Gröna Tåget: Sommarens prov – nytthastighetsrekord och nya teknologierger möjligheter
Henrik Tengstrand
Transportforum 9 januari 2009: Session 33
2
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Main objectives for Gröna Tåget
Gröna Tåget presents model for passenger attractive, environmental-friendly and cost-efficient trains in the speed range of 250 – 300 km/h.
3
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Gröna Tåget and Regina 250/300 cooperation
Regina 250Gröna Tåget
SWEDTRAC
There are many partners involved striving for the same goal.
/300
4
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
BOMBARDIER offers its newest technological innovations.
– ECO4 is balancing the four “E”-cornerstones (Energy, Efficiency, Economy, Ecology) within convincing and reliable solutions, services and products.
– ECO4 offers our customers added value to their trains and services and delivers on the promise of Total Train Performance.
Now, more than ever: The Climate is Right for Trains
Welcome to the world of
4 © Bombardier Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved.
ECO4 – Energy Saving Solutions
5
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Energy Management Control System
EBI Drive 50 Driver Assistance System
ThermoEfficientClimatizationSystem
MITRAC Permanent Magnet Motors
EnerGplanSimulation Tool
26%
15%
10%2%20%
Energy Savings
AeroEfficientOptimized Train Shaping
12%
Energy Savings Energy Savings
Increased efficiency Energy SavingsEnergy Savings
ECO4 technologies provide significant ecological advantages
6
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Test planning 2006 - 2008
Test made using rebuilt Regina, called test train Regina 250/300Gröna TågetPre-test in laboratoriesPerformance test, type tests to norms, reliability tests, service testTest on different tracks in SwedenTest objects– Track friendly bogies– Suspension system for better ride comfort and wider carbodies– Noise and Aerodynamic performance– Pantograph performance– New efficient traction motor drive, energy performance– Winterisation– Driver assistance EBI Drive 50 for lower energy consumption– High speed tests
7
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
New high speed record
On 14th September 2008 on the Main Line track Skövde – Törebodathe Regina 250/300 reached the new high speed record of 303 km/hThis was done on track certified for 200 km/h operational speedDirect after the test was finished the line went back to normal operation
8
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Test lines for Regina Gröna Tåget test trainR 280-300
R 580-600
R 1000-1200
High Speed
Initial
R 2700-5000
Tested for:
Track friendly soft bogie
Active lateral suspension
Test conditionsAdmissible speed:250 km/h
Admissible cant deficiency:168 mm (1.1 m/s2)
Testing at 275 km/h (+10%)plus high speed record 303 kmh
9
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Track-friendly soft bogie for Regina 250/300
Based on 25 years of experience with track friendly soft bogiesMeets UIC518 requirements for 250 km/h and cant def 183 mm (1.2 m/s2). Track forces is typical 60 % of limits.Has been running 303 km/h (new record in Sweden)Prepared for tilting
10
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Active Lateral Suspension (ALS)
Two functions in one hard ware1) Keep carbody in centred position in curves→ Wider carbody possible→ Better cross wind stability
⇒ Improved lateral ride comfort by avoiding bump stop contact⇒ Possible to run at high speeds in curves2) Improve lateral ride comfort⇒ Same ride comfort at 250 km/h as without
active lateral suspension at 200 km/h
+25%
Wider carbody
3,6 m in Gröna Tåget, if required
2,9 m in UIC European profile
11
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Test result:ALS keeps the carbody in centred position in curves
Length of curve
Displacement bogie – carbody reduced to +/- 20 mm
with ALS
without ALS
50 mm0-50 mm
50 mm0-50 mm
ALS on ALS off
Carbody vibration reduced by 45 %
12
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
PM motor offers environmental and economical advantages– which in future has the potential to increase in relevance– reduced energy consumption– higher efficiency and power– simplified cooling
The MITRAC PM motor design is based on industry standard Successful tests confirmed the advantages of MITRAC PM motor and the expected benefits
Permanent Magnet Motor DriveSummary
13
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Test for improved vertical comfort
The modified secondarysuspension system will lower the vibrations in the car body and by that improve the overall comfortfelt by the passengers
Grillby - Västerås 250 km/hChange in Wz vs kilometer (Test setup vs original)
-0,4
-0,3
-0,2
-0,1
070 75 80 85 90
km
Diff
i Wz z11
z1mz12
The results show an improvement of upto 0.35 units in Wz
14
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Nordic climate conditions
Trains in Sweden has to face the Nordic conditions
Low temperature, - 40 degC
Ice and snow
Winter test in 250 km/h
Winterisation Guideline
15
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Gröna Tåget wins BT Innovation Award 2008
President Andre Navarri presented the first ever BT Innovation Awardin Berlin on 9 – 11 September 2008 and said that innovation is a key contributor to growth and competitive distinction.The Gröna Tåget project is a successful example of how our innovative people transform their ideas with endurance, cleverness, creativity, timing, courage and cross-boundary teamwork into a real innovation that provides both substantially reduced energy consumption and a high-speed driving performance.
Therefore the Bombardier Transportation Innovation Award 2008 goes to the team of the Gröna Tåget and Regina 250/300 project.
Test train Regina Gröna Tåget
16
©B
omba
rdie
r Inc
. or i
ts s
ubsi
diar
ies.
All
right
s re
serv
ed.
Summary
Gröna Tåget presents model for passenger attractive, environmental-friendly and cost-efficient trainsType testing and performance tests have been successfully carried out on track in speeds upto 303 km/h using test train Regina 250/300New technologies gives opportunities for the railways for speeds250 – 300 km/hUnique cooperation in Gröna Tåget gives win–win solutions
Test rides with Regina 250/300 shows that the aims are realistic
Thank you for your attention!
Recommended