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Frans VreeswijkIEC General Secretary & CEO
KATS 4th Industrial Revolution Forum SungKyunKwan University22 March 2017Seoul, Korea
IEC work for smart manufacturing
Smart manufacturing: Standardization of central importanceParts, batch, continuous process applications in: Aerospace, automotive, semiconductors, food & beverage, metals & mining, pharmaceuticals, oil & gas, etc.
Unprecedented integration needed
IEC standardization for automation and digitalization of industrial processes Plant floor = IECManagement = ISOICT = ISO/IEC JTC1, ITU and IEEE
IEC work for Industry 4.0
• Plant, equipment, personnel safety
• Data & equipment security
• Sustainability and environmental compliance
• Quality management• …..
Smart manufacturing Standards
• Industrial automation and digitalization of processes - Wireless HART, Fieldbus, real-time Ethernet
• Interoperability of devices from different vendors
• Support full range of communication, monitoring, control, safety, security
IoT for smart manufacturing
Industry 4.0 – systems approach
Creation of Systems Evaluation Group 7 - Smart ManufacturingPlatform for industry to drive smart manufacturingIntegration of expertise of many organizationsRegister for participation on IEC website: www.iec.ch SEG 7
• Systems boundaries, existing Standards, gaps, overlaps
• Interoperability, security
• Integration of next generation technologies
• Define work of future Systems Committee
SEG 7 – Smart manufacturing
• Simplify communication throughout industry
• Develop common industrial terminology database
• Cooperation with classification consortia
Terminology
• Global needs, benefits, concepts, pre-conditions
• IEC Market Strategy Board – CTOs of leading industries
• Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation IPA
White Paper: Factory of the future
www.iec.ch/whitepaper/futurefactory
Dealing with IoT @ IECMany different technical committees
Broad range of technologies• Electric motors• Batteries & energy storage systems• Sensors & actuators• Display devices• Printed electronics• Automation & control• Information technology• …
The Internet of Things!
• Wireless sensor networks – key enabler
• Significant information gathering method
• MSB and NIST
Sensors – essential for IoT
www.iec.ch/whitepaper/internetofthings
IEC work for sensors
TC 47: Semiconductor devicesSC 65A: Industrial-process measurement, control and automationTC 76: Optical radiation safety and laser equipmentSC 86C: Fibre optic sensors TC 113 Graphene sensors
Making sense of dataCreate order from chaos90% of all data have been generated in the last 3 years
• ISO/IEC JTC1 WG 9(Big Data)
• ISO/IEC JTC1 SC 38(Cloud Computing & Distributed Platforms)
Ensuring interoperabilityISO/IEC 21823 – Interoperability for Internet of ThingsInteroperability framework to ensure that information exchanges can be understood and efficiently processed to support seamless communication between various IoT entities
Facets Goal Objects Requirements Examples
Transport Technically secure data transfer
Signals Protocols of data transfer
HTTP/S, SOAP
Syntactic Receiving data in an understood format
DataStandardized data exchange formats
JSON, XML, ASN.1
SemanticEnsuring shared interpretation of exchanged data
InformationCommon interpretation for data
Directories, data keys, ontologies
Policy
Ensuring that interoperating systems follow applicable regulatory and organizational policies
Regulatory and organizational polices and interoperation context
Conditions and control for use and access
Access rights
Part 1: FrameworkPart 2: Sematic InteroperabilityPart 3: Network Connectivity (Expected)Part X: TBD
Addressing critical challengesCyber vulnerabilityData safekeeping and ownershipOver 200 IEC Standards dealing with cyber security
IEC Advisory Committee onSecurity (ACSEC)ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 27(IT Security Techniques)
• Interconnection = increased challenges for security
• Key requirements for smart and secure IoT platforms, next generation technologies
• MSB, Fraunhofer Institute for Applied and Integrated Security, SAP
Secure IoT
www.iec.ch/whitepaper/iotplatform
IoT for Healthcare & HomecareFrom hospital to homecareMore decentralized and patient centric
Data flows between physicians and patientsIncreasingly customized care
IEC Systems Committee on AAL(Active Assisted Living)Fostering interoperability between systems and vendors
TC 62 electrical and electronic equipment in medical practiceTC 21 batteries and secondary cellsTC 49 energy harvestingTC 119 printed electronics for disposable adhesive health monitoring patches
Supporting technologies
IoT for Homes & BuildingsSense, automate and controlOptimize efficiency and energy savingsPredict user preferencesEnsure safety and security
ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 25/WG 1(Home Electronic Systems)
Source:Schneider Electric
Real time network availability and saving potentialsAwareness of local conditions, immediate detection and actionIntegration of renewables and distributed energy generation
IoT for Smart Energy
Street lighting and IoT
Smart street lamps: 6,8 million units by 2023• On-demand light levels/
responsive to ambient light
• Announcement systems• Image and proximity
sensors• Digital signage• Wifi• Etc.
New IEC IoT technical committees
• IEC TC 124: smart wearable devices
• ISO/IEC JTC1 SC 41: IoT
• Participate through IEC NC in KATS
Why the IEC?World’s leading provider of International Standards andConformity Assessment Systems in Electrotechnology
83 Members87 Affiliates212 Committees> 20 000 Experts
> 10 000 International Standards4 Conformity Assessment Systems> 1M Certificates issued
Frans VreeswijkIEC General Secretary & CEO
KATS 4th Industrial Revolution Forum SungKyunKwan University22 March 2017Seoul, Korea
IEC work for smart manufacturing