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Hello Miss Sarah , I’m sure & hoping at the same time.. that you’ll enjoy this ! it’s by your student : Najwa Abdulaziz Al-Harthi

Posters of the war

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Page 1: Posters of the war

Hello Miss Sarah , I’m sure & hoping at the same time.. that you’ll enjoy this!

it’s by your student: Najwa Abdulaziz Al-Harthi

Page 2: Posters of the war

American propaganda during World War II

Famous Posters that are used to increase support for the war and

persuade people to make do with what they had so that

more material could be used for the war effort!

Page 3: Posters of the war

"In The Face Of Obstacles - Courage" US World War II propaganda poster for the US Infantry in 1943

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•World War II poster that was addressed to the nation in 1941-1942 , quoted about every citizen’s part in the war !

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•’‘stay on the job until every murdering jap

is wiped out ’‘!

•World War II poster in 1941-

1945.

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"Service on the home front : There's a job for every Pennsylvanian in these civilian defense efforts" , US World War II homefront poster in

1942-1943 .

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Photograph of crowd of people giving the Nazi salute while 3 soldiers stand guard over a smoldering pile of books , the title of the poster ‘’ Ten years ago, the Nazis burned these books but free Americans can still read them’’ , WORLD WAR II (1943)

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"A Careless Word, A Needless Loss" US World War II

propaganda poster, warning against the

disclosure of information that

might lead to unnecessary deaths

, (1943 ).

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If these Nazi war workers dared speak, they'd say-"Americans protect your system of individual freedom-dictatorship means

slavery-not security." (1941 - 1945)

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"Keep the enemy in the dark! Be

careful ..What you say or write."

(1941 - 1945).

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THIS IS AMERICA.. WHERE A MAN CAN SAY.. "THIS IS MINE." (1941 - 1945)

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"WHAT DO YOU SAY, AMERICA?" (Hitler). (1941 - 1945).

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Part 1In the coming posters, pictures of fists,

muscles, tools, and artillery convey American strength. Patriotic colors of red, white, and blue predominate as national symbols and

heroes appeal to patriotism.

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1 -Man the Guns ! Join the Navy

by McClelland Barclay, 1942

Masculine strength was a common visual theme in

patriotic posters. Pictures of powerful men and mighty

machines illustrated America`s ability to channel its formidable strength into

the war effort. American muscle was presented in a proud display of national

confidence.

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2 -it's a Women’s war too !Longing Won`t Bring Him Back Sooner...Get a War Job!

by Lawrence Wilbur, 1944

In the face of acute wartime labor shortages, women were needed in the defense industries, the civilian service, and even the Armed Forces. Despite the continuing 20th century trend of women entering the workforce, publicity campaigns were aimed at those women who had never before held jobs. Poster and film images glorified and glamorized the roles of working women and suggested that a woman`s femininity need not be sacrificed. Whether fulfilling their duty in the home, factory, office, or military, women were portrayed as attractive confident, and resolved to do their part to win the war.

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•3 -United ..We Win! •Private Joe Louis

Says--

•During World War II, racial restriction and segregation were facts of life in the U.S. military. Nevertheless, an overwhelming majority of African Americans participated wholeheartedly in the fight against the Axis powers. They did so, however, with an eye toward ending racial discrimination in American society. This objective was expressed in the call, initiated in the black press for the "Double V"-victory over fascism abroad and over racism at home.

The Government was well aware of the demoralizing effects of racial prejudice on the American population and its impact on the war effort. Consequently, it promoted posters, pamphlets, and films highlighting the participation and achievement of African

Americans in military and civilian life ..

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4 -Use it Up , Wear it Out ! During the war years, gasoline, rubber, sugar, butter, and meat were rationed. Government publicity reminded people that shortages of these materials occurred because they were going to the troops, and that

civilians should take part in conservation and salvage campaigns .

When You Ride Alone You Ride With Hitler!by Weimer Pursell, 1943

Save Waste Fats for Explosivesby Henry Koerner, 1943

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5 -Four Freedoms President Roosevelt was a gifted communicator. On January 6, 1941, he addressed Congress, delivering the historic "Four Freedoms" speech. At a time when Western Europe lay under Nazi domination, Roosevelt presented a vision in which the American ideals of individual liberties were extended throughout the world. Alerting Congress and the nation to the necessity of war, Roosevelt articulated the ideological aims of the conflict. Eloquently, he appealed to Americans` most profound beliefs about freedom.

The speech so inspired illustrator Norman Rockwell that he created a series of paintings on the "Four Freedoms" theme. In the series, he translated abstract concepts of freedom into four scenes of everyday American life. Although the Government initially rejected Rockwell`s offer to create paintings on the "Four Freedoms" theme, the images were publicly circulated when The Saturday Evening Post, one of the nation`s most popular magazines, commissioned and reproduced the paintings. After winning public approval, the paintings served as the centerpiece of a massive U.S. war bond drive and were put into service to help explain the war`s aims.

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5.1 -Save Freedom of SpeechBy Norman Rockwell - 1943

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5.2 -Save Freedom of Worship By Norman Rockwell - 1943

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5.3 -Ours...to fight for--Freedom From WantBy Norman Rockwell - 1943

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5.4 -Ours...to fight for--Freedom From FearBy Norman Rockwell - 1943

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Part 2 These posters confront the viewer with the

frightening stakes of the war and its human cost. Dark, earthen colors appear in portrayals of

imperiled citizens, as well as dead and wounded soldiers.

Page 24: Posters of the war

1 -Warning ! Our homes are in danger now!

•Public relations specialists advised the U.S. Government that the most effective war posters were the ones that appealed to the emotions. The posters shown here played on the public's fear of the enemy. The images depict Americans in imminent danger-their backs against the wall, living in the shadow of Axis domination.

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Keep These Hands Off!by G. K. Odell

A study of commercial posters undertaken by the U.S.

Government found that images of women and children in danger

were effective emotional devices. The Canadian poster at right was part of the study and served as a model for American posters, such as the one below, that adopted a

similar visual theme

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Don`t Let That Shadow Touch Themby Lawrence B. Smith, 1942

’‘We`re Fighting toprevent This’’by C. R. Miller

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2-This is Nazi Brutality!

•Many of the fear-inspiring posters depicted Nazi acts of atrocity. Although brutality is always part of war, the atrocities of World War II were so terrible, and of such magnitude, as to engender a new category of crime--crimes against humanity. The images here were composed to foster fear. Implicit in these posters is the idea that what happened there could happen here.

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This is Nazi Brutalityby Ben Shahn, 1942 

Lidice was a Czech mining village that was obliterated by the Nazis in retaliation for the 1942 shooting of a Nazi official by two Czechs. All men of the village were killed in a 10-hour massacre; the women and children were sent to concentration camps. The destruction of Lidice became a symbol for the brutality of Nazi occupation during World War II.

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We French Workers Warn You...by Ben Shahn, 1942

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The Sowersby Thomas Hart Benton, 1942

Artist Thomas Hart Benton believed that it was the artist`s role either to fight or to "bring the bloody actual realities of this war home to the American people." In a series of eight paintings, Benton portrayed the violence and barbarity of fascism. "The Sowers" shows the enemy as bulky, brutish monsters tossing human skulls onto the ground

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3-He’s Watching You!

•Concerns about national security intensify in wartime. During World War II, the Government alerted citizens to the presence of enemy spies and saboteurs lurking just below the surface of American society. "Careless talk" posters warned people that small snippets of information regarding troop movements or other logistical details would be useful to the enemy. Well-meaning citizens could easily compromise national security and soldiers` safety with

careless talk .

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He`s Watching You!

By Glenn Grohe , ca. 1942

Someone Talked!by Siebel, 1942

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Wanted! For Murder !by Victor Keppler , 1944

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4 -He Knew the meaning of Sacrifice!

To guard against complacency, the Government promoted messages that reminded civilian America of the suffering and sacrifices that were being made by its Armed Forces

overseas .

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Have You Really Tried to Save Gas by Getting Into a Car Club ?

By Harold Von Schmidt, 1944

Miles of Hell to Tokyo!

By Amos Sewell, 1945

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5 -Stamp ‘Em Out !! The Government tried to identify the most effective poster style. One government-commissioned study concluded that the best posters were those that made a direct , emotional appeal and presented realistic pictures in photographic detail. The study found that symbolic or humorous posters attracted less attention, made a less favorable impression, and did not inspire enthusiasm. Nevertheless, many symbolic and humorous posters were judged to be outstanding in national poster competitions during the war.

Page 37: Posters of the war

Crack the Axis !

by Charles Allen

More Production!

by Zudor

Page 38: Posters of the war

Sources from Internet

•1 -:// . . / / _http en wikipedia org wiki American propagan

_ _ _ _da during World War II•2-

•:// . . / / _ _http www archives gov exhibits powers of per/ _ _ _ .suasion powers of persuasion intro html

•3-•:// . . / / / /72057594http www flickr com photos bpx sets

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