BINAPURI OSH Management System Awareness Training

OSH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMOSH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMBINA PURI SDN BHDBINA PURI SDN BHD

BINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHDBINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD

OSH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMOSH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMBINA PURI SDN BHDBINA PURI SDN BHD

BINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHDBINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD

quality and safety deptquality and safety deptquality and safety deptquality and safety dept

TRAINING OBJECTIVESTRAINING OBJECTIVES

• To expose participants to the core To expose participants to the core elements of elements of Occupational Safety & Occupational Safety & Health Management System Health Management System (OSHMS) standards .(OSHMS) standards .

• To familiarize participants with the To familiarize participants with the OSHMS documentationsOSHMS documentations of BPSB of BPSB and BPCSB.and BPCSB.


ROAD TO CERTIFICATIONROAD TO CERTIFICATION

Jun ‘05Jun ‘05 -- Approval from TOP MGTApproval from TOP MGT

Jul ‘05Jul ‘05 -- GAP AnalysisGAP Analysis

Aug ‘05Aug ‘05 -- Awareness TrainingAwareness Training

Sept ‘05Sept ‘05 -- Preparation & Review of Preparation & Review of DraftDraft

Dec ’05Dec ’05 -- Finalization of Rev. 0Finalization of Rev. 0

4 Apr ’064 Apr ’06 -- ADEQUACY AUDIT ADEQUACY AUDIT (SIRIM)(SIRIM)

27-28 Apr ’0627-28 Apr ’06 -- INITIAL AUDIT (SIRIM)INITIAL AUDIT (SIRIM)

25–26 May ’0625–26 May ’06 -- Internal OSH AuditInternal OSH Audit

14 Jun ’0614 Jun ’06 -- Management Review Management Review MeetingMeeting

21-22 Jun ’0621-22 Jun ’06 -- COMPLIANCE AUDIT COMPLIANCE AUDIT (SIRIM)(SIRIM)


OSHMS STANDARDSOSHMS STANDARDS

BPSB/BPCSB is certified to :BPSB/BPCSB is certified to :

• OHSAS 18001 : 1999 OHSAS 18001 : 1999 - Occupational - Occupational

Health and Safety Management Systems – Health and Safety Management Systems –

SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION

• MS 1722 : PART 1 : 2005MS 1722 : PART 1 : 2005 - Occupational - Occupational

Health and Safety Management Systems – Health and Safety Management Systems –

Part 1 : Part 1 : REQUIREMENTSREQUIREMENTS


OSHMS STANDARDSOSHMS STANDARDS


INTEGRATION WITH OTHER INTEGRATION WITH OTHER MSMS

• BPCSB and BPSB OSHMS BPCSB and BPSB OSHMS

documents have been integrated documents have been integrated

with the QMS documents at with the QMS documents at

mostly in:mostly in:– Level 3 (Operating Level 3 (Operating

Procedures)Procedures) ,and ,and

– Level 5 (Forms and Records).Level 5 (Forms and Records).


BENEFITS OF HAVING BENEFITS OF HAVING OSHMSOSHMS

• Eliminate or minimize Eliminate or minimize risksrisks to employees to employees

• Show evidence of Show evidence of systematic arrangementssystematic arrangements

are in place to carry out the OSH policy and are in place to carry out the OSH policy and

ObjectiveObjective

• Improve Improve conformance with legalconformance with legal

requirementsrequirements

• Improve Improve employees attitudeemployees attitude towards health towards health

and safetyand safety

• Continually improve OHS performanceContinually improve OHS performance


•OSHMS OSHMS DOCUMENTSDOCUMENTS


OSHMS DOCUMENTSOSHMS DOCUMENTS

POLICY & POLICY & OBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE

MANUALMANUAL

OPERATING OPERATING PROCEDUREPROCEDURE

WORK INSTRUCTIONSWORK INSTRUCTIONS

FORMS AND RECORDSFORMS AND RECORDS

L1L1

L2L2

L3L3

L4L4

L5L5


POLICYPOLICY

BINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHDBINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD & & BINA PURI SDN BHDBINA PURI SDN BHD emphasizes the emphasizes the

importance of Occupational Safety and Health importance of Occupational Safety and Health aspects in its operations and hereby committed aspects in its operations and hereby committed

to :to :

i.i.ProvisionProvision of necessary of necessary resourcesresources and and promotion promotion ofof safety and health safety and health awarenessawareness among the staff. among the staff.

ii.ii.Compliance toCompliance to safety and health safety and health legislation legislation and and relevant requirements.relevant requirements.

iii.iii.Continuous improvementContinuous improvement of OSH practices and of OSH practices and Management System. Management System.


POLICYPOLICY

BINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHDBINA PURI CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD & & BINA PURI SDN BHDBINA PURI SDN BHD menekankan aspek menekankan aspek

Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan di dalam Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan di dalam operasi syarikat dan dengan ini komited dalam :operasi syarikat dan dengan ini komited dalam :

i.i.Menyediakan Menyediakan sumber-sumber sumber-sumber yang perlu dan yang perlu dan menerapkan menerapkan kesedarankesedaran keselamatan dan keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan dikalangan kakitangankesihatan pekerjaan dikalangan kakitangan

ii.ii.Mematuhi perundanganMematuhi perundangan dan keperluan aspek dan keperluan aspek keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan.keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan.

iii.iii.Pembaikian berterusanPembaikian berterusan dalam tatacara dalam tatacara keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan serta keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan serta sistem pengurusan.sistem pengurusan.


POLICYPOLICY


OBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE

‘ ‘ TOWARDS ZERO TOWARDS ZERO FATALITY AT OUR FATALITY AT OUR PROJECT SITES ’ PROJECT SITES ’

‘ ‘ TOWARDS ZERO TOWARDS ZERO FATALITY AT OUR FATALITY AT OUR PROJECT SITES ’ PROJECT SITES ’


MANUALMANUAL

• Explain the Explain the implementation of implementation of the requirementsthe requirements of the of the standards (clauses) in standards (clauses) in BPSB/BPCSBBPSB/BPCSB

• Correspondence between Correspondence between BPSB/BPCSB OSH MANUAL – BPSB/BPCSB OSH MANUAL – OHSAS 18001 – MS 1722OHSAS 18001 – MS 1722


Correspondence between Correspondence between BPSB/BPCSB OSH MANUAL – BPSB/BPCSB OSH MANUAL –

OHSAS 18001 – MS 1722OHSAS 18001 – MS 1722BPCSB/BPSB BPCSB/BPSB OSH MANUALOSH MANUAL OHSAS 18001 : 1999OHSAS 18001 : 1999 MS 1722 : PART 1 : 2005MS 1722 : PART 1 : 2005

11Introduction and Introduction and

ScopeScope 11 ScopeScope 11 Scope and PurposeScope and Purpose

33Terms , Definitions Terms , Definitions

& Abbreviation& Abbreviation 33Terms and Terms and

DefinitionsDefinitions 22 Terms and DefinitionTerms and Definition

44 OSH MS ElementsOSH MS Elements 44 OH&S MS ElementsOH&S MS Elements 33OSHMS in the OSHMS in the

OrganizationOrganization

4.24.2 PolicyPolicy 4.24.2 OH&S PolicyOH&S Policy 3.13.1 PolicyPolicy

4.3.4.3.11

Hazard Hazard Identification, Identification, Risk Risk Assessment Assessment and Risk and Risk ControlControl

4.3.14.3.1

Planning for Hazard Planning for Hazard Identification, Identification, Risk Assessment Risk Assessment and Risk Controland Risk Control

3.3.3.3.44

Hazard PreventionHazard Prevention

4.3.4.3.33

ObjectivesObjectives 4.3.34.3.3 ObjectivesObjectives 3.3.3.3.33

OSH ObjectivesOSH Objectives

4.4.4.4.44

DocumentationDocumentation 4.4.44.4.4 DocumentationDocumentation 3.2.3.2.33

OSHMS OSHMS DocumentationDocumentation


OPERATING PROCEDURESOPERATING PROCEDURES

• Safe Operating Procedure Safe Operating Procedure

(SOP)(SOP)

– Specific procedures on OSHSpecific procedures on OSH

• Operating Procedure (OP)Operating Procedure (OP)

– Integrated Procedure with QMSIntegrated Procedure with QMS

• Both in Both in flow chartflow chart format format


SAFE OPERATING SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURESPROCEDURES

SOP 01.01SOP 01.01 :: Site RegistrationSite RegistrationSOP 01.02 SOP 01.02 :: Hazard Identification, Risk Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment Assessment and Risk Controland Risk Control SOP 01.03SOP 01.03 :: Safety CommitteeSafety CommitteeSOP 01.04SOP 01.04 :: Personal Protective EquipmentPersonal Protective EquipmentSOP 01.05SOP 01.05 :: Safety InspectionSafety InspectionSOP 01.06SOP 01.06 :: Machinery InspectionMachinery InspectionSOP 01.07SOP 01.07 :: Accident Reporting & InvestigationAccident Reporting & InvestigationSOP 01.08 SOP 01.08 :: Emergency Response PlanEmergency Response PlanSOP 01.09SOP 01.09 :: Legal RequirementsLegal RequirementsSOP 01.10SOP 01.10 :: Permit To WorkPermit To WorkSOP 01.11SOP 01.11 :: OSH Management ProgramOSH Management Program


HIRARCHIRARC

• Explain the process of :Explain the process of :– Identification of HazardIdentification of Hazard– Assessment of RiskAssessment of Risk– Current/Proposed Control MeasuresCurrent/Proposed Control Measures

• Hazards Hazards – Physical, Mechanical, Chemical, Biological, Physical, Mechanical, Chemical, Biological,

PsychologicalPsychological

• Assessment of RiskAssessment of Risk– Likelihood & ConsequencesLikelihood & Consequences

• Control MeasuresControl Measures– Elimination, Engineering, Administrative, PPEElimination, Engineering, Administrative, PPE


HIRARCHIRARC

SAMPLE OF HIRARC SAMPLE OF HIRARC TABLETABLE

NONO ACTIVITACTIVITYY

HAZARHAZARDD

EFFECTS /EFFECTS /CONSEQUENCECONSEQUENCE

SS

CURRENT CURRENT CONTROL CONTROL MEASUREMEASURE

SS

RISKRISKRANKINRANKIN

GG

PROPOSEPROPOSEDD

CONTROLCONTROLMEASUREMEASURE

SS

1 Working

at height

Fall ofperson

Fatality Serious

injury

Proper working platform, ladder, scaffold

PPE

12 H Briefing for new workers


HIRARC (RISK TABLE)HIRARC (RISK TABLE)

LIKELIHOODLIKELIHOOD

CONSEQUENCCONSEQUENCE E

PRACTICALLLY PRACTICALLLY IMPOSSIBLEIMPOSSIBLE

NOT NOT LIKELY TO LIKELY TO

OCCUROCCUR

COULD OCCUR COULD OCCUR i.e. HEARD OF i.e. HEARD OF HAPPENINGHAPPENING

KNOWN TO KNOWN TO OCCUR i.e. HAS OCCUR i.e. HAS HAPPENED IN HAPPENED IN

THE PASTTHE PAST

KNOWN TO KNOWN TO BE A BE A

COMMON OR COMMON OR REPEATING REPEATING OCCURANCEOCCURANCE

MINOR ILLNESS / MINOR ILLNESS / INJURY ; MINOR INJURY ; MINOR DAMAGEDAMAGE

11 22 33 44 55

MODERATE MODERATE ILLNESS / INJURY; ILLNESS / INJURY; DAMAGEDAMAGE

22 44 66 88 1010

SERIOUS ILLNESS / SERIOUS ILLNESS / INJURY; MAJOR INJURY; MAJOR DAMAGEDAMAGE

33 66 99 1212 1515

FATALITY / FATALITY / PERMANENT PERMANENT DISABILITYDISABILITY

44 88 1212 1616 2020Legend:Legend:

Low (L, 1 – 3)Low (L, 1 – 3)

Medium (M, 4 – Medium (M, 4 – 8)8)

High (H, 9 – 20)High (H, 9 – 20)

MINOR ILLNESS / INJURY ; MINOR ILLNESS / INJURY ; MINOR DAMAGEMINOR DAMAGE

Requiring first-aid treatment ; repairable / Requiring first-aid treatment ; repairable / immediate replacementimmediate replacement

MODERATE ILLNESS / MODERATE ILLNESS / INJURY ; DAMAGEINJURY ; DAMAGE

Outpatient / 4 days and less MC ; Outpatient / 4 days and less MC ; repairable but limited workdaysrepairable but limited workdays

SERIOUS ILLNESS / INJURY SERIOUS ILLNESS / INJURY ; MAJOR DAMAGE; MAJOR DAMAGE

Warded / temporary disability / more than Warded / temporary disability / more than 4 days MC ; irreparable / total lost4 days MC ; irreparable / total lost

FATALITY / PERMANENT FATALITY / PERMANENT DISABILITYDISABILITY

Fatality within 1 year / permanent Fatality within 1 year / permanent disability disability


INTEGRATED OP (QMS)INTEGRATED OP (QMS)

• OP 01.01 OP 01.01 :: Control of DocumentsControl of Documents• OP 01.02 OP 01.02 :: Control of RecordsControl of Records• OP 01.03 OP 01.03 :: Internal Audits Internal Audits • OP 01.04 OP 01.04 :: Control of Non-ConformanceControl of Non-Conformance• OP 01.05 OP 01.05 :: Corrective ActionCorrective Action• OP 01.06 OP 01.06 :: Preventive ActionPreventive Action• OP 03.01OP 03.01 :: Pre-ContractPre-Contract• OP 03.03OP 03.03 :: Appointment of Sub-ContractorAppointment of Sub-Contractor• OP 05.02OP 05.02 :: PurchasingPurchasing• OP 06.02OP 06.02 :: Control of Sub Contractors and NSCControl of Sub Contractors and NSC• OP 06.03OP 06.03 :: Control of Construction ProcessesControl of Construction Processes• OP 06.04OP 06.04 :: Control of MaterialsControl of Materials• OP 06.10OP 06.10 :: Management of Plants, Machinery Management of Plants, Machinery

and Equipment and Equipment • OP 08.01 OP 08.01 :: Induction and TrainingInduction and Training


WORK INSTRUCTIONSWORK INSTRUCTIONS

• Provide general guidelines on implementation Provide general guidelines on implementation

of of selected / high-riskselected / high-risk works at site. works at site.

• For example : Scaffolding, fall protection, For example : Scaffolding, fall protection,

LOTO, pest control, etc.LOTO, pest control, etc.

• Where necessary, a detailed work instructions Where necessary, a detailed work instructions

may be prepared at site.may be prepared at site.


FORMSFORMS

• Safety Forms (SF)Safety Forms (SF)

– Forms mainly for implementation OSHMS Forms mainly for implementation OSHMS

requirementsrequirements

– Linked to SOPLinked to SOP

• Integrated Forms (F)Integrated Forms (F)

– Forms integrated with QMS requirementsForms integrated with QMS requirements

– Linked to OPLinked to OP

• JKKP Forms (JKJ /JKKP)JKKP Forms (JKJ /JKKP)

– Forms gazetted by DOSHForms gazetted by DOSH


FORMSFORMS

• SF 01.02 SF 01.02 :: Hazard Identification, Risk Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment & Assessment & Risk ControlRisk Control

• SF 01.03SF 01.03 :: Safety Committee InspectionSafety Committee Inspection• SF 01.04SF 01.04 :: Personal Protective Equipment Personal Protective Equipment

RegisterRegister• SF 01.05SF 01.05 :: Safety Personnel Log Book (Typical)Safety Personnel Log Book (Typical)• SF 01.06SF 01.06 :: Crane Inspection Checklist (Typical)Crane Inspection Checklist (Typical)• SF 01.07SF 01.07 :: Monthly Safety Report (Typical)Monthly Safety Report (Typical)• SF 01.08SF 01.08 :: Accident InvestigationAccident Investigation• SF 01.09SF 01.09 :: Legal RegisterLegal Register• SF 01.10SF 01.10 :: Permit to WorkPermit to Work• SF 01.11 SF 01.11 :: Machinery Inspection ChecklistMachinery Inspection Checklist• SF 01.12 SF 01.12 :: Passenger Hoist Inspection ChecklistPassenger Hoist Inspection Checklist• SF 01.13 SF 01.13 :: Monthly Safety StatisticMonthly Safety Statistic• SF 01.14SF 01.14 :: OSH Management Program (Typical)OSH Management Program (Typical)• SF 01.15SF 01.15 :: Permit to Work – Confined SpacePermit to Work – Confined Space


FORMSFORMS

• Integrated with QMS (as per integrated OPs) Integrated with QMS (as per integrated OPs)

e.g. document register, DCR, NCR, CAR etc.e.g. document register, DCR, NCR, CAR etc.

• JKKP FormsJKKP Forms e.g. JKJ 103 : Site Registration, e.g. JKJ 103 : Site Registration,

JKKP 6 : Accident Notification, JKKP 8 : JKKP 6 : Accident Notification, JKKP 8 :

Accident Record etc.Accident Record etc.


Spot the Safety Non-Spot the Safety Non-CompliancesCompliances

Quiz 1



Quiz 2


•ROLEROLE AND AND RESPONSIBILITIESRESPONSIBILITIES


GENERAL ROLEGENERAL ROLE

GENERAL DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS AND GENERAL DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS AND SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONSSELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS

(Section 15(1), OSHA 1994)(Section 15(1), OSHA 1994)

• To ensureTo ensure, , as far as practicable the as far as practicable the safetysafety, , healthhealth and and welfarewelfare at work of at work of all all employees.employees.




(Section 16, OSHA 1994)(Section 16, OSHA 1994)

DUTY TO FORMULATE OSH POLICYDUTY TO FORMULATE OSH POLICY To prepare the written statement Appropriately revise a written statement The organisation and arrangements for carrying out

that policy. Revision of policy Notify the employees





• Duties of employer to persons other Duties of employer to persons other than their employeesthan their employees



GENERAL DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES GENERAL DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES


• TAKE REASONABLE CARETAKE REASONABLE CARE for the safety of for the safety of himself and of others.himself and of others.

• COOPERATECOOPERATE with employerwith employer

• Wear Wear PERSONAL PROTECTIVE PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENTEQUIPMENT provided.provided.

• COMPLY WITH INSTRUCTIONCOMPLY WITH INSTRUCTION or measures or measures instituted by employerinstituted by employer


SPECIFIC ROLESPECIFIC ROLE

• PURCHASINGPURCHASING– Ensure that the material purchased areEnsure that the material purchased are

accompanied with relevant OSH documents accompanied with relevant OSH documents e.g. e.g. MSDS, CSDS, labelling requirements.MSDS, CSDS, labelling requirements.

• CONTRACTCONTRACT– Ensure that the OSH requirements stipulated Ensure that the OSH requirements stipulated

by the Clients isby the Clients is identified during tender identified during tender stage stage e.g. via tender evaluation checklist.e.g. via tender evaluation checklist.

– Ensure that appointed sub-contractors areEnsure that appointed sub-contractors are briefed on the OSH requirements of the briefed on the OSH requirements of the company company e.g. during pre-award interview, e.g. during pre-award interview, letter of award.letter of award.



• OPERATIONOPERATION– Ensure that theEnsure that the OSH requirements as indicated OSH requirements as indicated

in the OSHMS is complied in the OSHMS is complied e.g. permit-to-work, e.g. permit-to-work, PPE, safe work instructions.PPE, safe work instructions.

• MACHINERYMACHINERY– Ensure rented machinery and equipment Ensure rented machinery and equipment

possesspossess certificate of fitness certificate of fitness e.g. PMA, PMTe.g. PMA, PMT– EnsureEnsure operator’s operator’s of relevant machinery areof relevant machinery are

registeredregistered– Ensure that machinery and equipment areEnsure that machinery and equipment are

periodically inspected.periodically inspected.



• HUMAN RESOURCESHUMAN RESOURCES– Ensure Ensure competent staff competent staff are employed.are employed.– Ensure staff receivedEnsure staff received appropriate training. appropriate training.

• OTHERSOTHERS– Comply withComply with OSH requirements OSH requirements especially especially

during site visit.during site visit.– Keep oneselfKeep oneself updated on the OSHMS updated on the OSHMS

documents documents of the Company e.g. policyof the Company e.g. policy– Participate in OSH programs.Participate in OSH programs.– Willingly serve in theWillingly serve in the OSH Committee OSH Committee if if

appointedappointed..


ROLEROLE

•Detailed Job DescriptionDetailed Job Description (Safety Related) are (Safety Related) are provided in the OSHMS provided in the OSHMS DocumentsDocuments


TYPE OF OSH TYPE OF OSH AUDITAUDIT

1) 1st Party 1) 1st Party AuditAudit1) 1st Party 1) 1st Party AuditAudit

2) 2nd Party 2) 2nd Party AuditAudit2) 2nd Party 2) 2nd Party AuditAudit

3) 3rd Party 3) 3rd Party AuditAudit3) 3rd Party 3) 3rd Party AuditAudit

Internal Audit performed Internal Audit performed by by BPCSB / BPSB StaffBPCSB / BPSB Staff. To . To be conducted at least be conducted at least once a year.once a year.

Audit conducted by Audit conducted by our our client/ customer.client/ customer.

Audit conducted by Audit conducted by certification certification bodiesbodies e.g. SIRIM, UKAS etc. e.g. SIRIM, UKAS etc.


1) 1) To determineTo determine the the fulfillment of OSHMS fulfillment of OSHMS requirementsrequirements

2) 2) To identify To identify opportunities for opportunities for improvementimprovement

PURPOSE OF AUDITPURPOSE OF AUDIT


INTERNAL AUDIT

BPSB/BPCSB

WEST M’SIA :Jan, April, July & Nov

EAST M’SIA :Feb, May, Aug, Dec

SIRIM AUDITSIRIM AUDIT

BPSB/BPCSB BPSB/BPCSB

4-5 JUNE ‘084-5 JUNE ‘08

NONONOTICE !!!

NOTICE !!!

OSH AUDIT CYCLEOSH AUDIT CYCLE


NCR !!NCR !!A report showing where a particular procedure A report showing where a particular procedure is is not being followednot being followed and the actions necessary and the actions necessary

to to correctcorrect the mistake.the mistake.


No Safety Helmet

No Safety / Reflective Vest


Quiz 3



No Safety Harness/ Belt

Improper Working Platform

Improper Installation of Scaffolding

Quiz 4


ACCIDENTS AT SITEACCIDENTS AT SITE


ACCIDENTS AT SITEACCIDENTS AT SITE

Victim Detail

Name : XXX XXX XXXI.C. No. : 5102XX – XX – XXX Age : 56 yearsPosition : Crawler Crane OperatorNationality : MalaysianExperience : 20 years / Working in oversea

before as crane operator.

Crane toppled because of the soft ground

condition while lifting

Crane toppled because of the soft ground

condition while lifting


objectivesobjectives

• sharing of experience on sharing of experience on management of accidentmanagement of accident

• accident response procedureaccident response procedure

• understand root cause and understand root cause and consequences of accident to consequences of accident to avoid recurrenceavoid recurrence

accident case studyaccident case study


accident photographsaccident photographs


• FRONT & REAR VIEWFRONT & REAR VIEW




• SIDE VIEWSIDE VIEW





factsfacts


• datedate -- 30 june 200230 june 2002

• dayday -- sundaysunday

• time time -- 10.30 am10.30 am

• location location -- baling, kedahbaling, kedah

• nature of nature of -- civil workscivil works

projectproject

• DOSH office-DOSH office- alor setar, alor setar, kedahkedah


descriptiondescription


• the three victim went into the the three victim went into the project site via logging track. project site via logging track.

• approaching CH 44,000 they were approaching CH 44,000 they were stopped by our flagman because of stopped by our flagman because of site clearing/tree cutting works are site clearing/tree cutting works are ongoing. ongoing.

• however, they failed to stop.however, they failed to stop.

• approximately 25 meters from the approximately 25 meters from the flagman, a tree fell unto the car.flagman, a tree fell unto the car.


layoutlayout


25 25 metersmeters

CH 44,000CH 44,000


victim detailsvictim details

• victim 1 (driver)victim 1 (driver)43 years / male / malay 43 years / male / malay (died – severe head injury)(died – severe head injury)

• victim 2 (passenger)victim 2 (passenger)46 years / male / malay 46 years / male / malay (fractured shoulder bone)(fractured shoulder bone)

• victim 3 (passenger)victim 3 (passenger)

52 years / male / malay 52 years / male / malay

escaped without injuryescaped without injuryaccident case studyaccident case study


root cause(s)root cause(s)

• failure of the driver to adhere to failure of the driver to adhere to

the flagman’s instructionthe flagman’s instruction

• flagman not provided with proper flagman not provided with proper

equipmentequipment

• absence of safe work procedure for absence of safe work procedure for

site clearingsite clearing

• poor control of access to the sitepoor control of access to the site



corrective measures(s)corrective measures(s)

• development of safe work proceduredevelopment of safe work procedure– flow chartflow chart– method statementmethod statement– checklistchecklist

• trainingtraining– safe work proceduressafe work procedures– employee’s responsibilitiesemployee’s responsibilities– traffic safetytraffic safety– proper use of PPEproper use of PPE



preventive measures(s)preventive measures(s)

• worker’s registrationworker’s registration

• additional warning signboardsadditional warning signboards

• permit-to-work systempermit-to-work system

• controlled entrancecontrolled entrance



consequencesconsequences

• stop work/delay stop work/delay – 14 days (for site clearing works)14 days (for site clearing works)– project LAD RM 40,000 per dayproject LAD RM 40,000 per day

• insurance claimsinsurance claims– contractor all risk (public liability)contractor all risk (public liability)

• medical billsmedical bills– for victim 2for victim 2



consequencesconsequences

• Frequent visit to Police Frequent visit to Police

DepartmentDepartment

• Frequent visit to DOSHFrequent visit to DOSH

• Ex-gratis payment to deceased Ex-gratis payment to deceased

familyfamily

• ReputationReputation



Wear welding sheild

Gunakan pelindung kimpalan

Wear safety harness / belt

Gunakan tali pinggang keselamatan


Wear glove

Gunakan sarung tangan

Pedestrian must use this route

Pengguna mesti mengikut jalan ini


No industrial trucks

Trak industri dilarang masuk

No eating and drinking

Dilarang makan dan minum


No naked light

Dilarang menyalakan api

Not drinking water

Bukan air minuman


DANGER Toxic hazard

BAHAYA Toksik

DANGER Fragile roof

BAHAYA Atap mudah pecah


CAUTION Forklift trucks

AWAS Trak angsun

DANGER High flammable

BAHAYA Mudah terbakar




SAFETY SIGNAGESAFETY SIGNAGE


SAFETY SIGNAGESAFETY SIGNAGE


CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION

IF YOU THINK IF YOU THINK SAFETYSAFETY IS AN IS AN

INCONVENIENCINCONVENIENCEE....

IF YOU THINK IF YOU THINK SAFETYSAFETY IS AN IS AN

INCONVENIENCINCONVENIENCEE....



TRY TRY ACCIDENT!!!ACCIDENT!!!

TRY TRY ACCIDENT!!!ACCIDENT!!!



SAFETY IS SAFETY IS MANDATORYMANDATORYSAFETY IS SAFETY IS

MANDATORYMANDATORY

PROGRESS IS PROGRESS IS PRIORITYPRIORITY

PROGRESS IS PROGRESS IS PRIORITYPRIORITY

Business

BINAPURI OSH Management System Awareness Training