3-wire control. Multi-function input terminal S5 is used as the forward
/ reverse command input terminal.
Fig. 8.1.5 3-Wire Mode connection example
. Terminal S1 must be ON for 50ms or longer to self-hold the RUN command. Refer to the following Fig.8.1.6 for the operation sequence in 3-wire mode.
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≧
Fig. 8.1.6 3-wire Mode Operation Sequence (3). G02-02=2 . Inverter operations can be controlled using the RS-422/485 communication port(R(+),R(-), s(+), s(-). . Refer to Chapter 8.1.38 for RS-422/485 communication details. If G37-08 = 1 (USB port is enabled), set G02-01 = 2 to input the inverter operations from USB port. (4). G02-02=3 Reserved (5). G02-02=4 Reserved
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Stopping Method Selection (G02-03)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Deceleration to stop Decel to stop Q Q Q Q1:Coast to stop Coast to stop Q Q Q Q2:DC Injection Braking
Stop DC Braking to stop Q Q Q XG02-03 Stopping
Method
3:Coast to stop with Timer Coast to stop (Tmr.)
0
Q Q Q X
Selects the stopping method used when a stop command is executed. There are four stopping methods. DC Injection braking to stop and Coast to stop with a timer cannot be set for SV control.
(1) G02-03=0: . Decelerates to stop at a rate set by set by G03-02 (1st deceleration time). . When the run command is removed, the motor will decelerate to minimum output frequency set by G06-07 (Fmin) and then stop. .The rate of deceleration is determined by the selected deceleration time (factory default: G03-02). .When the output frequency has fallen below the DC injection braking starting frequency (G16-01) or
the minimum output frequency (G06-07), whichever is greater, DC injection braking is applied and the motor will stop.
Output frequency at time of stop command . The actual deceleration time = X active deceleration time Max. Output frequency Fmax (G06-03) . If S curve characteristics are set , they will add to the total stopping time.
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.7.
Fig. 8.1.7 Deceleration to Stop (2) G02-03=1: . If the RUN command is removed, the inverter output is turned off and the motor coasts to stop at the deceleration rate by the friction of the driven system. . After the RUN command is removed, subsequent run commands will be ignored until the minimum b.b time (G36-03) has expired. . Refer to Fig.8.1.8 below.
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Fig. 8.1.8 Coast to Stop (3) G02-03=2: . If the RUN command is removed, the inverter will baseblock for the minimum b.b. time (G36-03), and then the DC injection brake current set by G16-02 is applied to the motor. Refer to chapter 8.1.16 for details on DC injection braking. . The DC injection brake time (tDCDB) in Fig.8.1.9 is determined by the set value of G16-03 (DC Injection braking time at start), and the output frequency at the time the RUN command is removed. (G16-03) × 10 × Output Frequency Fmax (G06-03) . If an over-current (OC) fault occurs during DC injection braking, increase the minimum b.b time (G36-03) until the fault no longer occurs. . Refer to the following Fig 8.1.9, for the DC injection braking stop operation.
Fig. 8.1.9 DC Injection Braking Stop (4) G02-03=3 . If the RUN command is removed, the inverter will baseblock and the motor will coast to stop. If a RUN command is input before the operation wait time T1 expires, the inverter will not run and the RUN command will be ignored. . The operation wait time (T1) is determined by the active deceleration time (G03-02,04, 06 or 8) and the output frequency when the run command is removed. . Refer to Fig. 8.1.10 below.
t DCDB =
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Fig. 8.1.10 Coast to Stop with Timer
Prohibiting Reverse Operation (G02-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Not Locked Not Lock 1: Reverse Locked Reverse Lock G02-04 Direction
Lock 2: Forward Locked Forward Lock
0 A A A A
. If the motor reverse or forward rotation is locked the motor can only operate in the non-locked direction and a RUN command will not be accepted for the locked direction. . The reverse or forward RUN command can be from the control terminals, LCD Digital Operator or option cards. . This parameter is used for applications in which reverse motor rotation can cause problems such as pumps, blowers etc.
Master Frequency Reference Characteristics Selection (G02-05)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/
F V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Forward Characteristics + Char. G02-05 +/- Char. 1: Reverse Characteristics - Char. 0 A A A A
.To select the master frequency reference characteristics corresponding to the analog input signals When input from control terminals AI1 or AI2. .G02-05 = 0: Forward characteristics of the master frequency reference. (0-10V or 4-20mA /0-100%, -10-0V/-100%-0) = 1: Reverse Characteristics of the master frequency reference. .Refer to Fig.8.1.11 below for the forward/reverse characteristics of the master frequency reference.
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Fig. 8.1.11 Forward/Reverse Characteristics of Master Frequency Reference
Zero Speed Operation (G02-06)
Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F V/F+
PG SLV SV0: Run at Frequency
Reference Run @ Fref
1: STOP Stop 2: Run at Fmin Run @ Fmin
G02-06 Zero-SPD Operate
3: Zero Speed Operation
Run @ Zero-Spd
0 X X X A
. The operation method when the frequency reference input is less than the minimum output frequency in Sensor vector control mode (SV) (G01- 03=3 ) is shown in Fig. 8.1.12.
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Fig. 8.1.12 Zero Speed Operation for Sensor Vector (SV) Control . When the RUN command ( Forward or Reverse ) is turned off , and when the output frequency drops to the DC injection braking start frequency (G16-01), the DC injection braking starts for the DC injection braking time at stop (G16-03). Refer to Fig.8.1.70 for DC Injection Braking operation details.
Scan Times at Digital Input Terminals (G02-07)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: 4ms 4ms G02-07 DI Scans 1: 8ms(4ms x 2) 8ms 1 A A A A . Use G02-07 to set the scan rate of the control circuit terminals (S1 to S8). G02-07 = 0: 4ms - One scan every 4ms (used for fast response.)
= 1: 8ms -Two scans every 8ms (used for noise suppression)
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CT/VT Mode Selection (G02-08)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: CT Mode CT G02-08 CT/VT Mode 1: VT Mode VT
0 A A X X
. Selects either Constant Torque load (CT mode, G02-08=0), or Variable Torque load (VT mode, G02-08=1). The Inverter will automatically change the overload protection curve, carrier frequency, max output frequency, stall prevention level, and rated input/output current limit. Refer to Table 8.1.1
Table 8.1.1 CT/VT Mode Rating
G02-08 Setting Overload Capacity
Carrier Frequency
Max. Output
FrequencyStall Prevention
Level Rated
Input/Output Current
0 (CT mode) 150%, 1min 2-14KHz
(Varies by KVA) 400.00Hz 150% (G09-02, G09-06)
1 (VT mode) 120%, 1min 2-10KHz
(Varies by KVA) 120.00Hz 120% (G09-02, G09-06)
Refer to Table4.1, 4.2
. Choose a suitable V/f pattern corresponding with the application load using group 6, V/F pattern, or group 34, Motor V/F pattern related parameters when CT mode VT mode is selected.
This parameter is not initialized by the initialization operation (G01-04). This parameter is available for VF and VF+PG mode only. For SLV and SV mode, this parameter is fixed to CT mode only.
8.1.3 Group 03 - Acceleration/Deceleration Time
Acceleration/Deceleration Time Setting (G03-01 to G03-09) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G03-01 Tacc1 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tacc1 10.0 sec Q Q Q Q G03-02 Tdec1 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tdec1 10.0 sec Q Q Q Q G03-03 Tacc2 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tacc2 10.0 sec A A A A G03-04 Tdec2 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tdec2 10.0 sec A A A A G03-05 Tacc3 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tacc3 10.0 sec A A A A G03-06 Tdec3 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tdec3 10.0 sec A A A A G03-07 Tacc4 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tacc4 10.0 sec A A A A G03-08 Tdec4 0.0 to 6000.0 sec Tdec4 10.0 sec A A A A
G03-09 Acc/Dec SW Freq. 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Acc/Dec
SW Freq 0.0 Hz A A A A Sets individual acceleration / deceleration times. The factory setting for the acceleration time is G03-01, and the factory setting for the deceleration time in G03-02. . Acceleration time: The time required to go from 0% to 100% of the maximum output frequency (G06-03). . Deceleration Time: The time required to go from 100% to 0% of the maximum output frequency (G06-03).
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A. Accel/ Decel Time Switching via Multi-function Digital Input Terminals
Using the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (S1 to S8) to select acceleration / deceleration times during operation by combining the ON/OFF status of the terminals. The following Table 8.1.2 shows the acceleration/deceleration time (binary) switching combinations.
Table 8.1.2 Acceleration/Deceleration Time Switching Combinations
Accel /Decel Time Selection 2
(Set G10-01 to 08 = 13)
Accel / Decel Time Selection 1
(Set G10-01 to 08 = 12) Acceleration
Time Deceleration
Time 0 0 Taccc1(G03-01) Tdec1(G03-02) 0 1 Taccc2(G03-03) Tdec2(G03-04) 1 0 Taccc3(G03-05) Tdec3(G03-06) 1 1 Taccc4(G03-07) Tdec4(G03-08)
0 : OFF 1 : ON
Fig. 8.1.13 Accel / Decel Time Switching by Multi-function Digital Input (Example)
B. Switching Acceleration / Deceleration Time Automatically
Using set frequency of G03-09 to switch the 1st and 4th acceleration / deceleration time automatically when the output frequency reaches the set value of G03-09.Refer to Fig. 8.1.14 below.
Fig. 8.1.14 Accel / Decel Time Switching Automatically
. When the output frequency Fout < G03-09 : Accel / Decel Time = Tacc1/Tdec1 (.G03-01 and G03-02). . When the output frequency Fout > G03-09 : Accel / Decel Time = Tacc4/Tdec4 (G03-07 and G03-08) . Multi-function Digital Input terminals Accel / Decel Time Selection 1 (G10-01 to G10-12 set to 12) and Accel / Decel Time Selection2 (set to 13) have priority over G03-09.
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Emergency Stop Deceleration Time (G03-10) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G03-10 E-STOP Time
0.0 to 6000.0 Sec E-STOP Time 5.0 Sec A A A A
. Using the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (S1 to S8) to decelerate to stop at the time set by G03-10.
. Setting the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to12) to 14: Decelerates to stop in the time set by G03-10 when the Emergency stop contact is ON (normally open). . Setting the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to12) to 15: Decelerates to stop in the time set by G03-10 when the Emergency stop contact is OFF (normally closed). . After the Emergency stop command has been input, operation cannot be restarted until the inverter has stopped. To cancel the emergency stop, turn off the RUN command and emergency stop command. Refer to Fig. 8.1.15 below. . This function can be used as a stopping method when a fault has been detected.
Fig 8.1.15 Emergency Stop Operation Example
JOG Acceleration / Deceleration Time Setting (G03-11, G03-12)
Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G03-11 JOG Tacc 0.0 to 600.0 Sec JOG Tacc 10.0 sec A A A A G03-12 JOG Tdec 0.0 to 600.0 Sec JOG Tdec 10.0 sec A A A A
G03-11 (Jog acceleration time) sets the time to accelerate from zero to maximum output frequency (G06-03), and G03-12 (Jog deceleration time) set the time to decelerate from maximum output frequency (G06-03) to zero when the jog command is activated. Set the jog frequency reference in G05-17 (factory setting is 6.0Hz).
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8.1.4 Group 04 – Carrier Frequency Selection
Carrier Frequency (G04-01)
Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G04-01 Carrier Freq. 0 to 16 Carrier Freq. Varies by KVA A A A A
1 When G04-01= 2 to 16, the carrier frequency in KHz units is a fixed pattern for the PWM output. 2 When G04-01= 0, it enables detailed settings using G04-05 to G04-07.
When SLV and SV mode, the min. value of G04-01 is 4. The setting range depends on the inverter capacity (G45-01) and CT/VT mode (G02-08).
When the PWM carrier is low, the motor acoustic noise increases, but the RFI and EMI interference noise generated and the leakage current decrease. Refer Table 8.1.3 below showing the effects of carrier frequency. Table 8.1.3 Effects of Carrier Frequency
Carrier frequency (G04-01=2 to 16)) 2KHz--6K--10K--16KHz Motor Acoustic Noise High -------------- Low
Output Current Waveform Bad ---Good---- Bad Interference Noise Low --------------- High Leakage Current Low --------------- High
. The setting range and factory setting depends on the inverter capacity. Refer to Section 4.1 Basic
Specification for the factory setting and maximum limit selectable for this parameter. . Increasing the carrier frequency reduces the capacity of the inverter unit. Refer to chapter 11, for the de-rating curve.
. Reducing the setting increases the motor loss and raises the motor temperature. Increasing the setting increases inverter loss and raises the inverter temperature.
. Low carrier frequency produces less noise but greater current ripple, while high carrier frequency produces greater noise but less current ripple. Output current waveform performance is good at 6~10KHz. If higher carrier frequency is needed, avoid No-load operation at inverter output frequency above 20Hz. The high carrier frequency current waveform is good when load is applied.
. If the cable between the inverter and the motor is excessively long, the high-frequency leakage current will increase causing the inverter output current to increase as well and may affect peripheral devices. To prevent this, adjust the carrier frequency as shown in Table 8.1.4.
Table 8.1.4 Cable length and Carrier Frequency
Cable Length < 30m 30m - 50m 50m -100m > 100m Carrier Frequency (G04-01 Setting)
14KHz max (G04-01=14KHz)
10KHz max (G04-01=10KHz)
5KHz max (G04-01=5KHz)
2KHz max (G04-01=2KHz)
. Reduce the carrier frequency if the speed and torque are inconsistent. . When using V/F and V/F+PG control mode, you can vary the carrier frequency according to the output Frequency by setting G04-05(Carrier Frequency Max. Limit), G04-06(Carrier Frequency Min. Limit) and G04-07(Carrier Frequency Proportional Gain).
Soft-PWM Function Selection (G04-02)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Soft-PWM Control disabled Disabled
G04-02 Soft PWM Sel 1:Soft-PWM Control
enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
Setting G04-02 to 1 enables Soft-PWM control, which changes the motor acoustic noise quality. Soft-PWM control can alter the motor generated metallic acoustical sound, which may be more pleasant to the human ear. It also limits RFI noise to minimum levels. The factory setting is Soft-PWM control OFF (Disabled). When the Soft PWM function is enabled, the maximum carrier frequency will be limited to 8kHz.
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Carrier Frequency Auto Change Selection (G04-03)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 : Disabled Disabled G04-03 Auto Carrier
1 : Enabled Enabled 0 A A X X
The carrier frequency will automatically be reduced if the inverter internal protection detects an excessive heat sink temperature. Once this temperature returns to normal, the carrier frequency will automatically be returned to the setting (G04-01). (1). G04-03=0
Auto carrier frequency change function is disabled, the operation carrier frequency depends on the G04-01 setting.
(2). G04-03=1 Auto carrier frequency change function is enabled, the inverter will reduce the carrier frequency automatically when the heat sink temperature is too hot. (Refer to Chapter 11 for the de-rating guidelines)
Auto De-rating Selection (G04-04) Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 : Disabled Disabled G04-04 Auto Derating
1 : Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
The Inverter output frequency will automatically be reduced by 30% of inverter rated speed if the inverter internal protection detects an excessive heat sink temperature, and when the auto carrier change function is disabled (G04-03=0), or the auto carrier change function is enabled (G04-03=1) but the Inverter carrier frequency was reduced to the low-bound carrier frequency.
(1) G04-04=0: Auto de-rating function is disabled, and the carrier frequency depends on the setting of G04-01 or G04-03. (2) G04-04=1: Auto de-rating function is enabled, and the output frequency will be reduced by 30% of the inverter rated output frequency automatically when the heat sink temperature is excessive.
Variable Carrier Frequency Max/Min Limit (G04-05 to G04-07)
Parameter Description Control Methods
NO. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F V/F+
PG SLV SV
G04-05 Vari. Carr. Max 2 to 16 KHZ Vari. Carr. Max Varies by KVA A A A A
G04-06 Vari. Carr. Min 2 to 16 KHZ Vari. Carr. Min Varies by KVA A A X X
G04-07 Vari. Carri. Gain 00 to 99 Vari. Carri. Gain 00 A A X X
. The carrier frequency characteristics differ according to the control method. 1 V/F and V/F+PG control mode: Fixed carrier frequency pattern when (G04-01=2 to 16) and variable carrier frequency with output frequency when (G04-01=0) are possible. 2 SLV and SV control mode: Fixed carrier frequency pattern only (G04-01=2 to16).
. In the V/F and V/F+PG control mode, the carrier frequency can be change in response to the output frequency by setting G04-05 to G04-07 as per the following figure.
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CarrierFrequency
(KHZ)
G04- 05
G04- 06
Fmax(G06-03)
OutputFrequency (Fout, Hz)
Fout x (G04-07) x K
Where, K is a coefficient the value of which depends on the setting of G04-05( Fc max) as follows:
1 K=1: when G04-05 < 5 KHz 2 K=2: when 10 KHz > G04-05 ≥ 5 KHz 3 K=3: when G04-05 ≥ 10KHz
. Use the carrier frequency variable with output frequency setting as above to reduce the carrier frequency if speed and torque are inconsistent in the V/F and V/F+PG control mode. . To fix the carrier frequency, either set the same value in G04-05 and G04-06 or set G04-07 to 0. . If the carrier frequency proportional gain (G04-07) > 6 and G04-05 < G04-06, a “SE01 Set Range Error” warning message will occur. . If the minimum limit (G04-06) is set higher than the maximum limit (G04-05), the minimum limit will be disregarded and carrier frequency will be fixed at the maximum limit (G04-05).
. In the SLV and SV control mode, the maximum limit of the carrier frequency is fixed in G04-05. NOTES-
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8.1.5 Group 05 – Preset Reference and Process Operation
Frequency Reference 1 to 16 (G05-01 to G05-16) JOG Frequency Reference (G05-17)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G05-01 Freq. Ref. 1 Freq. Ref. 1 Q Q Q Q G05-02 Freq. Ref. 2 Freq. Ref. 2 Q Q Q Q G05-03 Freq. Ref. 3 Freq. Ref. 3 Q Q Q Q G05-04 Freq. Ref. 4 Freq. Ref. 4 Q Q Q Q G05-05 Freq. Ref. 5 Freq. Ref. 5 A A A A G05-06 Freq. Ref. 6 Freq. Ref. 6 A A A A G05-07 Freq. Ref. 7 Freq. Ref. 7 A A A A G05-08 Freq. Ref. 8 Freq. Ref. 8 A A A A G05-09 Freq. Ref. 9 Freq. Ref. 9 A A A A G05-10 Freq. Ref. 10 Freq. Ref. 10 A A A A G05-11 Freq. Ref. 11 Freq. Ref. 11 A A A A G05-12 Freq. Ref. 12 Freq. Ref. 12 A A A A G05-13 Freq. Ref. 13 Freq. Ref. 13 A A A A G05-14 Freq. Ref. 14 Freq. Ref. 14 A A A A G05-15 Freq. Ref. 15 Freq. Ref. 15 A A A A G05-16 Freq. Ref. 16
0.00 - 400.00 Hz
Freq. Ref. 16
0.00Hz
A A A A G05-17 JOG Ref. 0.00 - 400.00 Hz JOG Ref. 0.00Hz Q Q Q Q
. There is a maximum of 17 multi-step reference selections from the combination of the multi-step speed ref 1 to 4 and JOG frequency reference terminals ( Multi-function Digital Input terminal selection ). There are 16 frequency references G05-01 to G05-16 , and one jog frequency reference G05-17. . Refer to Table 8.1.9 for the combination of multi-step speed operation.
Frequency Reference Upper Bound (G05-18) Frequency Reference Lower Bound (G05-19)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G05-18 Ref. Up Bound 0.0 to 109.0% Ref. Up Bound 100.0% A A A A
G05-19 Ref. Low Bound 0.0 to 109.0% Ref. Low Bound 0.0% A A A A
. The upper and lower bounds of the frequency reference are set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency G06-03 (Fmax) as 100%, in increments of 0.1%. . G05-18 must be greater than G05-19, otherwise a warning message “SE01 Set Range Error” will occur.
. When the frequency reference is zero and a RUN command is input, the motor operates at the Frequency Reference Lower Bound G05-19. The motor will not operate, however, if the Frequency Reference Lower Bound G05-19 is set lower than the minimum output frequency G06-07 (Fmin). . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.16
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Fig. 8.1.16 Upper and Lower Bound of the Frequency Reference
AUTO-Run Mode Selection (G05-20 to G05-52) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G05-20 Run Time 1 Run Time 1 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-21 Run Time 2 Run Time 2 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-22 Run Time 3 Run Time 3 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-23 Run Time 4 Run Time 4 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-24 Run Time 5 Run Time 5 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-25 Run Time 6 Run Time 6 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-26 Run Time 7 Run Time 7 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-27 Run Time 8 Run Time 8 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-28 Run Time 9 Run Time 9 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-29 Run Time 10 Run Time 10 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-30 Run Time 11 Run Time 11 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-31 Run Time 12 Run Time 12 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-32 Run Time 13 Run Time 13 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-33 Run Time 14 Run Time 14 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-34 Run Time 15 Run Time 15 0.0 Sec A A A X G05-35 Run Time 16
0.0 to 6000.0sec
Run Time 16 0.0 Sec A A A X 0: Disabled Disabled 1: Single Cycle 1 (Stop) Single1(stop)2: Periodic 1 (Stop) Periodic1(stop)3: Single Cycle 1 (Run) Single1(Run)4: Single Cycle 2 (Stop) Single2(stop)5: Periodic 2 (Stop) Periodic2(stop)
G05-36 Auto-Run Mode
6: Single Cycle 2 (Run) Single2(Run)
0 A A A X
G05-37 Auto-Run Sel 1 0 A A A X
G05-38 Auto-Run Sel 2 0 A A A X G05-39 Auto-Run Sel 3 0 A A A X G05-40 Auto-Run Sel 4 0 A A A X G05-41 Auto-Run Sel 5
0: Stop (Decel by G03-02)
1: Forward Run 2: Reverse Run
Stop
FWD
REV 0 A A A X
Cont.
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Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G05-42 Auto-Run Sel 6 0 A A A X
G05-43 Auto-Run Sel 7 0 A A A XG05-44 Auto-Run Sel 8 0 A A A XG05-45 Auto-Run Sel 9 0 A A A XG05-46 Auto-Run Sel 10 0 A A A XG05-47 Auto-Run Sel 11 0 A A A XG05-48 Auto-Run Sel 12 0 A A A XG05-49 Auto-Run Sel 13 0 A A A XG05-50 Auto-Run Sel 14 0 A A A XG05-51 Auto-Run Sel 15 0 A A A XG05-52 Auto-Run Sel 16
0: Stop (Decel by G03-02)
1: Forward Run 2: Reverse Run
Stop
FWD
REV
0 A A A X . Auto-run mode is implemented by using the multi-step frequency reference settings (G05-01 to G05-16), in conjunction with the Auto-Run mode time settings (G05-20 to G05-35) and is selected by the setting of Auto-Run Mode (G05-36). The Auto-Run direction can be set with the setting of G05-37 to G05-52.. In the Auto-Run mode, the RUN source (set by G02-02) only provides the RUN/STOP command. The direction of Run command is according to the setting of G05-37 to G05-52. . If frequency reference and Run direction is controlled by RTC timer (G42-27 = 1~5), the Auto-run mode is ineffective
. If the Auto-run mode is set, the functions below are ineffective 1. Traverse Function 2. PID Function
. In the Auto-Run mode, the Multi-Step speed Ref 1- 4 (G10-01 to G10-12 =7 to 10) derived from the Multi-Function Digital Input terminals (S1 to S12) are ineffective. . Example of Auto-Run Mode: (1) Single Cycle Running (G05- 36 = 1) The Inverter will run for a single full cycle based upon the specified settings, then, it will stop.
Freq.
50 Hz
30 Hz
15 Hz
20 Hz20s 25s 30s 40s
G05-01
G05-02
G05-03
G05-04
G05-20 G05-21 G05-22 G05-23
Single Cycle Parameter Settings G05-36 = 1 (Auto-Run mode for single cycle) G05-37- 39 =1 (step1- 3 are Forward run)G05-40 = 2 (step 4 is Reverse run)G05-41 – 52 = 0 (step 5- 16 are stop) G05-01 = 15Hz (step 1: 15Hz)G05-02 = 30Hz (step 2: 30Hz)G05-03 = 50Hz (step 3: 50Hz)G05-04 = 20Hz (step 4: 20Hz)G05-20 = 20sec (step 1: 20sec)G05-21 = 25sec (step 2: 25sec)G05-22 = 30sec (step 3: 30sec)G05-23= 40sec (step 4: 40sec)
Fig. 8.1.17 Single Cycle Auto-Run (stop)
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(2) Periodic Running (G05-36 = 2, 5) The Inverter will repeat the same cycle periodically. G05-36 = 2 G05- 01 to 52: same setting as the example 1.
Fig. 8.18 Periodic Auto-Run
(3) Auto-Run Mode for Single Cycle (G05-36=3) The drive will continue to run at the set speed of final the step.
G05-36 = 3 G05-37 to 40 = 1 (Forward run) G05-41 to 52 = 0 Other related parameters are the same as the settings in example 1.
Fig. 8.1.19 Single Cycle Auto-Run (Continues)
G05-36 = 1 to 3: If the inverter stops and restarts again, it will continue running from the unfinished step,
according to the setting of G05-36. = 4 to 6: If the inverter stops and restarts again it will begin a new cycle and continue running according to the setting of G05-36.
Out
put F
requ
ency
· ACC/DEC time follows the settings of G03-01, G03-02 in Auto-Run Mode. · If the setting values of G05-20 to G05-35 are all set to 0, the Auto-Run Mode is disabled.
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8.1.6 Group 06 – V/F Pattern Setting
Input Voltage Setting (G06-01) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
230V class : 155.0 to 255.0V 230.0V
G06-01 Input Voltage 460V class : 310.0 to 510.0V
Input Voltage 460.0V
Q Q Q Q
. Sets the inverter voltage in the units of 0.1V to match the input power supply. (e.g. 200V / 208V / 230V / 240V or 380V / 415V / 440V / 460V or 480V).
. This set value is used as a reference value for pre-defined V/F patterns (G06-02 = 0 to E) and protective features such as overvoltage, braking transistor turn-on, stall prevention etc.
V/F Pattern Selection (G06-02) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:50Hz CT Standard 50Hz CT 1:60Hz CT Standard 60Hz CT 2:60Hz CT (50Hz Saturation) 60Hz CT(50Hz B.) 3:72Hz CT (60Hz Saturation) 72Hz CT(60Hz B.) 4:50Hz VT (Cubic) 50Hz VT (Cubic) 5:50Hz VT (Square) 50Hz VT (Square) 6:60Hz VT (Cubic) 60Hz VT (Cubic) 7:60Hz VT (Square) 60Hz VT (Square) 8:50Hz High Starting Torque (L) 50Hz HST (L) 9:50Hz High Starting Torque (H) 50Hz HST (H) A:60Hz High Starting Torque (L) 60Hz HST (L) B:60Hz High Starting Torque (H) 60Hz HST (H) C:90Hz CT (60Hz saturation) 90Hz CT(60Hz B.) D:120Hz CT (60Hz saturation) 120Hz CT(60Hz B.) E:180Hz CT (60Hz saturation) 180Hz CT(60Hz B.) F: Customer V/F pattern (with volt limited) Custom,V Limit
G06-02 V/F Pattern Sel
FF: Customer V/F pattern (without volt limited) Custom(No V Lim.)
F Q Q X X
. Sets the inverter output V/F characteristics in G06-02 when using V/F or V/F+PG Control.
. When the V/F pattern is selected, the input voltage to the inverter must be set in G06-01.
. There are three methods of setting of the V/F pattern : (1) G06-02 = 0 to E: Selects one of the 15 pattern types (0 to E) that have been preset. (2) G06-02 = F: Sets a user-defined V/F pattern using G06-03 to G06-11, with voltage limit. (3) G06-02 = FF: Sets a user-defined V/F pattern using G06-03 to G06-11, without voltage limited. . The factory setting for G06-02 is F and the contents of G06-03 to G06-11 are the same as when G06-02 is set to 1. . When selecting one of the pre-defined 15 pattern types, the set values of G06-03 to G06-11 are changed automatically. The values for G06-03 to G06-11 depending on the inverter capacity. . Refer to the following Tables 8.1.5 for V/F characteristics. This parameter is not initialized by the initialization operation (G01-04).
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Table 8.1.5 V/F Patterns
Type Specification G06-02 Setting V/F pattern*1 Type Specification G06-02
Setting V/F Pattern*1
High Starting Torque
1
8
50Hz 0
(Hz)
230
500 1.3
(V)
(0)
7.52.5
14
50HzHigh
Starting Torque
2
9
(Hz)0
(V)
(9)
501.3 2.5
(8)
230
15.214.6
7.77.6
1 60Hz Saturat-
ion F
( Initial )
High Starting Torque
3
A
Con
stan
t Tor
que
Cha
ract
eris
tics
60Hz 50Hz
Saturat- ion
2
(Hz)
230
6001.5
(V)
(2)
(1),(F)
507.5
3
14
H
igh
Star
ting
Torq
ue C
hara
cter
istic
s
60Hz High Starting Torque
4
B
(Hz)
230
0
(V)
(B)
601.5 3
(A)15.214.6
7.77.6
72Hz 3
(Hz)720
(V)
(3)
601.5 37.514
230
90Hz C
(Hz)
230
90
(V)
(C)
600 1.57.5
3
14
Variable Torque
1 4
50Hz Variable Torque
2 5
(Hz)0
(V)
(5)
501.3 25
(4)
230
6.8 7.5
5538.5
120Hz D
(Hz)
230
1200
(V)
(D)
601.57.5
3
14
Variable Torque
3 6 Va
riabl
e To
rque
Cha
ract
eris
tics
60Hz Variable Torque
4 7
(Hz)0
(V)
(7)
601.5 30
(6)
230
6.8 7.5
5538.5
Fixe
d O
utpu
t Ope
ratio
n C
hara
cter
istic
s
180Hz E
(Hz)
230
1800
(V)
(E)
601.57.5
3
14
*1. These values are for the 230V class ; double the values for 460V class inverters. NOTES-
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Custom V/F Pattern Setting ( G06-03 to G06-13 ) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting
*2
V/FV/F +
PG SLV SV
G06-03 Fmax 40.0 to 400.0 Hz Fmax 60.0 Hz Q Q Q Q
G06-04 Fbase 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Fbase 60.0 Hz*3 Q Q Q Q
G06-05 Fmid1 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Fmid1 60.0 Hz A A X X G06-06 Fmid2 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Fmid2 3.0 Hz A A X X G06-07 Fmin 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Fmin 1.5 Hz Q Q A A
G06-08 Vmax 0.0 to 255.0V *1 Vmax 230.0V*1,3 Q Q X X
G06-09 Vmid1 0.0 to 255.0V *1 Vmid1 230.0V*1 A A X X
G06-10 Vmid2 0.0 to 255.0V *1 Vmid2 14.0V *1 A A X X
G06-11 Vmin 0.0 to 255.0V *1 Vmin 7.5V *1 A A X X
G06-12 Vbase 0.0 to 255.0V *1 Vbase 230.0V*1,3 Q Q X X
*1.These values are for the 230V class; double the values for 460V class inverters.
*2.The factory setting will change when either the control method or the V/f pattern is changed. The factory setting above is for V/f mode, V/f pattern F for 7.5 to 40HP.
*3.G06-12 (Vbase) is set to the same value as G06-08 (Vmax) after auto-tuning. Parameter G06-04, G06-08 and G06-12 are set automatically during auto-tuning.
V/f Pattern Setting (G06-03 to G06-12) . G03-03 to G06-11 can only be set by the user when G06-02 has been set to “F” or “FF”. If G06-02 is
set to anything other than F or FF, the parameters cannot be changed. . Please follow the hierarchy for frequency setting, otherwise an warning message “SE03, V/f Curve Error” will display.
Fmax ≥ Fbase ≥ Fmid1 ≥ Fmid2 ≥ Fmin G06-03) (G06-04) (G06-05) (G06-06) (G06-07)
. There is no hierarchy for the voltage setting ( G06-08 to G06-11 ).
. If the V/f characteristics are linear, set G06-06 (Fmid2) and G06-07 (Fmin) to the same value. In this case, G06-10 will be ignored.
. When changing control method via G01-03, parameters G06-07 (Fmin) and G06-11 (Vmin) will change the factory settings for that control method.
. Refer to following figure for user-defined V/f pattern.
Fig. 8.1.20 User Defined V/f Pattern
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. Set the V/F curve based on the motor allowable load characteristics. In high torque-low speed application, it is likely that the motor will overheat. If the motor runs a prolonged time under these conditions, special attention must be paid to cooling the motor.
. If the auto-torque boost function is activated via G29-01, the voltage to the motor changes automatically to provide sufficient motor torque to start and run at low frequencies.
V/f Pattern Setting for SLV/SV Control . Normally it is not necessary to adjust the V/f pattern for SLV control mode. Adjust the V/f pattern when you want to change the maximum output frequency setting (G06-03, Fmax), base frequency (G06-04, Fbase), minimum output frequency (G06-07, Fmin).
. Since SV/SLV mode use a current controller, G06 group can only control the frequency pattern of SV/SLV mode. Voltage output is controled automatically. If motor need to be operated at constant horse power region or high speed area above motor rated frequency, Preweaken the flux by decreasing motor no-load voltage G07-05 or T-05 10~40V lower than inverter input voltage and re-autotuning again. When no-load voltage is decreased, inverter won’t saturate and gain more voltage for torque control, hence hunting can be prevented. The only drawback is that preweakening flux increases current.
. The base frequency (G06-04, Fbase) needs to be set as rated frequency in motor nameplate of for SLV control.
. The best setting of base frequency (G06-04, Fbase) for all control mode is the rated frequency in motor nameplate
Manual Torque Boost When the motor is connected to a high inertial load or the starting friction (break-away) is high, the starting torque may need to be increased by boosting the voltage above the normal V/f ratio as shown below in Fig. 8.1.21. However, running the motor at a low speed for a long periods of time can cause the motor to overheat. A motor with a built-in fan for cooling may be necessary.
Fig. 8.1.21 Manual Torque Boost
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8.1.7 Group 07 – Motor Parameter
Motor Parameter Setting (G07-01 to G07-17) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F+
PG SLV SV
G07-01 Motor Poles 2,4,6,8 Poles Motor Poles 4 Q Q Q Q
G07-02 Motor Rated Slip 0.00 to 20.00Hz Motor Rated Slip Varies by KVA A A A A
G07-03 Motor Rated Power 0.00 to 600.00KW Mtr Rated Power Varies by
KVA Q Q Q Q
G07-04 Rated Current 0.0 to 999.9A Rated Current Varies by KVA Q Q Q Q
G07-05 No-Load Volt 50 to 240V(230V class), 100 to 480V(460V class)
No-Load Volt Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-06 Excitation Current 10.0 to 100.0% Excit. Current Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-07 Core Sat. Comp1 0 to 100% Core Sat. Comp 1 Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-08 Core Sat. Comp2 0 to 100% Core Sat. Comp 2 Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-09 Core Sat. Comp3 100 to 300% Core Sat. Comp 3 Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-10 Motor Core Loss 0.0 to 15.0% Motor Core Loss 2.0% A A A A
G07-11 Motor R1 0.001 to 60.000Ω Motor R1 Varies by KVA A A A A
G07-12 Motor Llkg 0.01 to 200.00mH Motor Llkg Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-13 Motor Lm 0.1 to 6553.5mH Motor Lm Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-14 Motor R2 0.001 to 60.000Ω Motor R2 Varies by KVA X X A A
G07-15 No-Load Current 0.01 to 600.00A No-Load Current Varies by KVA A X X X
. The motor parameter settings are as follows. Since these motor parameters are set automatically when motor 1 is selected (T-09=1) during auto-tuning, readjustment is not normally required except for some special applications such as the constant horsepower control for machine tool spindle motor etc. Cont.
(1) Number of Motor poles Setting (G07-01). . Sets the number of motor poles as written on the motor nameplate.
(2) Motor Rated Slip Setting (G07-02). . At V/F mode, set G07-02 to the motor rated slip calculated from the rated speed on the motor nameplate. The amount of rated slip frequency =
12001)-poles(G07 Motor*07)-speed(T rated Motor-06)-Tfrequency( rated Motor
. Normally it doesn’t need to set G07-02 at SLV/SV mode. G07-02 can be acquired from autotuned rotor
resistance, mutual inductance, leakage inductance and excitation current at SLV/SV mode. (3) Motor Rated Output Power (G07-03). Sets the value on the motor nameplate. (4) Motor Rated Current (G07-04). Sets the motor nameplate full load current. The parameter is the same as T-03. If this parameter is modified at SLV or SV mode, a rotational autotuning is suggested. (5) Motor NO-Load Voltage (G07-05).
. This parameter is the same as T-10. When T-10 or G07-05 is set, G07-05 or T-10 is also set as well. It defines the motor rated flux at rated speed. Set this value 10~50V lower than the inverter input voltage to ensure torque performance at rated frequency or higher frequency.
. Smaller No-Load voltage will reduce No-Load current, weaken the flux and increase loading current.
. Larger No-Load voltage will increase No-Load current, enhence the flux and reduce current when load is
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applied. The enhenced flux also cause larger back electromotive force which saturates inverter output and makes torque control failed.
If this parameter is modified at SLV or SV mode, a rotational autotuning is suggested. (6) Motor Excitation Current Reference (G07-06).
. This parameter is set automatically at autotuning, adjustment in not normally required.
. If it is required to set G07-06, set G07-06 as percentage of motor rated current(G07-04).
. The slip compensation is activated when the output current is greater than motor no-load current in V/f control mode.
(7) Motor Core Saturation Coefficient 1,2 and 3 Settings (G07-07, G07-08, G07-09). . These parameters are set automatically at autotuning, adjustment normally is not required. . These parameters set the motor core saturation coefficient at 50% (G07-07), 75% (G07-08) and
137.5%(G07-09) of rated flux separately to compensate core saturation effect. . Core saturation coefficient is defined as the percentage of motor excitation current(G07-06). When flux is at
137.5% level, the core saturation coefficient should be larger than 137.5%. When flux is at 50% or 75%, the core saturation coefficient should be less than 50% or 75%, respectively.
(8) Motor Core Loss Setting (G07-10). . Sets the motor core loss as a percentage of motor rated output for torque compensation.
3 × Motor Core Loss (watt) Motor Rated Output Power (watt , G07-03)
. Use the motor core loss setting (G07-10) to increase the torque compensation accuracy when in V/f control mode.
(9) Motor Line-to-Line Resistance R1 (G07-11). (10) Motor Leakage Inductance Llkg (G07-12). (11) Motor Mutual Inductance Lm (G07-13). (12) Motor Rotor Equivalent Resistance R2 (G07-14). These parameters are automatically set during auto-tuning.
(13) Motor No-Load Current (G07-15) . Set this parameter according the motor output current while at motor rated frequency (T-06) and motor rated
voltage (T-04). . The slip compensation is activated when the output current is greater than motor no-load current in the V/f
control mode. . G07-04 must be greater than G07-15, otherwise a warning message “SE01 Set Range Error” may occur. . Refer to the following Fig.8.1.22 for the inductor motor Y-Equivalent model for the motor parameters.
Fig. 8.1.22 IM Y-Equivalent Model
× 100% % W core (G07-10) =
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8.1.8 Group 08 – Motor Overload / Overheat
Motor Overload/ Overheat Protection (G08-01 to G08-05) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F+
PG SLV SV
---0B:Protection disabled Disabled ---1B:Protection enabled Enabled --0-B:Motor cold start
protection Cold Start --1-B:Motor hot start protection Hot Start -0--B:Standard motor
protection Standard Motor -1--B:Inverter duty motor
protection Inv. Duty Motor 0---B: Reserved Reserved
G08-01 Mtr. Overload Sel
1---B: Reserved Reserved
0001B Q Q Q Q
0:Decelerate to stop Decel to stop 1:Coast to stop Coast to stop G08-02 Motor Pre-OH Sel 2:Continue Operation Continue Running
2 A A A A
0:Decelerate to stop Decel to stop G08-03 Motor OH Sel 1:Coast to stop Coast to stop
1 A A A A
G08-04 Motor OH Time 1 to 300 Sec Motor OH Time 60 Sec A A A AG08-05 PTC Filter Time 0.00 to 5.00 Sec PTC Filter Time 0.20 Sec A A A A
( 1 ) Motor Overload protection Selection (G08-01).
. Sets the motor overload protection function in G08-01 according to the applicable motor. ‧ Disables the motor overload protection function (set G08-01=---0B) when two or more motors are connected to a single inverter. Use an alternative method to provide separate overload protection for each motor such as connecting a thermal overload relay to the power line of each motor. ‧ The motor overload protection function G08-01 should be set to --1-B (hot start protection characteristic curve) when the power supply is turned on and off frequently, because the thermal values are reset each time when the power is turned off. ‧ For motors without a forced cooling fan (general purpose standard motor), the heat dissipation capability is lower when in low speed operation. Set G08-01= -0--B. ‧ For motors with a forced cooling fan (inverter duty or V/F motor), the heat dissipation capability is
not dependent upon the rotating speed. Set G08-01 = -1--B. . To protect the motor from overload by using electronic overload protection, be sure to set parameter G07-04 according to the rated current value shown on the motor nameplate.
. Refer to the following Fig 8.1.23 for the standard motor overload protection curve example (G08-01= -0--B)
Fig. 8.1.23 Motor Overload Protection Curve (Standard motor example)
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( 2 ) Motor Overheat Protection Selection (G08-02 to G08-05) . Perform motor overheat protection by using the thermistor temperature resistance characteristics of the PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) sensor built into the windings of the motor. . The PTC thermistor is connected to terminals MT and GND. If the motor overheats, the OH3 (motor pre-overheat) and OH4 (motor overheat) error codes will be displayed.
(1).When G08-02=0 or 1 (stop operation when pre-overheat occurred), and the PTC thermistor input exceeds the pre-overheat alarm detection level, the Digital Operator will display “OH3 Motor Pre-Overheat” fault message, and the fault contact output will operate. (2).When G08-02=2 (continue operation when pre-overheat occurs), and PTC thermistor input exceeds the pre-overheat alarm detection level, the Digital Operator will display “OH3 Motor pre-overheat (blinking)” alarm message and the fault contact output does not operate. (3).The motor overheat protection is active when the PTC thermistor resistance RT=1330Ω and the delay time set by (G08-04) has expired. The Digital Operator will display “OH4 Motor overheat” fault message, and the fault contact output operates. The motor will stop in accordance with the stopping method set in G08-03.
. Fig. 8.1.24 below shows the characteristics of the PTC thermistor value vs. temperature and the terminal connections.
Fig. 8.1.24 Motor Overheat Protection
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8.1.9 Group 09 – Stall Prevention
Stall Prevention During Acceleration (G09-01 to G09-03) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 : Invalid Invalid G09-01 Accel Stall Sel 1 : valid Valid 1 Q Q Q X
G09-02 Acc. Stall Level 30% to 200% Acc. Stall Level CT:150%VT:120% A A A X
G09-03 Stall CH Level 0% to 100% Stall CH Level 50% A A A X . The stall prevention during the acceleration function is used to prevent excessive current due to high motor loads or a rapid acceleration requirements. . When the stall prevention function during acceleration is set (G09-01=1), and the inverter output current exceeds the (G09-02) -15% level, the acceleration rate will begin to decrease. When the value of G09-02 is exceeded, the motor stops accelerating. . If the motor capacity is smaller than the inverter capacity, decrease the set value of G09-02 if the motor stalls.
. The inverter rated output current should be set to the 100% level. . Refer to Fig. 8.1.25 below showing stall prevention during acceleration.
Fig. 8.1.25 Stall Prevention During Acceleration . If using the motor in the constant horse power (CH) region, the stall prevention level (G09-02) will be automatically lowered to prevent stalling. The stall prevention level during acceleration in the constant horsepower region is reduced as follows. Accel stall prevention level (in CH region) =【Accel stall prevention level (G09-02)】×【Fbase (G06-04)】
Output frequency . G09-03 is the limit value to prevent the stall prevention level in CH region from being reduced more than necessary. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.26.
Fig. 8.1.26 Stall Prevention Level and Limit During Acceleration
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Stall Prevention Selection During Deceleration (G09-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F+
PGSLV SV
0 : Invalid Invalid G09-04 Decel Stall
Sel 1 : Valid Valid 1 Q Q Q X
230V: 330V to 425V 395V
G09-05 Dec. Stall Level 460V:
660V to 850V
Dec. Stall Level 790V
A A A X
. The stall prevention during deceleration function automatically extends deceleration time according to the magnitude of the DC bus voltage, thus preventing overvoltage during deceleration. . When the DC bus voltage exceeds the stall prevention level (G09-05) during deceleration, deceleration stops, and when the DC bus voltage falls below the level, deceleration is restarted.
. The stall prevention level can be set by G09-05. Refer to Table 8.1.8 for the default value
Table 8.1.8 Stall Prevention Level During Deceleration
Inverter Class Default Value of G09-05
(Stall prevention level during deceleration, DC bus voltage )
230V Class 395VDC G06-01<400V 680VDC
460V Class G06-01 >400V 790VDC
. Refer to Fig. 8.1.27 for stall prevention During Deceleration . Always set G09-04 to 0 (invalid) when a braking option (braking resistor or braking unit) is used.
Fig. 8.1.27 Stall Prevention During Deceleration
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Stall Prevention During Running (G09-06~G09-08) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Invalid Invalid 1:Valid,
deceleration time1
Valid (Tdec1)G09-06 Run Stall Sel
2:Valid, deceleration time2
Valid (Tdec2)
1 A A A X
G09-07 Run Stall Level 30% to 200% Run Stall Level CT:160%VT:120% A A A X
G09-08 Run Stall Time 2 to 100ms Run Stall Time 100ms A A A X . Stall prevention during running is effective only for the V/F, V/F + PG and SLV control mode.
. This function is used to prevent the motor from stalling by automatically lowering the inverter output Frequency when a sudden overload occurs while the motor is operating at constant speed. . If the inverter output current exceeds the setting in G09-07 for more than the time set in G09-08, the inverter
output frequency will decelerate at deceleration time 1 (G03-02) or deceleration time 2 (G03-04). When the inverter output current drops below the (G09-07) - 2% level, the output frequency will accelerate again at the acceleration rate.
Refer to the following Fig.8.1.28.
G09-07 (detection time)
OutputFrequency Tdec1 (G03- 02)
Tdec2 (G03- 04)
t
2% (Hysteresis)
G09- 07Inverter
Output Current
Load
t
t
Fig. 8.1.28 Stall Prevention During Running Note -The stall prevention level during running can be adjusted by the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 (G12-04
to 07) or AI3 (G12-08 to 11). Refer to chapter 8.1.12 for details.
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8.1.10 Group 10 – Multi-Function Digital Input (DI)
Multi-function Digital Input Selection (G10-01 to G10-15) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G10-01 S1 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 0 A A A AG10-02 S2 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 1 A A A AG10-03 S3 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 2 A A A AG10-04 S4 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 3 A A A AG10-05 S5 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 7(2-wire)
4(3-wire) A A A A
G10-06 S6 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 8(2-wire)7(3-wire) A A A A
G10-07 S7 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 11(2-wire) 8(3-wire) A A A A
G10-08 S8 Function Sel 0 to 50 Refer to table 8.1.9 16 A A A A---0B: (N.O.) S1 input (N.O.) ---1B: (N.C.) S1 input (N.C.) --0-B: (N.O.) S2 input (N.O.) --1-B: (N.C.) S2 input (N.C.) -0--B: (N.O.) S3 input (N.O.) -1--B: (N.C.) S3 input (N.C.) 0---B: (N.O.) S4 input (N.O.)
G10-09 S1-S4 input type
1---B: (N.C.) S4 input (N.C.)
0000B A A A A
---0B: (N.O.) S5 input (N.O.) ---1B: (N.C.) S5 input (N.C.) --0-B: (N.O.) S6 input (N.O.) --1-B: (N.C.) S6 input (N.C.) -0--B: (N.O.) S7 input (N.O.) -1--B: (N.C.) S7 input (N.C.) 0---B: (N.O.) S8 input (N.O.)
G10-10 S5-S8 input type
1---B: (N.C.) S8 input (N.C.)
0000B A A A A
· Parameters for Multi-function Digital Inputs are shown in Table 8.1.9. · Refer to the following Fig.8.1.29 for inputs S1 – S8 related parameters.
Fig. 8.1.29 Multi-function Digital Inputs and Related Parameters
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Table 8.1.9 Multi-Function Digital Input Settings (G10-01 to G10-12) (“O”: effective, “X”: ineffective) Function Control Methods
Setting Name LCD Display Description V/FV/F +
PG SLV SV
0 2-Wire (Forward Run)
2-Wire (FWD-RUN)
2-Wire sequence (ON : Forward run command). O O O O
1 2-Wire (Reverse Run)
2-Wire (REV-RUN)
2-Wire sequence (ON : Reverse run command). O O O O
2 External Fault Ext.Fault ON : External fault input O O O O 3 Fault Reset Fault Reset ON : Fault reset input. O O O O
4 3-Wire Control (Forward/ Reverse command)
3-Wire (FWD/REV)
3-Wire sequence (Forward/Reverse command). Only parameter G10-03 and after can be set as 4, when set parameters to 4, terminals S1 and S2 will now become Run command and Stop command respectively, and their original function is disabled.
O O O O
5 Local/Remote control selection Local/Remote
ON : Local mode (through LCD Digital Operator). OFF: Frequency reference and Run command is determined according to parameter (G02-01 and G02-02) setting.
O O O O
6 Remote mode operation selection
Remote Mode Sel
ON : RS-422/485 communication.OFF: control circuit terminal. O O O O
7 Multi-step speed Ref 1
Multi-Speed Ref 1 O O O O
8 Multi-step speed Ref 2
Multi-Speed Ref 2 O O O O
9 Multi-step speed Ref 3
Multi-Speed Ref3 O O O O
10 Multi-step speed Ref 4
Multi-Speed Ref4
Multi-step speed reference selection. (If G12-09=0, the Multi-Speed Ref 1 can be used as Master speed/ Auxiliary Speed Switch)
O O O O
11 JOG Frequency Reference JOG Freq Ref ON : Select jog frequency
reference. O O O O
12 Accel / Decel Time Selection1 Acc/Dec Sel1 O O O O
13 Accel / Decel Time Selection2 Acc/Dec Sel2
Acceleration/Deceleration time selection. O O O O
14 Emergency Stop E-Stop ON : Emergency stop input. O O O O 15 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O 16 External Baseblock
Command Ext.BB ON : Inverter baseblock O O O O 17 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O 18 Inhibit ACC/DEC
Command ACC/DEC Inhibit
ON : Acceleration/Deceleration ramp hold. O O O O
19 Inverter overheat warning (OH2)
Overheat Alarm
ON : Inverter overheat (OH2) alarm input (OH2 will be displayed).
O O O O
20 FJOG Command FJOG ON : Forward run at jog frequency (G05-17). O O O O
21 RJOG Command RJOG ON : Reverse run at jog frequency (G05-17). O O O O
22 UP Command UP command ON : Output frequency increment
(always set with the DOWN command).
O O O O
23 DOWN Command DOWN Command
ON : Output frequency decrement (always set with the UP command).
O O O O
24 Synchronization Command
Sync Command
ON : Synchronized speed enabled.
OFF: Synchronized speed disabled (other frequency reference enabled).
O O O O
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Function Control Methods Setting Name LCD Display Description V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
25 DC Injection braking Command
DC Brake Command
ON : Performs DC Injection Braking. O O O O
26 External speed search Command 1
Speed Search1
ON : Speed search from maximum output frequency. O X O X
27 External speed search Command 2
Speed Search2
ON : speed search from set frequency. O X O X
28 Timer Function Input Timer Input Timer functions are set in G22-01, G22-02, and timer function output are set in G11-01 to G11-04.
O O O O
29 PID Control Disabled PID Disabled ON : PID Control disabled. O O O O 30 PID Integral Reset PID I-Reset ON : PID control integral value is
reset. O O O O
31 PID SFS Disabled PID SFS Disable ON : PID target SFS disabled. O O O O
32 Traverse Run Command Traverse Run ON : Traverse run. O O X X
33 Upper Deviation Traverse Run
Upper Dev Run
ON : Upper Deviation Traverse Run. O O X X
34 Lower Deviation Traverse Run
Lower Dev Run
ON : Lower Deviation Traverse Run. O O X X
35 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O 36 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O 37 Speed Control
Without PG PG Invalid ON : Speed Control Without PG. X O X X
38 Speed Control Integral Reset I-Time Reset ON : Reset integration of speed
Control with PG. X O X O
39 Speed / torque Control change
Speed/Torque change ON : Torque Control mode. X X X O
40 Polarity reversing command for external Torque Reference
Reverse Tref ON : Reversing external torque reference. X X X O
41 Zero-Servo Command Zero-Servo ON : Zero-Servo Operation. X X X O
42 Fire Mode Operation Fire Mode ON: Disabled the H/W and S/W
fault or Alarm protection (A special application for HVAC).
O O O O
43 RTC Timer Enabled RTC Timer ON : RTC timed functions are enabled. O O O O
44 RTC Offset Time Enabled Offset Time ON: RTC offset time enabled. O O O O
45 KEB Acceleration KEB Accel. ON: KEB acceleration enabled O O O O 46 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O 47 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O
48 Parameter Write Enabled Write Enabled
ON: All parameters can be written-in.
OFF : A ll parameters other than frequency reference (G02-01) are write protected.
O O O O
49 Manual Energy-saving command Energy saving ON: Manual energy-saving control
set for G24-11, G24-12. O O X X
50 Unattended Start Protection (USP) USP
ON: At power up, the inverter will not resume a RUN Command.
OFF:A t power up, the inverter willresume a RUN command that was active before power loss.
O O O O
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(1). 2 Wire Forward Run (Setting=0). (2). 2 Wire Reverse Run (Setting=1).
. Refer to chapter 8.1.2 for 2-Wire mode operation. (3). External Fault (Setting=2).
. When the external fault input terminal is turned on when an external fault occurs, the inverter will be turned off and the motor will coast to stop. . As an example if external input terminal S3 is set for External Fault (G10-03=2), a message “EF3 Ext Fault (S3)” will be displayed. Any of the eight input terminals (S1 to S8)may be assigned as an External Fault input.
(4). Fault Reset. (Setting=3). . When the inverter detects a fault, the output fault contact operates, and inverter output is baseblocked. A fault message is displayed on the Digital Operator. . When a fault has occurred, one of the following methods can be used to reset the fault:
a. Set one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (G10-01 to G10-12) to 3 (Fault reset), and turn on the fault reset signal. b. Press the RESET key on the Digital Operator. c. Turn off the power supply and then turn it on.
(5). 3 Wire (Forward/Reverse Command) (Setting=4). . Refer to chapter 8.1.2 for 3-wire mode operation. (6). Local / Remote Control Selection (Setting=5). . The user can switch the inverter frequency reference and run command inputs between Local mode (Control through the LCD Digital Operator) or Remote mode (Control through control circuit terminals or RS485 communication). The input source selection is made by G02-01 (Frequency reference) and G02-02 (Run method).
. The Local and Remote mode can be controlled by one of Multi-function Digital Input terminals S1 to S12, by setting one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-12 to 5 (Local / Remote control selection). Refer to the following table.
Terminal Mode Content
ON Local Mode . Frequency reference and Run command is performed through LCD Digital Operator. . The SEQ and REF LED is OFF
OFF Remote Mode
. Frequency reference and Run command is performed through control circuit terminals or RS-485 communication. It will be controlled by the settings of G02-01 (Frequency reference selection) and G02-02 (Run command selection).
. The SEQ and REF LED is ON. . The inverter must be in the STOP mode in order to change the Local / Remote function.
. The LOC/REM key on the LCD Digital Operator can also be used to perform Local/Remote switching. If one of the G10-01 to G10-12 parameters is set to 5 (Multi-function Digital Inputs S1 to S8), the LOC/REM key function on the LCD Digital operator will be disabled. (7). Remote Mode Operation Selection (Setting=6)
. In Remote Mode, the SEQ and REF LEDs are on and the frequency reference and run commands can be controlled through either terminals AI1 or AI2 (Frequency Reference) and S1 or S2 (Run command) or by RS-485 communication terminals S(+), S(-). . By setting one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-08 to 6 (Remote Mode Operation Selection) the frequency reference and run command inputs can be selected to be from one of the control terminals (S1- S8) OFF or RS485 communication (S1-S8) ON when the inverter is stopped. Refer to Fig. 8.1.30 below.
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Fig. 8.1.30 Remote Mode Operation Selection
. To switch frequency reference and run command inputs between the RS-485 communication and the control circuit terminals, set the following parameters: a. G02-01=1 (The frequency reference is through control circuit terminal, AI1 or AI2) b. G02-02=1 (The Run command is through control circuit terminal S1 or S2) c. Set one of G10-01 to G10-08 (Multi-function Digital Input terminal S1 to S8 function selection) to 6 (Remote mode operation selection).
(8). Multi-step Speed Reference 1 (Setting=7) (9). Multi-step Speed Reference 2 (Setting=8) (10). Multi-step Speed Reference 3 (Setting=9) (11). Multi-step Speed Reference 4 (Setting=10) (12). JOG Frequency Reference (Setting=11) . There is a maximum of 17 multi-step speed reference selections from a combination of the Multi-step Speed Reference 1 to 4 and JOG frequency reference.
. To switch frequency reference, set the Multi-step Speed Reference 1 to 4 and the JOG frequency reference selection in the Multi-function Digital Inputs. The following Table 8.1.10, shows the possible combinations.
Table 8.1.10 The Combination of Multi-step Speed Operation Multi-function Digital Input (S1 to S12) *4
Speed JOG frequency
Ref.
Multi-step Speed Ref 4
Multi-step Speed Ref 3
Multi-stepSpeed Ref 2
Multi-stepSpeed Ref 1
Selected Frequency
1 0 0 0 0 Frequency Ref 1 (G05-01) or master speed frequency*2
2 0 0 0 1 Auxiliary Speed Frequency or Frequency Ref 2 (G05-02) *3
3 0 0 1 0 Frequency Ref 3 (G05-03) 4 0 0 1 1 Frequency Ref 4 (G05-04) 5 0 1 0 0 Frequency Ref 5 (G05-05) 6 0 1 0 1 Frequency Ref 6 (G05-06) 7 0 1 1 0 Frequency Ref 7 (G05-07) 8 0 1 1 1 Frequency Ref 8 (G05-08) 9 1 0 0 0 Frequency Ref 9 (G05-09) 10 1 0 0 1 Frequency Ref 10 (G05-10) 11 1 0 1 0 Frequency Ref 11 (G05-11) 12 1 0 1 1 Frequency Ref 12 (G05-12) 13 1 1 0 0 Frequency Ref 13 (G05-13) 14 1 1 0 1 Frequency Ref 14 (G05-14) 15 1 1 1 0 Frequency Ref 15 (G05-15) 16 1 1 1 1 Frequency Ref 16 (G05-16) 17 1*1 JOG Frequency Ref. (G05-17) 0 : OFF, 1 : ON, : don’t care
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*1. The JOG frequency terminal has higher priority than multi-step speed reference 1 to 4. *2. When parameter G02-01=0 (Frequency reference input=LCD Digital Operator), the multi-step1 frequency
reference is input by the setting of G05-01 (Frequency reference1). When parameter G02-01=1 (Frequency reference input = control circuit terminal, analog input AI1 or AI2), the multi-step1 frequency reference is input from the analog command through terminals AI1 or AI2).
*3. When parameter G12-09=0, terminal AI3 is selected as the auxiliary frequency reference, the multi-step 2 frequency reference is input from the auxiliary analog input through terminal AI3.When parameter G12-09≠0, the multi-step 2 frequency reference is input by the setting of G05-02 (frequency reference 2).
*4. The multi-step speed operation is ignored if the PID target value is followed.
. Connection Example Figs. 8.1.31 and 8.1.32 below shows a 9-step multi-step speed operation.
Fig. 8.31 Control Circuit Terminals for 9- Step Operation
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Fig. 8.1.32 Time Chart for 9-Step Operation
*1. When G02-01=1, the multi-step1 frequency reference is input from AI1 or AI2. *2. When G12-09=0, the multi-step2 frequency reference is input from AI3. (13). Accel/Decel Time Selection1 (Setting=12). (14). Accel/Decel Time Selection2 (Setting=13). Refer to chapter 8.1.3 “Accel/Decel Time Switching by Multi-function Digital Input Terminals”. (15). Emergency stop (Setting=14). Refer to Section 8.1.3 “Emergency stop Deceleration Time”. (16). External Baseblock command (Setting=16). . Refer to Section 8.1.3 “Emergency stop Deceleration Time”. . Either of these settings will perform a baseblock command using the Multi-function Digital Input terminal ON
/ OFF operation, and prohibit inverter output. . During running : When an external baseblock signal is detected, the Digital Operator will display ″EFn Ext Fault (Sn)″, where n=1- 8. and the inverter output is blocked. After the baseblock signal is cleared, the motor will resume running according to the reference signal. To restart the operation, use speed search from frequency reference prior to the previous baseblock command input. . During deceleration : When an external base block signal is input, the digital operator will display ″EFn Ext. Fault (Sn)″, where n=1- 8 and the inverter output is blocked. The motor will then coast to stop. After this external baseblock signal is cleared, the inverter will stay in the stop mode. . During acceleration : Operation same as during running. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.33 for the time chart when using the baseblock command.
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Fig. 8.1.33 External Baseblock Operation (17). Inhibit ACC / DEC Command (Setting=18). . The Inhibit ACC / DEC command ( Input from the Multi-function Digital Input terminals ) will pause the acceleration/deceleration of motor and maintain the output frequency. The output frequency will be recorded at that time if G45-02=1 (The output frequency in the hold state will be recorded ). Acceleration/Deceleration will restart when the Inhibit ACC / DEC command is removed. . If G45-02 (Frequency reference recording function) is set to 1 (frequency reference on hold is recorded), and the Inhibit ACC / DEC command is input, the output frequency is stored even after the
power supply is turned OFF. . Refer Fig. 8.1.34 below for the Acceleration / Deceleration inhibit operation.
Fig. 8.1.34 Acceleration / Deceleration Inhibit Operation
*1. When G45-02=1, and the Inhibit ACC / DEC command is input, the output frequency on hold is stored even after the power supply is turned off. When a RUN command (e.g. Forward Run) is input, and the Inhibit ACC / DEC command is turned ON, the output frequency will accelerate to the previous stored on hold output frequency.
*2. When G45-02=0, and a run command is input with the Inhibit ACC / DEC command is turned ON, the output frequency will be set to zero.
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(18). Inverter Overheat Warning (Setting=19). When the inverter detects an overheat signal, the LCD Digital Operator will change its display to “ INV OH Warning ”, and the inverter will still maintain its operation. When the inverter overheat warning signal is off, the Digital Operator will restore its previous display automatically and the RESET key does not need to be pressed. (19). FJOG Command (Setting=20). (20). RJOG Command (Setting=21).
. Jogging can be performed in forward or reverse direction. Setting = 20 : FJOG command ( ON : Run forward at the jog frequency set by G05-17 ) = 21 : RJOG command ( ON : Run reverse at the jog frequency set by G05-17 ) . The FJOG and RJOG commands have priority over other frequency commands. . The inverter will stop running via the stopping method set by G02-03 ( Stopping Method Selection ) when the FJOG and RJOG commands are both ON for more than 500ms. (21). UP Command (Setting=22). (22). DOWN Command (Setting=23). . The inverter can use either the Digital Operator (Refer to G45-06) or an external Multi-function Digital Input (terminal S1 to S8) to change the output frequency upward or downward while the motor is running. . When using the external Multi-function Digital Input terminals to perform the UP/DOWN operation, set G02-02 (Run Command Selection) to 1 (Control terminal) , then set one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-08 (Multi-function Digital Input terminals S1 to S8) to 22 (UP command) and 23 (DOWN command). Two terminals need to be used so that the UP and DOWN commands can be used as a pair. . The Output frequency will follow the set acceleration and deceleration times. . An operation error “SE02 DI terminal Error” will be displayed when:
(1). Only the UP or Down command has been set. (2). The UP/DOWN command and Inhibit ACC/DEC command are both on at the same time. (3). The UP/DOWN commands were selected while PID is enabled (G23-01).
. Refer to Fig. 8.1.35 below for an example of the connections and time chart for the UP/DOWN operation.
Fig. 8.1.35 UP/DOWN Connection Example
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Fig. 8.1.36 Up / Down Commands Time Chart . When the UP / Down command is being used, the output frequency will accelerate to the Frequency
Reference Lower Bound (G05-19) if a RUN command is input. . The output frequency is limited by the Frequency Reference Upper Bound (G05-18) and Lower Bound (G05-19) when the UP / DOWN command is being used. . When G45-02 (Frequency reference recording function) is set to 1 ( Frequency reference on hold is recorded ), the frequency reference on hold using the UP / DOWN command is stored even after the power supply is turned off. When the power supply is turned on again, and the run command is input, the output frequency will accelerate to the previous stored frequency reference.
. The acceleration / deceleration time used with this function is the same as for normal operation, Tacc1 /Tdec2 (G03-01,02) or Tacc2 / Tdec 2 (G03-03, -04).
*1. When G45-02=1, and the run command is input, the output frequency will accelerate to the previous stored frequency reference. *2. When G45-02=0, and the run command is input, the output frequency will accelerate to frequency reference lower bound (G05-19). (23). Synchronization Command (Setting=24). . This function switches between the frequency reference converted from a pulse train input and other frequency reference (according to G02-01 setting). . This function is ineffective if any digital input is as the Local/Remote control selection (setting =5) or remote mode operation selection (setting = 6) and the corresponding digital input is on. . This function is ineffective if local mode is set by keypad local/remote key.
. The inverter must be in the STOP mode in order to set/clear Synchronization command. . Refer to Fig. 8.1.67 and Fig. 8.1.68 for synchronization operation. (24). DC Injection Braking Command (Setting=25). . With this setting, you can apply the DC injection brake to the motor by turning on the terminal for which the DC injection brake command has been set when the inverter is being stopped. . If a Run command or Jog command is input, the DC injection braking operation will be cleared and the motor will begin to run. Refer the following Fig. 8.1.37 for the DC injection braking time chart.
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Fig. 8.1.37 DC Injection Braking Time Chart (25). External Speed Search Command1 (Setting=26). (26). External Speed Search Command2 (Setting=27).
Refer to the “Speed Search” function in Chapter 8.1.36.
(27). Timer Function Input (Setting=28). Refer to the “Timer Function” in Chapter 8.1.22.
(28). PID Control Disabled (Setting=29). (29). PID Integral Reset (Setting=30). (30). PID SFS Disabled (Setting=31).
Refer to the “PID Control” function in Chapter 8.1.23.
(31). Traverse Run Command (Setting=32). (32). Upper Deviation Traverse Run (Setting=33). (33). Lower Deviation Traverse Run (Setting=34).
Refer to the “Traverse Operation” function on Chapter 8.1.47.
(34). Speed Control Without PG (Setting = 37). . To disable / enable the speed control. The speed control is disabled ( normal V/f control ) when the Multi-function Digital Input is on. (35). Speed Control Integral Reset (Setting = 38). . To switch the speed control between P control and PI control. . P control (Integral is reset) is used when the multi-function digital input is on. (36). Speed / Torque Control Change (Setting = 39). . To switch between speed control and torque control in the SV(Sensor Vector) control method. . On for torque control , off for speed control. Refer to Chapter 8.1.32 for more details. (37). Polarity Reversing Command For External Torque Reference (Setting = 40). . ON: Reverses the external torque reference. . Refer to Chapter 8.1.32 for more details.
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(38). Zero-Servo Command (Setting = 41). . ON: Zero-servo operation. . Refer to Chapter 8.1.27. (39). Fire Mode Operation (Setting = 42). . ON : Disables the H/W and S/W fault or alarm protection. . It is mainly used for special applications such as to control a smoke fan etc. (40). RTC Timer Enabled (Setting = 43). . To enable the RTC timer function (when G42-04=2) . Refer to parameter group 42. “RTC Timer Function”. (41). RTC Offset Time Enabled (Setting = 44). . To enable the RTC offset time (when G42-21=2) . Refer to parameter group 42. “RTC Timer Function”. (42). KEB Acceleration (Setting = 45). . To enable the KEB acceleration (when G41-01 is not 0) . Refer to parameter group 41. “KEB Function”. (43). Parameter Write Enabled (Setting=48). Refer to G01-02. If you set one of the G10-01 to G10-08 to 48 (Parameter write enable), you can store parameters from the Digital Operator when the control terminal is on. When the control terminal is off, all parameters except the frequency reference (G02-01) are write protected. (44). Manual Energy-saving command (Setting=49). . ON: Manual energy saving control set for G24-11, G24-12. Refer to Fig. 8.1.91 for the Manual Energy Saving Operation. (45). Unattended Start Protection (Setting=50). . If the RUN command is already preset (Controlled by terminals) and when power is turned on, the inverter starts running immediately after power-up. The unattended start protection (USP) function (When one of G10-01 to G10-08 is set to 50) prevents an automatic startup, so that the Inverter will not run without outside intervention. Refer the following Fig. 8.1.40 for USP operation.
Fig. 8.1.40 USP Operation
. The Fault (Alarm) signal indicates that a USP Trip warning and a corresponding fault or alarm signal. When the fault or alarm is active, there are two ways to reset the fault signal and resume running : Turn the RUN command OFF, or perform a reset operation by terminal input or the RESET key on the Digital Operator.
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8.1.11 Group11 – Multi-Function Digital Outputs (DO)
Multi-Function Digital Output Selection (G11-01 to G11-05) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F+
PGSLV SV
G11-01 R1A-R1C Func. 0 to 28 Refer to table 17 A A A A G11-02 R2A-R2C Func. 0 to 28 Refer to table 0 A A A A G11-03 R3A-R3C Func. 0 to 28 Refer to table 1 A A A A G11-04 R4A-R4C Func. 0 to 28 Refer to table 6 A A A A
---0B: (N.O.) R1A-R1C (N.O.) ---1B: (N.C.) R1A-R1C (N.C.) --0-B: (N.O.) R2A-R2C (N.O.) --1-B: (N.C.) R2A-R2C (N.C.) -0--B: (N.O.) R3A-R3C (N.O.) -1--B: (N.C.) R3A-R3C (N.C.) 0---B: (N.O.) R4A-R4C (N.O.)
G11-05 R1A~R4C type
1---B: (N.C.) R4A-R4C (N.C.)
0000B A A A A
. The settings and functions for the Multi-function Digital Outputs are listed in Table 8.1.11.
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.41 for Multi-function Digital Output and related parameters.
Fig. 8.1.41 Multi-Function Digital Outputs and Related Parameters
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Table 8.1.11 Multi-Function Digital Output Function List
Function Control Methods
Setting Name LCD Display Description V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 During Running Running ON: During running (Run Command is ON) O O O O
1 Zero Speed Zero Speed ON: Zero Speed O O O O2 Frequency Agree Freq. Agree ON: Frequency Agree (Freq Agree
Detection Width G19-03 is used) O O O O
3 Setting Frequency Agree
Setting Freq Agree
ON: Output frequency=Frequency Agree Detection Level (G19-01)± Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03)
O O O O
4 Output FrequencyDetection1
Freq. Detect 1
ON: When accel : G19-01 => output freq => G19-01 When decel : G19-02 => Output freq => G19-02 and Frequency Detection Width = G19-03
O O O O
5 Output Frequency Detection2
Freq. Detect 2
ON: When accel : Output frequency => G19-01 (or = < -G19-01) When decel : Output frequency => G19-02 (or = < -G19-02) and Frequency Detection Width = G19-03
O O O O
6 Inverter Ready Ready ON: Inverter operation ready (after initialization, no faults) O O O O
7 Undervoltage Detected
Low Volt Detected
ON: DC bus voltage = < low voltage alarm detection Level (G37-10) O O O O
8 During Baseblock Baseblock ON: During baseblock O O O O9 Run command
Selection Status Run Cmd
Status ON: Run command from LCD Digital
Operator (Local mode) O O O O
10 Frequency Reference Selection Status
Freq Ref Status
ON: Frequency Reference from LCD Digital Operator (Local mode) O O O O
11 Overtorque / Undertorque Detection 1
OT/UT Detect 1
ON : Overtorque / Undertorque detection when ON O O O O
12 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O
13 Overtorque/ Undertorque Detection 2
OT/UT Detect 2
ON : Overtorque/ Undertorque detection when ON O O O O
14 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O
15 Frequency Reference is missing
Ref. Loss. ON: Frequency reference is missing. O O O O
16 Braking Transistor Fault Brake T Fault ON: braking transistor fault. O O O O
17 Fault contact output Fault ON: Faults other than CF00, CF01 have
occurred. O O O O
18 During auto Restart Operation Auto Restart ON: During Auto Restart Operation. O O O O
19 Timer Function Output Timer Output
Timer functions are set in G22-01, G22-02, and time function inputs are set in G10-01 to G10-12.
O O O O
20 Traverse operation UP Status
Traverse UP ON: During the acceleration period when traverse operation is active. O O X X
21 During Traverse operation status
During Traverse
ON: During traverse operation when traverse operation is active. O O X X
22 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O
23 Reserved Reserved Reserved O O O O
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Function Control MethodsSetting Name LCD Display Description V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
24 Zero Servo Completed Zero Servo ON: Zero servo function completed. X X X O
25 RTC Timer 1 Energize Relay Output
RTC Timer 1 ON: When RTC timer 1 is activated. O O O O
26 RTC Timer 2 Energize Relay Output
RTC Timer 2 ON: When RTC timer 2 is activated. O O O O
27 RTC Timer 3 Energize Relay Output
RTC Timer 3 ON: When RTC timer 3 is activated. O O O O
28 RTC Timer 4 Energize Relay Output
RTC Timer 4 ON: When RTC timer 4 is activated. O O O O
(1). During Running (Setting = 0)
OFF Run command is OFF, and inverter is OFF. ON Run command is ON or Run command is OFF but residual output exists.
(2). Zero Speed (Setting = 1)
OFF Output frequency = > minimum output frequency (G06-07 , Fmin). ON Output frequency < minimum output frequency
Fig. 8.1.42 Zero Speed Operation
(3). Frequency Agree (Setting = 2). (4). Setting Frequency Agree (Setting = 3). (5). Output Frequency Detection 1 (Setting = 4). (6). Output Frequency Detection2 (Setting = 5). Refer to the Frequency Detection Function for Group 19 parameters. (7). Inverter Ready (Setting = 6).
Inverter operation ready after initialization and no faults have occurred. (8). Undervoltage Detected (Setting = 7). ON = When the DC bus voltage of main circuit is lower than the Undervoltage Detection Level (G37-10). (9). During Baseblock (Setting = 8). Inverter output is baseblocked.
(10). Run Command Selection Status (Setting = 9).
OFF Remote Mode : G02-02=1or 2, or one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (S1 to S8) is set as LOCAL/REMOTE control (setting value=5). The contact is OFF, the SEQ LED is ON on the LCD Digital Operator.
ON Local Mode: G02-02=0 or one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (S1 to S8) is set as LOCAL/REMOTE control (setting value=5). The contact is ON, the . SEQ LED is OFF, and the Run command is from LCD Digital Operator.
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(11). Frequency Reference Selection Status (Setting=10)
OFF Remote Mode : G02-01=1 or 2, or one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (S1 to S8) is set as LOCAL/REMOTE control (setting value=5). The contact is OFF, the REF LED is ON on the LCD Digital Operator.
ON
Local Mode : G02-01=0 (Frequency reference is from LCD Digital Operator), or Multi-function One of the Digital Inputs (S1 to S8) is set as LOCAL/REMOTE control (setting value=5). The contact is ON, the REF LED is OFF and the Frequency Reference is from LCD Digital Operator.
(12). Overtorque / Undertorque Detection 1 (NO contact) (Setting = 11). (13). Overtorque / Undertorque Detection 2 (NO contact) (Setting = 13). . The overtorque / undertorque detection signal can be output to Multi-function Digital Output terminals (R1A-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C, R4A-R4C) by setting one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 11, or 13 . Refer to Chapter 8.1.33 for the overtorque / undertorque detection operation. (14). Frequency Reference is missing (Setting = 15). ON when the RUN command is on and frequency reference is 0 and when G19-04 is set to 1 (Run at G19-05 x previous frequency reference). (15). Braking Transistor Fault (Setting = 16). . ON when the braking transistor fault (BTF) is on. (16). Fault Contact Output (Setting = 17). ON when a fault occurs, however, except if a Digital Operator communication error occurs (CF00 or CF01). (17). During Auto Restart Operation (Setting = 18). ON during auto restart operation. (18). Timer Function Output (Setting = 19). Refer to Chapter 8.1.22 for the timer function operation. (19). Traverse Operation UP Status (Setting = 20).
Refer to Chapter 8.1.47 for the traverse operation. (20). During Traverse Operation Status (Setting = 21). The traverse operation during acceleration or during traverse operation period can be output to one of the Multi-function Digital Output terminals by setting a value of 20 or 21. Refer to Chapter 8.1.47 for the traverse ON / OFF control. (22) Zero Servo Completed (Setting=24).
ON during zero-servo status. Refer to Chapter 8.1.27. for more details. (23). RTC Timer 1 Energize Relay Output (Setting = 25). (24). RTC Timer 2 Energize Relay Output (Setting = 26). (25). RTC Timer 3 Energize Relay Output (Setting = 27). (26). RTC Timer 4 Energize Relay Output (Setting = 28).
. Relay output connected to a RTC timer. . Relay energizes when selected RTC timer is activated. . Refer to parameter Group 42, RTC timer function.
NOTES-
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8.1.12 Group 12 – Analog Inputs (AI) Setting
Analog Input Selection (G12-01 to G12-12) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F V/F+
PG SLV SV
0: 0 to 10V (11-bit) 0 to 10V G12-01 AI1 Level Sel 1: -10V to 10V
(11-bit+sign) -10V to 10V 0 A A A A
G12-02 AI1 Gain 0.0 to 1000.0% AI1 Gain 100.0% A A A A G12-03 AI1 Bias -100.0% to 100.0% AI1 Bias 0.0% A A A A
0: 0 to 10V (11-bit) 0 to 10 1: -10V to 10V
(11-bit+sign) -10V to 10V G12-04 AI2 Level Sel
2: 4 to 20mA (10-bit) 4 to 20mA
2 A A A A
G12-05 AI2 Function 0 to 19 (Refer to Table 8.1.12) 12 A A A A
G12-06 AI2 Gain 0.0 to 1000.0% AI2 Gain 100.0% A A A A G12-07 AI2 Bias -100.0% to 100.0% AI2 Bias 0.0% A A A A
0 : 0 to 10V(11-bit) 0 to 10V 1: -10V to
10V(11-bit+sign) -10 to 10V G12-08 AI3 Level Sel
2: 4 to 20mA (10-bit) 4 to 20mA
0 A A A A
G12-09 AI3 Function 0 to 19 (Refer to Table 8.1.12) 0 A A A A
G12-10 AI3 Gain 0.0 to 1000.0% AI3 Gain 100.0% A A A A G12-11 AI3 Bias -100% to 100.0% AI3 Bias 0.0% A A A A G12-12 AI Filter Time 0.00 to 2.00 Sec AI Filter Time 0.03 Sec A A A A
(1) Analog Level Adjustment for Analog Inputs AI1,AI2 and AI3 (G12-02, 03, G12-06, 07, G12-10,11)
For each different analog input, AI1 , AI2 and AI3, the corresponding gain and bias should be specified respectively. Use G12-02 and G12-03 to perform adjustments for AI1, G12-06 and G12-07 to perform adjustments for AI2, G12-10 and G12-11 to perform adjustments for AI3. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.43, for analog inputs and related parameters.
Fig. 8.1.43 Analog Inputs and Related Parameters
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. Refer Fig. 8.1.44 below for the gain and bias settings. Gain : Sets the frequency reference corresponding to 10V, -10V or 20mA inputs, as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. (The maximum output frequency, G06-03, is set at 100%.) Bias : Sets the frequency reference corresponding to a 0V or 4mA input as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. (The maximum output frequency, G06-03, is set as 100%.)
Gain: 200%
Gain: 100%
200%
100%
10V(20mA)
0V(4mA)-100%
-200%
-10VTerminal
AI1,AI2 or AI3 analog input
Frequency Reference
+100%
-100%
10V(20mA)
-10V 0V
(4mA)
Bias = positiveBias = 0%
Bias = NegativeTerminal
AI1,AI2 or AI3 analog input
(a) Gain
(b) Bias
Frequency Reference
Fig. 8.1.44 Gain and Bias Operation (Frequency reference signal) (2) Analog Input Filter Time Constant (G12-12) . A first order lag digital filter can be set for all the three analog inputs (AI1,AI2, and AI3). This setting is used to filter sudden changes or noise in the analog input signal. System responsive decreases and noise immunity increases as the setting increases. . The filter time constant (setting range: 0.00 to 2.00 sec.) is defined as the time period that it takes to reach 63% of the final value of a step change in the input signal.
Unfiltered signal
Filtered signal
Filter time constant (G12-12)
63
100
%
t
Fig. 8.1.45 Filter Time Constant
(3) Multi-function Analog Input Function Selection (G12-05,G12-09). The AI2 and AI3 are Multi-function Analog Input terminals. Refer to Table 8.1.12 for the function settings.
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Table 8.1.12 Multi-function Analog Input Function List (G12-05, G12-09 setting) Function Control Methods
Setting Name LCD Display Description V/F V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 Auxiliary Frequency Reference AUX.Freq Ref Only G12-09 (AI3 function)
can be set as 0 O O O O
1 Frequency Reference Gain (FGAIN) Freq Ref Gain Total gain for terminal
AI1 = G12-02 * FGAIN O O O O
2 Frequency Reference Bias (FBIAS) Freq Ref Bias Total bias for terminal
AI1 = G12-03 * FBIAS O O O O
3 Output Voltage Bias (VBIAS) Output Volt Bias
Total output Voltage = V/F pattern voltage +VBIAS
O O X X
4 Accel/Decel Time Scaling (K)
Tacc/Tdec Scaling
Real accel/decel time = Accel/decel time (G03-01 thru G03-08)
K O O O O
5 DC Injection Braking Current DC Inj Current
Inverter rated current = 100%, the setting of the DC injection braking current in G16-02 is disabled.
O O O X
6 Overtorque / Undertorgue detection level OT/UT Det Level
The level of the analog input, changes the overtorque/undertorque detection level. (setting of G33-02 is disabled)
O O O O
7 Stall prevention Level during running Run Stall Level
The level of the analog input, changes the level of the stall prevention during running (30% - 200%).
O O X X
8 Frequency Reference Lower Bound Ref. Low Limit
The level of the analog input, changes the level of frequency reference low bound (0 - 100%). The actual low bound is determined by the maximum of G05-19 and the value corresponding to the analog input AI2 or AI3.
O O O O
9 Jump Frequency Setting 4 Jump Freq 4
Jump frequency setting 4. 100% = maximum output frequency.
O O O O
10 PID Feedback Value PID FeedbackPID feedback value input. 100% = maximum output frequency.
O O O O
11 PID Target Value PID Target PID target value input. 100% = maximum output frequency.
O O O O
12 Add To Terminal AI1 Add to AI1 Add to terminal AI1. 100% = maximum output frequency.
O O O O
13 Positive Torque Limit Positive Tq Limit 100% = motor rated torque X X O O
14 Negative Torque Limit Negative Tq Limit 100% = motor rated torque X X O O
15 Regenerative Torque Limit Regen. Tq Limit 100% = motor rated torque X X O O
16 Positive/Negative side Torque Limit +/- Tq Limit 100% = motor rated torque X X O O
17 Torque Reference/Torque Limit at speed control Tref/Tq Limit 100% = motor rated torque X X X O
18 Torque Compensation Tq Compensation 100% = motor rated torque X X X O
19 No Function No Function None O O O O
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(1). Auxiliary Frequency Reference (Setting = 0). . When parameter G12-09=0. AI3 is selected as an auxiliary frequency reference, and the multi-step 2 frequency reference is input from the auxiliary analog input through terminal AI3. . Only G12-09 (terminal AI3) can be set to 0 (auxiliary frequency reference). . Maximum output frequency (G06-03 , Fmax) =100% . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.46, for the multi-step speed operation.
Fig. 8.1.46 Auxiliary Frequency Reference (Analog input AI3) (2) Frequency Reference Gain (FGAIN) (Setting = 1).
. Used to adjust the frequency reference gain for terminal AI1 using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 1 (Frequency Reference Gain).
.The total frequency reference gain for terminal AI1 is the internal gain (G12-02) × FGAIN. . The frequency reference value of AI1=100%. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.47, for the FGAIN adjustments.
Fig. 8.1.47 FGAIN Adjustment
. Example :
When the internal gain for AI1 (G12-02) is set to 100%, and terminal AI2 is set to 5V (i.e. FGAIN=50%), then the terminal AI1 frequency reference will be 50%, as shown in Fig. 8.1.48 below.
0%
50%
100%
0V
G12- 02 = 100%
G12- 02 × FGAIN = 50%
Terminal AI1input voltage
FrequencyReference
10V Fig. 8.1.48 Frequency Reference Gain Adjustment (Example)
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(3) Frequency Reference Bias (FBIAS) (Setting = 2). . Used to adjust the frequency reference bias for terminal AI1 using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 2 (Frequency Reference Bias, FBIAS). . The total frequency reference bias for AI1 is the sum of the internal bias (G12-03) for terminal AI1 and FBIAS. (i.e. total bias=G12-03+FBIAS) . The frequency reference value of AI1=100%. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.49, for the FBIAS adjustments.
Fig. 8.1.49 BIAS Adjustment
Example : When G12-02=100% (AI1 Gain), G12-03=0% (AI1 Bias), and terminal AI2 is set to 3V, then the frequency reference from AI1 will be 30% when 0V is input to AI1, as shown in Fig. 8.1.50 below.
Fig. 8.1.50 Frequency Reference BIAS Adjustment (Example) (4) Output Voltage Bias (VBIAS)(Setting = 3).
. Used to adjust the output voltage using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 3 (Output Voltage Bias). . The inverter total output voltage is the sum of V/F pattern voltage with voltage boost and VBIAS. . The maximum output voltage (G06-08, Vmax) = 100% . Refer the following Fig. 8.1.51, for the VBIAS adjustments.
Fig. 8.1.51 VBIAS Adjustments
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(5) Accel / Decel Time Scaling (K) (Setting = 4).
. Used to adjust the acceleration/deceleration time using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 4 (Accel / Decel Time Scaling). . The real acceleration / deceleration time is as follows:
Real acceleration/deceleration time = acceleration/deceleration (G03-01 thru G03-08) K
. Active acceleration/deceleration time (G03-01 thru G03-08) = 100%
. The Accel / Decel time scaling is shown as follows in Fig. 8.1.52.
Fig. 8.1.52 Accel. / Decel. Time Scaling Operation (6) DC Injection Braking Current (Setting = 5).
. Used to adjust the DC injection braking current using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 5 (DC injection braking current ). . The inverter rated current = 100% . The setting of DC injection braking current G16-02 is disabled. . The DC Injection Braking Current adjustment is shown in the following Fig. 8.1.53.
Fig. 8.1.53 DC Injection Braking Current Adjustment
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(7) Overtorque / Undertorque Detection Level (Setting = 6).
. Used to adjust the overtorque / undertorque detection level using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 6 (overtorque / undertorque detection level). . 100% = Inverter rated current (For V/F or V/F+PG control mode) . 100% = Motor rated torque (For SLV or SV control mode). . If the overtorque / undertorque detection level is adjusted using the Multi-function Analog Input, only overtorque / undertorque detection2 level (G33-05) will be enabled. The setting of the internal overtorque / undertorque detection1 level (G33-02) is disabled. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.54.
100%
-10V 10V(20mA)
0V(4mA)
DetectionLevel
Terminal AI2 or AI3analog input
Fig. 8.1.54 Overtorque / Undertorque Detection Level Adjustment (8) Stall Prevention Level During Running (Setting = 7).
. Used to adjust the stall prevention level during running using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 7 (stall prevention level during running). . The inverter rated current = 100% . If parameter G09-06 (Stall Prevention Level During Running) and the stall prevention level during running using AI2 or AI3 have been set at the same time, the smaller value will become the stall prevention level during running. . Application Example: If the motor capacity is smaller then the inverter capacity or the motor stalls when operating at the factory settings, lower the stall prevention level using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 during operation. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.55.
200%
-10V 10V(20mA)
0V(4mA)
StallPreventionLevel
Terminal AI2 or AI3analog input
1.5V(6.4mA)
30%
Fig. 8.1.55 Stall Prevention Level During Running Adjustment
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(9) Frequency Reference Lower Bound (Setting = 8).
. Used to adjust the frequency reference lower bound using the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 8 (Frequency Reference Lower Bound). . The maximum output frequency (Fmax, G06-03) = 100% . The actual lower bound is determined by the maximum setting of G05-19 (Frequency Reference Low Bound) and the value corresponding to the Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.56.
100%
-10V 10V(20mA)
0V(4mA)
FrequencyReference
Lower Bound
Terminal AI2 or AI3analog input
Fig. 8.1.56 Frequency Reference Lower Bound
(10) Jump Frequency Setting 4 (Setting = 9). . Used to adjust the 4th jump frequency point using Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 when
G12-05 or G12-09 is set to 9 (Jump Frequency Setting 4). . The maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax) = 100% . When G17-01 to G17-03 are set to 0.0Hz, the jump frequency function is disabled. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.57.
Fig. 8.1.57 Jump Frequency Setting 4
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(11) PID Feedback Value (Setting=10). (12) PID Target Value (Setting=11).
. Set the Multi-function Analog Input as the PID feedback or PID target input terminal.
. Refer to Chapter 8.1.23 for the PID input method. (13) Add to Terminal AI1 (Setting = 12).
. When G12-05 (AI2 function selection) or G12-09 (AI3 function selection) is set to 12 (Add to terminal AI1), the frequency reference equivalent input to the AI2 or AI3 analog input signal is added to AI1 as a bias. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.58.
Fig. 8.1.58 Add to Terminal AI1 as a Bias Operation
. Example: If G12-02 (AI1 gain) = 100%, G12-03 (AI1 bias) = 0%, and terminal AI2 is set to 2V, then the frequency reference from terminal AI1 when the input to AI1 is 0V will be 20%.
(14) Positive Torque Limit (Setting=13). (15) Negative Torque Limit (Setting=14). (16) Regenerative Torque Limit (Setting=15). (17) Positive/Negative Torque Limit (Setting=16). . Refer to Chapter 8.1.32 and 8.1.33 for details on the torque limit. (18) Torque Reference/Torque Limit at Speed Control (Setting=17). (19) Torque Compensation (Setting=18).
. Refer to Chapter 8.1.32 for details for the torque control function.
NOTES-
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8.1.13 Group 13 – Multi-Function Analog Outputs (AO) Setting
Multi-Function Analog Output Selection (G13-01 to G13-08) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F+
PG SLV SV
0: 0 to 10V 0 to 10V G13-01 AO1 Level
Sel 1: -10V to 10V -10V to 10V0 A A A A
G13-02 AO1 Function Sel 1 to 29 (Ref. to Table
8.1.13) 2 A A A A
G13-03 AO1 Gain 0.0% to 1000.0% AO1 Gain 100.0% Q Q Q Q G13-04 AO1 Bias -100.0% to 100.0% AO1 Bias 0.0% A A A A
0: 0 to 10V 0 to 10V G13-05 AO2 Level
Sel 1: -10V to 10V -10V to 10V0 A A A A
G13-06 AO2 Function Sel 1 to 29 (Ref. to Table
8.1.13) 3 A A A A
G13-07 AO2 Gain 0.0% to 1000.0% AO2 Gain 100.0% Q Q Q Q G13-08 AO2 Bias -100.0% to 100.0% AO2 Bias 0.0% A A A A
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.59, for the analog outputs and related parameters.
Fig. 8.1.59 Analog Output and Related Parameters
(1). Analog Level Adjustment for Analog Output AO1 and AO2 (G13-03,04 and G13-07,08) . Adjust the output voltage or current for the Multi-function Analog Output terminals AO1 and AO2 by using the gain control adjustment G13-03 for AO1, and G13-07 for AO2 and the bias adjustment G13-04 for AO1, and G13-08 for AO2. . Set the gain adjustment so that the output (10V or -10V) will correspond to a 100% output of the monitored item.
. For the bias, set the amount that the output characteristic will be offset as a percentage with 10V or –10V corresponding to 100%.
. Refer to the following Fig.8.1.60 for the analog output level adjustments.
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Fig. 8.1.60 Analog Output Level Adjustments
(2). Analog Output Signal Level Selection (G13-01 and G13-05). . Selects the output signal level from terminal AO1 using G13-01. . Selects the output signal level from terminal AO2 using G13-05. . When the 0 to ±10V signal level is used to output speed values (i.e. frequency reference, output frequency or motor speed), the positive voltage (0 to 10V) indicates inverter output in the forward direction, and the negative voltage (-10V to 0) indicates inverter output in the reverse direction. . There are some monitor items that are limited to 0 to 10V even when the –10V to 10V signal level has been selected. Refer to monitoring parameter U1 group for details.
(3). Analog Output Terminal Function Selection (G13-02 and G13-06) . Refer to the following Table 8.1.13 for function selection.
Table 8.1.13 Multi-function Analog output Function Selection (G13-02, G13-06)
G13-01/G13-05 Selectable
Output level *1 G13-02, G13-06 Setting
Function (LCD Display)
0-10V -10V - 10V
Status Monitor Parameter
U1- Correspondence
Note
1 Freq Ref O O U1-01 Negative : reverse direction2 Output Freq O O U1-02 Negative : reverse direction3 Output Current O X U1-03 Absolute value output 4 Output Voltage O X U1-04 Absolute value output 5 DC Voltage O X U1-05 Absolute value output 6 Output KW O O U1-06 Negative : regenerating
operation 7 Motor Speed O O U1-07 Negative : reverse direction8 Output PF O O U1-08 Negative : regenerating
operation 9 AI1 Input O O U1-14 10 AI2 Input O O U1-15 11 AI3 Input O O U1-16 12 Torque Ref O O U1-17 13 Current Iq O O U1-18 14 Current Id O O U1-19 15 ASR Input O O U1-20 16 ASR Output W/
Filter O O U1-21
17 ASR Output W/O Filter O O U1-22
18 Speed Deviation O O U1-23 Negative : reverse direction19 Voltage Ref Vq O O U1-25 20 Voltage Ref Vd O O U1-26
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G13-01/G13-05 Selectable
Output level *1 G13-02, G13-06 Setting
Function (LCD Display)
0-10V -10V - 10V
Status Monitor Parameter
U1- Correspondence
Note
21 ACR q Output O O U1-27 22 ACR d Output O O U1-28 23 PID Input O O U1-29 24 PID Output O O U1-30 25 PID Setpoint O O U1-31 26 PID Feedback O O U1-32 27 Output Freq (SFS) O O U1-33 Negative : reverse direction28 PG Feedback O O U1-36 29 PG Compensation O O U1-37
*1:O : selectable X : un-selectable
8.1.14 Group 14 – Pulse Input/Output (PI/PO) Setting
Pulse Input (PI) Selection (G14-01 to G14-05) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F V/F+P
G SLV SV 0: Frequency
Reference Frequency Ref 1: PID Feedback
Value PID Feedback2: PID Target Value PID Target
G14-01 PI Function
3: Reserved Reserved
0 A A A A
G14-02 PI Scaling 1000 to 32000 Hz PI Scaling 1000 Hz A A A A G14-03 PI Gain 0.0% to 1000.0% PI Gain 100.0% A A A A G14-04 PI Bias -100.00% to 100.0% PI Bias 0.0% A A A A G14-05 PI Filter 0.00 to 2.00 Sec PI Filter 0.1Sec A A A A
. Refer to Fig.8.1.3 for the pulse input specifications. . The following Fig. 8.1.61, shows the method for using the pulse input function.
Fig. 8.1.61 Pulse Input Adjustments (1). Adjust the Frequency Reference using Pulse Input (G14-01 = 0).
. When G02-01 (Frequency Reference Selection) is set to 4 (Pulse train input), the pulse train input terminal PI is used as the frequency reference. Refer to Fig.8.1.3 for frequency reference using pulse input. . Select the pulse train input terminal PI as frequency reference function by setting G14-01 (Pulse Input Function) to 0 (Frequency Reference), and then set the number of pulses by parameter G14-02 (Pulse Input Scaling) that is equal to the maximum output frequency (G06-03). Adjust the gain and bias accordingly using G14-03 and G14-04. Increase the time of the G14-05 (Pulse Input Filter Time ) if there is objectionable noise affecting performance.
(2). PID Input Method Using Pulse Input (G14-01 = 1 or 2) . Enable PID control using parameter G23-01 (PID Control Mode Selection), and set the PID feedback and PID target value. . When G14-01 is set to 1 (PID feedback value) the pulse train input to control circuit terminal PI is used as the PID feedback value. When G14-01 is set to 2 (PID Target Value), the pulse train input to control circuit terminal PI is used as the PID target value. Refer to the following Fig.8.1.62, for PID Control.
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Fig. 8.1.62 PID Control
Pulse Output (PO) Selection (G14-06 to G14-09)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F V/F+P
G SLV SV
G14-06 PO1 Function 1 to 7 (Refer to Table 8.1.14 ) 2 A A A A
G14-07 PO1 Scaling 0 to 32000 Hz 1000Hz 1000Hz A A A A G14-08 PO2 Function 1 to 7 (Refer to Table
8.1.14 ) 7 A A A A
G14-09 PO2 Scaling 0 to 32000 Hz 1000Hz 1000Hz A A A A (1). Pulse Output 1 and 2 Function Selection (G14-06 and G14-08)
. Refer to the following Table 8.1.14, for pulse output function selection. Table 8.1.14 Pulse Output Function Selection
G14-06 & G14-08 Setting
Function LCD DisplayU1-
Correspondence
Note
1 Frequency Reference (Fref) Freq Ref U1-01 100% = max.output frequency (G06-03)
2 Output Frequency (Fout) Output Freq U1-02 100% = max.output frequency (G06-03)
3 Output Frequency After Softstart
Output Freq (SFS) U1-33 100% = max.output frequency
(G06-03) 4 Motor Speed (rpm) Motor Speed U1-07 100% = max.output frequency
(G06-03) 5 PID Feedback PID Feedback U1-32 100% = max.output frequency
(G06-03) 6 PID Control Input PID Input U1-29 100% = max.output frequency
(G06-03) 7 PG Monitor Output PG Pulse
Output U1-67
. 1 to 4 are speed related items, 5 and 6 are PID-related items, 7 is PG-related items. (2). Adjusting (scaling) the pulse output settings (G14-07 and G14-09).
. Using G14-07 (Pulse output 1 scaling) for PO1 and G14-09 (Pulse output 2 scaling) for PO2, set the number of output pulses to represent 100% of the selected item . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.63.
0% 100%
G14 - 07G14 - 09
(Hz)Pulse output
Pulse output items
Fig. 8.1.63 Pulse Output Scaling
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. When G14-06 is set to 2 (Output Frequency) and G14-07 is set to 0 (0 Hz), the pulse train output from terminal PO1 is synchronous with the inverters U-phase output frequency. Also, when G14-08 is set to 2 (Output Frequency) and G14-09 is set to 0, the Pulse Train Output from terminal PO2 is synchronous with the inverters U-phase Output Frequency. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.64, for the pulse output signal level.
Fig. 8.1.64 Pulse Output Signal Level
. When G14-06 = 7 (PG Pulse Monitor Output), the PG pulse output ratio is set as 1:1, and the pulse output scaling set by G14-07 is ignored.
. When G14-08 = 7 (PG Pulse Monitor Output), the PG pulse output ratio is set as 1:1, and the pulse output scaling set by G14-09 is ignored.
(3). Application Examples Example A. Linking Operation to Master PG.
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.65, for the follow operation (or synchronous operation) by inputting a pulse train signal directly as the frequency reference.
Fig. 8.1.65 Linking Operation to Master PG
. Related parameters setting: 1. Frequency reference selection : G02-01=4 (Pulse Train Input). 2. Pulse input function selection : G14-01=0 (Frequency reference). 3. Pulse input scaling: G14-02 (Set the number of pulses in Hz that is equal to the maximum output frequency, G06-03). 4. Pulse input gain : G14-03 (Set the gain for pulse frequency input that has been set by G14-02). 5. Pulse input bias : G14-04 (Set the bias for pulse frequency input that has been set by G14-02). 6. Pulse input filter time : G14-05 (Increase the set value if pulse input is unstable caused by noise).
‧ Use the forward run command and the reverse run command of the Multi-function Digital Inputs to alternate the run direction.
‧ When higher speed accuracy is required, select the SV or V/f + PG control method.
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Example B. Linking Operation With Two Inverters. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.66 for the “following” or synchronous operation using two inverters.
Fig. 8.1.66 Linking Operation With Two Inverters
. Related parameter settings for INV 1: 1. Frequency reference input :
Case 1: To operate INV 1 with pulse train input (e.g. master PG etc.), set the parameters related to pulse input as described in the previous example 1. Case 2: To operate INV 1 with an analog frequency reference, select the master frequency reference by G02-01.
2. Frequency reference pulse output: a. Pulse output function selection: G14-06=1 (Output frequency reference from pulse output terminal
PO1). b. Pulse output scaling: G14-07 (Set the number of output pulses when speed is 100%.
. Related parameters setting for INV 2: 1. Frequency reference selection: G02-01=4 (Pulse Train Input). 2. Pulse input function selection: G14-01=0 (Frequency reference). 3. Pulse input scaling: G14-02 (Set the number of pulses in Hz that is equal to the maximum output frequency, G06-03. Basically set the same value as the INV 1 G14-07 set value). 4. Pulse input gain: G14-03 (Set the gain for the pulse frequency input that has been set by G14-02. Adjust G14-03 when the proportional setting is made for the INV 2). 5. Pulse input bias: G14-04 (Set the bias for pulse frequency input that has been set to G14-02. Adjust G14-04 when the bias setting is made for the INV2). 6. Pulse input filter time: G14-05 (Increase the set value if pulse input is unstable caused by noise).
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Example C. Synchronized Operation Using Pulse Input.
Fig. 8.1.67 Synchronized Operation using Pulse Input
. Apply a pulse train signal from an external pulse generator to the pulse inputs terminal PI of multiple inverters to be synchronized. . Set G02-01 to 4 (Frequency reference from pulse train input), and set G14-01 to 0 (Pulse input terminal function as frequency reference). Adjust the scaling, gain and bias accordingly using G14-02 to G14-04. . Assign one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (S1 to S8) as a synchronization command by setting the corresponding parameter (G10-01 to G10-08) to 24. Refer to Chapter 8.1.10. . The pulse train received by the pulse input (terminal PI) is converted into a synchronized frequency reference, and the synchronization command (SYNC) enables the frequency reference. Refer to Fig.8.1.67 for synchronized operation using a pulse input.
Example D. Synchronized Operation Using Pulse Output.
IMPG
(Master)
PI
IM PG
A/B A/B
FrequencyReference
FrequencyReference
SYNC
Pulse Input
(Synchronized Operation)
(Slave)
PO1
Fig. 8.1.68 Synchronized Operation Using Pulse Output
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. Set G14-06 to 1 (Pulse output functions as frequency reference). The pulse output signal (terminal PO1) is converted from the internal frequency reference of the master inverter. . Set G02-01 to 4 (Frequency reference is input from a pulse train), and set G14-01 to 0 (Pulse input functions as frequency reference). Adjust the scaling, gain and bias accordingly using G14-02 to G14-04 on the slave inverter. . The synchronization command (SYNC) enables the resulting reference. The converted pulse output signal of the master inverter can be applied to the pulse input of the slave inverter to synchronize the master inverter with slave inverters. . Refer to the following Fig.8.1.68, for Synchronized Operation Using Pulse Output.
8.1.15 Group 15 – S-Curve Acceleration / Deceleration
S-Curve Accel / Decel Selection (G15-01 to G15-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G15-01 S Tacc @ Start 0.00 to 2.50 Sec 0.00 Sec 0.00 Sec A A A A
G15-02 S Tacc @ End 0.00 to 2.50 Sec 0.00 Sec 0.00 Sec A A A A G15-03 S Tdec @ Start 0.00 to 2.50 Sec 0.00 Sec 0.00 Sec A A A A
G15-04 S Tdec @ End 0.00 to 2.50 Sec 0.00 Sec 0.00 Sec A A A A
. Using the S-Curve characteristics for acceleration and deceleration can reduce mechanical shock to the load when stopping and starting. For the V31, the S-Curve time can be set independently for the beginning of acceleration (G15-01), ending of acceleration (G15-02), beginning of deceleration (G15-03) and ending of deceleration (G15-04) . The relationship between these parameters is shown in the following Fig.8.1.69.
S1
S2 S3
S4
ON OFF
G15- 01
G15- 02 G15- 03
G15- 04t
OutputFrequency
Run Command t
Fig. 8.1.69 S Curve Characteristics . After the S-Curve time is set, the final acceleration and deceleration will be as follows:
. Acc. Time=Selected Acc. Time 1 (or 2) + (G15-01) + (G15-02) 2
. Dec. Time=Selected Dec. Time 1 (or 2) + (G15-03) + (G15-04) 2
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8.1.16 Group 16 – DC Injection Braking DC Injection Braking Setting (G16-01 to G16-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G16-01 Brake Start Freq 0.0 to 10.0Hz Brake Start Freq 0.5Hz A A A A
G16-02 Brake Current 0 to 100% Brake Current 50% A A A A G16-03 Brake Time @ Stop 0.00 to 10.00 Sec Brake Time @
Stop 0.50 Sec A A A A
G16-04 Brake Time @ Start 0.00 to 10.00Sec Brake Time @ Start 0.00 Sec A A A A
. If a dc voltage is applied to an operating motor, the motor generates a braking torque. This is referred as dc injection braking and parameters G16-01 to G16-04 specify the settings. . The DC Injection braking should be disabled if the speed search function is enabled. . The DC injection braking function is initiated by applying a DC current to the motor. This happens in the DC Injection braking time at start (G16-04) and DC Injection Braking Time at stop (G16-03). . For the DC injection braking time at start (G16-04), set the DC injection braking operating time when the motor is to start. This will prevent the load from back driving the motor (“Windmill effect”), and allow a normal acceleration from a stop. . If G16-04 is set to 0 (Disable the DC injection brake at start), the inverter starts from the minimum output frequency set by (G06-07). . For the DC injection braking time at stop (G16-03), set the DC injection braking operating time for when the motor is to be stopped. If G16-03 is set to 0 (Disable the DC injection brake at stop) the inverter output will be blocked when the output frequency is less than the DC injection braking starting frequency (G16-01). If the set level of DC injection braking starting frequency (G16-01) is lower than the minimum output frequency (G06-07), the DC injection braking will begin from the minimum output frequency. . The DC injection braking current level is set by parameter (G16-02) for start or stop. The DC injection braking current (G16-02) is set as a percentage of the inverter rated output current (The inverter rated output current is set as 100%). The DC injection braking current parameter (G16-02) is not used with Sensor Vector (SV) control and can not be set. . Lengthening the DC injection braking time (G16-03,G16-04) or increasing the DC injection braking current (G16-02) can shorten the stopping time. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.70, for the DC Injection Braking Operation.
Fig. 8.1.70 DC Injection Braking Operation
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.The DC injection braking operation can be controlled by the Multi-function Digital Inputs by setting G10-01 to 08 to 23 (The DC injection braking command). Refer to Fig. 8.1.37 for the DC Injection Brake Time Chart.
. If G12-05 (Multi-function Analog Input AI2 function selection) or G12-08 (Multi-function Analog Input AI3 function selection) is set to 5(DC injection braking current), the DC injection braking current can be adjusted using the analog input. Refer to Fig.8.1.53 the DC Injection Braking Current Adjustment.
!
Pre-excitation Operation (G16-05,G16-06)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G16-05 Max PreExct Tm 0.00 to 10.00 Sec 2.00 Sec 2.00 Sec X X A X G16-06 Pre-Excite Level 100% to 200% 100% 100% X X A X
. The pre-excitation operation is used to generate the motor magnetic flux before operating machinery requiring high starting torque, particularly with a large-capacity motor.
(1) Maximum Pre-excitation Time (G16-05).
. When the RUN command (Forward or Reverse) is input, the inverter conducts pre-exciting automatically for the maximum time specified by G16-05. . Set the pre-excitation time to start the motor after the magnetic-flux is established at 100% as shown in Fig. 8.1.71 that follows. The build-up time of the magnetic flux may is a function of the electrical time constants of the motor. . The electrical time constant (i.e. the secondary circuit time constant) can be calculated using the motor parameter (Group G07) settings.
Electrical time constant T2=14)-(G7Resistance Equivalent Rotor Motor
13)-(G7Inductance Mutual Motor12)-(G7Inductance Leakage Motor + (sec)
. Set the maximum pre-excitation time (G16-05) around 4-5 times of electrical time constant T2. (2) Pre-excitation Initial Level (G16-06)
. Use the pre-excitation initial level (G16-06) to supply a higher magnetic-flux current within the Maximum pre-excitation time (G16-05). This will increase the speed and stability of the motor’s internal magnetic-flux startup. . To reduce the pre-excitation time (G16-05) in order to establish the magnetic-flux quickly, set the pre-excitation initial level (G16-06) > Motor Excitation Current(G7-06) * Motor Core Saturation Coefficient 3(G07-09).
. If G16-06 is set higher than (G7-06)*(G7-09), a higher exciting current will be supplied during the maximum pre-excitation time (G16-05), and the motor’s internal magnetic flux build-up time can be shortened. If the pre-excitation initial level (G16-06) is set to high value, there may be greater acoustic noise generated from the motor during the pre-excitation time. Referring to Fig. 8.1.71 below, the pre-excitation initial level ends when 100% of the magnetic-flux is established.
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Fig. 8.1.71 Pre-Excitation
8.1.17 Group 17 – Jump Frequencies Jump Frequencies Setting (G17-01 to G17-04)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G17-01 Freq Jump1 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Freq Jump1 0.0 Hz A A A A G17-02 Freq Jump2 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Freq Jump2 0.0 Hz A A A A G17-03 Freq Jump3 0.0 to 400.0 Hz Freq Jump3 0.0 Hz A A A A G17-04 Freq Jump
Width 0.0 to 25.5 Hz Freq Jump Width 1.0 Hz A A A A
. These settings allow the “jumping” of certain frequencies within the inverters’ output frequency range so that the motor can operate without resonance caused by some mechanical systems. . Operation is prohibited within the jump frequency range, but ramp up / ramp down changes during acceleration and deceleration are continuous with no jump. . To disable this function, set the frequency jump point 1 - 3(G17-01 to G17-03) to 0.0Hz. . For the frequency jump point 1 - 3 (G17-01 to G17-03), set the center frequency to be jumped. . For G17-04, set the frequency jump width. The jump frequency ± the frequency jump width becomes the frequency jump range. If G17-04 is set as 0.0Hz, the frequency jump function is disabled. . The relationship between the output frequency and the frequency jump reference is shown as in the following Fig. 8.1.72.
Fig. 8.1.72 Frequency Jump Setting
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. When G12-05 (Multi-function Analog Input AI2 function selection) or G12-09 (Multi-function Analog Input AI3 function selection) is set to 9 (Jump frequency setting 4), a 4th jump frequency point can be set. Refer to Fig. 8.1.57, the Jump Frequency Setting 4 Operation. . When the specified ranges of jump speed overlap one another, the sum of them is considered as a jump range. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.73.
Fig. 8.1.73 Overlap Frequency Jump 8.1.18 Group 18 – OV Prevention
OVP Function Setting (G18-01 to G18-08) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G18-01 DC Filter Rise 0.1 to 10.0Vdc DC Filter Rise 0.1Vdc A A X X G18-02 DC Filter Fall 0.1 to 10.0Vdc DC Filter Fall 5.0Vdc A A X X
G18-03 DC filter deadband 0.00 to 99.0Vdc DC Flt deadband 10.0Vdc A A X X
G18-04 OVP Freq Gain 0.000 to 1.000 OVP Freq Gain 0.050 A A X X G18-05 OVP Freq Limit 0.00 to 10.00Hz OVP Freq Limit 5.00Hz A A X X
G18-06 OVP Decel Start 230V:200 to 400Vdc460V:400 to 800Vdc OVP Decel Start 230V:300Vdc
460V:700Vdc A A A A
G18-07 OVP Decel Stop 230V:200 to 400Vdc460V:400 to 800Vdc OVP Decel Stop 230V:350Vdc
460V:750Vdc A A A A 0 : Disabled Disabled
G18-08 OVP Sel 1 : Enabled Enabled O A A A A
. The Overvoltage Prevention (OVP) function is used to control motor loads when the motor is being Overhauled by the stored energy during part of the machine cycle.
Example: In press application, there are two ways that the motor may be forced overhauled: (1). When the cam clutch is not engaged, the motor can accelerate and drive the flywheel. The inertia from the flywheel will overhaul the motor forcing regeneration into the inverter when the speed of the motor is reduced.
(2). When the cam clutch is engaged, the motor will drive the flywheel to compress the springs, and after the highest point of the cam moves past the center of the cam the springs will begin to release their energy into the flywheel, and overhaul the motor forcing regeneration into the inverter.
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Fig. 8.1.74 Press Operation
. The Overvoltage Prevention (OVP) function monitors and regulates the DC bus voltage by adjusting the deceleration and acceleration rates of the motor to control regeneration. When the speed reference is reduced, the motor starts to decelerate, and when the frequency is constant and regeneration is detected the inverter accelerates the motor to remove the regeneration voltage.
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.75, for the OVP operation.
Fig. 8.1.75 OVP Operation 1). The DC bus filter is used to provide a stable bus reference needed to determine sudden changes in the DC bus do to regeneration.
. The DC bus filter buildup rate is adjusted by G18-01 (DC bus filter rise amount). When the DC bus voltage is above the G18-01+G18-03 (DC bus filter deadband), the filter output will increase. . The DC bus filter decrement rate is adjusted by G18-02 (DC bus filter fall amount). When the DC bus voltage is below the G18-02-G18-03 (DC bus filter deadband), the filter output will decrease. . The DC bus filter output can be monitored by U1-60 (DC bus filter value). . Sets the decrement rate of the DC bus filter much faster than the buildup rate (i.e. sets the value of G18-02 higher than G18-01).
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2). When the inverter is running and the frequency reference is constant, the OVP function monitors for the DC bus overshoot (Can be monitored by U1-61). . The DC bus overshoot is multiplied by G18-04 (OVP frequency reference gain) and is converted
into a frequency to accelerate the inverter to prevent regeneration. . The converted frequency may be monitored by U1-62 (OVP frequency), and will be added to the
existing frequency reference. The OVP total output frequency can be monitored by U1-63. . Acceleration will occur when there is a DC bus overshoot (monitored by U1-61), and the rate is
adjusted by G03-01 (Tacc1). . The inverter output will return to the input frequency reference as the overshoot decreases, and
the deceleration rate is determined based on the DC bus voltage as shown in the following Fig. 8.1.76.
Fig. 8.1.76 Deceleration Time of OVP
3). When the inverter is stopped, the deceleration rate is set by G03-02 (Tdec1), and when the inverter decelerates after a DC bus overshoot occurs, it will use the OVP deceleration time as shown in the previous Fig. 8.1.76. . At the DC bus voltage set in G18-06 (OVP Deceleration start voltage), the OVP deceleration rate will be set in G03-06 (Tdec3). . When the DC bus voltage rises above this level, the deceleration will increase as necessary to prevent the DC bus voltage from increasing further. . When the DC bus voltage reaches the setting in G18-07 (OVP Deceleration stop voltage), the deceleration time will be the set value in G03-08 (Tdec4). . The deceleration rate will change linearly along the slope defined by the starting point (G18-06) and the stopping point (G18-07).
4). The OVP function can be disabled or enabled by G18-08. When the OVP function is activated (G18-08=1), the following parameters will be changed to the new defaults:
G02-03=1 (Stopping method : coast to stop). G03-01 (Tacc1) = 5.0 Sec (The frequency reference acceleration rate when there is a DC bus overshoot.) G03-06 (Tdec3) = 20.0 Sec (Lower set point of the OVP deceleration rate). G03-08 (Tdec4) = 100.0 Sec (Upper set point of the OVP deceleration rate). G15-01 = 0.0 Sec G15-02 = 0.0 Sec (S-curve should be off in the OVP function) G15-03 = 0.0 Sec
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8.1.19 Group 19 – Frequency Detection Frequency Agree Detection Function (G19-01 to G19-03)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G19-01 Accel Freq Det Lvl 0.0 to 400.0Hz Accel Freq Det Lvl 0.0Hz A A A A G19-02 Decel Freq Det Lvl 0.0 to 400.0Hz Decel Freq Det Lvl 0.0Hz A A A A G19-03 Freq Agree Width 0.1 to 25.5Hz Freq Agree Width 2.0Hz A A A A
. Frequency Agree Detection Function : Set the Multi-function Output terminals R1A-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C or R4A-R4C (G11-01 to G11-04) to output the desired Frequency Agree signal, Setting Frequency Agree and Output Frequency Detection 1 and 2. . The time charts for the Frequency Agree Detection operation is described in the following Table 8.1.15.
Table 8.1.15 Frequency Agree Detection Operation Function Frequency Agree Detection Operation Description
Frequency Agree
.When output frequency is within frequency reference ±Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), the Frequency Agree
output signal is ON. .Set one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 2 (Frequency Agree).
Setting Frequency Agree
.During acceleration, When the output frequency reaches the Acceleration Frequency Agree Detection Level (G19-01) and is within the Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), the Setting Frequency Agree signal is ON.
.Set one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 3 (Setting Frequency Agree).
Output Frequency Detection 1
.During acceleration, when the output frequency is less than the Acceleration Frequency Agree Detection Level
(G19-01) and within the Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), Output Frequency Detection 1 signal is ON.
.During deceleration, when the output frequency is less than the Deceleration Frequency Agree Detection Level (G19-02) and within Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), Output Frequency Detection 1 signal is ON.
.Set one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 4 (Output Frequency Detection 1)
Output Frequency Detection 2
.During acceleration, when the output frequency is greater than the Acceleration Frequency Agree Detection Level (G19-01) and is within the Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), the Output Frequency Detection 2 signal is ON.
.During deceleration, when the output frequency is greater than the Deceleration Frequency Agree Detection Level (G19-02) and is within the Frequency Agree Detection Width (G19-03), the Output Frequency Detection 2 signal is ON.
.Set one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 5 (Output Frequency Detection 2).
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Frequency Reference Loss Operation(G19-04,G19-05)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Stop (inverter will stop) Stop G19-04 Fref Loss Sel 1:Run at G19-05×previous
Reference Run @ G19-05 0 A A A A
G19-05 Fref @ Loss 0.0 to 100.0 % Fref @ Loss 80.0 % A A A A
. The frequency reference is considered lost when the master speed frequency reference drops 90% or more from its current value in less then 400ms. . When G19-04 is set to 1, the current master speed frequency reference value is compared continuously with the value that occurred 400ms before. When the frequency reference is determined to be lost, the inverter will operate at a reduced frequency reference determined by the following formula:
Fref = G19-05 × Fref at time of loss
. In the following cases, this operation is released and the inverter returns to normal operation:
(1). The Master speed frequency reference exceeding 80% frequency is input. (2). The Stop command is input.
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.77, for the Frequency Reference Loss Operation.
Fig. 8.1.77 Frequency Reference Loss Operation
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8.1.20 Group 20-Fault Restart
Auto Restart Setting (G20-01 to G20-03) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G20-01 NO.of Restart 0 to10 00 000 A A A A G20-02 Time of Restart 0 to 7200 sec 0000 sec 0000 A A A A
0: Disabled Disabled G20-03 Restart Sel 1:Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. The auto restart function will restart the inverter whenever an internal fault occurs during inverter operation.This function should only be used when it is not a safety hazard or when there is no possibility of equipment damage. This function is disabled by Setting G20-03 (Restart Select) to 0. . The auto restart function is effective with the following faults. If a particular fault is not listed below occurs, the protection function will operate but the auto restart function will not.
OC(Overcurrent) OL1(Motor Overload) GF(Ground Fault) OL2(Inverter Overload) FU(DC Fuse Open) OT1(Overtorque Detection1) OV(Overvoltage) OT2(Overtorque Detection 2) UV(Undervoltage) BTF(Internal Barking Transistor Fault) IPL(Input Phase Loss) G36-01 = 1 or 2 (Continue operation during momentary power loss) OPL(Output Phase Loss) OH(Heat Sink overheat pre-alarm) OH3(Motor Overheat Pre-Alarm) OH4(Motor Overheat)
(1) Auto Restart Operation . The auto restart count will automatically increase when the restart is activated and will be cleared in the
following cases: a. No fault occurs after auto restart for 10 minutes or more. b. When the fault reset input is received after the protection operation has been activated and the fault is confirmed. (e.g. by pressing the RESET/Right Shift key or enabling the fault reset terminal ). c. Turning the power off and on.
. To output an auto restart operation signal to one of the Multi-function Digital Outputs R1A-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C, R4A-R4C set one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 to 18. . Auto Restart Operation:
a. When a fault is detected, the inverter output is turned off for the minimum baseblock time set by (G36-03) and the occurring fault is displayed in the Digital Operator.
b. When the minimum baseblock time (G36-03) has elapsed, the fault is automatically reset, and speed search operation is performed for the output frequency at the time the fault occurred.
c. When the total number of faults exceeds the number of auto restart attempts set by (G20-01), the auto restart function is not performed and the inverter output is turned off. At this time, fault contact output is output. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.77, for Auto Restart Operation.
Fig. 8.1.77 Auto Restart Operation
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(2) Auto Restart Time Interval (G20-02) . The auto restart time interval is the minimum baseblock time (G36-03) when the set value of G20-02 is 0 . The auto restart time interval is set by G36-03 when G20-02<G36-03. . The auto restart time interval is set by G20-02 when G20-02>G36-03. . If the Inverter Overload Fault occurred and the fault is retried, the auto restart time interval is set to 10 minutes when G20-02 < 600 (10 minutes). . Refer to Fig. 8.1.78 below for the Auto Restart Time Interval Setting.
Fig. 8.1.78 Auto Restart Time Interval
Important - The inverter may be damaged when using the auto restart function too frequently.
8.1.21 Group 21-Reserved 8.1.22 Group 22 –Timer Function Timer Function (G22-01 to G22-02)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G22-01 Timer ON-Delay
0.0 to 6000.0 sec 0000.0 sec 0000.0 sec A A A A
G22-02 Timer OFF-Delay
0.0 to 6000.0 sec 0000.0 sec 0000.0 sec A A A A
. The timer function is enabled when one of the Multi-function Input parameters G10-01 to G10-12 (S1 to S12) is set to 28 (Timer Function Input) and one of the Multi-function Output parameters G11-01 to G11-04 (R1A-R1C to R4A-R4C and PH1 to PH4) is set to 19 (Timer Function Output) respectively. . These inputs and outputs serve as a general purpose I/O. Setting the ON/OFF Delay Time parameters (G22-01/G22-02) for the timer can prevent chattering of sensors, switches etc. . When the Timer Function Input ON time is longer than the value set for G22-01, the Timer Function Output turns ON. . When the Timer Function Input OFF time is longer than the value set for G22-02, the Timer Function Output turns OFF. . An example is shown in the following Fig. 8.1.79.
Fig. 8.1.79 Timer Function
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8.1.23 Group 23- PID Control PID Control Setting (G23-01 to G23-14)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
---0B: PID Control Disable Disable
---1B: PID Control Enabled Enabled --0-B: PID output forward
characteristics control Positive Char.
--1-B: PID output reversed characteristics control Negative Char.
-0--B: Basic D control Dev. D-control -1--B: PID feedback is D-controlled Fdbk. D-control
0---B: Ref.= PID output PID Output Only
G23-01 PID MODE Sel
1---B: Ref.= PID output + Target Output + Target
0000B A A A A
G23-02 PID P Gain
00.00 to 10.00 00.10 00.10 A A A A
G23-03 PID I Time
000.00 to 100.00 sec 001.00 sec 001.00 sec
A A A A
G23-04 PID D Time
00.00 to 10.00 sec 00.00 sec 00.00 sec A A A A
G23-05 PID Fdbk Gain
00.01 to 10.00 01.00 01.00 sec A A A A
G23-06 PID I-Limit
000.0 to 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% A A A A
G23-07 PID Limit 000.0 to 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% A A A A
G23-08 PID Output Delay
00.00 to 10.00 sec 00.00 sec 00.00 sec
A A A A
G23-09 PID Output Bias
-100.0 to 100.0% 000.0% 000.0%
A A A A
G23-10 PID Output Gain
00.0 to 25.0 01.0 01.0
A A A A
0: 0 Limit when PID output is negative Output Rev. Limit A A A A
G23-11 PID Reverse Sel 1: Reverse when PID output is
negative Output Rev. Enable0 A A A A
G23-12 PID Target SFS
0.0 to 25.5 sec 00.0 sec 0.0 sec
A A A A
0: G23-14 Disabled G23-14 Disabled A A A AG23-13
PID Target Sel
1: G23-14 Enabled G23-14 Enabled 0 A A A A
G23-14 PID Target
0.0 to 100.0% 000.0% 0.0% A A A A
If any functions below is set, the traverse function is ineffective 1. frequency reference and Run direction is controlled by RTC timer (G42-27 = 1 to 5) 2. Auto-Run Function (G05-36 = 1 to 6) 3. traverse Function Using PID Control The PID control function, (P) proportional, (I) integral, and (D) derivative, is a control technique that serves to minimize the error between the set point command and the actual controlled value.
Cont.
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PID Control Operations
The characteristics of PID control are outlined below:
. P control: This is a proportional input to the control system that is based on the difference (Error) between the input command level (Set-Point) and the actual controlled value (Feed-back). The difference or error is amplified by the (P) section using a settable (Gain) to minimize the error. However as the gain is increased, the system tends toward instability . I control: This allows the proportional gain (P) to be integrated over time so that higher gains may be used thus resulting in smaller errors. However as the integral time (I) is increased, the system response decreases. . D control: This is the opposite effect of integral control and provides the derivative control input of the input error in order to increase the system response. Caution must be used when implementing this parameter as it can cause system instability and is rarely used. . PID control : Optimum control is achieved by combining the best features of P, I ,and D control .
Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.80 for PID control operations.
Control
Deviationt
PID Control
t
I Control
P Control
D
Fig. 8.1.80 PID Control Operation
Types of PID Control Two types of PID control are possible with the inverter:
(a) Feedback-Value Derivative PID control:(when G23-01 =-1--B) With feedback-value derivative PID control, the feedback value is differentiated. Response is possible with respect to changes both in target value and the controlled process. To adjust the PID parameters more carefully to keep system stable. Refer to Fig. 8.1.81 for the Feedback-Value Derivative PID Control.
Fig. 8.1.81 Feedback – Value Derivative PID Control
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(b)Basic PID control:(when G23-01 = -0--B) When the D control response is adjusted to follow changes in the control in the control object , overshooting and undershooting can occur with changes in the target value . This is the basic form of PID control. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.82 Basic PID Control.
FIG. 8.1.82 Basic PID Control
. PID Input Method: Enable PID control using parameter G23-01, and the PID target value and PID feedback value.
(1) PID Target Value Input Method: . Select the PID control target value input method according to the following settings:
a. G02-01 (Frequency Reference Selection) Selects the master frequency reference input source. =0: Digital Operator: (parameter G05-01 preset) =1: Terminals: (analog input AI1 or AI2 based on G12-05 setting) =2: Communication (RS-422/485 from R(+), R(-),S(+),S(-) ports or USB from USB port) =3: Reserved =4: Reserved =5: Pulse train input (terminal PI) b. G23-14 (PID target value , available only when G23–13=1)
. Refer to Fig. 8.87 for the PID target value input. (2) PID Feedback Value Input Method:
. Select one of the following PID control feedback input methods: a. Multi-function Analog Input AI2 (when G12-05= 10 , PID feedback value) or Multi-function Analog Input AI3 (when G12-09 = 10 , PID feedback value). b. Pulse Train Input (when G14-01 = 1 , PID feedback value).
. Refer to Fig. 8.1.83 for the PID feedback value input
Digital Operator(G05 - 01)
AI 1
AI 2
AI 3
RS - 485 (s(+) , s(-))
Reserved
G23 - 14 setting
Pulse Train Input
AI 3
AI 2
Pusle Train Input
G23 - 12
G23 - 18 / G23 - 19
G02- 01=0
G02- 01=1
G02- 01=2
G02- 01=3 or 4
G02- 01=5
G02- 01=0
G12- 09=11
G12- 05=11
G14- 01=2
G23- 13=0
G23- 13=1
PID TargetSFS
ON
OFF
PID Setpoint(U1- 31)
TargetValue
G12- 05=10
G12- 09=10
G14- 01=1
PID Feedback(U1- 32)
PID Target SFS OFF(using Multi- function
Digital Input, setting=31)
PID feedback displayunit conversion
FeedbackValue
Fig. 8.1.83 PID Input Method Cont.
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PID Control Settings
. PID Control Block Diagram The following diagram shows the PID control block diagram.
×1
-1
G23 -09
G23 -10
G23- 01=1,2,3,4
G23- 01=5,6,7,8
(Bias)
++
(PID output gam)
PID Output(U1- 30)
±200% Limit
+
G23- 01=1,2,5,6
G23- 01=3,4,7,8G23- 11=0
G23- 11=1
+109%
+109%
-109%
+
+ PID=0N FrequencyReference
(Fref)
PID=OFF
G23- 05G23- 04
G23-02 G23-03 G23- 08
+
TargetValue
FeedbackValue
(FeedbackGain)
G23- 01=1,3,5,7
G23 - 01=2,4,6,8
(D) +
+
+ -
PID Input(Deviation)
U1- 29
(P) (I)
(D)
100%
-100%
G23- 06
(I-Limit)
++
+
Integral Reset(using Multi-function
Digital Input)
G23- 01=1,3,5,7
G23- 01=2,4,6,8
100%
-100%
(PID Limit)
G23- 07
(Primary delay)
PID=OFF1. G23- 01=---0B (PID Disabled)2. during JOG mode3. multi - function digital input (G10 - 01 - G10 – 08 setting = 29)
G23-04
Fig. 8.1.84 PID Control Block Diagram
PID Adjustment Methods
. Use the following procedure to activate PID control and then make adjustments while monitoring the response.
(1) Enable PID Control (set G23-01 to other than “---0B” ) (2) Increase the proportional gain (G23-02) as high as possible without creating instability. (3) Decrease the integral time (G23-03) as low as possible without creating instability. (4) Increase the derivative time (G23-04) as high as possible without creating instability.
. The Proportional (P), Integral (I) and Derivative (D) functions provide closed loop control, or regulation, of a system process variable (pressure, temperature, etc.). This regulation is accomplished by comparing a feedback signal with a set point signal which results in a deviation or error signal (U1-29).The PID control function (algorithm) then performs calculations using the parameter settings of G23-01 to G23-14 and readjusts the reference frequency (Fref). In this way the PID control loop is constantly trying to minimize the error between the set point and the actual value of the process variable. . The PID output polarity can be selected according to G23-01 (setting = --0-B:PID output is forward, setting =--1-B:PID output is reverse ).When the PID output is selected for reverse, if the PID target value increased, the inverter output frequency is lowered . . The PID feedback value can be adjusted by parameter G23-05 (PID feedback gain) and also by adjusting the gain and bias of the analog input used for feedback, terminal (AI2 or AI3), or the pulse train scaling, gain and bias. In PID control, the G23-06 (PID integral limit ) is used to prevent the calculated integral control value from exceeding a specified amount. When the load varies rapidly, the machine may be damaged or the motor may stall due to the inverter response delay. In this case, reduce the set value of G23-06 to speed up inverter response. . The G23-07 (PID limit) is used to prevent the resulting value following the PID control calculation from exceeding a specified amount .The maximum output frequency corresponds to 100%. . The G23-08 (The low pass filter time constant of the PID control output ) is used to prevent load resonance from occurring when the load friction is high, or rigidity is poor. In this case, set the time constant to be greater than the resonance frequency cycle. Increase this time constant to reduce inverter responsiveness. . The G23-09 (PID bias) is need to adjust PID control offset. Set in increments of 0.1%.
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. The G23-10(PID output gain) is used to adjust the amount of compensation if adding PID control output to the frequency reference as compensation . . When the PID control output is negative, parameter G23-11 (PID reverse output selection) can be used to invert the inverter. However, when reverse prohibit is selected (G02-04=1), the PID control output limit is 0. . The G23-12 (PID target SFS) sets the PID output ramp up and down time to increase or decrease the PID target value. The inverter acceleration / deceleration time is set by G03-01 to G03-08 and is used in conjunction with parameter G23-12. Depending on the settings G03-01 to G03-08, load resonance or instability may occur with PID control. If this occurs, reduce the acceleration / deceleration time (G03-01 to G03-08) until the system is stable, and maintain the required accel / decel time by using G23-12. Parameter G23-12 can be disabled using a Multi-function Digital Input set to 31 (PID target SFS disabled).
PID Fine Adjustment
. All of the PID control setting parameters are interactive, and will need to be adjusted until the control loop is properly tuned, so that stability with minimal steady-state error can be achieved. A general procedure for tuning these parameter is as follows:
(1) Increase or decrease the Proportional (P) gain until instability in the controlled variable is minimized.
(2) The addition of Integral (I) time will decrease system instability as the proportional gain is increased. The time should be adjusted so that the highest proportional gain can be used without causing system instability. However, increasing the time will also decrease the response time of the system.
(3) If necessary, adjust derivative time to reduce overshoot during start-up. The inverter’s acceleration / deceleration time can also be used for this purpose. . First set the individual PID control parameters, and then make fine adjustments as follows:
(1) Reducing Overshooting
If overshoot occurs, shorten the derivative time (D) and lengthen the integral time (I).
(2) Rapidly Stabilizing Control Status
To rapidly stabilize the control conditions even when overshoot occurs, shorten the integral time (I) and lengthen the derivative time (D).
(3) Reducing Long-cycle Oscillation
If oscillation occurs with a longer cycle than the integral time (I) setting, the integral time is too long. The oscillation will be reduced as the integral time (I) is lengthened.
(4) Reducing Short-cycle Oscillation
If the oscillation cycle is short and approximately the same as the derivative time (D) setting, the derivative time is too long. The oscillation will be reduced as the derivative time (D) is shortened. If setting the derivative time (D) to 0.00 does reduce oscillation, then either decrease the proportional gain (P) or raise the PID primary delay time constant.
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PID Feedback Loss Detection (G23-15 to G23-17)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0 : Disabled Disabled 1 : Warning (FBK) blinks Warning G23-15 Fdbk Loss Det 2 : Fault (FBK) on Fault
0 A A A A
G23-16 Fdbk Loss Lvl 0 to 100% Fdbk Loss Lvl 0% A A A A G23-17 Fdbk Loss Time 0.0 to 10.0 sec Fdbk Loss Time 1.0 sec A A A A . The PID control function provides closed loop control of a system process variable. If PID feedback is lost,
the inverter output frequency may accelerate to the maximum output frequency. Hence when performing PID control, be sure to use the PID feedback loss detection function.
. When G23-15 (PID feedback loss detection selection ) = 1, and the status of the PID feedback value is less than the setting of G23-16 (PID feedback loss detection level) for more than the time set in G23-17 (PID feedback loss detection time ), a FBK (PID Feedback Loss) warning message will be displayed on the Digital Operator, and the inverter operation continues.
. When G23-15 = 2, a FBK fault message will be displayed, the fault contact output operates, and inverter is stopped. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.85 for the operation time chart.
Fig. 8.1.85 PID Feedback Loss Detection PID Feedback Value Display Unit Setting (G23-18 , G23-19)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G23-18 Fdbk DSPL Bias -99.99 to +99.99 Fdbk DSPL Bias 0.00 A A A A
G23-19 Fdbk DSPL Gain 0.00 to 99.99 Fdbk DSPL Gain 1.00 A A A A
. The PID feedback value can be monitored by the status monitor U1-32, and the display units can be set by G23-18(PID feedback display bias) and G23-19 (PID feedback display gain). . For example, A 0- 10V or 4 - 20mA feedback value can be displayed as pressure, using G23-18 to set the equivalent 0 pressure (PSI unit) for a 0V or 4mA feedback signal and parameter G23-19 to set the equivalent pressure for 10V or 20mA. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.86 for the Display Unit Conversion.
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Fig. 8.1.86 Display Unit Conversion Example: Feedback signal: 0V = 0% = 1.0 PSI 10V = 100% = 20.0 PSI Parameter settings: G23-18 = 1.0 (0% feedback value) G23-19 = 20.0 (100% feedback value) G44-04 = 3 (PSI unit)
PID Sleep/ Wake-up Setting (G23-20 to G23-24)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactory Setting V/F
V/F+ PG
SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled 1: Enabled (internal control) Enabled G23-20 PID Sleep Sel 2: Enabled by DI Enabled by DI
1 A A A A
G23-21 Sleep Freq 0.00 to 180.00 Hz Sleep Freq 0.00 Hz A A A A G23-22 Sleep Delay Time 0.0 to 255.5 Sec Sleep Delay
Time 0.0 Sec A A A A G23-23 Wake-Up Freq 0.00 to 180.00 Hz Wake-Up Freq 0.00 Hz A A A A G23-24 Wake-Up Delay 0.0 to 255.5 Sec Wake-Up Delay 0.0 Sec A A A A . The PID Sleep/Wake-up operation makes it possible to automatically stop and start the motor depending on the process requirements as a means of saving energy. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.87 for the PID Sleep / Wake-up operation.
(a) PID Control Block
(b) Sleep / Wake- up Time Chart Fig. 8.1.87 PID Sleep / Wake- up Operation
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. When the output frequency (Fout) drops below the PID sleep start frequency set by G23-21, the PID sleep mode timer is started, and the present output frequency will follow the frequency reference (Fref) until the minimum output frequency set by G06-07 (Fmin) is reached. When the time set by G23-22 (PID sleep delay time) has expired, the inverter will ramp down the motor to stop and the inverter stay at the sleep mode. . While the inverter has stopped the motor in the sleep mode, the PID control function is still operating. When the frequency reference rises above the wake-up start frequency set by G23-23, and after the time delay expires set by G23-24, the inverter will restart the motor, and the output frequency will ramp up to the frequency reference. . The PID sleep/wake-up function is activated when PID is OFF (G23-01=0) or during JOG the mode or when one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs activated (G10-01 to G10-08 =29). A “ SE05 PID Select Error ” message will be displayed if the PID (G23-01= 1- 8) and PID sleep function is enabled (G23-20=1 or 2) at the same time and (G23-21≠0). . Use parameter G23-20 to enable / disable the PID sleep function.
G23-20 = 0: The PID sleep function (sleep mode) is disabled. = 1: The PID sleep operation depends on the setting of parameters G23-21and G23-22 as described above.
= 2: The PID sleep mode operation is activated by one of the selected Multi-function Digital Inputs.
8.1.24 Group 24 Energy Saving Auto Energy Saving Setting (G24-01 to G24-10)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F+
PG SLV SV
0:Disabled Disabled G24-01 AES SEL 1:Enabled Enabled 0 A X X XG24-02 AES Vup (60Hz) 0 to 120% AES Vup (60Hz) 120% A X X XG24-03 AES Vup ( 6 Hz) 0 to 25% AES Vup ( 6 Hz) 16% A X X XG24-04 AES Vlow (60Hz) 0 to 100% AES Vlow (60Hz) 50% A X X XG24-05 AES Vlow (6 HZ) 0 to 25% AES Vlow (6 HZ) 12% A X X XG24-06 AES Tuning Vlim 0 to 100% AES Tuning Vlim 100% A X X XG24-07 AES Tuning Time 0 to 5000ms AES Tuning Time 20ms A X X XG24-08 Tuning V(100%) 0.1 to 10.0% Tuning V(100%) 0.5% A X X XG24-09 Tuning V( 5% ) 0.1 to 10.0% Tuning V( 5% ) 0.2% A X X XG24-10 AES Gain 0.00 to 655.35 AES Gain Varies by
KVA A X X X . In the V/F control mode, the Auto Energy Saving (AES) function automatically adjusts an optimum output voltage value to minimize the inverter output current according to the load. The output power savings varies according to the load ratio. When the load ratio exceeds 70% the energy savings is minimum, but as the load becomes lighter, the savings increases. . Since the parameters used in the AES have been preset at the factory to the optimum values prior to shipment, no adjustment is usually necessary under normal operation. If the motor characteristics being used differ greatly from those of TECO standard motors, refer to the following description to adjust the parameters.
(1) Auto Energy Saving Control Mode (G24-01)
. To enable AES control, set G24-01 to 1. (2) Energy Saving Voltage Limit (G24-02 to G24-05)
. Set the upper and lower limits of output voltage using G24-02 to G24-05 as shown in the following Fig. 8.1.88. . If the voltage reference value calculated in the energy savings mode exceeds the upper or lower limit value, this upper or lower limit value is output as voltage reference value. . The upper limit value G24-02 and G24-03 is set in order to prevent over excitation at low frequency, and the lower limit value G24-04 and G24-05 is set in order to prevent stalling at light load. . The Limit voltage values obtained at 6Hz and 60Hz are preset, for any other limit the value can be calculated by linear interpolation. . The setting is made as a percentage of rated output voltage.
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Fig. 8.1.88 Energy Saving Voltage Limit (3) Energy Saving Tuning Parameters (G24-06 to G24-09).
. In the AES control mode, the optimum voltage is calculated according to the load power requirements, and this voltage is then supplied to the motor. However, this calculated value may vary due to temperature fluctuations or differences in motor characteristics, therefore the optimum voltage may not be supplied in some cases. To optimize efficiency the optimum voltage can be tuned by the setting the following AES tuning parameters.
a. AES Tuning Operation Voltage Limit (G24-06).
. Limits the range where the voltage is controlled by the tuning operation.
. Set the range to 100% / 230V for 230V class and 100% / 460V for 460V class.
. Set to 0 to disable the tuning operation.
. Refer to Fig. 8.1.89.
Fig. 8.1.89 Tuning Operation Voltage Limit
b. AES Tuning Operation Control Cycle Time (G24-07).
. Sets the time constant for output power detection.
. To improve response when the load fluctuates, decrease the G24-07 setting.
. If G24-07 is set too small, however, the motor may become unstable when the load is light .
c. AES Tuning Operation Voltage Step (G24-08 , G24-09). . Sets variation width of the voltage for one tuning operation cycle. . Setting is made in % of rated output voltage. . By increasing this value, speed variation becomes larger. . This voltage variation width is set at a tuning starting voltage 100% and 5%. With other voltage values, the voltage variation width can be calculated by linear interpolation is set. Refer the following Fig. 8.1.90.
Fig. 8.1.90 Tuning Operation Voltage Cont.
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(4) Energy Saving Coefficient (G24-10). . Voltage at which the motor efficiency will be maximum is calculated by using this coefficient, and the calculated value is the voltage reference. . The value of G24-10 is set at the factory for the motor capacity corresponding to the inverter. If the motor capacity differs, set the motor capacity by using parameter G07-03 (Motor rated output power), and adjust G24-10 until the output voltage reaches the minimum value. . The larger the energy saving coefficient G24-10, the greater the output voltage.
Manual Energy Saving (MES) Setting (G24-11, G24-12)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F+
PG SLV SV
G24-11 MES Gain 080 % 080 % 80 % A A X XG24-12 MES Freq 000.00 Hz 000.00 Hz 0.0 Hz A A X X
. The manual energy saving (MES) control function is enabled when the manual energy saving command has been set by one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (G10-01 to G10-08 = 49). The manual energy saving command, when used with a light load, causes the inverter output voltage to be reduced resulting in an energy saving. Turn off the manual energy saving command when there is a normal load.
(1) Manual Energy Saving Gain (G24-11). . G24-11 determines the Inverter output voltage when the manual energy saving command is input. Set this value as a percentage of the V/f pattern’s voltage. . The voltage recovery Time (G36-08) determines the rate at which the output voltage is changed when the manual energy saving control is turned on or off.
(2) Manual Energy Saving Frequency (G24-12). . The manual energy saving command is enabled only when the frequency reference is greater than G24-12 and the motor speed is within the speed agreed range. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.91 for the manual energy saving operation.
Fig. 8.1.91 Manual Energy Saving Operation 8.1.25 Group 25 Hold Function
Hold Control Setting (G25-01 to G25-04) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G25-01 F_hold @ start 000.0 to 400.0Hz 000.0 Hz 000.0 Hz A A A A G25-02 T_hold @ start 00.0 to 10.0 sec 00.0 sec 00.0 sec A A A A G25-03 F_hold @ stop 000.0 to 400.0 Hz 000.0 Hz 0.0 Hz A A A A G25-04 T_hold @ stop 00.0 to 10.0 sec 00.0 sec 0.0 sec A A A A . The hold functions are used to temporarily hold the frequency reference when starting or stopping a motor with a heavy load to prevent stalling. . After operating the motor at a starting speed set by G25-01 for a certain period set by G25-02 (in order to establish the magnetic flux) the motor can accelerate. . The acceleration an deceleration time does not include the hold time at start and stop. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.92.
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Fig. 8.1.92 Hold Function
. The hold function during acceleration can be used to minimize the occurrence of an OC trip when accelerating high inertia loads by introducing a dwell or pause in the acceleration ramp. This function can also be used to prevent wind-milling, when the load may have a tendency to drive the motor in a reverse direction while the inverter is in the stop mode. In addition this function can be used to keep the inverter output frequency and voltage at low levels long enough to bring the load to a stop, and reverse direction before the acceleration ramp resumes. Also refer to the DC injection braking at start, parameter G16-04. . The Hold function is ineffective if the hold frequency at start (G25-01) or hold frequency at stop
(G25-03) is set below Fmin (G06-07) 8.1.26 Group 26 – Reserved 8.1.27 Group 27 Zero Servo
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G27-01 Zero-Servo Gain 00 to 50 05 05 X X X A G27-02 Zero-Servo Count 0 to 4096 0012 0012 X X X A
0:Disabled Disabled G27-03 Zero Spd Braking Sel 1:Enabled Enabled 0 A X X X
. The zero-servo function can be used to hold the position of the motor shaft when the motor is stopped and there are external forces that want to cause rotation. . Refer the following Fig. 8.1.95 for the zero-servo operation.
Fig. 8.1.95 Zero-Servo Operation
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. Assign the zero-servo command to one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (G10-01 to G10-08 = 41). The zero-servo function is enabled when the Multi-function Digital Input is on. . When the frequency reference falls below the zero speed level (The larger of G06-07 or G16-01 (DC braking start frequency)), the zero-servo status is implemented (zero-servo start position), and the motor shaft position will be held even though the analog reference input may not be zero. . If the run command is OFF during zero-servo status, the zero-servo function will become ineffective. . To output the zero-servo status, assign the zero-servo completion signal to one of the Multi-function Digital Outputs (G11-01 to G11-04 = 24).
The zero-servo count G27-02 is enabled when one of the Multi-function Digital Outputs has been set to 24 (zero-servo completion signal). Cont.
The zero-servo completion signal is ON when the current motor rotor position is within zero-servo start position ± zero-servo count G27-02. The zero-servo completion signal will go OFF when the zero-servo or run command) is turned off. (1) Zero-Servo Gain Setting (G27-01).
. Use the zero-servo gain G27-01 parameter to adjust the holding torque of the zero-servo operation.
. The holding torque will increase if the set value is increased, but instability can occur if set too high.
. Do not use the zero-servo function to hold the motor for extended periods of time at 100% of inverter rated current, otherwise, an OH5 (IGBT overheat) fault may result. Extended periods of zero-servo holding torque can be achieved by keeping the output current during zero-servo less than 50 to 60% of inverter rated current or by increasing the inverter capacity.
(2) Zero-Servo Counts (G27-02). . The zero-servo count is set as the allowable position offset from the zero-servo start position. . Set the zero-servo count G27-02 to the number of pulses from the PG after multiplied by four. (Four times resolution of the PG by counting the rising and falling edges of phase A and B).
(3) Zero Speed Braking Operation Selection (G27-03). . In the V/f control mode, the DC injection braking operation (without PG feedback) can be used to generate the holding torque. . Set G27-03 to select the zero speed braking operation.
G27-03 = 0: disabled. = 1: enabled.
. The run command and frequency reference is input from control terminals by setting G02-02 (run command selection) to 1 and G02-01 (frequency reference selection) to 1. If the zero speed braking operation function is enabled (G27-03=1), the holding torque will be generated in the DC injection braking mode when the frequency reference is 0V (or less than 4mA) and run command is on.
. Refer to Fig. 8.1.96 for more zero speed braking operation details. The DC injection braking current G16-02 is limited to within 20% of the inverter rated current.
Fig. 8.1.96 Zero Speed Braking Operation
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8.1.28 Group 28 Motor Slip Compensation
Motor Slip Compensation Setting (G28-01 to G28-05) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G28-01 Slip Comp Gain 0.00 to 2.50 Slip Comp Gain
0.00 (V/f) 1.00 (SLV) A X A X
G28-02 Slip Comp Limit 0 to 250% 200% 200% A X X X G28-03 Slip Comp Filter 00.0 to 10.0
sec Slip Comp Filter 1.0 sec A X X X
0: Disabled Disabled G28-04 Regen Slip Comp 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A X X X
G28-05 HS Slip Cmp Gain -1.00 to 1.00 HS Slip Cmp Gain 0.00 X X A X G28-06 FOC Delay Tm 1 to 1000 ms FOC Delay Tm 100ms X X A X G28-07 FOC Gain 0.00 to 2.00 FOC Gain 0.10 X X A X
. The slip compensation function calculates the motor torque according to the output current and controls the motor at a constant speed, regardless of load changes . . This function is used to improve speed accuracy when operating with a varying load and it is effective mainly in the V/f control mode.
V/F mode adjustment (1)Slip Compensation Gain (G28-01)
. Factory setting of G28-01 =0.0 (when G28-01 = 0.0, the slip compensation operation is disabled).
. The V/F mode Adjustment procedure of Motor Slip Compensation Gain (G28-01): 1 Correctly set the rated slip (G07-02) and motor no-load current (G07-15 ). 2 Set the slip compensation gain (G28-01) to 1.0 (factory setting is 0.0 for V/f control mode.) 3 Operate with a load, measure the speed and adjust the slip compensation gain (G28-01) in
increments of 0.1. If the speed is lower than the frequency reference, increase the G28-01 setting. If the speed is higher than the frequency reference, decrease the G28-01 setting.
. Slip compensation is enabled when the output current is greater than motor no-load current (G07-15). The output frequency will shift from f1 to f2 for the positive change of load torque. Refer to Fig. 8.1.97. The slip compensation value is as below formula:
[Output Current (U1-03) – Motor No-Load Current(G07-15)] Slip Compensation Value = Motor Rated Slip x
(G07-02) [Motor Rated current (G07-04) – Motor No-Load Current (G07-15)]
Fig. 8.1.97 Output Frequency With Slip Compensation
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(2) Slip Compensation Limit(G28-02). . The slip compensation limit G28-02 setting is shown in Fig. 8.1.98 below in the constant torque (below Fbase) and constant horsepower (Fbase to Fmax) ranges. . If the setting of G28-02 is 0% , no slip compensation is used.
Slip Compensation Limit
G28-04
G28-04
Fbase Fmax
(G06-04) (G06-03)
G06-03G06-04
×
Fig. 8.1.98 Slip Compensation Limit
. If the actual motor speed is lower than the frequency reference speed and does not change when the slip compensation gain G28-01 is adjusted, the motor may have reached the slip compensation limit. Make sure the value of slip compensation limit G28-02 and frequency reference do not exceed the tolerance of the machine.
(3) Slip compensation Primary Delay Time (G28-03). . Sets the filter time of slip compensation for V/f mode.
(4) Slip Compensation During Regeneration Selection (G28-04). . Sets whether to enable or disable the slip compensation function during regeneration. . When speed accuracy during motor regeneration (deceleration) is required in SLV control, set G28-04 to 1 (enabled). . The amount of regeneration is momentarily increased when the slip compensation function is used (G28-04 =1), therefore some form braking option (braking unit, braking resistor) may be required.
SLV mode adjustment (1)Slip Compensation Gain (G28-01)
. Set this gain to control the whole range speed accuracy when load is applied.
. If motor speed drops when load is applied at low speed below 2Hz, increase G28-01.
. If motor speed increases when load is applied at low speed below 2Hz, decrease G28-01.
. G28-01 is a fixed slip gain for the whole speed range. it’s common that this gain adjusted at low speed still has a slightly speed drop at high speed. If this speed drop can’t be accepted at high speed, adjust G28-02 to add an additional compensation or just readjust G28-01 for high speed and sacrifice the low speed accuracy.
Th effect of G28-01 on Torque-Speed curve is shown as below:
Fig. 8.1.99 G28-01 effect on Torque-Speed curve
(2)High Speed Slip Compensation Gain(G28-05)
. Set this gain to control the speed accuracy from medium to high speed range when load is applied. Normally it doesn’t need to be adjusted.
. After adjustment of G28-01, increase frequency reference and see whether speed still declines or not. If the loading speed declines as the frequency reference increases, increase G28-05 to compensate the loading speed drop.
. Accelerate to motor rated frequency(G06-04 Base frequency), increase G28-05 until the loading speed drop is zero.
. When motor temperature is hot, loading speed will drop more. It’s better to over adjust G28-05 and G28-01 at cold trial operation to compensate speed drop due to temperature rise.
. In contrast to G28-01, G28-05 is a variable gain to compensate slip for the whole speed range.
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G28-05 defines the slip compensation gain at motor rated frequency. The whole slip compensation gain then computed as
Slip compensation Gain=LSSlipCmpG+HSSlipCmpG*F/Fr
Where LSSlipCmpG is G28-01, HSSlipCmpG is G28-05, F is frequency reference, Fr is motor rated
frequency defined by G06-04(base frequency). The combination slip compensation gain of G28-01 and G28-05 versus frequency reference is
Fig. 8.1.100 G28-01/G28-05 Slip Compensation Gain vs. Frequency Reference
The effect of G28-05 on Torque-Speed curve is shown as below:
Fig. 8.1.101 G28-05 effect on Torque-Speed curve
(3)FOC(Flux Orient Control) delay time(G28-06)
. In SLV mode, a flux slip compensation was conducted to keep torque current and excitation current decoupled.
. When the motor suffers over 100% load at rated frequency, the voltage drop of inductance and resistance might lead to saturation of inverter output and the coupling of torque current and excitation current and causes hunting. A flux slip compensation will decouple torque current and excitation current so that hunting disappears.
. G28-06 sets the delay time of flux slip compensation.
. Increase G28-06 for slow and stable operation. Decrease G28-06 for fast operation. FOC(Flux Orient Control) Gain(G28-07)
(4)G28-07 sets the gain of flux slip compensation.
. If motor hunts at motor rated frequency and full load, set G28-07 to zero and gradually increase until the hunting is reliefed.
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8.1.29 Group 29 – Torque Compensation
Torque Compensation Setting (G29-01, G29-02) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G29-01 Torque Comp Gain 0.0 to 2.0 0.6 0.6 A A X X
G29-02 Torque Comp Time 0 to 10000ms 00200ms 00200ms A A X X
. The Inverter can increase the output torque to compensate for load increases automatically through the Torque Compensation function.
(1) Torque Compensation Gain(G29-01)
. V/f or V/f + PG mode:The inverter calculates the compensation voltage by “motor primary voltage loss x (G29-01)”. . The torque compensation gain G29-01 can be changed during operation, but normally no adjustment is necessary except in the following cases:
If the wiring distance between the inverter and the motor is long, increase the set value. If the motor capacity is smaller than the inverter capacity, increase the set value. If the motor is vibrating, reduce the set value.
. Increase the set value of G29-01 gradually and check that the current increase is not excessive. Ensure that the output current at low-speed does not exceed the inverter rated output current. Refer to Fig. 8.1.102 for the torque compensation gain adjustment.
(2) Torque Compensation Time (G29-02)
. Sets the torque compensation primary delay time in ms units.
. Normally, it is not necessary to make adjustments except in the following cases: If the motor is vibrating, increase the set value. If the motor response is slow, decrease the set value.
Fig. 8.1.102 Adjust the Torque Compensation Gain to Increase the Output Torque
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8.1.30 Group 30 Speed Control (ASR) Setting ASR Settings (G30-01 to G30-09)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G30-01 ASR P Gain 1 0.00 to 2.55*1 ASR P Gain 1 Varies by KVA X A A A
G30-02 ASR I Time 1 0.01 to 10.00 sec*2 ASR I Time 1 Varies by KVA X A A A
G30-03 ASR P Gain 2 0.00 to 2.55*1 ASR P Gain 2 Varies by KVA X A A X
G30-04 ASR I Time 2 0.01 to 10.00 sec*2 ASR I Time 2 Varies by KVA X A A X
G30-05 ASR I Limit 0 to 400% ASR I Limit 200% X X A AG30-06 ASR + Limit 00.1 to 10.0% ASR + Limit 5.0% X A X XG30-07 ASR – Limit 00.1 to 10.0% ASR – Limit 1.0% X A X X
0: Disabled (P control during Accel / Decel) Disabled G30-08 PG PI/P Sel 1: Enabled (PI control) Enabled
0 X A X X
G30-09 ASR Delay Time 0.000 to 0.500 sec 0.001 sec 0.001s X X A AG30-10 SpdObsr P Gain 1 0.00 to 2.55 SpdObsr P Gain 1 0.61 X X A XG30-11 SpdObsr I Time 1 0.01 to 10.00 sec SpdObsr I Time 1 0.05 X X A XG30-12 SpdObsr P Gain 2 0.00 to 2.55 SpdObsr P Gain 2 0.61 X X A XG30-13 SpdObsr I Time 2 0.01 to 10.00 sec SpdObsr I Time 2 0.06 X X A X
G30-14 SpdFB LPF Tm 1 0.001 to 1.000 s SpdFB LPF Tm 1 Varies by KVA X X A X
G30-15 SpdFB LPF Tm 2 0.001 to 1.000 s SpdFB LPF Tm 2 0.030s X X A XG30-16 ASR Gain Chng F1 0.0 to 400.0 Hz ASR Gain Chng F1 4.0 Hz X X A XG30-17 ASR Gain Chng F2 0.0 to 400.0 Hz ASR Gain Chng F2 8.0 Hz X X A XG30-18 LS Spd Cmp Gain 0.00 to 2.50 LS Spd Cmp Gain 1.00 X X A XG30-19 HS Spd Comp Gain -10%~10% HS Spd Comp Gain 0% X X A X
*1: The range is 0.00 ~ 5.11 for software with version later than 1.02. *2: The range is 0.001 ~ 10.000sec for software with version later than 1.02.
. The following figures show the structure of the speed control loop(ASR).
(a) V/f + PG Control Mode: . The speed control (ASR) adjusts the output frequency so that the deviation between the frequency
reference and the speed feedback approaches 0. . ASR integrator output can be limited or cleared. The whole ASR output also can be limited.
Fig. 8.1.103 Speed Control Structure (V/F + PG)
. When one of the Multi-function Inputs (G10-01 to G10-08) is set to 37 (PG invalid), the input can be used to enable or disable the speed control loop(ASR).
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(b) SLV Control Mode: . The speed control adjusts the torque reference so that the deviation between the frequency reference
and the speed observer feedback(PG feedback) is 0. . SLV mode ASR controller has a speed observer that estimates motor speed from motor voltage and
current. In order to reduce noise on speed feedback and improve the speed accuracy, a low pass filter and a speed feedback compensator are used.
. ASR integrator output can be limited or cleared. The whole output has a low pass filter for primary delay. Torque reference is also limited.
Fig. 8.1.104 Speed Control Structure (SLV Mode) (c) SV Control Mode: . The speed control adjusts the torque reference so that the deviation between the frequency reference and
the speed feedback(PG feedback) is 0. . ASR integrator output can be limited or cleared. The whole output has a low pass filter for primary delay.
Torque reference is also limited.
Fig. 8.1.105 Speed Control Structure (SV Mode) A. ASR Setting in V/f + PG Control Mode. (1). In the V/f + PG mode, set the proportional (P) gain and integral (I) time at the minimum output frequency(G30-03 and G30-04) and maximum output frequency(G30-01and G30-02) of the speed control separately. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.106. Cont.
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Fig. 8.1.106 ASR Gain Settings in V/F+PG Mode
(2). Adjust Speed Control (ASR) Gain: Use the following procedure to adjust the gain with the actual load connected
a. Gain Adjustments at Minimum Output Frequency G30-03 and G30-04. . Run the motor at the minimum output frequency. . Increase the ASR proportional gain 2 G30-03 as high as possible without creating instability. . Decrease the ASR integral time G30-04 as low as possible without creating instability. . Monitor the inverter output current and verify that it is less than 50% of the inverter rated current. If the output current exceeds 50% of the inverter rated current, decrease G30-03 and increase G30-04.
b. Gain Adjustments at Maximum Output Frequency. G30-01 and G30-02. . Run the motor at the maximum output frequency G06-03 (Fmax). . Increase the ASR proportional gain 1G30-01 as high as possible without creating instability. . Decrease the ASR integral time 1G30-02 as low as possible without creating instability.
c. Gain Adjustments for Integral Control during Acceleration / Deceleration G30-08. . Enable the integral control during acceleration / deceleration by setting G30-08=1 (enabled) when it is desired to closely follow the frequency reference during acceleration and deceleration. . The integral control causes the motor speed to reach the target speed as fast as possible, but may result in overshoot or undershoot per the following Fig. 8.1.107.
Fig. 8.1.107 Motor Speed and ASR Gain Adjustments . When one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs(G10-01 to G10-08) is set to 38 (Speed control integral
reset), the input can be used to switch the speed control loop (ASR) between P control and PI control. Refer to Fig.8.105. P control (integral reset) is used when the Multi-function Digital Input is on.
If overshooting occurs(), decrease G30-01(ASR proportional gain 1) and increase G30-02 (ASR integral time 1).
If undershooting occurs(), decrease G30-03(ASR proportional gain 2) and increase G30-04 (ASR integral time 2).
If the overshooting or undershooting can not be eliminated by the gain adjustments as above, decrease the ASR +/- limit (G30-06 / G30-07) to lower the frequency reference compensation (Δf) limit. Since G30-06 / G30-07 can not be changed during operation, stop the inverter first
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and then decrease the ASR +/- limit. . Make the related parameter settings as shown in the following Fig. 8.1.108 and observe the motor speed waveform while making the gain adjustments.
Fig. 8.1.108 Analog Output Setting for Motor Speed Observation
d. ASR +/- Limit (G30-06 , G30-07) . The ASR +/- limit is the frequency limit for compensation by speed control. Set this frequency limit as a percentage of the maximum output frequency G06-03. . If the frequency limit is lowed too much, the actual motor speed may not reach the target speed. Verity that the target speed is reached during normal operation. B. ASR Setting in SV/SLV Control Mode
(1). SLV Gain setting: . The SLV mode speed control controller has high speed gain G30-01/G30-02 and low speed gain
G30-03/G30-04 PI parameters for High speed and Low speed region, respectively. ASR uses frequency reference as the reference of gain switching. The switching point between high speed and low speed is set by G30-16 and G30-17.
. Similar to ASR gain, speed observer has high speed gain G30-10/G30-11 and low speed gain G30-12/G30-13 PI parameters. Gain switching also depends on frequency reference. The switching point are also set by G30-16 and G30-17.
. Speed observer has a low pass filter to reduce noise on speed feedback. G30-14 and G30-15 defines the high speed and low speed low pass filter time constant, respectively. Gain switching also depends on frequency reference. The switching point are also set by G30-16 and G30-17.
. G30-18 set the low speed compensation gain for speed feedback.
. G30-19 set the High speed compensation gain for speed feedback.
. When the frequency reference greater than G30-17, high speed ASR/Observer gains and the low pass filter time constant will be fully applied. When the frequency reference less than G30-16, low speed ASR/Observer gains and the low pass filter time constant will be fully applied. When the speed command falls between G30-17 and G30-16, gains and time constant will be linearly and smoothly switched. To avoid unwanted gain calculation error, G30-17 should be 4Hz greater than G30-16.
Fig. 8.1.109 ASR Gain Settings in SLV mode (2) SV Gain setting:
. In the SV mode, Only G30-01 and G30-02 set the proportional(P) gain and integral(I) time for full range speed operation.
(3) Adjust Speed Control(ASR) Gain: . Using the Multi-function Analog Output(terminals AO1 and AO2) to monitor both the output frequency
and motor speed(as above Fig. 8.109 ) When you make finer gain adjustment.
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①. SV mode for full range speed Gain Adjustments (G30-01 , G30-02) . Adjust these parameters at normal operating speed. . Increase the ASR proportional gain 1 (G30-01) as far as possible without creating oscillation. The G30-01 setting adjusts the responsiveness of the speed control loop. The responsiveness is increased when increasing the G30-01 setting, but oscillation will
occur if the setting is increased too much. Increase the setting for larger loads. Refer to the following figure.
Fig. 8.1.110 Responsiveness for ASR Proportional Gain 1
. Decrease the ASR integral time 1(G30-02) as far as possible without creating oscillation Lengthening the integral time 1 lowers the responsiveness, and weakens the resistance to
external influences. Oscillation will occur if the G30-02 setting is too short. Refer to the following figure.
. If there’s excessive overshoot during tuning of ASR PI gain, an alarm of over voltage may occur. Put a regeneration resistor to absorb the overshoot.
1
1
2
2
t
MotorSpeed
1 :G30- 02 setting is too short(oscillation occurs)
2 :G30- 02 setting is too long(slow response)
Fig. 8.1.111 Response for ASR Integral Time 1
②. SLV mode Gain Adjustments(G30-01~G30-04 , G30-10~G30-19) . Adjust Low speed ASR PI gain G30-03~G30-04 at a frequency reference below G30-16. The
P gain and integral time adjustment are similar to G30-01 and G30-02 at SV mode. . Adjust High speed ASR PI gain G30-01~G30-02 at a frequency reference above G30-17. The
P gain and integral time adjustment are similar to G30-01 and G30-02 at SV mode. . Normally low speed ASR gain can be the same as high speed ASR gain. Adjust low-speed
and high-speed gain only when oscillation occurs because of resonance with the mechanical system at low-speed or high-speed.
. If a faster response can’t be obtained by adjusting the ASR PI gain G30-01~G30-04, decrease low pass filter time constant G30-14~G30-15 to increase speed feedback bandwidth and readjust ASR gain.
. Adjust Low speed low pass filter time constant G30-15 at a frequency reference below G30-16.
. Adjust High speed low pass filter time constant G30-14 at a frequency reference above G30-17.
. Increasing low pass filter time constant could limit the speed feedback bandwidth and slows whole system’s fastest response. This can reduce the speed feedback noise but weaken the capability of withstanding impact load. If the system load is slow varied and need a stable operation, this adjustment can be applied. A lower bandwidth of the speed feedback must be accompanied with a lower gain of ASR to guarantee a stable operation.
. Decreasing low pass filter time constant could lift the limitstion of the speed feedback
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bandwidth and increase whole system’s fastest response. This can increase the speed feedback noise but strengthen the capability of withstanding impact load. If the system load is fast varied and need a fast operation, this adjustment can be applied. A high bandwidth of the speed feedback allows a higher gain of ASR.
. If a faster response still can’t be obtained by adjusting the ASR PI gain G30-01~G30-04 and low pass filter time constant G30-14~G30-15, The adjusment of speed observer PI gain G30-10~G30-13 is needed.
. A high gain of speed observer(larger P gain and smaller integral time) could increase bandwidth of speed feedback but also increase noise and cause instability.
. A low gain of speed observer(smaller P gain and larger integral time) could decrease bandwidth of speed feedback but also decrease noise and increase stability.
. Normally, the adjustment of ASR is enough for most of application. The adjustment of low pass filter time constant and speed observer is complex ,riskful and not recommanded. It’s very hard to cover both fast response and stable operation. If both fast response and stable operation are demanded and can’t be done with all SLV mode adjustment, use SV mode.
. G30-16 defines low speed of the gain switching frequency and G30-17 defines high speed of the gain switching frequency.
. At speed below G30-16, inverter outputs more excitation current for precise low speed operation. When the frequency reference is higher than G30-17, inverter output rated excitation current under No-load voltage(T-10).
. Normally G30-16 should be set to 5~50% motor base frequency. If this value is too large, inverter output might saturated. G30-17 should be 4Hz higher than G30-09.
. If heavy load(over 100%) operation is stable at medium speed but hunting at high speed, decrease No-load voltage(T-10) or adjust FOC parameters G28-07~G28-08).
. G30-18 and G30-19 compensate speed feedback at low speed and high speed, respectively.
. Set G30-18 to adjust No-load speed at speed below 2Hz. The adjustment of G30-18 is similar to adding an offset to the Torque-Speed curve. When the No-load speed is lower than frequency reference, increase G30-18. When the No-load speed is higher than frequency reference, decrease G30-18. The effect of G30-18 on Torque-Speed curve is shown as below:
Fig. 8.1.112 G30-18 effect on Torque-Speed Curve
. Set G30-19 to adjust No-load speed from medium to high speed range. Normally it doesn’t need to be adjusted. G30-19 is similar to G30-19, its effect on Torque-Speed curve is
Fig. 8.1.113 G30-19 effect onTorque-Speed curve
③. ASR Primary Delay Time (G30-09).
. Adjustment is not normally required. . A high G30-09 setting lowers the speed responsiveness, but make it difficult for oscillation to
occur.
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④. ASR Integral Limit (G30-05) . Set to a smell value to prevent any radical load change.
8.1.31 Group 31 PG Feedback Set-Up PG Feedback Setting (G31-01 to G31-13)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Decelerate to stop Decel to stop 1:Coast to stop Coast to stop G31-01 Over Speed Sel 2:Continue Running Continue Running
1 X A X A
G31-02 OS Det Lvl 0 to 120% 115% 115% X A X AG31-03 OS Det Time 0.0 to 2.0 sec 0.5 sec 0.5 sec X A X A
0: Decelerate to stop Decel to stop 1:Coast to stop Coast to stop G31-04 Deviation Sel 2:Continue Running Continue Running
2 X A X A
G31-05 Dev Det Lvl 0 to 50% 10% 10% X A X AG31-06 Dev Det Time 00.0 to 10.0 sec 00.5 sec 00.5 sec X A X A
0:Decelerate to stop Decel to stop 1:Coast to stop Coast to stop G31-07 PG Open Sel 2:Continue Running Continue Running
1 X A X A
G31-08 PGO Det Time 0.0 to 10.0 sec 02.0 sec 02.0 sec X A X AG31-09 PG Pulses 0 to 60,000 ppr 01024 ppr 01024
ppr X Q X Q0: FWD=C.C.W FWD C.C.W G31-10 PG Rotation Sel 1: FWD=C.W FWD C.W 0 X A X A
G31-11 PG Output Ratio 001 to 132 0001 0001 X A X AG31-12 PG Gear Teeth1 0001 to 1,000 0001 0001 X A X XG31-13 PG Gear Teeth2 0001 to 1,000 0001 0001 X A X X
Using PG Interface
. The standard terminal card (TER-001) has a built-in PG interface that can be used in the V/f + PG and SV control modes. The PG interface is A/B phase pulse input, compatible with open-collector or complementary encoder feedback. The maximum response frequency is 100KHz.
The PG Pulse Monitor Output Dividing Ratio can be set by G31-11. The divided PG pulse output
is not synchronize with the motor. If the synchronous PG pulse dividing signal is necessary for some specific applications likes elevator. Please select the PG-O(open-collector type) or PG-L(line-driver type) option card according to the application. Refer to Chapter 10 for further details.
PG Feedback Set-Up
(1). Overspeed Operation Setting (G31-01 to G31-03). . An error is detected when the number of motor rotations exceeds the regulated limit. . An overspeed (OS) fault is detected if the motor speed feedback exceeds the set value in G31-02 (Overspeed detection level) for more than the time set in G31-03 (Overspeed detection Delay time). . After detecting an overspeed (OS), the inverter stops according to the setting in G31-01. . Refer to Fig. 8.1.114 , PG Feedback Fault Detection Block Diagram. (2). PG Speed Deviation Setting (G31-04 to G31-06). . An error is detected when the speed deviation (i.e. the difference between the set speed and the actual motor speed) exceeds the regulated limit. . A speed deviation (DEV) fault is detected after a frequency agree is detected (i.e. the output frequency is within the frequency reference ± frequency agree detection width, G19-03) if the speed deviation is greater than the set value in G31-05(deviation detection level) for more than the time set in G31-06(deviation detection delay time).
. After detecting a speed deviation, the inverter stops according to the G31-0 setting. . Refer to Fig. 8.1.114 , PG Feedback Fault Detection Block Diagram.
(3). PG Open Detection Setting (G31-07 to G31-08). . A PG open (PGO) fault is detected if the PG disconnection (open) exceeds the time set value in
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G31-08 (PG open detection time). . After a PG open is detected, the inverter stops according to the G31-07 setting . . Refer to Fig. 8.1.114, the PG Feedback Fault Detection Block Diagram.
Fig. 8.1.114 PG Feedback Fault Detection Block Diagram
(4). Setting Number of PG Pulse (G31-09). . Sets the PG(pulse generator or encoder) pulses /revolution. . Set the number of phase-A or phase-B pulses per motor revolution by parameter G31-09. . If there is a gear reducer between the motor and the PG, set the gear ratio using parameters G31-12 and G31-13.
(5). PG Rotation Direction (G31-10). . This parameter is used to set the PG rotation direction with the motor rotation direction.
. Sets whether phase-A or phase-B leads when the motor operates in the forward direction. G31-10=0: Phase A leads with forward run command. (Phase B leads with reverse run command. ) G31-10=1: Phase B leads with forward run command. (Phase A leads with reverse run command. )
Fig. 8.1.115 The PG and Motor Rotation Direction Signals . The direction of motor is determined as follows: Forward: The motor shaft rotates in the C.C.W(counter-clockwise) direction with a inverter forward run command. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.115.
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Fig. 8.1.115 Motor Rotation Direction
Reverse: The motor shaft rotates in the C.W (clockwise) direction with a inverter reverse Run command.
. The phase leading for a typical PG is determined as follows phase A leads when the PG rotates C.W(clockwise). As shown in the following Fig 8.1.116.
Fig. 8.1.116 PG Rotation Direction (6). PG Pulse Monitor Output Dividing Ratio (G31-11).
. Set the output ratio using G31-11 when the pulse output signal is connected to a pulse input device. . The set value in G31-11 is expressed as n for the first digit (0 or 1) and k for the second three digits (001 to 320). The output ratio is calculated from n and k with the following equation: G31-11 = , setting ranges n : 0 to 1 n k k : 01 to 32 Output Ratio = (1+n)/k
The possible output ratio settings are as follows : 1/32 - 1
e.g. G31-11=001 → n=0, k=1, ratio = (1+0)/1=1 ①. G31-11=032 → n=0, k=32, ratio = (1+0)/32=1/32 ②. G31-11=132 → n=1, k=32, ratio = (1+1)/32=1/16
. Set the PG output ratio (G31-11) to insure the PG pulse output from terminal PO1 or PO2 is less than 300KHz. (i.e. PG input pulse × PG pulse output ratio ≤ 300KHz). PG-O/PG-L card can output ratio using G31-11 when the pulse output signal, need both A/B
phase signal input. Cont.
(7). Setting the Number of Gear Teeth PG and Motor (G31-12 , G31-13). . In V/f + PG control mode, the motor can be operated even if there is gearing between the motor and PG. (The speed response of V/f + PG mode is less than SV mode). . Set the number of teeth if there are gears between the motor and PG as follows: Set the no. of gear teeth on load side(PG side) using G31-13 (number of PG gear teeth 2). Set the no. of gear teeth on motor side using G31-12 (number of PG gear teeth 1). The motor speed will be calculated within the inverter using the following equation:
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8.1.32 Group 32 Torque Control Function Torque Control Setting (G32-01 to G32-05)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Speed Control mode Speed Control
G32-01 Tq Control Sel 1: Torque Control mode Torque Control
0 X X X A
G32-02 Tref Fitter Time 0000 to 1000 ms 0000 ms 0000 ms X X X A 0 : Analog input Analog Input G32-03 Speed Limit Sel 1 : G32-04 G32-04 0 X X X A
G32-04 Speed Limit Value -120% to 120% 000% 000% X X X A
G32-05 Speed Limit Bias 000 to 120% 000% 000% X X X A
(1). Torque Control Selection (G32-01).
. In the SV control mode, it is possible to switch between speed and torque control using either of The following:
①. Using the Multi-function Digital Input terminals by setting one of the G10-01 to G10-08 parameters to 39, (speed / torque control change). The speed control is performed when the terminal input is off, and torque control is performed when the terminal input is on.
②. Set G32-01 to select speed or torque control. G32-01=0: Speed control (Controlled by G30-01 to G30-10), ASR settings. =1: Torque control (Controlled by G32-02 to G32-05), torque control settings.
. Refer to chapter G8.1.30 for more details regarding speed control structure. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.117 for the torque control structure.
Fig. 8.1.117 Torque Control Block Diagram
(2). Torque Reference Setting(G32-02). (a) Torque Reference Command (Tref) Input (AI2:G12-04, G12-05, AI3:G12-08, G12-09). . The torque reference (Tref) cannot be set with Digital Operator. . The torque reference (Tref) can be adjusted according to the Multi-function Analog Inputs (AI2 or AI3) by setting G12-05 (AI2 function selection) or G12-09 (AI3 function selection) to 17 (torque reference) or 18 (torque compensation). . Refer to the following Table 8.1.16 for the torque reference input methods.
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Table 8.1.16 Torque Reference Input Methods Using Analog Input AI2 or AI3 Input
Method Input Terminal Related Parameter Setting Contents
G12-04=0 Terminal AI2 signal level: 0 - 10V AI2 (SW1-2=” V ”) G12-05=17 AI2 used as torque reference input
G12-08=0 Terminal AI3 signal level: 0 - 10V Voltage Input
(0 -10V) AI3 (SW1-3=” V ”) G12-09=17 AI3 used as torque reference input
G12-04=2 Terminal AI2 signal level: 4 - 20mA AI2 (SW1-2=” I ”) G12-05=17 AI2 used as torque reference input
G12-08=2 Terminal AI3 signal level: 4 - 20mA Current Input
(4 - 20mA) AI3 (SW1-3=” I ”) G12-09=17 AI3 used as torque reference input
. The direction of the motor torque output is determined by the sign(or polarity) of the analog input signal (AI2 or AI3). It is not determined by the direction of the run command .i.e. :
①. Torque reference (Tref) = Positive voltage (or current). Forward torque reference (counterclockwise as viewed from the motor output axis). ②. Torque reference (Tref) = Negative voltage. Reverse torque reference (clockwise as viewed from the motor output axis).
Since the polarity of analog input determines the direction, only a forward torque reference can be input when the signal level of terminal AI2 or AI3 is selected as 0 - 10V(setting value=0) or 4 - 20mA(setting value=2). To apply a reverse torque reference, use a signal level of –10V to 10V or switch the polarity using a Multi-function Digital Input by setting one of the G10-01 – G10-08 parameters to 40 (Polarity reversing command for external torque reference). (b) Torque Reference Filter Primary Delay Time (G32-02). . This time constant is used to eliminate noise in the torque reference signal and adjust the response. . Increase the setting if instability occurs during control.
(3). Speed Limit Input Setting (G32-03 and G32-04). . If the external torque reference and load are not balanced during torque control, the motor will accelerate in either the forward or reverse direction. The speed limit function is used to keep the motor speed from exceeding the specified limit. . There are two ways to set the speed limit; a parameter setting or an analog input value. Refer to The following Table 8.1.17 for the speed limit input methods.
Table 8.1.17 Speed Limit Input Methods
Input Method Input Terminal Related
Parameter Setting
Contents
G32-03=0 The speed limit is set from analog input (AI1 or AI2) G02-01=1 The frequency reference input from terminal
(AI1 or AI2 based or G12-05 setting) AI1 G12-01=1 Terminal AI1 signal level : -10V - 10V
(Set G12-01=0 if the speed limit is always to be positive) G32-03=0 The speed limit is set from analog input (AI1 or AI2) G02-01=1 The frequency reference input from terminal
(AI1 or AI2 based on G12-05 setting) G12-04=1 Terminal AI2 signal level : -10V - 10V
(Set G12-04=0 if the speed limit is always to be positive)
Voltage Input (-10V - 10V)
AI2 (SW1-2=” V ”)
G12-05=12 The value of AI2 will be added to terminal AI1 to determine the speed limit.
G32-03=0 The speed limit is set from analog input (AI1 or AI2) G02-01=1 The frequency reference input from terminal
(AI1 or AI2 based on G12-05 setting) G12-04=2 Terminal AI2 signal level : 4 - 20mA
1
Current Input (4 - 20mA)
AI2 (SW1-2=” I ”)
G12-05=12 The value of AI2 will be added to terminal AI1 to determine the speed limit
G32-03=1 The speed limit is set by parameter G32-04 2 Parameter G32-04 Setting G32-04 +
Cont.
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The direction in which speed is controlled is determined by the sign of the speed limit signal: 1. Positive voltage applied: Forward rotation; speed is limited in the forward direction (G32-04
+ G32-05). Reverse rotation; speed is limited in zero or reverse direction (-G32-05). 2. Negative voltage applied: Reverse rotation; speed is limited in the reverse direction
(-G32-04 - G32-05). Forward rotation; speed is limited in zero or forward direction (G32-05). The speed limit value is zero for a motor rotation opposite to the speed limit direction. e.g. When a + voltage is input and the forward run command is on, the effective range of the torque control is from zero to the speed limit value in the forward direction (If the speed limit bias is set to 0).
(4). Speed Limit Bias Setting (G32-05).
. The speed limit bias (G32-05) is used to adjust the margin for the speed limit. . The speed limit bias (G32-05) can be set to limit both the forward and reverse motor speed to the same value. . Set the speed limit bias as a percentage of the maximum output frequency(G06-03). Example 1- Set 30% forward and reverse speed limits.
Fig. 8.1.118 Speed Limit Setting (Example 1) Example 2- Set : 1 speed limit value (G32-04)=100% (forward speed limit) 2 speed limit bias (G32-05)=20%
. The speed range of the torque control is from –20% (set by G32-05) to 120% (the setting value of G32-04 + 32-05).
Torque Limit
Torque reference (Tref)
G32- 05
Motor speed
Torque Limit100% 120%-20%-100%
effective rangeof torque control
Speed limit(G32- 04) setting
‧When the speed exceeds the reverse speed limit(- 20%),the torque is increased in the positive direction and is limitedby the regenerative torque limit in the 2nd guadrant.
‧When the speed exceeds the forward speed limit(120%), the torque is increased in thenegative direction and is limited by theregenerative torque limit in the 4th guadrant.
Output torque
Fig. 8.1.119 Speed Limit Setting (Example 2)
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(5). Torque Limit and Speed Limit Operation Examples. . Examples of torque limit and speed limit using winding and unwinding operations. (a) Winding Operation . The line speed(N) and motor torque(T) are generated by the motor are in the same direction. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.120.
Torque Limit
Output torque (T)
Tref
Motor speed (N)
Torque Limit
G32- 05 G32- 05
Speed Limit
Setting
M
Line direction
NT
j kl
Fig. 8.1.120 Winding Operation
1 : G32-05 (speed limit bias) < motor speed (N) < (speed limit setting + G32-05) → The torque will be controlled according to Tref. 2 : Motor speed (N) > speed limit setting + G32-05 → The speed limiter will output a negative torque reference to prevent the motor speed from increasing. 3 : Motor speed (N) < -G32-05 → The speed limiter will output a positive Tref to prevent the speed from increasing in reverse.
(b) Unwinding Operation . The line speed (N) and motor torque (T) are in opposite directions.
Fig. 8.1.121 Unwinding Operation
Cont.
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. The relationships between the Tref(torque reference), NLmt(Speed Limit) and N(motor speed) for winding / unwinding operation is shown below.
Operations Winding Operation Unwinding Operation
T-N curve
Rotation Direction Forward Reverse Forward Reverse
Tref (Torque Reference)
+ − − +
NLmt (Speed Limit) + − + −
Configuration
Fig. 8.1.122 Winding and Unwinding Operation
(6). Setting the Torque Compensation (AI2: G12-04 and G12-05; AI3: G12-08 and G12-09) . The torque compensation (Tcomp in Fig 8.116 ) is added to the torque reference to compensate
for the amount of torque loss from the mechanical loss or other load factors. . Set Multi-function Analog Input AI2 or AI3 as a torque compensation input terminal by setting G12-05=18 or G12-09=18. . Set the proper signal level for the required torque compensation. The direction of the torque compensation is determined by the sign (or polarity) of the input and is not determined by the direction of the run command.
i.e. 1 Tcomp = + Voltage (or current): Forward torque compensation (Counterclockwise as viewed from the motor output axis).
2 Tcomp =-Voltage (or current): Reverse torque compensation (Clockwise as viewed from the motor output axis)
Since the polarity of analog input determines the direction, only forward torque compensation can be input when the signal level of terminal AI2 or AI3 is selected as 0 - 10V (G12-04 or G12-08=0) or 4 - 20mA (G12-04 or G12-08=2). To input reverse torque compensation (Tcomp), be sure to select the –10V - 10V signal level (G12-04 or G12-08=1).
NOTES-:
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8.1.33 Group 33 – Torque Detection and Limitation Torque Detection (G33-01 to G33-06)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
---0B: Tq Det1 Disable Disable ---1B: Tq Det1 Enabled Enabled --0-B: Over Tq. Detect Over Tq. Detect --1-B: Under Tq. Detect Under Tq. Detect -0--B: During Agree During Agree -1--B: During Running During Running 0---B: Warn. @ Detect Warn. @ Detect
G33-01 Tq Det1 Sel
1---B: Fault @ Detect Fault @ Detect
0000B A A A A
G33-02 Tq Det1 Level 000 to 300% 150% 150% A A A AG33-03 Tq Det1 Time 00.0 to 10.0 sec 00.1 sec 00.1 sec A A A A
---0B: Tq Det2 Disable Disable ---1B: Tq Det2 Enabled Enabled --0-B: Over Tq. Detect Over Tq. Detect --1-B: Under Tq. Detect Under Tq. Detect -0--B: During Agree During Agree -1--B: During Running During Running 0---B: Warn. @ Detect Warn. @ Detect
G33-04 Tq Det2 Sel
1---B: Fault @ Detect Fault @ Detect
0000B A A A A
G33-05 Tq Det2 Level 000 to 300% 150% 150% A A A AG33-06 Tq Det2 Time 00.0 to 10.0 sec 00.1 sec 00.1 sec A A A A
. The over-torque detection function detects excessive mechanical load from an increase in the inverter output current or motor output torque. The under-torque detection function detects a sudden decrease of the mechanical load (e.g. broken belt) from a decrease in the inverter output current or motor output torque. . The settings in the torque detection parameters (G33-01 and G33-04) determine whether over-torque / under-torque conditions will be detected and the kind of processing that will be performed. . The over-torque / under-torque detection level settings depend on the control method.
(1) Inverter output current for V/f control or V/f+PG control mode, 100% of inverter rated output current.
(2) Motor output torque for vector control SLV or SV control mode, 100% rated torque. . The over-torque / under-torque detection signal can be output to Multi-function Digital Output terminals (R1A-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C and R4A-R4C) by setting one of the parameters G11-01 to G11-04 (Multi-function Digital Output terminals function selection) to 11, 12, 13 or 14. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.123 for the related parameters.
Fig. 8.1.123 Over-torque / Under-torque Detection Signal Using Multi-function Digital Output
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Cont. . The relationship between LCD indications and the set values in G33-01 and G33-04 is shown in the following Table 8.1.18.
Table 8.1.18 Over-torque / Under-torque Detection
. Over-torque detection setting example:
Fig. 8.1.124 Over-torque Detection Operation Cont.
LCD Display G33-01 or
G33-04 Setting
Over-torque / under-torque Detection 1 (G33-02 , 03)
Over-torque / under-torque Detection 2 (G33-05 , 06)
Function Status
---0B disabled
0001B OT1 (blinking) Overtorque Det1
OT2 (blinking) Overtorque Det2
Over-torque detection only during frequency agree
Operation continues after over-torque
Warning (minor fault)
1001B OT1 (lit) Overtorque Det1
OT2 (lit) Overtorque Det2
Over-torque detection only during frequency agree
Inverter baseblock after over-torque
Protected Fault
0101B OT1 (blinking) Overtorque Det1
OT2 (blinking) Overtorque Det2
Over-torque detection is always active (accel/decel included)
Operation continues after over-torque
Warning (minor fault)
1101B OT1 (lit) Overtorque Det1
OT2 (lit) Overtorque Det2
Over-torque detection is always active (accel/decel included)
Inverter baseblock after over-torque
Protected Fault
0011B UT1 (blinking) Overtorque Det1
UT2 (blinking) Undertorque Det2
Under-torque detection only during frequency agree
Operation continues after over-torque
Warning (minor fault)
1011B UT1 (lit) Overtorque Det1
UT2 (lit) Undertorque Det2
Under-torque detection only during frequency agree
Inverter baseblock after over-torque
Protected Fault
0111B UT1 (blinking) Overtorque Det1
UT2 (blinking) Undertorque Det2
Under-torque detection is always active (accel/decel included)
Operation continues after over-torque
Warning (minor fault)
1111B UT1 (lit) Overtorque Det1
UT2 (lit) Undertorque Det2
Over-torque detection is always active (accel / decel included)
Inverter baseblock after over-torque
Protected Fault
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. Under-torque detection setting example:
Inverter output current( or motor output torque )
detect level 1(G33- 02)or
detect level 2(G33- 05)
Undertorquedetection
signal
t
t
G33 - 03or
G33 - 06
G33 - 03or
G33 - 06
10% hystersis width
Fig. 8.1.125 Under-torque Detection Operation Torque Limit Setting (G33-07 to G33-10)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G33-07 Positive Tq Limit 000 to 300% 200% 200% X X A A G33-08 Negative Tq Limit 000 to 300% 200% 200% X X A A G33-09 FWD Regen Tq
Limit 000 to 300% 200% 200% X X A A
G33-10 REV Regen Tq Limit 000 to 300% 200% 200% X X A A
. Setting the torque limit function limits the torque applied to the load, or limits regeneration value.
. When the torque limit function is used, the torque control has priority and the motor speed control command and compensation will be disregarded hence, the accel / decel times may be lengthened and motor speed reduced. . There are two ways to apply torque limit:
1 Setting torque limits using parameters (G33-07 to G33-10). 2 Setting torque limits value using an Multi-function Analog Input (AI2 or AI3).
(1). Setting the Torque Limit Using Parameters (G33-07 to G33-10) . There are four torque limits that can be set separately: positive drive, negative drive, forward regeneration and reverse regeneration. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.126 below.
Output Torque (T)
Positive torque
Negative torque
Motor Speed
Forwarddirection
Reversedirection
G33-10 G33-07
G33-08 G33-09
III
III IV
I: Positive torqueII: Reverse generatingIII: Negative driveIV: Forward generating
Fig. 8.1.126 Torque Limit Settings Cont.
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(2). Setting the Torque Limit Using Multi-function Analog Inputs (G12-05 or G12-09) . The Multi-function Analog Inputs (AI2 and AI3) can be used to limit torque. Use either or both of these inputs a needed by setting parameter G12-05 (AI2 function selection) and G12-09 (AI3 function selection). Refer to the following Table 8.1.19 for the settings related to the torque limit function. Table 8.1.19 Torque Limit Using Analog Input
G12-05 (AI2) or
G12-09 (AI3) setting
Function
13 Positive Torque Limit 14 Negative Torque Limit 15 Regeneration Torque Limit (both the forward and reverse). 16 Positive / Negative Side Torque Limit (Limit torque in both
the forward and reverse direction). . Set the analog input terminal’s (AI2 or AI3) signal level (G12-04 or G12-08) , Gain (G12-06 or G12-10) and bias (G12-07 or G12-11) to match the actual input signal. The analog input terminal signal level is factory set as follows:
1AI2 = 0 to 10V (A 10V input limits the torque to 100% of the motor rated torque). 2AI3 = 4 to 20mA (A 20mA input limits the torque to 100% of the motor rated torque).
. The following Fig 8.1.127 shows the relationship between the output torque and each torque limit.
Fig. 8.1.127 Torque Limit by Analog Input (AI2 or AI3)
When the positive torque limit has been set (setting value = 13), the analog input signal acts as the limit value for positive torque. The positive torque limit input is effective when torque is generated in the positive direction even if the motor is operated in the reverse direction (i.e. regenerative torque in 2nd quadrant). When the negative torque limit has been set (setting value = 14), the analog input signal acts as the limit value for negative torque. The negative torque limit input is effective when torque is generated in the negative direction even if the motor is operated in the forward direction (i.e. regenerative torque in 4th quadrant). When the regenerative torque limit has been set (setting value = 15), the analog input signal acts as the limit value for the forward (4th quadrant) or reverse (2nd quadrant) regeneration region. When the positive / negative side torque limit has been set (setting value = 16), the analog input signal acts as the limit value for positive or negative. The torque limit is 100% of the motor rated torque when the analog input is at its maximum value (10V or 20mA). To increase the torque limit above 100%, set the input terminal’s gain (G12-06 for AI2, and G12-10 for AI3) above 100%. e.g. a gain of 200.0% would result in a torque limit of 200% of the motor rated torque with a 10V or (20mA) analog input.
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8.1.34 Group 34 Reserved 8.1.35 Group 35 Reserved 8.1.36 Group 36 – Power Loss Ride Through and Speed Search
Power Loss Ride Through (G36-01 to G36-03) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0:Disabled Disabled 1:Enabled 1 Enabled 1 G36-01 Power Loss Sel 2:Enabled 2 Enabled 2
0 A A A A
G36-02 Ride-Thru Time 0.0 to 2.0 sec 01.0sec Varies by KVA A A A A
G36-03 Min B.B. Time 0.1 to 5.0 sec 0.1 sec Varies by KVA A A A A
. Even if a temporary power loss occurs, the inverter can be restarted automatically after power is restored to continue motor operation by setting G36-01 to 1 or 2.
1 G36-01 = 0: When the momentary power loss exceeds 15ms during operation , a “UV” fault (main-circuit Under-voltage) will be detected. 2 G36-01 = 1: When power is restored within the time set in G36-02 (Momentary power loss ride-thru time), the
inverter will restart. If the time set in G36-02 has expired ,a “UV” fault (main-circuit under-voltage) will be detected.
3 G36-01 = 2: When the main power supply is restored before the control power (i.e. the power supply to the control board), the inverter will restart, and “UV” fault (main - circuit under-voltage) will not be detected.
. To continue inverter operation after power has been restored (G36-01 = 1 or 2 ), the run command must be Maintained throughout the ride-thru period. . Fault contact output signals are not output during momentary power loss. . Upon detecting momentary power loss, the inverter shuts off output and maintains the baseblock state for a given period of time. Set a time in G36-03 when the residual voltage is expected to be almost zero. . When momentary power loss time is longer than the minimum baseblock time(G36-03), speed search operation is Started immediately after power recovery. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.129.
Fig. 8.1.129 Minimum B.B Time and Momentary Power Loss Time
. The minimum baseblock time (G36-03) is also used with the speed search and DC injection braking functions. 1 Set the required minimum baseblock time (G36-03) in order for the residual voltage to dissipate. 2 Increase the setting if an over-current “OC” trip occurs when the speed search or DC injection braking function starts. 3 This setting is activated for speed search performed after a momentary power loss and normal speed search.
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Speed Search Setting (G36-04 to G36-09) Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G36-04 Dir Srch Current 0 to 100% Dir Srch Current 50% A X A X
G36-05 Spd Srch Current 0 to 100% Spd Srch Current 20% A X A X
G36-06 Spd Srch I Time 0.1 to 10.0 sec Spd Srch I Time 2.0 sec A X A X
G36-07 Spd Search Delay 0.0 to 20.0 sec 00.2 sec 00.2 sec A A A A
G36-08 Volt Recovery T 0.0 to 5.0 sec Volt Recovery T 2.0 sec A A A A
0: Disabled G36-09 Bidir Srch Sel 1: Enabled Bidir Srch Sel 1 A A A A
. The speed search function is used to find the actual speed of a coasting motor, and smoothly start up from the detected speed. It is effective in situations such as switching from a commercial power supply, power loss ride-through and fault restart. . If speed search during startup is selected in the V/f +PG or SV control mode (control methods with PG ), the inverter will start from the frequency detected by the PG. The speed is estimated every time from start when a run command is input. Therefore, starting is enabled even if the motor idles or runs in the reverse direction when the power supply is turned on. . Set either of the external speed search commands 1 or 2 by one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals. The external speed search command 1 (set value = 26) and 2 (set value = 27) cannot be set at the same time otherwise , a “SE02”, (DI Terminal Error) warning may occur. . If performing speed search using external speed search commands, add an external sequence to make sure that the Run command must be performed after or at the same time with the speed search command. A typical operation sequence is shown in the following Fig. 8.1.130.
Fig. 8.1.130 Speed Search and Run Command
. Speed search cannot be used for multi-motor drives, motors with two or more frames smaller than the inverter capacity or high-speed motor.
. When using V/f mode, always perform stationary autotuning.
. When using SLV control mode, always perform rotational autotuning, If the cable length between the motor and inverter is changed after autotuning, perform stationary autotuning for motor line- to-line resistance R1 again.
. Speed search uses current detection method. G36-09 defines whether to detect direction. When 1 G36-09=1, bidirection search is enabled:
. At first, the current controller sends a step current set by G36-04 to detect direction. When the direction is determined, the current controller sends a speed search current set by G36-05 and search motor speed from the frequency when the temporary power loss was detected (external speed search command 1, by setting one of G10-01 to G10-08 = 26 ), or from the highest frequency (external speed search command 2, by setting one of G10-01 to
G10-08 = 27). Refer to Fig. 8-130 for Bidirection Speed Search. 2 G36-09=0, bidirection search is disabled:
. The current controller bypasses direction search and sends speed search current in the speed command direction to search motor speed. Make sure the speed of a coasting motor is the same with the speed command.
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. When Speed Search doesn’t complete normally(For example, motor speed is too slow to be deteced), a Speed Search Time Out alarm will appear. If this situation apears frequently, please set G16-04 to use DC brake function to stop motor and then restart.
(1). Direction Search Operating Current (G36-04)
. Only used for bidetection speed search(when G36-09 = 1)
. Set the direction detect current level.
. Increase this value if direction search failed in low speed(above 5Hz) coasting. Note that larger value could cause slightly DC brake effect.
(2). Speed Search Operating Current (G36-05)
. Used for both bidirection(G36-09=1) or single(G36-09=0) direction speed search method.
. Set the speed search current level.
. Set this value below Exicitation Current(G07-06) which is equal to No-Load current. If No-Load current is unknown, 20% would be a good start. Too big speed search current will cause inverter output saturation and over magnetizing when speed is matched.
. If an overcurrent (OC) trip is detected when using speed search after recovery following a power loss, lengthen the minimum baseblock time (G36-03).
.
(3). Speed Search Integral Time (G36-06) . Used for both bidirection(G36-09=1) or single(G36-09=0) direction speed search method. . Set the output frequency integral time during the speed search. . Increase this value for slower search if OV occures. Decrease this value for quicker search if quick
start is needed.
(4). Speed Search Delay Time (G36-07) . If the inverter output is equipped with a contact, set the contact operating delay time inG36-07
(speed search delay time). . The factory setting is 0.2 sec, after waiting for speed search delay time, the inverter starts
thespeed search operations. Set G36-07 = 0.0 sec when the contact is not need.
(5). Voltage Recovery Time (G36-08). . Set the time allowed for the normal voltage to be restored after completion of the speed search. . This is the time for voltage to be restored from 0 to 230Vac for 230V class inverter(0 to 460Vac for
460V class inverter)
(6). Bidirection Speed Search Selection (G36-09) . =1 enable bidirection speed search. =0 disable bidirection speed search. . When bidirection speed search is disabled, speed search direction depends on speed command.
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Current Detection Method Speed Search (a) Speed Search at startup
Fig. 8.1.131 Speed Search at Startup (Bidirection Search)
(b) Speed Search During Momentary Power Loss Recovery.
Fig. 8.1.132 Speed Search during Momentary Power Loss
. When minimum baseblock time (G36-03) is longer than momentary power loss, the speed search operation is started after minimum baseblock time (G36-03). . When minimum baseblock time (G36-03) is shorter than momentary power loss, the speed search operation is started immediately after power recovery.
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8.1.37 Group 37 - Hardware Protection Hardware Protection Setting (G37-01 to G37-14)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G37-01 IPL Selection 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A0: Disabled Disabled G37-02 OPL Selection 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A0: Disabled Disabled G37-03 GF Selection 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
G37-04 OH Pre-Alarm Sel 70 to 120°C OH Pre-Alarm
Lvl 70 A A A A0: Decel to stop Decel to stop 1: Coast to stop Coast to stop 2: Continue Running Continue
Running G37-05 OH Pre-Alarm
Sel 3: Disabled Disabled
3 A A A A
0: ON for inverter is running Fan ON @ Running
1: ON for inverter power ON Fan always ONG37-06 Fan ON/OFF Sel
2: ON for high temperature Fan ON @ High Temp
0 A A A A
G37-07 Fan Delay Time 000 to 600 sec 060sec 060sec A A A A
G37-08 Reserved Reserved 0 X X X XG37-09 Reserved Reserved 0 X X X XG37-10 UV Det Level 230V: 150-210V ; 460V:
300-420V UV Det Lvl 190V(230V) 380V(460V) A A A A
0: Decel to stop Decel to stop 1: Coast to stop Coast to stop G37-11 Ext Fault Sel 2: Continue Running Continue
Running 0 A A A A
0: Always Detect Always Det G37-12 Ext Fault Det 1: Detection only during
operation Operation Det 0 A A A A
G37-13 Reserved Reserved 0 X X X X0: Disabled Disabled G37-14 Brk IGBT Sel 1: Enabled Enabled 1 A A A A
(1). Input Phase Loss Protection Selection (G37-01). . Adjust G37-01 to enable or disable the output phase loss function. G37-01 =0: disable input phase loss function. = 1: enable input phase loss function. . If the input phase loss function is enabled and the input phase loss is detected, the Digital operator will display “IPL input Phase Loss” fault message, the fault contact output will operate and the inverter will coast to stop. . The input phase loss is ineffective if the output current is below 30% of inverter rated current.
(2). Output Phase Loss Protection Selection (G37-02). . Adjust G37-02 to enable or disable the output phase loss function. G37-02 =0: disable output phase loss function. = 1: enable output phase loss function. . If the output phase loss function is enabled and the output phase loss is detected, the Digital operator will display “OPL Output Phase Loss” fault message, the fault contact output will operate and the inverter will coast to stop. . The output phase loss is ineffective if the output current is below 10% of inverter rated current.
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(3). Ground Fault Protection Selection (G37-03). . Adjust G37-03 to enable or disable the ground fault function. G37-03 =0: disable ground fault function. = 1: enable ground fault function. . If the inverter output leakage current has exceeded approx. 50% of the inverter rated current and the ground fault function is enabled (G37-03), the Digital operator will display “GF Ground Fault” fault message, the fault contact output will operate and the inverter will coast to stop. (4). Inverter Overheat Pre-Alarm Level (G37-04). (5). Inverter Overheat Pre-Alarm Operation Selection (G37-05). . Perform inverter overheat pre-alarm protection. (1).When G37-05=0 or 1 (stop operation when pre-overheat occurred), and the heat sink temperature
exceeds the OH pre-alarm level (G37-04), the Digital Operator will display “OH HS Pre-Overheat” fault message, and the fault contact output will operate. (2).When G37-05=2 (continue operation when pre-overheat occurred), and the heat sink temperature
exceeds the OH pre-alarm level (G37-04), the Digital Operator will display “OH HS Pre-Overheat (blinking)” alarm message, and the fault contact output will not operate. (3).The pre-overheat function is disabled When G08-02=3 (pre-overheat disabled).
(6). Cooling Fan Operation Selection (G37-06). (7). Cooling Fan Operation Delay Time (G37-07) . Control the operation of cooling fan, which is located beside the heat sink. (1).When G37-06=0 (Fan ON for running) and the inverter is running, the cooling fan will turn ON.
If the inverter is not running and stop time exceeds cooling fan operation delay time (G37-07), the cooling fan will turn OFF.
(2). When G37-06=1 (Fan ON always), the cooling fan will turn ON after powering up. (3). When G37-06=2 (Fan ON for high temperature), the inverter is running and the heat sink temperature
exceeds the internal detection level, the cooling fan will turn ON. If the heat sink cools down and thr time exceeds cooling fan operation delay time (G37-07), the cooling fan will turn OFF.
(8) . Reserved (G37-08) (9). Reserved (G37-09). (10). Under-voltage Detection Level (G37-10). . Adjust G37-10 in the range between 150 to 210 Vdc (for 230 V class) or 300 to 420 Vdc (for 460V class). The under-voltage error “UV” is not detected until the voltage is lower than the set value of G37-10 by AC conversion (G37-10 set value / 1.414 becomes the under-voltage detected value for AC conversion), and the operation is continued.
. Setting precautions : ①. Since inverter output voltage is limited by input voltage, the motor may stall if the load is
excessive or at voltage reduction. ②. The motor trips when input voltage less than the set value G37-10 at momentary power loss;
automatic operation is not continued at recovery. (11). External Fault Operation Selection (G37-11). (12). External Fault Detection Selection (G37-12). (13).Reserved (G37-13).
(14).Braking Transistor ON/ OFF Selection (G37-14).
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8.1.38 Group 38 Communication Parameter Communication Parameters Setting (G38-01 to G38-07)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G38-01 INV Addr 1 to 31 INV Addr 1 A A A A 0: 1200 bps 1200 bps 1: 2400 bps 2400 bps 2: 4800 bps 4800 bps 3: 9600 bps 9600 bps 4: 19200 bps 19200 bps
G38-02 Baud Rate
5: 38400 bps 38400 bps
3 A A A A
0: MODBUS-RTU,8,N,2 MODBUS-RTU,8,N,21: MODBUS-RTU,8,N,1 MODBUS-RTU,8,N,12: MODBUS-RTU,8,E,1 MODBUS-RTU,8,E,1G38-03 Comm.
Parameter 3: MODBUS-RTU,8,O,1 MODBUS-RTU,8,O,1
0 A A A A
0: Deceleration to stop(G03-02) Decel to Stop 1: Coast to stop Coast to Stop 2: Emergency to stop(G03-10) Emergency Stop G38-04 Fault Stop
Sel 3: Continue to running Continue Running
3 A A A A
0: Disabled Disabled G38-05 Fault Detect 1: Enabled Enabled 1 A A A A
G38-06 Wait Time 05 to 65 ms 05 ms 05 ms A A A A 0: USB Disabled Disabled G38-07 USB Used 1: USB Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. The Inverter has built-in Modbus (RS-422/485) Communication Ports R(+),R(-), and S(+),S(-) for monitoring inverter status, reading and setting parameters. . Modbus communications can perform the following operations regardless of the settings in G02-01 (Frequency reference selection) and G02-02 (Run command selection). Monitoring operational status from the master controller (PLC). Setting and reading parameters. Resetting errors.
Inputting Multi-function commands.
. The Modbus (RS-422/485) Communication specifications are as follows.
Item Specifications Interface RS-422/485 Communication cycle Asynchronous (start-stop synchronization)
Communication parameters
Baud rate: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 and 38400 bps selectable. Data length: 8 bits fixed. Parity: none, even or odd selectable. Stop bit: 1 bit fixed.
Communication protocol Modbus (RTU mode only). Number of inverters 31 units max.
. Procedure for communicating with the master controller (1) Turn off the power supply, and connect the communication cable between the master controller and the Inverter. (2) Turn on the power supply. (3) Set the required communication parameters (G38-01 to G38-07) using the Digital Operator.
(4) Turn off the power supply, and check that the Digital Operator display has completely disappeared. (5) Turn ON the power supply once again. (6) Perform communications with the master controller.
. Modbus (RS-422/485) Communication Configuration.
(1) Modbus communications are configured using 1 master controller (PLC) and a maximum of 31 slaves. Serial communication between the master and slave are normally initiated by the master,
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and the slave responds. (2) Refer to Fig. 8.1.133 below for Modbus wiring. A Master controller with an RS-485 interface can communicate with the Inverter through an RS-485 interface connection directly. If the Master controller does not provide an RS-485 port but an RS-232 port is available, an RS-485 / RS-232 conversion card should be used to connect between the Master controller and the Inverter unit.
S(+)S(-)
M1
S(+)S(-)
M2
S(+)S(-)
M31
RS485Controller
RS485Controller
orPC Programming Software
Data (+)Data (-)
Tx
Rx Tx
Rx
RS485 / RS232Converter
220Ω
220Ω+
_
Fig. 8.1.133 Wiring for MODBUS Protocol Communication
(3) A Modbus Master can control up to 31 inverters, using Modbus communication standards. The last Inverter on the network, as seen from the Master controller, needs to have the a terminating resistor in place by turning on the dip switch SW1-1 (ON) on the control board. SW1 on all other inverters on the network should be (OFF).
. Parameter definition is as follows:
(1) Inverter Station Address (G38-01). . Inverter station address, setting range 1-31. (2) RS-485 Communication baud rate set (G38-02).
. G38-02 = 0: 1200 bps (bit/second) = 1: 2400 bps = 2: 4800 bps = 3: 9600 bps = 4: 19200 bps = 5: 38400 bps
(3) RS-485 communication parity selection (G38-03). . G38-03 = 0: MODBUS,RTU,8,N,2 (8 data bits, no parity, 2 stop bits)
= 1: MODBUS,RTU,8,N,1 (8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bits) = 2: MODBUS,RTU,8,E,1 (8 data bits, even parity, 1 stop bits) = 3: MODBUS,RTU,8,O,1 (8 data bits, odd parity, 1 stop bits)
(4) RS-485 communication Fault stop selection (G38-04).
. G38-04 = 0: Deceleration to stop using deceleration time in G03-02 (Tdec1) = 1: Coast to stop = 2: Deceleration to stop using deceleration time in G03-10 (Emergency stop time) = 3: Continue to run (alarm only and will stop if the stop key is pressed)
(5) RS-485 communication Fault Detection (G38-05). . G38-05 = 0: Disabled (A communication loss will not cause a communication error) = 1: Enabled (If communication is lost for more than 2 seconds, a “CE comm Err” fault message will occur)
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(6) Inverter Transmit Wait Time (G38-06). . Sets the delay time from when the Inverter receives a command message to when the Inverter starts to sends the response message. (Refer to Fig. 8.135). Converting from RS-232C to RS-485 additional time is needed to change into the receiving state after sending a command message by setting a time in G38-05. If the response message is sent before the master is changed, the master cannot receive the message.
G38-06 setting
24 bits long
Inverter to MasterMaster to Inverter
t
Command Message Response Message
Fig. 8.1.134 Message Spacing (7) USB Selection (G38-07). . G38-07 = 0: USB Disabled (Communication goes through RS-422/RS-485 port) = 1: USB Enabled (Communication goes through USB port)
8.1.39 Group 39 Reserved 8.1.40 Group 40 Reserved 8.1.41 Group 41 KEB Function KEB Function Setting (G41-01 to G41-02)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G41-01 KEB Dec. Time 0.0 to 25.5 sec KEB Dec. Time 00:00 Q Q Q Q
G41-02 KEB Det Lvl 220V:190 - 210V440V:380 - 420V KEB Det Lvl
220V:200V 440V:400V
A A A A
. In order to prevent the drive from tripping at low voltage because of a momentary power loss or power failure during operation or the motor from coasting for a long time period, the drive detects a momentary power loss or power failure immediately when it occurs, and continues control using the regenerative energy from the motor or decelerates to a stop.
(1). KEB Deceleration Time (G41-01). . KEB Function is disabled if G41-01 is set to 0.0.
. Set G41-01 from 0.0 to 25.5 for KEB deceleration time. (2). KEB Detect Level (G41-02).
. If G41-01 is not sets to 0.0, the KEB function will be active when the DC bus voltage is lower than the value of G41-02. When main circuit DC bus voltage becomes less than the KEB detection voltage in the value of G41-02. KEB function will start to decelerate according G41-01. Until the DC bus voltage is higher than G41-02 + 10V (200V series +10V,400V series +20V) and the DI of KEB re-acceleration command active(Sets G10-01 to G10-12). The drive will re-accelerate to the original frequency. Refer to the example in the following Fig. 8.1.137.
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DC Bus
KEB Detection Level
10V for 200V series20V for 400V series
Output Frequency
RunCommand
KEB Re-acceleration
Command
Re-acceleration
KEB operation
Fig. 8.1.137 KEB Operation 8.1.42 Group 42 RTC Timer Function Real-Time Clock (RTC) Setting (G42-01 to G42-03)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G42-01 RTC Set Time 00:00 to 23:59 RTC Set Time 00:00 A A A A G42-02 RTC Set Date 00:00:00 to
31:12:25 RTC Set Date 00:00:00 A A A A 0 : Hide Clock Hide G42-03 RTC Sel 1 : Show Clock Show 0 A A A A
. In order to use the real-time clock (RTC) features of the inverter, the internal clock must be set first. . The hour and minute are set in G42-01, and the day, month and year are set in G42-02. The date Information (G42-02) is used to determine the day of the week and is visible in fault information logs (U2-26, 27 and U2-48, 49). . In order for the RTC to function, the LCD digital operator must be connected to the inverter. When removing the LCD digital operator for parameter copy purposes does not affect the RTC. To hide / show the clock on the LCD digital operator use G42-03. . The real-time clock is displayed at upper middle of LCD Display when G42-03 is set to 1. Refer to the example in following Fig. 8.1.138.
Fig. 8.1.138 RTC Display (Example)
. To monitor the current RTC time use U1-64, and the current RTC date use U1-65.
. The RTC has the following features: four daily times. four weekly times. timer offset function (pre-programmed time). timer can be enabled with the Multi-function Digital Inputs. timed constant speed selection. timer energize Multi-function Digital Outputs.
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RTC Timer Functions (G42-04 to G42-27)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled 1: Enabled Enabled G42-04 Timers Sel 2: Enabled by DI Enabled by DI
0 A A A A
G42-05 Start Time 1 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Start Time 1 00:00:00 A A A A G42-06 Stop Time 1 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Stop Time 1 00:00:00 A A A A
1: Monday Mon 2: Tuesday Tue 3: Wednesday Wed 4: Thursday Thu 5: Friday Fri 6: Saturday Sat
G42-07 Start Day 1
7: Sunday Sun
1 A A A A
1: Monday Mon 2: Tuesday Tue 3: Wednesday Wed 4: Thursday Thu 5: Friday Fri 6: Saturday Sat
G42-08 Stop Day 1
7: Sunday Sun
5 A A A A
G42-09 Start Time 2 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Start Time 2 00:00:00 A A A A G42-10 Stop Time 2 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Stop Time 2 00:00:00 A A A A G42-11 Start Day 2 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 1 A A A A G42-12 Stop Day 2 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 5 A A A A G42-13 Start Time 3 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Start Time 3 00:00:00 A A A A G42-14 Stop Time 3 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Stop Time 3 00:00:00 A A A A G42-15 Start Day 3 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 1 A A A A G42-16 Stop Day 3 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 5 A A A A G42-17 Start Time 4 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Start Time 4 00:00:00 A A A A G42-18 Stop Time 4 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Stop Time 4 00:00:00 A A A A G42-19 Start Day4 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 1 A A A A G42-20 Stop Day 4 1 to 7 (Mon------Sun) 5 A A A A
0: Disabled Disabled 1: Enabled Enabled G42-21 Offset Sel 2: Enabled by DI Enabled by DI
0 A A A A
G42-22 Offset Time 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 Offset Time 00:00:00 A A A A G42-23 Timer 1
Source 0 to 31 (Ref. to Table 8.20 ) 1 A A A A
G42-24 Timer 2 Source 0 to 31 (Ref. to Table
8.20 ) 2 A A A A
G42-25 Timer 3 Source 0 to 31 (Ref. to Table
8.20 ) 4 A A A A
G42-26 Timer 4 Source 0 to 31 (Ref. to Table
8.20 ) 8 A A A A 0: Not Selected by Timer None 1: Selected by Timer 1 Timer 1 2: Selected by Timer 2 Timer 2 3: Selected by Timer 3 Timer 3 4: Selected by Timer 4 Timer 4
G42-27 Speed Sel
5: Selected by Timer 1 + 2 Timer 3 + 4
0 A A A A
---0B:FWD for RTC Run 1: RTC Run 1:FWD ---1B:REV for RTC Run 1: RTC Run 1:REV --0-B:FWD for RTC Run 2: RTC Run 2:FWD --1-B:REV for RTC Run 2 RTC Run 2:REV -0--B:FWD for RTC Run 3: RTC Run 3:FWD -1--B:REV for RTC Run 3 RTC Run 3:REV 0---B:FWD for RTC Run 4 RTC Run 4:FWD
G42-28 Run Dir. Sel
1---B:REV for RTC Run 4 RTC Run 4:REV
0000B A A A A
- Using The RTC Timer Functions
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. A timer can be connected to multiple time periods and a time period can be set in multiple timers.
. The timer is configured in four steps: Step1: Enable the timer Configure how the timer is enabled (by G42-04). Step2: Setting the time period Set the time, day and/or offset time when the timer operates by G42-05 to G42-22. If any start time is the same as the corresponding stop time, the timer period is disabled. Ex, G42-05 (start time 1) = G42-06 (stop time 1) means time period is disabled. Step3: Creating the timer Assign the selected time period to a specific timer by G42-23 to G42-26. Step4: Connecting the parameters Connect selected parameters to the timer. A parameter can be connected to only one timer. (e.g. G11-01 to 04, and G42-27) . Refer to Fig. 8.1.139, RTC Configuration.
Fig. 8.1.139 RTC Configuration
. Offset Time (G42-21 and G42-22). The offset time function operates for a certain predetermined time and is typically used for air ventilation applications. The offset time is defined by G42-22, and is activated by one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (G10-01 to 08) by enabling G42-21. The offset time starts running after the digital input has been momentarily activated . The offset time must be connected to the timers and selected when a timer is created using G42-23 to G42-26. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.140.
Fig. 8.1.140 Offset Time Operation
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- Creating The Timer (G42-23 to G42-26). Collects all wanted time periods to a selected timer according to Table 8.1.20.Time period (P1- P4) and
Offset Time (O)
Table 8.1.20 Assign the Selected Time period to Timer Function G42-23
to G42-26 Setting
O P4 P3 P2 P1 Timer Function Display
0 0 0 0 0 0 No timers have been selected None 1 0 0 0 0 1 Time period 1 selected in the timer P1 2 0 0 0 1 0 Time period 2 selected in the timer P2 3 0 0 0 1 1 Time periods 1 and 2 selected in the timer P1+P2 4 0 0 1 0 0 Time period 3 selected in the timer P3 5 0 0 1 0 1 Time periods 1 and 3 selected in the timer P1+P3 6 0 0 1 1 0 Time periods 2 and 3 selected in the timer P2+P3 7 0 0 1 1 1 Time periods 1 , 2 and 3 selected in the timer P1+P2+P3 8 0 1 0 0 0 Time period 4 selected in the timer P4 9 0 1 0 0 1 Time periods 1 and 4 selected in the timer P1+P4 10 0 1 0 1 0 Time periods 2 and 4 selected in the timer P2+P4 11 0 1 0 1 1 Time periods 1 , 2 and 4 selected in the timer P1+P2+P4 12 0 1 1 0 0 Time periods 3 and 4 selected in the timer P3+P4 13 0 1 1 0 1 Time periods 1 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer P1+P3+P4 14 0 1 1 1 0 Time periods 2 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer P2+P3+P4 15 0 1 1 1 1 Time periods 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer P1+P2+P3+P4 16 1 0 0 0 0 Offset selected in the timer Offset(O) 17 1 0 0 0 1 Offset and time period 1 selected in the timer O+P1 18 1 0 0 1 0 Offset and time period 2 selected in the timer O+P2 19 1 0 0 1 1 Offset and time periods 1 and 2 selected in the timer O+P1+P2 20 1 0 1 0 0 Offset and time period 3 selected in the timer O+P3 21 1 0 1 0 1 Offset and time periods 1 and 3 selected in the timer O+P1+P3 22 1 0 1 1 0 Offset and time periods 2 and 3 selected in the timer O+P2+P3 23 1 0 1 1 1 Offset and time periods 1 , 2 and 3 selected in the timer O+P1+P2+P3 24 1 1 0 0 0 Offset and time period 4 selected in the timer O+P4 25 1 1 0 0 1 Offset and time periods 1 and 4 selected in the timer O+P1+P4 26 1 1 0 1 0 Offset and time periods 2 and 4 selected in the timer O+P2+P4 27 1 1 0 1 1 Offset and time periods 1 , 2 and 4 selected in the timer O+P1+P2+P4 28 1 1 1 0 0 Offset and time periods 3 and 4 selected in the timer O+P3+P4 29 1 1 1 0 1 Offset and time periods 1 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer O+P1+P3+P4 30 1 1 1 1 0 Offset and time periods 2 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer O+P2+P3+P4 31 1 1 1 1 1 Offset and time periods 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 selected in the timer O+P1+P2+P3+P4
- Constant Speed and Run Direction Selection (G42-27 to G42-28)
. The frequency reference and Run direction can be controlled by RTC timer automatically. There is 2 ways to do this. 1.The frequency reference and run direction is controlled by single RTC timer. They are active when specified timer is active, otherwise the inverter will not run.
2. 4 frequency references and run directions are controlled by combination of the RTC timer 1 and 2. . If frequency reference and Run direction is controlled by RTC timer, the functions below are ineffective 1. Auto Run Function (G05-36 = 1~6) 2. Traverse Function 3. PID Function
. If the frequency reference is selected by the RTC timer, the RUN source (set by G02-02) only provides the RUN/STOP command. The direction of Run command is determined by Run Direction Selection (G42-28).
. Constant Speed Selection (G42-27) can be used to set relationship between the frequency reference and the RTC timer.
G42-27 = 0: No constant speed selected by RTC timer. = 1: Frequency reference = frequency reference 1 (G05-01) when timer 1 is active. = 2: Frequency reference = frequency reference 1 (G05-01) when timer 2 is active. = 3: Frequency reference = frequency reference 1 (G05-01) when timer 3 is active. = 4: Frequency reference = frequency reference 1 (G05-01) when timer 4 is active. = 5: Frequency reference is selected by the combination of the activated timer 1 and 2.
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. The Run Direction Selection (G42-28) provides 4 RTC RUN directions.
Bit 0 of G42-28 (---X) is RTC Run 1. 0 is FWD and 1 is REV. Bit 1 of G42-28 (--X-) is RTC Run 2. 0 is FWD and 1 is REV. Bit 2 of G42-28 (-X--) is RTC Run 3. 0 is FWD and 1 is REV. Bit 3 of G42-28 (X---) is RTC Run 4. 0 is FWD and 1 is REV.
. If G42-27 is set to 1 to 4 and the RUN command is on, the RUN direction is set by RTC Run 1 and the specified timer will determine the inverter status
Table 8.1.21 Inverter Status for G42-28 = 1 to 4
Run Command
RTC Timer x Status Inverter Status
0 0 The inverter will not Run (no Run command). 0 1 The inverter will not Run (no Run command). 1 0 The inverter will not Run (RTC timer deactivated). 1 1 The inverter will Run. The Run direction is set by RTC Run 1 (0 for FWD, 1
for REV) 0: Deactivated; 1: Activated
RTC Timer x is the RTC timer specified by G42
. If G42-27 is set to 5 and the RUN command is on, the frequency reference and RUN direction is selected by the combination of the activated timer 1 and 2, refer to the following Table 8.1.21.
Table 8.1.21 Frequency Reference and Run direction Selected by Timer 1 and 2
Timer 2 Timer 1 Run Direction Frequency reference
0 0 RTC Run 1: (0 is RWD, 1 is REV) Frequency Ref 1 (G05-01) or master speed frequency*1
0 1 RTC Run 2: (0 is RWD, 1 is REV) Auxiliary speed frequency or frequency Ref 2 (G05-02)*2
1 0 RTC Run 3: (0 is RWD, 1 is REV) Frequency Ref 3 (G05-03)
1 1 RTC Run 4: (0 is RWD, 1 is REV) Frequency Ref 4 (G05-04)
0: Deactivated; 1: Activated *1. When G02-01 = 0 (freq ref input = LCD Digital Operator), the frequency reference is input by the setting of G05-01 (frequency reference 1). When G02-01 = 1 (freq. ref input = AI1 or AI2), the frequency reference is input from the analog command through terminals AI1 or AI2. *2. When G12-09 = 0 (AI3 function selected as auxiliary speed frequency), the frequency ref. is input from the auxiliary analog input AI3. When G12-09 ≠ 0, the frequency ref. is input by the setting of G05-02 (freq. reference 2).
. Application Example:
The following example shows how an RTC timer is used and connected to different parameters. In this example, the timer will be set to function from 6AM to 10PM on Monday, 8AM to 8PM between Tuesday and Friday, 8AM to 12AM on Sunday, and the motor is operated at speed 1 on weekdays (from Mon to Fri) and speed 2 on weekends (Sat and Sun).
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Fig. 8.1.141 RTC Timer Application Example 1. Go to parameter group 42, timer functions and enable the timer. (In order to use the RTC timer function, the internal clock must be set first). 2. Set time period 1 (P1) Start time 1 : G42-05 = 06:00:00 (6AM) Stop time 1 : G42-06 = 22:00:00 (10PM) Start day 1 : G42-07 = 1 (Monday) Start day 1 : G42-08 = 1 (Monday) 3. Sets time period 2 (P2) Start time 2 : G42-09 = 08:00:00 (8AM) Stop time 2 : G42-10 = 20:00:00 (8PM) Start day 2 : G42-11 = 2 (Tuesday) Stop day 2 : G42-12 = 5 (Friday) 4. Sets time period 3 (P3) Start time 3 : G42-13 = 08:00:00 (8AM) Stop time 3 :G42-14 = 18:00:00 (6PM) Start day 3 : G42-15 = 6 (Saturday) Stop day 3 : G42-16 = 6 (Saturday) 5. Sets time period 4 (P4) Start time 4 : G42-17 = 08:00:00 (8AM) Stop time 4 : G42-18 = 12:00:00 (12AM) Start day 4 : G42-19 = 7 (Sunday) Stop day 4 : G42-20 = 7 (Sunday) 6. Creates the timer using G42-23 (timer 1), G42-24 (timer 2) and collecting all the wanted time periods (P1, P2, P3, P4) G42-23 = 3 (timer 1 source = P1 + P2) G42-24 = 12 (timer 2 source = P3 + P4) 7. Selects two constant speeds (speed 1 and speed 2) G42-27 = 5 : selects Fref Ref. 2 (G05-02) when timer 1 is active, and selects Fref Ref 3 (G05-03) when timer 2 is active. Set frequency reference Set G02-01 (Freq. Ref. Source) = 0 (from keypad). Set G05-01 (Freq. Ref. 1) and G05-04 (Fref. Ref. 4) to be 0. Set G05-02 (Freq. Ref. 2) to be the speed 1 and set G05-03 (Freq. Ref. 3) to be the speed 2. Set G12-09 (AI3 Function) = 19 (No Function) Apply Run Command
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8.1.43 Group 43 Reserved 8.1.44 Group 44 Digital Operation Selection Monitor Items After Power-Up (G44-01 to G44-05)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactory Setting V/F
V/F + PG
SLV SV
G44-01 Main Monitor 1 to 65 Main Monitor 1 A A A A G44-02 Sub Monitor 1 1 to 65 Sub Monitor 1 2 A A A A G44-03 Sub Monitor 2 1 to 65 Sub Monitor 2 3 A A A A G44-04 Reserved Reserved X X X X G44-05 Reserved Reserved X X X X
. There are two monitor item display sections on the Digital Operator’s display at the time power is turned on: Main – monitor and Sub – monitor. . Sets the monitor item to be displayed in the Main – monitor after power-up by parameter G44-01, and sets the monitor item to be displayed in the Sub - monitor after power-up by parameters G44-02 and G44-03. Refer to Fig 5.4 for the monitor display. . Only the status monitor (U1 group parameters) with the minimum display unit items can be selected on Main Monitor and Sub Monitor 1and 2. (U1-09, 10, 11, 12, 57, 58, 59, 64, 65 can not be selected).
Digital Operator Display Unit Selection (G44-06 , G44-07, G44-08)
Parameter Description Control Methods
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display
FactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
G44-06 Display Unit 0 to 39999 Display Unit 0 A A A A 0: none (no unit) 1: FPM (ft / min) FPM 2: CFM (ft3 / min) CFM 3: PSI (lb / in2 ) PSI 4: GPH (gallons / hour) GPH 5: GPM (gallons / min) GPM 6: IN (inches) IN 7: FT (feet) FT 8: / s (unit / sec) / s 9: / m (unit / minute) / m 10: / h (unit / hour) / h 11: 12: inW (inches in water calumn) inW 13: HP HP 14: m / s m / s 15: MPM (m / min) MPM 16: CMM (m3 / min) CMM 17: W W 18: KW KW 19: m m
G44-07 Engineer
20:
0 A A A A
G44-08 LCD Contrast 0 to 7 LCD
Contrast 5 A A A A
(1). Digital Operator Display Unit (G44-06). . Sets the units to be displayed for the frequency reference (G05-01 to G05-17) and frequency monitor U1-01 (frequency reference), U1-02 (output frequency), U1-07 (motor speed), U1-33 (output frequency after soft-start), U1-62 (OVP frequency reference) and U1-63 (OVP total output frequency) as described below.
(2). Engineering Display Unit Selection (G44-07). . The engineering display units is effective while G44-06=00040 - 39999. The displayed setting range and units of the frequency reference (G05-01 to G05-17) and frequency monitor (U1-01, U1-02, U1-07, U1-33, U1-62 and U1-63) can be changed through parameters G44-07 and G44-06.
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G44-06 Setting Setting / Displayed Contents
0 0.01 Hz units 1 0.01 % units (max. output frequency G06-03=100%)
2 - 39 RPM units (RPM=120 x frequency reference / motor poles, motor poles set by G44-06) Set the decimal point position using the value of the fifth digit. i.e.
set 4-digit number excluding the decimal point set the number of digits below the decimal point 00040 - 09999 : (0 digit below the decimal point) 10000 - 19999 : . (1 digit below the decimal point) 20000 - 29999 : . (2 digits below the decimal point) 30000 - 39999 : . (3 digits below the decimal point) <example> G44-06 setting Display Display
unit Display examples
00040 - 09999
To display 100 % speed as 0200 → Set G44-06=00200 (then the setting range of G05-01 to G05-17 is 0040 to 9999) → Set G44-07=0 (no unit)
10000 - 19999 .
To display 100 % speed as 200.0 CFM → Set G44-06=12000 (then the setting range of
G05-01 to G05-17 is 0000 to 9999) → Set G44-07=2 (CFM unit) → In this case, 60 % speed will be displayed as 120.0 CFM
20000 - 29999 .
To display 100 % speed as 65.00 → Set G44-06=26500 (the setting range of G05-01 to G05-17 is 0000 to 9999) → Set G44-07=20 ( unit) → In this case, 60 % speed will be displayed as 39.00
00040 - 39999
30000 - 39999 .
Depends on
G44-07 setting
To display 100 % speed as 2.555 m/s → Set G44-06=32555 → Set G44-07=14 (m/s unit) → In this case, 60 % speed will be displayed as 1.533 m/s
LCD Brightness Adjustment (G44-08)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G44-08 LCD contrast 0 to 7 LCD contrast 5 A A A A To adjust the contrast of the LCD Digital Operator. The LCD backlight is off when set to 0.
Real Time Trace Waveform Selection (G44-09 , G44-10)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
1: 1 ms 1 ms 2: 2 ms 2 ms 3: 4 ms 4 ms 4: 10 ms 10 ms 5: 20 ms 20 ms
G44-09 RTT Sampling Tm.
6:100 ms 100 ms
1 A A A A
0: -100% to 100% -100% to 100% 1: -50% to 50% -50% to 50% 2: 0% to 100% 0% to 100% G44-10 Waveform Amp.3: 0% to 50% 0% to 50%
0 A A A A
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. The real trace shows the current condition of the inverter by a graph sampling time interval setting by G44-09. Sets a shorter sampling time to show the detailed transition of the inverter, and sets a longer sampling time to show a longer trace time. The maximum time of the trace is 25.6sec (256 point × 100ms/point= 25.6sec), and minimum trace time is 256ms (256 point × 1ms/point=256ms).
. All the required information (Group U3-xx) can be indicated by a graph with 128 dots × 64 dots resolution per screen, and the total quantity of waveform data is 256 points.
. Using G44-10 (waveform amplitude) to change the Y-scale of the graph. A center line is indicated in the Y-scale when -100% to 100% (G44-10=0), or -50% to 50% (G44-10=1) is selected. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.141.
Fig. 8.1.141 Real Time Trace Screen Scale
Auto BACK Key Return Time (G44-11) Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G44-11 AUTO BACK Time 000 to 120 sec 060 sec 060 sec A A A A
. If the BACK key on the Digital Operator is not pressed within the time set by G44-11 (Auto BACK key return time), the Operator’s Display will automatically return to the Mode Display. Refer to Chapter 5 for the key operations. . When set to 0, the auto BACK key function is disabled. Press the BACK key once to return to the previous directories.
8.1.45 Group 45 Multi-Function Selection Inverter Capacity Selection (G45-01)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G45-01 KVA Sel 00 to FF 230V 3HP Varies by KVA A A A A
· The Inverter capacity has been preset at the factory. However, if a spare control board is used reset the inverter capacity in accordance with Table 8.1.22. The factory settings of the following parameters will change when the inverter capacity (G45-01) is changed. · Set the correct inverter capacity in G45-01 to match the voltage rating (e.g. Set 1 to 13 in G45-01 for 230V class, and 21 to 42 for 460V class voltage ratings), a “SE06 KVA Setting Error” warning message will occur if the inverter capacity settings do not match the voltage ratings. · When using the parameter copy function A “KVAE INV KVA Error” warning message will occur if the inverter capacity and voltage of the motor to be copied and the capacity in the stored in the Digital Operation are different. This parameter is not initialized by the initialization operation (G01-04).
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Table 8.1.22 Inverter Capacity Setting (230V, CT Mode, G02-08=0)
G45-01 Setting Name 05 06 07 08 09 0A
Inverter Rated Capacity, KVA 9.1 12 18 25 31 37
Max. Applicable motor capacity, HP7.5 10 15 20 25 30
Inverter Rated Current, A 24 32 48 64 80 96
Continuous max. output Current (SF=1.125), A 27 36 54 72 90 108
G04-01 Carrier Frequency, KHz*1 8 8 8 8 6 6
G04-05 Variable Carrier Frequency, Max. Limit, KHz
14 14 12 12 10 10
G04-06 Variable Carrier Frequency Min. Limit, KHz
14 14 12 12 10 10
G07-02 Motor Rated Slip, Hz 1.67 1.67 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33
G07-03 Motor Rated Output Power, KW 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22
G07-04 Motor Rated Current, A 20.0 25.1 36.7 50.3 62.9 72.9
G07-10 Motor Core Loss for Torque Compensation, %
13.7 11.4 10.1 9.4 6.9 7.9
G07-11 Motor Line-to-Line Resistance R1, Ω 0.508 0.408 0.216 0.202 0.162 0.13
6
G07-12 Motor Leakage Inductance Llkg, mH 1.27 0.99 1.10 0.55 0.68 0.52
G07-13 Motor Mutual Inductance, hm, mH 42.3 38.2 29.8 20.8 22.3 15.4
G07-14 Motor Rotor Resistance R2, Ω 0.150 0.120 0.072 0.060 0.044 0.02
6
G36-02 Momentary power Loss Ride-Thru time, sec
2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
G36-03 Minimum B.B Time, sec 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0
Factory Setting
G37-04 Inverter Overheat pre-alarm Level, oC 70 70 70 70 70 70
*1. The factory settings are for Constant Torque mode (CT mode, G02-08=0). If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting, the inverter rated current must be reduced.
NOTES-
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Table 8.1.23 Inverter Capacity Setting (460V, CT Mode, G02-08=0)
G45-01 Setting Name 25 26 27 28 29 2A 2B
Inverter Rated Capacity, KVA 10.7 14 21 24 31 38 50
Max. Applicable motor capacity, HP 7.5 10 15 20 25 30 40
Inverter Rated Current, A 14 18 27 32 40 50 65
Continuous max. output Current (SF=1.125), A 16 20 30 36 45 56 73
G04-01 Carrier Frequency, KHZ*1 8 8 8 8 6 6 6
G04-05 Variable Carrier Frequency, Max. Limit, KHZ 14 14 12 12 10 10 10
G04-06 Variable Carrier Frequency Min. Limit, KHZ 14 14 12 12 10 10 10
G07-02 Motor Rated Slip, HZ 1.67 1.67 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33
G07-03 Motor Rated Output Power, KW 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30
G07-04 Motor Rated Current, A 10.0 12.6 18.6 24.8 31.1 36.3 48.7
G07-10 Motor Core Loss for Torque Compensation, % 13.7 11.4 10.1 9.4 6.9 7.9 5.4
G07-11 Motor Line-to-Line Resistance R1, Ω 1.730 1.242 0.788 0.620 0.496 0.418 0.300
G07-12 Motor Leakage Inductance Llkg, mH 4.33 3.56 3.84 1.63 2.45 2.01 1.50
G07-13 Motor Mutual Inductance, hm, mH 144.3 132.1 113.1 76.1 77.8 64.2 51.6
G07-14 Motor Rotor Resistance R2, Ω 0.513 0.422 0.134 0.213 0.156 0.088 0.068
G36-02 Momentary power Loss Ride-Thru time, sec 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
G36-03 Minimum B.B Time, sec 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0
Factory Setting
G37-04 Inverter Overheat pre-alarm Level, oC 70 70 70 70 70 70 70
*1. The factory settings are for Constant Torque mode (CT mode, G02-08=0). If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting, the inverter rated current must be reduced.
NOTES-
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Table 8.1.24 Inverter Capacity Setting (230V, VT Mode, G02-08=1)
G45-01 Setting Name 05 06 07 08 09 0A
Inverter Rated Capacity, KVA 11.4 16.4 21 27 33 42
Max. Applicable motor capacity, HP 10 15 20 25 30 40
Inverter Rated Current, A 30 41 57 72 87 111
G04-01 Carrier Frequency, KHz*1 6 6 6 6 4 4
G04-05 Variable Carrier Frequency, Max. Limit, KHz
12 12 10 10 8 8
G04-06 Variable Carrier Frequency Min. Limit, KHz
12 12 10 10 8 8
G07-02*2 Motor Rated Slip, Hz 1.67 1.67 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33
G07-03 *2
Motor Rated Output Power, KW 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22
G07-04 *2 Motor Rated Current, A 20.0 25.1 36.7 50.3 62.9 72.9
G07-10 *2
Motor Core Loss for Torque Compensation, % 13.7 11.4 10.1 9.4 6.9 7.9
G07-11 *2
Motor Line-to-Line Resistance R1, Ω
0.508
0.408
0.216
0.202
0.162
0.136
G36-02 Momentary power Loss Ride-Thru time, sec 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
G36-03 Minimum B.B Time, sec 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0
Factory Setting
G37-04 Inverter Overheat pre-alarm Level, oC 70 70 70 70 70 70
*1. The factory settings are for Variable Torque mode (VT mode, G02-08=1). If the carrier frequency is set higher than the Factory setting, the Inverter rated current must be reduced. *2. The motor parameter is for the motor with the same capacity as the inverter, not for the max. applicable motor. NOTES:
Cont.
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Table 8.1.25 Inverter Capacity Setting (460V, VT Mode, G02-08=1)
G45-01 Setting Name 25 26 27 28 29 2A 2B
Inverter Rated Capacity, KVA 12 17 23 29 35 46 58
Max. Applicable motor capacity, HP 10 15 20 25 30 40 50
Inverter Rated Current, A 16 22.7 30 38 46 61 76
G04-01 Carrier Frequency, KHz*1 6 6 6 6 4 4 4
G04-05 Variable Carrier Frequency, Max. Limit, KHz 12 12 10 10 8 8 8
G04-06 Variable Carrier Frequency Min. Limit, KHz 12 12 10 10 8 8 8
G07-02 Motor Rated Slip, Hz 1.67 1.67 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33
G07-03 Motor Rated Output Power, KW 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30
G07-04 Motor Rated Current, A 10.0 12.6 18.6 24.8 31.1 36.3 48.7
G07-10 Motor Core Loss for TorqueCompensation, % 13.7 11.4 10.1 9.4 6.9 7.9 5.4
G07-11 Motor Line-to-Line Resistance R1, Ω 1.730 1.242 0.788 0.620 0.496 0.418 0.300
G36-02 Momentary power Loss Ride-Thru time, sec 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
G36-03 Minimum B.B Time, sec 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0
Factory Setting
G37-04 Inverter Overheat pre-alarm Level, oC 70 70 70 70 70 70 70
*1. The factory settings are for Variable Torque mode (VT ,ode, G02-08=1). If the carrier frequency is set higher than the Factory setting, the Inverter rated current must be reduced. *2. The motor parameter is for the motor with the same capacity as the inverter, not for the max. applicable motor. NOTES-
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Frequency Reference Record (G45-02)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G45-02 Freq Ref Record 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. This function is available when one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminal inputs (G10-01 to G10-08) is set to 18 (Inhibit ACC/DEC”) or (G10-01 to G10-08 ) is set to 22 or 23 (UP/DOWN) command is selected. Refer to Fig.8.36 for the Acceleration/Deceleration Inhibit Operation, and Fig.8.38 for UP/DOWN operation.
User Defined Initial Settings (G45-03)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: No change No change1: Record Record G45-03 User Defaults 2: Clear Clear
0 A A A A
. This parameter is used to record or clear the current parameter settings. Once the current parameter settings have been recorded, parameter G01-04 can be used to initialize the inverter parameters to the user defined initial settings. . G45-03 = 0: No change (Retain the current parameter settings).
= 1: Record (Records the current parameter settings as user defined initial settings, parameter G01-04 now allows selecting G01-04=1 for user initialization and the Digital Operator display will return to 0 after the settings have been recorded). = 2: Clear (Clears the current saved user defined initial settings, parameter G01-04 no longer allows selecting G01-04=1 for user initialization and the Digital Operator display will return to 0 after the settings have been cleared). LOC/REM Key Enable/Disable (G45-04)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G45-04 LOC/REM Key 1: Enabled Enabled 1 A A A A
. This parameter enables or disables the LOC/REM key on the LCD Digital Operator. . Set G45-04 to 0 to disable the LOC/REM key on the Digital Operator. . Set G45-04 to 1 to enable the LOC/REM key function. Pressing the LOC/REM key switches control of operation between the Digital Operator keypad (Local) and the (Remote) sources specified in parameters G02-01 (frequency reference selection) and G02-02 (RUN command selection).
Priority of STOP key (G45-05) Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G45-05 STOP Key Sel 1: Enabled Enabled 1 A A A A
. This parameter enables or disables the STOP key on the Digital Operator when the run command is from a terminal (G02-02=1) or serial communications (G02-02=2 or 3) when the motor is running. . G45-05= 0: Disabled (The STOP key is disabled when the run command is from a terminal or serial
communication). = 1: Enabled (The STOP key is enabled at all times during running).
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Output Frequency UP/DOWN Function (G45-06)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G45-06 UP/DOWN Sel 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. The output frequency can be increased or decreased (UP/DOWN) through the Digital Operator.
. G45-06= 0: Changes output frequency through the Increment/Decrement key. The frequency change will be accepted only after the DATA/ENTER key has been pressed.
= 1: Changes output frequency through the Increment/Decrement key. The frequency reference can be recalled even after restarting the inverter if the DATA/ENTER key has been pressed at that time.
. The output frequency can be changed (UP or DOWN) through either the LCD Digital Operator or through one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs by setting (G10-01 to G10-08) to 22 or 23). Refer to chapter 8.1.10. for the UP/DOWN operation.
Digital Operator Disconnected Operation Selection (G45-07) Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Continue Continue G45-07 Keypad Loss Sel 1: Stop Stop 0 A A A A
. This parameter determines if the inverter will stop when the Digital Operator is removed when in Local Mode or G02-02=0 (RUN command input from the Digital Operator).
Elapsed Time Selection (G45-08, G45-09)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Power on time Power on TimeG45-08 Elapsed Time Sel 1: Running time Running Time 0 A A A A
G45-09 Elapsed Time Set 00000 to 65535 Hr 00000 Hr 00000 Hr A A A A
. Use G45-08 to select how the time is accumulated for U1-13 (Elapsed Run Time).
. G45-08= 0: Time accumulates when the inverter is powered. = 1: Time accumulates only when the inverter is running.
. Set the initial value of the elapsed run time (U1-13) in hour units in parameter G45-09. Set G45-09=0 to clear U1-13.
Cooling Fan Operating Time Set (G45-10)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G45-10 Fan ON Time Set 0 to 65535 hr Fan ON Time Set 0 hr A A A A . Sets the initial value of cooling fan operating time (U1-35) in hour units in parameter G45-10. Set G45-10=0 to clear U1-35.
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Accumulated Data and Fault Trace Data Clear Function (G45-11 to G45-13) Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
0: Disabled Disabled G45-11 Output KWHr Init 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A G45-12 Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 X X X X
0: Disabled Disabled G45-13 Fault Trace Init 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. The motor accumulated output energy KWHr (U1-34) display data can be reset using G45-11.
. The fault trace/fault history (U2) can be cleared using G45-13. Run Selection after Switching from Local to Remote Mode (G45-14)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
0: Ineffective Ineffective G45-14 LOC/REM RUN Sel 1: Effective Effective 0 A A A A
. Uses G45-14 to effect or not effect the external run command signals during mode switching from Local to Remote mode. . G45-14=0: Ineffective (If the external run command signals are input when mode switching from local to Remote mode, the inverter will not run. =1: Effective (If the external run command signals are input when mode switching from Local to Remote mode, the inverter will run.
JOG / LEFT Key Mode Selection (G45-15)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display FactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
0: LEFT Key Select LEFT Key SelectG45-15 JOG/LEFT Key Sel 1: JOG Key Select JOG Key Select 0 A A A A
8.1.46 Group 46 Copy Function Copy Function Selection (G46-01, G46-02)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/F
V/F +
PG SLV SV
0: Normal Normal 1: READ (INV → OP) READ 2: WRITE (OP → INV) WRITE G46-01 Copy Sel 3: VERIFY VERIFY
0 A A A A
0: Disabled Disabled G46-02 READ Sel 1: Enabled Enabled 0 A A A A
. The LCD Digital Operator with built-in memory (EEPROM) can perform the following functions: (1) READ: Stores the inverter parameter settings in the Digital Operator (INV → OP). (2) WRITE: Saves the parameter settings stored in the Digital Operator to the inverter (OP→INV). (3)VERIFY: Compares the parameter set values stored in the Digital Operator with Inverter parameters.
. G46-01= 0: No action = 1: READ (All parameters are copied from the Inverter to the Digital Operator). = 2: WRITE (All parameters are copied from the Digital Operator to the Inverter).
= 3: VERIFY (Parameter settings in the Inverter are compared to those in the Digital Operator). . Set G46-02=0 to prevent overwriting the data stored in the Digital Operator by mistake. With G46-02=0, if G46-01=1 and a READ operation is performed (To store inverter parameter settings in the Digital Operator), a “ RDP Read Prohibited ” warning message will be displayed on the Digital Operator, and the READ operation will be stopped. . Refer to the following steps for the copy function operation.
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When using the WRITE operation, check that the following settings are the same between the Inverter and the Digital Operator. 1 Software Version 2 Control method 3 Inverter product type 4 Inverter capacity and voltage rating When one of the parameters G10-01 to G10-08 (Multi-function Digital Input Selection) is set to 48 (Parameter write enable), all parameters can be written into inverter from the Digital Operator when the terminal is on. When off, all parameters other than frequency reference (G02-01) are write protected. Refer to Chapter 8.1.1 for more details.
. See the Read, Write and Verify Steps and resultant displays on the following pages.
READ : Use the following steps to store inverter parameter settings in the Digital Operator
Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Selects the copy function parameter group (G46) in Advanced programming mode.
2
Press the DATA/ENTER key, and select the copy function selection parameter (G46-01) display.
3
Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the data Set/Read screen. (The highlighted number blinks)
4
Change the set value to 1 (READ) using the Increment key.
5
. Start the READ operation using the DATA/ENTER key. The display is as shown on the left. . A bar graph in the bottom of the LCD Display shows the Reading progress chart.
If the data read is successful, “ READ COMPLETE ” is displayed on the Digital Operator.
6
. An error message “RDP Read Prohibited” may occur while Saving inverter parameter settings to the memory of the Digital Operator. . If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error display and return to the G46-01 display.
7
.The display returns to the sub directories (G46-01) when a BACK key is pressed. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode display.)
NOTES-
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WRITE : Use the following steps to write parameter set values stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter. Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Selects the copy function parameter group (G46) in Advanced programming mode.
2
Press the DATA/ENTER key, and select the copy function selection parameter (G46-01) display.
3
Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the data Set/Read screen. (The highlight number blinks)
4
Change the set value to 2 (WRITE) using the Increment key.
5
. Start the WRITE operation using the DATA/ENTER key. The display is as shown on the left. . A bar graph in the bottom of the LCD Display shows the writing progress chart.
If the data write is success, “ WRITE COMPLETE ” is displayed on the Digital Operator.
6
. An error message “WRE Write Error” may occur while writing parameter set values stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter. . If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error Display and return to the G46-01 display.
7
The display returns to the sub directories (G46-01) when the BACK key is pressed. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode display)
NOTES-
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VERIFY : Use the following steps to compare inverter parameters and Digital Operator parameter set values. 8.1.47 Group 47 Traverse Operation
NOTES-
Step LCD Display (English) Explanation
1
Selects the copy function parameter group (G46) in Advanced programming mode.
2
Press the DATA/ENTER key, and select the copy function selection parameter (G46-01) display.
3
Press the DATA/ENTER key to display the data Set/Read screen. (The highlight number blinks)
4
Change the set value to 3 (VERIFY) using the Increment key.
5
. Start the VERIFY operation using the DATA/ENTER key. The display is as shown on the left. . A bar graph in the bottom of the LCD Display shows the verifying progress chart.
If the data verify is success, “ VERIFY COMPLETE ” is displayed on the Digital Operator.
6
. An error message “VRYE Verify Error” may occur while verifying.
. If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error display and return to the G46-01 display.
7
The display returns to the child directories (G46-01) when the BACK key is
pressed. (If the BACK key is not pressed within one minute, the Operator display will automatically return to the Mode display)
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Traverse operation (G47- 01 to G47- 08)
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD DisplayFactorySetting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
G47-01 Center Frequency
005.00 to 100.00% 020.00% 020.00% A A X X
G47-02 Amplitude 00.1 to 20.0% 10.0% 10.0% A A X X G47-03 Jump
Frequency 00.0 to 50.0% 00.0% 00.0% A A X X G47-04 Jump Time 00 to 50ms 00 ms 00 ms A A X X G47-05 Wobble Time 0000.0 to 1000.0
sec 0010.0 sec 0010.0 sec A A X X G47-06 Wobble Ratio 00.1 to 10.0 01.0 01.0 A A X X G47-07 Upper
Deviation 00.0 to 20.0% 00.0% 00.0% A A X X
G47-08 Lower Deviation 00.0 to 20.0% 00.0% 00.0% A A X X
. The traverse operation is defined as adding a triangular wave to the basic inverter output frequency at the preset wobble time. This function is primarily used for synthetic yarn winding applications to move the yarn back and forth in a diamond pattern across the surface of the yarn package. . The traverse operation is active only by selecting the V/f and V/f +PG control mode. To compensate for the inertia in the system a quick frequency jump can be included. . If any functions below is set, the traverse function is ineffective 1. frequency reference and Run direction is controlled by RTC timer (G42-27 = 1 to 5) 2. Auto-Run Function (G05-36 = 1 to 6)
. If the traverse function is set, the PID function is ineffective
. Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.142, for the traverse operation and related parameter settings.
Fig. 8.1.142 Traverse Operation and Related Parameters
.The traverse operation is enabled when one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs (G10-01 to G10-08) traverse run is set to 32 (Traverse run) and the inverter RUN command are input. The traverse operation is ready when the inverter output frequency reaches center frequency (G47-01). During acceleration the to center frequency, the acceleration time is the original preset acceleration time (Tacc 1 to Tacc 4). When the traverse operation is off or the RUN command is removed, the deceleration time is also the original preset deceleration time (Tdec 1 to Tdec4). However, in the traverse operation, the inverter is operated at the wobble time (G47-05, tup + tdown) and wobble ratio (G47-06, tup / tdown). . Set the Multi-function Digital Output terminals (R1A-R1C, R2A-R2C, R3A-R3C or R4A-R4C) to output the traverse-up (During the acceleration period) through setting G11-01 to G11-04 to a value of 20 or 21. . Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.143 for the traverse ON/OFF control.
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Fig. 8.1.144 Traverse ON/OFF Control
. During the traverse operation, the center frequency could be controlled by one of the Multi-function Digital Inputs. However, the upper deviation traverse run (G10-01- 08 = 33) and lower deviation traverse run(G10-01- 08 = 34) command can not be input at the same time, otherwise the inverter will maintain the original center frequency (G47-01). Refer to the following Fig. 8.1.145.
Fig. 8.1.145 Upper/Lower Deviation Traverse Operation
. The stall prevention function is idle in the acceleration and deceleration period of the traverse operation. However, it is in effect during the first acceleration to center frequency (G47-01) process when the traverse function is off or when the inverter is in the deceleration period after the run command is removed. This must be taken into consideration when selecting the proper inverter capacity to comply the actual system requirements when designing the equipment. . The frequency range of traverse operation is restricted by the inverter frequency upper bound (G05-18) and lower bound (G05-19). If the (center frequency + amplitude) is larger than the frequency upper bound (G05-18), it will operate at the upper bound (G05-18), and if (center frequency - amplitude) is less than the frequency lower bound it will operate at the lower bound. . During traverse operation, all of the parameter values (G47-01 to G47-08) can be modified.
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8.2 Reserved 8.3 Descriptions of T Code Parameter Settings This section describes the auto-tuning parameter settings.
Parameter Description Control Method
No. LCD Display Setting Range LCD Display Factory Setting V/f
V/f +
PG SLV SV
0: Rotational Auto-tuning Rotational 1: Stationary Auto-tuning Stationary T-01 Tune Mode Sel 2: Stationary Auto- tuning (Long Cable) Stat.(Long Cable)
0 O O O O
T-02 Motor Rated Power 0.00 to 600.00 KW 007.5 KW Varies by
KVA O O O O
T-03 Motor Rated Current 0.1 to 999.9A 25.1A Varies by
KVA O O O OT-04 Motor Rated Volt 0.0 to 255.0V*1 230.0 V 230.0 V*1 O O O OT-05 Motor Rated
Freq 0.0 to 400.0 Hz*2 60.0 Hz 60.0 Hz O O O O
T-06 Motor Rated Speed 0 to 24,000 rpm 1750 rpm 1750 rpm O O O O
T-07 Motor Poles 2, 4, 6, 8 poles 4 poles 4 poles O O O OT-08 PG pulses 0 to 60,000 ppr 1024ppr 1024 ppr X O X OT-09 Reserved Reserved Reserved 0 X X X X
230V:50.0 to 240.0V T-10 Motor No-Load Volt 460V:100 to 480.0V
Motor No-Load Volt
Varies by KVA X X O O
T-11 Motor No-Load Curr 0.01 to 600.00A 0.01A 0.01A X X O O
*1. The value is for the 230V class, double the value for 460V class. *2. The setting range is 0.0 to 400.0 Hz for CT mode (G02-08=0), and 0.0 to 120.0Hz for VT mode (G02-08=1).
. Set the motor nameplate rated output power (T-02), motor rated current (T-03), motor rated voltage (T-04), motor rated frequency (T-05), motor rated speed (T-06) and motor poles (T-07) listed on the motor nameplate before performing the auto-tuning operation. Auto-tuning Mode Selection (T-01) . Use stationary auto-tuning (T-01=1) for a motor that can not rotate during auto-tuning, and use rotational auto-tuning (T-01=0) for a motor that can rotate during auto-tuning to obtain better performance. . The auto-tuning with setting T-01=2 is for long motor cable only. Motor Rated Output Power (T-02) The factory setting depends on the Inverter Capacity set by (G45-01). Motor Rated Current (T-03) . The factory setting depends on the Inverter Capacity set by (G45-01). . The setting range is 10 % to 200 % of the corresponding Inverter rated current. Motor Rated Voltage (T-04) Motor Rated Frequency (T-05) Motor Rated Speed (T-06) . For special inverters or motors such as high-speed motor, constant-horsepower motors or machine tool spindle motors etc., the motor rated voltage or rated frequency maybe lower than for general-purpose motors. Always confirm the information on the nameplate or motor test reports. . To prevent saturation of the inverter’s output voltage while performing auto-tuning when the motor rated voltage is higher than the inverter input power supply voltage. (See Example 1)
Example 1: The motor rated voltage (440V/60Hz) is higher than the Inverter input power supply voltage
(380V/50 Hz)
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Fig. 8.1.146 Rated Voltage and Frequency Setting for Auto-tuning
Step 1: Set the motor rated voltage T-04 = 440V Step 2: Set Motor No-Load Volt T-10 =360V, 20V lower than input voltage for torque control. Step 3: Set the motor rated frequency T-05
Step 4: Perform auto-tuning (Refer to Chapter 5.3.5 for the Auto-tuning Key Operations).
Parameter G06-04 (Fbase) is set automatically during auto-tuning. Basically, G06-04(Fbase) is set to motor rated frequency T-06.
Step 5: If the maximum output frequency (G06-03,Fmax) and base frequency (G06-04, Fbase) are different,
set the maximum output frequency (G06-03, Fmax) after auto-tuning.
. To set the motor rated voltage (T-04) and motor rated frequency (T-05) from motor nameplate for auto-tuning when the inverter input power supply voltage is higher than the motor rated voltage. Example 2: The Inverter input power supply voltage (380V/50Hz) is higher than the motor rated voltage (380V/33Hz) set T-04 = 380V (motor rated voltage for auto-tuning) and T-05=33Hz (motor rated frequency for auto-tuning).
Number of Motor Poles (T-07) . Set the number of motor poles, the setting range is 2, 4, 6 and 8 poles.
Number of PG Pulse (T-08) . Set the number of PG pulse per resolution without any multi-function factor. The PG must be mounted on the motor shaft without any reduction gear ratio.
Motor No-Load Volt(T-10) . Motor no load voltage is for SV or SLV mode. Set this value 10~50V lower than the inverter input voltage to ensure torque performance in rated frequency.
. The bigger the motor is, the more the No-Load voltage is.
. Smaller No-Load voltage will reduce No-Load current, weaken the flux and increase current when load is applied.
. Larger No-Load voltage will increase No-Load current, enhence the flux and reduce current when load is applied. The enhenced flux also cause larger back electromotive force which saturates inverter output and makes torque control failed.
Motor No-Load Curr. (T-11) . Motor no load current is for SV or SLV mode and stationary autotune (T-01 = 1) only. Set this value as the no-load current of the motor,
. If this parameter is not set, the inverter will use the internal no-load current data to calculate motor parameters.
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Long wire between motor and inverter . When the wire between motor and inverter is longer than 50m, always perform stationary autotuning for
long cable (T-01=2). For better vector control performance, use short wire and perform rotational autotuning (T-01=0) first, then use the long wire and perform stationary autotuning for long cable (T-01=2) again.
. If rotational autotuning (T-01=0) can’t be performed, input mutual inductance(G07-15), excitation current(G7-07), core saturation compensation factor 1~3(G07-08~G07-10) manually.
.For V/F control with long motor cable always perform stationay autotuning.
NOTES-
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9. FAULT MESSAGE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 9.1 General
The Inverter has fault detection and warning / self- diagnostic functions. When the Inverter detects a fault the fault code is displayed on the Digital Operator, the fault contacts output operate, and the inverter output voltage goes to zero causing the motor to stop. The stopping method can be selected for some faults.
When the inverter detects a warning / self-diagnosis, the Digital Operator will display the warning / self-diagnostic code, however the fault output contacts do not operate. The system will automatically returned to its original status once the cause of the alarm has been removed.
9.2 Fault Detection Function
Table 9.2.1 below shows the LCD displayed fault, with possible causes and corrective actions. One of the following methods can be used to reset the fault after restarting the Inverter:
1. Set one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to G10-08) to 3 (Fault Reset) and turn it on, or press the RESET key on the Digital Operator.
2. Turn the main circuit power supply off and then on. When a fault is detected, it is stored in the Fault Information (U2 group parameters).
Table 9.2.1 Fault Message and Corrective Actions
LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
OC Overcurrent
Over current: The inverter output current exceeds the over-current detection level (approx.260% of rated current)
. Extremely rapid accel or decel.
. A magnetic switch was operated at the inverter output. . A special-purpose motor or motor with a capacity greater than the inverter rating has been started. . A short circuit or ground fault has occurred at the inverter output.
. Extend the accel / decel time. . Check the load wiring. . Remove the motor and run the inverter without the motor
SC Short Circuit
Short Circuit: The inverter output or load was short-circuited.
A short-circuit or ground fault has occurred at the inverter output (A short-circuit or ground fault can be caused by motor damage, worn insulation or a damaged cable).
Check the load wiring
GF Ground Fault
Ground Fault: Inverter output leakage current has exceeded approx. 50% of the inverter rated output current and G37-03 = 1 (GF function enabled).
. Motor load is shorted to ground and/or a DCCT current sensor is defective.
. This is an equipment protection and not the personnel.
. Check the motor wiring impedance and the load wiring. . Check the DCCT current sensor function using the status monitor parameters U1-38,U1-39 or U1-40
FU DC Fuse
Open DC Fuse Open: The DC fuse is open.
The output IGBT has failed because of a short-circuit at the inverter output. Check that there is not a short–circuit between terminals⊝ and U/T1, V/T2, W/T3.
. Check the motor and cables for short circuits or insulation failures. . Repair/replace the Inverter after correcting the cause.
OV Over Voltage
Main Circuit Over voltage: The DC bus voltage has exceeded the OV detection level- 410Vdc: 230V class 820Vdc: 460V class (700Vdc for input voltage G06-01 set less than 400V)
. The deceleration time is set too short and the regenerative energy from the motor is too high. . The power supply voltage is too high. . Power factor correction capacitors are being used on the input.
. Extend the deceleration time.
. Check the input circuit and reduce the input voltage to within specifications. . Remove the power factor correction capacitors.
UV Under Voltage
Main Circuit Under voltage: The DC bus voltage is below the under-voltage detection level while the inverter is in the operating. Approx. 190Vdc: 230V class; Approx. 380Vdc: 460V class(The detection level is adjustable by G37-10).
. The input power supply voltage is too low. . One of the input power supply phases is open. Possibly the wiring terminals for the input power supply are not secure. . The acceleration time is set too short. . The voltage fluctuation of the Input power supply is too large. . A momentary power loss occurred.
. Check the input circuit and the power supply voltage.
. Extend the acceleration time.
Cont.
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LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
IPL Input Phase
Loss
Input phase Loss: The inverter input power supply has an open phase or has a large voltage imbalance. This fault is detected When G37-01=1 (enabled).
. An open-phase has occurred in the input power supply. . Loose terminal screws at R/ L1, S/L2 or T/ L3. . A momentary power loss has occurred. . Input voltage fluctuations are too large.
. Check the input voltage
. Tighten the terminal screws.
OPL Output Phase
Loss
Output Phase Loss: An open-phase occurred at the inverter output. This fault is detected when G37-02=1 (enabled)
. There is a broken wire in the output cable or in the motor windings. . Loose terminal screws at U/T1, V/T2 or W/T3. . The motor capacity less than 10% of the inverter’s max. applicable motor capacity.
. Check the wiring to the motor. . Check the motor and Inverter capacities.
OH HS
Pre-Overheat
Heat Sink Overheat Pre-Alarm: The temperature of the heat sink exceeds the setting in G37-04 (Overheat Pre-Alarm Level)and the inverter stops upon an OH pre-alarm detection (G37-05=0 or1).
. The ambient temperature is too high. . The cooling fan has stopped. . The carrier frequency setting is too high without de-rating the output current.
. Check the ambient temperature around the inverter. . Check for dust and dirt build-up on the fan or heat sink. . Check the carrier frequency setting.
OH1 HS Overheat
Heat Sink Over heat: The temperature of the heat sink exceeded 105°C
. The ambient temperature is too high. . The cooling fan has stopped. . The carrier frequency setting is too high without de-rating the output current.
. Check the ambient temperature around the inverter. . Check for dust and dirt build-up on the fan or heat sink. . Replace the cooling fan. . Check the carrier frequency setting.
OH3 Motor
Pre-Overheat
Motor Overheat Pre-Alarm: The motor temperature sensor (PTC thermistor) input exceeds the pre-alarm detection level (RT=550Ω or Tr-5) for the time set by G08-04, and the inverter stops upon an motor overheat pre-alarm operation (G08-02=0 or 1).
The motor has overheated
. Check the cycle time and the size of the load. . Check the accel / decel time and the V/f pattern setting (G06-03 to G06-11). . Check the motor rated current.
OH4 Motor
Overheat
Motor Overheat Alarm: The motor temperature sensor (PTC thermistor) input exceeds the detection level (RT≥1330Ω) for the time set by G08-04. The inverter will stop according to the setting of G08-03.
The motor has overheated.
. Check the cycle time and the size of the load. . Check the accel / decel time and the V/f pattern setting (G06-03 to G06-11). . Check the motor rated current.
OH5 IGBT
Overheat
IGBT Virtual Junction Temperature (Tj) Overheat: The calculated virtual junction temperature of the power semiconductor(s) has exceeded the maximum permitted temperature(125°C), and the inverter is baseblocked according to the setting of G37-08 =1 (enabled)
. The equivalent duty cycle of the load is too high. . The ambient temperature is too high. . The carrier frequency setting is too high, without de-rating the output current.
. Check the duty cycle of load. . Check the ambient temperature around the inverter. . Check the carrier frequency setting.
Cont.
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LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
OL1 Motor
Overload
Motor Overload: The motor overload protection function has operated based on the internal motor overload curve, and when G08-01 = 1 to 4 (motor overload protection enabled)
. The voltage setting of V/f pattern is too high, causing the motor to over excite. . The motor rated current setting (G07-03) is incorrect. . The motor load is too high.
. Check the V/f pattern.
. Check the motor rated current. . Check the size of the load and the operation cycle time.
OL2 INV Overload
Inverter Overload: The inverter overload protection function has operated based on the internal inverter overload curve.
. The voltage setting of V/f pattern is too high. . The inverter capacity is too small. . The motor load is too large.
. Check the V/f pattern.
. Replace inverter with one of a higher capacity. . Check the size of the load and the operation cycle time.
OT1 Overtorque
Det1
Overtorque Detection 1: The inverter output current is greater than the setting in G33-02 (torque detection 1 level) for more than the time set in G33-03 , and the inverter baseblocked upon over torque detection 1 (G33-01=2 or 4).
The mechanical load is excessive
. Check the application or Machine operated status. . Check the the settings of G33-02 and G33-03 are appropriate.
OT2 Overtorque
Det2
Overtorque Detection 2: The inverter output current is greater than the setting in G33-05 (torque detection 2 level) for more than the time set in G33-06, and the inverter baseblocked upon overtorque detection 2 (G33-04 = 2 or 4)
The mechanical load is excessive
. Check the application or machine operated status. . Check that the settings of G33-05 and G33-06 are appropriate.
UT1 Undertorque
Det1
Undertorque Detection 1: The inverter output current is less than the setting in G33-02 (torque detection 1 level) for more than the time set in G33-03, and the inverter baseblocked upon the undertorque detection 1 (G33-01=6 or 8).
A Sudden lightening of the mechanical Load. (e.g. belt broken)
. Check the operation or Machine operated status. . Check that the settings of G33-02 and G33-03 are appropriate.
UT2 Undertorque
Det2
Undertorque Detection 2: The inverter output current is less than the setting in G33-05 (torque detection 2 level) for more than the time set in G33-06, and the inverter baseblocked upon the undertorque detection 2 (G33-04 = 6 or 8)
A Sudden lightening of the Mechanical Load. (e.g. belt broken)
. Check the operation or Machine operated status. . Check that the settings of G33-05 and G33-06 are appropriate.
OS Overspeed
Motor Overspeed: The motor speed has been greater than the setting in G31-02 (PG overspeed level) for more than the time set in G31-03 (PG overspeed time), and the inverter stops on the PG overspeed selection (G31-01=0 or 1). This fault is detected only for V/f + PG and SV control modes (G01-03 = 1 or 3). The motor speed can be monitored by U1-07.
. The speed reference is too high.
. Overshooting or undershooting Speeds are occurring.
. Check that the speed Reference gain and the settings of G31-02 and
G31-03 are appropriate. . Adjust the ASR setting in the G30 group parameter.
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
9-4
LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
PGO PG Open
PG Open Detected: The PG pulses were not detected for more than the time set in G31-08 (PG open detection time) when the inverter was operating . The inverter stops on the PG open selection (G31-07= 0 or1). This fault is detected only for V/f +PG and SV control mode (G01-03= 1 or 3).
. The PG is wired incorrectly.
. Power is not being supplied to the PG. . There is a break in the PG wiring. . Braking mechanism is engaged.
. Check the PG wiring.
. Check the PG power supply.
. Check the PG wiring
. Check the motor braking mechanism.
DEV Speed
Deviation
Excessive Motor Speed Deviation: The motor speed deviation isgreater than the setting in G31-05 (PG deviation level) for more than the time set in G31-06 (PG deviation time). The inverter stops on the PG deviation selection (G31-04=0 or 1). This fault is detected only for V/f+PG and SV control mode (G01-03 = 1 or 3).
. The load is too high.
. The load is locked. (e.g. braking mechanism is engaged). . PG wiring is incorrect. . PG settings (G31 group parameters) are incorrect. . The accel / decel time is too short.
. Check the mechanical load.
. Check that the brake is Released when using brake, or reduce the load. . Check the PG wiring. . Verify the parameter settings are correct. Check the settings
in G31-05 and G31-06. . Lengthen the accel / decel time.
BTF Brk Transistor
Fault
Internal Braking Transistor Fault: The braking transistor is not operating properly
. Short - circuit or ground - fault in braking resistor. . Insufficient resistance of braking resistor.
. Check the resistance of the braking resistor and braking duty cycle. . Turn off power, then turn on. If fault is persistent, replace the inverter.
BRH Brk R
Overheat
Installed Braking Resistor Overheating: The installed braking resistor is overheating and the braking resistor protection function is enabled (G37-13 = 1).
The deceleration time is too short and the regenerative energy from the motor is too high.
. Lighten the load, increase the deceleration time, or reduce the motor speed. . Replace the braking resistor unit with a higher braking capacity.
CE Comm Err
Modbus Communication Error: . Control data was not received correctly for 2 seconds or longer. . This fault is detected when G38-05 = 1 and G38-04 = 0 to 2
Connection was broken and/or the Master has stopped communicating.
Check all connections and verify all user-side software configurations.
OPR OP Removed
Digital Operator Connection Fault: The connection to the DigitalOperator was broken during an operation for a RUN command from the Digital Operator (G02-02 = 0) and when G45-07 = 1 (Inverter will stop when the Digital Operator is removed).
The Digital Operator was not attached properly, or the Digital
Operator connector was broken.
. Attach the Digital Operator.
. Check the Digital Operator connector. . Check the setting of G45-07.
FBK PID FBK Loss
PID Feedback loss: A PID feedback loss is detected (When G23-15=2, motor coasts to stop during PID feedback loss detection), and when the PID feedback input < PID Feedback Loss Detection Level (G23-16) for the PID Feedback Loss Detection Time (G23-17).
The PID feedback signal from the feedback transducer is not functioning or not installed properly.
. Check that the setting of PID feedback input method is correct. . Check to ensure that the PID feedback signal is working and Installed properly.
Cont.
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LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
Fault (RS-485)
External Fault input from RS-485 communication (group A communication option cards or R(+),R(-), S(+) ,S(-), RS-422/485 communication port).
An external fault condition has occurred and the inverter stops on the RS-485 External fault detection selection (G38-04=0 to 2).
. Check the RS-422/485 communication signal. . Check for an external problem. . Check the RS-422/485 communication related parameters.
EF1 Ext Fault (S1) External Fault (terminal S1)
EF2 Ext Fault (S2) External Fault (terminal S2)
EF3 Ext Fault (S3) External Fault (terminal S3)
EF4 Ext Fault (S4) External Fault (terminal S4)
EF5 Ext Fault (S5) External Fault (terminal S5)
EF6 Ext Fault (S6) External Fault (terminal S6)
EF7 Ext Fault (S7) External Fault (terminal S7)
EF8 Ext Fault (S8) External Fault (terminal S8)
When an external fault is input from one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to G10-08) is set to 2, and is on the inverter stops on the external fault. (from Multi-function Digital Input) operation selection (G37-11= 0 or 1, a major fault).
. Check the cause of external fault. . Reset external fault inputs to the Multi-function Digital Input.
CF02 Control Circuit
Fault Control Circuit fault at power-up
ASIC hardware failed during power-up
CF03 NVRAM Fault NVRAM (SRAM) fault
CF04 NVRAM BCC
Err NVRAM BCC Code Error
CF05 CPU ADC
Fault AD Converter fault in CPU
CF06 Watch-Dog
Err Watchdog timer fault
. External noise is on the control circuit input terminals . The control circuit is failed.
. Perform initialization.
. Turn off power, then turn on. If fault is persistent, replace the control board or the inverter.
CF07 Motor Control
Fault Motor Control fault . Unable to start-up during SLV control
mode
. Perform rotational autotuning
. If it is possible to perform rotational autotuning, perform stationary autotuning or increase G06-07
CF08-CF09
Reserved Reserved Reserved
CF10 Option ADC
Fault ADC fault in external option card. Option card ADC fault.
. Perform initialization.
. Turn off power and turn on. If fault is persistent, replace the option card or the control board.
CF11 RS485
Comm. Fault 1
RS-485 communication error or transmission fault during communications and the inverter stops after communication error (G38-04 = 0 to 2)
. RS-422/485 communication (option card or R(+),R(-), S(+) ,S(-), port) option card fault. . Excessive external noise or vibration.
Turn off power and turn on. If fault is persistent, replace the
communication option card.
CF12 RS485
Comm. Fault 2
RS-485 communication protocol error and the inverter stops on the communication error (G38-04=0 to 2).
The RS-422/485 Communication protocol setting (G38-02 and G38-03) and the RS-485 communication option card are inconsistent.
Check the settings of G38-02 and G38-03.
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
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LCD Display Description Possible Causes Corrective Actions
CF13 RS485
Comm. Fault3
Profibus communication option card (VA-P) dual port RAM fault.
CF14 RS485
Comm. Fault4
Profibus communication option card (VA-P) EEPROM checksum error.
CF15 RS485
Comm. Fault5
Profibus communication option card (VA-P) RAM fault.
CF16 RS485
Comm. Fault6
Profibus communication option card (VA-P) communication IC fault.
CF17 RS485
Comm. Fault7
Profibus communication option card (VA-P) Watchdog timer active.
VA-P option card fault . Turn off power, then turn on. If error is persistent replace the VA-P option card.
9.3 Warning / Self-Diagnosis Detection Function.
When the inverter detects a warning, the Digital Operator will display the warning code (blinking), and the fault contacts output do not operate. The system will automatically return to its original status once the cause of the warning has been removed. When the inverter detects a self-diagnostic function (e.g. if there is an invalid setting or a contradiction between two parameter settings), the Digital Operation will display the self-diagnosis code, and the fault contacts output do not operate. The inverter will not start until the parameters have been set correctly. When a warning or self-diagnosis error has occurred, refer to Table 9.3.1 to identify and correct the cause of the errors. The warning message (blinking) disappears when the RESET key is pressed. The warning will reappear in 5 seconds if conditions remain unchanged.
Table 9..3.1 Warning / Self-Diagnosis and Corrective Actions. LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions
OV (blinking)
OverVoltage
Main Circuit Overvoltage: The DC bus voltage has exceeded the overvoltage detection level while the inverter is stopped. 410Vdc: 230 V class 820Vdc: 460 V class (G06-01 setting affects the trip level)
The input lower supply voltage is too high.
Check the input power supply voltage.
UV (blinking)
UnderVoltage
Main Circuit Undervoltage: The DC bus voltage is below the undervoltage detection level while the inverter is stopped. 190Vdc: 230V class 380Vdc: 460V class (The detection level is adjustable by G37-10)
. The power supply Voltage is too low. . A momentary power loss has occurred.
. Check the input power supply voltage.
. Check the input circuit.
OH (blinking)
HS Pre-Overheat
Heat sink Overheat Pre-Alarm: The temperature of the heat sink exceeds the setting of G37-04 (Inverter Overheat Pre-Alarm Level), and the inverter operation continues (G37-05=2).
.The ambient temperature is too high. . The cooling fan has stopped. . The carrier Frequency setting is too high without de-rating the output current.
. Check the ambient temperature around the inverter. . Check for dust and dirt build-up on the fan or heatsink. Replace the cooling fan. . Check the carrier Frequency setting.
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
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LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions
OH2 (blinking) INV OH Warning
Inverter Overheat Warning: An inverter overheat warning signal (OH2) was input from one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to G10-8) set to 19.
An external overheat warning condition occurred that was connected to one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals.
Check external conditions.
OH3 (blinking)
Motor Pre-Overheat
Motor Overheat Pre-Alarm: The motor temperature sensor (PTC thermistor) input exceeds the pre-alarm detection level for the time set by G08-04, and the inverter operation continues. (G08-02=2)
The motor has overheated
. Check the cycle time and the size of the load.
. Check the accel/decel time and the V/f pattern setting.
. Check the motor rated current.
OT1 (blinking)
Overtorque Det1
Overtorque Detection 1: There has been a inverter output current greater than the setting in G33-02 (torque detection 1 level) for more than the time set in G33-03, and the inverter operation continues upon overtorque detection 1 (G33-01=1 or 3) .
Excessive mechanical load
. Check the application or machine operating status.. Check the settings of G33-02 and G33-03.
OT2 (blinking)
Overtorque Det2
Overtorque Detection 2: The inverter output current is greater than the setting in G33-05 for more than the time set in G33-06, and the inverter operation continues on overtorque detection 2 (G33-04 = 1 or 3).
Excessive mechanical load
. Check the application or machine operating status. . Check the settings of G33-05 and G33-06.
UT1 (blinking)
Undertorque Det1
Undertorque Detection 1: The inverter output current is less than the setting in G33-02 for more than the time set in G33-03, and the inverter operation continues upon the undertorque detection 1 (G33-01 =5 or 7).
Sudden lightening of the mechanical load (e.g. belt broken)
. Check the application or machine operated status. . Check the settings of G33-02 and G33-03.
UT2 (blinking)
Undertorque Det2
Undertorque Detection 2: The inverter output current is less than the setting in G33-05 for more than the time set in G33-06, and the inverter operation continues upon the undertorque detection 2 (G33-04= 5 or 7)
Sudden lightening of the mechanical load (e.g. belt broken)
. Check the application or machine operated status. . Check the settings of G33-05 and G33-06.
OS (blinking)
Overspeed
Motor Overspeed: The motor speed is greater than the setting of G31-02 for more than the time set by G31-03, and the inverter operation continues upon the PG over speed detection (G31-01=2). This fault is detected only for V/f + PG and SV control modes.
. The speed reference is too high. . Overshooting or undershooting of speed is occurring.
. Check the speed reference gain and check the settings of G31-02 and G31-03.
. Adjust the ASR setting in the G30 group parameter.
Cont.
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9-8
LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions
PGO (blinking) PG Open
PG Open Detected: The PG pulses were not detected for more than the time set in G31-08 when the inverter was operating, and the inverter operation continues on the PG open detection (G31-07=2). This fault is detected only for V/f + PG and SV control modes.
. The PG is wired incorrectly.
. Power is not being supplied to the PG. . There is a break in the PG wiring. . Braking mechanism is engaged.
. Check the PG wiring.
. Check the PG power supply. . Check the motor braking mechanism.
DEV (blinking)
Speed Deviation
Excessive Motor Speed Deviation: The motor speed deviation is greater than the setting of G3-04 for more than the time set in G31-06, and the inverter operation continues upon the PG deviation detection (G31-04 = 2).This fault is detected only for V/f + PG and SV control modes.
. The load is too high.
. The load is locked (e.g. braking mechanism is engaged). . PG wiring is incorrect. . PG settings are incorrect. . The accel / decel time is too short.
. Check the mechanical load system.
. Check that the brake is released, or reduce the load. . Check the PG wiring. . Verify the parameter settings. . Lengthen the accel / decel time.
CF00 OP Comm. Err1
Digital Operator Communication Error 1: Transmission between the inverter and digital operator cannot be established within 5 seconds after power on.
. The Digital Operator’s connector is not connected properly. . The inverter’s control board is faulty.
. Reinsert the Digital Operator connector. . Check the wiring between Digital Operator and
control board. . Replace the control board.
CF01 OP Comm. Err2
Digital Operator Communication Error 2: Transmission between the inverter and digital operator is established once after power on, but later transmission fault occurs for more than 2 seconds.
CE (blinking)
Comm. Err
Modbus Communication Error: Control data was not receivedcorrectly for 2 sec or longer when G38-05 = 1 and G38-04 = 3.
Connection was broken and/or the Master has stopped communicating.
Check all connections and verify all user-side software configurations.
CALL (blinking)
Comm. Call
RS-485 communications on standby: RS-485 communication does not receive correct data from master controller when power is turned on.
. RS-485 Communication connection was not made properly. . The user S/W was not configured to the proper configuration (e.g. baud rate, parity etc.).
. Check the connections of communication devices and signals. . Check all user side S/W configurations.
BUS RS-485 Comm.
Err
RS-485 Option Communications Error: After initial communication was established, the connection was lost.
Connection is broken and/or the master controller has stopped communicating.
Check the connections and all user side S/W
configurations.
EF0 (blinking) Ext Fault (RS-485)
External fault input from RS-485 communication (group A communication option cards R(+),R(-), S(+) ,S(-), RS-485 communication port).
An external fault condition has occurred and the inverter operation continues on the RS-485 External fault detection selection (G38-04=3).
. Check the RS485 communication signal. . Check for an external condition. . Check the RS485 communication related parameters.
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
9-9
LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions EF1 (blinking) Ext Fault (S1) External Fault (terminal S1) EF2 (blinking) Ext Fault (S2) External Fault (terminal S2) EF3 (blinking) Ext Fault (S3) External Fault (terminal S3) EF4 (blinking) Ext Fault (S4) External Fault (terminal S4) EF5 (blinking) Ext Fault (S5) External Fault (terminal S5) EF6 (blinking) Ext Fault (S6) External Fault (terminal S6) EF7 (blinking) Ext Fault (S7) External Fault (terminal S7) EF8 (blinking) Ext Fault (S8) External Fault (terminal S8)
When an external fault is input from one of the Multi-function Digital Input terminals (G10-01 to G10-08) is set to 2, the inverter operation continues on the external fault (Multi-function Digital Input) operation selection (G37-11=2, a minor fault).
. Remove the cause of external fault. . Reset external fault input
to the Multi-function Digital Input.
EF9 (blinking) FWD-REV Error
Both the forward-run and reverse-run commands (2 - wire mode operation) are input simultaneously for 500ms or more. This error stops the motor according to the stopping method selection (G02-03). The inverter will return to normal after the error has cleared.
An external forward-run and reverse-run commands were input simultaneously. (refer to 2-wire Mode Operation)
Check the external sequence logic.
SE01 Set Range Error
Parameter Setting Out of Range: When a parameter is set beyond an allowable range permitted by related parameter(s).
The parameter setting is outside of the valid range. In some cases, the parameter settings may depend on other parameter settings (e.g. G07-04>G07-17, G35-04>G35-07 or G05-18>G05-19 etc.).
Check the parameter settings.
SE02 DI Terminal
Error Multi-function Digital Input Setting Error.
One of the following errors has been made in the Multi-function Digital Input (G10-01 to G10-08) settings: 1.Duplicate functions were
selected for two or more multi-function inputs.
2.UP/DOWN commands were not set simultaneously (They must be used together).
3.The UP / DOWN command (22 and 23) and Inhibit ACC/DEC command (18) are both on at the same time.
4.Speed search 1 (26, from max. frequency) and speed search 2 (27, from setting frequency) were set simultaneously.
5.PID is enabled (G23-01) and UP/DOWN command
(22 and 23) were selected. 6.Trim control increase and decrease commands (45 and 46) have not been set at the same time.
Check the parameter settings
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
9-10
LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions
SE03 V/f Curve Error V/f pattern Setting Error:
The V/f parameter settings do not satisfy the following hierarchies: 1.G06-03>G06-04>G06-05> G06-06>G06-07; (Fmax) (Fbase) (Fmid1) (Fmid2) (Fmin) 2.G34-01 > G34-02 > G34-03 > G34-04; (Fmax(2)) (Fbase(2)) (Fmid(2)) (Fmin(2))
Check the V/f parameter settings.
SE04 AI Setting Error
Multi-function Analog Input Selection Error:
Duplicate functions were selected for the Multi-function Analog Inputs (AI2 and AI3) or for the Multi-function Analog Inputs (AI2 or AI3) and the pulse train input (PI) selection. e.g.: 1. G12-04=10 (AI2=PID feedback) G12-09=10 (AI3=PID feedback) 2.G12-04=10 (AI2=PID feedback) and G14-01=1(Z=PID feedback When G02-01=4) 3.G12-04=11 (AI2=PID target) and G14-01= 2 (Z=PID target when G02-01=4).
Check the parameter settings (G02-01, G12-04, G12-09 and G14-01).
SE05 PID Select Error PID Selection Error:
The following settings have been made at the same time: 1 PID enabled (i.e. 23-01= 1- 8) 2 PID sleep function enabled
(i.e. 23-20=1 or 2, and G23-21≠0). 3 DC injection to stop (i.e. G02-03=2) or Coast to stop with timer (i.e. G02-03=3).
Check the parameter settings (G23-01,G23-20, G23-21, G02-03).
SE06 KVA Setting
Error
Inverter capacity Setting Error: The Inverter capacity setting in G45-01 does not match the hardware voltage rating.
The Inverter capacity setting (in G45-01) does not match the power unit hardware voltage rating.
Check that the Inverter capacity setting (in G45-01) matches the hardware voltage rating.
FBK (blinking)
PID FBK Loss
PID Feedback Loss: A PID feedback loss was detected (when G23-15=1), operation continues, and the PID feedback input < PID Feedback Loss Detection Level (G23-16) for the PID Feedback Loss Detection Time (G23-17).
The PID feedback signal (e.g. transducer) is not operating or not installed properly.
. Check that the setting of the PID feedback input method is correct. . Check to ensure that the PID feedback signal is operating and installed properly.
RDP Read Prohibited
Digital Operator write protected
G46-01 is set to 1 (User is attempting to store inverter parameter settings in the Digital Operator) when the Digital Operator is write-protected (G46-02=0).
Set G46-02=1 to enable, the Read operation.
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
9-11
LCD Display Description Causes Corrective Actions
USP (blinking) USP Trip
Unattended Start Protection (USP) activated at power-up
When the Unattended Start Protection (USP) (Set by the Multi-function Digital Input) is enabled, the inverter will not accept a RUN command at powerup. The Inverter does not go into the RUN mode until the alarm message is cleared. (Refer to Chapter 8.1.10, the USP operation).
.Turn the RUN command off, or perform a reset
operation by the terminal by setting one of the (G10-01 to G10-08) to 3 or use the RESET key on the Digital Operator.
.Turn off the USP signal and turn off the power supply then turn on.
RDE Read Data Error
Unable to store inverter parameter settings in the Digital Operator,
Digital Operator EEPOM failed.
Replace the Digital Operator. Repeat the READ operation.
WRE Write Error
The product code or S/W version of the inverter being stored is different from the data in the Digital Operator.
The inverter product code or S/W version is different.
Use the write operation for the same product code and S/W version.
KVAE INV KVA Error
Inverter capacity and voltage not matched.
The capacity and voltage of the Inverter be copied and the capacity in the Digital Operator are different.
Use the write Operation forthe same inverter capacity and voltage.
CTRLE Control Error
Inverter control method not matched.
The control method of the inverter being copied and the control method in the Digital Operator are different.
Use the write operation for the same control method.
SUME Checksum Error Checksum Error.
After writing is complete, the comparison between the checksum of the inverter parameter area and the checksum of the Digital Operator parameter area show they are different.
Retry the write operation.
VRYE Verify Error Verify Error.
The settings in the Digital Operator and the inverter do not match.
Retry the write operation and verify again.
9.4 Auto-tuning Faults When a fault has occurred during auto-tuning, the fault is displayed on the Digital Operator and the motor
will coast to stop. The fault contact output does not operate. Press the RESET key to clear the fault displays. Refer to Table 9.4.1 below to identify and correct the cause of the faults.
Table 9.4.1 Auto-tuning Fault and Corrective Actions
Fault Description Causes Corrective Actions
ATE01 Motor Data
Error Motor data input error
· There is an error in the data Input for auto-tuning. · There is an error in the relationship between the motor output current and the motor rated current.
· Check the auto-tuning Input Data (T-01 to T-10).· Check the capacity of the inverter and motor.
ATE02 R1 Error
Motor line-to-line resistance R1 tuning error
ATE03 Llkg Error
Motor leakage inductance Llkg tuning error
ATE04 R2 Error
Motor rotor resistance R2 tuning error
ATE05 Lm Error
Motor mutual inductance Lm tuning error
· Auto-tuning is not Completed within the specified time. · The results of auto-tuning exceeds the related parameter setting range.
· Check the auto-tuning Input data (T-01 to T-10).· Check the motor wiring. · Disconnect the motor from the load if connected.
ATE06 I-det Error Current detection error
· The current exceeded the motor rated current. · There is a open-phase in the inverter output U/T1, V/T2 or W/T3.
· Check the inverter Current detection circuit including the DCCT. · Check the motor wiring. · Check the motor installation and insure the motor is uncoupled or brake is released).
Cont.
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
9-12
Fault Description Causes Corrective Actions
ATE07 Rated-I Error
Motor rated current error.
The calculated motor rated current (G07-04 or G35-04) is greater than the set value (T-03) during auto-tuning.
Check the motor rated current (G07-04, G35-04 and T-03).
ATE08 Accel Error
Motor acceleration error (effective only for rotational auto-tuning).
The motor did not accelerate within the specified time (G03-01 + 20 sec)
· Increase the acceleration time (G03-01). · Disconnect the motor from the load if connected.
ATE09 Warning
Auto-tuning minor error.
A minor error (except the ATE-01 to ATE-08 error) is detected during auto-tuning (such as the no-load current being higher than 70% of the rated current or the torque reference exceeds 100 % during auto-tuning.
· Check the motor wiring installation. · Check the auto-tuning Input data (T-01 to T-10).
9.5 Display for Diagnostic Assistant
When a fault or an alarm (warning/self - diagnosis) occurs, press the MENU/HELP key to show the descriptions, causes or corrective actions for the fault or alarm. One LCD screen can display a maximum 8 lines × 25 alphabetical characteristics. Refer to “5.4 Diagnostic Assistant” for diagnostic assistant operations.
Fault Message
Fault Description Causes Corrective Actions
OC
The inverter output current exceeded the over-current detection level (approx 200% of rated current).
· Extremely rapid acc/dec. · An MC was switched at INV output. · A special-purpose or a motor with a higher rating than the inverter was started. · An SC or GF occurred at Inverter output.
· Extend acc/dec time. · Check the load wiring. · Run the inverter without the motor.
SC The inverter output or Load is short-circuited.
A short-circuit or ground fault occurred at the inverter output.
Check the load wiring.
GF
The inverter output ground-fault current has exceeded 50% of the inverter rated output current and G37-03=1.
· Motor load was shorted to ground. · A DCCT current sensor is defective.
· Check the motor wiring. · Check the DCCT current sensor function (using U1-38,39 or 40).
Others: please refer to Table 9.1 Warning / Self-Diagnosis Message
Fault Description Causes Corrective Actions
OV The DC bus volt exceeds the OV detection level while the inverter stopped.
The power supply voltage is too high.
Check the input power supply voltage.
UV The DC bus volt is below the UV detection level while the inverter is stopped.
·The power supply voltage is too low. ·A momentary power loss has occurred.
·Check the input power supply voltage. ·Check the input circuit.
OH The temperature of the heatsink exceeds the overheat pre-alarm level (G37-04).
·The ambient temperature is too high. ·The cooling fan stopped. ·The carrier frequency is too high.
·Check the ambient temp. ·Check the fan or heatsink. ·Check the carrier frequency.
Others: please refer Table 9.2
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
10-1
10. INSTALLING AND WIRING OPTION CARDS 10.1. Option Card Models and Specification
UP to two option cards can be mounted in the V31. using the two option slots on the control board (CN3 and CN4)as shown in Fig.10.2.1 Table10.1.1 below lists the type of option cards available and the specifications.
Table 10.1.1 Option Card Specifications Group Option Card Model
(Code No.) Specifications Install Location
PG CARD JNPG-O A/B/Z phase input /A/B phase ratio output 5V/12V open collector type. CN4
B PG CARD JNPG-L A/B/Z phase input /A/B phase ratio output
5V/12V line drive type. CN4 10.2. Installation
. Before mounting an Option Card, remove power from the inverter and wait for the CHARGE LED to be off. . Remove the LCD Digital Operator and front cover. . Use the mounting spacer to secure the option card to the control board. Insert the mounting spacer as show in the following Fig.10.2.1. . Refer to the documentation provided with the Option Card for detailed mounting instructions for option slots A and B.
Fig. 10.2.1 Mounting Option Cards
V31 Inverter Instruction Manual
10-2
10.2.1 PG-O Encoder Feedback Option Card A. PG-O Encoder Feedback Card Installation (1) Turn off the power and remove front cover, after Charge LED became dark, Do NOT connect the wire
or install PG card while Charge LED is bright. (2) Insert the PG-O card into CN4 connector of control board and fasten the card by a plastic standoff.
(The plastic standoff can penetrate the hole, which is located on the right side of PG-O card.) (3) Connect the grounding wire from the PG-O to the control board grounding terminal “E".
Fig. 10.2.2 JNPG-O Feedback Card Installation
B. Terminal Block Designation and Main Circuit Diagram
Fig. 10.2.3 Terminal Block Designation
Pulse Monitor Output Terminal
CN1 Connector (Connect to CN4)
PG Power Supply Switch Jumper (5V/12V)
PG Signal Input Terminal
CN4(36pin)
Plastic Standoff
JNPG-O
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Fig. 10.2.4 JNPG-O Main Circuit Diagram
C. Terminal Specifications and Parameter Setting Table 10.2.1 JNPG-O Terminal Specifications
Terminal Symbols Function
Vcc Power Supply for PG : 12V/5V±5%, 200mA IG24 Power Source and Input Signal Common A, B, Z PG Signal Input Terminal (Open Collector Type) AO, BO, ZO Pulse monitor output* : Open Collector Type, 24V ,30mA E Grounding Terminal
*Use G31-01 to set PG pulse output ratio for A/B-phase (AO/BO), the terminal “ZO” can be used to monitor Z-phase PG pulse.
Table 10.2.2 Parameter Settings
Function Group Description
G01-03 Control Mode Selection Selects VF+PG or SV control mode for close loop control.
G30-01~07 Speed Control(ASR) Adjusts the speed control (ASR) to reduce speed fluctuation.
G31-01~13 PG Feedback Set up Sets the PG pulse resolution, output ratio and related PG functions.
* Please read the latest V31 instruction manual for detailed parameter setting. Notes: (1) PG-O feedback card is designed for V31 series drive, please read through V31 instruction manual before installation.
(2) Use shielding cable to reduce noise effect, separate wiring the control cable and power cable (3) Support Open Collector type and Complementary type pulse (encoder) signal, the maximum wire length is 50m and 70m separately. (4) The maximum response frequency of PG- O is 100 kHz.
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10.2.2 PG-L Encoder Feedback Option Card
A. PG-L Encoder Feedback Card Installation (1) Turn off the power and remove front cover, after Charge LED became dark, Do NOT connect the wire
or install PG card while Charge LED is bright. (2) Insert the PG-L card into CN4 connector of control board and fasten the card by a plastic standoff.
(The plastic standoff can penetrate the hole, which is located on the right side of PG-L card.) (3) Connect the grounding wire from the PG-L to the control board grounding terminal “E".
Fig. 10.2.5 JNPG-O Feedback Card Installation
B. Terminal Block Designation and Main Circuit Diagram
Fig. 10.2.6 Terminal Block Designation
CN4(36pin)
Plastic Standoff
JNPG-L
Pulse Monitor Output Terminal
CN1 Connector (Connect to CN4)
PG Power Supply Switch Jumper (5V/12V)
PG Signal Input Terminal
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Fig. 10.2.7 JNPG-L Main Circuit Diagram
C. Terminal Specifications and Parameter Setting Table 10.2.3 JNPG-L Terminal Specifications
Terminal Symbols Function
Vcc Power Supply for PG : 12V/5V±5%, 200mA GND Power Source and Input Signal Common A, A\, B, B\, Z, Z\ PG Signal Input Terminal (Line Driver Type), RS-422 Level
Input AO, AO\, BO, BO\, ZO, ZO\ Pulse monitor output* : Line Driver Type, RS-422 Level
Output E Grounding Terminal
*Use G31-01 to set PG pulse output ratio for A/B-phase (AO-AO\, BO-BO\), the terminal “ZO-ZO\” can be used to monitor Z-phase PG pulse.
Table 10.2.4 Parameter Settings
Function Group Description
G01-03 Control Mode Selection Selects VF+PG or SV control mode for close loop control.
G30-01~07 Speed Control(ASR) Adjusts the speed control (ASR) to reduce speed fluctuation.
G31-01~13 PG Feedback Set up Sets the PG pulse resolution, output ratio and related PG functions.
* Please read the latest V31 instruction manual for detailed parameter setting. Notes: (1) PG-L feedback card is designed for V31 series drive, please read through V31 instruction manual before installation. (2) Use shielding cable to reduce noise effect, separate wiring the control cable and power cable (3) Support Line Driver type pulse (encoder) signal, the maximum wire length is 300m. (4) The maximum response frequency of PG-L is 300 kHz.
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10.3 PG (Encoder) Connection Examples and Specifications.
PO1 Multi-function Pulse Train Output 1
Pulse train output 1 Factory setting: output frequency (G14-06=2)
P02 Multi-function Pulse Train Output 2
Pulse train output 2 Factory setting: PG A-phase pulse monitor output (G14-08=7)
Pulse Output Signals
GND Analog reference common 0V
0 to 32 KHz +5V output (load: 2.2kΩ)
PI
Multi-function Pulse train Input
Pulse input frequency reference. (duty cycle 30% to 70 %) Factory Setting: Frequency reference (G14-01=0 )
Pulse Input
Signals GND Analog reference
common 0V
L: 0.0 to 0.5V H: 4.0 to 13.2V 0-300 KHz
(resistance: 3.89 KΩ)
A A-phase pulse + input A-phase + pulse input
A A-phase pulse - input A-phase - pulse input
B B-phase pulse + input B-phase + pulse input
B B-phase pulse - input B-phase - pulse input
Line driver input (RS-422 level input) (max. response frequency: 300 KHz)
VCC Power supply for PG(+5V or +12V)
VSS GND (0V)
Power supply for PG +5V or +12V selected by JP3
5VDC/12VDC ±5% 200mA max.
PG input signals
E (G) Earth Ground Shield connection terminal ----
R1A
R1B
R1C
Multi-function contact output 1
Function set by G11-01. R1A-R1C: Closed during fault condition R1B-R1C: Open during fault condition
Default: fault signal
Form C Dry contacts capacity:1A max. at 250Vac 1A max. at 30Vdc
R2A-R2C Multi-function contact output 2
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-02. Closed during running.
Default: running signal
R3A-R3C Multi-function contact output 3
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-03. Closed during zero speed
Default: zero speed
Relay output
R4A-R4C Multi-function contact output 4
Multi-function digit output. Function set by G11-04. Closed during inverter ready
Default: inverter ready
Form A Dry contacts capacity:1A max. at 250Vac 1A max. at 30Vdc
MT Motor temperature sensor input
Motor temperature sensor input (PTC thermistor)
PTC Thermistor
Input GND Analog common 0V
Active: 1330Ω return: 550Ω
R (+)
R (-)
MODBUS communications input
Photo isolation, differential input
S (+)
S (-)
MODBUS communications output
. When using 2-wire RS-485 communications,
connect R (+) to S (+) , and R (-) to S (-) .
. Set the terminating resistor by setting the dip switch SW1-1 for the last Inverter only.
Photo isolation, differential input
RS-422/ 485 Port
E (G) Earth Ground Shield connection terminal ---- USB port USB USB
communications port Mini USB ports (connection to a PC) ----
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10.3.1. PG Interface for Terminal Cards TER-001.
A. PG Interface Card TER-001 wiring. The built-in PG interface of terminal card TER-001 only allows a single A/B phase open-collector / complementary interface. The wiring and terminal specifications are shown in the following Fig. 10.3.1.
Fig. 10.3.1 PG Interface on TER-001
1 Shielded twisted-pair cables must be used for signal lines, and the shield connected terminal (E). 2 The signal lines should not exceed a maximum of 100 meters, between the PG and inverter and kept separate from power lines. 3 Do not use the pulse generator for anything other than the PG (encoder). 4 The direction of rotation of the PG can be set in G31-10. The factory default is A-phase leads B-phase by
90° for forward rotation. The PG phase-A or B pulse can be monitored using the pulse output terminal PO1 (Set G14-06 to 07) or PO2 (Set G14-08, to 09), and G31-11 for the pulse output ratio.
5 Place the shorting pin of JP3 on ‘+5V’location when using the internal +5V as PG power supply and on ’+12V’ for +12V PG power supply.
6 Set dip switch SW2 (SW2-1, SW2-2) toward ’ON’ for an open collector PG, and ‘OFF’ for a complementary PG.
B. Terminal Specifications.
Terminal Contents Specifications A A-Phase pulse input
B B-Phase pulse input
H level: 3.5V to 13.2V L level: 0.0V to 0.8V Max. response frequency : 100Khz Open-collector or Complementary inputs.
VCC Internal power supply for PG (+5V or +12V selected by JP3)
VSS Ground for internal power supply (A, B phase , 0V common )
5Vdc/12Vdc ±5% @ 200mA max.
Cont.
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C. Selecting the Number of PG (Encoder) Pulses.
The maximum response frequency of the built-in PG interface is 100,000 Hz. Use a PG that outputs a maximum frequency of approximately 65,534Hz for the maximum speed of the motor.
Motor speed at max. frequency output (min-1) f PG ( Hz ) = × PG pulses (pulse/rev) = 65,534Hz
60
Some examples of PG output frequency (number of pulses) for the maximum frequency output are shown in the following Table 10.3.1.
Table 10.3.1 PG Pulse Selection Examples Motor’s max. speed (min-1) *1 PG pulse ( P/rev ) *2 Max. output frequency of
PG output (Hz) 1,800 2,000 60,000 1,500 2,500 62,500 1,200 3,000 60,000 900 4,096 61,440
*1 - The motor’s maximum speed is expressed as the synchronous speed. *2 - Refer to parameters G31-01 to G31-13 for the PG Feedback set-up.
D. Using A Separate Power Supply. A separate power supply is required if the PG power supply capacity is greater than 200mA. Refer to The following Fig. 10.5.2 for connection example.
PG
0V +12V- +C
A
B
Vcc
Vss
E(G)
External PGPower supply
*1 - If momentary power loss must be prevented, use a backup capacitor (C) or other method. *2 - Select the external PG power supply voltage according to the PG specification. Fig. 10.3.2 A Separate Power Supply for TER-001 PG Interface (12V PG example) NOTES -
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11. DERATING GUIDELINES
The inverter is designed for the maximum ambient operating temperature of 45°C without derating using the factory default setting for the carrier frequency (G04-01). If the carrier frequency is set higher than the factory setting or the operating ambient temperature is higher than 45°C, the inverter rated output current will need to be reduced. Refer to the following carrier frequency vs. rated output current de-rating curves.
Table 11.1.1 230V class at CT mode (G02-08=0) HP (KW) Derating Curve HP (KW) Derating Curve
7.5(5.5)
20(15)
10(7.5)
25(18.5)
15(11)
30(22)
Note 1. Conditions: . Input Voltage: 200 - 240V, 3-phase, 50/60Hz (230V class) 380 - 480V, 3-phase, 50/60Hz (460V class) . Power Factor: 0.85 . Enclosure: IP20 (NEMA 1) . Altitude: Less than 1000m. Note 2. Definitions: . FLA: Inverter rated output current. . fc: Carrier frequency (KHz) Note 3. Related Parameter Settings:
a. The carrier frequency will automatically be reduced if the inverter internal protection detects an excessive heatsink temperature when G04-03=1 (Auto Carrier Change is enabled). Refer to Chapter 8.1.4 “Carrier Frequency Selection”.
b. The output frequency will automatically be reduced by 30 % of rated output frequency if the inverter internal protection detects an excessive heatsink temperature when G04-04=1 (Auto De-rating is enabled).
c. Enable the Soft-PWM control by setting G04-02=1 to change the motor acoustic noise quality when the carrier frequency is lowered because of the higher operating ambient temperature.
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Table 11.1.2 230V class at VT mode (G02-08=1)
HP (KW) Derating Curve HP (KW) Derating Curve
10(7.5)
25(18.5)
15(11)
30(22)
20(15)
40(30)
Cont.
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Table 11.1.3 460V class at CT mode (G02-08=0)
HP (KW) Derating Curve HP (KW) Derating Curve
7.5(5.5)
25(18.5)
10(7.5)
30(22)
15(11)
40(30)
20(15)
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Table 11.1.4 460V class at VT mode (G02-08=1)
HP (KW) Derating Curve HP (KW) Derating Curve
10(7.5)
30(22)
15(11)
40(30)
20(15)
50(37)
25(18.5)
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12. Peripheral Devices and Options 12.1 AC and DC Reactor
There is a DC reactor built-in for 25HP and greater. An external DC reactor is available for 20HP and below. Refer to the following Table 12.1.1 for DC reactor suggestion.
Table 12.1.1 DC Reactor
Inverter DC Reactor Voltage (V) HP rated input current(A),
CT/VT Current
(A) (mH)
7.5 29 / 36 53 0.1 10 38 / 52 53 0.1 15 58 / 68 85 0.18
230V
20 77 / 86 85 0.18 7.5 17 / 19 28 0.4 10 22 / 27 28 0.4 15 33 / 36 45 0.65
460V
20 38 / 45 45 0.65 Externally connect an AC reactor when, 1 The input power capacity is significantly larger than the inverter capacity. (A large peak current can flow in the power input circuit which can destroy the converter section). 2 If a thyristor converter (e.g. a DC drive) is connected in the same power supply system. 3 The power factor needs to be improved. Refer to the following Table12.1.1 for AC reactor selection.
Table 12.1.1 AC Reactor Inverter AC Reactor
Voltage (V) HP rated output current(A), CT/VT
Current (A) (mH) Code NO
7.5 24 / 30 35 0.84 RWK212-35-KL10 32 / 43 46 0.64 RWK212-46-KL15 48 / 57 60 0.49 RWK212-60-KL20 64 / 72 95 0.3 RWK-212-95-KL25 80 / 87 95 0.3 RWK-212-95-KL
230V
30 96 / 111 124 0.23 RWK212-124-KS7.5 14 / 16 16 1.8 RWK212-16-KL10 18 / 22.7 21 1.4 RWK212-21-KL15 27 / 30 35 0.84 RWK212-35-KL20 32 / 38 46 0.64 RWK212-46-KL25 40 / 46 60 0.49 RWK212-60-KL30 50 / 61 60 0.49 RWK212-60-KL
460V
40 65 / 76 95 0.3 RWK-212-95-KL
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12.2 Input Noise Filter
An input noise filter, RFI (i.e. JNV31-4 口口口口-口口 F 口口) is built-in internally for entire 460V class models. To reduce the noise flowing back from the inverter into the power supply line, externally connect an input noise filter other than the RFI built-in type. Refer to the following Table, 12.2.1 for an optional external or internal RFI filter. These filters comply with EN61800-3 (2004).
Table 12.2.1 Input Noise Filter
Inverter Input Noise Filter Voltage (V) (HP) Rated Output
current (A), CT/VTRated
Current Model Type
7.5 24 / 30 42A FS29020-42-99 External 10 32 / 43 42A FS29020-42-99 External 15 48 / 57 75A FS29020-75-99 External 20 64 / 72 75A FS29020-75-99 External 25 80 / 87 120A FS29020-120-99 External 30 96 / 111 120A FS29020-120-99 External 7.5 24 / 30 42A FS29021-42-99 External Footprint
10 32 / 43 42A FS29021-42-99 External Footprint
15 48 / 57 75A FS29021-75-99 External Footprint
230V
20 64 / 72 75A FS29021-75-99 External Footprint
7.5 14 /16 30A FS29040-30-99 External 10 18 /22.7 30A FS29040-30-99 External
15 27 / 30 42A FS29040-42-99 External
20 32 / 38 42A FS29040-42-99 External
25 40 / 46 75A FS29040-75-99 External
30 50 / 61 75A FS29040-75-99 External
40 65 / 76 75A FS29040-75-99 External
7.5 14 /16 30A FS29041-30-99 External Footprint
10 18 /22.7 30A FS29041-30-99 External Footprint
15 27 / 30 42A FS29041-42-99 External Footprint
20 32 / 38 42A FS29041-42-99 External Footprint
7.5 14 /16 30A FS28000-32-99 Internal
10 18 /22.7 30A FS28000-32-99 Internal
15 27 / 30 42A FS28000-42-99 Internal
20 32 / 38 42A FS28000-42-99 Internal
25 40 / 46 75A FS28000-75-99 Internal
30 50 / 61 75A FS28000-75-99 Internal
460V
40 65 / 76 75A FS28000-75-99 Internal Connection Example:
Fig.12.2.1 External option RFI connection
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12.3 Braking Resistor and Braking Unit
.There is a braking transistor built-in for models:JNV31-4 口口口口-B3 口口口 and JNV31-2 口口口口-B3 口口口 Externally a braking resistor can be installed between terminals B1 and B2 if needed.
. For models without a built-in braking transistor an external braking unit with braking resistor must be connected externally. . When connecting a braking resistor or braking unit with braking resistor, set stall the prevention
during deceleration invalid, parameter (G09-04=0). . Refer to Table 12.3.1 below for the braking resistor and braking unit selection.
Table 12.3.1 Braking Resistor Selection
Inverter Braking Resistor
Voltage (V) HP
Rated Current
(A) CT/VT
Code No. Specs Qty.used
Approx Braking
Torque(%)
Min. Braking resistor (Rmin)
7.5 24/30 JNBR-520W30 520W/30Ω 1 110% ,10%ED 19Ω 10 32/43 JNBR-780W20 780W/20Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 19Ω 15 48/57 JNBR-2R4KW13R6 2400W/13.6Ω 1 120% ,10%ED 12.Ω 20 64/72 JNBR-3KW10 3000W/10Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 8Ω 25 80/87 JNBR-4R8KW8 4800W/8Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 6Ω
230V
30 96/111 JNBR-4R8KW6R8 4800W/6.8Ω 1 120% ,10%ED 6Ω 7.5 14/16 JNBR-600W130 600W/130Ω 1 103% ,10%ED 45Ω 10 18/22.7 JNBR-800W100 800W/100Ω 1 102% ,10%ED 45Ω 15 27/30 JNBR-1R6KW50 1600W/50Ω 1 128% ,10%ED 23Ω 20 32/38 JNBR-1R5KW40 1500W/40Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 23Ω 25 40/46 JNBR-4R8KW32 4800W/32Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 12Ω 30 50/61 JNBR-4R8KW27R2 4800W/27.2Ω 1 119% ,10%ED 12Ω
460V
40 65/76 JNBR-6KW20 6000W/20Ω 1 122% ,10%ED 12Ω Note - Since the externally install braking resistor generates heat during dynamic braking operation, install it on a noncombustible metal plate in a location away from other equipment. If multiple braking units are being installed, the master/slave jumper of braking unit must be selected, refer to Braking Unit Installation Manual for more details. 12.4 Sinusoidal Output Filter
Since there is inductance (L) and stray capacitance (C) in wiring between the inverter and the motor, the peak value of the voltage on the motor terminals can reach up to twice of the inverter DC voltage (√2 × 460V × 2 = approx.1300V for an input voltage of 460Vac) depending on the switching speed of the inverter elements and the wiring. The surge voltages originating in the LC resonance of the wiring may be applied to the motor input terminals and can sometimes cause damage to the motor insulation. Installing an AC reactor on the output side of the inverter can reduce the voltage (dv/dt) however, if the wiring length becomes too long, suppressing the peak voltage due to surge voltage may be difficult. Installing a sinusoidal output filter on the output side of the inverter, results in the reduction of the peak value of the motor terminal voltage. Refer to Table 12.4.1 below for the sinusoidal filter selection. The sinusoidal filter is not needed for the 230V class inverters due to the lower peak voltage on the motor terminals.
Table 12.4.1 Sinusoidal Filter Selection (for 460V class Inverter) Inverter Sinusoidal Filter
Voltage (V) HP Rated output
current(A) CT/VT
Motor rated
current (A)
Model Rated current (A)
7.5 14/16 10 10 18/22.7 13 SNF44015 15
15 27/30 19 SNF44025 25 20 32/38 25 SNF44030 30 25 40/46 31 SNF44040 40 30 50/61 36 SNF44050 50
460V
40 65/76 49 SNF44060 60
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Notes 1 - The V31 inverter utilizes improved latest generation IGBT devices and soft-switching gate control circuits. This improves the dv/dt by approximately 50% compared to the previous model, which in turn reduces the motor peak terminal voltage. 2 - The purpose of sinusoidal output filter is: . Increased motor service life. . Reduction of parasitic motor noise. . Reduced pulse load of the inverter. . Improved system reliability & efficiency. Connection Example:
Fig.12.4.1 Sinusoidal Filter Connection
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12.5 AC FUSES
Semiconductor fuses may be required between the AC main circuit power supply and the Inverter input terminals L1(R), L2(S), and L3(T) for branch circuit short circuit protection. When selecting semiconductor fuses to provide inverter input I2t protection and to comply with UL, CSA, NEC branch circuit short circuit protection requirements, select one of the following fuse types: Fuse type: UL designated time-delay or non-time-delay fuse. (According to IEC-60269 standard)
Class: CC, J, T, RK1 or RK5. Designators: KTK, FNQ, FRS, LPJ, LPS, JKS, JIS or JJN.
Refer to Table 12.5.1 for the recommended fuses. Equivalent fuses from other manufacturers can also be used.
Table 12.5.1 AC Fuses Inverter Recommended 1 UL Model Recommended
V HP Rated
*1 Input Current
(A)
Rated *1
Output Current
(A)
Fuse Mfg. Model No. Rating Fuse Mfg. Model No. Rating
7.5 29 24 Ferraz A50P50-4 50A/500V Bussmann 63FE/50FE 63A/50A/690V 10 38 32 Ferraz A50P80-4 80A/500V Bussmann 63FE 63A/690V 15 58 48 Ferraz A50P80-4 80A/500V Bussmann 63FE 63A/690V 20 77 64 Bussmann FWH-100B 100A/500V Ferraz A50QS100-4 100A/500V 25 88 80 Bussmann FWH-175B 175A/500V Ferraz A50QS150-4 150A/500V
230V
30 106 96 Bussmann FWH-175B 175A/500V Ferraz A50QS150-4 150A/500V 7.5 17 14 Ferraz A60Q30-2 30A/600V Bussmann 40FE/30FE 30A/30A/690V10 22 18 Ferraz A60Q30-2 30A/600V Bussmann 40FE 40A/690V 15 33 27 Ferraz A70P50-4 50A/700V Bussmann 50FE 50A/690V 20 38 32 Ferraz A70P70-4 70A/700V Bussmann 63FE 63A/690V 25 44 40 Ferraz A70P80-4 80A/700V Bussmann 63FE 63A/690V 30 55 50 Bussmann FWH-125B 125A/500V Ferraz A50QS100-4 100A/500V
460V
40 72 65 Bussmann FWH-125B 125A/500V Ferraz A50QS100-4 100A/500V *1 - Rated input and output current are based on the constant torque (CT mode) current rating. *2 - The larger (upper) value is for single phase power input, and lower value is for three phase input.
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12.6 Others
A) Digital Operator with Extension Cable
Used for the operation of LCD (JNEP-40) Digital Operator or monitor when removed from the front of inverter unit.
FAULT FWD REV SEQ REF
DIGITAL OPERATOR JNEP - 40
MENUHELP
LOCREM BACK
FWDREV
DATAENTER
RUN STOP
JOG RESET
-DRV- 00:00Freq RefU1-01=00.00Hz
U1-02=00.00HzU1-03=0.0A
Inverter
L Fig. 12.6.1 Extension Cable
Table 12.6.1 Extension Cable Cable
Length Extension Cable Set*1
3.28 ft. / 1m 4H332D0010000 6.56 ft. / 2m 4H332D0030001 9.8 ft. / 3m 4H332D0020005
16.4 ft. / 5m 4H332D0040006 32.8 ft. / 10m 4H332D0130005
*1 - Includes special cable for LCD operator, screws and installation manual. The physical dimension of LCD Digital Operator is shown in the following Fig. 12.6.2.
Fig. 12.6.2 LCD Digital Operator Dimension
B) Back-UP Battery for LCD Keypad
An optional battery can be installed inside the LCD Digital Operator (JNFP-40) to keep the real time clock (RTC) operating during power interruptions. The optional back-up battery is rechargeable. To activate the battery, set the dip switch to ‘ON’ on the back of the LCD keypad. The back-up battery rating can keep the
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RTC operating more than 1 year after power interruptions, and the expected life for the battery is greater than ten years. Normally, replacement is not required.
I0
Off On
Fig. 12.6.3 Back-up Battery operation
NOTES-