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Dr. Anita GoelDyal Singh College
Department of Computer ScienceUniversity of Delhi, India
MOOC and OER for Student Participation and
Collaborative Learning
FDP 2016eCognitio: An Innovative E-learning Workshop Promoting Student Participation and
Collaborative Learning
Presentation Outline
• E-Learning
• Massive Open Online Course (MOOC)
• Open Educational Resources (OER)
• Challenges of e-learning in Indian context
2
Advantages of e-Learning
4
Expert knowledge is communicated
Access worldwide
Provide equal opportunity
Collaboration and teamwork
Self-pacing style of learning
On-demand availability
Flexibility
MOOC
• Can reach 100 –1,00,000 people
• Focus on Scalability
• Focus on Community and connectionsMassive
• Open registration
• Open content
• Free of charge/AffordableOpen
• Real time interaction
• In terms of AccessOnline
• Traditional kind
• Start/end datesCourse
5
MOOC
•Providers - Universities, companies, foundations
•Content
• Decided by provider. Cannot be changed by learner
• Courses have a definite start and end date.
• Has evaluation component
• Faculty participation
• Mainly in form of videos
• Learner
• Usually free - cost incurred if certificate granted
• Watch videos, post on discussion boards and blogs,
comment via social media platforms 6
MOOC: Social Networking & Collaboration
13
•Communication tools facilitate interaction among different users,
•Collaboration tools support cooperative learning environment,
•Social Networking helps to connect different users.
Copyright: An Analysis of Social Networking and Collaboration in MOOC, Jyoti Chauhan and Anita Goel, 2016
OER
•Quizzes, Puzzles, Animatons
•Audio Lectures
•Video Lectures
• Images
•Entire course content
•Textbooks
• Journal articles
14
OER Licenses
16
Attribution CC BY
• Free to do anything with content and even use it commercially
Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA
• Derivative work in same license as original work
Attribution-NoDerivs CC BY-ND
• Not allowed to create derivative work
Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC
• Use the content but not commercially
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA
• Derivative work in same license as original. Cannot use commercially
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND
• Only download and share. Not for commercial purpose
MOOC and OER
MOOC
Users only fair use rights, or rights stated in license by publisher.
Cannot be legally copied
Users cannot create own courses based on them
Users cannot update without agreement from copyright owners
OER
All users given rights without needing to request permission from copyright
holders (attribution required)
User rights are clearly specified and easily understandable
Most materials under free Creative Commons licenses
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ or as Public Domain.
Challenges of e-learning: Providers
• Institutions offering e-learning course
• Awarding a Recognized Degree for students
•Number of Online Institutions
• Spurious certificates
•Duration of the course
• Legal implications
• Across geographical boundaries. Difficult to enforce law
18
Challenges of e-learning: Learners
•Self-paced and self-learnt
• Student attention length may not be enough
•Technological Barriers
• Limited access to computer and Internet
• Computer skills for beginners
•Cost
• Lack of Time
•Content incompatibility
19
10 Things that require Zero talent
•Being on Time
•Work Ethic
•Effort
•Body Language
•Energy
20
•Attitude
•Passion
•Being Coachable
•Doing Extra
•Be Prepared
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