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TOPIC ON DIABETES MELLITUS
MEDESUN Healthcare Solutions
DIABETES MELLITUS -ICD-10-CM Coding
INTRODUCTIONDEFINITION: In simple words increased blood glucose level is known as diabetes mellitus
It is commonly reffered as diabetesIt is a group of metabolic diseases.Major symptom of DM is frequent urination(polyurea) and increased thrist(poly dipsia)
TYPES OF DIABETESMAINLY CLASSIFIED INTO 3 TYPESTYPE-1 DM:insulin dependentTYPE-2 DM:insulin resistant GESTATIONAL DIABETESthis type of DM observed in pregnacy women without any previous history of diabetes.
SIGNS& SYMPTOMSINCREASED URINATION INCREASED THRISTINCREASED HUNGER(APPETITE)FATIGUESKIN RASHES
CAUSESIn type-1 diabetes due to auto immune attack destruction of b- cells of pancreas.Hence type-1 DM is idiopathictype-2 diabetes results from defective responsiveness of body tissues to insulinGestational diabetes involving a combination of relatively inadequate insulin secretion and responsiveness
COMPLICATIONSCARDIOVASCULAR DISEASESDIABETIC FOOT PROBLEMSSTORKE DIABETIC RETINOPATHYDIABETIC NEPHROPATHYPERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES
DIAGNOSISBLOOD LIPID LEVELSHbA1C TESTFASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELSNormal