TUGAS EPIDOMOLOGIA REVIEW OF SAFETY THE WORKING ENVIROMENT DUE TO NOISE DIAMOND MINING IN

DIAMOND MINING AREAS DIAMOND CEMPAKA KELURAHAN SUNGAI TIUNG BANJARBARU

Prof. Dr. Qomariyatus S, Amd., Hyp., ST., Mkes

NIP.19780420 20050 1 002

Mentari Putri KarinaH1E113208

Mu'minH1E113215

Nova Annisa. S.Si MS

Royan Pratama H1E113201

Di Susun Oleh :

PROGRAM STUDI S-1TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN

BACKGROUNDMining in South Kalimantan. South Kalimantan is a province which rich in mining, one of

The mining is a diamond in residential mining in the district Cempaka Banjarbaru.Noise in the mining industry are all sound that can harm and disruptive for workers in the industrial area.

Industrial noise may because by engine operation and vehicle passes in the area

FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEMIs there a relationship of noise on health and safety at diamond miner in Diamond Mining People Sungai Tiung Cempaka Banjarbaru? ".

PURPOSE OF THE RESEARCH1.Measuring noise in the working environment residental mining of diamonds cempaka Banjarbaru tiung river villages.2.Defining hearing problem in natural diamond mine workers.3.Analyzing the security standards against hearing problem due to noise in the workplace causing by the machine tools

BENEFIT OF THE RESEARCH1.Results of this research is one source of information about hazard risks that occur in the working environment in Banjarbaru Cempaka diamond mining. 2.Results of this study are expected to add insight into the science and the reading material for further research. 3.An experience for the author to make task and broaden the knowledge of hazard risks that occur in the working environment.

LITERATURE REVIEW

Residential Mining

Tangkilisan, H.N.S. 2004.

Health and Safety Of Workers

Suma'mur P.K.1986

Noise

Ada, Yutinus SB2008

Hearing Problems

Laras DP. 2011

Safety Equipment

Suma'mur P.K.1996

Research Metodology

Background

Field Exercise Literature Exercise

Problem Formulating

Data Collecting

Primer Data

Sheet Interview

Sekunder Data

Measuring use sound level meter

Result and Discussion

A.RESULT

Result Of Measuring Use Sound Level Meter

SAMPLING dB

Point A (Machine) 110,3

Point B 83,3

Point C 79,3

Point D 77,3

Point E 71,5

Point F 95,2

Average 86.15

B. Discussion

Hearing problems that are connected with workers years of working at

mining diamond workers. workers were used as research subjects fit the

inclusion criteria as much as 25 respondents.

characteristics of respondents based on years of working as many as 13

respondents (52%) and longer working lives of as many as 12 respondents

(48%). This is because respondents are comfortable and do not feel the effect

or any impact on their health because they are already working on the young,

in addition to the house the workers are located around the mine site and get

used to the noise of the engine so that the workers there that working period

of more than 10 years and even 20 years.

Noise Measurement Results

  The measurement results using the Sound Level Meter Mobile-Cassy 524-009

with a sampling of as many as 6 points in the mine pit.

From sampling at the points - which is shown in figure 5.3 above, obtained an

average value of 86.15 dB noise which is more than the NAV (> 85 dB).

Supposedly exposure time with workers who may be accepted only minutes

but in fact it is much different from where the exposure time with workers is

more than 8 hours in a day

Conclusion and Advice

Conclusion

1.Characteristics of respondents based on years of that period a new job as

much as 13 respondents (52%) and longer years of working as many as 12 (48%)

of respondents.

2.It is known that there are 19 out of 25 respondents (76%) respondents had

normal hearing.

3. Hearing disturbance due to noise is most commonly found sensorneurial

hearing loss is permanent and can not be cured. This Hearing problems can

occur after 3.5 to 20 years of exposure occurs, some say that after 10-15 years

after exposure.

Advice

We recommend that diamond mining and related parties of

cooperation for the provision of personal protective equipment such as

ear plugs to minimize the danger of hearing loss that arise and to

supervise routinely and periodically. So that hearing loss can be

prevented early on.

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Ada, Yustinus SB. Kebisingan, pencahayaan, dan getaran ditempat kerja. Mitra 2008 ; 14(3):282-290.

LIST OF LITERATURE

Ada, Yustinus SB. Kebisingan, pencahayaan, dan getaran ditempat kerja. Mitra 2008 ;

14(3):282-290.

Laras DP. 2011. Hubungan lama masa kerja dengan kejadian Noise-Incuded Hearing Loss pada

pekerja Home Industry knalpot di Kelurahan Purbalingga. Jurnal Mandala of Health ;

5 (3) : 1-5

Suma’mur P.K. 1986. Keselamatan kerja dan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja. Haji

Masagung,Jakarta.

Suma’mur P. K. 1996. Keselamatan Kerja dan Pencegahan Kecelakaan. Jakarta : CV Haji

Massagung.

Tangkilisan, H.N.S. 2004. Kebijakan dan Manajemen Lingkungan Hidup. YPAPI, Yogyakarta.

THANK YOU