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ANEMIA ----a symptom ----a symptom Oxygen carrying Oxygen carrying capacity. capacity. Number of RBC. Number of RBC. Amount of hemoglobin. Amount of hemoglobin.

anemia ppt

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Page 1: anemia ppt

ANEMIA----a symptom----a symptom

☻☻Oxygen carrying capacity. Oxygen carrying capacity. ☻☻Number of RBC.Number of RBC.

☻☻Amount of hemoglobin.Amount of hemoglobin.

Page 2: anemia ppt

☻☻Cannot tolerate to cold and heat.Cannot tolerate to cold and heat.☻☻This may be due to lack of vitamins.This may be due to lack of vitamins.

Affected with Anemia

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TYPES OF ANEMIATYPES OF ANEMIA400400 TYPES OF ANEMIA TYPES OF ANEMIA

1.Iron deficiency anemia.1.Iron deficiency anemia.2.Megaloblastic anemia.2.Megaloblastic anemia.3.Pernicious anemia.3.Pernicious anemia.4.Hemorrhagic anemia.4.Hemorrhagic anemia.5.hemolytic anemia.5.hemolytic anemia.6.thalassemmia anemia.6.thalassemmia anemia.7.aplastic anemia.7.aplastic anemia.

Page 4: anemia ppt

1.Iron deficiency 1.Iron deficiency anemiaanemia

♣♣ excessive loss of ironexcessive loss of iron..♣♣ WomenWomen are at risk. are at risk.

--------For menstrual blood and For menstrual blood and growing fetus.growing fetus.

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2.Megaloblastic anemia2.Megaloblastic anemia

♣ ♣ Less intake of vitamin BLess intake of vitamin B12.12.

♣ ♣ Red bone marrow produces Red bone marrow produces abnormal RBC.abnormal RBC.

♣ ♣ CANCER DRUGS.CANCER DRUGS.♣ ♣ Eggs ,Beef,fish etc. Eggs ,Beef,fish etc. veg. face a lot veg. face a lot

of problem.of problem.

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3.Pernicious anemia3.Pernicious anemia

♣ ♣ Inability of stomach to Inability of stomach to absorb vitamin Babsorb vitamin B12 12 in small in small

intestine.intestine.

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4.Hemorrhagic anemia4.Hemorrhagic anemia

♣ ♣ Excessive loss of RBC through Excessive loss of RBC through ---bleeding---bleeding

---stomach ulcers---stomach ulcers---menstruation---menstruation

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5.Hemolytic anemia5.Hemolytic anemia

♣ ♣ RBC plasma membrane RBC plasma membrane ruptures.ruptures.

♣ ♣ may be due to may be due to parasites,toxins,antibodies.parasites,toxins,antibodies.

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6.Thalassemmia 6.Thalassemmia anemiaanemia

♣ ♣ Less synthesis of Less synthesis of hemoglobin.hemoglobin.

♣ ♣ in population of in population of Mediterranean sea.Mediterranean sea.

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7.Aplastic anemia7.Aplastic anemia

♣ ♣ destruction of red bone destruction of red bone marrowmarrow..

♣ ♣ caused by toxins,gamma caused by toxins,gamma radiation.radiation.

♣♣enzymes needed for blood enzymes needed for blood production.production.

Page 11: anemia ppt

““THANK YOU VERY MUCH”THANK YOU VERY MUCH”

• BY K.BHARATH REDDY,BY K.BHARATH REDDY,• VIMP COURSE.VIMP COURSE.