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SIZE RICHNESS BIOMASS +28% +21% +446% DENSITY +166% WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIES WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIES In Apo Islands, Philippines, fishers have doubled their catch rate 18 years after the MPA was created. As a result, they go out to sea less, saving on fuel and time. MPAs SUPPORT LIVELIHOODS KEY PRINCIPLES FOR MPAs TO WORK: MPAs IMPROVE THE HEALTH OF OCEANS BY: Protecting Species and Rebuilding Fish Stocks Protecting and Restoring Marine Habitats Increasing Resilience to Environmental Changes Well Designed Networks of MPAs Part of an Integrated Management Plan Enforced and Complied With Sustainably Financed A global review shows that well-managed MPAs can substantially increase fish size, density, biomass and species richness. Local Community Engagement MPA Globally, WWF works to support Marine Protected Areas and ensure they contribute to securing food and livelihoods for people while conserving critical habitat and species. www.panda.org/mpa MPAs CAN PUMP FISH INTO ADJACENT AREAS EXAMPLE: APO ISLAND PROTECTED AREA, PHILIPPINES As fish populations recover within MPAs, juveniles and adults can spill over across the boundaries and replenish fishing grounds. Surgeonfish and jackfish represent 40-75% of local fishery yields. +50% ...resulting in an increase in catch per unit effort of Since the MPA was established, their population has tripled... MPAs CAN EXPORT LARVAE INTO ADJACENT AREAS EXAMPLE: GREAT BARRIER REEF PROTECTED AREA, AUSTRALIA Larger fish inside MPAs produce disproportionately more eggs and larvae. Some larvae then drift to fished areas. The coral trout and the stripey snapper are exploited locally. Local MPAs produce ± 50% of total juvenile recruitment in nearby fished areas. 50% ± SOURCES Harrison et al., 2012, Lester et al., 2009, Russ et al., 2004 Design by: Catalyze

WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT … · WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIESWELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIES In Apo Islands, Philippines,

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Page 1: WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT … · WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIESWELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIES In Apo Islands, Philippines,

SIZ

E

RIC

HN

ES

S

BIO

MA

SS

+28% +21%

+446%

DE

NS

ITY +166%

WELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIESWELL MANAGED MARINE PROTECTED AREAS SUPPORT FISHERIES

In Apo Islands, Philippines, fishers have doubled their catch rate 18 years after the MPA was created. As a result, they go out to sea less, saving on fuel and time.

MPAs SUPPORTLIVELIHOODS

KEY PRINCIPLES FOR MPAs TO WORK:MPAs IMPROVE THE HEALTH OF OCEANS BY:

Protecting Speciesand Rebuilding

Fish Stocks

Protecting andRestoring

Marine Habitats

Increasing Resilienceto Environmental

Changes

Well Designed Networks of MPAs

Part of an IntegratedManagement Plan

Enforced andComplied With

SustainablyFinanced

A global review shows that well-managed MPAs can substantially increase fish size,

density, biomass and species richness.

Local CommunityEngagement

MPA

Globally, WWF works to support Marine Protected Areas and ensure they contribute to securing food and livelihoods for people while conserving critical habitat and species.

www.panda.org/mpa

MPAs CAN PUMP FISH INTO ADJACENT AREAS

EXAMPLE: APO ISLAND PROTECTED AREA, PHILIPPINES

As fish populations recover within MPAs, juveniles and adults can spill over across the boundaries and replenish fishing grounds.

Surgeonfish and jackfish represent 40-75% of local fishery yields.

+50%

...resulting in an increase in catch per unit effort of

Since the MPA was established, their population has tripled...

MPAs CAN EXPORT LARVAE INTO ADJACENT AREAS

EXAMPLE: GREAT BARRIER REEF PROTECTED AREA, AUSTRALIA

Larger fish inside MPAs produce disproportionately more eggs and larvae. Some larvae then drift to fished areas.

The coral trout and the stripey snapper are exploited locally.

Local MPAs produce ± 50% of total juvenile recruitment in nearby fished areas.50%±

SOUR

CESH

arris

on e

t al.,

201

2, L

este

r et a

l., 2

009,

Rus

s et

al.,

200

4

Design by: Catalyze