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INTERPERSONAL SKILLS IN THE OFFICE
The Science of Working with Others
QUICK QUESTION!
What are your views as to what an employer looks or
should like?
RESULTS OF A SURVEY*
*The survey was conducted by James Madison in 2000
WHAT IS INTERPERSONAL SKILLS?
WHAT IS INTERPERSONAL SKILLS? All about working with other people
An ability to get along with others while performing the job
Characteristic traits like Manners, attitude, courtesy, habits, behavior and appearance which
helps us to communicate and maintain relationship with others
DEFINING INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Effectively translating and conveying information. Being able to accurately interpret other people's emotions. Being sensitive to other people's feelings. Calmly arriving at resolutions to conflict. Avoiding gossip. Being polite
ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXT
The organizational context of how
interpersonal skills are used can be
shown by the vast number of
interpersonal interactions
INTERPERSONAL SKILLS AT WORK
EXTERNALLY:With SuppliersWith Clients
INTERNALLY:Co-workers
IMPORTANCE OF INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
• To Improve:Relationship ProductivityWorking
EnvironmentAll Round Success
Leadership Skills Liking by Others
WHEN & WHERE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS ARE REQUIRED AT WORK PLACE ?While working in groups to form effective teams
Socializing at work placePresenting your self at work
Listening & Questioning
Giving or receiving feedback Building & maintaining relationships
Forcing CollaboratingResolving conflicts by Rewarding conflict by seekingSatisfying one’s own needs an advantageous solution forAt the expense of another’s all parties
Resolving conflict by each partygiving up something of value
Compromising
Resolving conflicts by Resolving conflicts bywithdrawing from or placing another’s needssuppressing them and concern above your own
Avoiding Accommodating
Cooperativeness
Uncooperative Cooperative
Una
sser
tive
Ass
ertiv
e
Ass
ertiv
enes
s
DYNAMICS
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Smile
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Be Appreciative
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Pay Attention
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Practice Active Listening
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Bring People Together
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Resolve Conflicts
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Communicate Clearly
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Humor Them
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Empathy/See It On Their Side
TIPS TO IMPROVE INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
Don’t Complain (Too much)
COMMUNICATION IN IP SKILLSImmediacyA successful leader understands that most people have a fairly high need to be really heard and taken seriously
In many discussions people are not really present to the other, they are simply waiting for their turn to respond rather than understanding and being responsive.
Interaction characterized by immediacy involves much eye contact and supportive gestures
.
Acknowledgement
Acknowledgment is the process of making clear your understanding of the other person’s message before responding to it
Acknowledgment increases the possibility of greater understanding, easier clarity between misunderstandings and genuine disagreements, and increases feelings of immediacy and trust
Each participant is declared as valued and meanings are clarified.
In the absence of acknowledgment the following sequence often results: important messages from one or both are overlooked, denied or partly understood participants respond to different messages as the interpretations misalign false issues arises on which the participation partly sides and emotions tend to increase
people leave the discussion feeling misunderstood, under-valued, and suspicious.
Conversation 1 Sunil : Hi John John : Hi Sunil Sunil : I saw your report, you must prepare it again and that too today itself
John : but why ?? Sunil : I am not getting any results from it. John : I am not going to do it again, and that too today is impossible !!! Sunil : John !! Try to understand I need it today. John : No!! I don’t have time Sunil : You must. John : I already told you no.
Finally they depart without any conclusion.
Conversation 2 Sunil : Hi John, how are you? John : Hi Sunil, fine Sunil : I saw your report, I think we missed some analysis in it. We may have to prepare it again
John : but why ?? Sunil : We are not getting any cost analysis from it and the meeting is for cost analysis.
John : I am not going to do it again, don't have time for it. I have enough to do now.
Sunil : John !! It is a requirement from the customer, otherwise whatever we are doing now will also be of no use, I know you put in your best efforts into that report.
John : sorry, today it’s not possible. to do it alone so quick also is not possible. Sunil : I will send Vijay also to help you, and then if time permits I will also join. John : It’s fine. If you can send Vijay then we might be able to finish it today Sunil :Thank you John John : It’s my job.
Finally they depart with positive conclusionWritten by Stanley Deetz
CONFLICT STARTERS
Inappropriate reassurance and inappropriate positive thinking
Histrionic behavior (over dramatization) Guilt induction and blaming comments Person centered comments and past centered
comments Over apologizing
FOUR MAGIC PHRASES THAT YOU CAN USE TO RESPOND TO ANYTHING Start with “That’s interesting.” Then choose to follow-up with any of the following four phrases:
a. Tell me more.b. Why would you say that?c. Why would you do that?d. Why would you ask that?
BE TACTFULT = Think before you speakA = Apologize quickly when you blunderC = Converse, don’t competeT = Time your commentsF = Focus on behavior U = Uncover hidden feelingsL = Listen to feedback