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Overview of the Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary, Kenya
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Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Our Vision To provide a safe and secure permanent refuge for chimpanzees in an environment that is as natural as possible
Serve as a platform to raise awareness on the plight of the chimpanzees in the wild due to the continued destruction of their natural habitat
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary
• Established: 1993 by agreement between the then Lonrho Company, Kenya Wildlife Service, and the Jane Goodall Institute (JGI) USA
• Initial Aim: To provide a home for chimps from JGI Burundi • Continued to receive additional chimps: mainly bushmeat trade
orphans confiscated from illegal trafficking through Kenya from different countries
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary Population structure: 42 chimpanzees, 20 males and 22 females, in two groups (28 & 14), from 7 countries and 5 births within the Sanctuary
Age structure: 11 chimpanzees aged 9 years and below, the oldest chimp is 31 years while the youngest is ~ 5 months
Burundi JGI 22 Dubai 1 Nigeria 5 South Africa 1 Rwanda 3 Kenya 3 Chester Zoo 1 Southern Sudan 9 Born in SCS 5 Deaths 9 (shigellosis, snake bite,
anaesthesia, anthrax, toxaemia & pneumonia)
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Current Layout of the Sanctuary
0 125 250
meters
South-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastSouth-EastEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosure
North_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastNorth_EastEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosure
South-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestSouth-WestEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosure
North-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestNorth-WestEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosureEnclosure
WeirWeirWeirWeirWeirWeirWeirWeirWeir Information CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreInformation CentreViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing PlatformViewing Platform
Parking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking AreaParking Area
Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Ewaso Nyir
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Old ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsOld ChimpsHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouse
Chimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps HouseChimps Houseunder const.under const.under const.under const.under const.under const.under const.under const.under const.
Young ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpYoung ChimpHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouseHouse
Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor Visitor TrackTrackTrackTrackTrackTrackTrackTrackTrack
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Aspects of the Sanctuary
Perimeter Fence
Information Centre Observation Platform
Chimpanzee Houses
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•Arcus Foundation •Chair of JGI (K) representing JGI USA •Great Ape conservation expert (2 members) •Save-the-Chimps (Florida) Director •OPC Chief Executive Officer •KWS Representative •FFI Representative
Meets bi-annually to review progress on implementation of the 5 year plan and SOPs
Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary Steering Committee
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary Visitors
The Center is Open from 9:00am – 10:30am and 3:00pm – 4:30pm
Guided River Walk
Information Centre
NO feeding
NO contact
NO guarantee of seeing chimpanzees
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
SCS Visitor Statistics for Jan – Dec 2010
Fig 3: SCS Total Visitation: 2010 compared to same period of 2009
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Months
Vis
ito
r N
um
bers
2009
2010
2009: N = 28,897; average = 2,408p.m; 34% children
2010: N = 35,305; average = 2,942 pm; 39% children
Proportion of visitors to SCS Jan - July 2010
adults 61%
children39%
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Enhanced Food & Environment Enrichment
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Challenges – Unwanted Births Mwanzo (born in 1996) and her new baby Ajabu (born 30th March 2008)
A few hours old At 3 months old
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Challenges - Escape Artists
Outside the enclosure
(A) Modification done to address chimpanzee escapes
Inside the enclosure
(B)
New dangles added
New “dangles” added along the lower level of the twisted net inside the enclosure
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Welcoming New Chimpanzees • Orphans of bush meat trade: NO money or compensation
paid for acquisition • No Breeding: all adult females on contraception • Integration of the baby orphans: Phased out introduction
process • Appropriate veterinary interventions
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February 2008
Cage size: 1m x 1m x 1.5m without a floor (Kigali)
Transfer into quarantine facility at the Kenya Wildlife Service in Nairobi
Gashuhe was illegally held in Kigali, Rwanda in a road-side garage, living in appalling conditions.
Threat is still real and 100s of chimpanzees and other primates still need placement in sanctuaries.
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
January 2009: illegally held chimp in Southern Sudan
Roy: confiscated as a pet in 2008;
2nd Oct Transferred to Kenya
14th Dec Transferred to SCS
20th Jan - 30th March 2010 introduction to juvenile group
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Roy and Gashuhe Together – New Friends!
It costs approximately $3,000 to take care of one
chimpanzee at Sweetwaters.
We need your help making sure they have a good home!
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
Adopt a Chimpanzee Programme • Gold~ US$ 250. Annual update via email,
certificate of adoption, chimpanzee fact file, postcard of the adopted chimpanzee, branded baseball cap and fleece
• Silver ~ US$ 150. Annual update via email, certificate of adoption, chimpanzee fact file, postcard of the adopted chimpanzee, branded baseball cap and polo shirt
• Bronze ~ US$ 50. Annual update via email, certificate of adoption, chimpanzee fact file, postcard of the adopted chimpanzee and branded baseball cap
• Standard ~ US$ 25. Annual update via email, certificate of adoption, chimpanzee fact file and postcard of the adopted chimpanzee
ALL FUNDS RAISED FROM THE ADOPTION PROGRAMME GO DIRECTLY TOWARDS THE CARE OF THESE MAGNIFICENT ANIMALS
www.olpejetaconservancy.org
SCS offers an opportunity to improve the quality of orphans life that includes providing an environment that is as natural as possible
By providing refuge for confiscated chimps, SCS potentially contributes to reduce illegal poaching by stemming the supply to the illegal market
SCS encourages ecotourism by promoting positive, educational experience that supports conservation of wild habitats and minimising the illegal trade in bushmeat and live baby chimps OPC that incorporates SCS is the largest black rhino sanctuary in EA, thus has potential to promote national and international conservation policies that include conservation of chimps due to its high profile and recognition status
Presence of SCS also “acts” as an incentive to local authorities to enforce law since they have a refuge to care for the confiscated chimps
Summary
www.olpejetaconservancy.org