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Cure for snoring and Sleep Apnea

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  • 1. Cure for Snoring andSleep ApneaDr. Ornouma Sriwanishvipat MD, ENT- Otorhinolaryngologist- Snoring Surgeon- Nose & Sinus Surgeon- Head and Neck surgeon- Voice Surgeon Yanhee International Hospital Charansanitwong, Bangok, Thaiand Website: dr-ornouma.com Email: [email protected]

2. What is Snoring? Snoring is a sound created from turbulent airflow. It is noisy breathing during sleep caused by the exchange of a large volume of air through a narrowed space, which in turn causes the tissues of the nose and throat to vibrate. 3. How does snoring affect your health? This nighttime annoyance may indicate a serioushealth condition, and it can disrupt household andstrain relationships. Snoring is common. More than one-third of adultssnore at least a few nights each week. Habitual snoring may be more than just a nuisanceand a cause of daytime sleepiness. Untreated, persistent snoring caused by obstructivesleep apnea may raise lifetime risk of developing suchhealth problems as high blood pressure, heart failureand stroke. In children, obstructive sleep apnea may increasetheir risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD. 4. What are the causes of snoring? As patient doze off and progress from a lightersleep to a deep sleep, the muscles in the roof ofthe mouth (soft palate), tongue and throat relax. If the tissues in the throat relax enough, theyvibrate and may partially obstruct the airway. The more narrowed airway, the more forceful theairflow becomes. Tissue vibration increases, and snoring growslouder. Snoring may be an occasional problem, or it maybe habitual. 5. What contributes to snoring? A variety of factors can lead to snoring, including: Mouth anatomy. Alcohol consumption. Nasal problems. Sleep apnea 6. What contributes to snoring? Air from nose and Snoring occurs when airmouthflows past relaxed tissues as patientbreathe. The saggingtissues narrow theairway, causing theseBase of tonguetissues to vibrate. Soft palateBlocked Airway 7. When to seek medical advice? Patient may not be aware that he snores, but bedpartner likely is. Snoring may indicate another health concern, such asobstructive sleep apnea, nasal obstruction or obesity. If child snores, ask pediatrician about the problem.Children, too, can have obstructive sleep apnea,though most dont. Nose and throat problems, such as enlarged tonsils,and obesity often underlie habitual snoring in children. Treating these conditions could help the child sleepbetter at night. 8. Understanding the Anatomy Parts of the upper AirwayNasal Airway Oral Airway Uvula/Soft Palate Tongue 9. Understanding the Anatomy Parts of the upper AirwayNasal AirwayOral Airway Uvula/Soft PalateTongue Soft Palate/Pharynx Obstruction 6. Oral AirwayObstruction 10. How can Dr. Ornouma be of help? 11. Here is a bunch of advice Self Care: To restore peace and quiet as well as domesticharmony, lifestyle changes, such as Loose weight- Being overweight is a common cause ofsnoring. Loose throat tissues are more likely to vibrate aspatient breathes, and extra bulkiness in the throat narrowsairway. Sleep on one side. Nasal strips. Treat nasal congestion or obstruction. Limit or avoid alcohol and sedatives. YOGA- It helps : STRESS REDUCTION RELIEF OF PAIN MEDICATION REDUCTION 12. advice In addition, surgery is available that may reducedisruptive snoring. However, surgery isnt suitable for everyone whosnores. People with obstructive sleep apnea, a potentiallyserious disorder characterized by episodes of loudsnoring followed by periods of silence when breathingbriefly stops, arent always good candidates forsurgery. 13. advice Physical examination: The partner may need to answer some questions about when and how his/her partner snores to help doctor assess the severity of the problem. Parents are asked about the severity of a childs snoring. This may require that to stay overnight at a sleep center to undergo an in-depth analysis of sleep habits by a team of specialists. 14. Treatments First recommends lifestyle changes, such aslosing weight, avoiding alcohol close tobedtime and changing sleeping positions. If lifestyle changes dont eliminate snoring: Oral appliances. Traditional surgery / uvulopalatopharyngoplasty(UPPP). Laser surgery. Radio frequency tissue ablation (somnoplasty). Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) 15. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)machine to eliminate snoring and prevent sleepapnea. A CPAP machine delivers just enough airpressure to keep the upper airway passages open. 16. The Surgical Procedure 17. What went wrong with your breathing?Well youve a long uvula that blocked the airway airair nosemouthTongueBlocked airwayLong uvula 18. Snoring Surgery(uvulopalatopharyngoplasty)Hard palatetonsilSoftringpalate UvulaTongue 19. Now you can sleep like a baby!