Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
biosecurity built on science
Participating in fruit fly control:Why being motivated is not good enough
Isabel Arevalo-VignePhD Candidate
Plant Biosecurity Cooperative Research Centre
biosecurity built on science
What is the problem?
How could it be fixed?
biosecurity built on science
Interactions influence/regulate medfly development, survival and dispersal responsible of fruit fly outbreaks- Understanding the dispersal ability of fruit flies in a man-made
context supposes acquiring knowledge.
Invasions and outbreaks are the result of human activities- Preventing /regulating fruit fly responses to environmental change in
man-made environments supposes changing human behaviour.
The Fruit fly problem - a holistic perspective
biosecurity built on science
Factors influencing intention to control
Psychological factors
Behaviour(implement
control)
Attitudes
Social norms Intention(to control)
Self-efficacy
(issues for implementation)Knowledge
Motivationintrinsic
Motivationextrinsic
biosecurity built on science
Motivation to control fruit fly
work hard on what’s important 1 feel bad if not controlling 2 sense of well being 3 mastering pest 4 gaining practical knowledge 5 don't disappoint 6
Intrinsically motivated behaviours
biosecurity built on science
All house Orchard
acquiring practical knowledge
satisfaction of mastering pest
would feel bad if not controlling
Motivation to control fruit fly (vs effort $/hr)
House ($/hr) Orchard ($/hr)
Annual Effort by Property 6.57 10.51
Annual Effort by tree 1.68 0.11
biosecurity built on science
Cooperation – What makes them tick?
biosecurity built on science
Cooperation – What makes them tick?
Will participate if rankHelp & advice available 1Training available 2Regular updates 3Neighbours involved 4Bonuses & rewards 5Penalties imposed 6
INCENTIVES
biosecurity built on science
Factors influencing intention to control
Psychological factors
Behaviour(implement
control)
Attitudes
Social norms Intention(to control)
Self-efficacy
(issues for implementation)Knowledge Motivation
intrinsic
Motivation
extrinsic
Positive incentivesHelp & advice – Training – Regular updates
Changes to regulation Chemical restrictions Limited resources Diminished capacity Responsibility shifted One way communication
biosecurity built on science
Factors influencing intention to control
Psychological factors
Behaviour(implement
control)
Attitudes
Social norms Intention(to control)
Self-efficacy
(issues for implementation)Knowledge
Motivationintrinsic
Motivation
extrinsic
Positive incentivesHelp & advice – Training – Regular updates
Negative incentives (lack of/less)Coordination & Leadership – Extension –
Communication – Funding
biosecurity built on science
1CE
ommunity
ngagement
Addressing the needs of the one...will make the difference to many
biosecurity built on science
Ben White, Ross Kingwel (UWA) Nancy Longnecker (OTAGO University, NZ) Iain Walker (CSIRO)
THANK YOU
64046. Engaging communities in biosecurityEvaluating the role of science communication and incentives in the area-wide management of fruit fly in Western Australia
