View
231
Download
6
Category
Preview:
Citation preview
Trade & Business Statistics
Geert Bruinooge
Statistics Netherlands
2
Content
• standard business ID numbers in national administrations
• advantages and challenges of micro data linking in research on business dynamics and globalisation
• Internationalisation Monitor 2012
3
Developing a Business Register (BR)
BR that meets the needs of large developed countries (e.g.
Eurostat standards)
BR that meets the basic needs of developing countries (minimum
standards)
No controlled BR. Stand alone registers used for separate
surveys.
Integrated micro data on trade and globalisation
Non-linked aggregated tables on trade and globalisation
Ad hoc tables, if any, on trade and globalisation
44
Linking registers
• Government alignment in ID numbers • The system of base registers and other
registers (e.g. tax register).• Example: trade register: Links with other
base registers are encorporated in the trade register
55
Base registers: government policies
Society
IndividualsCompaniesInstitutions
Government institutions
Single filing
Sy
stem
of
Ba
se
Re
gis
ters
Gov. Inst. A.
Gov. Inst. Z.
Gov. Inst. ...
Gov. Inst. B.
Multiple use
Statistics Netherlands
Oth
er re
gis
ters
Trade Register
Social Security Administration
Ownership and control relations
66
System of base registers
Income RegisterInsurance Policy
record Administration
Land Register Topography Register:
Subsoil Register
Lager scale topography
Register
Property tax Register
Persons Register (New) Trade Register
Building Register
Addresses Register
Vehicles Register
Relations in the system of basic registers
Trade Register
Social security adminitration
7
PersonNatural Person or Non-Natural Person
Company
Establishment
Entities in Trade Register and relations to other registers
8
PersonNatural Person or Non-Natural Person
Company
Establishment
Persons Register Tax Register
Building and Adresses Register
Entities in Trade Register and relations to other registers
9
Research on business dynamics
• Starting point: ongoing changes and (international) dynamics of business population impacts outcomes for individuals and society (income, productivity)
• Challenge: integrate all information and describe determinants, effects and trends of economic globalisation of the national economy
• The answer: linking microdata on enterprises to 1) describe/analyze the international orientation structure of globalisation and 2) analyze impacts on employment and welfare
10
Concept of ‘international orientation’
11
Why Micro Data Linking?
• It creates new knowledge without increasing respondent burden
• It adds value to already collected data by integrating the different registers
• It enables to fine tune surveys by focusing on collecting information which is not available from existing statistical registers, e.g. the GVC survey in Europe
• Challenges: selectivity of samples and registers, conceptual issues (enterprise and enterprise group, other concepts)
12
Micro data linking
Enterprise Firm Job Person
Statistics of Finances of Enterprises
International Trade Fiscal Data
Population register
Job register
Surveys Persons and Households
SBS & STS Surveys
R&D
Investments
Business Register
Fiscal Data
1 : M 1 : N P : 1
Ownership (UCI)/FATS
GVC Survey 2012
ESSNET GVCMicro Data LinkingProject 2012/2013
13Globalisation Research Statistics Netherlands
• Annual publication with different themes
• Accrued output over 60 different articles and 450 tables
• Users: Ministries (including worldwide embassies), planning offices
14
Internationalisation Monitor 2012
• Theme: enterprise dynamics (demography) and the increasing internationalisation:
• Entry/exits of international active enterprises
• Its effects on the national economy
• The role of the financial crisis
15
71
78
92
61
70
89
61
69
88
55
62
82
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
5 years
3 years
1 year
%Two-way traders Importers only Exporters only Non-traders
Survival rates new start-ups by trader type (cohort 2007)
Effects on economy, starters 2007
16
Dutch starters Foreign controlled starters
Turnover by type of trader
17
Business economy, Nace 10-74
18
• More information on globalisation issues on http://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/dossiers/globalisering/nieuws/default.htm
Thank You
Questions?
Recommended