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Investing in Indonesia
Indra Darmawan
Director of International Business Cooperation , BKPM
Indonesia Investment Forum | Taipei, 5 August 2016
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
2
Today’s Challenges
Global economic volatility
Consumers’ purchasing power
Threat of layoffs
Economic slowdown
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
3
Economic growth accelerates
Low inflation
Higher consumers’ confidence index
Lower interest rate
Indonesian Macroeconomic
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
4 Construction of Nickel Smelter to produce stainless steel in Morowali, Central Sulawesi
43.6 billion US dollars (IDR 545.4 trillion)
Investment realization
+17.8% Investment realization
growth (y/y)
148.2 billion US dollars (IDR 1,852 trillion)
Investment commitment
+45% Investment
commitment growth (y/y)
Growing Investment in Indonesia Investment Progress
21.4 billion US dollars (IDR 298.1 trillion)
Investment realization
+14.8% Investment realization
growth (y/y)
358.1 billion US dollars (IDR 4,976 trillion)
Investment commitment
+80% Investment
commitment growth (y/y)
2015
S1 2016
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
5
Taiwan’s Promising Investment
52.6% Investment
realisation ratio in 2010-S1 2016
Manufacturing
Industry
Largest sector, comprising 77% in 2010-Q2 2016
1.61 Billion US dollars
(IDR 15.5 trillion rupiahs) Investment realization
in 2010-Q2 2016
Investment Performance 2010 – S1 2016
2010, 433 2011, 2,189
2012, 5,823
2013, 3,806
2014, 1,234
2015, 1,349
Q2 2016, 646
2010, 1,237
2011, 3,685
2012, 4,280 2013, 2,614
2014, 16,166
2015, 2,084
Q2 2016, 1,309
Realization Plan In IDR Billion
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Target 2016
Investment as Driver of Economic Growth
BOOST THE ECONOMIC GROWTH
• To achieve investment realization of Rp 594,8 Trillion
• To achieve investment realization in manufacturing sector of Rp 313,5 Trillion or 52,7% contribution
• Boost investment for export oriented, import substitution, labor intensive and downstream industries
ENCOURAGING MANPOWER
EMPLOYMENT
• To achieve realization of employment of 2 million people
• Increase the investment realization for labor intensive sector such as textile and footwear
REDUCING THE GAP BETWEEN REGIONS
• The proportion of investment realization outside Java should reach Rp. 292.2 trillion or 49.1% of the total investment realization
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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IMPROVING INVESTMENT LICENSING SERVICES
ASSISTING INVESTMENT REALIZATION
PROACTIVE AND TARGETTED MARKETING INVESTMENT
IMPROVING INVESTMENT CLIMATE
ENSURING THE BENEFITS FOR THE PEOPLE (People Oriented Investment)
BKPM Plan 2016
3 Policy Directions and 5 Strategies of BKPM
PRO GROWTH
PRO EMPLOYMENT
ADDRESSING GEOGRAPHICAL DISPARITIES
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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One-Stop Service
(PTSP) at BKPM
One place
22 ministries integrated
3-hour
Service
Direct Construction
91% Regional PTSP formed. 61% regional PTSP
implement e-licensing.
Industry, power, oil & gas, tourism at one place
All sectors
167 permits are delegated
to BKPM One-Stop Services
Investment Service Reforms
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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BKPM
• Arrive at One-stop Service at BKPM directly from the airport.
• Consult with Director of Investment Service.
• Submit the required documents & data.
3-hour Service Available for investors with minimum
investment of IDR 100 billion (USD 8 million) and/or employing 1,000 local workers.
8 documents obtained
Wait at the lounge while documents are processed by BKPM, in-house notary, ministries, & other government institutions.
Obtain eight documents & letter of land availability within three hours to start your business.
Certainty to work • RPTKA / Employment plan • IMTA / Working permit
Certainty to start a business • Investment license • Certificate of incorporation • NPWP / Tax registration • TDP / Company registration
Certainty to import capital goods • APIP / Import identification • NIK / Customs registration
Accurate land Information • Letter of land availability
Investment Service Reforms
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Direct Construction No Requirements
• No minimum investments or workers is required.
• Available for selected industrial parks. • Construction permits can be obtained in parallel
with construction process. Investors can directly start their project construction before obtaining construction permits. This service is
supported by both Central and Regional Governments.
Obtain investment licence at One-stop Service (PTSP) at national or regional level.
• Survey a land within selected industrial parks.
• Acquire the land for your industry.
• Start the construction of your project. No other permits are required.
• Apply for building construction permit & environmental permit, in parallel with construction process.
Investment Service Reforms
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Central Java KI Kendal KI Bukit Semarang Baru KI Wijayakusuma
East Java Java Integrated Industrial & Port Estate
South Sulawesi KI Bantaeng
Banten Modern Cikande Industrial Estate
KI Terpadu Wilmar Krakatau Industrial Estate Cilegon
West Java Bekasi Fajar Industrial Estate
KI Delta Silicon 8 Karawang Internasional Industrial City
Suryacipta City of Industry GT Tech Park
North Sumatra KI Medan
14 Industrial Estates for Direct Construction
Priority Investment Service
Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi are Indonesia’s most
populous islands
WHERE ON EARTH
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Easing export & import Companies can store their export/import products and obtain customs, tax, and other facilities
Improving logistics distribution • For domestic & regional market • Cheaper storage, freight and port handling costs • Bring the products closer to consumers
Various sectors Oil and gas, mining, textile, chemical, food, cosmetics, also automotive industries
11 strategic locations In Java, Bali & Kalimantan islands
Bonded Logistics Centers
Java, Bali & Kalimantan are three
of main islands.
WHERE ON EARTH
Policy Reforms
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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© 2016 by Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board. All rights reserved
Green Line acceleration facility
Import Facility for Capital Goods
Acceleration and assurance of custom clearance process
Projects in the construction phase can begin operation immediately
Capital goods do not require screening
Valid since 14 December 2015
Specifically for Companies: • In the construction phase • Obliged in reporting their quarterly investment activities (LKPM) • Have obtained a recommendation from BKPM
Improvements of Investment Service
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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More open to investment • More business fields open to 100% FDI.
• Less business fields open with condition, reduced from 664 to 515.
• More business fields open to foreign majority share ownership (>50% FDI).
• Less business fields reserved for domestic investment, reduced from 66 to 51.
Simpler investment procedure • No more technical approval from other
ministries or institutions.
• No more conditions related to regional government.
• Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are excluded from the negative list, except for business fields allocated for SMEs.
Negative Investment List 2016
More protection for investors • Facilitation of the National Team for the
Enhancement of Exports and Investments (Timnas PEPI) in monitoring, evaluation and issue settlement.
• Prohibition of the establishment of contrary regulations issued by ministries, agencies, or regions.
Easier to understand • Maximum share of FDI are simplified and
in line with the Company Law in Indonesia.
• Three categories of business fields: 1. Closed for investment; 2. Allocated for SMEs and partnership; 3. Open with conditions.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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More open to foreign investments
Investment Guideline 2016
100% FDI Distributor affiliated with
production
67% FDI for distributor not affiliated with
production
100% FDI Raw material for Pharmacy
From previously open to 85% FDI
100% FDI E-Commerce
in partnership with SMEs
From previously closed to FDI
100% FDI Marketplace
For min. Investment of IDR 100 billion (USD 8 million).
Open 49% FDI for investment
< IDR 100 billion
100% FDI Film
Industry
Production, post-production, distribution, projection
100% FDI Tourism
Sports center, restaurant,
bar, cafe
67% FDI Transport
infrastructure & support services
Including cargo handling, air
transport, renting & leasing
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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OSS One-Stop
Service
One-stop Shop for Investment
3-hour Service
MO Marketing
Officers IRO
Investors Relation Officers
22 ministries & agencies. Licencing at one place: industry, power, oil & gas, tourism, etc.
Permits to start business, to work & to import capital goods. Land-booking letter.
Dedicated to Taiwan. Consultation & facilitation services.
Dedicated to each region in Indonesia. Monitoring & facilitation to realize investment.
Indonesia Investment Promotion Centre (IIPC)
Taiwan Desk
Consultation & facilitation services in Mandarin.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal
(BKPM)
Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board
Jln. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 44
Jakarta 12190 - Indonesia
t . +62 21 525 2008
f . +62 21 525 4945
www.bkpm.go.id
Xie xie Terima Kasih
Head of BKPM’s Marketing Officer Team Mr. Ikmal Lukman, [email protected]
Director in charge of Marketing Officer for Taiwan Mr. Husen Maulana, [email protected]
Investment Marketing Officer for Taiwan Mr. Delfinur Rizky Novihamzah, [email protected]
Director Indonesia Investment Promotion Center in Taipei Mr. Mohammad Faizal, [email protected]
Taiwan Desk in Jakarta Mr. Irvan Wu, [email protected]