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Cloud Computing for Enterprise IT
IT implications of business at Internet speed
Define Cloud Computing
Who is using it and how?
Agenda
Where this is headed
Enterprise IT Play
IT implications of business at Internet speed
Define Cloud Computing
Who is using it and how?
Agenda
Where this is headed
Enterprise IT Play
Younger than you
Faster than you
More connected than you
More flexible than you
Investing more than you
Didn’t used to be your competitor
Meet the new Mr. James. He’s :
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Keeping up with the reality
What it takes to compete now
Get to market faster
Fail Fast
Do now, plan later
Act below the budget line
If it succeeds:
Build upon it faster
Take it global fast
Scale it fast (cloud scale)Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Windows
Live
What’s driving business to cloud-scale?
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
The Business & IT disconnect is growing ..
Business wants IT wants
Plenty of noticeA place to experiment
PredictabilityFaster Integration
StabilityLoose IT interactions
JustificationResponsiveness
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
What’s filing the Gap ?
Cloud Computing
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
IT implications of business at Internet speed
Define Cloud Computing
Who is using it and how?
Agenda
Where this is headed
Enterprise IT play
Definition Cloud Computing
A pool of highly scalable, abstracted infrastructure, capable
of hosting end-customer applications, that is billed by
consumption.
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Cloud Computing Evolution
Database File Other
Identity Synchronization Messaging
ERP BI CRM ERP Custom
Cloud Strata's In Use
SAAS
PAAS
DAAS(storage)
IAAS
Commodity Hardware Infrastructure
Workload Management, Reporting and Billing
$/CPU/hr$/GB$/Gbps
Database File Other
Identity Synchronization Messaging
ERP BI CRM ERP Custom
Cloud Strata's In Use
SAAS
PAAS
DAAS(storage)
IAAS
Commodity Hardware Infrastructure
Workload Management, Reporting and Billing
$/CPU/hr$/GB$/Gbps
Cloud Technology Reference Model
Software & Hardware Infrastructure
Facilities & Logistics
Testing,Monitoring,Diagnostics
andVerification
Element Management
Resource Management
Web of Metadata
Categories, Capabilities, Configurations & Dependencies
Lifecycle
(Birth, Growth, Failure, Recovery, Death)
Governance Architectural Views
(E.g. Scalability, Availability, Recovery, Security, Data Quality)
Your Application
Source: Elastra.com, QCon SF, 2008, Cloud computing for Developers & Architects
Cloud Platform, As Perceived Today
Application-Level Monitoring
GovernanceYour Application
(insert your code here)
DON’T WORRY YOU PRETTY HEAD,WE HAVE THE REST UNDER CONTROL
Source: Elastra.com, QCon SF, 2008, Cloud computing for Developers & Architects
How Cloud Platforms Likely Will Evolve
Application Testing,
Monitoring,Diagnostics
andVerificationLifecycle
(Birth, Growth, Failure, Recovery, Death)
Governance Architectural Views
(E.g. Scalability, Availability, Recovery, Security, Data Quality)
Your Application
Source: Elastra.com, QCon SF, 2008, Cloud computing for Developers & Architects
BLACK BOX OF INTRIGUE
IT implications of business at Internet speed
Define Cloud Computing
Who is using it and how?
Agenda
Where this is headed
Enterprise IT Play
Cloud Customers
StartupsWeb-based business, SaaS, collaboration services, widget providers, mobile services, social networking
Small BusinessOnline businesses, online presence, collaboration, enterprise integration
EnterprisesR&D projects, quick promotions, widgets, online collaboration, partner integration, social networking, new business ventures
Gaming and Entertainment BusinessDriving a lot of use of Amazon EC2
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Cloud Benefits
Massive scale yields economies of scale
Common infrastructure speeds innovationDynamic, automated infrastructure easier
High utilization yields greater ROI
Success drives IT investment. IT is the business.If your customers succeed, so do you.
Cloud Benefits
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Cloud Barriers Cloud Barriers
Performance Stability
Security
Network
Control
Enterprise Standards
Locality
IT implications of business at Internet speed
Define Cloud Computing
Who is using it and how?
Agenda
Where this is headed
Enterprise IT Play
Leading Cloud Providers
Others: VMware, Citrix, Dell, 3Tera, Sun, RightScale
Company Category Offering
Hosting & Storage MossoRackspace
Hosting, Storage & Platform Pub. & Pvt. CloudIBM
Hosting, Storage, Platform & Apps App EngineGoogle
Hosting, Storage, Platform & Apps AWSAmazon
Host, Strg, Plat, Apps & Tools Azure ServicesMicrosoft
Host, Strg, Plat, Apps & Tools Force.comSalesforce
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
SAAS
PAAS
DAAS
IAAS
Enterprise Ready ?
Source: Forrester Research, Cloud Computing for Enterprise , 2007
Delivering Nostalgia?
ObjectiveMake all public domain articles from 1851-1922 available free of charge 11M articles to be scanned, assembled and PDF’d
ApproachBatch process all 11M articlesRequired hundreds of servers; up to 4TBs
SolutionAmazon EC2 and S3
100 EC2 Instances4TBs of S3 capacity
All 11M articles processed in <24 hours
Total cost: $240
Source: Open Code (http://open.blogs.nytimes.com)
Now hosting Times Machine via EC2/S3
Start experimenting with the cloud
Build an internal cloud
Let the clouds know what you want
Be prepared for your business to start experimenting with it
Recommendation
Strong benefits
Big savings,
but, it’s early days…