14
Rheumatic disease- types & symptoms www.mimsindia.com/

Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Rheumatic disease- types & symptomswww.mimsindia.com/

Page 2: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

This disease affects the muscles and joints in your body. Examples of rheumatic disease are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis. A rheumatologist is a specialized doctor to treat the patients with rheumatic disease.

What is Rheumatic disease??

Page 3: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

The treatment plan for rheumatic disease includes 1. Regular exercise2. Medications3. Stress management4. Healthy diet5. Stress management6. Rest

Treatment for Rheumatic disease

Page 4: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Osteoarthritis is a disease which

1. Damages the cartilage, the cushiony material on the end of bones

2. Wears down the bones causing joint pain

3. Affects the knees, hips, lower back, neck, fingers, and feet.

Osteoarthritis

Page 5: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis1. Body Pain2. Stiffness3. Warmth4. There will be Swellings5. You will feel hard to walk6. You will feel hard to grip

objects7. You will feel hard to dress

yourself8. You will feel hard to

comb your hair,9. You will feel hard to sit.

Page 6: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Diagnosis of osteoarthritis 

While consulting your doctor, he will ask your medical history and symptoms. Diagnosis include 1. Blood tests or take a

sample of fluid from an affected joint.

2. X-ray. 3. MRI may be suggested.

Page 7: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Rheumatoid arthritis•Lupus

An autoimmune disease affecting many organs in your body.

•Ankylosing SpondylitisThere will be a pain in the joints where the spine attaches to the pelvis (sacroiliac joints).

•Sjogren's SyndromeCauses your body parts to dry out, especially the eyes and mouth. Some patients with Sjogren's syndrome have RA and lupuswww.mimsindia.com/clindep_details.php?dep=Rheumatology

Page 8: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

1. Joint pain, Fatigue, Joint stiffness2. Rashes and  "butterfly" rash across the

cheeks3. Sun sensitivity4. Hair loss5. When exposed to cold  you will have

blue or white fingers or toes6. Kidneys problems7. Blood disorder8. Inflammation of the lining of

the heart or lungs causing Chest pain  to you

9. Seizures or strokes

Symptoms for lupus

Page 9: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Diagnosis for lupus1. Suggest for lab tests of blood including

antinuclear antibody test (ANA). 2. Suggest for testing urine samples. Positive ANA blood report indicates  you are a lupus patient.

Page 10: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Symptoms for Ankylosing SpondylitisSymptoms1. Lower back and buttocks pain2. Lower back pain worsens3. Pain between the shoulder blades

and in the neck4. Pain and stiffness in the back,

especially at rest and when getting up

5. Your pain and stiffness get better after activity

6. You will have pain in the middle back and then upper back and neck (after 5-10 years)

Page 11: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Diagnosis for Ankylosing Spondylitis1. Suggested for x-rays of your back (sacroiliac

joints). 2. Suggested for a blood test to check a protein

called hla-b27

www.mimsindia.com/

Page 12: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Symptoms of Sjogren's Syndrome1. Dry eyes (your eye

glands don't make enough tears)

2. Eye irritation and burning

3. Dry mouth (your mouth glands do not make enough saliva)

4. Swollen glands on the sides of the face

5. Tooth decay, gum disease, or thrush

6. In rare cases, joint pain and stiffness

7. In rare cases, internal organ diseases.

Page 13: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

The doctor will enquire about your medical history. He will do a physical exam. The doctor may do a biopsy, taking tissue from your inner lip to check in a lab.

Diagnosis of Sjogren's Syndrome

Page 14: Rheumatic disease, its types & symptoms

Aster MIMS, NABH accredited hospital in India provides one of the best intensive care facilities in the country. Aster MIMS has shown it's excellence in all medical departments

For best treatment - Aster MIMS

contact us Malabar Institute of Medical Sciences Ltd.Mini By-pass Road, Govindapuram P.O.Calicut - 673 016, Kerala, India

Phone : + 91-495- 3911 400, 2488 000 Fax : + 91-495-2741329 Email : [email protected] Website : www.mimsindia.com/