Working and Joinery of Collpasible Furniture

4.2 4.2. Its asmainto

. BasColJoin

Theusu

WORKIN

.1 FOLDA

a Collapsiball wall hun

o legs of th

se Materiallapsible Synery Syste

e Joinery sual perspec

Fig36ShowFoldableWa

NG & JOIN

BLE WAL

ble furniturng cupboae table and

l : Machineystems Us

em Used : S

system usective view o

wsClosedCondiallTable

ERY DETA

LL TABLE

re system. rd. It can bd cover of

e Cut Plywsed : HINGStainless

es normal sof user giv

tionOf

AIL OF CO

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Where thebe unfoldedthe cupbo

wood. ING Steel Hing

stainless stves it an ele

F

OLLAPSIB

e product ad into a tabard becom

ges.

teel hingesemnt of wo

ig38Stainless

Con

BLE FURN

appears asble with a s

mes the tab

s . Bu the conder.

SteelHinges

nvertibleSpa

NITURE SY

s a Picture side shelf. ble top

clever way

Fig37SFoldableFig37SFoldable

acesusingC

YSTEMS

frame but The pictur

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o Basic SSle top and cupboard

s shown in

her Hinge ispen conditiole don't ovesurface

.2 FOLDA

S Hinges acupboard which helpfig 39 )

s located aon . The leer bend an

BLE WAL

Fm

re providemeets. Thps to supp

at the undeeg is locatend lose sta

LL BED SY

Fig40ShowsCmodelofWallt

d in the sye table toport the wei

erneath of ed a little oability . This

YSTEM

Fig39ProjeFoldedTabl

ClosedandOpeablesystem

ystem. Onep and the hight of the

tabletop coffset to thes ensures t

ectioninbasepeTopPanelin

enConditionof

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e set of hinhinge also fame and

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paneltosupporclosedconditio

another

nvertibleSpa

nge is provrest on a sable top w

the picture

om the outenormal to t

rton

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another cleual bed bute bed in clos once occtem one of

ferent versforms wheas , tables


sically in a l, or insidee and weigsistance me

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ever collapt once afteosed condicupied by tf the most

ions of Folen its n clos

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em Used : H

Hidden Bee of a closeght of the bechanism t

en Bed Sys

Fig4

psible furnitr use it canition is heldhe bed canpopular co

ldable bedsed conditids etc.

e Cut Plywsed : HINGHydraulic

ed Systemet or cabinebed is far mto enable e

stems in th

41ShowsClose

ture systemn be foldedd verticallyn now be uonvertible f

s are availions. It ran

wood, MDF ING Piston Lif

, The bedet. Theoret

more than aeasy open

he market

edandOpenCo

m. Where id vertically y up paralleused for otfurniture av

lable in manges from s

, Steel . ft System

panel is htically It woa simple doing & closi

uses two t

onditionofFold

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in open coup so that

el to the waher purposvailable in

arket. the vsimple hidd

,Spring L

hinged at oorks simplyoor , it requing of the b

types of Lif

dableWallBed

nvertibleSpa

ondition it at it visuallyall hence thses. This Cthe marke

variation is den bed to

Lift System

one end to y as any opuires an adbed.

ft assisting

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acesusingC

acts and fuy disappearhe practica

Collapsible et.

based upoo beds whic

m, Pivot ,A

store vertperable Dodditional su

systems i

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on the funcch perform

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3

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t Mechanis

very few manism availor mountingoom or a diechanism ustments. ston-lift met to metal f

anism is se

t Mechani

es spring manisms, thisor mountingoom or a diact self conly installedforce usedes adding

Fig42

sm

moving partable. g. It attachfferent resis completechanism isfatigue or clf adjusting

sm

mechanisms requires g. It attachfferent resntained sprd, requires to hold theor eliminat

ShowsAHydra

ts. The Pishes to the widence as ely contains counter-bcatastrophg. It can be

ms consistiless space

hes to the widence as ring chambno adjustme bed in thting spring

aulicPistonCon

ton systemwall with thyour need

ned within balanced aic failure.

e adjusted

ng of sevee both widtwall with thyour need

bers integrments. he up positgs to balanc

nnectedToBed

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m requires hree screwds change.the cabineand designfor mattres

eral individuth and projhree screwds change. rated into thion. ce the unit

dFramewhichi

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less spaces. This uni

et and oncened for dailss weight.

ual coils. Aection . s. This uni he surroun

t for the we

isPivotedtoCa

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e to use that is able toe set, requly use. The

As of all cot is able to

nding cabin

eight of the

abinetSideWal

PI

HY

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l

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.

TION

ON

4

A tya) Bb) Bc) Jpan

ypical hiddBase CabinBed Base PJoinery sysnel.

en Bed Funet which wPanel whicstem which

Fig43Shows

urniture syswill be fixech holds thh connects

ASpringsystem

stem have d or placede Bed in pthe bed pa

mConnectedTo

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place. anel to the

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5

TheThe Theperf 4.2.

e tension ae force from

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.3 POP-UP

Fig44Thejoinerysyst

arm is connm the sprin

ystem can be assistanc

P TABLE

bedpaneliscotem

Fw

nected to ang mechan

be replacece mechan

onnectedtothe

Fig46The Cowith the help o

a series of nism assist

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etensionarmo

onnection Betwof Springs

springs whs in the ea

draulic sysh helps the

ofthe

ween Tension

Con

hich is in tuasy working

stem also. we smooth fo

Fig45 the fo

n arm and Cab

nvertibleSpa

urn connecg of the fol

where a hyolding of th

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Its abut thinTheor sor fAll twho

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Fig

a collapsibit can be o

ngs. e popped usofa so thafor writing othe joineryo are using


op up tablePop up tablatached to he arm wil

ed below the arm will c

g47Pop Up

ble table syopen up upup table topat the heighor having fy details areg it.


em Used :S

e will havee works wtwo parts ol be fixed t

he table topconsist of a

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ystem. Whp by poppinp can be aht of table tfood etc e hidden in

e Cut Plywsed : HINGSpring ass

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ed Condition

here in closng up the tdjusted sotop now ernside the ta

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, Wood .

p Up Lift S

r storage aystem. Its marm have

e recessedh will be at

ig48Pop Up

ig49Storage

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on it acts awhich openaches morelly matchehus it creat

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nd a flat pamade up ofa bottom p area of thttached to

p Table in Ope

e Space inside

nvertibleSpa

and functios up a volu

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en Condition

e The Pop Up

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ble top. is basicalTop part. Td The othe

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ly an arm wThe bottomer par will bhelp of a s

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table ring a chair g tbale sers

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7

The

4.2. Foldout neethat Thiscomevepas

e force of s

.4 FOLDIN

ding shelveof the way

eds a flexibt the space

s type of Cmpartmentsen used as ssengers to

Fig

spring assis

NG SHELF

es are usey when notble but stroe would be

Collapsible s to help plaptop tab

o travel com

50Lift System

sts in easy

F OR FOLD

ed in situatit in use. It

ong and stue need to m

shelf is veassengers

bles . Oncemfortably.

m Joinery in C

y lifting of t

DING TAB

ions wherebecomes qurdy surfacmade free

ery familiar s to keep the after use

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he table to

LE EXTEN

e you wantquite usefuce to functito accomm

r to Indian rheir plates they are fo

ion

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op.

NSIONS

t a work suul in situatioion as a smodate oth

railway useand glass

olded down

Fig5

nvertibleSpa

urface that ons like tigshelf or tabher uses.

ers, as It ises while han and the s

1Lift System

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ThiscouOnethe exte BasCol JoiFol- Jo-Us-Ad-Mo

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F

s mechaniunter but the of the becounter he

ended cou

se Materiallapsible Sy

nery Systding Shel

oinery is msually availdjustable toodels availa

g52.Passengevefood

Fig54.Foldab

sm is also he extensioest examplee needs tonter top.

l : Same mystems Us

em Used f Bracketsade from sable in 12"

o 90, 80, able suppo

ersusingfoldab

leShelfClosed

used as taon should be for this s

o utilize ma

material as sed : HING

: s or Foldinstainless st" to 16" 70 and 0

orts weight

bleshelfinTrain

andOpenedCo

able extensbe temporaitation is in

aximum cou

counter orING

ng L-Bracteel

angles ts from 50k

nto

ondition

sions, wheary ,It neen Shop couunter top s

r table top

ckets, Hing

kg to 150k

F

Fig5

Con

ere one neeeds to be founters whespace . It c

or matchin

ges

g ( Pair )

Fig53.Foldable

55.FoldableTa

nvertibleSpa

eds a little olded backere shopkecan also be

ng material

eTableExtensi

ableExtension

acesusingC

more sapck after use eeper oncee used in k

l.

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e entered inkitchens as

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ble or space.

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9

-He Two -Au

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Thelock Fol

eavy duty L

o Types of

utomatically

e L shape bthe horizonensions. T

ms diagonaen openedtable.

utomaticall

ese basic wking and un

ding Shel

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f Hinges w

y locks and

bracket contal arm anhe flexible

ally.. It cons.the lock c

ly locks wh

working of nlocking. t

ves can a

supports u

ith locking

d Unlocked

nsist basicnd the Vert folding sysists of a locan be rele

hen flap is

Bracket is his joinery

also be ma

Fig56FromO

Fig57.Foldin

upto 340kg

system ar

d by Tappi

cally of twotical arm w

ystem workocking hing

eased man

in open po

similar buis unlocke

ade using

.WorkingProcOpentoClosed

ngShelfBracke

g

re available

ng up on th

o arms actiwill be fixedks with the ge meachnually by ta

osition & P

t instead oed by press

simple Hi

cessofFoldingSCondition(fro

etsWithLevert

Con

e

he table &

ng as a hind to wall or help of an

nism in its pping at th

ressing Le

of a hinge ising a leve

inges also

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toreleaseLock

nvertibleSpa

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nge. The Tto table leother arm middile... w

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ease lock.

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10

ColJoi- Jo-Dim-Ad-We ThesecThehorleft TabA rihing In oto thand Thisto u 4.2. Its aFoldIt caconguespa

lapsible Synery Syst

oinery is mmension cadjustable oneight suppo

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ble top will ght angledged at top open condihe wall by

d which agas system isuse.

.5 DROP L

another coding edgesan be very

nsuming dinest . In sucace tempor

Fig57.Folding

ystems Usem Used ade from san vary acnly to 90 aorted will d

f shelves cpport.

base will behis project

e room for sbe hinged

d triangularto the botttion the Anthis angle ain will be s more sim

LEAF TAB

ollapsible Ts of table wy useful in rning table h conditionrarily.

Open&ClosedShelfWithsim

sed : HING: SS Hingstainless stcording to and 0 angdepend on

contain a tae fixed to thtion is equisupporting on two sidr section wtom of tablngle supposection. Infolded ver

mple and ne

BLE

Table Systewhich is alsresidencesall the time

ns , the dro

dStateofmpleHinges

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gles Material u

able top , ahe wall andvalent ot th panel in cdes to this

will be placee top.

orts the tabn closed cortically doweed only n

em where sso known as with tight e but occaop leaf of s

used

a vertical bd The verthe thicknes

closed condvertical ba

ed in betwe

ble top . Thondition the

wn aligned ormal hing

size of a taas Leaf of spaces whsionally ne

such table

Fig58Suppo

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ase for attatical base wss of the sdition. ase. een table t

he weight ise angle wwith the ve

ges . But b

able can betable. Henhere smalleed bigger can be fold

8.RightAngledortingTableTop

nvertibleSpa

aching to wwill have a

supporting

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s transferreill be foldeertical baseracket sys

e reduced nce called d family masize table

ded up to g

dTriangularSecptotheWalls

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walls. and a little portio right angle

ase This se

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ay not needto accomm

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11

Dro 1. S

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op Leaf Tab

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lapsible Syse two suppr smaller le3/4" long.

olid metal.

e flexible leizontally th

d Leaf can s joinery is

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rop Leaf S

ystem usedports per leeaves, one

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ally uses 2

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12

2. H

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can be use

NG TOP TA

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upport

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ABLE

ure, the sizextra pieceresidencesa large gro a large ex

NG

per leaf is a

to the tabged drop lewn by pullinh Tables w

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acceptable

le with theeaf supportng small ha

with aprons

able top surop in the gspaces wh

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help of not. It works andle alon

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nvertibleSpa

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creased byhus creatin family nees flexible &

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13

BasCol The 1.EThisup. - Jo-Fo-Le

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ese kinds oEQUALIZEs sliding sy

oinery is mor up to 36ngth of the

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ING & ASS

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2. S Thisfour - Jo-Le

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.7 ADJUS

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STABLE FO

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are pullednd the table

OLDING T

have been height canses with di

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emerged in be adjustifferent ergtted lockin

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reates a gaery is avai

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15

BasCol JoiAdj - Jo-Us- Su

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eparate foroducts but

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18

top throlie tstarThepartof itBenano 4.3 ThefeetRepspa Doodoobe s

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is composough 120 dtwo more lar shaped lee small tabt of the expts modes. neath theseodised alum

WORKIN

e average it of wall spplacing tradace

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ERY DETA

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DISSERTATIONConvertibleSpacesusingConvertibleFurniture

25

[References]

CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION Every man made objects are extends of the capacities of human bodies. Fire fighters, soldiers, and backpackers are functionally offering them light weight and space spacing principles. Interior and product design from IKEA and Muji provide convenience and different type of mechanism within one tool for practical and aesthetic reasons. Mechanisms of toys provide excitement. According to everyday and architectural applications of collapsibility, we found that all the principle could apply to one piece of objects that facilities different type of function, include primary, secondary and so on. Creativity and practical planning work together in extending the human way of living. The circumstances under which man lives change, and efficient design of spaces can improve the standard of living.. Possibilities of innovative dwelling is limitless. Different kind of new product using the above 12 categories of collapsible systems can provide many kind of variety. In the case of Architecture, understanding and developing collapsible mechanisms can create unique solutions which is applicable to different situation in different way. Depleting resources are going to be one of the major parameters of Future and Multi use, Space saving Design Solutions will become a Necessity. In such a scenario the understating about collapsibility will aid to provide better and efficient design solutions. BIBLIOGRAPHY:

DISSERTATIONConvertibleSpacesusingConvertibleFurniture

26

[References]

http://hdlusa.com http://www.rockler.com http://www.hardwaresource.com http://www.hafele.com http://www.kitchensource.com http://www.cabinethardware.com http://www.richelieu.com http://www.johnsonhardware.com http://fletchertables.com/ Aventos Brochure Hafele Brochure Murphy Beds DIY Brochure Collapsibles , Per Mollerup Portable Architecture ,Robert Kronenburg Research Paper , Luk Yuen

Documents

Working and Joinery of Collpasible Furniture