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Drilling Mud Sound Spectroscope Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS) F.-M. Jäger IBJ Technology Colkwitzer Weg 7 04416 Markkleeberg Germany fmj @ ibj -technology. com www.ibj-technology.com IBJ Technology IBJ Technology Ingenieurbüro Jäger Ingenieurbüro Jäger 1 Solutions to the safety of deep water drilling

Drilling mud sound spectroscope

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Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscope (AAS) as Sound Spectroscope for Drilling Mud With the new redundant Ultrasonic sensors from IBJ technology (www.ibj-technology.com) powerful process-spectroscope can be built up. Beneficial is to use multiple devices to monitor the process of drilling in deepwater drilling. The sound spectroscpe are very helpful in finding oil and gas in deeper formations. Particularly useful is use in pressurized drilling muds. The study of nonlinear vibrations in the sound and ultrasonic range is a very practical and high resolution methods to identify the flow of liquids or gases, preferably hydrocarbons in the well bore in real time during the drilling. The sound pressure is the function to ensure enough also in gas. All muds, regardless of whether oil based or water based lb/gal can be safely monitored with the highest densities of up to about 20 lb / gal on inflow. Furthermore, changes in the turbulence or the profile of the flow can be detected in the pipes immediately. Evaluation of sound velocity is so high resolution, even the smallest tributaries are recognized by gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons. Each process is customizable by the sampling rate and the FFT analysis. With multiple devices along the mud riser an expansion can be detected in a timely manner by gas. The Ultrasonic sensors developed by IBJ technology robust designed for use in the deep sea. Universally, these sensors can be fitted in all types of marine riser or mud lines. The Drilling Mud Spectroscopes can be with all solutions to the early gas kick detection and combine with the inflow control devices. IBJ technology offers its solutions to all interested parties to use.

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Page 1: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Drilling Mud Sound Spectroscope

Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

F.-M. Jäger

IBJ Technology

Colkwitzer Weg 7

04416 Markkleeberg

Germany

[email protected]

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 1

Solutions to the safety of deep water drilling

Page 2: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Sound Spectroscopy for drilling mudas a special application of the Acoustic Attenuation

Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 2Mud Sound Spectroscope

„Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS) is commonly used to measure particle size distributions (PSD) in the range 5 nm to 100 microns of aqueous, as well as, non-aqueous colloidal samples such as Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) slurries, Ceramic Slips, Printing Inks, Minerals, Catalysts, Metal Oxides, Pigments, Cosmetics, O/W and W/O emulsions, and others.

Commonly measured attenuation levels are in the range of near zero to over 100 dB/cm in the frequency range 1-100 MHz. The percent solids level (discrete-phase concentration) of measured samples is typically in the range 0.1 to 60% volume although Greenwood et. al. have used long-path measurements on lower-concentration samples. „

Previous state of the art :

Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy for Process Control of Dispersed Systems J. Gabriel DosRamos, Matec Applied Sciences, 56 Hudson St., Northborough, MA 01532 USA

Page 3: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Sound Spectroscope detected gas bubbles Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 3

Long Sound path without reflection on the drill pipe

Mud Sound Spectroscope

1 inch Gas bubbles in water based mud

Page 4: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Sound Spectroscope detectect fluid bubbles Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 4

Long Sound path without reflection on the drill pipe

Mud Sound Spectroscope

immiscible liquid hydrocarbons in

water based mud

Page 5: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy in different densities of mud

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 5

More information on the attenuation and speed of mud:

Mud Sound Spectroscope

process water

http://de.slideshare.net/fmj2/experimentalstudy-measurement-of-sonic-speed-of-drilling-muds-under-shear-stress

water based mud11,3 lb/gal Bentonite

Page 6: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy in different densities of mud

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 6

More information on the measurement of mud:

Mud Sound Spectroscope

water based mud 20,2 lb/gal

Barite

http://de.slideshare.net/fmj2/experimentalstudy-measurement-of-sonic-speed-of-drilling-muds-under-shear-stress

water based mud 15,6 lb/gal

Barite

Page 7: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy in different densities of mud

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 7

More information on the measurement of mud:

Mud Sound Spectroscope

http://de.slideshare.net/fmj2/experimentalstudy-measurement-of-sonic-speed-of-drilling-muds-under-shear-stress

water based mud 20,2 lb/gal

Barite

0,5 inch Gas bubbles in

Page 8: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Sound Spectroscope for all SolutionsAcoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 8 Mud Sound Spectroscope

The Mud spectroscopes can be with all the solutions for early gas kick detection and combined with the inflow control devices.

All muds, regardless of whether oil based or water based can be safely monitored with the highest densities of up to about 20 lb / gal on inflow.

Evaluation of sound velocity is so high resolution, even the smallest tributaries are recognized by gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons.

Page 9: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Drilling Mud Spectroscope for the Deep Sea Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 9

Same sensors for all applications

Mud Sound Spectroscope

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Sensor

Page 10: Drilling mud sound spectroscope

Drilling Mud Spectroscope for the Deep Sea Acoustic Attenuation Spectroscopy (AAS)

IBJ TechnologyIBJ TechnologyIngenieurbüro JägerIngenieurbüro Jäger 10Mud Sound Spectroscope

IBJ technology offers its solutions to all interested parties to use.

Patents pending Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur frühen Erkennung von Zuflüssen in UntergrundgasbohrungenDeutschland DE102014003552 Angemeldet 12. März 2014

Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur frühen Erkennung von Zuflüssen in UntergrundbohrungenDeutschland DE102014014668 Angemeldet 1. Oktober 2014