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CRM ANALYTICS IN ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
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Ashutosh A21
Mini K V A43
Ramesh A53
Sriju Nair A68
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• Royal Bank was founded as Merchants Bank in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1864• In 1901, as the business of the bank expanded across the continent, it chose to rename itself The Royal Bank of Canada.• Today Royal Bank is the largest bank in Canada, with assets of CAN$294bn (Rs.16226/- crore).• The bank serves nearly 10 million individual and business customers worldwide.•Within Canada the bank has the leading market share in deposit accounts and both personal and business loans.• 1,300 branch offices• 4,500 automated teller machines (ATMs)• Approximately 87,250 proprietary point-of-sale terminals
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•Stated objective “to capture the full potential of our customer base through the use of customer information to deliver the right solutions in a consistent, professional manner at every point of contact”.•Aggressive effort to manage the quality of its interactions with customers.•The bank has pursued technologies that enable CRM through both customer interaction and customer knowledge.
Introduction
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• The bank was an early adopter of a client information file (CIF) over 20 years ago.• Customer data
A rolling 3 months of detailed transaction data and 18 months of summarized customer data online in its data warehouse)
Royal Bank’s success with CRM
• The bank’s CEO and executive team vocally and visibly support the bank’s CRM efforts• CRM not solely depends on technology but also on properly trained employees and precisely aligned business processes.
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Technology Driven CRM
Gathering and miningcustomer data
Execution of strategies at the customer interface
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5 Customer Platforms
Personal and Commercial Banking
Wealth Management
Insurance
Corporate & Investment Bank
Specialized Transaction Services
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INTRODUCTION CRM AT ROYAL BANK CRM ANALYTICS CONCLUSION
• RBC has been developing its CRM strategy to improve customers’ experiences and involvement with the Bank.
• Central to its approach has been the development of new metrics and analytical techniques to allow it to offer a more one-to-one service.
CUSTOMER DATA
CHALLENGE???
PARSE CUSTOMER DATA
MEANINGFUL ASPECTS DISTRIBUTE DATA TOUCHPOINTS
CRM CONCEPT
Integral to marketing of products an services
within the bank
Discipline for managing customer interactions
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SALESCULTURE
SERVICECULTURE
TRAINING
1. Proactively selling its products and services to customers
2. Developed a sales infrastructure that includes weekly sales goals, regular sales meetings, and a system of sales incentive compensation
3. Match the appropriate product and service to the customer
4. Sales discussions are solidly based upon an understanding of the customer’s financial needs and goals
ADDRESSING CULTURAL ISSUES
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SALESCULTURE
SERVICECULTURE
TRAINING
1. Royal Bank’s service orientation is to provide critical customer information to the points of customer contact
2. The key elements that allow customers to receive excellent service in their home branches are captured and distributed across the touch points
3. Customer contact people still deliver “service,” but they do so with an enhanced knowledge of who the customer is as well as their preferences
ADDRESSING CULTURAL ISSUES
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SALESCULTURE
SERVICECULTURE
TRAINING
1. Embracing a CRM business strategy requires more than the development of a mission statement—it requires employees to acknowledge it, believe it, and understand how the strategy will change the way they do their jobs.
2. Within Royal Bank, the training of employees to deliver a true customer-focused business strategy is acknowledged to be the most critical aspect of the CRM implementation.
ADDRESSING CULTURAL ISSUES
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ALLIGNING BUSINESS PROCESSES FOR CRM
CENTRALIZING OPERATIONS
ORGANIZING AROUND CUSTOMERS
Increase in the time available for sales and services activity
The amount of time branch employees can spend on sales and service activities went from anaverage of 40% to 70% of their time
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IMPLEMENTING CRM RELATED TECHNOLOGIES1. “manned” channels would
represent more of a challenge than those that are purely
automated.
2. Royal Bank concentrated its early CRM efforts in three critical areas—direct mail; call centers, and branches.
3. The bank sought to provide contact personnel with actionable information to make consistent decisions.
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Core responsibilities of strategic marketing research and analytics (SMR & A)
• Customer Profitability Measurement
• Customer Decision-Making
• Segmentation , Modeling and Advanced Analytics
• Primary Marketing Research
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Staffing of Smr & A
• Started in 1995 with one senior manager
• At present staff size is 25 with employees from diverse fields
( Economics , Management, Statistics)
• Deployment of leading-edge technologies available in
financial services
• Uncommon practice : Market Research , Analytics & CRM
client decisioning are on the same team
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Early analytical efforts
• 1992 , measured retail customer profitability
• Value Analyzer profitability system is used currently
• Other strategic client models : Credit Risk, Lifetime value, Vulnerability,
Commitment, Consolidation, Channel Preferences etc.
• Increased quality of sales lead compensated for decrease in volume of
leads
• Identifying customers who tend to close their accounts over time
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CUSTOMER ORIENTED STRATEGIES
Marketing and Sales
• Predicting product and services that have high propensities for purchase
• Specific product and service recommendations are appended to customer profile database
• Marketing response rates of 15-20% after application of analytics
Customer Experience
• Imperative to manage every customer experience
• Standardizing decision making related to customer service
• Example : Setting courtesy OD limit for every customer
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Building Individualized Customer Relationships
1. Retain existing profitable customers
2. Grow and strengthen customer relationships
3. Manage and control customer credit risk
4. Optimize costs
Competitive advantage lies in its ability to optimize between client’s needs and bank’s
objectives
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Generic algorithm
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
CHAI D
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
5
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
CHAI D StatisticalRegression
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
5 6
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
CHAI D StatisticalRegression
Logistic Regression
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
CHAI D StatisticalRegression
Logistic Regression
Non parametric Models
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
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Generic algorithm
Neural networks
Factor analysis
Cluster Analysis
CHAI D StatisticalRegression
Logistic Regression
Non parametric Models
Bayes theorem
Parametric and non-parametric modelling technique
Analytics techniques for crm
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9
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Royal bank takes the output of the modelling process along with selected internal and external data to provide input to the decision engine.
Modelling And Decision making Process At Royal Bank
These data points combined with defined business rules in the decision engine , create actionable customer strategies
Actions resulting from customer strategies displayed to call center and branch personnel on their desktops
For a number of years the bank has been using the strata enterprise rules-based decision engine from American management System (AMS) to make Consumer decisions
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Well trained personnel and CRM-based business
processes to be used for building relationships with
client
Technology powers the advanced analytics that allow the bank to create
meaningful and appropriate sales and services strategies
ConclusionRoyal banks approach to CRM
Technology + People + Business Process
The acknowledgement of this reality and the willingness to allocate resources separates Royal bank from most other FSIs
Goal of CRM – “To ensure the interaction with customers are consistent and appropriate across all the delivery channel”
Consistency and appropriateness in customer messages can only be achieved if critical customer information is widely distributed among all points of customer contact.Two primary channels involved in the bank’s CRM implementation – 1. Branches 2. Call centers
Bank’s unmanned channel - Internet ( Not incorporated into project) But have been identified for inclusion in later phase
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THANK YOU……
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