2011 IOWA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS€¦ · 2011 . IOWA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS. Compiled by . USDA-National Agricultural Statistics Service . ... Ida Sac Buena Vista Sioux Lyon O'Brien

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2011 IOWA AGRICULTURAL

STATISTICS

Compiled by

USDA-National Agricultural Statistics Service

Iowa Field Office Greg Thessen, Director

Nick Schauer, Deputy Director 210 Walnut, Suite 833

Des Moines, Iowa 50309-2195 (515) 284-4340

Issued cooperatively by

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

National Agricultural Statistics Service Dr. Cynthia Clark, Administrator

Washington, D.C. 20250

and

IOWA FARM BUREAU Denny Presnall, Executive Director

West Des Moines, IA 50266

To navigate the CD version of Iowa Agricultural Statistics scroll down to the Table of Contents, pages 4 and 5.

Click on any page to go directly to that page.

Warren

Boone

Audubon

Pottawattamie

Mills

Fremont Page

Montgomery

Cass

Harrison

Monona

Shelby

Crawford Carroll

Adams Union

RinggoldTaylor

Decatur

Clarke

Greene

Adair

Guthrie

Madison

Dallas Polk

Dickinson

Cherokee

Woodbury

Plymouth

Ida Sac

BuenaVista

Sioux

Lyon

ClayO'Brien

Osceola

Humboldt

Calhoun

Pocahontas

HamiltonWebster

Wright

Kossuth

Palo Alto

Emmet

Hancock

Winnebago

Clinton

Keokuk

Wapello

Wayne

Lucas

DavisAppanoose

Monroe

Marion

Jasper

Mahaska

Poweshiek

Louisa

Van Buren

Jefferson

Lee

Henry

Des Moines

Johnson

Washington

IowaScott

Muscatine

Cedar

Howard

Black HawkHardin

StoryTama

Marshall

Grundy

Worth

Franklin

Cerro Gordo

BremerButler

Mitchell

Floyd Chickasaw

Buchanan Delaware

LinnBenton

JacksonJones

Dubuque

Fayette

Winneshiek

Clayton

Allamakee

1 2 N. Central

3 N. East

6 E. Central5 Central

9 S. East8 S. CentralS. West

4 W. Central

7

N. West

Iowa is divided into agricultural statistics districts for convenience in compiling and presenting statistical information on crops and livestock. These nine districts are outlined on the above map. The districts are designated as follows: Northwest (NW), West Central (WC), Southwest (SW), North Central (NC), Central (C), South Central (SC), Northeast (NE), East Central (EC), and Southeast (SE). In this bulletin, tables with statistical information by county have the counties grouped alphabetically within each district. Totals and averages are shown for each district. Following is an alphabetical list of counties showing the crop reporting district in which each county is located: Adair ---------------------- SW Davis----------------------- SE Jefferson ------------------- SE Pocahontas -------------- NW Adams --------------------- SW Decatur -------------------- SC Johnson -------------------- EC Polk -------------------------- C Allamakee ---------------- NE Delaware ------------------ NE Jones ----------------------- EC Pottawattamie ------------ SW Appanoose----------------- SC Des Moines --------------- SE Keokuk -------------------- SE Poweshiek ------------------ C Audubon ----------------- WC Dickinson ---------------- NW Kossuth ------------------- NC Ringgold ------------------- SC Benton -------------------- EC Dubuque ------------------ NE Lee ------------------------- SE Sac ------------------------ WC Black Hawk -------------- NE Emmet -------------------- NW Linn ------------------------ EC Scott ------------------------EC Boone ----------------------- C Fayette --------------------- NE Louisa ---------------------- SE Shelby -------------------- WC Bremer -------------------- NE Floyd ---------------------- NC Lucas ----------------------- SC Sioux --------------------- NW Buchanan ----------------- NE Franklin ------------------- NC Lyon ---------------------- NW Story ------------------------- C Buena Vista ------------- NW Fremont ------------------ SW Madison ------------------- SC Tama ------------------------ C Butler ---------------------- NC Greene -------------------- WC Mahaska ------------------- SE Taylor --------------------- SW Calhoun ------------------ WC Grundy ---------------------- C Marion --------------------- SC Union ----------------------- SC Carroll -------------------- WC Guthrie ------------------- WC Marshall --------------------- C Van Buren ----------------- SE Cass ------------------------ SW Hamilton -------------------- C Mills ---------------------- SW Wapello -------------------- SE Cedar ---------------------- EC Hancock ------------------- NC Mitchell------------------- NC Warren --------------------- SC Cerro Gordo -------------- NC Hardin ----------------------- C Monona ------------------- WC Washington --------------- SE Cherokee ----------------- NW Harrison ------------------ WC Monroe -------------------- SC Wayne---------------------- SC Chickasaw ---------------- NE Henry ---------------------- SE Montgomery ------------- SW Webster --------------------- C Clarke ---------------------- SC Howard -------------------- NE Muscatine ----------------- EC Winnebago --------------- NC Clay ----------------------- NW Humboldt ----------------- NC O'Brien ------------------- NW Winneshiek--------------- NE Clayton -------------------- NE Ida ------------------------- WC Osceola ------------------- NW Woodbury --------------- WC Clinton -------------------- EC Iowa------------------------ EC Page ----------------------- SW Worth --------------------- NC Crawford ----------------- WC Jackson -------------------- EC Palo Alto ----------------- NW Wright--------------------- NC Dallas------------------------ C Jasper ------------------------ C Plymouth ----------------- NW

3 Iowa Agricultural Statistics Bulletin

USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Message from the Director National Agricultural Statistics Service

Iowa Field Office The USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, Iowa Field Office is pleased to collaborate with the Iowa Farm Bureau to provide you the latest edition of the Iowa Agricultural Statistics*. This statistical profile of Iowa’s agriculture not only includes state level information but also includes information for every Iowa county. Enclosed you will find many interesting statistics about Iowa’s vibrant and dynamic agricultural industry. I would like to highlight the fact that in the 2010 ranking of states, Iowa ranked number one in:

Corn Production Soybean Production Hogs & Pigs inventory & value Commercial hog slaughter Pig Crop Egg production Capacity of on-farm grain storage Capacity of commercial grain

facilities Harvested acreage of principal crops Value of Field and Miscellaneous

crops Value of exports for feed grains,

soybeans, and their related products Value of exports for live animals and

meat

Iowa is ranked number two in:

Sows that farrowed Red meat production Cash Receipts from Marketings Net Farm Income Principal crops total value Cash Rent for cropland

Publication and dissemination of these and other agricultural statistics is only possible with the support of the entire agricultural industry. I want to thank the Iowa farmers who completed their questionnaires on inventories and production, the buyers and processors who graciously provided data on their inventories and purchases, as well as all those who supplied analyses that made the Iowa Agricultural Statistics possible. It is only with your assistance that NASS is able to complete its mission of providing timely, accurate, and useful statistics in service to U.S. agriculture. Thank you for your support and interest in Iowa agriculture. The Iowa Field Office staff is dedicated to meeting the agricultural data needs of all users. Please contact us anytime with your questions, comments, and requests for information.

Greg A. Thessen, Director

*Public funds are not used in the publishing of this book. The proceeds from the sale of this publication are used to cover its production and printing.



Table of Contents

Message from Farm Bureau ............................................... 2 Message from Iowa Field Office Director ......................... 3

General Information Monthly and Annual Precipitation ...................................... 6 Monthly and Annual Temperature ...................................... 7 Farms and Land in Farms: County and State ................. 8-9 Farms, Number and Average Size .................................... 10

County Information Adair - Adams - Allamakee .............................................. 13 Appanoose - Audubon - Benton ....................................... 14 Black Hawk - Boone - Bremer ......................................... 15 Buchanan - Buena Vista - Butler ...................................... 16 Calhoun - Carroll - Cass ................................................... 17 Cedar - Cerro Gordo - Cherokee ...................................... 18 Chickasaw - Clarke - Clay ................................................ 19 Clayton - Clinton - Crawford ............................................ 20 Dallas - Davis - Decatur ................................................... 21 Delaware - Des Moines - Dickinson ................................. 22 Dubuque - Emmet - Fayette .............................................. 23 Floyd - Franklin - Fremont ............................................... 24 Greene - Grundy - Guthrie ................................................ 25 Hamilton - Hancock - Hardin ........................................... 26 Harrison - Henry - Howard ............................................... 27 Humboldt - Ida - Iowa ...................................................... 28 Jackson - Jasper - Jefferson .............................................. 29 Johnson - Jones - Keokuk ................................................. 30 Kossuth - Lee - Linn ......................................................... 31 Louisa - Lucas - Lyon ....................................................... 32 Madison - Mahaska - Marion ........................................... 33 Marshall - Mills - Mitchell ............................................... 34 Monona - Monroe - Montgomery ..................................... 35 Muscatine - O'Brien - Osceola .......................................... 36 Page - Palo Alto - Plymouth ............................................. 37 Pocahontas - Polk - Pottawattamie ................................... 38 Poweshiek - Ringgold - Sac .............................................. 39 Scott - Shelby - Sioux ....................................................... 40 Story - Tama - Taylor ....................................................... 41 Union - Van Buren - Wapello ........................................... 42 Warren - Washington - Wayne ......................................... 43 Webster - Winnebago - Winneshiek ................................. 44 Woodbury - Worth - Wright ............................................. 45

Crops 2010 Iowa Crop Summary ................................................ 49 Seasonal Development Graphs: Corn & Soybeans ...................................................... 50 Crop Summary: State and U.S. ........................................ 51 State Rankings: Harvested Crops and Production Iowa and Ten Leading States .................................... 52 Record Highs and Lows: Acres, Yield, and Production .................................... 53 Grain Stocks, By Quarters: State and U.S. ...................... 54 Grain Storage Capacity: Iowa.......................................... 54 Production, Price and Stocks Graphs: Corn and Soybeans .................................................... 55 Supply and Demand Estimates: Corn, U.S. ...................... 56 Supply and Demand Estimates: Soybeans, U.S. ............... 57 Corn: County and State ............................................... 58-59 Soybeans for Beans: County and State ........................ 60-61 Oats: County and State ............................................... 62-63 Hay, Alfalfa: County and State ................................... 64-65 Corn for Sileage: District Estimates ................................. 66 Crop Production Distribution Maps ............................ 67-68 Biotechnology Varieties: Iowa and U.S. ......................... 69 Grain Marketings: Iowa ................................................... 70 Fertilizer Tonnage Distribution: Iowa ............................. 70 Agricultural Chemical Applications ................................. 71 Objective Yield Data, Corn .............................................. 72 Objective Yield Data, Soybeans ....................................... 73



Table of Contents (Continued)

Livestock 2010 Livestock Summary .................................................. 77 Livestock Number on Farms: State and U.S. .................... 78 State Rankings: Livestock Iowa and Ten Leading States ...................................... 79 Record Highs and Lows: Livestock ................................... 80 Cattle and Calf: Inventory and Value................................ 81 Cattle and Calves: Inventory & Disposition, Production & Income .................................................. 82 Cattle on Feed: Number of Feedlots and Placements ........................... 83 Cattle on Feed: Inventory, <1,000 Cap. Feedlots ............... 84 Cattle on Feed: Inventory, >1,000 Cap. Feedlots ............... 85 Cattle and Calves Inventory: County and State ........... 86-87 Fed Cattle Marketings: County and State .................... 88-89 Dairy: Milk Cows and Milk Production............................ 90 Milk: Production, Disposition and Income ....................... 91 Dairy: Manufactured Products .......................................... 92 Hogs & Pigs Inventory: Graph.......................................... 93 Hogs and Pigs: Number on Farms ............................... 93-94 Pig Crop: Spring Pigs and Fall Pigs .................................. 95 Hogs and Pigs: Production & Income, Supply & Disposition ............ 96 Sheep: Inventory and Value .............................................. 97 Sheep: Inventory, Supply and Disposition ........................ 98 Sheep and Wool: Production and Income ......................... 99 Hog, Cattle & Sheep Slaughter: Number of Head ........... 100 Hog, Cattle & Sheep Slaughter: Total Live Weight ......... 101 Hog, Cattle & Sheep Slaughter: Average Live Weight ................................................ 102 Commercial Red Meat Production: States and U.S. ....... 103 Chicken and Eggs: Inventory and Rate of Lay ............... 104 All Layers: Iowa and U.S. ............................................... 105 Chicken and Eggs: Production, Income, and Hatch ........ 106 Chicken Inventory: By State and U.S. ............................ 107 Turkeys ............................................................................ 108 Honey Production: Iowa and U.S. ................................... 109

Farm Economics 2010 Prices Summary .......................................................... 113 Cash Receipts by Commodity .............................................. 114 Cash Receipts from Farm Marketings ................................. 114 Value Added to the Economy .............................................. 115 Farm Production Expenditures ............................................ 116 Cash Rent & Historic Rental Rates: Iowa ............................ 117 Farmland Values: County and State ................................... 118 Land Values Graphs: Iowa .................................................. 119 Prices Paid by Farmers ........................................................ 120 Prices Received, Crops: Iowa ............................................. 121 Prices Received, Livestock: Iowa ........................................ 122 Crop Prices Received: District and State ............................ 123 Hay Prices Received: County and State ............................... 124 Index of Prices Received: Iowa ........................................... 125 Crop Production Costs ......................................................... 126 Custom Rates: Iowa ..................................................... 127-128 Farm Labor and Wage Rates: Regional and U.S. ......................................................... 129 Estimated Returns, Cattle: Iowa-So. Minn. ......................... 130 Estimated Returns, Hogs & Pigs: Iowa ............................... 131 Beef Cattle and Hog Feed Ratios: Iowa .............................. 132 Cash Receipts from Marketings: County and State. ............ 133 Per Capita Food Consumption: U.S. ................................... 134 Crop Exports: U.S. .............................................................. 135 U.S. Meat Imports and Exports............................................ 136 Internet Addresses ..................................... Inside Back Cover

Much of the data used to calculate statistics published by the National Agricultural Statistics Service is collected by a part-time staff of telephone and field enumerators. This enumerator staff is employed by the National Association of State Departments of Agriculture (NASDA) and serves as outside contract workers for the USDA. The Iowa Field Office thanks the Iowa enumerators for their contribution and dedication in providing Iowa with the highest quality agricultural information possible.



Iowa Precipitation, 2010 Monthly and Annual Averages and Departures From Normal By District DISTRICT JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL

AVERAGE PRECIPITATION (INCHES)

Northwest 1.12 0.95 1.74 2.75 1.87 9.33 9.01 4.39 5.80 1.57 0.91 0.91 40.35 N Central 0.92 1.09 1.45 3.28 3.28 9.38 7.16 2.19 4.26 0.61 2.29 2.16 38.07 Northeast 1.17 0.80 1.03 3.99 4.50 8.70 10.58 2.83 4.31 0.90 1.85 2.80 43.46 W Central 1.34 0.92 1.97 2.65 2.34 10.83 8.38 4.68 4.18 0.51 1.55 0.72 40.07 Central 1.38 0.98 1.40 4.43 4.54 10.96 8.39 7.79 6.14 0.51 1.99 0.94 49.45 E Central 1.77 0.79 1.67 4.04 4.66 9.56 6.18 5.21 4.61 1.60 1.41 1.70 43.20 Southwest 1.15 0.89 2.63 3.89 4.65 9.09 5.77 3.94 5.51 0.75 1.97 0.43 40.67 S Central 1.18 1.17 2.93 4.62 6.29 13.14 8.97 5.29 8.60 1.17 1.90 0.42 55.68 Southeast 2.03 1.37 2.62 4.40 7.77 12.89 7.72 6.56 7.35 1.33 1.33 0.88 56.25 State 1.33 0.99 1.88 3.74 4.29 10.39 8.11 4.80 5.56 0.98 1.68 1.24 44.99 DEPARTURE FROM NORMAL PRECIPITATION (INCHES) Northwest 0.46 0.35 -0.23 -0.23 -1.72 4.83 5.21 0.41 3.01 -0.52 -0.75 0.13 10.95 N Central 0.02 0.29 -0.58 0.01 -0.80 4.48 2.85 -2.17 1.09 -1.76 0.32 1.10 4.85 Northeast 0.12 -0.26 -1.05 0.52 0.49 4.03 6.37 -1.90 0.95 -1.55 -0.49 1.48 8.71 W Central 0.53 0.13 -0.22 -0.57 -1.87 6.42 4.34 1.02 0.94 -1.89 -0.17 -0.27 8.39 Central 0.42 -0.02 -0.80 1.13 0.23 5.84 4.10 3.44 2.89 -2.11 -0.15 -0.27 14.70 E Central 0.59 -0.44 -0.66 0.62 0.49 4.96 2.21 0.67 1.16 -0.99 -1.06 0.04 7.59 Southwest 0.24 -0.10 0.33 0.45 0.03 4.46 0.97 -0.04 1.70 -1.87 -0.14 -0.70 5.33 S Central 0.22 0.02 0.65 1.06 1.64 8.59 4.29 1.26 4.59 -1.71 -0.50 -0.89 19.22 Southeast 0.78 0.05 0.05 0.93 3.14 8.67 3.30 2.53 3.46 -1.49 -1.38 -0.91 19.13

State 0.38 0.01 -0.33 0.41 0.06 5.75 3.86 0.61 2.15 -1.54 -0.46 0.01 10.91 *Normals based upon 1971-2000 period.

Iowa Precipitation, Inches, 2010

Iowa Precipitation, Departure

from Normal, Inches, 2010

Source: State Climatologist, Iowa Deptartment of Agriculture and Land Stewardship



0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Tem

pera

ture

s

Dep

artu

re fr

om N

orm

al

Departure Temperature

Iowa Temperatures, 2010 Monthly and Annual Averages and Departures From Normal By District DISTRICT JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC ANNUAL

TEMPERATURES (F) Northwest 9.7 14.1 35.9 53.4 58.6 69.3 73.7 74.1 61.0 52.7 34.6 17.0 46.2 N Central 9.6 13.5 35.2 53.0 59.1 68.4 73.1 73.9 61.2 52.7 34.8 15.8 45.9 Northeast 12.7 17.1 38.5 52.9 59.6 69.2 73.4 73.1 61.3 52.2 36.3 16.1 46.9 W Central 12.2 16.2 36.3 54.3 59.3 70.5 74.0 74.6 62.7 53.7 37.1 20.2 47.6 Central 13.1 15.7 37.4 55.0 60.2 71.1 74.6 74.7 63.3 54.1 38.3 19.8 48.1 E Central 15.2 19.2 40.9 56.2 61.4 72.0 75.6 74.7 64.3 54.1 38.8 18.0 49.2 Southwest 14.7 18.8 37.6 56.0 60.1 72.7 75.8 75.9 64.9 55.1 40.6 24.2 49.7 S Central 15.6 18.3 38.7 56.2 59.9 72.9 75.9 75.5 64.9 55.0 41.0 23.7 49.8 Southeast 17.5 20.1 41.7 57.9 62.1 74.2 77.1 76.3 65.9 56.1 41.5 22.6 51.1 State 13.2 16.8 37.9 54.9 60.0 71.0 74.7 74.7 63.1 53.9 37.9 19.5 48.1 DEPARTURE FROM NORMAL TEMPERATURE (F) Northwest -4.8 -7.2 2.8 7.0 -0.4 0.7 1.2 4.2 -0.1 3.9 2.2 -2.1 0.6 N Central -4.5 -7.3 2.1 6.6 -0.1 -0.3 0.8 4.3 0.0 3.5 1.9 -3.2 0.4 Northeast -2.6 -4.6 4.7 6.1 0.7 0.9 1.3 3.3 0.0 2.7 2.0 -4.8 0.8 W Central -6.1 -8.4 0.0 5.4 -1.2 0.3 -0.2 2.9 -0.5 2.6 1.9 -2.2 -0.5 Central -4.5 -8.2 1.5 6.6 0.2 1.6 1.0 3.7 0.6 3.7 2.7 -2.6 0.5 E Central -3.7 -5.7 4.1 7.1 0.7 1.8 1.5 3.0 0.8 2.3 1.9 -6.3 0.6 Southwest -6.2 -8.3 -1.1 5.5 -1.5 1.5 0.5 3.0 0.3 2.4 3.1 -1.0 -0.2 S Central -5.5 -8.8 0.2 5.9 -1.0 2.6 0.9 2.8 0.6 2.5 3.0 -1.8 0.1 Southeast -4.2 -7.7 2.5 6.7 -0.1 2.7 1.2 2.8 0.6 2.3 2.3 -4.1 0.4 State -4.6 -7.4 1.9 6.4 -0.2 1.2 0.9 3.4 0.2 3.0 2.3 -3.1 0.3 *Normals based upon 1971-2000 period. Source: State Climatologist, Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship

Iowa Monthly Temperatures and Departure from Monthly Normals (°F), 2010



Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 [A farm is any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be sold during the year.]

County and

District

Number of Farms Land in Farms Average Farm Size

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(Number) (Number) (Acres) (Acres) (Acres) (Acres)

Buena Vista .......................... Cherokee .............................. Clay ...................................... Dickinson .............................. Emmet .................................. Lyon ..................................... O'Brien ................................. Osceola ................................ Palo Alto ............................... Plymouth .............................. Pocahontas .......................... Sioux .................................... Northwest ............................ Butler .................................... Cerro Gordo ......................... Floyd .................................... Franklin ................................ Hancock ............................... Humboldt .............................. Kossuth ................................ Mitchell ................................. Winnebago ........................... Worth .................................... Wright ................................... North Central ....................... Allamakee ............................. Black Hawk ........................... Bremer ................................. Buchanan ............................. Chickasaw ............................ Clayton ................................. Delaware .............................. Dubuque ............................... Fayette ................................. Howard ................................. Winneshiek ........................... Northeast ............................. Audubon ............................... Calhoun ................................ Carroll ................................... Crawford ............................... Greene ................................. Guthrie ................................. Harrison ................................ Ida ........................................ Monona ................................ Sac ....................................... Shelby .................................. Woodbury ............................. West Central ........................ Boone ................................... Dallas ................................... Grundy ................................. Hamilton ............................... Hardin ................................... Jasper .................................. Marshall ................................ Polk ...................................... Poweshiek ............................ Story ..................................... Tama .................................... Webster ................................ Central .................................

910 830 790 560 530

1,100 980 660 850

1,450 790

1,650 11,100

1,200

840 990 920 930 620

1,400 880 680 670 770

9,900

1,000 960

1,000 1,150 1,050 1,650 1,450 1,500 1,400

890 1,450

13,500

670 830 980 850 820 980 800 620 630 800 870

1,150 10,000

930 910 800 880 950

1,150 930 750 950

1,050 1,200 1,100

11,600

910 830 790 560 530

1,100 980 660 850

1,450 790

1,650 11,100

1,200

840 990 920 930 620

1,400 880 680 670 770

9,900

1,000 960

1,000 1,150 1,050 1,600 1,400 1,500 1,400

890 1,450

13,400

670 830 980 850 820 980 800 620 630 800 870

1,150 10,000

930 910 800 880 950

1,150 930 750 950

1,050 1,200 1,100

11,600

360,000 310,000 330,000 230,000 250,000 320,000 340,000 250,000 350,000 520,000 360,000 480,000

4,100,000

360,000 340,000 300,000 360,000 360,000 270,000 600,000 290,000 250,000 230,000 340,000

3,700,000

270,000 280,000 240,000 360,000 290,000 410,000 330,000 310,000 420,000 280,000 310,000

3,500,000

280,000 360,000 360,000 430,000 350,000 350,000 360,000 270,000 380,000 360,000 360,000 440,000

4,300,000

330,000 310,000 310,000 350,000 340,000 430,000 330,000 250,000 320,000 350,000 430,000 450,000

4,200,000

360,000 310,000 330,000 230,000 250,000 320,000 340,000 250,000 350,000 520,000 360,000 480,000

4,100,000

360,000 340,000 300,000 360,000 360,000 270,000 600,000 290,000 250,000 230,000 340,000

3,700,000

270,000 280,000 240,000 360,000 290,000 410,000 330,000 310,000 420,000 280,000 310,000

3,500,000

280,000 360,000 360,000 430,000 350,000 350,000 360,000 270,000 380,000 360,000 360,000 440,000

4,300,000

330,000 310,000 310,000 350,000 340,000 430,000 330,000 250,000 320,000 350,000 430,000 450,000

4,200,000

396 373 418 411 472 291 347 379 412 359 456 291 369

300 405 303 391 387 435 429 330 368 343 442 374

270 292 240 313 276 248 228 207 300 315 214 259

418 434 367 506 427 357 450 435 603 450 414 383 430

355 341 388 398 358 374 355 333 337 333 358 409 362

396 373 418 411 472 291 347 379 412 359 456 291 369

300 405 303 391 387 435 429 330 368 343 442 374

270 292 240 313 276 256 236 207 300 315 214 261

418 434 367 506 427 357 450 435 603 450 414 383 430

355 341 388 398 358 374 355 333 337 333 358 409 362

--continued



Number of Farms, Land in Farms, and Average Farm Size, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 (continued) County

and District

Number of Farms Land in Farms Average Farm Size

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(Number) (Number) (Acres) (Acres) (Acres) (Acres)

Benton .................................. Cedar .................................... Clinton .................................. Iowa ...................................... Jackson ................................ Johnson ................................ Jones .................................... Linn ....................................... Muscatine ............................. Scott ..................................... East Central ......................... Adair ..................................... Adams .................................. Cass ..................................... Fremont ................................ Mills ...................................... Montgomery .......................... Page ..................................... Pottawattamie ....................... Taylor .................................... Southwest ............................ Appanoose ............................ Clarke ................................... Decatur ................................. Lucas .................................... Madison ................................ Marion ................................... Monroe ................................. Ringgold ............................... Union .................................... Warren .................................. Wayne .................................. South Central ...................... Davis ..................................... Des Moines ........................... Henry .................................... Jefferson ............................... Keokuk .................................. Lee ....................................... Louisa ................................... Mahaska ............................... Van Buren ............................. Wapello ................................. Washington ........................... Southeast ............................ State .....................................

1,250 1,050 1,300 1,150 1,250 1,300 1,100 1,400

850 850

11,500

760 610 760 490 510 550 800

1,150 770

6,400

730 690 730 700 950 950 660 720 670

1,200 800

8,800

920 650 880 770

1,150 880 700

1,050 800 750

1,250 9,800

92,600

1,250 1,050 1,300 1,100 1,250 1,300 1,050 1,400

850 850

11,400

760 610 760 490 510 550 800

1,150 770

6,400

730 690 730 700 950 950 660 720 670

1,200 800

8,800

920 650 880 770

1,150 880 700

1,050 800 750

1,250 9,800

92,400

400,000 340,000 390,000 340,000 290,000 320,000 320,000 330,000 220,000 250,000

3,200,000

320,000 230,000 320,000 250,000 200,000 220,000 280,000 490,000 290,000

2,600,000

210,000 200,000 240,000 180,000 290,000 250,000 210,000 270,000 220,000 250,000 280,000

2,600,000

220,000 180,000 240,000 200,000 320,000 240,000 190,000 290,000 220,000 170,000 330,000

2,600,000

30,800,000

400,000 340,000 390,000 340,000 290,000 320,000 320,000 330,000 220,000 250,000

3,200,000

320,000 230,000 320,000 250,000 200,000 220,000 280,000 490,000 290,000

2,600,000

210,000 200,000 240,000 180,000 290,000 250,000 210,000 270,000 220,000 250,000 280,000

2,600,000

220,000 180,000 240,000 200,000 320,000 240,000 190,000 290,000 220,000 170,000 330,000

2,600,000

30,800,000

320 324 300 296 232 246 291 236 259 294 278

421 377 421 510 392 400 350 426 377 406

288 290 329 257 305 263 318 375 328 208 350 295

239 277 273 260 278 273 271 276 275 227 264 265

333

320 324 300 309 232 246 305 236 259 294 281

421 377 421 510 392 400 350 426 377 406

288 290 329 257 305 263 318 375 328 208 350 295

239 277 273 260 278 273 271 276 275 227 264 265

338



Number of Iowa Farms and Average Farm Size 1950 – 2010

Farms: Number, Average Size, and Land in Farms, Iowa

Number Average Land in Number Average Land in Year of Farms Size Farms Year of Farms Size Farms

1,000 farms Acres Million acres 1,000 farms Acres Million acres

1950 206 169 34.8 2000 94 346 32.5 1955 195 179 34.9 2001 92 348 32.0 1960 183 190 34.7 2002 90.6 351 31.8 1965 158 219 34.6 2003 90 351 31.6 1970 145 237 34.4 2004 89.7 350 31.4 1975 136 251 34.2 2005 89 351 31.2 1975 130 262 34.1 2006 88.6 349 30.9 1980 119 284 33.8 2007 92.8 332 30.8 1985 111 303 33.6 2008 92.6 333 30.8 1990 104 322 33.5 2009 92.6 333 30.8 1995 100 330 33.0 2010 92.4 333 30.8

USDA NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE DEFINITION OF A FARM The definition of a farm is "any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the year". This definition has remained the same since 1974. Government payments are included in sales. Ranches, institutional farms, experimental and research farms, and Indian Reservations are included as farms. Places with the entire acreage enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP), or other government programs are counted as farms. Activities included as agriculture, however, have undergone modification in recent years. Beginning in 1995, operations having 5 or more horses or ponies and no other agricultural sales were counted as farms. Two industries, maple syrup and short rotation woody crop farms, were added as a result of the new North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). These changes were made to achieve comparability with the Census of Agriculture farm definition. To further align the counting of farms with the Census of Agriculture, places with 100 acres or more of pasture only were included in farm and land in farm numbers starting in 2002. The 2007 Census of Agriculture showed a significant increase in the number of farms, and reversed the downward trend that was shown in the annual estimates of Farm Numbers since the 2002 Census of Agriculture. NASS believes some of the increase is due to methodological changes allowing NASS to more accurately count small farms in the 2007 Census. The 2007-2009 farm number estimates reflect adjustments in the number of farms based on estimates produced by the 2007 Census of Agriculture.

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Number of Farms Average Size of Farm

COUNTY SECTION



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ADAIR COUNTY

Total Land in Farms, acres 320,000

Number of Farms 760

Average Farm Size, acres 421

2007 Census Data

Average Age of Farmers 57.8

Average Value of Farm & Buildings 844,727

Market Value of: ($1,000)

All Farm Products 136,801

Acres All Crops 81,297

2010 Crops Harv. Yield Production Rank All Livestock 55,504

Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 104,500 139.1 14,540 73 Nursery and Greenhouse *

Soybeans, 000 bu. 101,300 48.7 4,935 50 Livestock, Number of head

Oats, bu. 1,110 57.5 63,800 16 All Cattle and Calves 40,077

Alfalfa hay, tons 19,800 3.45 68,500 6 Beef Cows 18,026

Milk Cows 94

All Hogs and Pigs 16,033

ADAMS COUNTY


Number of Farms 610


2007 Census Data









Oats, bu. 580 54.1 31,400 34 All Cattle and Calves 28,749

Alfalfa hay, tons 9,130 3.05 28,000 43 Beef Cows *

Milk Cows *


ALLAMAKEE COUNTY


Number of Farms 1,000


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 11,888


*Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations



APPANOOSE COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 210,000

Number of Farms 730


2007 Census Data





All Crops 23,048 Acres

All Livestock 14,833 2010 Crops Harv. Yield Production Rank

Nursery and Greenhouse * Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 31,500 75.2 2,370 97

Livestock, Number of head Soybeans, 000 bu. 37,700 42.6 1,606 96

All Cattle and Calves 28,626 Oats, bu. *

Beef Cows 16,697 Alfalfa hay, tons 18,100 2.40 43,000 22

Milk Cows 341


AUDUBON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 280,000

Number of Farms 670


2007 Census Data









All Cattle and Calves 34,540 Oats, bu. 490 65.5 32,100 31

Beef Cows * Alfalfa hay, tons 6,070 3.20 19,400 56

Milk Cows *


BENTON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 400,000



2007 Census Data


Average Value of Farm & Buildings 1,446,850





Nursery and Greenhouse 186 Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 193,500 179.0 34,630 7




Milk Cows 4,474





BLACK HAWK COUNTY


Number of Farms 960


2007 Census Data







Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 144,000 170.4 24,540 48 Nursery and Greenhouse 1,552




Milk Cows 1,212


BOONE COUNTY


Number of Farms 930


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 224


BREMER COUNTY




2007 Census Data







Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 121,000 174.6 21,130 56 Nursery and Greenhouse 115




Milk Cows 2,786





BUCHANAN COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000



2007 Census Data






All Livestock

2010 Crops Harv. Yield Production Rank





Milk Cows 3,262


BUENA VISTA COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000

Number of Farms 910


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


BUTLER COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 2,450





CALHOUN COUNTY


Number of Farms 830


2007 Census Data Average Age of Farmers 57.5








Oats, bu. * All Cattle and Calves 19,743

Alfalfa hay, tons * Beef Cows *

Milk Cows *


CARROLL COUNTY


Number of Farms 980


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 169


CASS COUNTY


Number of Farms 760


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





CEDAR COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 340,000



2007 Census Data










Beef Cows 7,908 Alfalfa hay, tons *

Milk Cows 912


CERRO GORDO COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 340,000

Number of Farms 840


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 428


CHEROKEE COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 310,000

Number of Farms 830


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,178





CHICKASAW COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 3,818


CLARKE COUNTY


Number of Farms 690


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 127

All Hogs and Pigs *

CLAY COUNTY


Number of Farms 790


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





CLAYTON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 410,000



2007 Census Data









All Cattle and Calves 81,051 Oats, bu. 3,020 59.9 181,000 4


Milk Cows 14,258


CLINTON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 390,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 3,186


CRAWFORD COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 433,000

Number of Farms 850


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





DALLAS COUNTY


Number of Farms 910


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


DAVIS COUNTY


Number of Farms 920


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,742


DECATUR COUNTY


Number of Farms 730


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 393





DELAWARE COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 330,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 15,343


DES MOINES COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 180,000

Number of Farms 650


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 308


DICKINSON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 230,000

Number of Farms 560


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,467





DUBUQUE COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 18,980


EMMET COUNTY


Number of Farms 530


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


FAYETTE COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 9,435





FLOYD COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 300,000

Number of Farms 990


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 861


FRANKLIN COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000

Number of Farms 920


2007 Census Data








Livestock, Number of head Soybeans, 000 bu. 114,500 50.3 5,754 32T



Milk Cows 455


FREMONT COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 250,000

Number of Farms 490


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 60





GREENE COUNTY


Number of Farms 820


2007 Census Data










Alfalfa hay, tons * Beef Cows 6,023

Milk Cows *


GRUNDY COUNTY


Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 332


GUTHRIE COUNTY


Number of Farms 980


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 516



26 Iowa Agricultural Statistics


HAMILTON COUNTY HAMILTON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 350,000

Number of Farms 880


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 701


HANCOCK COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000

Number of Farms 930


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 100


HARDIN COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 340,000

Number of Farms 950


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 181





HARRISON COUNTY


Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


HENRY COUNTY


Number of Farms 880


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


HOWARD COUNTY


Number of Farms 890


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 3,927





HUMBOLDT COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 270,000

Number of Farms 620


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


IDA COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 270,000

Number of Farms 620


2007 Census Data










Beef Cows * Alfalfa hay, tons *

Milk Cows *


IOWA COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 340,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 700





JACKSON COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 4,334


JASPER COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 519


JEFFERSON COUNTY


Number of Farms 770


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





JOHNSON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 320,000



2007 Census Data







Nursery and Greenhouse 1,478 Corn/Grain, 000 bu. 106,500 150.9 16,070 67




Milk Cows 3,481


JONES COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 320,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 2,167


KEOKUK COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 320,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





KOSSUTH COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,524


LEE COUNTY


Number of Farms 880


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,092


LINN COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,948





LOUISA COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 190,000

Number of Farms 700


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


LUCAS COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 180,000

Number of Farms 700


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 70


LYON COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 320,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 10,941





MADISON COUNTY


Number of Farms 950


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 89


MAHASKA COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 604


MARION COUNTY


Number of Farms 950


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 496





MARSHALL COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 330,000

Number of Farms 930


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


MILLS COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 200,000

Number of Farms 510


2007 Census Data










Beef Cows * Alfalfa hay, tons *

Milk Cows *


MITCHELL COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 290,000

Number of Farms 880


2007 Census Data










Beef Cows 4,934 Alfalfa hay, tons 4,800 3.55 17,000

Milk Cows 2,478





MONONA COUNTY


Number of Farms 630


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


MONROE COUNTY


Number of Farms 660


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


MONTGOMERY COUNTY


Number of Farms 550


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 226





MUSCATINE COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 220,000

Number of Farms 850


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,021


O’BRIEN COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 340,000

Number of Farms 980


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 867


OSCEOLA COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 250,000

Number of Farms 660


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 6,634





PAGE COUNTY


Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data









Oats, bu. All Cattle and Calves 24,766


Milk Cows *


PALO ALTO COUNTY


Number of Farms 850


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 269


PLYMOUTH COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 4,344





POCAHONTAS COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000

Number of Farms 790


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,455


POLK COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 250,000

Number of Farms 750


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 122


POTTAWATTAMIE COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 490,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





POWESHIEK COUNTY


Number of Farms 950


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 683


RINGGOLD COUNTY


Number of Farms 720


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 259


SAC COUNTY


Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 788





SCOTT COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 250,000

Number of Farms 850


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 1,146


SHELBY COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 360,000

Number of Farms 870


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


SIOUX COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 480,000



2007 Census Data




All Farm Products 1,121,144







Milk Cows 21,706

All Hogs and Pigs 1,094,268




STORY COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 490


TAMA COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 895


TAYLOR COUNTY


Number of Farms 770


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





UNION COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 220,000

Number of Farms 670


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


VAN BUREN COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 220,000

Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 561


WAPELLO COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 170,000

Number of Farms 750


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *





WARREN COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


WASHINGTON COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 887


WAYNE COUNTY


Number of Farms 800


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 310

All Hogs and Pigs *




WEBSTER COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 450,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 250


WINNEBAGO COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 250,000

Number of Farms 680


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 44


WINNESHIEK COUNTY Total Land in Farms, acres 310,000



2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 15,163





WOODBURY COUNTY




2007 Census Data











Milk Cows *


WORTH COUNTY


Number of Farms 670


2007 Census Data











Milk Cows 226


WRIGHT COUNTY


Number of Farms 770


2007 Census Data








Soybeans, 000 bu. 138,000 41.7 5,754 32T Livestock, Number of head



Milk Cows *






CROPS SECTION






2010 Iowa Crop Summary The 2010 crop season began with heavy rainfall followed by warm, breezy conditions. The weather permitted 17.5 total days suitable for fieldwork during April. By the end of the month, 79 percent of corn had been planted, 25 days ahead of 2009. Oats were 97 percent planted and 73 percent emerged, both well ahead of the 5-year average. May began with heavy rains, cold temperatures, and wide-spread frost that caused soil erosion and delayed farmers. The month ended with warm, dry temperatures that helped advance crop progress. The corn crop was 95 percent emerged by the end of May, while oats were completely emerged. Soybeans were 92 percent planted and 65 percent emerged. Alfalfa first cutting was 48 percent complete; 35 points ahead of 2009. Excessive rainfall and strong winds throughout June created the wettest June on record and permitted only 9.3 days suitable for fieldwork throughout the month. By the end of the month, topsoil moisture rated 60 percent surplus with subsoil moisture rated 59 percent surplus. Corn had just began to tassel, 92 percent of oats had headed, and soybeans were 96 emerged. Completion of first cutting of alfalfa, at 84 percent, was ahead of last year’s 81 percent but behind still 8 points behind the 5-year average. High humidity and temperatures during early July allowed ponded areas to dry. Inconsistent growth had been caused by excess moisture and possible nitrogen deficiency as crops matured ahead of schedule. The second half of July brought more heavy rainfall and storms accompanied by hot, humid days. July ended with 59 percent of the topsoil moisture rated adequate. Corn reached dough stage in 11 percent of the crop, ahead of last year but equal to the 5-year average. Soybeans setting pods were 60 percent, 1 day ahead of the 5-year average. Second cutting of alfalfa was 80 percent complete, 3 points ahead of last year but 5 points behind the 5-year average. Oat harvest had reached 79 percent, which was 12 days ahead of the 5-year average. Corn condition rated 70 percent good to excellent, while soybeans rated 71 percent good to excellent. August began with extreme heat advisories followed by heavy rainfall. Excessive rainfall caused several flooding issues in Central Iowa while Southwest Iowa became dry. By the end of the month, much of the state received the longest span without rain all growing season. Corn and soybeans progressed quickly during the last week of August. Corn began to turn color in many areas with instances of ears not filling out. Reports of sudden death syndrome were reported throughout the month as soybeans matured. The presence of white mold and

aphids was also reported. By the end of August, 95 percent of the corn had entered dough stage, 81 percent of the crop had started to dent, and 15 percent had reached maturity, all ahead of last year and the 5-year average. Pods had set on virtually all soybean acres and 23 percent had turned color, 15 points ahead of last year and 3 points ahead of the 5-year average. Oat harvest was complete by the third week of August. The third cutting of alfalfa hay was 73 percent complete, well ahead of last year and the five year average. Scattered showers throughout September saturated the state but windy days helped dry crops between rainfalls. The last week of the month brought high winds, heavy rains, and hail that created flash flood concerns and road damage. Temperatures fluctuated between the high eighties during the day to high forties and low fifties overnight. By the end of September, 95 percent of corn acres had reached maturity with 14 percent harvested. Soybeans had turned color in 97 percent of the crop. Leaves began to crop on 83 percent of the soybean acres, 1 point ahead of last year but 4 points behind the 5-year average. Soybean acres harvested increased to 25 percent complete. Alfalfa third cutting was virtually complete. Sunshine and warm temperatures dried the state during October and created ideal harvesting conditions. Rain showers throughout most of the state helped alleviate dusty and overly dry conditions the third weekend of the month. The month ended with high winds, scattered rain showers, and a few snow flurries. Overnight lows dropping into the twenties led to frost in many areas. By the end of October, corn was 94 percent harvested, the most complete corn harvest has been on October 31 since 2000 when 97 percent of the corn acres had been harvested. Nearly all soybean acres had been harvested. November began with cool temperatures. Operators began to finish fall tillage and moved to dry fertilizer and anhydrous application. Poor sealing of gases was reported as a result of extremely dry soil. The second week of the month brought Northwest Iowa their first measureable snowfall with some areas receiving up to a foot of wet snow. Freezing overnight temperatures began to firm soils and slow fall tillage. With the extended season of fall work, supplies of drainage tile and anhydrous became short. On- and off-farm grain storage availability remained adequate throughout the month. Corn harvest was nearly complete by the first week of November with the exception of a few scattered cornfields in Southwest and South Central Iowa. Soybean harvest was complete within the second week of November.

50 Iowa Agricultural Statistics Bulletin National Agricultural Statistics Service

Charts show percent of crop in or past designated stage. Five-year average includes 2005-2009.

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Corn Seasonal Progress 2010

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Silked Avg Silked Dented Avg Dented

Mature Avg Mature Harvested Avg Harvested

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Soybean Seasonal Progress 2010

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Dropping Leaves Avg Dropping Leaves Harvested Avg Harvested



Crop Summary: Acres Planted, Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa and U.S.

Iowa United States Crop Unit Acreage Acreage Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production

(1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) ALL CORN 2000 -- 12,300 12,250 -- -- 79,551 78,522 -- --

2006 -- 12,600 12,570 -- -- 78,327 77,125 -- -- 2007 -- 14,200 14,150 -- -- 93,527 92,580 -- -- 2008 -- 13,300 13,000 -- -- 85,982 84,535 -- -- 2009 -- 13,600 13,520 -- -- 86,382 85,095 -- -- 2010 -- 13,400 13,290 -- -- 88,192 87,013 -- -- CORN FOR GRAIN 2000 bu. -- 12,000 144.0 1,728,000 -- 72,440 136.9 9,915,051

2006 bu. -- 12,350 166.0 2,050,100 -- 70,638 149.1 10,531,123 2007 bu. -- 13,900 171.0 2,376,900 -- 86,520 150.7 13,037,875 2008 bu. -- 12,800 171.0 2,188,800 -- 78,570 153.9 12,091,648 2009 bu. -- 13,300 182.0 2,420,600 -- 79,490 164.7 13,091,862 2010 bu. -- 13,050 165.0 2,153,250 -- 81,446 152.8 12,446,865 CORN FOR SILAGE 2000 ton -- 250 17.0 4,250 -- 6,082 16.8 102,156

2006 ton -- 220 18.5 4,070 -- 6,487 16.2 105,294 2007 ton -- 250 19.5 4,875 -- 6,060 17.5 106,229 2008 ton -- 200 20.5 4,100 -- 5,965 18.7 111,619 2009 ton -- 220 22.0 4,840 -- 5,605 19.3 108,209 2010 Ton -- 240 21.5 5,160 -- 5,567 19.3 107,314 SOYBEANS 2000 bu. 10,700 10,680 43.5 464,580 74,266 72,408 38.1 2,757,810

2006 bu. 10,150 10,100 50.5 510,050 75,522 74,602 42.9 3,196,726 2007 bu. 8,650 8,630 52.0 448,760 64,741 64,146 41.7 2,677,117 2008 bu. 9,750 9,670 46.5 449,655 75,718 74,681 39.7 2,967,007 2009 bu. 9,600 9,530 51.0 486,030 77,451 76,372 44.0 3,359,011 2010 bu. 9,800 9,730 51.0 496,230 77,404 76,616 43.5 3,329,341 OATS 2000 bu. 270 180 67 12,060 4,473 2,325 64.2 149,165

2006 bu. 210 110 76.0 8,360 4,166 1,564 59.8 93,522 2007 bu. 145 67 71.0 4,757 3,763 1,504 60.1 90,430 2008 bu. 150 75 65.0 4,875 3,247 1,400 63.7 89,135 2009 bu. 200 95 65.0 6,175 3,404 1,379 67.5 93,081 2010 bu. 180 70 62 4,340 3,138 1,263 64.3 81,190 ALFALFA 2000 ton -- 1,300 3.90 5,070 -- 23,463 3.47 81,520

2006 ton -- 1,150 3.90 4,485 -- 21,138 3.34 70,548 2007 ton -- 1,060 4.00 4,240 -- 21,126 3.31 69,880 2008 ton -- 1,150 3.80 4,370 -- 21,060 3.33 70,180 2009 ton -- 920 3.60 3,312 -- 21,247 3.35 71,072 2010 ton -- 880 3.40 2,992 -- 19,956 3.40 67,903 ALL HAY 2000 ton -- 1,730 3.55 6,145 -- 60,355 2.54 153,603

2006 ton -- 1,470 3.53 5,189 -- 60,632 2.32 140,783 2007 ton -- 1,380 3.58 4,944 -- 61,006 2.41 146,901 2008 ton -- 1,550 3.44 5,330 -- 60,152 2.43 146,270 2009 ton -- 1,220 3.28 4,002 -- 59,755 2.47 147,700 2010 ton -- 1,200 3.13 3,760 -- 59,862 2.43 145,556 ALL WHEAT 2000 bu. 20 18 47.0 846 62,549 53,063 42 2,228,160

2006 bu. 25 18 66.0 1,188 57,334 46,800 38.6 1,808,416 2007 bu. 35 28 48.0 1,344 60,460 50,999 40.2 2,051,088 2008 bu. 40 35 48.0 1,680 63,193 55,699 44.9 2,499,164 2009 bu. 28 22 45.0 990 59,168 49,893 44.5 2,218,061 2010 bu. 15 10 46.0 460 53,603 47,637 46.4 2,208,391 APPLES 2000 mil.lbs1 -- 1.72 4,550 7.5 -- 429.7 24,600 10,583.7

2006 mil.lbs1 -- 1.32 5,150 6.7 -- 360.0 27,300 9,823.4 2007 mil.lbs1 -- 1.12 2,450 2.7 -- 350.9 25,900 9,089.4 2008 mil.lbs1 -- 1.12 4,270 4.7 -- 350.6 27,500 9,633.3 2009 mil.lbs1 -- 1.12 4,360 4.8 -- 347.8 27,900 9,704.9 2010 mil.lbs1 -- 1.02 3,800 3.8 -- 344.6 27,000 9,286.6 1 Yield in pounds per acre. 2 Bearing acreage.



State Rankings: Harvested Crops and Crop Production Iowa and 10 Leading States, 2010

Iowa Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 % of

Rank U.S. HARVESTED ACRES

Corn for grain IA IL NE MN IN KS SD OH WI MO 1 16

Corn for silage WI NY CA PA MN MI SD IA ID NE 8 4

Soybeans IA IL MN IN NE MO OH KS SD ND 1 13

Oats WI MN ND SD PA TX IA MI NY OH 7 6

All wheat ND KS MT OK TX SD CO WA MN NE 40 --1

Winter wheat KS OK TX CO MT WA NE SD OR OH 38 --1

Alfalfa hay & mixtures SD MT ND WI OD MN CA NE IA CO 9 4

All other hay TX MO OK KY TN KS NE AR SD VA 33 1

All hay TX MO SD OK MT NE KS KY TN MN 19 2

Total acres of principal crops harvested 2

IA

IL KS ND MN TX NE SD MO IN

1

8

PRODUCTION

Corn for grain IA IL NE MN IN KS SD OH WI MO 1 17

Corn for silage WI CA NY PA MN MI IA ID SD NE 7 5

Soybeans IA IL MN NE IN OH MO SD ND KS 1 15

Oats MN WI SD ND PA IA TX MI NY OH 6 5

All wheat ND KS MT WA TX SD OK CO ID MN 40 --1

Winter wheat KS TX OK WA CO MT NE SD ID OR 39 --1

Alfalfa hay & mixtures CA SD ID MT MN WI NE ND IA CO 9 4

All other hay TX MO KY OK TN KS NE AR SD PA 30 1

All hay (dry) TX CA MO SD NE MT OK KY KS ID 16 3

Apples WA NY MI PA CA VA NC OR OH WV 28 --1

Capacity of off-farm storage facilities 3

IA

IL

KS

NE

TX

MN

IN

OH

ND WI

1

14

Capacity of on-farm storage facilities 3

IA IL & MN

NE

IN & ND SD MO OH

KS

1

16

1Less than 1/2 of 1 percent. 2Crop acres included are: corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, rye, soybeans, flaxseed, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, all hay, dry beans, potatoes, sweet potatoes, tobacco, sugarcane, and sugar beets. 3December 1, 2010.



Crops: Record Highs and Lows, Acreage, Yield, and Production, Iowa

Record High Record Low Year Item Unit Estimates

Quantity Year1 Quantity Year1 Started CORN FOR GRAIN 19192 Acres harvested Thou. acres 13,900 2007 5,701 1934 Yield Bushels 182.0 2009 20.0 1936 Production Mil. bu. 2,420.6 2009 148.9 1936 CORN FOR SILAGE 1919 Acres harvested Thou. acres 970 1976 134 1942 Yield Tons 22.0 2009 3.5 1936 Production Mil. tons 12.13 1976 1.41 1942 HAY, ALL 1909 Acres harvested Thou. acres 4,869 1909 1,200 2010 Yield Tons 3.90 2004 .79 1911 Production Mil. tons 8.75 1979 3.05 1934 HAY, ALFALFA 1919 Acres harvested Thou. acres 2,580 1957 172 1919 Yield Tons 4.20 2004 1.49 1934 Production Mil. tons 7.42 1979 .44 1919 OATS 1866 Acres harvested Thou. acres 6,520 1950 67 2007 Yield Bushels 83.0 2003 13.0 1934 Production Mil. bu. 273.87 1948 4.34 2010 SOYBEANS, FOR BEANS 1924 Acres harvested Thou. acres 10,920 2001 7 1925 Yield Bushels 52.5 2005 11.5 1934 Production Mil. bu. 525.0 2005 .1 1925 WHEAT 1866 Acres harvested Thou. acres 3,420 1874 10 2010 Yield Bushels 66.0 2006 6.0 1881 Production Mil. bu. 40.43 1873 .43 2010 1 In case of a tie, the most recent year is reported. 2 Corn for grain estimates are available for years prior to 1919, however, the production for silage and other uses were converted to grain weight equivalent and included in the corn for grain estimate.



Corn and Soybean Stocks: Storage on Farms, and Total by Quarter, Iowa and U.S. Marketing Season

Crop Production December 1 March 1 June 1 September 1 Year On-Farm Total On-Farm Total On-Farm Total On-Farm Total

(1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu) (1,000 bu)

Corn Iowa 2003-2004 1,868,300 1,100,000 1,647,509 720,000 1,168,611 360,000 675,770 91,000 222,471 2004-2005 2,244,400 1,300,000 2,047,022 1,000,000 1,533,373 600,000 1,001,196 180,000 493,873 2005-2006 2,162,500 1,300,000 1,995,802 950,000 1,539,286 530,000 968,833 160,000 459,824 2006-2007 2,050,100 1,200,000 1,880,082 830,000 1,367,471 450,000 824,452 130,000 356,859 2007-2008 2,376,900 1,350,000 2,057,420 880,000 1,442,434 460,000 878,712 125,000 414,592 2008-2009 2,188,800 1,300,000 2,019,489 940,000 1,505,251 470,000 905,800 105,000 356,886 2009-2010 2,420,600 1,450,000 2,177,545 930,000 1,498,433 430,000 888,814 100,000 411,598 2010-2011 2,153,250 1,200,000 1,905,956 680,000 1,270,213 350,000 782,594 United States 2003-2004 10,087,292 5,286,000 7,953,775 3,030,000 5,271,459 1,540,000 2,970,140 438,000 958,091 2004-2005 11,805,581 6,144,000 9,452,488 4,137,000 6,756,334 2,462,300 4,320,813 820,500 2,113,972 2005-2006 11,112,187 6,325,000 9,814,957 4,055,000 6,987,328 2,350,500 4,361,699 749,500 1,967,161 2006-2007 10,531,123 5,627,000 8,932,707 3,330,000 6,068,250 1,826,600 3,533,443 460,100 1,303,647 2007-2008 13,037,875 6,530,000 10,278,085 3,780,000 6,858,722 1,970,900 4,028,017 499,950 1,624,150 2008-2009 12,091,648 6,482,000 10,072,106 4,085,000 6,954,145 2,205,400 4,261,427 607,500 1,673,311 2009-2010 13,091,862 7,405,000 10,902,460 4,548,000 7,693,787 2,131,400 4,310,071 485,100 1,707,787 2010-2011 12,446,865 6,302,000 10,056,769 3,384,000 6,523,228 1,681,500 3,670,154

Soybeans Iowa 2003-2004 342,875 155,000 305,544 100,000 199,153 31,000 90,315 7,900 30,591 2004-2005 497,350 227,000 427,347 165,000 289,142 98,000 177,360 22,500 57,863 2005-2006 525,000 245,000 483,014 200,000 369,775 110,000 228,708 39,000 110,329 2006-2007 510,050 265,000 499,598 195,000 379,912 125,000 255,015 39,000 143,988 2007-2008 448,760 215,000 467,997 145,000 326,411 60,000 171,100 13,500 57,242 2008-2009 449,655 200,000 410,540 150,000 289,912 54,000 134,233 7,800 30,311 2009-2010 486,030 195,000 396,812 115,000 251,325 49,000 123,024 10,500 38,134 2010-2011 496,230 160,000 387,386 94,000 246,397 50,000 139,225 United States 2003-2004 2,453,845 820,000 1,688,653 355,900 905,847 110,000 410,604 29,400 112,414 2004-2005 3,123,790 1,300,000 2,304,640 795,000 1,381,364 356,100 699,274 99,700 255,738 2005-2006 3,068,342 1,345,000 2,501,426 872,000 1,669,206 495,500 990,699 176,300 449,326 2006-2007 3,196,726 1,461,000 2,701,366 910,000 1,786,887 500,000 1,092,185 143,000 573,810 2007-2008 2,677,117 1,128,500 2,360,360 593,000 1,433,982 226,600 676,143 47,000 205,034 2008-2009 2,967,007 1,189,000 2,275,432 656,500 1,301,789 226,300 596,159 35,100 138,198 2009-2010 3,359,011 1,229,500 2,338,550 609,200 1,270,068 232,600 571,123 35,400 150,885 2010-2011 3,329,341 1,091,000 2,278,084 505,000 1,248,800 217,700 619,082

Grain Storage Capacity: December 1, Iowa

Year Number of Off-Farm Facilities1 Off-Farm Capacity On-Farm Capacity

(1,000 bu) (1,000 bu)

1996 623 984,420 1,600,000 1997 582 983,060 1,600,000 1998 552 1,025,700 1,600,000 1999 521 999,710 1,620,000 2000 505 1,022,000 1,650,000 2001 490 1,040,000 1,650,000 2002 465 1,070,000 1,650,000 20031 930 1,055,000 1,670,000 2004 930 1,055,000 1,700,000 2005 920 1,055,000 1,750,000 2006 910 1,100,000 1,800,000 2007 900 1,200,000 1,850,000 2008 900 1,325,000 1,950,000 2009 900 1,325,000 1,950,000 2010 900 1,375,000 2,000,000

1 The increase in number of off-farm facilities in 2003 is the result of procedural changes where each individual elevator location of multi-unit operations is being counted, but had not been in the past.



Corn: Production by Year; Stocks by Quarter; and Price by Month, Iowa 2008-2010

Production refers to previous crop year.

Soybean: Production by Year; Stocks by Quarter; and Price by Month, Iowa 2008-2010

Production refers to previous crop year.

$1.50

$2.50

$3.50

$4.50

$5.50

$6.50

$7.50

0.00.20.40.60.81.01.21.41.61.82.02.22.42.6

Billio

n Bu

shel

s

Production Stocks Price

$4.50$5.50$6.50$7.50$8.50$9.50$10.50$11.50$12.50$13.50$14.50$15.50

050

100150200250300350400450500550

Milli

on B

ushe

ls

Production Stocks Price



United States Corn Supply and Disappearance

Mktg. Year1

Supply Disappearance

Ending Stocks

Ending Stocks

by Days3

Ending Stocks as percent of Total Use

Mktg. Year Avg. Farm

Price Beginning

Stocks Prod. Total

Supply2

Food, Seed, and Industrial

Use Ethanol for Fuel

Feed and Residual

Use Exports Total Use

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

1990/91 1,344 7,934 9,282 1,425 349 4,609 1,727 7,761 1,521 72 20% 2.28

1991/92 1,521 7,475 9,016 1,534 398 4,798 1,584 7,915 1,100 51 14% 2.37

1992/93 1,100 9,477 10,584 1,556 426 5,252 1,663 8,471 2,113 91 25% 2.07

1993/94 2,113 6,338 8,472 1,613 458 4,680 1,328 7,621 850 41 11% 2.50

1994/95 850 10,051 10,910 1,715 533 5,460 2,177 9,352 1,558 60 17% 2.26

1995/96 1,558 7,400 8,974 1,628 396 4,692 2,228 8,548 426 18 5% 3.24

1996/97 426 9,233 9,672 1,714 429 5,277 1,797 8,789 883 36 10% 2.71

1997/98 883 9,207 10,099 1,836 488 5,450 1,504 8,791 1,308 54 15% 2.43

1998/99 1,308 9,759 11,085 1,862 518 5,452 1,984 9,298 1,787 70 19% 1.94

1999/00 1,787 9,431 11,232 1,935 566 5,643 1,937 9,515 1,718 66 18% 1.82

2000/01 1,718 9,915 11,639 1,977 630 5,822 1,941 9,740 1,899 71 19% 1.85

2001/02 1,899 9,503 11,412 2,062 707 5,849 1,905 9,815 1,596 59 16% 1.97

2002/03 1,596 8,967 10,578 2,355 996 5,548 1,588 9,491 1,087 42 11% 2.32

2003/04 1,087 10,087 11,188 2,549 1,168 5,781 1,900 10,230 958 34 9% 2.42

2004/05 958 11,806 12,775 2,707 1,323 6,135 1,818 10,661 2,114 72 20% 2.06

2005/06 2,114 11,112 13,235 3,019 1,603 6,115 2,134 11,268 1,967 64 17% 2.00

2006/07 1,967 10,531 12,510 3,541 2,119 5,540 2,125 11,207 1,304 42 12% 3.04

2007/08 1,304 13,038 14,362 4,442 3,049 5,858 2,437 12,737 1,624 47 13% 4.20

2008/09 1,624 12,092 13,729 5,025 3,709 5,182 1,849 12,056 1,673 51 14% 4.06

2009/104 1,673 13,092 14,774 5,939 4,568 5,140 1,987 13,066 1,708 48 13% 3.55

2010/115 1,708 12,447 14,175 6,350 4,950 5,200 1,950 13,500 675 18 5% 5.15-5.65

1 September 1 – August 31. 2 Includes beginning stocks, production, and imports. 3 Ending stocks available by days is calculated by dividing the current year’s total use by days during a year to obtain a daily use. The ending stocks are then divided by the daily use to obtain stocks available by days. 4 Estimated 5 Projected

Corn: United States Stocks to Use Percentage vs Price per Bu.



United States Soybean Supply and Disappearance

Mktg. Year1

Supply Disappearance

Ending Stocks

Ending Stocks by

Days3

Ending Stocks as Percent of Total Use

Mktg. Year Avg. Farm

Price Beginning

Stocks Prod. Total

Supply2 Crush

Seed, Feed, and Residual

Use Exports Total Use

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)

(million bushel)


1990/91 239 1,926 2,169 1,187 96 557 1,840 329 65 18% 5.74

1991/92 329 1,987 2,319 1,254 103 684 2,041 278 50 14% 5.58

1992/93 278 2,190 2,471 1,279 129 771 2,179 292 49 13% 5.56

1993/94 292 1,870 2,168 1,276 95 588 1,959 209 39 11% 6.40

1994/95 209 2,515 2,729 1,405 150 840 2,395 335 51 14% 5.48

1995/96 335 2,174 2,514 1,370 111 849 2,330 183 29 8% 6.72

1996/97 183 2,380 2,573 1,436 119 886 2,441 132 20 5% 7.35

1997/98 132 2,689 2,826 1,597 155 874 2,626 200 28 8% 6.47

1998/99 200 2,741 2,944 1,590 201 805 2,596 348 49 13% 4.93

1999/00 348 2,654 3,006 1,578 165 973 2,716 290 39 11% 4.63

2000/01 290 2,758 3,052 1,640 168 996 2,804 248 32 9% 4.54

2001/02 248 2,891 3,141 1,700 169 1,064 2,933 208 26 7% 4.38

2002/03 208 2,756 2,969 1,615 131 1,044 2,791 178 23 6% 5.53

2003/04 178 2,454 2,638 1,530 109 887 2,525 112 16 4% 7.34

2004/05 112 3,124 3,242 1,696 193 1,097 2,986 256 31 9% 5.74

2005/06 256 3,068 3,327 1,739 199 940 2,878 449 57 16% 5.66

2006/07 449 3,197 3,655 1,808 157 1,116 3,081 574 68 19% 6.43

2007/08 574 2,677 3,261 1,803 94 1,159 3,056 205 25 7% 10.10

2008/09 205 2,967 3,185 1,662 106 1,279 3,047 138 17 5% 9.97

2009/104 138 3,359 3,512 1,752 108 1,501 3,361 151 16 4% 9.59

2010/115 151 3,329 3,495 1,655 110 1,590 3,355 140 15 4% 11.10-12.10

1 September 1 – August 31. 2 Includes beginning stocks, production, and imports. 3 Ending stocks available by days is calculated by dividing the current year’s total use by days during a year to obtain a daily use. The ending stocks are then divided by the daily use to obtain stocks available by days. 4 Estimated 5 Projected

Soybeans: United States Stocks to Use Percentage vs Price/Bu.

Estimated



Corn: Area Planted For All Purposes, Harvested for Grain, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010

County and

District

Area Planted for all Purposes

Area Harvested for Grain

Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

Buena Vista Cherokee ............ Clay .................... Dickinson ............ Emmet ................ Lyon ................... O'Brien ............... Osceola .............. Palo Alto ............. Plymouth ............ Pocahontas ........ Sioux .................. Northwest .......... Butler .................. Cerro Gordo ....... Floyd .................. Franklin .............. Hancock ............. Humboldt ............ Kossuth .............. Mitchell ............... Winnebago ......... Worth .................. Wright ................. North Central ..... Allamakee ........... Black Hawk ......... Bremer ............... Buchanan ........... Chickasaw .......... Clayton ............... Delaware ............ Dubuque ............. Fayette ............... Howard ............... Winneshiek ......... Northeast ........... Audubon ............. Calhoun .............. Carroll ................. Crawford ............. Greene ............... Guthrie ............... Harrison .............. Ida ...................... Monona .............. Sac ..................... Shelby ................ Woodbury ........... West Central ...... Boone ................. Dallas ................. Grundy ............... Hamilton ............. Hardin ................. Jasper ................ Marshall .............. Polk .................... Poweshiek .......... Story ................... Tama .................. Webster .............. Central ...............

173,000 153,000 161,000 94,000

115,000 183,000 167,500 119,500 183,000 235,500 182,500 253,000

2,020,000

175,000 179,000 145,500 205,000 196,000 140,500 320,000 152,500 121,000 115,000 180,500

1,930,000

83,000 151,500 122,000 187,000 145,500 151,500 188,500 137,500 189,000 128,000 156,500

1,640,000

114,500 175,500 186,000 207,000 175,500 116,500 177,500 126,000 187,500 177,000 176,000 221,000

2,040,000

164,500 137,000 163,500 200,000 184,000 183,500 154,000 92,000

146,000 171,500 174,000 215,000

1,985,000

165,000 150,500 159,000 92,500

116,000 175,500 166,500 118,500 182,000 228,000 178,500 248,000

1,980,000

170,500 181,000 148,000 199,500 190,000 135,000 311,000 152,500 122,000 119,000 176,500

1,905,000

86,000 147,000 124,500 190,500 147,000 153,000 199,000 141,000 193,000 130,500 153,500

1,665,000

112,500 182,000 187,000 202,500 176,000 114,500 180,500 121,000 172,500 171,500 176,000 214,000

2,010,000

167,000 138,500 156,500 200,500 186,000 173,000 151,500 87,000

144,000 166,000 168,000 212,000

1,950,000

171,500 148,500 160,000 93,000

114,000 172,000 164,000 117,000 181,000 231,500 181,500 226,000

1,960,000

174,000 178,500 143,000 203,500 195,500 139,500 317,000 149,000 120,000 114,000 180,000

1,914,000

73,500 148,500 118,500 182,500 136,500 141,500 174,500 124,500 167,500 122,500 139,000

1,529,000

112,000 174,000 183,500 205,500 174,000 115,000 177,000 125,000 186,500 173,000 173,500 216,000

2,015,000

164,000 136,500 161,000 199,000 178,000 182,000 153,000 91,500

144,500 170,500 172,500 212,500

1,965,000

163,500 147,500 156,000 91,000

114,500 169,500 158,000 113,000 179,000 224,000 175,000 229,000

1,920,000

168,500 176,000 145,500 198,000 185,500 131,000 307,000 146,000 121,500 118,000 173,000

1,870,000

79,500 144,000 121,000 187,500 142,000 147,500 186,500 131,000 185,000 125,500 140,500

1,590,000

111,000 181,000 185,500 195,000 173,500 113,500 179,000 120,000 171,000 168,500 175,000 202,000

1,975,000

166,000 137,500 155,000 199,500 185,000 169,000 148,000 84,500

141,500 163,500 165,000 210,500

1,925,000

192.0 203.0 185.0 186.0 191.0 194.0 199.0 195.0 189.0 202.0 191.0 203.0 195.0

183.0 171.0 175.0 168.0 179.0 192.0 193.0 178.0 181.0 182.0 180.0 181.0

180.0 174.0 190.0 171.0 170.0 173.0 177.0 185.0 159.0 171.0 172.0 174.0

191.0 169.0 201.0 200.0 189.0 174.0 198.0 207.0 201.0 185.0 204.0 187.0 193.0

184.0 185.0 179.0 168.0 164.0 182.0 179.0 179.0 185.0 175.0 183.0 178.0 178.0

178.3 186.9 177.6 181.0 183.1 195.2 190.7 192.7 174.0 184.7 172.6 196.5 184.7

180.5 173.0 177.8 168.0 176.9 153.2 184.0 190.5 184.1 193.2 150.0 175.6

175.8 170.4 174.6 167.5 182.0 176.9 175.8 170.4 166.5 191.4 190.5 175.9

160.3 173.3 182.0 185.8 167.3 141.3 159.4 191.8 168.7 189.7 171.6 164.3 172.1

162.5 141.9 192.9 169.6 185.8 152.7 183.3 139.4 153.2 163.9 176.7 168.4 167.5

32,889 30,151 29,648 17,333 21,795 33,349 32,662 22,783 34,237 46,815 34,695 45,843

382,200

31,820 30,485 25,034 34,186 35,091 26,796 61,105 26,564 21,768 20,744 32,407

346,000

13,265 25,843 22,495 31,271 23,216 24,468 30,909 22,994 26,691 20,920 23,928

266,000

21,409 29,407 36,866 41,196 32,865 20,019 34,977 25,932 37,418 32,054 35,345 40,412

387,900

30,223 25,186 28,782 33,492 29,134 33,168 27,433 16,422 26,789 29,918 31,599 37,854

350,000

29,160 27,570 27,710 16,470 20,970 33,080 30,130 21,780 31,140 41,380 30,210 45,000

354,600

30,410 30,440 25,870 33,260 32,810 20,070 56,500 27,820 22,370 22,800 25,950

328,300

13,980 24,540 21,130 31,410 25,840 26,100 32,790 22,320 30,800 24,020 26,770

279,700

17,790 31,370 33,760 36,230 29,030 16,040 28,540 23,010 28,850 31,960 30,030 33,190

339,800

26,970 19,510 29,900 33,840 34,380 25,810 27,130 11,780 21,680 26,790 29,160 35,450

322,400

--continued



Corn: Area Planted For All Purposes, Harvested for Grain, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010

County and

District

Area Planted for all Purposes

Area Harvested for Grain

Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010


Benton .............. Cedar ................ Clinton .............. Iowa .................. Jackson ............ Johnson ............ Jones ................ Linn ................... Muscatine ......... Scott ................. East Central ..... Adair ................. Adams .............. Cass ................. Fremont ............ Mills .................. Montgomery ...... Page ................. Pottawattamie ... Taylor ................ Southwest ........ Appanoose ........ Clarke ............... Decatur ............. Lucas ................ Madison ............ Marion ............... Monroe ............. Ringgold ........... Union ................ Warren .............. Wayne .............. South Central .. Davis ................. Des Moines ....... Henry ................ Jefferson ........... Keokuk .............. Lee ................... Louisa ............... Mahaska ........... Van Buren ......... Wapello ............. Washington ....... Southeast ........ Iowa ..................

197,500 162,500 195,000 116,000 109,000 114,000 154,000 154,500 97,000

115,500 1,415,000

113,500 72,000

139,000 121,000 100,000 95,000

111,000 242,000 81,500

1,075,000

34,500 36,500 35,000 32,000 75,500 84,000 29,500 54,500 60,000 67,500 51,000

560,000

45,000 77,000 82,500 77,500

119,500 76,000 84,000

134,000 48,500 63,000

128,000 935,000

13,600,000

197,500 162,000 197,000 120,500 108,000 110,500 158,000 150,000 93,500

113,000 1,410,000

105,500 71,000

137,500 109,500 99,000 92,000

110,000 232,000 78,500

1,035,000

33,000 35,500 30,000 28,500 69,500 81,500 30,000 51,500 53,500 68,000 54,000

535,000

44,000 75,500 81,000 69,500

121,000 75,000 82,500

131,000 48,500 57,500

124,500 910,000

13,400,000

192,500 161,500 192,000 114,000 102,500 110,500 150,000 150,500 95,500

114,000 1,383,000

112,000 71,200

138,000 120,800 99,800 94,100

110,800 240,000 81,300

1,068,000

33,600 33,900 33,900 30,900 74,500 82,800 28,600 53,200 59,600 66,400 50,600

548,000

42,700 76,300 81,400 76,400

117,600 74,900 82,400

131,100 46,400 62,800

126,000 918,000

13,300,000

193,500 160,500 193,000 117,000 102,500 106,500 154,000 146,000 91,500

110,500 1,375,000

104,500 69,000

135,000 104,500 97,000 90,000

109,000 228,500 77,500

1,015,000

31,500 33,500 28,000 26,000 68,000 78,000 26,500 49,500 51,500 65,500 52,000

510,000

40,500 73,000 77,000 67,000

115,500 69,500 81,000

125,000 46,500 54,000

121,000 870,000

13,050,000

186.0 193.0 192.0 181.0 171.0 180.0 191.0 191.0 168.0 185.0 185.0

181.0 169.0 184.0 189.0 193.0 193.0 178.0 194.0 151.0 184.0

154.0 140.0 145.0 138.0 169.0 166.0 157.0 135.0 155.0 161.0 144.0 154.0

144.0 168.0 157.0 151.0 169.0 169.0 159.0 184.0 150.0 158.0 172.0 165.0

182.0

179.0 174.4 171.2 158.5 157.2 150.9 168.9 170.3 144.8 151.9 165.3

139.1 139.3 155.1 152.7 160.2 157.0 150.1 164.8 122.2 151.9

75.2 84.5 94.3 71.2

124.6 112.7 77.4 94.1

113.2 102.4 73.1 98.0

84.0

112.1 109.0 98.5

111.2 103.2 125.1 116.6 90.8

100.2 132.5 111.4

165.0

35,786 31,127 36,789 20,669 17,495 19,885 28,692 28,723 16,011 21,123

256,300

20,222 12,052 25,354 22,788 19,218 18,122 19,729 46,513 12,302

196,300

5,179 4,739 4,931 4,269

12,585 13,776 4,504 7,200 9,230

10,715 7,272

84,400

6,130 12,784 12,774 11,539 19,855 12,661 13,136 24,081 6,938 9,899

21,703 151,500

2,420,600

34,630 27,990 33,050 18,540 16,110 16,070 26,010 24,870 13,250 16,780

227,300

14,540 9,610

20,940 15,960 15,540 14,130 16,360 37,650 9,470

154,200

2,370 2,830 2,640 1,850 8,470 8,790 2,050 4,660 5,830 6,710 3,800

50,000

3,400 8,180 8,390 6,600

12,840 7,170

10,130 14,580 4,220 5,410

16,030 96,950

2,153,250



Soybeans for Beans: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 County

and District

Area Planted Area Harvested Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010


Buena Vista ........... Cherokee ............... Clay ....................... Dickinson ............... Emmet ................... Lyon ...................... O'Brien .................. Osceola ................. Palo Alto ................ Plymouth ............... Pocahontas ........... Sioux ..................... Northwest ............. Butler ..................... Cerro Gordo .......... Floyd ..................... Franklin ................. Hancock ................ Humboldt ............... Kossuth ................. Mitchell .................. Winnebago ............ Worth ..................... Wright .................... North Central ........ Allamakee .............. Black Hawk ............ Bremer .................. Buchanan .............. Chickasaw ............. Clayton .................. Delaware ............... Dubuque ................ Fayette .................. Howard .................. Winneshiek ............ Northeast .............. Audubon ................ Calhoun ................. Carroll .................... Crawford ................ Greene .................. Guthrie .................. Harrison ................. Ida ......................... Monona ................. Sac ........................ Shelby ................... Woodbury .............. West Central ......... Boone .................... Dallas .................... Grundy .................. Hamilton ................ Hardin .................... Jasper ................... Marshall ................. Polk ....................... Poweshiek ............. Story ...................... Tama ..................... Webster ................. Central ..................

140,000 136,000 130,000 83,000 95,000

126,000 146,500 103,500 120,000 187,500 146,500 161,000

1,575,000

106,500 103,000 102,000 110,000 116,000 102,500 224,500 87,500 93,000 88,000

137,000 1,270,000

30,500 98,000 76,000 95,000 95,000 47,500 61,500 34,000

116,000 91,500 65,000

810,000

93,000 136,500 115,500 145,000 126,500 88,000

126,500 96,000

130,000 130,000 136,000 157,000

1,480,000

105,000 107,000 126,000 112,000 106,000 127,500 119,500 67,000

109,000 113,500 134,000 148,500

1,375,000

145,500 143,500 130,500 87,000 91,500

132,000 148,500 104,500 124,500 196,000 148,500 163,000

1,615,000

110,000 104,000 100,000 115,000 121,000 107,000 233,500 88,500 87,900 84,600

138,500 1,290,000

32,500

102,500 73,500 91,500 91,200 51,000 53,000 33,400

107,500 90,900 68,000

795,000

97,000 130,500 113,000 151,000 122,500 89,000

126,000 103,000 146,000 135,000 139,000 168,000

1,520,000

103,000 108,000 128,000 112,000 104,500 140,500 122,000 67,500

113,000 117,000 138,500 151,000

1,405,000

139,600 135,600 129,600 82,500 94,300

125,700 146,100 103,100 119,700 187,100 146,100 160,600

1,570,000

105,900 102,600 101,700 109,600 115,500 102,100 223,500 87,200 92,600 87,700

136,600 1,265,000

30,400 97,400 74,500 94,900 93,900 46,700 61,000 33,200

112,000 90,700 62,300

797,000

92,800 135,100 115,300 144,700 126,200 87,800

126,200 95,600

129,700 128,200 135,700 156,700

1,474,000

104,700 106,700 122,800 110,100 99,300

127,100 119,100 66,700

108,500 113,200 133,600 144,200

1,356,000

145,000 142,500 130,000 86,500 91,000

131,500 148,000 103,500 123,500 194,500 147,000 162,000

1,605,000

109,700 103,700 99,800

114,500 120,500 105,500 233,000 88,100 87,800 84,400

138,000 1,285,000

32,400

102,000 73,200 90,500 90,900 50,500 52,500 32,700

107,000 90,700 67,600

790,000

96,900 130,000 112,500 150,500 122,000 88,800

125,500 102,500 145,500 134,700 138,600 167,500

1,515,000

102,600 107,600 127,100 111,800 104,300 138,000 121,800 65,000

112,700 115,400 138,100 150,600

1,395,000

53.5 55.5 50.5 49.5 50.5 53.5 53.0 50.5 50.0 55.5 50.5 54.5 52.5

48.0 47.0 48.0 49.5 50.0 53.5 52.5 45.5 50.0 42.5 52.0 49.5

45.5 47.5 51.0 44.0 46.5 48.5 49.5 51.0 43.0 43.5 44.5 46.5

55.5 45.5 55.0 53.0 53.5 48.0 51.5 53.0 53.5 50.0 55.0 50.5 52.0

52.0 54.5 50.5 44.5 46.0 56.5 54.5 53.5 57.5 52.5 54.5 48.0 52.0

50.4 55.7 52.7 50.2 51.0 54.7 52.9 52.7 48.6 55.7 46.9 57.0 52.7

54.5 51.5 53.0 50.3 51.2 46.0 52.9 54.2 51.5 52.7 41.7 50.8

52.2 52.2 52.7 50.5 54.0 56.8 56.3 54.3 52.6 54.7 55.1 53.5

55.3 47.6 52.8 57.0 48.1 50.0 47.9 55.4 48.7 54.5 55.4 50.4 51.9

46.6 49.8 59.6 48.1 55.3 48.3 57.4 46.1 51.3 48.4 55.4 45.5 51.2

7,455.0 7,512.0 6,532.0 4,076.0 4,753.0 6,712.0 7,714.0 5,197.0 5,961.0

10,367.0 7,364.0 8,737.0

82,380.0

5,080.0 4,819.0 4,874.0 5,422.0 5,767.0 5,459.0

11,746.0 3,965.0 4,628.0 3,725.0 7,095.0

62,580.0

1,390.0 4,648.0 3,816.0 4,197.0 4,387.0 2,275.0 3,033.0 1,701.0 4,842.0 3,965.0 2,786.0

37,040.0

5,151.0 6,158.0 6,343.0 7,671.0 6,753.0 4,215.0 6,501.0 5,073.0 6,940.0 6,442.0 7,466.0 7,917.0

76,630.0

5,438.0 5,809.0 6,189.0 4,893.0 4,553.0 7,174.0 6,484.0 3,565.0 6,232.0 5,936.0 7,273.0 6,904.0

70,450.0

7,315.0 7,940.0 6,855.0 4,338.0 4,645.0 7,196.0 7,834.0 5,458.0 5,997.0

10,837.0 6,889.0 9,236.0

84,540.0

5,982.0 5,345.0 5,293.0 5,754.0 6,175.0 4,852.0

12,335.0 4,778.0 4,526.0 4,451.0 5,754.0

65,245.0

1,690.0 5,322.0 3,856.0 4,569.0 4,905.0 2,866.0 2,958.0 1,774.0 5,625.0 4,958.0 3,722.0

42,245.0

5,355.0 6,190.0 5,938.0 8,572.0 5,869.0 4,440.0 6,013.0 5,675.0 7,087.0 7,337.0 7,674.0 8,440.0

78,590.0

4,783.0 5,358.0 7,579.0 5,378.0 5,764.0 6,666.0 6,997.0 2,998.0 5,780.0 5,586.0 7,645.0 6,856.0

71,390.0

--continued



Soybeans for Beans: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 (continued)

County and

District


2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010


Benton .................. Cedar .................... Clinton .................. Iowa ...................... Jackson ................ Johnson ................ Jones .................... Linn ....................... Muscatine ............. Scott ..................... East Central ......... Adair ..................... Adams .................. Cass ..................... Fremont ................ Mills ...................... Montgomery .......... Page ..................... Pottawattamie ....... Taylor .................... Southwest ............ Appanoose ............ Clarke ................... Decatur ................. Lucas .................... Madison ................ Marion ................... Monroe ................. Ringgold ............... Union .................... Warren .................. Wayne .................. South Central ...... Davis ..................... Des Moines ........... Henry .................... Jefferson ............... Keokuk .................. Lee ....................... Louisa ................... Mahaska ............... Van Buren ............. Wapello ................. Washington ........... Southeast ............ State .....................

152,500 108,000 113,500 96,500 48,500 83,500 70,000

101,000 65,000 66,500

905,000

94,500 62,500

105,500 107,500 95,000 86,500

105,000 194,500 79,000

930,000

41,000 33,500 34,000 28,500 67,500 76,500 30,500 54,500 50,000 64,900 54,100

535,000

43,000 64,000 68,000 55,000 89,500 65,000 61,000 95,000 45,000 49,000 85,500

720,000

9,600,000

151,500 110,000 111,500 91,500 54,800 86,500 66,400

103,000 67,300 67,500

910,000

102,000 65,000

108,000 110,500 93,200 87,500

108,000 210,500 85,300

970,000

38,600 37,500 39,900 30,500 73,200 72,400 31,700 59,100 54,500 64,400 58,200

560,000

44,600 64,700 65,900 59,700 93,000 62,000 64,800 97,000 39,300 53,000 91,000

735,000

9,800,000

151,800 107,500 112,900 95,700 48,300 83,000 69,400

100,500 64,700 66,200

900,000

93,900 62,200

104,800 107,000 94,500 86,100

104,400 193,500 78,600

925,000

40,600 33,200 33,600 28,200 67,000 75,900 30,200 54,000 49,500 64,300 53,500

530,000

42,500 63,400 67,400 54,400 88,700 64,400 60,300 94,200 44,600 48,400 84,700

713,000

9,530,000

151,100 109,600 111,000 91,000 54,300 86,000 65,900

102,600 66,800 66,700

905,000

101,300 64,200

107,300 107,900 92,000 86,800

107,200 208,500 84,800

960,000

37,700 37,000 39,300 30,000 72,500 69,800 30,900 58,500 54,000 63,100 57,200

550,000

44,300 64,400 65,300 58,800 92,200 61,500 64,300 94,400 38,400 51,400 90,000

725,000

9,730,000

53.0 53.5 52.0 54.0 52.5 51.5 50.0 50.5 51.5 54.0 52.5

51.5 51.0 54.5 56.0 54.5 56.0 53.0 53.0 45.0 53.0

43.0 38.0 45.0 38.5 49.5 52.5 47.0 45.5 51.5 52.0 34.0 46.0

40.0 50.5 52.0 51.5 54.0 48.5 52.0 56.0 46.0 46.5 53.0 51.0

51.0

52.7 53.1 51.4 52.3 52.4 48.9 52.6 53.8 48.9 52.4 52.0

48.7 47.7 53.2 47.0 51.0 49.7 47.8 52.3 46.7 49.8

42.6 41.4 42.9 41.8 48.6 46.9 44.8 43.9 48.1 48.4 42.6 45.3

46.6 51.1 49.7 46.8 45.4 49.3 47.7 47.2 48.0 45.6 46.9 47.6

51.0

8,082.0 5,734.0 5,898.0 5,151.0 2,547.0 4,294.0 3,487.0 5,099.0 3,347.0 3,591.0

47,230.0

4,836.0 3,172.0 5,712.0 5,992.0 5,156.0 4,822.0 5,533.0

10,250.0 3,537.0

49,010.0

1,736.0 1,254.0 1,504.0 1,079.0 3,301.0 3,967.0 1,412.0 2,444.0 2,538.0 3,329.0 1,806.0

24,370.0

1,701.0 3,203.0 3,506.0 2,803.0 4,792.0 3,125.0 3,137.0 5,277.0 2,053.0 2,252.0 4,491.0

36,340.0

486,030.0

7,960.0 5,818.0 5,704.0 4,758.0 2,845.0 4,206.0 3,465.0 5,518.0 3,267.0 3,494.0

47,035.0

4,935.0 3,064.0 5,708.0 5,075.0 4,693.0 4,315.0 5,127.0

10,905.0 3,963.0

47,785.0

1,606.0 1,532.0 1,686.0 1,254.0 3,520.0 3,272.0 1,384.0 2,567.0 2,596.0 3,052.0 2,436.0

24,905.0

2,064.0 3,290.0 3,245.0 2,751.0 4,185.0 3,031.0 3,067.0 4,455.0 1,843.0 2,343.0 4,221.0

34,495.0

496,230.0



Oats: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. However, this unpublished data is included in "other counties."]

County and

District


2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels)

Buena Vista ...................... Clay .................................. Lyon ................................. O'Brien ............................. Osceola ............................ Palo Alto ........................... Plymouth .......................... Pocahontas ...................... Sioux ................................ Other counties .................. Northwest ........................ Butler ............................... Cerro Gordo ..................... Floyd ................................ Franklin ............................ Hancock ........................... Kossuth ............................ Mitchell ............................. Worth ............................... Other counties .................. North Central .................. Allamakee ........................ Black Hawk ...................... Bremer ............................. Buchanan ......................... Chickasaw ........................ Clayton ............................. Dubuque .......................... Howard ............................. Winneshiek ....................... Other counties .................. Northeast ........................ Audubon ........................... Calhoun ............................ Carroll .............................. Greene ............................. Ida .................................... Sac ................................... Shelby .............................. Other counties .................. West Central ................... Boone ............................... Dallas ............................... Hardin .............................. Marshall ........................... Story ................................ Tama ................................ Webster ............................ Other counties .................. Central .............................

900

700 1,700 1,600

700 1,200 2,900 9,700

1,300

1,400

800

1,500 600

3,900 9,500

900 1,900 1,700

8,600

2,700

10,000 34,200 60,000

600

1,000

1,100 9,600

12,300

700

800 14,800 16,300

600 800 700 700 600

2,300 1,600

1,400 1,800

10,500

1,400 600

1,000 800 800

1,000 1,200

800 900

8,500

9,000 600

1,600 1,300 1,900 7,400 7,400 2,100 9,300 9,900

50,500

1,200

500 800 700 700 600

5,500 10,000

900 800

900

1,000 2,700

800 7,900

15,000

570

560 1,350

800 540 880

2,100 6,800

840

840 630

1,240 260

2,490 6,300

480 1,450 1,100

3,500

2,000 4,100

13,170 25,800

530

660

970 3,440 5,600

400

500 7,100 8,000

210 360 410 400 330

1,520 970

810

1,090 6,100

750 360 550 460 280 730 660 330 480

4,600

3,370 310 970 680 970

3,020 3,320 1,290 4,580 4,090

22,600

490

190 250 270 290 260

1,350 3,100

520 270

310 500

1,190 470

2,640 5,900

107.0

87.0 97.0 96.0 76.0 96.0 92.0 94.0

64.0

86.0 75.0

83.0 85.0 78.0 78.0

56.0 73.0 64.0

74.0

70.0 74.0 68.0 70.0

82.0

87.0

87.0 82.0 83.0

68.0

80.0 66.0 67.0

73.8 75.8 84.6 72.8 90.3 84.2 89.2

70.9 76.8 80.7

77.6 69.4 74.5 68.9 89.3 80.4 86.4 86.4 83.1 79.3

68.2 52.6 70.9 68.2 71.5 59.9 57.5 65.2 74.5 71.1 67.2

65.5

60.5 61.6 82.2 84.5 80.0 67.8 70.3

76.2 54.1

63.9 66.2 60.5 68.3 65.1 64.9

61,000

48,500 131,000 77,000 41,000 84,500

193,000 636,000

54,000

72,000 47,000

103,000 22,000

193,000 491,000

27,000 106,000 70,000

258,000

140,000 302,000 898,000

1,801,000

43,500

57,500

84,000 281,000 466,000

27,000

40,000 468,000 535,000

15,500 27,300 34,700 29,100 29,800

128,000 86,500

57,400 83,700

492,000

58,200 25,000 41,000 31,700 25,000 58,700 57,000 28,500 39,900

365,000

230,000 16,300 68,800 46,400 69,400

181,000 191,000 84,100

341,000 291,000

1,519,000

32,100

11,500 15,400 22,200 24,500 20,800 91,500

218,000

39,600 14,600

19,800 33,100 72,000 32,100

171,800 383,000

--continued



Oats: Area Planted, Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 (continued) [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. However, this unpublished data is included in "other counties."]

County and

District


2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels)

Benton ............................... Cedar ................................ Clinton ............................... Iowa .................................. Jackson ............................. Johnson ............................. Jones ................................ Linn ................................... Muscatine .......................... Scott .................................. Other counties ................... East Central ..................... Adair .................................. Adams ............................... Page .................................. Pottawattamie .................... Taylor ................................ Other counties ................... Southwest ........................ Clarke ................................ Decatur .............................. Lucas ................................ Marion ............................... Ringgold ............................ Union ................................. Other counties ................... South Central ................... Davis ................................. Des Moines ....................... Henry ................................ Lee .................................... Louisa ............................... Mahaska ............................ Van Buren ......................... Wapello ............................. Washington ....................... Other counties ................... Southeast ......................... State .................................

1,900 900

3,000

2,700

2,300 1,100 1,000

13,300 26,200

1,500 1,200

14,300 17,000

4,000

2,100 2,900

3,500

21,000 33,500

2,500

1,300

700 500

1,600

1,900 7,000

15,500

200,000

1,800

2,000 3,500 7,100 2,800 3,200 1,900 1,400

2,300

26,000

4,300 2,000

1,300 1,800 3,600

13,000

4,300 2,000

2,600 3,000 3,600

14,000 29,500

2,500

600 1,200 1,300

600 2,000 1,600 1,500 2,200 3,500

17,000

180,000

820 610

1,730

1,700

1,400

850 780

7,410 15,300

400 600

7,500 8,500

1,550

1,100

740

1,900 5,810

11,100

720

560 230 320

1,070

1,450 3,250 7,600

95,000

840

890 1,650 3,000 1,640 1,750 1,060

740

930 12,500

1,110

580

360 580 470

3,100

800 440

760 850 510

3,640 7,000

480 150 290 220 260 540 430 670

1,000 1,060 5,100

70,000

78.0 56.0

62.0

50.0

68.0 58.0 79.0 63.0 63.0

46.0 79.0

60.0 61.0

34.0

34.0 43.0

45.0 44.0 42.0

38.0

44.0 48.0 53.0

33.0

47.0 36.0 39.0

65.0

74.2

57.1 52.4 56.0 49.6 63.4 61.1 45.5

61.8 57.3

57.5 54.1

74.7 44.8 55.1 56.1

37.5 24.8

40.3 41.8 43.7 35.1 36.7

41.7 50.0 36.2 49.5 43.1 37.4 35.6 44.5 42.7 45.2 42.4

62.0

64,000 34,000

107,000

85,000

95,500 49,500 61,500

466,500 963,000

18,500 47,500

452,000 518,000

53,200

37,400 32,000

85,200

257,200 465,000

27,000

24,500 11,000 17,000

35,000

67,500

118,000 300,000

6,175,000

62,300

50,800 86,500

168,000 81,400

111,000 64,800 33,700

57,500

716,000

63,800 31,400

26,900 26,000 25,900

174,000

30,000 10,900

30,600 35,500 22,300

127,700 257,000

20,000 7,500

10,500 10,900 11,200 20,200 15,300 29,800 42,700 47,900

216,000

4,340,000



Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay: Area Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. However, this unpublished data is included in "other counties."]

County and

District

Area Harvested Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(Acres) (Acres) (Tons) (Tons) (Tons) (Tons)

Buena Vista ............................ Clay ........................................ Dickinson ................................ Plymouth ................................ Sioux ...................................... Other counties ........................ Northwest .............................. Butler ...................................... Cerro Gordo ........................... Floyd ...................................... Humboldt ................................ Kossuth .................................. Mitchell ................................... Worth ...................................... Other counties ........................ North Central ......................... Allamakee ............................... Black Hawk ............................. Bremer ................................... Buchanan ............................... Chickasaw .............................. Clayton ................................... Delaware ................................ Dubuque ................................. Fayette ................................... Howard ................................... Winneshiek ............................. Other counties ........................ Northeast ............................... Audubon ................................. Calhoun .................................. Carroll ..................................... Crawford ................................. Greene ................................... Guthrie ................................... Monona .................................. Sac ......................................... Shelby .................................... Woodbury ............................... Other counties ........................ West Central .......................... Boone ..................................... Dallas ..................................... Grundy ................................... Hamilton ................................. Hardin ..................................... Jasper .................................... Marshall .................................. Polk ........................................ Poweshiek .............................. Story ....................................... Tama ...................................... Webster .................................. Other counties ........................ Central ...................................

3,400 9,700 8,700

32,200 54,000

5,750

3,950

2,600 19,700 32,000

30,100

6,900 7,550 7,800

31,000 16,900 29,400 16,200

25,300 11,850

183,000

5,950 2,000

8,400 4,600

8,350 43,200 72,500

4,550 5,000

2,300

13,800

14,200

10,800 2,600

20,250 73,500

2,930 3,290 2,620 9,530 6,950

23,680 49,000

5,380 3,310 3,900 1,190 2,410 4,800 2,750 8,260

32,000

28,300 4,140 6,710 8,460 7,680

28,700 17,100 28,300 15,500 8,410

28,700

182,000

6,070

6,020 7,700

10,500 5,040 4,600 4,740 7,770

16,560 69,000

5,760 4,900 1,720 2,380 3,810

13,600 4,810 4,040

13,600 3,280

10,300 2,800

71,000

3.40 4.10 4.50 3.70 3.90

3.90

3.60

3.25 3.65 3.65

3.90

3.70 3.95 4.35 4.40 4.30 4.05 4.05

4.00 3.90 4.10

3.55 3.75

4.10 3.40

4.05 3.65 3.70

3.10 3.60

3.05

3.70

3.85

3.80 3.15 3.50 3.60

3.95 3.65 3.75 4.10 4.20 3.75 3.90

3.65 3.40 3.85 3.05 3.90 3.55 3.30 4.00 3.70

3.95 3.50 3.65 3.90 3.75 4.55 3.75 4.10 4.20 3.90 4.00

4.05

3.20

3.65 3.60

3.10 4.40 3.45 3.60 4.05 3.75 3.65

2.95 3.40 3.95 3.25 2.90 3.55 4.05 2.75 3.50 3.65 3.30 3.75

3.40

11,500 39,800 39,000

119,700 210,000

22,300

14,300

8,400 72,000

117,000

118,000

25,500 30,000 34,000

136,000 73,000

119,500 66,000

101,500 46,500

750,000

21,000 7,500

34,500 15,700

34,000 157,300 270,000

14,200 18,000

7,000

51,000

55,000

40,800 8,200

70,800 265,000

11,600 12,000 9,800

38,900 29,100 88,600

190,000

19,700 11,200 15,000 3,600 9,400

17,000 9,100

33,000 118,000

111,900 14,400 24,600 33,000 28,900

130,900 64,400

116,700 65,000 33,000

114,200

737,000

19,400

22,000 27,900

32,800 22,300 15,900 17,100 31,400 62,200

251,000

16,900 16,600 6,800 7,700

11,000 48,200 19,500 11,200 47,600 12,000 34,000 10,500

242,000

--continued



Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay: Area Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by County, 2009-2010 (continued) [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. However, this unpublished data is included in "other counties."]

County and

District

Area Harvested Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(Acres) (Acres) (Tons) (Tons) (Tons) (Tons)

Benton ................................... Cedar ..................................... Clinton ................................... Iowa ....................................... Jackson ................................. Johnson ................................. Jones ..................................... Linn ........................................ Muscatine .............................. Other counties ....................... East Central .......................... Adair ...................................... Adams ................................... Cass ...................................... Mills ....................................... Montgomery ........................... Page ...................................... Pottawattamie ........................ Taylor ..................................... Other counties ....................... Southwest ............................. Appanoose ............................. Clarke .................................... Decatur .................................. Lucas ..................................... Madison ................................. Marion .................................... Monroe .................................. Ringgold ................................ Union ..................................... Warren ................................... Wayne ................................... South Central ....................... Davis ...................................... Des Moines ............................ Henry ..................................... Jefferson ................................ Keokuk ................................... Lee ........................................ Louisa .................................... Mahaska ................................ Van Buren .............................. Wapello .................................. Washington ............................ Other counties ....................... Southeast ............................. State ......................................

9,650 6,450 9,100

13,600 28,800 15,000 13,900 11,200

8,300

116,000

22,000

9,500 2,950 6,950 8,700 7,800

14,500 10,600 83,000

21,600 21,200 17,900 13,900 18,500 11,000 17,200 21,900 17,000 16,500 17,300

194,000

23,000 4,600 7,800 9,800

9,150 3,250

13,900 12,300 9,500

18,700 112,000

920,000

10,600

9,800 12,700 31,200 14,100 12,600 10,500 4,940 8,560

115,000

19,800 9,130

10,600

6,160 8,310 7,490

12,900 4,610

79,000

18,100 17,400 18,800 13,400 16,400 11,400 13,700 25,300 16,000 16,800 14,700

182,000

19,700 4,900 7,360 7,710

12,700 7,040 3,360 8,430

11,100 10,200 8,500

101,000

880,000

3.95 3.95 3.95 3.70 3.70 3.70 3.90 3.65

3.85 3.80

3.55

3.45 3.40 3.20 3.35 3.60 2.90 3.50 3.35

3.20 2.60 3.20 3.00 3.40 3.45 3.10 2.85 3.75 2.95 2.70 3.10

3.25 3.50 3.45 3.15

3.60 3.80

3.65 2.90 3.50 3.60 3.40

3.60

4.60

3.95 3.15 3.80 3.60 4.25 3.35 3.00 4.10 3.80

3.45 3.05 3.00

3.30 3.45 3.95 3.45 3.15 3.35

2.40 2.50 2.60 2.65 2.80 3.15 2.55 2.70 2.90 2.60 2.55 2.65

2.30 2.75 2.90 2.50 2.65 3.45 3.40 2.80 2.60 2.35 2.90

2.65

3.40

38,200 25,600 36,000 50,500

107,000 55,600 54,500 40,800

31,800

440,000

78,500

33,000 10,000 22,200 29,300 28,000 42,000 37,000

280,000

69,000 55,500 57,000 42,000 63,000 38,000 53,000 62,500 64,000 49,000 47,000

600,000

74,400 16,000 27,000 30,900

33,000 12,400

50,500 35,700 33,100 67,000

380,000

3,312,000

48,900

38,800 39,900

118,300 51,000 53,300 35,000 14,900 34,900

435,000

68,500 28,000 32,000

20,200 28,500 29,700 44,600 14,500

266,000

43,000 43,200 48,600 35,800 45,800 35,900 35,100 68,400 46,200 43,600 37,400

483,000

45,400 13,400 21,400 19,100 33,700 24,400 11,400 23,400 29,100 24,100 24,600

270,000

2,992,000



Corn for Silage: Area Harvested, Yield and Production, Iowa by District, 2009-2010

District Area Harvested Yield Production

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(acres) (acres) (tons per acre) (tons per acre) (tons) (tons)

Northwest North Central Northeast West Central Central East Central Southwest South Central Southeast Iowa

55,000 15,000 74,000 16,000 9,000

25,000 6,500 8,500

11,000

220,000

50,000 25,000 65,000 25,000 15,000 25,000 10,000 10,000 15,000

240,000

25.5 22.0 21.0 21.5 20.0 21.0 20.5 16.0 20.0

22.0

24.5 23.0 23.5 20.0 21.5 20.0 18.5 12.0 13.5

21.5

1,414,000 327,000

1,552,000 344,000 182,000 530,000 132,000 138,000 221,000

4,840,000

1,235,000 575,000

1,515,000 500,000 320,000 505,000 185,000 120,000 205,000

5,160,000

--continued

Warren

Boone

Audubon

Pottawattamie

Mills

Fremont Page

Montgomery

Cass

Harrison

Monona

Shelby

Crawford Carroll

Adams Union

Ringgold Taylor Decatur

Clarke

Greene

Adair

Guthrie

Madison

Dallas Polk

Dickinson

Cherokee

Woodbury

Plymouth

Ida Sac

Buena Vista

Sioux

Lyon

Clay O'Brien

Osceola

Humboldt

Calhoun

Pocahontas

Hamilton Webster

Wright

Kossuth

Palo Alto

Emmet

Hancock

Winnebago

Clinton

Keokuk

Wapello

Wayne

Lucas

Davis Appanoose

Monroe

Marion

Jasper

Mahaska

Poweshiek

Louisa

Van Buren

Jefferson

Lee

Henry Des Moines

Johnson

Washington

Iowa Scott

Muscatine

Cedar

Howard

Black Hawk Hardin

Story Tama

Marshall

Grundy

Worth

Franklin

Cerro Gordo

Bremer Butler

Mitchell

Floyd Chickasaw

Buchanan Delaware

Linn Benton Jackson

Jones

Dubuque

Fayette

Winneshiek

Clayton

Allamakee

1 2 N. Central

3 N. East

6 E. Central 5 Central

9 S. East 8 S. Central S. West

4 W. Central

7

N. West



Corn: Production, Iowa, 2010

Soybean: Production, Iowa, 2010

1 2

1

3

4

5

5

4

3

2

1



Oat: Production, Iowa, 2010

Alfalfa Hay: Production, Iowa, 2010

1 2

1

3

4

1

5

1

1

2

1

3

4

1

5

1

69 Iowa Agricultural Statistics


Biotechnology Varieties, Iowa and U.S. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service conducts the June Agricultural Survey each year. Randomly selected farmers across Iowa are asked if they planted corn or soybean seeds that, through biotechnology, are resistant to herbicides, insects, or both. Conventionally bred herbicide resistant varieties were excluded. Insect resistant varieties include only those containing bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Stacked gene varieties include those containing biotech traits for both herbicide and insect resistance.

Biotechnology Varieties, Iowa and U.S., Percent of All Planted Acres

Corn Soybeans

Year Acres

Planted

Insect Resistant

(Bt)

Herbicide Resistant

Stacked Gene

Varieties

All Biotech Varieties

Acres Planted

Herbicide Resistant

All Biotech

Varieties

(1,000 acres) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (1,000 acres) (percent) (percent)

IOWA

2001 11,700 25 6 1 32 11,000 73 73

2002 12,200 31 7 3 41 10,450 75 75

2003 12,300 33 8 4 45 10,600 84 84

2004 12,700 36 10 8 54 10,200 89 89

2005 12,800 35 14 11 60 10,050 91 91

2006 12,600 32 14 18 64 10,150 91 91

2007 14,200 22 19 37 78 8,650 94 94

2008 13,300 16 15 53 84 9,750 95 95

2009 13,600 14 15 57 86 9,600 94 94

2010 13,400 15 14 61 90 9,800 96 96

2011 14,200 13 16 61 90 9,200 97 97

UNITED STATES

2001 75,702 18 7 1 26 74,075 68 68

2002 78,894 22 9 2 34 73,963 75 75

2003 78,603 25 11 4 40 73,404 81 81

2004 80,929 27 13 5 45 75,208 85 85

2005 81,779 26 17 9 52 72,032 87 87

2006 78,327 25 21 15 61 75,522 89 89

2007 93,527 21 24 28 73 64,741 91 91

2008 85,982 17 23 40 80 75,718 92 92

2009 86,382 17 22 46 85 77,451 91 91

2010 88,192 16 23 47 86 77,404 93 93

2011 92,282 16 23 49 88 75,208 94 94



Grain Marketings: Percent of Crop Year Total By Month, Iowa

All Hay Oats Soybeans Corn Month 2008-2009 2009-2010 2008-2009 2009-2010 2008-2009 2009-2010 2008-2009 2009-2010

June 5 5 July 10 10 13 29 August 10 10 52 39 September 9 9 7 6 4 5 4 5 October 7 7 1 2 19 17 6 6 November 6 6 1 1 4 19 13 15 December 8 8 4 1 4 7 8 10 January 12 12 9 1 12 12 10 9 February 11 11 2 3 6 7 6 7 March 9 9 1 2 10 8 10 7 April 9 9 4 5 13 6 7 8 May 4 4 4 7 10 3 10 7 June 2 4 8 5 9 8 July 7 7 10 10 August 3 4 7 8

Fertilizer Tonnage Distribution, Iowa [Totals may not add due to rounding.]

Fertilizer July-December 2009 January-June 2010 Total (tons) (tons) (tons)

MOST POPULAR STRAIGHT MATERIALS

Anhydrous ammonia ................................................................ 307,671 362,741 670,412 Ammonium nitrate ................................................................... 220 6,352 6,572 Ammonium sulfate ................................................................... 14,344 20,141 34,485 Ammonium thiosulfate ............................................................. 2,512 16,647 19,159 Urea ........................................................................................ 26,321 93,685 120,006 Nitrogen solution 28% ............................................................. 61,556 174,407 235,963 Nitrogen solution 32% ............................................................. 208,205 443,107 651,312 Ammonium phosphates 8-24-0-0 liquid ................................................................ 282 2,561 2,843 10-34-0-0 liquid .............................................................. 12,875 20,188 33,063 11-52-0-0 dry ................................................................. 151,402 149,326 300,728 18-46-0-0 dry ................................................................. 166,280 92,523 258,803 Triple superphosphate ............................................................. 125 0 125 Muriate of potash ..................................................................... 319,718 336,341 656,059 Other straight materials ........................................................... 57,917 110,464 168,381 Total straight materials ......................................................... 1,329,428 1,828,482 3,157,910

MOST POPULAR MIXED GRADES

2-6-35 .......................................................................... 3,884 3,499 7,383 3-10-30 ........................................................................ 20,967 12,695 33,662 3-18-18 ........................................................................ 516 658 1,174 4-10-10 ........................................................................ 1,054 3,010 4,064 6-24-6 .......................................................................... 1,286 8,112 9,398 7-18-6 .......................................................................... 102 2,766 2,868 7-21-7 .......................................................................... 30 1,112 1,142 8-19-3 .......................................................................... 634 1,300 1,934 9-18-9 .......................................................................... 1,461 6,256 7,717 9-23-30 ........................................................................ 3,895 5,351 9,246 13-13-13 ...................................................................... 369 727 1,096 Other mixed materials .................................................. 110,428 142,336 252,764

Total mixed grades ................................................................ 144,628 187,823 332,451 Grand total ............................................................................. 1,474,056 2,016,305 3,490,361 Total micro-nutrients1 ........................................................... 116,713 98,897 215,610 1 Not included in grand total.

Source: Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship, Feed and Fertilizer Bureau



Corn: Agricultural Chemical Applications, Iowa, 2010

Pesticide Use on Conventional Corn Iowa Program States

Active Ingredient

Planted Acres

Treated (%)

Rate Applied per Year (lbs/acre)

Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs)

Planted Acres

Treated (%)


Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs) FUNGICIDE: Pyraclostrobin 8 0.088 92 5 0.102 382 TOTAL FUNGICIDE 11 149 8 744 HERBICIDE: 2,4-D, 2-EHE 3 0.325 141 4 0.437 1,479 Acetochlor 32 1.28 5,456 25 1.398 27,921 Atrazine 65 0.793 6,873 61 1.034 51,129 Clopyralid 4 0.085 40 5 0.089 328 Dicamba, Soduim Salt 1 0.062 11 3 0.097 245 Diflufenzopyr-sodium 1 0.024 4 2 0.04 79 Dimethenamid-P 8 0.521 527 5 0.63 2,603 Flumetsulam 4 0.031 15 5 0.034 125 Glufosinate-Ammonium 9 0.32 397 2 .298 515 Glyphosate 4 0.951 519 7 0.931 5,255 Glyphosate ISO. Salt 68 0.979 8,871 66 1.065 57,536 Isoxaflutole 12 0.068 112 7 0.066 399 Mesotrione 13 0.083 142 17 0.121 1,693 Rimsulfuron 6 0.01 8 4 0.015 48 S-Metolachlor 19 0.92 2,373 23 1.159 21,831 Tembotrione 3 0.065 23 2 0.064 103 Thiencarbazone-methy 3 0.031 14 2 0.025 41 TOTAL HERBICIDE 100 26,195 98 182,150 INSECTICIDE: Cyfluthrin 1 0.013 2 2 0.008 15 Tebupirimphos 1 0.105 7 2 0.111 195

TOTAL INSECTICIDE 8 148 12 1,631

Fertilizer Use on Conventional Corn Iowa Program States

Active Ingredient

Planted Acres

Treated (%)


Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs)

Planted Acres

Treated (%)


Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs) Nitrogen 95 142 1,806,600 97 140 11,039,900 Phosphate 72 65 620,300 78 60 3,800,400 Potash 68 80 734,700 61 79 3,943,500 Sulfur 8 11 11,500 15 13 166,500

Fertilizer Use on Organic Corn Iowa Program States

Active Ingredient

Planted Acres

Treated (%)


Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs)

Planted Acres

Treated (%)


Total lbs Applied

(thousand lbs) Nitrogen 18 24 100 36 78 4,500 Phosphate 20 21 100 36 30 1,800 Potash 21 23 100 32 29 1,500 Sulfur 4 7 - 9 11 200



Objective Yield Data Corn for Grain The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducts objective yield surveys in randomly selected plots in corn for grain fields. These fields are visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in these tables are rounded actual field counts from this survey. Corn for Grain: Plant Population per Acre

Month 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 September 26,850 27,400 28,000 28,050 28,600 29,100 29,300 29,500 30,050 October 26,700 27,250 27,950 27,950 28,600 29,100 29,250 29,450 30,000 November 26,700 27,250 27,850 28,000 28,600 29,100 29,250 29,400 29,950 Final 26,700 27,250 27,850 28,000 28,600 29,100 29,250 29,400

Corn for Grain: Number of Ears per Acre

Month 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 September 25,950 26,700 27,350 27,150 27,350 28,500 28,600 29,250 22,450 October 25,800 26,550 27,550 27,100 27,350 28,400 28,600 29,200 29,450 November 25,800 26,600 27,500 27,100 27,350 28,450 28,600 29,200 29,300 Final 25,800 26,600 27,500 27,100 27,350 28,400 28,600 29,200 29,300

Corn for Grain: Percentage Distribution by Plant Population per Acre

Year Less than 20,000

20,000 - 22,500

22,501 - 25,000

25,001 - 27,500

27,501 - 30,000

More than 30,000

2000 3.6 10.8 17.2 31.4 26.2 10.8 2001 5.1 6.9 20.1 27.4 25.9 14.6 2002 3.6 7.8 17.4 30.3 28.1 12.8 2003 1.5 7.7 14.0 27.6 32.3 16.9 2004 2.9 2.6 9.2 26.8 34.6 23.9 2005 3.8 3.8 12.2 19.6 29.7 30.9 2006 0.8 2.6 9.0 21.1 33.4 33.1 2007 1.4 1.1 7.2 16.3 32.6 41.4 2008 0.3 4.2 4.8 18.1 29.2 43.4 2009 3.1 3.8 6.5 9.2 28.5 48.9 2010 1.2 3.8 6.5 8.8 21.9 57.8

Corn for Grain: Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths Year Less than 30 inches 30 inches 36 inches 38 inches More than 38 inches

2000 3 214 27 41 2001 3 227 15 40 2002 3 225 20 42 2003 3 216 17 45 2004 6 217 17 33 2005 7 236 15 31 2006 7 234 14 17 2007 7 245 11 15 1 2008 9 310 9 16 2009 5 246 12 8 1 2010 10 232 8 11

Corn for Grain: Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width

Year Number of Samples

Row Width (inches) Average Row

Width 20.5 or Less 20.6-30.5 30.6-34.5 34.6-36.5 36.6-38.5

38.6 & Greater

2000 279 0.7 56.3 18.6 6.8 15.8 1.8 31.9 2001 274 0.7 63.2 17.2 2.9 13.1 2.9 31.6 2002 281 0.4 62.2 15.3 5.7 9.6 6.8 31.8 2003 272 0.7 62.7 16.5 5.1 11.0 4.0 31.7 2004 272 1.5 61.7 17.3 6.3 11.0 2.2 31.4 2005 286 1.4 72.7 10.5 4.9 8.4 2.1 31.1 2006 266 1.9 71.0 15.4 4.9 4.9 1.9 30.8 2007 276 1.8 73.3 16.3 5.4 1.8 1.4 30.6 2008 332 1.8 78.0 13.0 2.4 3.6 1.2 30.5 2009 265 1.5 75.1 16.5 3.8 2.3 0.8 30.5 2010 260 2.3 76.5 13.5 3.5 3.8 0.4 30.4



Objective Yield Data Soybeans, Iowa The National Agricultural Statistics Service conducts objective yield surveys in randomly selected plots in soybean fields. These fields are visited monthly from August through harvest to obtain specific counts and measurements. Data in these tables are rounded actual field counts from this survey.

Soybeans: Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet Month 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

September 1,988 1,749 1,644 1,796 1,688 1,787 1,758 1,858 2,009 October 1,828 1,629 1,731 1,935 1,758 1,917 1,732 1,878 2,046 November 1,867 1,647 1,737 1,968 1,760 1,933 1,770 1,868 2,054 Final 1,867 1,647 1,741 1,970 1,760 1,932 1,775 1,879 2,054

Soybeans: Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths

Year Less than 7.5

inches1 7.5 inches 15 inches 30 inches More than 30 inches 2003 8 26 66 92 11 2004 13 29 72 83 7 2005 5 26 76 99 10 2006 7 25 68 95 12 2007 5 18 89 92 4 2008 7 21 102 138 4 2009 2 15 92 95 5 2010 4 18 72 93 4 1 Includes broadcast soybeans.

Soybeans: Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width

Year Number of Samples

Row Width (inches) Average Row

Width1 10.0 or Less1 10.1-18.5 18.6-28.5 28.6-34.5 34.6 & Greater

1999 224 18.4 25.7 7.4 41.8 6.7 22.6 2000 205 19.6 25.2 7.8 43.5 3.9 21.9 2001 207 16.7 27.0 9.8 39.4 7.1 22.5 2002 204 14.5 26.3 7.9 45.9 5.4 23.0 2003 203 13.1 32.3 6.2 43.0 5.4 22.3 2004 207 15.0 35.3 8.0 37.9 3.8 21.3 2005 217 10.1 33.0 7.6 46.1 3.2 22.6 2006 208 10.3 36.3 5.3 42.8 5.3 22.4 2007 210 8.6 40.6 7.6 40.3 2.9 21.8 2008 276 6.9 37.3 6.7 47.6 1.5 22.6 2009 209 6.9 39.2 7.2 43.6 3.1 22.3 2010 189 7.6 36.0 6.9 47.9 1.6 22.6

1 Broadcast soybeans included as “10.0 inches and less” but excluded in computation of average width.




LIVESTOCK SECTION






2010 Livestock Summary

Iowa

Iowa’s cattle, hog, and sheep producers received $8.32 billion in cash receipts during 2010, a 20 percent increase from marketings in 2009. Cattle accounted for $2.92 billion of the cash receipts, hog sales totaled $5.38 billion and sheep $28.3 million cash receipts. Cattle: Iowa producers had 3.9 million cattle and calves on farms January 1, 2011, up 1 percent from January 1, 2010. Cattle and heifers that calved totaled 1.05 million head, down 5 percent from a year earlier. Of this total, 840,000 head were beef cows and 210,000 head were milk cows. Heifers weighing 500 pounds and over were at 990,000 head, up 1.1 percent from the year earlier. Of this total, 120,000 head were beef cow replacements, down 8 percent, and 130,000 head were milk cow replacements, unchanged from 2010 and all other heifers were 740,000 head. Steers weighing 500 pounds or more were up 2 percent at 1.35 million head. Bulls 500 pounds and over included 60,000 head, unchanged from January 1, 2010. Calves weighing under 500 pounds totaled 450,000 head, down 2 percent.

Hogs: Iowa continued to rank number one in hog inventory in the United States. Hogs and pigs on hand December 1, 2010, totaled 19.1 million head, 29 percent of the nation’s hogs. Iowa’s pork producers farrowed 1.88 million sows from December 2009 through November 2010, down 4 percent from the previous year. The average pigs saved per littler was 9.9, resulting in a pig crop of 18.7 million. Sheep: Sheep and lambs totaled 200,000 head on January 1, 2011, down 5 percent from a year ago. An estimated 160,000 lambs were born during 2010, down 6 percent. Milk Production: Iowa dairy farmers produced 4.34 billion pounds of milk during 2010, a decrease of 1 percent from 2009. Milk cows on hand averaged 209,000 head, down 3 percent from 2009. The annual average milk produced per cow was 20,751 pounds, up 2 percent from the previous year. Red Meat Production: Slaughter plants in Iowa produced 6.57 billion pounds of red meat (beef, veal, pork, and mutton) during 2010, decreasing 6 percent from 2009.

United States

The total 2010 cash receipts from marketings of meat animals was $70 billion pounds, up 19 percent from 2009. Production increased for cattle and calves, hogs and sheep, and sheep and lambs. Cattle: Cash receipts from marketings of cattle and calves for 2010 were $51.5 billion, up 17 percent from 2009. All cattle and calf marketings totaled 55.5 billion pounds in 2010. The U.S. annual average price per 100 pounds live weight for cattle was $92.00, an increase from 2009. For calves, the annual average price increased from $106.00 to $119.00 in 2010.

Hogs: Cash receipts from hogs and pigs marketings for 2010 total $17.9 billion, up 22 percent from 2009. Marketings totaled 31.4 billion pounds, down slightly from 2009. The U.S. annual price per 100 pounds live weight increased from $42.00 to $55.10 in 2010.

Sheep: Cash receipts from marketings of sheep and lambs in 2010 were $544 million, up 22 percent from 2009. Marketings decreased 1 percent to 492 million pounds. The U.S. annual average price per 100 pounds live weight for sheep increased from $32.60 to $50.50 in 2010. For lambs, the annual average price at $125.00 was up 25 cents per 100 pounds live weight.



Livestock: Inventory, By Specie and Class, January 1

Specie and Class 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20111 ----------------------------------- 1,000 head -----------------------------------

IOWA

All Cattle 3,750 3,900 4,000 3,950 3,850 3,900 Beef cows and heifers that have calved 1,000 1,010 965 925 855 840

Milk cows and heifers that have calved 200 210 215 215 215 210 Beef replacement heifers 500+ pounds 140 150 150 140 130 120 Milk replacement heifers 500+ pounds 120 120 110 130 130 130 Other heifers 500+ pounds 640 690 700 600 640 740 Steers 500+ pounds 1,090 1,160 1,300 1,390 1,330 1,350 Bulls 500+ pounds 70 70 70 70 60 60 Calves under 500 pounds 490 490 490 480 460 450

All Hogs2 16,600 17,300 19,400 19,900 19,000 19,000 Breeding hogs 1,060 1,060 1,080 1,070 1,020 1,020 Market hogs 15,540 16,240 18,320 18,830 17,980 17,980 Under 50 pounds3 4,730 4,430 4,500 Under 60 pounds3 4,610 4,910 5,810 50-119 pounds3 5,880 5,700 5,600 60-119 pounds3 4,180 4,470 4,880 120-179 pounds 3,520 3,540 4,060 4,500 4,430 4,330 180 pounds and over 3,230 3,320 3,570 3,720 3,420 3,550

All Sheep and Lambs 235 235 225 200 210 200 Market sheep and lambs 70 70 63 55 65 70 Breeding sheep and lambs 165 165 162 145 145 130 Replacement lambs less than 1 year 31 26 24 18 23 19 Ewes 1 year or older 127 131 130 120 116 106 Rams 1 year or older 7 8 8 7 6 5

All Chickens2, 4 58,455 61,605 64,958 65,429 65,972 66,118

All Turkeys, Raised2, 5 8,400 8,700 9,000 (D) (D) 6

UNITED STATES

All Cattle 96,342 96,573 96,035 94,521 93,881 92,582 Beef cows and heifers that have calved 32,703 32,644 32,435 31,712 31,371 30,865 Milk cows and heifers that have calved 9,104 9,145 9,257 9,333 9,086 9,150 Beef replacement heifers 500+ pounds 5,864 5,835 5,647 5,531 5,451 5,158 Milk replacement heifers 500+ pounds 4,298 4,325 4,415 4,410 4,526 4,557 Other heifers 500+ pounds 9,788 9,914 9,793 9,635 9,769 9,818 Steers 500+ pounds 16,988 17,185 17,163 16,769 16,510 16,382 Bulls 500+ pounds 2,258 2,214 2,207 2,184 2,190 2,153 Calves under 500 pounds 15,339 15,311 15,118 14,948 14,978 14,500

All Hogs2 61,463 62,516 68,177 67,148 64,887 64,625 Breeding hogs 6,031 6,116 6,233 6,062 5,850 5,778 Market hogs 55,432 56,399 61,944 61,087 59,037 58,847 Under 50 pounds3 19,428 18,705 18,564 Under 60 pounds3 20,053 20,460 22,545 50-119 pounds3 17,396 16,782 16,519 60-119 pounds3 13,523 13,927 15,173 120-179 pounds 11,291 11,274 12,658 12,731 12,299 12,233 180 pounds and over 10,566 10,738 11,569 11,533 11,252 11,531

All Sheep and Lambs 6,200 6,120 5,950 5,747 5,620 5,530 Market sheep and lambs 1,584 1,567 1,519 1,500 1,435 1,415 Breeding sheep and lambs 4,616 4,553 4,432 4,247 4,185 4,115 Replacement lambs less than 1 year 786 735 697 647 655 670 Ewes 1 year or older 3,630 3,620 3,540 3,405 3,335 3,255 Rams 1 year or older 200 199 195 196 195 199

All Chickens2, 4 453,301 454,422 458,593 446,906 451,793 454,506

All Turkeys, Raised2, 5 256,334 266,828 273,088 247,359 244,188 6

(D) Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 December 1, preceding year. 3 In 2008, weight groups for under 60 lbs. and 60-119 lbs. changed to under 50 lbs. and 50-119 lbs. 4 Excludes commercial broilers. 5 Based on turkeys placed Sept.1, 2009 through Aug 31, 2010. Excluded young turkeys lost. 6 This estimate will be available in September 2011.



State Rankings: Livestock, Iowa and 10 Leading States

Item

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Iowa

Rank % of U.S

LIVESTOCK ON HAND

All cattle and calves – Jan.1, 2011 TX KS NE CA OK MO IA SD WI CO 7 4

Beef cows that have calved – Jan.1, 2011 TX OK MO NE SD KS MT KY TN AR 13 3

Milk cows that have calved – Jan.1, 2011 CA WI NY ID PA MN TX MI NM OH 12 2

Cattle & calves on feed – Jan.1, 2011 TX NE KS IA CO CA SD OK MN AZ 4 10

All hogs - Dec. 2010 IA NC MN IL IN NE MO OK OH KS 1 29

All sheep and lambs – Jan.1, 2011 TX CA CO WY UT SD ID MT OR IA 10 4

All layers - Dec. 2010 IA OH PA IN CA TX GA NC AR MN 1 16 LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION BY POUNDS PRODUCED

Commercial Red Meat Production – 2010 NE IA KS TX IL MN NC CO IN CA 2 13

Wool Production – 2010 TX CA WY CO UT MT ID SD OR IA 10 3

Milk Production – 2010 CA WI ID NY PA MN TX MI NM WA 12 2 LIVESTOCK NUMBERS PRODUCED, RAISED, OR MARKETED

Calf crop – 2010 TX CA OK MO NE SD MT KS WI IA 10 3

Cattle Marketings – 2010 TX NE KS OK IA CA CO SD MT NM 5 5

Hog Marketings – 2010 IA NC MN IL MO IN OK NE SD OH 1 26

Calf Marketings – 2010 MO FL CA KY WI SD NM OK TN NY 28 1

Pig crop – 2010 IA NC MN IL MO OK NE IN SD OH 1 17

Lamb crop – 2010 TX CA SD WY MT UT ID CO IA OR 9 3

Egg Production – 2010 IA OH PA IN CA TX GA NC MI MN 1 15

Turkeys Raised – 2010 MN NC AR MO VA IN CA SC PA OH NA NA



Livestock: Record Highs and Lows, Iowa Record High Record Low Year

Item Unit Record Quantity Year Quantity Year Started

CATTLE Inventory January 1 Thou. hd. 7,800 1978 969 1867 1867 Calves born Thou. hd. 2,230 1972 1,030 2009 1924 Beef cows January 1 Thou. hd. 1,928 1976 321 1929 1920 Milk cows January 1 Thou. hd. 1,610 1934 187 2005 1867 Grain fed cattle marketed Thou. hd. 4,584 1970 1,498 1998 1949 Cattle on feed January 1 Thou. hd. 2,213 1970 880 1992 1965

HOGS Inventory December 1 Thou. hd. 19,900 2008 2,500 1867 1866 Spring sows farrowed (Dec-May) Thou. hd. 2,454 1943 840 2004 1924 Fall sows farrowed (June-Nov) Thou. hd. 1,620 1981 312 1934 1924 Pig Crop Spring (Dec-May) Thou. hd. 15,117 1943 6,712 1935 1924 Pig Crop Fall (June-Nov) Thou. hd. 12,069 1981 1,708 1937 1924 Marketings Thou. hd. 40,476 2009 7,366 1935 1924

SHEEP Inventory January 1 Thou. hd. 1,975 1942 200 2011 1920 Lamb Crop Thou. hd. 1,127 1942 160 2011 1924 Marketings Thou. hd. 2,062 1943 176 2010 1924

CHICKENS Inventory December 1 Thou. hd. 66,118 2010 9,600 1979 1924 Average Layers on Hand Thou. hd. 54,253 2010 7,600 1986 1965 Egg production total for year Mil. eggs 14,614 2010 1,774 1985 1924

TURKEYS Raised Thou. hd. 9,823 1961 122 1929 1929



Cattle and Calves: Inventory, Iowa, January 1

Cattle and Calves: Inventory and Total Value, Iowa, January 1

Year

All Cattle and Calves Cows and Heifers That have Calved

Calves Born

Previous Year

Heifers 500 lbs. and Over

Steers 500 lbs.

and Over

Bulls 500 lbs. and Over

All Calves

less than 500 lbs. Inventory

Value

Milk Replace-

ment

Beef Replace-

ment Other Per

Head Total Milk Beef Total (1,000

head) (dollars) (1,000

dollars) (1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

1999 3,700 610 2,257,000 220 1,020 1,240 1,140 120 140 650 960 70 520 2000 3,700 690 2,553,000 215 1,025 1,240 1,150 110 140 610 1,020 70 510 2001 3,650 720 2,628,000 215 985 1,200 1,130 115 145 620 990 70 510 2002 3,550 720 2,556,000 205 985 1,190 1,120 120 140 590 960 70 480 2003 3,550 730 2,591,500 208 992 1,200 1,110 100 130 590 1,010 70 450 2004 3,450 850 2,932,500 196 974 1,170 1,110 95 125 590 950 70 450 2005 3,600 900 3,240,000 200 993 1,180 1,080 100 120 590 1,040 70 500 2006 3,750 980 3,675,000 200 1,000 1,200 1,100 120 140 640 1,090 70 490 2007 3,900 910 3,594,500 210 1,010 1,220 1,070 120 150 690 1,160 70 490 2008 4,000 950 3,800,000 215 965 1,180 1,060 110 150 700 1,300 70 490 2009 3,950 860 3,397,000 215 925 1,140 1,070 130 140 600 1,390 70 480 2010 3,850 830 3,195,500 215 885 1,100 1,030 130 130 640 1,330 60 460 2011 3,900 980 3,822,000 210 840 1,050 1,010 130 120 740 1,350 60 450

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2,000

2,200

2,400

2,600

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Thou

sand

Hea

d

Calves, Bulls, Cows Steers, Heifers



Cattle and Calves: Inventory, Supply, and Disposition Iowa and U.S.

Inventory Calf Marketings Farm Cattle & Year January 1 Crop Inshipments Cattle Calves Slaughter Calf Deaths

(1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) IOWA 2000 3,700 1,130 1,280 2,189 102 4 165

2006 3,750 1,070 1,560 2,189 102 4 185 2007 3,900 1,060 1,480 2,149 102 4 185 2008 4,000 1,070 1,580 2,399 102 4 195 2009 3,950 1,030 1,400 2,254 102 4 170 2010 3,850 1,010 1,655 2,344 102 4 165

UNITED STATES 2000 98,199 38,631 23,448 48,986 9,693 203 4,098

2006 96,342 37,016 21,213 44,789 8,856 187 4,166 2007 96,573 36,759 21,104 45,008 8,956 188 4,250 2008 96,035 36,153 19,761 44,365 8,803 186 4,074 2009 94,521 35,939 19,735 43,576 8,489 185 4,064 2010 93,881 35,685 21,045 45,047 8,783 203 3,995 Cattle and Calves: Production and Income Iowa and U.S.

Average Price Value of

Year Production Marketings per 100 Pounds Value of Cash Home Gross Cattle Calves Production Receipts Consumption Income

(1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

IOWA 2000 1,817,446 2,743,440 69.10 102.00 1,126,652 1,908,548 10,453 1,919,001

2006 1,728,682 2,831,800 87.30 124.00 1,387,461 2,485,006 9,012 2,494,018 2007 1,732,343 2,801,550 90.60 117.00 1,445,594 2,547,312 9,325 2,556,637 2008 1,845,164 3,123,050 92.10 108.00 1,605,685 2,881,656 9,382 2,891,038 2009 1,786,596 2,948,050 83.60 103.00 1,436,961 2,470,351 8,488 2,478,839 2010 1,813,861 3,027,980 96.20 120.00 1,677,030 2,919,605 9,754 2,929,359

UNITED STATES 2000 43,040,893 57,550,019 68.60 104.00 28,498,670 40,783,472 366,744 41,150,216

2006 41,824,568 54,711,684 87.20 133.00 35,490,732 49,110,330 447,857 49,558,187 2007 41,437,021 54,907,941 89.90 119.00 35,973,068 49,843,322 441,051 50,284,373 2008 41,594,392 54,695,975 89.10 110,00 35,608,404 48,517,768 415,924 48,933,692 2009 41,161,251 54,231,501 80.30 105.00 31,990,129 43,871,439 389,252 44,260,691 2010 41,573,925 55,494,416 92.20 117.00 36,976,336 51,531,012 443,724 51,974,736



Number of Feedlots and Fed Cattle Marketed, by Size of Feedlot Capacity, Iowa and U.S. 2008 2009 2010

Feedlot Cattle Cattle Cattle Capacity Lots1 Marketed Lots1 Marketed Lots1 Marketed

(number) (1,000 head) (number) (1,000 head) (number) (1,000 head) IOWA2 Less than 1,000 head NA 1,050 NA 1,013 NA 1,047 1,000 head or more NA 865 NA 884 NA 976 All Feedlots NA 1,915 NA 1,897 NA 2,023

UNITED STATES Less than 1,000 head 80,000 4,045 80,000 3,914 75,000 4,032 1,000 head or more 2,170 22,404 2,170 21,692 2,140 22,078 1,000 – 31,999 2,042 11,074 2,040 10,612 2,005 10,498 32,000 and over 128 11,330 130 11,080 135 11,580

All Feedlots 82,170 26,449 82,170 25,606 77,140 26,110 NA Not Available. 1 Number of feedlots with 1,000 head or more capacity is number of lots operating anytime during year. Number under 1,000 head capacity

is number at end of year. 2 Beginning in 2008, NASS state level estimates of feedlots will only be published in the Census of Agriculture. U.S. level estimates will

continue to be published annually.

Grain-Fed Cattle Marketed in Iowa, 1995-2010

900

1,000

1,100

1,200

1,300

1,400

1,500

1,600

1,700

1,800

1,900

2,000

1995 1996 1997 19981999 2000 2001 2002 20032004 2005 2006 2007 20082009 2010

Thou

sand

Hea

d



Cattle on Feed: Inventory, Less than 1,000 Capacity Feedlots, Iowa Inventory (1,000 head)

Year Jan. 1 Feb. 1 Mar. 1 Apr. 1 May 1 June 1 July 1 Aug. 1 Sep. 1 Oct. 1 Nov. 1 Dec. 1 2004 680 685 680 670 660 640 600 550 498 500 525 590 2005 650 670 655 640 630 610 555 510 475 450 480 550 2006 670 680 665 655 630 590 570 540 570 570 620 685 2007 730 740 725 690 690 670 650 640 630 650 670 720 2008 780 790 800 760 750 720 690 680 670 695 730 780 2009 800 810 820 800 785 755 725 700 685 683 695 744 2010 790 805 795 775 755 745 690 645 615 625 635 655

Cattle on Feed: Inventory, Less than 1,000 Capacity Feedlots, Iowa Cattle and Calves Placed on Feed (1,000 head) Year Dec. 1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. 2004 93 84 70 69 60 55 55 41 39 103 115 150 2005 130 105 53 50 70 59 36 40 47 62 115 140 2006 174 120 95 91 88 68 59 27 83 51 101 116 2007 121 104 72 49 89 84 57 76 82 112 122 152 2008 126 95 91 53 85 78 65 79 76 114 132 146 2009 100 75 72 55 52 49 66 64 73 124 130 157 2010 125 100 71 62 66 78 62 40 65 105 135 115 Cattle on Feed: Inventory, Less than 1,000 Capacity Feedlots, Iowa Grain Fed Cattle Marketed (1,000 head) Year Dec.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. 2004 55 72 70 72 68 72 90 88 87 98 88 80 2005 65 79 62 62 72 72 87 81 79 84 82 66 2006 49 105 105 95 105 105 75 55 50 50 50 50 2007 70 85 80 80 85 100 75 85 90 90 100 95 2008 60 79 79 88 90 100 89 87 84 88 96 93 2009 77 62 59 72 65 77 90 85 85 120 115 106 2010 77 80 78 80 84 81 112 80 92 90 120 90 1 Previous year. Cattle on Feed: Less than 1,000 Capacity Feedlots, Iowa, January 1, 1995-2010

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Thou

sand

Hea

d



Cattle on Feed: Inventory, 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, Iowa

Inventory (1,000 Head)

2000 375 385 375 375 370 355 345 330 330 340 380 395

2004 370 385 405 415 415 400 390 380 375 375 430 435 2005 450 465 465 455 455 435 415 400 395 410 475 500 2006 510 520 520 500 495 470 460 445 455 460 490 500 2007 520 530 530 530 530 520 510 500 490 510 550 570 2008 570 570 560 550 530 520 500 475 470 475 485 500 2009 500 520 520 530 540 530 520 510 510 520 540 560 2010 570 600 610 600 600 590 570 560 560 570 610 630

Cattle on Feed: Inventory, 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, Iowa Cattle and Calves Placed on feed (1,000 head)

2000 45 60 39 57 40 41 46 40 51 52 99 70

2004 50 64 61 69 57 50 50 52 62 70 125 90 2005 71 77 57 55 55 55 49 49 69 90 131 108 2006 65 81 60 55 64 51 59 60 80 81 109 82 2007 82 76 64 72 61 54 52 64 71 100 120 96 2008 71 72 62 59 59 58 41 51 72 81 104 92 2009 66 81 62 77 79 60 59 61 74 105 123 108 2010 85 95 78 77 76 64 57 69 93 122 142 114 Cattle on Feed: Inventory, 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, Iowa Grain Fed Cattle Marketed (1,000 head)

2000 39 48 48 56 44 54 55 54 50 41 57 54

2004 48 47 40 56 53 63 59 60 66 69 68 82 2005 55 60 55 64 53 73 68 63 72 74 65 80 2006 53 69 58 73 66 74 66 73 69 73 78 70 2007 59 64 63 70 59 63 61 73 80 79 79 75 2008 69 69 69 68 77 65 60 75 75 75 93 75 2009 64 59 61 66 68 68 67 70 73 94 100 85 2010 73 62 65 84 72 72 75 77 91 108 100 90 1 Previous year. Cattle on Feed: 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, Iowa, January 1, 1995-2010

Year Jan. 1 Feb. 1 Mar. 1 Apr. 1 May 1 June 1 July 1 Aug. 1 Sep. 1 Oct. 1 Nov. 1 Dec. 1

Year Dec.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov.

Year Dec.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Thou

sand

Hea

d



Cattle and Calves: Number by Class, Iowa by County, January 1, 2010-2011 [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.]

County All Cattle and Calves Beef Cows That Have Calved Milk Cows That Have Calved

2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011

(head) (head) (head) (head) (head) (head)

Adair ........................... Adams ........................ Allamakee ................... Appanoose ................. Audubon ..................... Benton ........................ Black Hawk ................. Boone ......................... Bremer ....................... Buchanan ................... Buena Vista ................ Butler .......................... Calhoun ...................... Carroll ......................... Cass ........................... Cedar ......................... Cerro Gordo ............... Cherokee .................... Chickasaw .................. Clarke ......................... Clay ............................ Clayton ....................... Clinton ........................ Crawford ..................... Dallas ......................... Davis .......................... Decatur ....................... Delaware .................... Des Moines ................ Dickinson .................... Dubuque ..................... Emmet ........................ Fayette ....................... Floyd .......................... Franklin ...................... Fremont ...................... Greene ....................... Grundy ....................... Guthrie ....................... Hamilton ..................... Hancock ..................... Hardin ......................... Harrison ...................... Henry .......................... Howard ....................... Humboldt .................... Ida .............................. Iowa ............................ Jackson ...................... Jasper ........................

39,000 28,000 53,000 27,500 33,500 49,500 13,100 17,800 19,100 41,500

29,000 24,500 19,100

100,000 45,000 27,500 9,700

74,000 45,500 27,000

31,500 78,000 56,000 53,000 14,400 33,000 43,000

115,000 6,700

26,500

135,000 39,500 59,000 21,500 19,300 13,700 29,000 16,900 29,500 8,200

13,000 30,500 23,000 13,800 31,500 16,000 49,500 52,000 84,000 31,500

39,000 28,000 54,000 28,000 34,000 50,000 13,100 18,100 19,400 42,000

29,500 25,000 19,300

100,000 45,500 27,500 9,900

75,000 46,000 27,000

31,500 79,000 57,000 54,000 14,800 33,500 43,500

115,000 6,800

26,500

135,000 39,500 60,000 21,500 19,800 13,800 29,000 17,000 30,000 8,500

13,100 31,000 23,000 13,800 32,000 16,100 50,000 52,000 85,000 32,000

17,500

14,700 16,300

11,700 3,700 5,700 4,300 4,400

5,700

11,200

7,700 3,100

12,100 5,000

13,400

5,300 13,800 10,500

16,800 16,600 9,100 2,800 2,600

12,400

7,900 3,200 4,100 4,100 5,900 3,300

11,400 2,000

4,000 6,200

3,900

16,200 22,500 14,000

16,700

14,000 15,500

11,100 3,500 5,400 4,100 4,200

5,500

10,600

7,300 2,900

11,500 4,700

12,800

5,100 13,100 10,000

16,000 15,700 8,600 2,700 2,500

11,800

7,500 3,000 3,900 3,900 5,600 3,200

10,800 1,900

3,800 5,800

3,700

15,400 21,500 13,200

11,300 300

4,300 1,200

200 2,700 3,100

2,300

200

900 400

1,100 3,600

100

13,700 3,000

1,700 400

14,700 300

1,400

18,300

9,000 800 400

300 500 700

100 200

3,700

700 4,100

500

11,100 300

4,200 1,100

200 2,600 3,000

2,300

200

900 400

1,100 3,600

100

13,300 3,000

1,600 400

14,300 300

1,400

17,700

8,800 800 400

300 500 700

200

3,700

700 4,000

500 --continued



Cattle and Calves: Number by Class, Iowa by County, January 1, 2010-2011 (continued) [Some county data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.]

County All Cattle and Calves Beef Cows That Have Calved Milk Cows That Have Calved

2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011

(head) (head) (head) (head) (head) (head)

Jefferson ................ Johnson ................. Jones ..................... Keokuk ................... Kossuth .................. Lee ........................ Linn ........................ Louisa .................... Lucas ..................... Lyon ....................... Madison ................. Mahaska ................ Marion .................... Marshall ................. Mills ....................... Mitchell .................. Monona .................. Monroe .................. Montgomery ........... Muscatine .............. O'Brien ................... Osceola ................. Page ...................... Palo Alto ................ Plymouth ................ Pocahontas ............ Polk ....................... Pottawattamie ........ Poweshiek ............. Ringgold ................ Sac ........................ Scott ...................... Shelby .................... Sioux ...................... Story ...................... Tama ..................... Taylor ..................... Union ..................... Van Buren .............. Wapello .................. Warren ................... Washington ............ Wayne ................... Webster ................. Winnebago ............. Winneshiek ............ Woodbury .............. Worth ..................... Wright .................... Other Counties ........ State ......................

13,400 37,500 64,000 25,000 36,000 17,100 33,000 7,300

35,000 140,000

33,500 35,500 19,300 24,000 7,600

64,000 21,000 28,500 28,500 18,200

71,000 38,500 24,000 18,700

110,000 12,300 12,800 78,000 24,000 36,000

66,000 18,500 32,500

315,000 14,400 39,500 28,500 38,000 19,300 13,700 25,000

29,000 30,000 11,000 12,200 68,000 63,000 6,600 9,300

3,850,000

13,500 38,000 64,000 25,500 36,500 17,300 34,000 7,400

35,500 140,000

34,000 36,000 19,700 25,000 7,700

66,000 21,500 28,500 28,500 18,400

71,000 39,000 24,000 18,900

110,000 12,700 12,800 79,000 24,000 36,500

66,000 18,700 33,000

330,000 15,100 40,000 29,000 38,000 19,500 13,800 25,500

29,500 30,500 11,200 12,300 69,000 64,000 6,700 9,300

3,900,000

11,700 11,900

4,700 7,500

13,100

18,500 11,800

19,000 8,500 9,500

4,800

7,900 6,100

5,700 2,800

3,000

15,100 2,100 3,500

11,100 21,000

7,200 6,000

14,400 3,800

11,700

17,400 10,700

13,800 16,600 3,500 1,900

12,000

2,000 1,500

228,100

885,000

11,100 11,300

4,500 7,100

12,400

17,500 11,200

18,200 8,000 9,000

4,600

7,500 5,800

5,500 2,700

2,800

14,300 2,000 3,300

10,500 19,800

6,900 5,700

13,700 3,400

11,100

16,500 10,100

13,100 15,800 3,300 1,800

11,400

1,900 1,400

216,300

840,000

3,300 2,100

1,500 1,000 1,900

10,400

600 500

2,400

200 1,000

800

6,300

300 4,100 1,400

100

700 200

800

1,100

20,500 500 900

500

800 300 200

14,500

200

29,700

215,000

3,200 2,000

1,400 1,000 1,800

10,200

600 500

2,300

200 1,000

800

6,200

300 4,000 1,400

100

600 200

700

1,100

20,000 500 800

500

800 300 200

14,100

200

29,300

210,000



Fed Cattle Marketings, Iowa by County, 2007-2010

County and

District

Fed Cattle Marketings

2007 2008 2009 2010

(Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) Buena Vista Cherokee Clay Dickinson Emmet Lyon O'Brien Osceola Palo Alto Plymouth Pocahontas Sioux Northwest Butler Cerro Gordo Floyd Franklin Hancock Humboldt Kossuth Mitchell Winnebago Worth Wright North Central Allamakee Black Hawk Bremer Buchanan Chickasaw Clayton Delaware Dubuque Fayette Howard Winneshiek Northeast Audubon Calhoun Carroll Crawford Greene Guthrie Harrison Ida Monona Sac Shelby Woodbury West Central Boone Dallas Grundy Hamilton Hardin Jasper Marshall Polk Poweshiek Story Tama Webster Central

16,000 42,000 22,000 21,000 25,000 80,000 36,500 20,000 10,000 54,000 6,500

284,000 617,000

5,700 4,000

12,500 14,000 7,500 7,700

25,400 31,000 1,500 2,200 3,500

115,000

6,000 4,000 3,000

14,500 31,000 25,000 56,000 60,000 15,000 11,500 17,000

243,000

21,000 21,500

105,000 18,300 32,000 17,000 7,800

23,000 15,400 44,000 9,500

34,500 349,000

9,500

10,000 10,000 2,900

20,000 6,500 7,600 6,000 4,700 7,900

16,400 3,500

105,000

17,000 43,000 24,000 21,000 28,000 82,000 42,000 20,000 9,000

55,000 6,000

293,000 640,000

5,800 5,000

13,000 14,000 7,900 8,000

26,000 32,000 1,500 2,300 4,500

120,000

6,000 4,300 3,200

15,000 32,000 26,000 58,000 62,000 17,000 11,500 15,000

250,000

21,500 21,000

110,000 18,000 33,500 17,500 8,000

23,000 12,000 45,000 9,500

36,000 355,000

9,000 9,200 8,500 2,900

24,000 5,200 7,800 6,200 4,300 8,000

16,700 3,200

105,000

17,300 43,700 24,400 21,300 28,400 83,300 42,600 20,300 9,100

55,900 6,100

297,600 650,000

5,600 4,800

12,500 13,400 7,600 7,700

24,900 30,600 1,400 2,200 4,300

115,000

5,800 4,100 3,100

14,400 30,700 25,000 55,700 59,500 16,300 11,000 14,400

240,000

21,200 20,700

108,500 17,700 33,000 17,300 7,900

22,700 11,800 44,300 9,400

35,500 350,000

8,800 9,000 8,300 2,900

23,600 5,100 7,700 6,100 4,200 7,800

16,400 3,100

103,000

18,800 47,400 26,500 23,100 30,800 90,300 46,200 22,000 9,900

60,600 6,600

322,800 705,000

5,800 5,000

13,000 14,000 7,900 8,000

26,000 31,900 1,600 2,300 4,500

120,000

6,000 4,200 3,200

14,900 31,700 25,800 57,500 61,000 16,500 14,600 14,600

250,000

22,300 22,000

115,000 18,600 35,000 18,200 8,300

24,000 12,400 47,000 14,700 37,500

375,000

9,300 9,900 8,900 3,100

25,100 5,400 8,200 6,500 4,500 8,300

17,500 3,300

110,000



Fed Cattle Marketings, Iowa by County, 2007-2010 (continued) County

and District

Fed Cattle Marketings

2007 2008 2009 2010

(Head) (Head) (Head) (Head) Benton Cedar Clinton Iowa Jackson Johnson Jones Linn Muscatine Scott East Central Adair Adams Cass Fremont Mills Montgomery Page Pottawattamie Taylor Southwest Appanoose Clarke Decatur Lucas Madison Marion Monroe Ringgold Union Warren Wayne South Central Davis Des Moines Henry Jefferson Keokuk Lee Louisa Mahaska Van Buren Wapello Washington Southeast State

35,800 12,900 29,200 22,600 34,300 11,400 33,600 10,200 6,900 8,100

205,000

10,900 8,000

16,800 8,000 3,000 9,300 7,000

60,500 6,500

130,000

1,900 2,500

10,900 1,400 2,700 2,600 2,700 2,800 5,600 4,800 1,100

39,000

2,000 1,100 5,300 2,700 4,600 3,400 2,000

30,500 500

1,200 3,700

57,000

1,860,000

36,500 13,000 30,000 23,000 35,000 11,700 35,000 10,500 7,000 8,300

210,000

11,000 8,000

18,000 8,000 3,500

10,000 7,000

62,000 7,500

135,000

1,900 2,600

11,200 1,500 2,800 2,700 2,800 3,200 5,600 4,500 1,200

40,000

2,000 1,200 5,400 3,000 4,700 4,000 2,000

32,000 600

1,300 3,800

60,000

1,915,000

33,800 12,100 27,800 21,400 32,500 10,900 32,500 9,800 6,500 7,700

195,000

11,800 8,600

19,300 8,600 3,800

10,700 7,500

66,600 8,100

145,000

1,900 2,700

11,500 1,500 2,900 2,800 2,900 3,300 5,700 4,600 1,200

41,000

1,900 1,200 5,200 2,900 4,500 3,900 1,900

30,900 600

1,300 3,700

58,000

1,897,000

36,400 13,000 29,900 23,000 35,000 11,700 35,000 10,500 7,200 8,300

210,000

12,000 8,800

19,700 10,300 3,900

10,900 7,700

68,400 8,300

150,000

1,400 2,000

21,300 1,200 2,100 2,000 2,100 2,400 4,200 3,400

900 43,000

2,000 1,300 5,400 3,000 4,600 4,000 2,000

31,800 700

1,400 3,800

60,000

2,023,000



Milk Cows: Number and Production, Iowa Milk Cows on Farms (1,000 head)

[Includes dry cows, excludes heifers not yet fresh.]

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual1

2000 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215

2006 200 201 201 202 204 206 206 207 208 208 209 209 205 2007 210 211 211 211 212 214 215 215 215 215 215 215 213 2008 216 216 216 216 216 216 215 215 215 215 215 215 216 2009 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 215 2010 214 213 210 212 212 212 209 207 205 204 204 207 209 1 Average based on monthly totals. Milk Produced per Cow (pounds)

[Excludes milk sucked by calves.]

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual

2000 1,555 1,500 1,610 1,560 1,610 1,530 1,540 1,510 1,450 1,490 1,450 1,495 18,298

2006 1,750 1,610 1,780 1,735 1,765 1,680 1,680 1,620 1,560 1,630 1,620 1,700 20,127 2007 1,730 1,620 1,750 1,710 1,775 1,675 1,700 1,640 1,580 1,630 1,590 1,665 20,085 2008 1,680 1,600 1,730 1,670 1,740 1,660 1,660 1,660 1,630 1,690 1,630 1,690 19,995 2009 1,700 1,550 1,730 1,710 1,785 1,710 1,740 1,700 1,630 1,690 1,670 1,750 20,367 2010 1,735 1,575 1,775 1,750 1,820 1,760 1,760 1,700 1,670 1,725 1,700 1,775 20,751 Total Milk Production (million pounds)

[Excludes milk sucked by calves.]

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual

2000 334 323 346 335 346 329 331 325 312 320 312 312 3,934

2006 350 324 358 350 360 346 346 335 324 339 339 355 4,126 2007 363 342 369 361 376 358 366 353 340 350 342 358 4,278 2008 363 346 374 361 376 359 357 357 350 363 350 363 4,319 2009 366 333 372 368 384 368 374 366 350 363 359 376 4,379 2010 371 335 373 371 386 373 368 352 342 352 347 367 4,337



Milk Production and Disposition: Iowa and U.S.

Year Total Production of

Milk1

Milk Used where Produced

Milk Marketed by Producers2 Fed to Calves1

Used for Milk, Cream and Butter Total

(million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) IOWA 2000 3,934 32 11 43 3,891

2006 4,126 15 4 19 4,107 2007 4,278 17 3 20 4,258 2008 4,319 20 2 22 4,297 2009 4,379 18 2 20 4,359 2010 4,337 14 1 15 4,322

UNITED STATES

2000 167,393 1,109 198 1,307 166,086

2006 181,782 943 138 1,081 180,700 2007 185,654 952 137 1,089 184,565 2008 189,982 942 124 1,066 188,917 2009 189,334 899 112 1,011 188,322 2010 192,819 883 108 991 191,827

1 Excludes milk sucked by calves. 2 Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for cream. Includes milk produced by dealers’ own herds and milk sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk produced by institutional herds. Cash Receipts from Milk and Gross Producer Income: Iowa and U.S.

Combined Marketings of Value of Milk Milk and Cream Consumed

Year Returns per Cash where Gross Producer 100 lbs.1 Receipts Produced2 Income3

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

IOWA

2000 11.70 455,247 1,287 456,534

2006 13.00 533,910 520 534,430 2007 19.10 813,278 573 813,851 2008 18.50 794,945 370 795,315 2009 13.20 575,388 264 575,652 2010 16.50 713,130 165 713,295

UNITED STATES

2000 12.40 20,586,629 24,777 20,611,406

2006 12.96 23,412,552 18,591 23,431,143 2007 19.21 35,453,399 27,073 35,480,472 2008 18.45 34,849,113 23,743 34,872,856 2009 12.93 24,338,642 15,295 24,353,937 2010 16.35 31,361,181 18,538 31,379,719

1 Cash receipts divided by milk in combined marketings. 2 Value at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream. 3 Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption.

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Dairy Products: Quantity Manufactured by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Total Cheese (Excluding Cottage Cheese)

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total1 ----------------------------- 1,000 pounds -----------------------------

IOWA 2000 21,796 21,791 23,836 22,794 22,499 23,038 22,404 21,085 17,786 23,105 22,980 21,061 264,175

2006 13,312 12,454 13,542 13,148 13,841 13,043 12,348 11,622 10,778 11,401 10,808 11,843 148,140 2007 12,193 11,348 12,342 11,723 12,204 11,349 11,753 12,175 12,208 13,039 13,357 13,550 147,241 2008 14,217 13,561 14,142 13,660 14,234 13,397 13,858 13,446 13,224 13,628 14,240 15,843 167,450 2009 15,758 14,607 17,119 18,965 18,803 19,123 18,414 17,844 18,675 20,246 19,361 20,998 219,913 2010 19,716 18,859 20,428 20,826 20,942 21,088 20,720 18,574 18,788 19,807 19,571 21,309 240,628

----------------------------- 1,000,000 pounds -----------------------------

UNITED STATES 2000 693.0 651.5 714.8 693.2 730.0 697.2 690.1 682.7 653.3 687.3 673.9 691.0 8,258.0

2006 782.4 719.6 820.1 792.8 818.9 794.8 774.1 793.4 790.7 811.6 796.7 829.7 9,524.6 2007 828.3 758.9 847.7 809.6 832.1 799.7 806.0 803.7 783.6 832.2 821.5 853.4 9,776.8 2008 819.4 789.5 840.7 819.1 835.7 814.8 821.1 826.5 808.5 849.6 826.9 861.1 9,912.8 2009 823.9 764.9 866.8 844.1 852.3 834.2 838.8 846.6 840.8 861.4 838.0 862.4 10,074.2 2010 842.1 778.3 894.5 864.1 880.9 882.6 877.2 870.7 872.3 881.4 884.0 908.0 10,435.9 1May not add due to rounding. Total American-Type Cheese [Includes Cheddar, Colby, washed curd, stirred curd, Monterey, and Jack.]

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total1 ----------------------------- 1,000 pounds -----------------------------

IOWA 2000 11,155 11,466 11,206 10,866 11,818 11,192 11,203 10,717 10,801 10,793 10,781 11,333 133,331

20062 2007 9,708 8,992 9,689 9,041 9,755 9,186 10,049 10,240 9,929 10,665 10,799 11,139 119,192 2008 11,447 11,023 11,320 11,052 11,624 10,862 11,472 10,944 11,129 11,281 11,638 12,949 136,741 2009 12,926 11,655 13,339 14,359 14,461 15,011 14,713 13,814 14,357 16,449 15,348 16,306 172,738 2010 15,797 15,398 15,672 15,885 15,764 16,719 16,005 14,107 14,348 15,467 15,299 16,801 187,262

----------------------------- 1,000,000 pounds -----------------------------

UNITED STATES 2000 318.0 305.8 315.3 312.6 323.1 309.2 319.6 292.6 276.2 286.3 279.3 303.6 3,641.6

2006 325.5 299.0 336.1 337.3 346.2 331.4 327.5 318.1 320.1 321.0 312.2 338.2 3,912.7 2007 339.6 306.2 339.4 325.9 332.5 315.5 324.7 311.3 299.6 321.3 324.7 336.4 3,877.2 2008 339.1 322.9 343.2 342.6 354.9 339.9 345.7 343.7 325.0 347.4 341.6 362.5 4,108.6 2009 357.2 323.4 364.4 354.8 368.0 356.9 354.7 347.1 342.9 349.4 331.6 352.2 4,202.5 2010 349.7 321.1 364.2 360.3 371.4 370.0 367.7 350.6 351.9 356.6 345.5 366.3 4,275.3 1May not add due to rounding. 2 Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.



Hogs and Pigs: Number on Farms December 1, Iowa

Year Breeding Market Total

- - - - - - - - thousand head - - - - - - - -

1993 1,700 13,300 15,000 1994 1,500 13,000 14,500 1995 1,360 12,140 13,500 1996 1,250 11,150 12,400 1997 1,360 13,240 14,600 1998 1,260 14,040 15,300 1999 1,160 14,240 15,400 2000 1,120 13,980 15,100 2001 1,130 14,270 15,400 2002 1,100 14,400 15,500 2003 1,050 14,850 15,900 2004 1,060 15,240 16,300 2005 1,060 15,540 16,600 2006 1,060 16,240 17,300 2007 1,080 18,320 19,400 2008 1,070 18,830 19,900 2009 1,020 17,980 19,000 2010 1,020 18,080 19,100

Photo courtesy of USDA NRCS

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

5,500

6,000

Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09 Dec-09 Mar-10 Jun-10 Sep-10 Dec-10 Mar-11 Jun-11

Thou

sand

Hea

d

Under 50 lb 50-119 lbs 120-179 lbs 180 lbs & over

Iowa Market Hogs and Pigs by Weight Groups, 2009 - 2011



Hogs and Pigs: Number on Farms, Market by Weight Groups, Breeding and Total, Iowa [In 2008, weight groups for under 60 lbs. and 60-119 lbs, changed to under 50 lbs. and 50-119 lbs.]

Month Market Hogs and Pigs Total and Under Under 50-119 60-119 120-179 180 lbs. Market For Year 50 lbs. 60 lbs. lbs. lbs. lbs. and over Hogs Breeding Total -------------------------------------------------------1,000 head-------------------------------------------------------

MARCH 1 2000 NA 4,310 NA 3,590 2,970 2,770 13,640 1,160 14,800

2006 NA 4,690 NA 4,140 3,520 2,960 15,310 1,090 16,400 2007 NA 4,650 NA 4,210 3,790 3,180 15,830 1,070 16,900 2008 4,990 NA 5,140 NA 4,440 3,450 18,020 1,080 19,100 2009 4,840 NA 5,560 NA 4,690 3,370 18,460 1,040 19,500 2010 4,540 NA 5,460 NA 4,440 3,350 17,790 1,010 18,800 2011 4,630 NA 5,660 NA 4,460 3,120 17,870 1,030 18,900

JUNE 1

2000 NA 4,480 NA 4,060 3,080 2,620 14,240 1,160 15,400

2006 NA 4,900 NA 4,270 3,560 2,900 15,630 1,070 16,700 2007 NA 5,460 NA 4,770 3,860 3,050 17,140 1,060 18,200 2008 4,850 NA 5,640 NA 4,450 3,380 18,320 1,080 19,400 2009 4,850 NA 5,980 NA 4,530 3,420 18,780 1,020 19,800 2010 4,590 NA 5,710 NA 4,340 3,250 17,890 1,010 18,900 2011 4,950 NA 6,000 NA 4,700 3,120 18,770 1,030 19,800

SEPTEMBER 1

2000 NA 4,420 NA 3,900 3,140 2,680 14,140 1,160 15,300

2006 NA 4,800 NA 4,540 3,620 3,080 16,040 1,060 17,100 2007 NA 5,790 NA 4,920 4,040 3,100 17,850 1,050 18,900 2008 5,110 NA 5,680 NA 4,460 3,480 18,730 1,070 19,800 2009 4,840 NA 5,760 NA 4,600 3,490 18,690 1,010 19,700 2010 4,860 NA 5,950 NA 4,520 3,260 18,590 1,010 19,600

DECEMBER 1

2000 NA 4,360 NA 3,790 3,090 2,740 13,980 1,120 15,100

2006 NA 4,910 NA 4,470 3,540 3,320 16,240 1,060 17,300 2007 NA 5,810 NA 4,880 4,060 3,570 18,320 1,080 19,400 2008 4,730 NA 5,880 NA 4,500 3,720 18,830 1,070 19,900 2009 4,430 NA 5,700 NA 4,430 3,420 17,980 1,020 19,000 2010 4,600 NA 5,600 NA 4,330 3,550 18,080 1,020 19,100

NA = Not Available



Pig Crop: Sows Farrowed and Pigs Saved, Iowa and U.S.

Spring Pigs Sows Farrowed Pigs per Litter Pig Crop

Year Dec2-Feb Mar-May Dec2-May Dec2-Feb Mar-May Dec2-May Dec2-Feb Mar-May Dec2-May ------ 1,000 head ------ ---------- head ---------- ------ 1,000 head ------ IOWA

2000 455 490 945 8.85 8.90 8.88 4,027 4,361 8,388

2006 455 460 915 9.00 8.95 8.97 4,095 4,117 8,212 2007 450 465 915 9.00 9.20 9.10 4,050 4,278 8,328 2008 510 520 1,030 9.20 9.35 9.28 4,692 4,862 9,554 2009 500 495 995 9.60 9.65 9.63 4,800 4,777 9,577 2010 465 470 935 9.75 9.95 9.85 4,534 4,677 9,211

UNITED STATES

2000 2,798 2,885 5,683 8.76 8.86 8.81 24,521 25,565 50,086

2006 2,840 2,929 5,769 9.03 9.08 9.06 25,660 26,599 52,259 2007 2,905 3,030 5,935 9.09 9.20 9.14 26,395 27,870 54,265 2008 3,071 3,052 6,123 9.24 9.38 9.31 28,388 28,631 57,019 2009 3,011 3,018 6,029 9.48 9.61 9.55 28,552 29,012 57,564 2010 2,872 2,929 5,801 9.61 9.81 9.71 27,597 28,730 56,327

1 May not add due to rounding. 2 Previous year.

Fall Pigs

Sows Farrowed Pigs per Litter Pig Crop Year Jun-Aug Sep-Nov Jun-Nov Jun-Aug Sep-Nov Jun-Nov Jun-Aug Sep-Nov Jun-Nov

------ 1,000 head ------ ---------- head ---------- ------ 1,000 head ------

IOWA 2000 470 440 910 8.80 8.85 8.82 4,136 3,894 8,030

2006 450 480 930 9.05 9.05 9.05 4,073 4,344 8,417 2007 480 540 1,020 9.30 9.30 9.30 4,464 5,022 9,486 2008 510 510 1,020 9.40 9.50 9.45 4,794 4,845 9,639 2009 475 480 955 9.75 9.80 9.77 4,631 4,704 9,335 2010 475 480 955 9.95 10.05 10.00 4,726 4,824 9,550

UNITED STATES

2000 2,889 2,837 5,726 8.84 8.85 8.85 25,546 25,110 50,656

2006 2,912 2,949 5,861 9.11 9.11 9.11 26,519 26,855 53,374 2007 3,133 3,180 6,313 9.29 9.28 9.28 29,095 29,513 58,608 2008 3,075 3,028 6,103 9.51 9.50 9.51 29,240 28,771 58,011 2009 2,959 2,915 5,874 9.70 9.70 9.70 28,718 28,260 56,978 2010 2,944 2,881 5,824 9.81 9.89 9.85 28,871 28,489 57,359



Hogs and Pigs: Inventory, Supply and Disposition, Iowa and U.S.

Inventory Prev. Pig Crop Farm

Year December 1 Dec.–Nov. Inshipments Marketings Slaughter Deaths

(1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) IOWA 2000 15,400 16,418 11,600 26,655 13 1,650

2006 16,600 16,629 19,090 32,938 11 2,070 2007 17,300 17,814 21,000 34,233 11 2,470 2008 19,400 19,193 22,800 38,802 11 2,680 2009 19,900 18,912 23,300 40,461 11 2,640 2010 19,000 18,711 21,200 37,430 11 2,470 UNITED STATES 2000 59,335 100,743 24,514 118,546 125 6,811

2006 61,463 105,633 36,323 132,384 105 8,414 2007 62,516 112,874 39,433 137,519 106 9,021 2008 68,177 115,030 42,121 148,986 106 9,086 2009 67,148 114,542 42,317 150,107 114 8,900 2010 64,887 113,348 39,383 144,259 107 8,627

Hogs and Pigs: Production and Income, Iowa and U.S.

Year

Production

Marketings

Average Price

per 100 lbs

Value of

Production

Cash

receipts

Value of Home

Consumption

Gross

Income

(1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) IOWA 2000 6,478,938 6,831,624 44.50 2,675,145 3,072,456 4,376 3,076,832

2006 8,021,396 8,398,481 47.90 3,417,443 4,076,142 3,981 4,080,123 2007 8,444,429 8,717,478 48.60 3,632,366 4,287,390 4,059 4,291,449 2008 9,427,603 9,777,440 48.10 4,039,926 4,757,993 4,028 4,762,021 2009 9,608,305 10,335,652 42.30 3,579,738 4,425,660 3,525 4,429,185 2010 9,255,147 9,706,673 54.90 4,527,340 5,375,566 4,131 5,379,697 UNITED STATES 2000 28,696,997 26,670,415 42.30 10,783,825 11,757,943 34,720 11,792,663

2006 28,182,382 29,210,174 46.00 12,714,218 14,105,864 31,344 14,137,208 2007 29,606,420 30,221,861 46.60 13,468,332 14,750,490 32,148 14,782,638 2008 31,410,795 32,609,768 47.00 14,457,000 16,050,481 33,526 16,084,007 2009 31,359,308 32,938,130 41.60 12,590,109 14,674,347 31,121 14,705,468 2010 30,391,490 31,407,269 54.10 16,073,284 17,939,128 38,330 17,977,458



Sheep and Lambs: Inventory and Value, Iowa, January 1

All Sheep and Lambs Breeding Sheep & Lambs Market Sheep & Lambs Total 1 yr. & older Replacement

Year Inventory Value Ewes Rams Lambs Total Lambs Sheep Total

(1,000 head)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

(1,000 head)

2001

2005 245 35,770 132 7 26 165 78 2 80

2006 235 35,720 127 7 31 165 68 2 70 2007 235 33,135 131 8 26 165 66 4 70 2008 225 36,225 130 8 24 162 59 4 63 2009 200 28,400 120 7 18 145 53 2 55 2010 210 30,870 116 6 23 145 64 1 65 2011 200 39,200 106 5 19 130 69 1 70

Sheep and Lambs: Inventory and Value, Iowa, January 1

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Th

ousa

nd D

olla

rs

Thou

sand

Hea

d

Inventory Total Value



Sheep and Lambs: Inventory, Supply and Disposition, Iowa and U.S.

Inventory Lamb Marketings Farm Sheep and Year January 1 Crop Inshipments Sheep Lambs Slaughter Lamb Deaths

(1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head) (1,000 head)

IOWA 2000 265 210 85 12 239 1 38

2006 235 195 100 29 232 1 33 2007 235 195 95 29 235 1 35 2008 225 183 72 35 211 1 33 2009 200 170 53 21 162 1 29 2010 210 160 38 29 147 2 31

UNITED STATES 2000 7,036 4,645 1,754 811 4,875 70 772

2006 6,200 3,950 1,465 743 4,035 80 637 2007 6,120 3,895 1,398 780 3,927 85 672 2008 5,950 3,710 1,232 737 3,652 92 665 2009 5,747 3,690 1,070 625 3,532 95 635 2010 5,620 3,600 1,089 645 3,429 97 608

Photo courtesy of USDA NRCS



Sheep and Lambs: Production and Income, Iowa and U.S.

Average Price Value of per 100 Pounds Value of Cash Home Gross

Year Production Marketings Sheep Lambs Production Receipts Consumption Income

(1,000

pounds) (1,000

pounds) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

IOWA 2000 29,038 34,362 34.00 73.80 20,663 24,700 301 25,001

2006 30,079 37,441 40.70 88.40 24,953 31,037 382 31,419 2007 29,646 37,873 32.60 94.60 26,564 33,149 420 33,569 2008 27,068 35,311 27.50 95.80 24,391 30,266 424 30,690 2009 23,048 26,429 30.70 96.50 21,296 23,379 439 23,818 2010 21,222 25,471 49.30 124.00 24,736 28,263 585 28,848 UNITED STATES 2000 512,305 658,493 34.30 79.80 365,183 476,131 9,532 485,663

2006 460,580 570,250 35.20 95.50 367,799 478,714 11,998 490,712 2007 440,286 559,120 31.00 98.50 362,941 474,749 13,705 488,454 2008 417,019 526,062 27.20 99.60 351,287 451,081 13,892 464,973 2009 421,615 506,130 32.50 99.60 365,030 447,267 15,122 462,359 2010 405,289 492,942 49.70 125.00 442,899 544,379 18,823 563,202

Sheep and Lambs: Wool Production and Income, Iowa and U.S.

Year

Sheep Shorn

Weight per Fleece

Production

Price per Pound

Value

(1,000 head) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (dollars) (1,000 dollars)

IOWA 2000 295 5.3 1,570 0.10 157

2006 215 6.1 1,310 0.24 314 2007 215 6.2 1,330 0.31 412 2008 195 6.1 1,180 0.35 413 2009 195 5.9 1,150 0.27 311 2010 210 5.0 1,050 0.29 305 UNITED STATES 2000 6,032 7.6 45,551 0.33 14,948

2006 4,847 7.4 35,899 0.68 24,300 2007 4,657 7.5 34,723 0.87 30,242 2008 4,434 7.4 32,963 0.99 32,486 2009 4,195 7.4 30,860 0.79 24,337 2010 4,215 7.3 30,600 1.15 35,288



Commercial Livestock Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Hogs Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1

IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 head -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2000 2,399 2,326 2,563 2,070 2,285 2,263 2,038 2,418 2,279 2,454 2,443 2,140 27,678

2006 2,608 2,322 2,627 2,279 2,399 2,316 2,197 2,532 2,496 2,725 2,639 2,511 29,650 2007 2,635 2,198 2,486 2,322 2,366 2,242 2,242 2,531 2,442 2,966 2,840 2,684 29,954 2008 2,974 2,607 2,765 2,805 2,604 2,445 2,691 2,664 2,796 3,020 2,589 2,791 32,752 2009 2,825 2,531 2,705 2,658 2,363 2,598 2,616 2,722 2,846 2,942 2,669 2,676 32,150 2010 2,513 2,446 2,866 2,459 2,077 2,397 2,248 2,410 2,503 2,600 2,660 2,659 29,838 UNITED STATES 2000 8,140 8,077 8,822 7,227 7,945 7,952 7,357 8,623 8,118 8,882 8,757 8,076 97,976

2006 8,916 8,056 9,236 7,959 8,537 8,343 7,882 9,096 8,833 9,632 9,365 8,883 104,737 2007 9,365 8,117 9,202 8,467 8,762 8,297 8,399 9,395 8,773 10,657 10,049 9,690 109,172 2008 10,563 9,377 9,661 9,996 9,062 8,883 9,463 9,264 9,970 10,746 9,323 10,145 116,452 2009 9,927 8,919 9,657 9,437 8,453 9,182 9,148 9,340 9,940 10,319 9,462 9,834 113,619 2010 8,907 8,691 10,032 9,056 7,972 9,046 8,469 9,115 9,347 9,732 9,972 9,922 110,260 1 Totals may not add due to rounding. Cattle

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1 IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 head -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 52.1 52.8 58.4 48.8 55.4 55.1 54.2 58.6 52.7 61.2 69.0 61.1 679

20062 20072 20082 20092 20102 UNITED STATES 2000 2,936 2,937 3,132 2,783 3,178 3,237 2,962 3,259 3,035 3,141 2,929 2,717 36,246

2006 2,643 2,347 2,854 2,609 3,039 3,159 2,834 3,134 2,767 2,858 2,842 2,613 33,698 2007 2,800 2,561 2,793 2,701 3,051 3,077 2,903 3,132 2,665 3,102 2,831 2,648 34,264 2008 2,899 2,643 2,728 2,961 3,140 2,957 3,063 2,908 2,889 2,989 2,516 2,672 34,365 2009 2,718 2,529 2,730 2,773 2,849 2,982 2,922 2,782 2,815 2,886 2,601 2,754 33,338 2010 2,705 2,547 2,912 2,846 2,784 3,050 2,899 2,955 2,897 2,862 2,876 2,916 34,249 1 Totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Data not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. Sheep

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1 IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 head -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2000 37.9 36.1 48.8 48.1 32.4 38.6 33.9 44.7 40.8 43.7 44.1 41.6 490.8

2006 31.5 32.2 41.5 34.3 25.2 28.0 34.7 35.0 37.2 40.3 35.0 34.9 409.8 2007 33.4 32.7 44.8 27.3 23.5 24.1 31.8 37.0 32.8 38.2 36.0 32.9 394.7 2008 31.8 32.7 33.9 25.1 19.0 20.3 29.8 31.4 34.9 35.3 27.1 32.8 354.2 2009 28.8 26.4 34.5 29.2 19.1 30.9 36.7 35.1 38.5 37.8 32.6 37.6 387.3 2010 28.3 25.5 33.1 18.4 13.7 22.9 26.2 20.7 22.3 19.5 19.8 23.8 274.2 UNITED STATES 2000 282 294 347 345 260 260 243 284 270 279 297 300 3,460

2006 225 202 250 247 226 212 202 227 219 237 224 227 2,699 2007 215 205 280 217 219 201 206 228 211 248 237 229 2,694 2008 213 212 231 221 207 192 207 200 224 225 193 231 2,556 2009 189 180 221 229 185 203 207 203 225 219 219 236 2,516 2010 187 179 263 190 183 212 198 205 205 202 219 216 2,458 1 Totals may not add due to rounding.



Commercial Livestock Slaughter: Total Live Weight by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Hogs Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1

IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Million pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 631 612 677 548 605 598 532 625 595 649 651 571 7,294

2006 717 636 717 624 653 621 581 667 668 737 720 683 8,023 2007 716 594 675 629 639 600 594 668 652 803 773 731 8,074 2008 809 703 746 753 694 650 702 689 737 809 698 752 8,744 2009 765 683 731 720 640 700 701 729 768 798 725 722 8,682 2010 682 661 780 672 568 653 607 644 679 719 740 740 8,144 UNITED STATES 2000 2,135 2,113 2,313 1,898 2,090 2,084 1,907 2,224 2,104 2,332 2,324 2,137 25,660

2006 2,427 2,184 2,504 2,160 2,306 2,223 2,075 2,381 2,349 2,589 2,542 2,402 28,143 2007 2,535 2,184 2,485 2,285 2,353 2,210 2,217 2,471 2,334 2,871 2,735 2,633 29,314 2008 2,877 2,535 2,615 2,690 2,426 2,359 2,480 2,415 2,646 2,893 2,524 2,740 31,199 2009 2,698 2,421 2,624 2,565 2,292 2,471 2,445 2,500 2,680 2,800 2,573 2,654 30,723 2010 2,417 2,347 2,724 2,467 2,168 2,450 2,275 2,428 2,525 2,685 2,771 2,748 30,005 1 Totals may not add due to rounding. Cattle

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1 IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Million pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 66 67 73 61 68 68 66 72 66 77 86 75 845.7

20062 20072 20082 20092 20102 UNITED STATES 2000 3,609 3,598 3,804 3,345 3,801 3,902 3,614 3,996 3,734 3,867 3,604 3,326 44,201

2006 3,383 3,001 3,608 3,222 3,769 3,982 3,598 3,986 3,542 3,677 3,667 3,385 42,820 2007 3,599 3,250 3,505 3,324 3,748 3,834 3,674 3,994 3,426 4,018 3,677 3,434 43,483 2008 3,730 3,383 3,469 3,716 3,917 3,718 3,886 3,724 3,737 3,882 3,265 3,468 43,895 2009 3,537 3,301 3,549 3,526 3,589 3,773 3,733 3,587 3,677 3,773 3,364 3,558 42,966 2010 3,478 3,260 3,692 3,553 3,468 3,834 3,679 3,762 3,722 3,701 3,724 3,789 43,662 1 Totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Data not published to avoid disclosing individual operations. Sheep

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total1 IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Thousand pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 5,451 5,233 7,214 7,171 4,618 5,530 4,606 5,755 5,467 6,132 6,415 6,146 69,737

2006 4,959 4,951 6,469 5,403 3,848 3,920 4,800 4,922 5,310 5,946 5,236 5,262 61,026 2007 5,078 5,001 6,922 4,360 3,669 3,687 4,572 5,086 4,626 5,493 5,152 4,981 58,627 2008 4,908 5,117 5,274 3,963 3,115 2,846 4,174 4,397 4,830 4,953 3,820 4,837 52,235 2009 4,339 4,081 5,336 4,653 3,129 4,663 5,425 5,205 5,468 5,305 4,683 5,702 57,990 2010 4,300 4,019 5,161 2,736 2,105 3,350 3,812 2,781 3,219 2,809 2,726 3,475 40,494 UNITED STATES 2000 38,716 40,518 48,429 47,124 35,012 34,622 31,587 36,226 35,113 37,349 40,893 41,928 467,516

2006 32,242 29,162 36,178 33,477 32,055 28,557 26,303 29,160 28,320 31,139 30,746 30,762 368,100 2007 30,001 28,708 39,139 29,941 30,978 27,412 26,985 29,314 27,052 32,760 32,168 30,868 365,328 2008 29,516 30,084 32,059 30,572 29,993 26,240 27,305 26,445 28,846 29,903 25,689 30,876 347,527 2009 26,631 25,403 31,734 30,801 25,938 27,685 27,937 26,720 29,341 28,596 28,693 31,872 341,350 2010 25,695 24,971 35,386 25,917 25,398 28,309 25,752 25,685 26,288 26,275 28,702 29,815 328,194 1 Totals may not add due to rounding.



Commercial Livestock Slaughter: Average Live Weight by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Hogs Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 263 263 264 265 265 264 261 259 261 264 267 267 264

2006 275 274 273 274 272 268 265 264 268 271 273 272 271 2007 272 270 272 271 270 268 265 264 267 271 272 273 270 2008 272 270 270 269 267 266 261 259 264 268 270 269 267 2009 271 270 271 271 271 270 268 268 270 271 272 270 270 2010 271 271 272 273 274 273 270 268 271 277 278 279 273 UNITED STATES 2000 262 262 262 263 263 262 259 258 259 262 265 265 262

2006 273 271 271 272 270 267 263 262 266 269 272 271 269 2007 271 269 270 270 269 267 264 263 266 270 272 272 269 2008 273 271 271 269 268 266 262 261 266 269 271 270 268 2009 272 272 272 272 271 269 267 268 270 272 272 270 271 2010 272 270 272 273 272 271 269 267 270 276 278 277 272 Cattle

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 1,270 1,271 1,254 1,248 1,231 1,230 1,227 1,234 1,242 1,254 1,246 1,231 1,245

20061 20071 20081 20091 20101 UNITED STATES 2000 1,229 1,225 1,215 1,202 1,196 1,205 1,220 1,226 1,231 1,231 1,230 1,224 1,219

2006 1,285 1,284 1,269 1,240 1,244 1,264 1,273 1,276 1,285 1,291 1,295 1,300 1,275 2007 1,290 1,274 1,260 1,235 1,232 1,250 1,269 1,279 1,290 1,300 1,304 1,302 1,273 2008 1,291 1,285 1,276 1,259 1,251 1,261 1,273 1,284 1,297 1,303 1,302 1,303 1,282 2009 1,306 1,310 1,305 1,276 1,264 1,269 1,282 1,293 1,310 1,312 1,298 1,296 1,293 2010 1,290 1,285 1,273 1,253 1,250 1,261 1,273 1,277 1,289 1,298 1,299 1,305 1,279 1Data not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations. Sheep

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year IOWA -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Pounds -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2000 144 145 148 149 143 143 136 129 134 140 145 148 142

2006 158 154 157 158 153 140 138 141 143 148 150 151 149 2007 152 153 155 160 156 153 144 138 141 144 143 151 149 2008 155 157 156 158 165 140 140 140 139 140 141 148 148 2009 151 155 155 159 164 151 148 148 142 140 144 152 150 2010 152 158 156 149 154 146 146 135 145 145 138 146 148 UNITED STATES 2000 137 138 140 136 135 133 130 128 130 134 138 140 135

2006 143 144 145 136 142 135 130 129 129 131 137 136 137 2007 140 140 140 138 142 137 131 129 128 132 136 135 136 2008 139 142 139 138 146 137 132 132 129 133 134 134 136 2009 141 142 143 135 141 137 135 131 130 131 131 136 136 2010 138 140 135 136 139 134 130 126 129 130 131 138 134



Commercial Red Meat: Production, by State and U.S.

[Includes total beef, veal, pork, and lamb and mutton. Data may not add to totals due to rounding] State 2007 2008 2009 2010

(million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds) (million pounds)

Alabama .......................... 27.6 24.0 22.8 21.7 Alaska ............................. 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 Arizona ............................ 405.9 408.3 362.5 391.2 Arkansas ......................... 58.2 64.3 59.6 51.7 California ......................... 1,672.4 1,662.2 1,703.8 1,723.9 Colorado ......................... 1,887.3 2,133.9 2,038.0 2,130.9 Delaware-Maryland ......... 37.9 36.9 39.2 38.0 Florida ............................. 86.7 99.6 103.2 113.9 Georgia ........................... 163.4 157.1 129.1 125.4 Hawaii ............................. 10.0 10.8 10.2 10.7 Idaho ............................... 179.0 231.5 227.9 204.1 Illinois .............................. 2,861.5 3,029.4 2,826.6 2,715.5 Indiana ............................ 1,564.3 1,679.8 1,735.4 1,742.4 Iowa ................................ 6,597.9 7,067.8 6,965.5 6,570.2 Kansas ............................ 6,224.7 5,349.6 5,283.2 5,380.0 Kentucky ......................... 563.0 588.1 568.7 560.7 Louisiana ......................... 7.5 7.2 6.4 6.0 Michigan .......................... 495.5 524.1 522.6 524.7 Minnesota........................ 2,441.9 2,584.6 2,582.8 2,710.6 Mississippi ....................... 78.7 15.5 25.9 23.6 Missouri ........................... 1,500.2 1,690.8 1,737.6 1,697.9 Montana .......................... 16.2 16.6 18.4 17.4 Nebraska ......................... 7,220.2 7,392.8 7,166.2 7,135.7 Nevada ............................ 1.0 1.3 1.1 0.8 New England1 .................... 12.8 13.8 16.3 16.3 New Jersey ..................... 52.7 48.1 49.6 54.3 New Mexico ..................... 4.9 5.7 5.2 4.8 New York......................... 33.6 36.7 33.8 33.1 North Carolina ................. 2,334.0 2,510.6 2,559.6 2,441.4 North Dakota ................... 29.8 28.5 29.7 38.8 Ohio ................................ 289.3 309.3 305.6 302.6 Oklahoma ........................ 1,036.0 1,120.5 1,135.2 1,150.7 Oregon ............................ 56.6 57.8 57.0 58.7 Pennsylvania ................... 1,288.3 1,336.9 1,281.8 1,284.0 South Carolina................. 254.3 251.9 235.8 243.1 South Dakota .................. 1,027.1 1,030.0 956.5 990.2 Tennessee ...................... 217.7 225.2 233.3 235.2 Texas .............................. 4,676.2 5,167.1 5,109.6 5,060.0 Utah ................................ 475.4 520.2 440.1 455.0 Virginia ............................ 479.6 507.7 462.1 485.6 Washington ..................... 881.6 815.0 826.0 865.6 West Virginia ................... 6.7 7.3 8.4 8.0 Wisconsin ........................ 1,419.4 1,449.0 1,384.5 1,408.1 Wyoming ......................... 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.1

United States ................... 48,683.8 50,224.6 49,274.1 49,039.4 1 New England includes Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont.



Chickens: Inventory December 1, Rate of Lay and Egg Production, Iowa

Chickens on Farms, December 1 Average Number Year Total of Layers Eggs per Total Egg

All Chickens1 Value Layers during Year Layer Production

(1,000 birds) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 birds) (1,000 birds) (eggs) (million eggs)

IOWA 2000 37,825 49,173 31,063 28,098 269 7,554

2006 61,605 104,729 51,999 51,557 268 13,811 2007 64,958 129,916 53,821 52,401 265 13,868 2008 65,429 157,030 53,370 53,523 269 14,407 2009 65,972 158,333 54,025 53,801 269 14,475 2010 66,118 191,742 52,994 54,253 269 14,614

UNITED STATES 2000 435,056 1,060,964 332,410 327,985 257 84,386

2006 454,422 1,184,728 349,888 347,880 263 91,328 2007 458,593 1,351,549 346,613 346,498 263 91,101 2008 446,906 1,517,210 339,859 339,131 266 90,040 2009 451,793 1,507,533 341,005 337,848 268 90,484 2010 454,506 1,599,726 342,451 339,961 269 91,398

1 Excluding commercial broilers.

Chickens: Inventory and Value, Iowa, December 1

$15,000

$35,000

$55,000

$75,000

$95,000

$115,000

$135,000

$155,000

$175,000

$195,000

$215,000

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

1,00

0 do

llars

1,00

0 bi

rds

All Chickens Value



All Layers: Average Number on Hand by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Year Dec. 1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. ------------------------- 1,000 birds -------------------------

IOWA 2000 27,242 27,407 27,485 27,631 27,685 27,847 27,863 27,634 27,649 28,405 29,673 30,686

2006 50,350 51,125 51,600 52,257 52,645 51,967 51,571 51,038 50,681 51,370 51,981 52,096 2007 52,164 51,784 51,672 52,367 52,475 52,035 52,170 52,878 52,783 52,346 52,686 53,452 2008 54,134 54,269 53,624 53,390 53,727 53,643 53,432 53,304 53,251 53,214 53,081 53,204 2009 53,718 53,753 53,796 53,884 53,742 53,755 53,542 53,496 53,643 53,901 54,200 54,180 2010 54,475 54,558 54,103 54,327 54,442 54,429 54,530 54,736 55,281 54,580 52,947 52,632

------------------------- 1,000,000 birds -------------------------

UNITED STATES 2000 329 329 330 331 329 326 325 326 326 326 328 331

2006 350 351 352 352 350 347 345 343 344 345 347 349 2007 352 351 351 350 348 345 342 342 343 343 345 346 2008 346 344 343 341 340 340 338 336 335 334 335 338 2009 341 342 341 341 340 337 334 333 333 334 337 339 2010 341 341 340 342 341 339 340 340 340 339 337 339 1 December preceding year. All Layers: Number of Eggs Per 100 Layers by Month, Iowa and U.S.

Year Dec. 1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. ----------------------------------------number ----------------------------------------

IOWA 2000 2,247 2,255 2,132 2,276 2,236 2,341 2,232 2,294 2,279 2,181 2,219 2,196

2006 2,230 2,249 2,054 2,289 2,207 2,232 2,185 2,357 2,352 2,178 2,247 2,209 2007 2,220 2,169 1,959 2,217 2,180 2,289 2,222 2,275 2,292 2,222 2,264 2,153 2008 2,244 2,233 2,068 2,236 2,196 2,291 2,253 2,323 2,270 2,208 2,332 2,263 2009 2,288 2,275 2,050 2,272 2,207 2,271 2,215 2,292 2,293 2,215 2,292 2,235 2010 2,296 2,256 2,026 2,306 2,263 2,324 2,232 2,264 2,268 2,213 2,276 2,210 UNITED STATES 2000 2,214 2,176 2,005 2,186 2,130 2,177 2,093 2,168 2,181 2,101 2,173 2,125

2006 2,234 2,209 1,993 2,238 2,163 2,211 2,159 2,240 2,238 2,165 2,228 2,175 2007 2,233 2,199 1,992 2,241 2,161 2,225 2,168 2,234 2,229 2,167 2,254 2,190 2008 2,256 2,218 2,072 2,244 2,163 2,224 2,176 2,259 2,252 2,194 2,277 2,216 2009 2,283 2,249 2,024 2,269 2,197 2,257 2,203 2,280 2,283 2,209 2,291 2,238 2010 2,303 2,268 2,037 2,291 2,220 2,274 2,203 2,271 2,283 2,218 2,286 2,231 1 December preceding year.



Chickens and Eggs: Production and Income, Iowa

Chickens Eggs Pounds

Sold Value Of

Sales Eggs

Produced Value of

Sales (1,000 pounds) (1,000 dollars) (million eggs) (1,000 dollars)

2000 61,442 123 7,554 244,099

2006 32,708 98 13,811 406,865 2007 18,594 93 13,868 824,806 2008 21,457 107 14,407 1,117,850 2009 22,515 113 14,475 755,830 2010 17,203 103 14,614 824,319

Eggs: Number Produced by Month, Iowa Year Dec.1 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Total

------------------------------------------------------------million eggs---------------------------------------------------------- 2000 551 635 602 647 636 669 639 651 647 635 675 691 9,678

2005 1,060 1,083 1,000 1,136 1,103 1,085 1,036 1,090 1,093 1,073 1,128 1,091 12,978 2006 1,123 1,150 1,060 1,196 1,162 1,160 1,127 1,203 1,192 1,119 1,168 1,151 13,811 2007 1,158 1,123 1,012 1,161 1,144 1,191 1,159 1,203 1,210 1,163 1,193 1,151 13,868 2008 1,215 1,212 1,109 1,194 1,180 1,229 1,204 1,238 1,209 1,175 1,238 1,204 14,407 2009 1,229 1,223 1,103 1,224 1,186 1,221 1,186 1,226 1,230 1,194 1,242 1,211 14,475 2010 1,251 1,231 1,096 1,253 1,232 1,265 1,217 1,239 1,254 1,208 1,205 1,163 16,602

1 December preceding year. Egg-Type Chicks Hatched, Iowa and U.S. Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total

------------------------------------------- 1,000 birds ------------------------------------------- IOWA 2000 4,468 4,643 6,214 5,350 6,783 6,206 5,593 5,106 4,415 5,168 4,471 4,578 62,995

2006 6,586 5,799 7,320 6,765 7,619 6,438 6,117 6,694 6,752 7,410 6,300 5,877 79,677 2007 6,790 7,307 7,333 7,455 7,496 7,929 7,201 7,391 6,420 6,748 6,762 6,804 85,636 2008 7,375 7,272 7,664 8,315 7,502 8,173 7,936 7,199 7,208 7,601 6,876 6,876 89,997 20091 20101 UNITED STATES 2000 34,181 34,659 38,877 36,653 41,185 37,268 33,240 34,328 36,325 36,080 32,438 35,178 430,412

2006 35,230 33,473 38,910 35,549 39,827 37,475 32,860 35,779 37,048 36,345 31,623 33,254 427,373 2007 36,176 37,071 38,672 39,634 37,744 40,421 35,927 36,969 35,386 36,310 36,219 36,033 446,562 2008 40,156 38,429 42,189 42,329 41,829 40,704 37,234 35,594 37,179 40,288 34,247 37,585 467,763 2009 37,826 36,809 41,752 42,808 40,772 41,980 36,227 38,078 40,310 37,392 34,525 39,502 467,981 2010 38,819 39,218 44,914 47,558 43,231 42,331 38,089 37,014 40,130 41,300 38,849 37,759 489,212 1 State level estimates are discontinued in 2009.



Chickens: Inventory, by State and United States, December 1, 2009-2010

Total Layers Total Pullets Other Chickens State 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000)

Alabama .............. 9,357 9,459 5,627 5,534 1,208 965 Arkansas.............. 12,214 12,344 6,270 6,884 1,450 1,467 California ............. 19,686 19,495 3,933 4,858 5 7 Colorado .............. 3,820 3,681 784 1,018 65 53 Connecticut .......... 2,637 2,410 539 616 6 10 Florida ................. 10,215 9,853 1,600 2,028 34 37 Georgia ................ 17,876 17,007 7,520 6,887 1,814 1,020 Hawaii .................. 319 336 60 28 0 0 Illinois .................. 4,801 4,543 200 443 20 18 Indiana ................. 23,411 23,389 8,067 7,160 72 85 Iowa .................... 54,025 52,994 11,877 13,054 70 70 Kentucky .............. 4,661 4,337 1,777 1,964 245 229 Louisiana ............. 1,782 1,920 689 648 159 112 Maine ................... 3,712 3,595 1,112 4 5 0 Maryland .............. 2,292 2,367 184 451 12 37 Massachusetts ..... 119 130 8 8 1 0 Michigan .............. 10,384 10,432 2,157 2,388 2 2 Minnesota ............ 10,397 10,486 3,489 3,057 54 36 Mississippi ........... 6,065 5,969 3,653 3,718 535 535 Missouri ............... 6,923 7,433 2,515 2,581 142 65 Montana............... 375 375 165 160 0 0 Nebraska ............. 9,388 9,376 2,385 2,216 0 0 New York ............. 4,080 4,345 1,040 1,175 7 7 North Carolina...... 13,266 13,246 5,880 6,641 982 1,061 Ohio ..................... 27,838 28,272 7,952 8,759 40 40 Oklahoma ............ 3,261 3,320 1,039 1,019 242 222 Oregon ................ 2,328 2,434 631 558 10 8 Pennsylvania ....... 23,423 25,033 4,665 4,411 111 106 South Carolina ..... 4,470 4,251 1,754 1,402 152 162 South Dakota ....... 2,440 2,384 370 575 0 0 Tennessee ........... 1,506 1,600 1,091 1,038 211 192 Texas ................... 17,732 18,561 5,810 5,808 460 420 Utah ..................... 3,402 3,448 627 814 0 0 Vermont ............... 213 224 23 3 2 2 Virginia ................ 2,877 3,028 1,061 1,192 200 215 Washington .......... 6,188 6,588 1,222 1,075 0 0 West Virginia ....... 1,121 1,083 797 740 99 125 Wisconsin ............ 4,878 4,756 1,205 1,389 31 32 Wyoming.............. 11 11 2 2 0 0

Other States1 ....... 7,512 7,936 2,521 2,359 41 50

United States ....... 341,005 342,451 102,301 104,665 8,487 7,390 1 Alaska, Arizona, Delaware, Idaho, Kansas, North Dakota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, and Rhode Island

combined to avoid disclosing individual operations.



Turkeys: Production and Value, Iowa and United States, 2010

State Number

Raised 1 2 Pounds Produced Value of

Production (1,000 head) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 dollars) Arkansas 28,000 548,800 340,256 California 15,200 404,320 259,978 Indiana 16,000 572,800 349,408 Minnesota 47,000 1,207,900 736,819 Missouri 18,000 588,600 364,932 North Carolina 30,000 963,000 587,430 Ohio 4,600 177,560 110,087 Pennsylvania 7,400 159,100 95,460 South Carolina 11,900 429,590 262,050 South Dakota 4,600 193,200 115,920 Utah 4,600 102,580 65,754 Virginia 17,000 459,000 284,580 West Virginia 3,100 89,900 53,940 Other States 3 36,788 1,210,932 744,786 United States 244,188 7,107,282 4,371,400

1 Based on Turkeys placed Sep 1, 2009, through Aug 31, 2010. Excludes young turkeys lost. 2 Revised. 3 Other States include State estimates not shown and States suppressed due to disclosure. Turkeys: Eggs in Incubators and Poults Hatched, by Month, Region, 2009, and United States, 2009-2010

United States East West North & South 2010 as North North South Central

Month 2009 2010 Percent Central Central Atlantic1 & West1 of 2009 2010

Eggs in Incubators, First of Month

(1,000 eggs) (1,000 eggs) (percent) (1,000 eggs) (1,000 eggs) (1,000 eggs) (1,000 eggs) Jan. 29,664 27,501 93 4,053 11,462 9,191 2,795 Feb. 28,482 26,755 94 3,792 11,389 9,291 2,283 Mar. 28,143 26,823 95 4,231 11,781 8,574 2,237 Apr. 29,659 28,809 97 4,527 11,754 9,531 2,997 May 28,770 28,740 100 4,171 12,342 9,443 2,784 June 29,160 28,707 98 5,088 11,963 8,930 2,726 July 29,988 29,850 100 4,671 12,169 9,326 3,684 Aug. 28,594 27,947 98 4,148 11,858 8,942 2,999 Sep. 26,366 26,353 100 4,095 11,650 8,124 2,484 Oct. 26,440 26,223 99 4,319 11,345 8,308 2,251 Nov. 26,010 28,415 109 4,559 11,694 9,492 2,670 Dec. 26,559 27,327 103 4,434 10,758 9,178 2,957 Total 333,450 337,835 99 52,088 140,165 108,330 32,867 Poults Hatched, Entire Month

(1,000 poults) (1,000 poults) (percent) (1,000 poults) (1,000 poults) (1,000 poults) (1,000 poults) Jan. 24,947 22,460 90 3,112 9,507 7,625 2,216 Feb. 22,867 21,391 94 3,118 9,418 7,055 1,800 Mar. 24,511 23,414 96 3,674 9,964 7,975 1,801 Apr. 24,691 24,759 100 3,671 10,158 8,447 2,483 May 23,280 24,207 104 3,718 10,505 7,611 2,373 June 24,594 24,341 99 4,217 10,072 7,774 2,278 July 25,830 26,198 101 4,179 10,593 8,469 2,957 Aug. 23,304 22,908 98 3,432 10,081 7,055 2,340 Sep. 22,045 22,065 100 3,737 9,409 6,921 1,998 Oct. 22,039 22,085 100 3,580 9,555 7,102 1,848 Nov. 21,499 23,783 111 3,964 9,896 7,718 2,205 Dec. 22,594 23,519 104 3,748 9,530 7,809 2,432 Total 282,201 281,130 100 44,150 118,688 91,561 26,731

1 Regions combined to avoid disclosing individual operations. Regions:

E North Central=IL, IN, MI, OH, WI; W North Central=IA, KS, MN, MO, NE, ND, SD; North Atlantic=CT, ME, MA, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT; South Atlantic=DE, FL, GA, MD, NC, SC, VA, WV; South Central=AL, AR, KY, LA, MS, OK, TN, TX; West=AK, AZ, CA, CO, HI, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY.



Honey Production, Iowa and United States [ For producers with five or more colonies. Colonies which produced honey in more than one State were counted in each State.]

State

Honey Producing Colonies1

Yield per

Colony

Production

Stocks

Dec. 15 2

Average Price per Pound 3

Value of

Production4 (1,000) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds) (cents) (1,000 dollars) IOWA 2000 30 67 2,010 1,206 68 1,367

2006 26 84 2,184 1,441 137 2,992 2007 26 81 2,106 1,221 131 2,759 2008 24 62 1,488 580 158 2,351 2009 26 42 1,092 339 160 1,747 2010 27 49 1,323 463 189 2,500

UNITED STATES5 2000 2,622 84 220,286 85,244 60 132,865

2006 2,394 64.7 154,410 60,484 100.5 155,685 2007 2,443 60.7 148,341 52,635 107.7 159,763 2008 2,342 69.9 163,789 51,159 142.1 232,744 2009 2,498 58.6 146,416 37,516 147.3 215,671 2010 2,699 65.5 177,104 45,326 160.3 283,898

1 Honey producing colonies are the maximum number of colonies from which honey was taken during the year. It is possible to take honey from colonies which did not survive the entire year. 2 Stocks held by producers. 3 Average price per pound based on expanded sales. 4Value of production is equal to production multiplied by average price per pound. 5 Due to rounding, total colonies multiplied by total yield may not exactly equal production.




ECONOMICS SECTION






2010 Iowa Farm Receipts and Prices

Prices Received Index – Iowa

The 2010 Iowa Index of Prices Received by Farmers increased for all farm products compared to 2009. The 2010 index for All Farm Products averaged 148 (1990-92=100), 10 percentage points above 2009. The high for the year was 164 in November and the low of 141 occurred in February. The All Crop index averaged 174 (1990-92=100), 1 percentage point higher than 2009. The high for the year was 217 in December. The low for the year was 158 in June. The Livestock and Livestock Product index averaged 115 (1990-92=100), 16 percentage points above last year. The high for the year was 130 in September. The low of 54 occurred in December.

Cash Receipts

Iowa farmers sold farm commodities worth $23.2 billion in 2010, up 6 percent from 2009. Livestock and livestock products contributed 43.6 percent and crops contributed 56.4 percent of the total for 2010.

Livestock and Livestock Product

Receipts and Prices

Livestock and livestock product receipts during 2010, at $10.1 billion, was up 19 percent from the $8.52 billion in 2009. Steer and heifer prices averaged $96.90 per hundredweight in 2010, up 11 percent from $84.30 in 2009. Prices averaged from a high of $105.00 in December to a low of $88.50 in January.

Barrow and gilt prices averaged $54.90 per hundredweight during 2010, up 29 percent from 42.40 in 2009. Prices averaged from a high of $62.50 in May and August to a low of $49.00 in January, February, and November.

Lamb prices averaged $124.00 per hundredweight during 2010, a 28 percent increase from 2009. Prices averaged from a high of $155.00 in December to a low of $95.00 in January.

All milk prices averaged $16.50 per hundredweight in 2010, up 26 percent from $13.20 in 2009. Prices averaged from a high of $19.00 in October to a low of $14.90 in April.

Crop Receipts

Crop receipts during 2010 at $13.1 billion, was down 2 percent from the $13.4 billion in 2009. The 2009-2010 marketing year average price received for corn was $3.59 per

bushel. The market year began with $3.23 per bushel in September and ended with $3.61 per bushel in August. The average monthly prices for the 2010 calendar year ranged from a high of $4.85 per bushel in December to a low of $3.42 in June. The 2009-2010 marketing year average price for soybeans was $9.52 per bushel. The marketing year began with $9.89 per bushel in September and ended with $10.00 per bushel in August. The average monthly prices for the 2010 calendar year ranged from a high of $11.60 per bushel in December to a low of $9.27 in March. The 2009-2010 marketing year average price for oats was $2.01 per bushel. The marketing year began with $1.89 per bushel in July and ended with $2.30 per bushel in June. The average monthly priced for the 2010 calendar year ranged from a high of $3.05 per bushel in February to a low of $1.97 in March. The 2009-2010 marketing year average price for all hay was $112 per ton. Average monthly prices for the 2010 calendar year ranged from a high of $126 per ton in March to a low of $101 in October.

Crop Values

The value of Iowa 2010 farm crops, including fruits, nuts, and commercial vegetables, totaled $18.0 billion, up 30 percent from the 2009 value of $13.8 billion.

Corn, soybeans, and hay accounted for 99.9 percent of Iowa’s crop value. Corn accounted for 65.3 percent, soybeans for 32.3 percent, and hay for 2.3 percent of the total crop value.

Feed Ratios

The 2010 Beef-Corn ratio averaged 25.7, up 2.8 percentage points from 22.9 in 2009. The highest 2010 monthly Beef-Corn ratio was 29.6 in April, and the lowest, 21.6, occurred in December.

The 2010 averaged Hog-Corn ratio was 14.6, up 3.4 percentage points from last year. The highest monthly Hog-Corn ratio was 17.9 in May and the lowest was 10.5 in November.



Cash Receipts, By Commodities, Iowa [“Cash farm income” relates to the value of quantities of each product sold off the farm. These data show the direct income from crops sold. Income from crops fed to livestock is included as part of livestock income.]

Cash Receipts Percent of Total Cash Receipts

Commodity 2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010 Crops ---------- 1,000 dollars ---------- ---------- percent ----------

Corn 8,897,915 7,928,637 8,026,017 38.1 36.2 34.5 Soybeans 4,220,386 5,127,547 4,802,414 18.1 23.4 20.7 Hay 203,845 148,346 115,460 0.9 0.7 0.5 Oats 10,587 7,001 6,038 0.0 0.0 0.0 Wheat 10,827 5,533 2,522 0.0 0.0 0.0 Vegetables & melons 23,386 23,931 21,334 0.1 0.1 0.1 Fruits and nuts 5,987 6,794 6,503 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other crops 1 124,744 126,415 128,872 0.5 0.6 0.6 Crops total 3 13,497,677 13,374,204 13,109,159 57.8 61.1 56.4

Livestock and livestock products

Hogs 4,757,998 4,425,660 5,308,561 20.4 20.2 22.8 Cattle and calves 2,881,656 2,469,457 2,919,605 12.3 11.3 12.6 Sheep and lambs 30,266 23,379 28,263 0.1 0.1 0.1 Dairy products 794,945 575,388 713,130 3.4 2.6 3.1 Chicken eggs 1,117,850 755,830 824,319 4.8 3.5 3.5 Farm chickens 107 113 103 0.0 0.0 0.0 Turkeys NA NA NA NA NA NA Other poultry NA NA NA NA NA NA Miscellaneous livestock2 54,394 53,393 58,595 0.2 0.2 0.3 Livestock and products total 3 9,868,907 8,521,598 10,137,253 42.2 38.9 43.6

Total Crops and livestock3 23,366,584 21,895,802 23,246,412 NA = not available 1 Includes seeds, other field crops, greenhouse/nursery, and Christmas trees. 2 Includes honey, wool, aquaculture, mink pelts, and all other livestock. 3 Totals may not add due to rounding.

Monthly Cash Receipts From Farm Marketings, Iowa [Preliminary data]

Crops Livestock & Products Total Receipts 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

Month % of % of % of % of % of % of and Total Annual Total Annual Total Annual Total Annual Total Annual Total Annual

Annual Receipts Total Receipts Total Receipts Total Receipts Total Receipts Total Receipts Total million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $

Jan. 1,444 10.8 1,334 10.2 700 8.2 785 7.7 2,145 9.8 2,120 9.1 Feb. 727 5.4 874 6.7 672 7.9 791 7.8 1,398 6.4 1,664 7.2 Mar. 1,147 8.6 909 6.9 736 8.6 895 8.8 1,883 8.6 1,804 7.8 Apr. 1,080 8.1 870 6.6 731 8.6 908 9.0 1,811 8.3 1,778 7.6 May 1,210 9.0 673 5.1 643 7.5 728 7.2 1,853 8.5 1,401 6.0 June 1,089 8.1 818 6.2 714 8.4 877 8.7 1,802 8.2 1,695 7.3 July 1,020 7.6 1,075 8.2 739 8.7 824 8.1 1,760 8.0 1,900 8.2 Aug. 591 4.4 832 6.3 638 7.5 815 8.0 1,229 5.6 1,647 7.1 Sep. 603 4.5 666 5.1 751 8.8 898 8.9 1,354 6.2 1,564 6.7 Oct. 1,169 8.7 1,360 10.4 785 9.2 874 8.6 1,955 8.9 2,235 9.6 Nov. 2,018 15.1 2,335 17.8 695 8.2 872 8.6 2,713 12.4 3,207 13.8 Dec. 1,275 9.5 1,364 10.4 717 8.4 869 8.6 1,991 9.1 2,233 9.6

Annual1 13,374 100.0 13,109 100.0 8,522 100.0 10,137 100.0 21,896 100.0 23,246 100.0 1 May not add due to rounding. Source: Economic Research Service



Value Added to the United States Economy by the Agricultural Sector, Iowa

Item1 2007 2008 2009 2010 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 dollars - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - VALUE OF CROP PRODUCTION 10,677,776 14,195,607 13,209,590 12,437,361 Food grains 5,961 10,827 5,533 2,522 Feed crops 6,340,759 9,112,347 8,083,984 8,147,514 Oil crops 3,813,750 4,220,386 5,127,547 4,802,414 Fruits and tree nuts 6,627 5,987 6,794 6,503 Vegetables 21,138 23,386 23,931 21,334 All other crops 124,911 124,744 126,415 128,872 Home consumption 523 511 1,483 3,029 Value of inventory adjustment2 364,107 697,419 -166,097 -674,827

VALUE OF LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION 8,958,172 9,875,077 8,371,496 10,192,855 Meat animals 6,867,851 7,669,921 6,918,496 8,256,429 Dairy products 813,278 794,945 575,388 713,130 Poultry and eggs 988,491 1,349,647 974,321 1,109,099 Miscellaneous livestock 51,183 54,394 53,393 58,595 Home consumption 9,857 11,888 13,191 11,650 Value of inventory adjustment2 227,512 -5,718 -163,293 43,952

REVENUES FROM SERVICES & FORESTRY 1,609,559 2,098,402 2,432,959 1,993,021 Machine hire and custom work 131,473 203,559 155,483 174,056 Forest products sold 6,500 6,500 6,500 6,500 Other farm income 642,591 1,059,748 1,420,468 941,908 Gross imputed rental value of farm dwellings 828,995 828,595 850,508 870,557

VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR PRODUCTION 21,245,507 26,169,086 24,014,045 24,623,237

less PURCHASED INPUTS 12,580,641 14,583,434 14,157,179 14,282,651 Farm origin 6,056,261 7,122,603 7,171,596 7,462,994 Feed purchased 2,910,000 3,680,000 3,860,000 3,660,000 Livestock and poultry purchased 1,996,261 2,092,603 1,771,596 2,202,994 Seed purchased 1,150,000 1,350,000 1,540,000 1,600,000 Manufactured inputs 3,002,381 3,838,211 3,479,777 3,460,710 Fertilizers and lime 1,340,000 1,870,000 1,710,000 1,810,000 Pesticides 710,000 820,000 810,000 720,000 Petroleum fuel and oils 755,490 957,477 759,278 744,053 Electricity 196,891 190,734 200,499 186,657 Other purchased inputs 3,521,999 3,622,620 3,505,806 3,358,947 Repair and maintenance of capital items 873,049 919,596 886,205 950,855 Machine hire and custom work 184,226 275,632 204,108 250,024 Marketing, storage, transportation expenses 377,188 349,952 496,125 352,115 Contract labor 38,998 57,123 32,436 57,666 Miscellaneous expenses 2,048,538 2,020,317 1,886,932 1,748,287

plus NET GOVERNMENT TRANSACTIONS 42,595 98,899 66,400 276,290 Direct government payments (+) 775,819 803,506 767,039 1,025,092 Motor vehicle registration & licensing fees (-) 33,224 34,607 30,639 38,802 Property taxes (-) 700,000 670,000 670,000 710,000

GROSS VALUE ADDED 8,707,462 11,684,551 9,923,266 10,616,875

less CAPITAL CONSUMPTION 1,512,914 1,617,941 1,698,978 1,728,828

NET VALUE ADDED 7,194,548 10,066,610 8,224,288 8,888,047

less PAYMENTS TO STAKEHOLDERS 3,074,675 3,376,750 3,456,189 3,805,923 Employee compensation (total hired labor) 632,320 587,513 593,024 583,066 Net rent received by nonoperator landlords 1,319,402 1,647,658 1,744,568 2,155,549 Real estate and nonreal estate interest 1,122,953 1,141,579 1,118,597 1,067,308

NET FARM INCOME 4,119,873 6,689,860 4,768,099 5,082,124

1 Value of agricultural sector production is the gross value of the commodities and services produced within a year. Net value-added is the sector’s contribution to the National economy and is the sum of the income from production earned by all factors-of-production, regardless of ownership. 2 A positive value of inventory change represents current-year production not sold by December 31. A negative value is an offset to production from prior years included in current-year sales.

Source: Economic Research Service, USDA



$0

$50,000

$100,000

$150,000

$200,000

$250,000

$300,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Farm Production Expenditures, Iowa, 2009-2010

Expenditure - Farm Share Farms Reporting1 Average per Farm2 Total Expenditures

2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010

(percent) (dollars) (million dollars)

Total Farm Production Expenditures3 100.0 100.0 236,933 233,983 21,940 21,620 Livestock, Poultry & Related Expenses4 23.2 22.5 34,125 29,113 3,160 2,690 Feed 35.8 39.0 41,685 39,610 3,860 3,660 Farm Services5 90.8 91.1 20,410 19,481 1,890 1,800 Rent6 42.3 44.2 31,533 35,606 2,920 3,290 Agricultural Chemicals7 64.9 54.8 8,747 7,792 810 720 Fertilizer, Lime & Soil Conditioners7 61.8 60.9 18,359 19,589 1,700 1,810 Interest 54.0 46.3 9,395 8,550 870 790 Taxes (Real Estate & Property) 100.0 100.0 7,235 7,684 670 710 Labor 25.6 28.1 6,803 7,035 630 650 Fuels 79.0 76.2 8,099 8,009 750 740 Farm Supplies & Repairs8 77.0 74.0 9,071 9,416 840 870 Farm Improvements & Construction9 60.2 57.0 9,719 8,658 900 800 Tractors & Self-Propelled Farm Machinery 34.6 29.8 7,991 9,524 740 880 Other Farm Machinery 37.0 31.3 4,320 4,437 400 410 Seeds & Plants10 65.0 61.1 16,631 17,316 1,540 1,600 Trucks & Autos 35.2 25.2 2,700 2,056 250 190 Miscellaneous Capital Expenses 25.5 20.2 108 108 10 10

1 Number of farms reporting item divided by total number of farms. 2 The average per farm is computed by dividing the line-item total expense by the total number of farms. Totals may not add due to rounding. 3 Includes landlord and contractor share of farm production expenses. Totals may not add due to rounding. 4Includes purchases and leasing of livestock and poultry. Intra-state and inter-state transfers of livestock are captured. 5 Includes all crop custom work, veterinary custom services, transportation costs, marketing charges, insurance, leasing of machinery and equipment, utilities, general and miscellaneous business expenses. 6 Includes cash rent paid, share rent, plus public and private grazing fees. 7 Includes material and application costs. 8Includes bedding and litter, marketing containers, power farm shop equipment, oils and lubricants, temporary fencing, miscellaneous non-capital equipment and supplies, repairs and maintenance of equipment not depreciated, and other small, non-capital equipment. 9 Includes all expenditures related to new construction or repairs of buildings, fences, operator dwelling (if dwelling is owned by operation), and any improvements to physical structures of land. 10 All purchases of seed, plants, or seed treatments for nursery and farming operation are included. Bedding plants, nursery stock, and seed purchased for resale are excluded.

Farm Production Expenditures: Average Per Farm, Iowa, 2004-2010



Average Cash Rent, Non-irrigated Cropland, Iowa, Dollars per Acre, 2010

Cash Rent, Iowa and 48 State Total

State Cropland Pasture

IOWA 2000 115.00 29.00

2006 133.00 38.00 2007 150.00 39.00 2008 170.00 42.00 2009 175.00 43.00 2010 176.00 40.00

48 State Total1 2000 70.00 8.50

2006 79.50 10.80 2007 77.50 10.00 2008 85.50 10.50 2009 99.00 11.00 2010 102.00 11.00

1 Excludes Alaska and Hawaii.



Farmland Value, Iowa by County, 2010 and 2009

County estimates of average dollar value per acre for Iowa farmland based on U.S. Census of Agriculture estimates and a November 1, 2010 survey of Iowa real estate brokers. The top figure is the estimated November 1, 2010 value; the bottom figure is the estimated November 1, 2009 value.

State Average Value per Acre: $5,064 - 2010 $4,371 - 2009

Changes in Farmland Values, Iowa

Dollars Dollar Percentage Dollars Dollar Percentage Year Per Acre Change Change Year Per Acre Change Change 1990 1,214 75 6.6 2001 1,926 69 3.7 1991 1,219 5 0.4 2002 2,083 157 8.2 1992 1,249 30 2.5 2003 2,275 192 9.2 1993 1,275 26 2.1 2004 2,629 354 15.1 1994 1,356 81 6.4 2005 2,914 285 10.8 1995 1,455 99 7.3 2006 3,204 290 10.0 1996 1,682 227 15.6 2007 3,908 704 22.0 1997 1,837 155 9.2 2008 4,468 560 14.3 1998 1,801 -36 -1.9 2009 4,371 -97 -2.2 1999 1,781 -20 -1.1 2010 5,064 693 15.9 2000 1,857 76 4.3

Source: Farmland Value Survey, Iowa State University, University Extension



Land Values, Iowa 1980 - 2010

Percent Change in Land Values, Iowa, 1980-2010

Source: Farmland Value Survey, Iowa State University, University Extension

$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

30

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010



Prices Paid by Farmers for Items Used in Production, 2008-2011, U.S.

Item and Unit Price

2008 2009 2010 2011 --------------- Dollars --------------- FARM MACHINERY - U.S. Planter, row crops, with fertilizer attachment, 4-row, each .............................................. 19,500 22,100 23,400 24,400 Planter, row crops, with fertilizer attachment, 8-row, each .............................................. 38,000 40,200 42,900 43,100 Planter, row crops, with fertilizer attachment, 24-row, each............................................. 132,000 144,000 153,000 158,000 Combine, self-propelled with grain head, extra-large capacity, each ............................... 276,000 304,000 315,000 335,000 Combine, self-propelled with grain head, large capacity, each ........................................ 230,000 253,000 257,000 275,000 Cultivator, row crops, 6-row, each ................................................................................... 8,760 8,850 (1) (1) Disk harrow, tandem, 15-17 ft. width, each ..................................................................... 18,900 22,400 22,500 22,300 Disk harrow, tandem, 18-20 ft. width, each ..................................................................... 24,100 27,800 28,800 29,700 Chisel plow, tractor drawn or mounted, 16-20 ft, each .................................................... 22,200 22,500 26,100 26,500 Manure spreader, conveyor type, P.T.O. 141-190 bu. cap., each ................................... 8,520 9,740 9,740 9,830 Mower, drawn or mounted, 7-8 ft. sickle bar, each .......................................................... 6,560 6,780 7,070 7,720 Pick-up baler, P.T.O., each2 ........................................................................................... 20,100 21,600 21,900 23,100 Baler, Round, 1200-1500 lb. bale, each .......................................................................... 23,300 25,100 25,100 25,900 Tractor, 2-wheel drive, 50-59 h.p., each .......................................................................... 25,000 24,500 25,000 25,700 Tractor, 2-wheel drive, 110-129 h.p., each ...................................................................... 76,100 77,700 78,000 80,400 Tractor, 4-wheel drive, 200-280 h.p., each ...................................................................... 176,000 195,000 198,000 216,000 Tractor, 4-wheel drive, 281-350 h.p., each ...................................................................... 187,000 202,000 222,000 234,000

Tractor, 4-wheel drive, 351-500 h.p., each ...................................................................... 244,000 249,000 256,000 277,000 Wagon, farm, w/o box, 8-10 ton, each ............................................................................ 2,480 2,600 2,410 2,560

FERTILIZERS - U.S.3

Ammonium nitrate, per ton.............................................................................................. 509 438 398 479 Mixed fertilizer, 18-46-0, per ton ..................................................................................... 850 638 508 703 Anhydrous ammonia, per ton ......................................................................................... 755 680 499 749 Superphosphate, 44-46% P2O5, per ton ........................................................................ 800 639 507 633

COMMERCIAL FEEDS - U.S.

Bran, per cwt ................................................................................................................. 19.10 23.20 22.70 24.70 Soybean meal, 44%, per cwt.......................................................................................... 23.40 23.20 23.80 26.80 Hog grower feed, 14-18% protein, per ton4 .................................................................... 345 328 303 385 Beef cattle concentrate, 32-36% protein, per ton ............................................................ 433 488 413 498 Laying feed, per ton4 ...................................................................................................... 371 391 374 450 Dairy feed, 16% protein, per ton4 ................................................................................... 313 293 274 369 Chick starter, per ton4 .................................................................................................... 416 501 485 541 Turkey grower, per ton4 .................................................................................................. 434 466 434 495 Stock salt, 50 lbs. ........................................................................................................... 5.45 5.93 5.92 6.18

SEEDS - U.S.

Alfalfa, proprietary, per cwt. ........................................................................................... 342 379 379 411 Potatoes, per cwt. .......................................................................................................... 13.10 15.60 12.90 14.40 Hybrid corn (Biotech), per 80,000 kernels5 ..................................................................... 184 235 247 249 Oats, spring, per bu. ...................................................................................................... 8.19 8.19 7.78 8.34 Soybeans (Biotech), per bu5. ......................................................................................... 40.00 49.60 53.50 51.00 FUELS - U.S. Diesel fuel, per gallon, bulk delivery ............................................................................... 3.62 1.69 2.54 3.53 Gasoline, unleaded, regular, service station, per gallon ................................................. 3.28 1.94 2.79 3.54 Gasoline, unleaded, regular bulk delivery, per gallon ..................................................... 3.33 1.97 2.82 3.58 LP gas, per gallon, bulk delivery .................................................................................... 2.28 1.74 2.01 2.18 NA= not available 1 Discontinued in 2010. 2Conventional size bales, under 200 lbs. 3 Excludes application except for lime. 4Complete feeds. 5Technology fees included in price.



Crops: Prices Received by Farmers, Iowa Year and

Month

Corn

Oats

Soybeans

Wheat

All Hay

Alfalfa

Other Hay

-------------------- Dollars per bushel -------------------- -------------- Dollars per ton --------------

MARKET YEAR AVERAGE1

1990 2.21 1.14 5.63 2.74 63.50 84.00 49.50 1991 2.30 1.23 5.51 2.40 62.00 66.00 47.00 1992 2.00 1.38 5.54 3.05 78.00 93.50 57.00 1993 2.44 1.45 6.34 2.00 90.50 81.00 65.50 1994 2.22 1.30 5.43 3.15 79.00 94.50 56.50

1995 3.20 1.76 6.65 4.05 81.00 84.50 58.50 1996 2.60 2.16 7.36 4.10 106.00 108.00 72.50 1997 2.33 1.63 6.33 3.16 109.00 112.00 74.00 1998 1.86 1.24 4.79 2.73 83.50 85.00 60.50 1999 1.72 1.12 4.53 2.38 74.50 75.50 55.00

2000 1.75 1.19 4.49 2.15 82.00 83.50 59.00 2001 1.90 1.54 4.35 2.50 89.50 91.00 63.00 2002 2.22 1.78 5.54 2.85 82.00 85.00 58.50 2003 2.37 1.54 7.70 2.85 79.50 82.00 59.50 2004 1.99 1.49 5.76 3.05 83.00 85.50 59.50

2005 1.94 1.69 5.54 3.10 78.50 81.00 56.00 2006 3.03 1.94 6.58 3.35 86.50 88.00 65.00 2007 4.29 2.74 10.50 5.25 113.00 115.00 85.00 2008 4.10 3.27 10.20 5.90 129.00 135.00 92.00

2009 3.59 2.01 9.52 3.95 112.00 117.00 80.00

2010 5.45 2.43 11.70 5.40 107.00 116.00 79.00

20092 Jan. 4.44 2.89 10.10 NA 133.00 139.00 94.00 Feb. 3.96 2.78 9.47 NA 124.00 132.00 83.00 Mar. 3.98 3.07 9.05 NA 117.00 122.00 84.00 Apr. 3.93 2.62 9.72 NA 114.00 117.00 80.00 May 4.06 2.87 10.60 NA 115.00 120.00 82.00 June 4.04 2.82 11.30 NA 114.00 117.00 82.00 July 3.65 1.89 10.90 NA 104.00 108.00 75.00 Aug. 3.30 1.94 11.00 NA 101.00 105.00 72.00 Sep. 3.23 1.86 9.89 NA 100.00 105.00 71.00 Oct. 3.67 1.90 9.35 NA 102.00 108.00 73.00 Nov. 3.72 1.85 9.53 NA 104.00 108.00 74.00 Dec. 3.68 1.86 9.81 NA 106.00 111.00 77.00

20102

Jan. 3.76 2.08 9.66 NA 119.00 124.00 87.00 Feb. 3.66 3.05 9.30 NA 119.00 128.00 88.00 Mar. 3.61 1.97 9.27 NA 126.00 132.00 92.00 Apr. 3.46 2.38 9.33 NA 122.00 125.00 86.00 May 3.52 2.24 9.35 NA 118.00 123.00 85.00 June 3.42 2.30 9.39 NA 114.00 119.00 83.00 July 3.50 2.27 9.69 NA 102.00 114.00 81.00 Aug. 3.61 2.30 10.00 NA 106.00 110.00 78.00 Sep. 4.01 2.18 9.87 NA 107.00 112.00 79.00 Oct. 4.28 2.27 9.99 NA 101.00 112.00 80.00 Nov. 4.61 2.97 11.00 NA 114.00 120.00 77.00 Dec. 4.85 3.61 11.60 NA 102.00 115.00 78.00

NA = not available 1 Market year average price does not include any grain forfeited to CCC. 2For crops, market year prices are computed by weighting monthly prices by estimated monthly marketings. Months underlined indicate end of marketing year for that commodity. For example, the crop marketing season for corn is from September 1 through August 31 of the following year.



Livestock and Livestock Products: Prices Received by Farmers, Iowa

[For livestock and livestock products, prices are calendar year monthly prices weighted by monthly marketings except for milk cow prices (which is a straight average of the quarterly prices) and hog and egg prices (which are weighted averages of monthly prices for marketing season). Months underlined indicate end of marketing year for that commodity. ]

Year and

Month

Hogs

Steers and

Heifers

Cattle

500 + Lbs

Calves Less than

500 lbs

Sheep

Lambs

Milk

Cows

All Milk, Whole-

sale

Market Eggs1

MARKET YEAR AVG.

--------------------Dollars per Cwt. -------------------- Dollars/

Head Dollars/

Cwt. Dollars/

Dozen 1990 54.70 78.10 75.90 95.60 20.30 53.30 1,160 13.30 .544 1991 50.50 75.10 72.30 97.50 20.10 51.40 1,060 11.90 .503 1992 42.50 73.90 69.60 89.70 28.30 59.50 1,090 13.00 .367 1993 46.10 76.10 71.60 94.10 31.20 63.90 1,140 12.80 .431 1994 40.80 68.90 65.30 87.50 31.00 68.00 1,140 12.90 .371

1995 41.40 65.50 61.10 69.90 26.70 77.60 1,110 12.60 .402 1996 53.40 63.70 58.80 53.60 27.80 87.30 1,080 14.50 .566 1997 54.90 66.70 62.00 76.00 35.60 87.00 1,070 13.40 .496 1998 36.30 61.90 59.80 75.60 27.80 69.30 1,100 15.40 .420 1999 32.30 65.10 62.80 84.90 31.90 69.70 1,290 13.30 .349

2000 44.50 70.00 69.10 102.00 34.00 73.80 1,290 11.70 .359 2001 46.30 73.10 72.80 100.00 33.20 64.40 1,410 14.70 .365 2002 34.20 66.40 65.80 89.10 29.00 72.10 1,500 12.10 .319 2003 36.40 82.40 81.60 96.60 34.10 89.50 1,350 12.80 .509

2004 49.90 87.50 86.80 115.00 41.60 94.90 1,600 16.30 .491

2005 52.00 89.60 89.00 131.00 45.30 104.00 1,780 15.30 .292 2006 47.90 88.00 87.30 124.00 40.70 88.40 1,710 13.00 .336 2007 48.60 91.30 90.60 117.00 32.60 94.60 1,850 19.10 .698 2008 48.10 92.80 92.10 108.00 27.50 95.80 1,970 18.50 .918 2009 42.30 84.30 83.60 103.00 30.70 96.50 1,390 13.20 NA

2010 54.90 96.90 96.20 120.00 49.30 124.00 1,250 16.50 NA

2009 Jan. 43.50 88.00 87.20 101.00 26.00 94.50 1,650 13.80 .865 Feb. 44.40 84.00 83.30 101.00 27.00 95.50 NA 12.10 .605 Mar. 44.70 84.50 83.80 104.00 25.00 94.50 NA 12.20 .600 Apr. 44.90 87.50 87.10 108.00 31.00 98.00 1,400 12.50 .720 May 45.10 87.00 86.30 109.00 32.00 106.00 NA 12.00 .341

June 43.90 83.50 82.80 106.00 29.00 107.00 NA 11.60 .330 July 44.00 83.00 82.30 107.00 30.00 104.00 1,300 11.50 .486 Aug. 37.40 84.00 83.30 103.00 31.00 95.00 NA 12.30 .550 Sep. 38.20 83.00 82.30 103.00 31.50 93.50 NA 13.20 .530 Oct. 38.50 81.00 80.30 98.00 30.50 92.50 1,200 14.70 .600 Nov. 40.50 83.50 82.70 99.50 32.00 92.50 NA 15.80 .850 Dec. 45.40 84.00 83.20 101.00 36.50 93.50 NA 16.80 .890

2010 Jan. 48.80 88.50 87.70 104.00 45.50 95.00 1,250 16.40 NA Feb. 49.00 91.50 90.70 111.00 51.00 103.00 NA 16.20 NA Mar. 52.40 94.50 93.70 115.00 50.00 111.00 NA 15.20 NA Apr. 56.70 101.00 101.00 126.00 45.00 121.00 1,250 14.90 NA May 62.40 99.50 98.70 128.00 46.00 128.00 NA 15.30 NA

June 58.90 94.50 93.80 128.00 46.00 128.00 NA 15.60 NA July 59.40 93.50 92.90 129.00 46.50 125.00 1,250 16.00 NA Aug. 62.40 97.00 96.30 125.00 55.00 126.00 NA 16.80 NA Sep. 62.40 98.00 97.20 122.00 50.00 139.00 NA 18.10 NA Oct. 54.90 98.00 97.10 115.00 51.00 140.00 1,250 19.00 NA Nov. 49.00 100.00 99.10 118.00 61.00 150.00 NA 18.30 NA Dec. NA 105.00 104.00 124.00 63.00 155.00 NA 16.80 NA

1All eggs prior to 1982. NA is data not available.



Crop Prices Received, Iowa by District, Crop Marketing Year, 2007-2009 Crop Prices Received, Iowa by District, Crop Marketing Year, 2007-2009

District Soybeans1 Hay, All1

2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009 (dollars per

bushel) (dollars per

bushel) (dollars per

bushel) (dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Northwest 10.70 10.10 9.49 126.00 127.00 116.00 North Central 10.30 10.16 9.48 134.00 152.00 139.00 Northeast 10.00 10.17 9.48 133.00 166.00 144.00 West Central 10.30 10.21 9.49 113.00 113.00 104.00 Central 10.60 10.12 9.55 114.00 128.00 118.00 East Central 11.20 10.40 9.64 115.00 138.00 120.00 Southwest 10.30 10.25 9.50 97.00 101.00 87.00 South Central 10.50 10.00 9.48 90.00 105.00 86.00 Southeast 10.70 10.46 9.60 110.00 117.00 101.00 Iowa 10.50 10.20 9.52 113.00 129.00 112.00

1 Crop marketing year varies by crop. The crop marketing year for corn and soybeans begins in September and ends the following August; oat marketing year begins in July and ends the following June; all hay marketing year begins in June and ends the following May.

District Corn1 Oats1

2007 2008 2009 2007 2008 2009







Northwest 4.40 4.06 3.56 3.01 3.26 2.05 North Central 4.21 4.09 3.60 2.85 3.48 1.72 Northeast 4.08 4.14 3.59 2.62 3.12 1.81 West Central 4.35 4.05 3.55 2.84 3.38 1.95 Central 4.35 4.14 3.62 2.71 3.26 2.57 East Central 4.21 4.11 3.67 2.63 3.15 1.86 Southwest 4.52 4.09 3.56 3.26 3.45 2.12 South Central 4.22 4.20 3.55 2.47 3.13 1.92 Southeast 4.26 4.11 3.59 3.09 3.58 2.61 Iowa 4.29 4.10 3.59 2.74 3.27 2.01

Warren

Boone

Audubon

Pottawattamie

Mills

Fremont Page

Montgomery

Cass

Harrison

Monona

Shelby

Crawford Carroll

Adams Union

Ringgold Taylor Decatur

Clarke

Greene

Adair

Guthrie

Madison

Dallas Polk

Dickinson

Cherokee

Woodbury

Plymouth

Ida Sac

Buena Vista

Sioux

Lyon

Clay O'Brien

Osceola

Humboldt

Calhoun

Pocahontas

Hamilton Webster

Wright

Kossuth

Palo Alto

Emmet

Hancock

Winnebago

Clinton

Keokuk

Wapello

Wayne

Lucas

Davis Appanoose

Monroe

Marion

Jasper

Mahaska

Poweshiek

Louisa

Van Buren

Jefferson

Lee

Henry Des Moines

Johnson

Washington

Iowa Scott

Muscatine

Cedar

Howard

Black Hawk Hardin

Story Tama

Marshall

Grundy

Worth

Franklin

Cerro Gordo

Bremer Butler

Mitchell

Floyd Chickasaw

Buchanan Delaware

Linn Benton Jackson

Jones

Dubuque

Fayette

Winneshiek

Clayton

Allamakee

1 2 N. Central

3 N. East

6 E. Central 5 Central

9 S. East 8 S. Central S. West

4 W. Central

7

N. West



Hay, All Prices Received, Iowa by County, Crop Marketing Year, 2007-2009

County and District 2007 2008 2009

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Buena Vista Cherokee Clay Dickinson Emmet Lyon O'Brien Osceola Palo Alto Plymouth Pocahontas Sioux Northwest Butler Cerro Gordo Floyd Franklin Hancock Humboldt Kossuth Mitchell Winnebago Worth Wright North Central Allamakee Black Hawk Bremer Buchanan Chickasaw Clayton Delaware Dubuque Fayette Howard Winneshiek Northeast Audubon Calhoun Carroll Crawford Greene Guthrie Harrison Ida Monona Sac Shelby Woodbury West Central Boone Dallas Grundy Hamilton Hardin Jasper Marshall Polk Poweshiek Story Tama Webster Central

131.00 128.00 123.00 131.00 (NA) 128.00 117.00 131.00 128.00 124.00 123.00 128.00 126.00

136.00 140.00 143.00 149.00 135.00 (NA) 128.00 128.00 127.00 126.00 (NA) 134.00

123.00 108.00 135.00 134.00 137.00 133.00 139.00 141.00 135.00 128.00 134.00 133.00

109.00 134.00 106.00 118.00 110.00 108.00 107.00 119.00 107.00 127.00 117.00 113.00 113.00

123.00 108.00 128.00 117.00 113.00 118.00 105.00 128.00 106.00 140.00 106.00 133.00 114.00

137.00 122.00 (NA) 133.00 123.00 128.00 127.00 135.00 130.00 121.00 133.00 130.00 127.00

162.00 146.00 160.00 152.00 143.00 146.00 148.00 162.00 129.00 138.00 134.00 152.00

156.00 147.00 174.00 151.00 171.00 167.00 171.00 176.00 162.00 153.00 170.00 166.00

102.00 122.00 111.00 115.00 112.00 105.00 103.00 126.00 100.00 127.00 117.00 116.00 113.00

135.00 132.00 147.00 140.00 135.00 127.00 136.00 131.00 112.00 136.00 135.00 120.00 128.00

125.00 109.00 112.00 125.00 120.00 114.00 124.00 124.00 116.00 108.00 127.00 118.00 116.00

149.00 132.00 140.00 144.00 136.00 137.00 133.00 142.00 126.00 133.00 130.00 139.00

135.00 130.00 149.00 140.00 148.00 146.00 148.00 151.00 139.00 137.00 145.00 144.00

97.00

123.00 109.00 110.00 113.00 97.00 97.00

115.00 91.00

114.00 111.00 94.00

104.00

119.00 120.00 139.00 135.00 128.00 112.00 121.00 115.00 109.00 131.00 119.00 116.00 118.00

County and

District 2007 2008 2009

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Benton Cedar Clinton Iowa Jackson Johnson Jones Linn Muscatine Scott East Central Adair Adams Cass Fremont Mills Montgomery Page Pottawattamie Taylor Southwest Appanoose Clarke Decatur Lucas Madison Marion Monroe Ringgold Union Warren Wayne South Central Davis Des Moines Henry Jefferson Keokuk Lee Louisa Mahaska Van Buren Wapello Washington Southeast Iowa

106.00 117.00 100.00 105.00 111.00 122.00 126.00 125.00 117.00 126.00 115.00

111.00 84.00

105.00 91.00

(NA) 88.00 86.00 97.00 83.00 97.00

86.00 83.00

105.00 80.00 92.00

101.00 73.00 95.00 91.00 99.00 97.00 90.00

106.00 107.00 111.00 112.00 115.00 120.00 114.00 107.00 113.00 98.00

130.00 110.00

113.00

140.00 125.00 129.00 116.00 143.00 144.00 147.00 145.00 134.00 142.00 138.00

111.00 92.00

105.00 (NA) (NA) 96.00 96.00

103.00 88.00

101.00

104.00 92.00

118.00 89.00

114.00 124.00 97.00 99.00

105.00 108.00 110.00 105.00

110.00 122.00 132.00 124.00 128.00 127.00 126.00 105.00 105.00 114.00 130.00 117.00

129.00

121.00 112.00 111.00 110.00 120.00 129.00 126.00 124.00 113.00 126.00 120.00

92.00 86.00 95.00 80.00 89.00 88.00 78.00 89.00 80.00 87.00

90.00 81.00 92.00 79.00

102.00 100.00 75.00 80.00 80.00 88.00 85.00 86.00

93.00

113.00 106.00 103.00 106.00 105.00 110.00 98.00 95.00 94.00

123.00 101.00

112.00

NA Price not published due to insufficient data.



Index of Prices Received by Farmers (1990-92=100), Iowa ALL FARM PRODUCTS

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg. 2000 2006 97 97 97 95 99 103 100 100 101 104 112 115 102 2007 115 125 124 126 132 132 131 131 131 128 136 143 129 2008 145 159 158 165 172 181 178 181 169 154 147 143 163 2009 150 138 137 141 142 142 137 130 125 130 136 139 137 2010 143 141 142 143 147 143 145 151 157 158 164 146 148

ALL CROPS Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 92 92 94 94 96 96 96 89 93 104 119 125 99 2007 125 141 138 139 145 146 141 142 145 146 162 174 145 2008 180 203 202 216 221 237 233 232 217 194 187 180 208 2009 191 174 171 174 184 185 174 165 156 165 167 168 173 2010 169 164 163 159 161 158 162 167 177 185 201 217 174

GRAIN AND HAY Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 84 87 90 91 93 94 93 91 93 108 126 134 99 2007 135 153 148 150 156 153 146 145 144 144 152 166 149 2008 176 199 204 220 224 239 233 236 229 198 193 187 211 2009 197 176 176 174 180 173 162 146 143 162 164 163 168 2010 167 163 161 154 156 152 155 160 177 189 203 220 171

OIL BEARING CROPS Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 102 99 98 98 101 99 99 87 92 99 109 112 100 2007 111 122 124 123 127 136 134 137 148 150 177 185 140 2008 187 208 199 210 215 235 233 226 199 187 178 171 204 2009 181 170 162 174 190 206 196 197 177 168 171 176 181 2010 173 167 166 168 168 168 174 179 177 179 197 210 177

ALL LIVESTOCK AND LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 102 102 101 96 102 109 104 109 108 104 105 105 104 2007 105 109 109 113 120 118 120 120 118 110 111 113 114 2008 110 115 113 112 122 123 122 130 120 114 106 104 116 2009 106 100 101 104 98 96 97 91 92 94 102 109 99 2010 108 110 114 123 129 123 123 129 130 122 115 54 115

MEAT ANIMALS Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 102 104 101 99 106 113 109 113 111 106 102 102 106 2007 101 108 106 112 118 115 113 115 108 101 97 98 108 2008 95 101 99 105 120 116 119 126 114 107 97 97 108 2009 99 98 99 101 101 99 97 89 89 89 93 100 96 2010 106 108 114 123 130 123 123 129 129 119 112 46 114

DAIRY PRODUCTS Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Avg.

2000 2006 113 107 100 95 94 93 92 94 103 110 113 114 102 2007 116 119 125 132 142 156 168 166 170 167 171 169 150 2008 163 151 143 144 143 151 151 145 143 143 137 125 145 2009 108 95 96 98 94 92 90 96 103 115 124 132 104 2010 130 129 119 117 120 122 125 132 142 150 143 133 130



Estimated Crop Production Costs in Iowa, 2007-2011

1 Starting 2010 corn yields adjusted. Source: Michael Duffy, University Extension, Iowa State University

2007 2008 2009 20101 2011 CORN FOLLOWING CORN

Machinery $ 102.94 $ 110.88 $ 115.99 $ 124.25 $152.73 Seed, Chemicals, etc. 222.22 271.97 387.44 290.78 341.92 Labor 31.35 31.35 31.35 31.35 33.06 Land 155.00 190.00 205.00 195.00 215.00 Total Cost Per Acre $ 511.51 $ 604.20 $ 739.77 $ 641.37 742.70 Assumed Yield (bushels) 145 145 145 165 165 Total Cost Per Bushel $ 3.53 $ 4.17 $ 5.10 $3.89 $4.50 CORN FOLLOWING SOYBEANS Machinery $ 100.12 $ 107.88 $ 113.98 $ 122.42 151.54 Seed, Chemicals, etc. 189.33 230.35 344.03 266.48 300.13 Labor 28.60 28.60 28.60 28.60 30.16 Land 155.00 190.00 205.00 195.00 215.00 Total Cost Per Acre $ 473.05 $ 556.83 $ 691.61 612.50 696.83 Assumed Yield (bushels) 160 160 160 180 180 Total Cost Per Bushel $ 2.96 $ 3.48 $ 4.32 $ 3.40 $3.87 SOYBEANS FOLLOWING CORN Machinery $ 46.76 $ 48.50 $ 55.80 $ 57.70 $72.70 Seed, Chemicals, etc. 107.58 126.06 202.85 154.00 156.52 Labor 26.95 26.95 26.95 26.95 28.42 Land 155.00 190.00 205.00 195.00 215.00 Total Cost Per Acre $ 336.29 $ 391.51 $ 490.60 433.65 472.64 Assumed Yield (bushels) 50 50 50 50 50 Total Cost Per Bushel $ 6.73 $ 7.83 $ 9.81 $ 8.67 $9.45 ALFALFA HAY, ANNUAL PRODUCTION, LARGE ROUND BALES One-Third of Est. Costs $ 37.27 $ 46.23 $ 38.97 $ 54.28 $52.75 Annual Fertilizer 103.46 126.00 294.60 170.24 199.82 Harvest Machinery 90.40 96.60 102.90 107.00 159.60 Labor 58.67 58.67 58.67 58.67 61.87 Land 100.00 125.00 125.00 113.00 124.00 Total Cost Per Acre $ 389.79 $ 452.50 $ 632.27 503.19 598.04 Assumed Yield (ton) 6 6 6 6 6 Total Cost Per Ton $ 64.97 $ 75.42 $ 105.38 $ 83.86 $99.67



2011 Farm Custom Rates, Iowa

[Values are rates expected to be charged or paid, including fuel and labor. This rate schedule is intended only as a guide. Actual custom rates may vary according to availability of machinery in a given area, timeliness, operator skill, field size and shape, crop conditions, and the performance characteristics of the machine being used.] (average) (range) TILLAGE Chopping cornstalks, / acre $10.35 6.00 - 15.75 Plowing - moldboard plow, / acre 15.00 10.00 - 19.00 - chisel, / acre 13.70 9.00 - 18.00 Disk/chiseling, / acre 14.95 10.00 - 20.00 Subsoiling, (8-15 in. deep), / acre 17.05 10.00 - 24.00 V-ripping, (over 15 in. deep), / acre 17.05 10.00 - 22.00 V-ripping with tandem disk, / acre 18.90 12.00 - 28.00 Disking - tandem, / acre 11.80 5.00 - 16.00 - offset, / acre 14.45 10.00 - 18.00 Harrowing, / acre 8.60 6.00 - 12.00 Soil finishing, / acre 12.30 7.00 - 16.00 Field cultivating, / acre 11.45 7.00 - 16.00 Rock picking, / acre 12.40 10.00 - 15.00 Cultivating, / acre 10.95 8.00 - 14.00 Cultivating, ridge-till, / acre 13.35 12.00 - 16.00 Rotary hoeing, / acre 8.10 3.75 - 15.00 Land rolling, / acre 6.55 3.00 - 11.00 PLANTING Planter - with fert. & insect. attachments, / acre $15.70 10.00 - 25.00 - without attachments, / acre 14.80 9.00 - 20.00 - with splitters & attachments / acre 16.75 13.50 - 21.00 - no-till planter, / acre 16.30 12.00 - 23.00 - no-till planter with splitters / acre 17.90 14.00 - 24.00 - ridge till planter, / acre 18.60 16.00 - 22.00 Extra charge for seed shut-offs / acre 1.65 0.50 - 3.00 Drilling soybeans, / acre 14.85 11.00 - 20.00 Drilling soybeans, no-till , / acre 15.95 13.00 - 25.00 Drilling grass seed / acre 13.20 9.00 - 20.00 Drilling small grain, / acre 13.55 10.00 - 20.00 Seeding grass, broadcast with tractor, / acre 9.80 7.00 - 12.00 Seeding grass, broadcast with ATV, / acre 10.65 9.00 - 12.00 SPRAYING (MATERIALS NOT INCLUDED) Ground, broadcast, tractor, / acre $6.05 4.00 - 9.50 Ground, incorporated, tractor, / acre 11.30 9.00 - 14.25 Ground, broadcast, self propelled, / acre 6.80 4.00 - 14.00 Ground, banded, tractor, / acre 7.95 6.50 - 10.00 Ground, road ditches, / hr 52.45 20.00 - 80.00 Aerial, / acre 8.90 6.10 - 13.00 FERTILIZER APPLICATION (MATERIALS NOT INCLUDED) Dry bulk - applied, / acre $4.05 1.50 - 7.00 - strip-till, / acre 15.55 9.00 - 20.00 Liquid - spraying, / acre 5.85 4.00 - 7.50 - strip-till, knifed, / acre 13.25 9.00 - 18.00 Anhydrous - injecting, with tool bar, / acre 10.30 5.00 - 17.00 - injecting, without tool bar, / acre 9.35 6.00 - 13.75 Spreading lime, / ton 5.85 3.00 - 9.90

(average) (range) HARVESTING, DRYING, AND STORING GRAIN Corn combining, / acre 30.90 22.00 - 40.00 Corn combining, with chopper head, / acre 33.45 26.00 - 41.50 Soybean combining, / acre 29.65 21.50 - 39.00 Soybean combining, with air reel, / acre 32.10 25.50 - 40.00 Small grain combining, / acre 27.40 20.00 - 35.00 Complete Harvesting – (combine, cart, haul to farm storage) - Corn, / acre $40.80 27.50 - 55.00 - Soybean, / acre 38.15 27.50 - 50.00 Added charge for GPS mapping, / acre 2.25 0.25 - 4.00 Picking ear corn, / acre (seed corn) 31.45 20.00 - 40.00 Picking ear corn, / acre (farm use) 25.35 20.00 - 28.00 Drying corn (includes fuel, electricity, labor) - continuous flow dryer, / point, / bu 0.049 0.030 - 0.060 - bin dryer, / point, / bu 0.056 0.035 - 0.080 Handling grain by auger, / bu. 0.057 0.010 - 0.100 Hauling grain - in field, grain cart, corn, / acre 5.65 2.00 - 10.00 - in field, grain cart, soybeans, / acre 4.70 2.00 - 8.50 - to farm storage, wagon, / bu. 0.063 0.030 - 0.100 - farm storage to mkt., wagon, / bu. 0.085 0.050 - 0.150 - to mkt., truck, / bu. (5 mi. 1-way) 0.098 0.050 - 0.150 - to mkt., truck, / bu. (25 mi. 1-way) 0.158 0.070 - 0.250 - to mkt., truck, / bu. (100 mi. 1-way) 0.292 0.200 - 0.440 Harvesting Forages Hay - mowing, / acre $10.15 7.00 - 14.00 - conditioning, / acre 11.20 9.00 - 12.00 - mowing/conditioning, / acre 12.40 8.00 - 15.00 - raking, / acre 5.75 3.00 - 8.00 - windrowing, / acre 12.25 10.00 - 14.00 - tedding, / acre 5.90 4.00 - 8.00 Swathing hay or small grain, / grain / acre 11.60 6.00 - 15.00 Hay baling - small square, / bale 0.50 0.40 - 0.75 - large square, / bale 9.45 7.00 - 13.00 - large round, without wrap, / bale 9.95 8.00 - 12.00 - large round with wrap, / bale 11.20 8.50 - 14.00 Straw or corn stalk baling - large round or square, without wrap, / bale 11.20 8.00 - 14.00 - large round or square, with wrap, / bale 12.45 9.00 - 16.00 Moving round bales to storage, / bale 2.85 1.00 - 5.00 Hauling round bales, / bale, / loaded mile 0.25 0.18 - 0.50 Silage - chopping, / hr., / row 36.80 25.00 - 50.00 - chop, haul, fill silo, / hr, / hd row 48.80 35.00 - 58.00 Filling silage bags, per foot of bag 8.65 5.00 - 12.00 Haylage-chopping, / hr, / ft head width 9.05 6.65 - 10.40 Haylage – chopping, / ton 8.75 7.50 - 9.00 Earlage – chopping, / acre 46.60 39.50 - 50.00



2011 Farm Custom Rates, Iowa (continued) (average) (range) MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES Removing snow (loader), / hr $77.10 40.00 - 100.00 Removing snow (blade), / hr, / ft of blade 8.50 5.00 - 11.65 Removing snow (blower), / hr, / ft of blower 12.40 7.65 - 17.00 Grinding, mixing feed, / ton 10.20 9.50 - 11.50 Tub grinding hay, / hr 250.90 150.00 - 400.00 Spreading liq. manure, injection, / 1,000 gal. 11.00 9.00 - 15.00 Liquid manure with drag line, / 1,000 gal 10.50 8.00 - 12.00 Loading solid manure, / hr 70.40 50.00 - 100.00 Loading, spreading solid manure, / hr. 97.55 60.00 - 140.00 Power washing, / hr 38.45 28.00 - 50.00 Building fence, barb, / hr (no materials) 16.25 10.00 - 20.00 Building fence, barb, / rod (no materials) 11.85 9.00 - 17.00 Building fence, woven, / hr (no materials) 15.05 10.00 - 20.00 Building fence, woven, / rod (no materials) 11.75 10.00 - 14.00 Scouting crops, / acre 4.15 3.00 - 6.00 Soil testing, / sample 7.45 5.00 - 10.00 GPS grid soil testing, / acre 6.95 4.00 - 12.00 Managing stored grain, / bu. 0.05 0.01 - 0.10 Shearing sheep, / head 3.60 3.00 - 5.00 Livestock hauling with trailer, / loaded mile 2.80 2.00 - 3.25 Livestock hauling with truck, / loaded mile 3.10 2.00 - 3.50 Bulldozing, / hr, / ft of blade 11.15 6.50 - 15.00 Digging post holes, / hole 4.50 3.50 - 5.00 Driving steel fence posts, / post 3.30 2.50 - 4.00 Driving wooden fence posts, / post 4.45 4.00 - 5.00 Building terraces, / ft 1.40 1.30 - 1.50 Trenching, / ft 1.35 1.00 - 2.00 Tiling (excluding materials), / ft 0.95 0.30 - 1.60 Back hoeing, / hr 82.60 35.00 - 150.00 Clearing land, / hr 128.30 100.00 - 150.00 Building ponds, / hr 120.30 100.00 - 140.00 Chain sawing, / hr 37.05 25.00 - 45.00 Welding machinery, / hr 50.35 30.00 - 80.00 Mowing CRP or pasture, / acre 13.85 6.00 - 25.00 Mowing fence rows, ditches, / hr 58.35 20.00 - 100.00 Chopping brush, / acre 17.75 15.00 - 20.00 Using truck scale, / load weighed 3.75 2.00 - 5.00

(average) (range) MACHINE RENTAL (operator, tractor, & fuel not included) Tractor, / horsepower, / hr $0.22 0.16 - 0.30 Grain drill, / acre 9.80 7.00 - 12.00 No-till soybean drill, / acre 10.55 9.00 - 13.00 Corn head for combine, / acre 8.75 7.00 - 11.10 Soybean head for combine, / acre 8.25 7.00 - 11.00 Grain cart with auger, corn, / acre 5.05 2.50 - 8.00 Grain cart with auger, soybeans, / acre 4.60 3.00 - 7.00 Grain wagon, / bu. 0.09 0.05 - 0.12 Grain truck (semi), / bu., / round trip 0.12 0.05 - 0.15 Grain auger, / bu. 0.05 0.01 - 0.08 Grain vacuum, / bu. 0.08 0.05 - 0.11 Grain cleaner, / bu. 0.08 0.05 - 0.10 Liquid manure spreader, / hr 28.95 25.00 - 30.00 Solid manure spreader, / hr 35.85 30.00 - 50.00 Skid loader, / hr 46.50 20.00 - 60.00 Dry bulk fertilizer applicator, / acre 2.20 1.50 - 3.25 Liquid fertilizer applicator, / acre 5.15 3.50 - 7.00 Anhydrous fertilizer applicator, / acre 3.70 1.00 - 7.00 Power washer, / hr 33.30 25.00 - 40.00 Generator, / hr 29.00 20.00 - 35.00 Tub grinder, / hr 183.70 150.00 - 225.00 BIN RENTAL Bin dryer, / bu. dried, (no fuel or labor) $0.067 0.050 - 0.090 Storing grain, bin rental / bu., / month 0.023 0.010 - 0.040 Storing grain, bin rental / bu., / year 0.158 0.100 - 0.280 CUSTOM FARMING (tillage, planting, pest control, and harvesting) Corn, / acre $108.95 65.00 - 145.00 Soybeans, / acre 96.40 60.00 - 130.00 Small grain, / acre 81.45 60.00 - 100.00 FARM LABOR WAGES FOR OPERATING MACHINERY Spraying or harvesting, / hr $13.45 10.00 - 22.00 Other operations, / hr 12.00 9.00 - 18.00

Source: FM-1698, Iowa State University, University Extension



Farm Labor: Employment and Wage Rates, Regional and U.S.

Number of Workers Hired Workers1 Year Wage Rates per Type of Work and Hired Hours Field & Wage Rates for all

Month Worked Field Livestock Livestock Hired Workers (1,000) (hours per week) - - - - - - - - - - - - (dollars per hour) - - - - - - - - - - - - REGIONAL2

2007 January3 April 21 38.8 9.60 10.46 10.00 10.63 July 24 38.0 9.44 11.37 10.40 10.90 October 23 41.0 10.69 10.90 10.80 11.25

2008 January 27 36.8 11.38 10.82 10.90 11.42 April 21 38.2 10.65 12.20 11.50 11.88 July 28 35.6 10.29 9.23 9.90 10.25 October 32 37.0 10.62 11.37 10.90 11.50


2010

January 23 33.5 11.40 10.77 11.00

10.98 April 27 39.0 10.47 11.23 10.75 10.87 July 33 31.9 10.51 11.45 10.95 11.20 October 29 37.8 11.62 11.02 11.40 11.60

2011 January 17 36.3 11.29 10.86 11.00 11.40 April3 July 33 37.1 12.25 11.43 12.00 12.15 UNITED STATES

2007 January3 April 736 40.7 9.35 9.59 9.42 10.20 July 843 41.4 9.24 9.73 9.37 9.99 October 817 42.2 9.62 10.02 9.73 10.38




2011 January 602 38.9 10.23 10.52 10.35 11.29 April3 July 836 41.3 10.24 10.28 10.25 10.90 1 Includes all workers and methods of pay except those workers paid by piece rate. 2 Corn Belt II Region: Iowa, Missouri 3 Because of budget constraints, NASS did not conduct the Agricultural Labor Survey during this month.



Estimated Returns for Finishing Medium No. 1 Steer Calves to Choice Slaughter Grade, Iowa-Southern Minnesota

[Data are in dollars per head unless otherwise indicated.] - - - - - - - - -Feeding Periods - - - - - - - - -

Purchased: June 10 July 10 Aug. 10 Sept. 10 Sold: Jan. 11 Feb. 11 Mar. 11 Apr. 11

(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) CHOICE 550# STEER CALF: Purchase price $/cwt. 124.84 127.45 125.65 122.90 Purchase cost 686.60 700.99 691.05 675.95 Feed Costs: Corn 224.32 245.08 264.06 286.12 Modified distiller grain 60.63 66.39 73.18 80.74 Hay 28.78 29.01 28.91 29.01 Supplement, salt & minerals 16.64 16.64 16.64 16.64

Total Feed Costs 330.36 357.12 382.80 412.51

Operating and overhead1 98.86 100.29 99.64 99.32 Labor 40.08 40.08 40.08 40.08 Transportation 16.11 16.19 16.40 16.49

CHOICE 1150# STEER: Total cost/head 1,172.00 1,214.66 1,229.97 1,244.35 Break-even price, $/cwt. 101.91 105.62 106.95 108.20 Selling price, $/cwt. 105.57 107.44 117.26 120.55 Sales value 1,214.06 1,235.50 1,348.49 1,386.33

Profit (Loss) per head 42.05 20.84 118.52 141.98

Estimated Returns for Finishing Medium No. 1 Yearling Steers to Choice Slaughter Grade, Iowa-Southern Minnesota

[Data are in dollars per head unless otherwise indicated.] - - - - - - - - -Feeding Periods - - - - - - - - -

Purchased: Aug. 10 Sept. 10 Oct. 10 Nov. 10 Sold: Jan. 11 Feb. 11 Mar. 11 Apr. 11

(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) CHOICE 750# FEEDER STEER: Purchase price $/cwt. 115.63 114.80 113.56 113.99 Purchase cost 867.19 861.00 851.70 854.93 Feed Costs: Corn 237.63 261.08 278.09 292.08 Modified distiller grain 58.45 65.77 72.24 77.97 Hay 16.72 17.07 17.07 17.07 Supplement, salt & minerals 12.61 12.61 12.61 12.61

Total Feed Costs 325.40 356.53 380.01 399.74

Operating and overhead1 80.58 80.80 80.77 80.46 Labor 30.98 30.98 30.98 30.98 Transportation 19.83 19.94 20.22 20.40

CHOICE 1250# STEER: Total cost/head 1,324 1,349 1,364 1,386 Break-even price, $/cwt. 105.92 107.94 109.10 110.92 Selling price, $/cwt. 105.57 107.44 117.26 120.55 Sales value 1,319.63 1,342.94 1,465.75 1,506.88

Profit (Loss) per head (4.35) (6.31) 102.06 120.38

1Includes fixed costs and non-variable feed costs, excluding labor. Interest costs on feeder cattle, feed, and delivery are based on rates at placement. Source: Ag Econ Department, Cooperative Extension Service, Iowa State University



Estimated Returns for Farrowing and Finishing Hogs or Producing Weaned Pigs in Iowa

[Numbers are in dollars per head, unless otherwise noted.]

---------------------------------- Production Period ---------------------------------- Farrowing Month: Jun 10 Jul 10 Aug 10 Sep 10

Sales Month: as 12# Feeder Pig: Jul 01 Aug 10 Sep 10 Oct 10 as 270# Market Hog: Jan 11 Feb 11 Mar 11 Apr 11

(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) COST OF PRODUCING 12# FEEDER PIGS: Corn 58.98 60.48 65.97 72.53 Soybean meal 31.00 31.76 31.12 31.90 Vitamin & mineral 28.50 28.50 28.50 28.50 Variable costs1 173.59 173.61 173.61 173.64 Operating Interest 4.51 4.58 4.66 4.77 Fixed Costs 54.89 54.89 54.89 54.89 Cost per 12# pig 37.00 37.24 37.76 38.55 Sold as 12# feeder pig 40.71 39.71 40.68 39.62 Profit (loss) per head 3.71 2.47 2.92 1.07 Sow Value Change / Feeder Pig Sold 1.14 1.19 0.97 0.10

Total Profit (loss) per head 4.85 3.66 3.88 1.17 COSTS OF FINISHING 12-270# PIGS: Feed Costs: Corn costs 53.81 58.35 62.01 65.47 Soybean meal 20.67 20.98 21.34 21.58 Dried distiller grain 2.58 2.79 2.96 3.13 Vitamin & mineral 11.35 11.35 11.35 11.35 Total feed costs 88.41 93.47 97.66 101.53 Non-feed Costs: Variable costs2 21.83 21.86 21.91 21.94 Operating Interest3 2.95 3.08 3.21 3.32 Fixed Costs 8.45 8.45 8.45 8.45 AVERAGE MARKET HOG, 270#: Total costs/head 158.64 164.10 168.98 173.79 Break-even price $/cwt. 58.75 60.78 62.58 64.37 Selling price, $/cwt. 56.31 62.40 63.17 69.21 Sales value 152.04 168.48 170.56 186.87 Profit (loss) per head (6.60) 4.38 1.58 13.08 Sow Value Change / Hog Marketed (0.13) 0.07 0.49 0.74 Total Profit (loss) per head (6.73) 4.45 2.07 13.82 1Variable costs per pig multiplied by 9.2 pigs per litter. Individual costs include: labor ($7.76), utilities ($1.54), vet/med ($2.32), feed delivery ($0.63), manure ($1.00), administration ($1.50), misc ($1.50), and transportation of feeder pigs. 2 Variable growing and finishing costs per pig include: labor ($3.67), utilities ($2.57), vet/med ($2.40), feed delivery ($3.68), manure ($2.00), misc ($2.00), production cost of pigs lost, and the additional cost of transporting finished hogs instead of feeder pigs. 3 Interest costs are based on rates prevailing at the time the pigs were purchased.

Estimated Returns for Finishing Weaned Pigs in Iowa

[Numbers are in dollars per head, unless otherwise noted.]

---------------------------------- Production Period ---------------------------------- Purchase 50# Feeder Pig: Jul. 10 Aug 10 Sept 10 Oct 10

Sell 270# Market Hog: Jan. 11 Feb. 11 Mar. 11 Apr. 11 (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (dollars) U.S. 12# FEEDER PIGS Purchase price $/head 40.71 39.71 40.68 39.62 COSTS OF FINISHING 12-270# PIGS: Feed costs: Corn costs 54.21 58.82 62.43 65.90 Soybean Meal 20.14 20.47 20.96 21.17 Dried distiller grain 2.58 2.79 2.96 3.13 Vitamin & mineral 11.35 11.35 11.35 11.35 Total feed costs 88.29 93.43 97.70 101.55 Non-feed costs: Variable costs1 22.21 22.23 22.28 22.30 Operating Interest 2 2.87 2.91 3.01 2.94 Death loss 3 2.44 2.38 2.44 2.38 Fixed costs 8.45 8.45 8.45 8.45 AVERAGE MARKET HOG, 270#: Total costs/head 164.96 169.12 174.55 177.23 Break-even price, $/cwt. 61.10 62.64 64.65 65.64 Selling price, $/cwt. 56.31 62.40 63.17 69.21 Sales value 152.04 168.48 170.56 186.87 Profit (loss) per head (12.92) (0.64) (3.99) 9.64 1 Variable costs per pig include: labor ($3.67), utilities ($2.57), vet/med ($4.15), feed delivery ($2.58), manure ($2.00), misc ($3.00), and transportation. 2 Interest costs are based on rates prevailing at the time the pigs were purchased. 3 Death loss is assumed to be 5%. Source: Ag Econ Department, Cooperative Extension Service, Iowa State University


USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Servic

Beef Cattle and Hog Feed Ratios, Iowa

Year Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual BEEF CATTLE-CORN1

2001 41.0 42.3 42.0 44.2 44.0 44.6 40.0 38.4 37.4 37.6 36.9 34.3 40.2 2002 39.7 39.9 36.2 35.2 34.7 33.2 29.6 27.1 24.9 27.6 30.0 32.0 32.5 2003 34.7 33.1 32.8 33.3 32.8 33.1 35.1 38.7 40.5 47.2 46.5 40.6 37.4 2004 38.5 32.7 32.8 31.6 31.5 31.4 33.5 39.1 40.2 39.2 43.7 45.7 36.7 2005 46.4 49.9 47.6 49.0 46.8 42.1 38.8 45.0 47.7 50.5 53.7 50.0 47.3

2006 51.9 49.1 43.7 42.4 39.3 39.0 39.3 42.3 43.8 35.7 29.9 29.0 40.4 2007 28.6 25.7 28.0 28.4 26.6 25.2 26.2 28.3 28.4 27.5 26.4 24.1 26.9 2008 22.6 20.6 19.8 18.3 18.4 17.3 18.5 18.2 18.4 19.7 20.3 20.5 19.4 2009 19.6 21.0 21.1 22.2 21.3 20.5 22.5 25.2 25.5 21.8 22.2 22.6 22.1 20102 23.3 24.8 26.0 29.2 28.0 27.4 26.5 26.7 24.2 22.7 21.5 21.4 25.2

HOG-CORN3

2001 21.1 21.9 25.6 26.9 30.3 32.4 29.8 28.9 26.3 24.2 20.7 17.8 25.5 2002 20.0 20.4 19.4 17.9 18.2 19.4 20.4 14.4 11.7 14.4 12.5 13.7 16.9 2003 15.8 15.6 15.7 15.4 17.4 19.0 19.8 17.7 18.3 17.0 15.8 14.3 16.8 2004 14.8 15.8 18.2 17.5 21.1 21.1 23.8 25.7 26.7 24.6 28.9 27.2 22.1 2005 26.8 27.7 26.7 27.2 29.5 26.3 25.9 28.7 28.4 27.1 25.8 24.2 27.0

2006 22.4 22.5 21.9 21.1 24.2 26.4 25.2 26.5 24.5 19.9 16.4 15.0 22.1 2007 14.6 14.2 13.9 14.6 15.5 16.2 16.3 16.3 15.0 13.5 11.7 11.2 14.4 2008 10.0 9.6 9.1 9.3 11.2 9.9 10.4 11.3 10.1 10.9 9.6 10.1 10.1 2009 9.8 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.1 10.9 12.1 11.3 11.8 10.5 10.9 12.3 11.2 20102 13.0 13.4 14.5 16.4 17.7 17.2 17.0 17.3 15.6 12.8 10.6 (NA) (NA) (NA) Not Available due to state level hog prices being discontinued beginning in December 2010. 1 Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 pounds of beef cattle, live weight. 2 Preliminary. 3 Bushels of corn equal in value to 100 pounds of hog, live weight.

Bushels of Corn Equal in Value to 100 Pounds of Beef Cattle and Hogs

05

101520253035404550

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Bush

els

Beef Cattle/Corn Hog/Corn



Cash Receipts from All Commodity Marketings, Iowa by County, 2007 - 2009

County 2007 2008 2009


Adair 135,694 176,067 159,722 Adams 76,840 92,815 91,866 Allamakee 141,973 157,119 134,293 Appanoose 38,833 39,704 41,593 Audubon 204,074 254,784 233,280 Benton 256,003 319,736 281,894 Black Hawk 180,284 219,438 193,461 Boone 173,722 207,313 199,269 Bremer 161,637 187,805 173,228 Buchanan 258,074 309,226 275,855 Buena Vista 366,478 472,402 408,541 Butler 256,883 311,147 284,546 Calhoun 272,642 341,196 301,649 Carroll 424,718 505,977 467,591 Cass 170,975 223,199 205,118 Cedar 197,864 246,629 223,921 Cerro Gordo 183,314 226,789 198,941 Cherokee 260,232 333,258 293,717 Chickasaw 223,094 264,907 235,513 Clarke 60,454 62,144 56,671 Clay 260,283 338,968 295,175 Clayton 235,245 274,483 236,651 Clinton 225,850 284,189 254,691 Crawford 273,372 359,158 330,841 Dallas 191,010 247,994 219,649 Davis 65,006 72,674 64,768 Decatur 57,591 60,752 58,424 Delaware 324,443 362,628 314,658 Des Moines 82,028 97,628 85,617 Dickinson 125,099 157,228 140,713 Dubuque 269,982 296,790 255,128 Emmet 200,869 246,698 221,422 Fayette 294,974 352,882 305,159 Floyd 177,325 216,419 191,498 Franklin 335,439 395,155 353,779 Fremont 97,732 113,980 105,688 Greene 214,762 257,002 234,271 Grundy 237,312 300,988 253,279 Guthrie 199,492 259,818 222,018 Hamilton 335,288 398,102 351,310 Hancock 295,487 369,829 325,585 Hardin 394,386 463,954 413,057 Harrison 142,795 190,678 185,231 Henry 124,135 156,433 125,298 Howard 177,042 211,056 188,011 Humboldt 158,667 202,710 185,399 Ida 167,452 231,817 200,813 Iowa 180,735 214,782 194,372 Jackson 140,808 165,947 148,064 Jasper 256,895 327,938 296,781

County 2007 2008 2009


Jefferson 68,040 83,745 75,876 Johnson 192,817 226,881 212,151 Jones 194,209 229,507 208,114 Keokuk 148,011 176,783 166,694 Kossuth 479,423 587,660 524,779 Lee 88,694 108,225 96,116 Linn 166,061 204,951 187,651 Louisa 107,182 129,027 114,494 Lucas 33,533 36,454 34,675 Lyon 445,463 530,493 473,150 Madison 113,390 140,812 126,532 Mahaska 210,122 255,715 222,407 Marion 93,978 111,846 106,114 Marshall 192,971 235,139 209,240 Mills 71,982 91,705 82,911 Mitchell 241,934 293,643 257,551 Monona 154,046 217,833 196,689 Monroe 46,630 49,904 47,477 Montgomery 113,189 142,536 122,276 Muscatine 116,816 138,316 124,498 O'Brien 361,359 453,205 401,430 Osceola 293,757 349,476 304,958 Page 91,544 105,489 95,876 Palo Alto 339,995 427,054 389,024 Plymouth 466,133 600,597 540,881 Pocahontas 223,783 293,177 256,866 Polk 122,381 139,947 138,365 Pottawattamie 297,011 373,951 333,989 Poweshiek 169,246 211,401 196,188 Ringgold 70,350 77,190 79,134 Sac 381,207 467,931 400,507 Scott 148,438 190,100 166,165 Shelby 213,266 287,236 261,372 Sioux 1,083,841 1,249,490 1,119,391 Story 201,610 238,523 218,817 Tama 233,670 297,912 275,000 Taylor 123,423 149,330 141,526 Union 93,600 107,561 99,798 Van Buren 93,735 105,401 96,189 Wapello 56,519 62,894 60,228 Warren 76,524 85,728 83,637 Washington 278,611 340,420 298,732 Wayne 56,116 56,294 55,337 Webster 275,746 345,910 300,094 Winnebago 179,706 223,121 188,116 Winneshiek 207,155 240,228 204,654 Woodbury 238,467 342,176 288,904 Worth 105,966 135,115 115,952 Wright 421,031 516,169 439,581

State 20,467,973 25,044,536 22,358,125

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis



Per Capita Consumption of Major Food Commodities

[In pounds, retail weight unless otherwise stated. Consumption normally represents total supply minus exports, nonfood use, and ending stocks. Calendar-year data, except fresh citrus fruits, peanuts, tree nuts, and rice, which are on crop-year base.]

Commodity

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

2008 as % of 2007

----------------------------------------pounds------------------------------------

RED MEATS 1,2 118.6 116.5 116.2 116.9 114.4 97.9 Beef 66.0 65.4 65.7 65.1 64.1 98.5 Veal 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 100.0 Lamb & Mutton 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 90.9 Pork 51.0 49.6 49.0 50.4 48.9 97.0 POULTRY Chicken 84.7 86.4 86.9 85.4 83.9 98.2 FISH & SHELLFISH3 11.8 11.6 12.3 12.1 11.7 96.7 EGGS4 252.6 251.0 253.0 245.1 243.6 99.4 DAIRY PRODUCTS Cheese (excluding cottage)1, 5 31.3 31.6 32.5 33.1 32.4 97.9 American 12.9 12.7 13.1 12.8 13.0 101.6 Other cheeses 18.4 18.9 19.4 20.3 19.4 95.6 Cottage cheese 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.3 88.5 Beverage milk1 183.6 181.3 180.8 178.1 179.1 100.6 Fluid whole milk6 62.8 59.8 58.0 54.9 52.7 96.0 Fluid lowerfat milk6 92.4 92.8 93.9 94.3 97.5 103.4 Fluid skim milk 26.6 27.0 27.2 27.2 27.1 99.6 Fluid cream products 12.6 12.8 12.9 13.2 12.8 97.0 Yogurt (excluding frozen) 9.2 10.3 11.1 11.5 11.8 102.6 Ice cream 13.8 14.6 14.7 14.2 13.9 97.9 Lowfat ice cream7 7.3 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.8 97.1 Frozen yogurt 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 100.0 All dairy products, milk equivalent, milkfat basis1 591.5 597.9 606.6 603.8 600.5 99.5 ADDED FATS & OILS -- Total fat content 88.4 87.3 86.4 86.7 87.0 100.3 Butter & margarine (product weight) 9.7 8.5 9.3 9.2 9.2 100.0 Shortening 32.5 29.0 24.9 21.0 18.0 85.7 Lard & edible beef tallow 4.8 5.4 5.6 4.5 3.9 86.7 Salad & cooking oils 40.0 42.8 44.6 50.2 54.3 108.2 FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Fruit 278.3 270.1 268.8 261.7 250.9 95.9 Fresh 127.7 125.3 127.9 123.6 126.8 102.6 Canning 16.9 16.5 15.4 16.0 15.3 95.6 Dried 9.3 10.1 10.4 10.0 10.1 101.0 Freezing 4.3 5.2 5.0 5.3 4.9 92.5 Fruit juices 119.7 112.4 109.3 106.4 93.0 87.4 Vegetables 424.8 415.4 403.7 408.4 392.7 96.2 Fresh 204.8 196.8 194.1 194.7 187.7 96.4 Canning 102.6 105.0 94.5 97.2 95.2 97.9 Freezing 78.9 76.6 74.6 76.2 73.1 95.9 Dried 15.3 13.9 14.2 14.1 13.9 98.6 Legumes 6.7 6.9 7.5 7.6 7.0 92.1 PEANUTS 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.4 101.6 TREE NUTS 3.5 2.6 3.3 3.5 3.5 100.0 FLOUR & CEREAL PRODUCTS8 192.1 192.3 194.2 197.3 196.5 99.6 Wheat Flour 134.6 134.4 135.8 138.3 136.6 98.8 Rice (milled basis) 20.8 20.8 20.7 20.8 21.0 101.0 CALORIC SWEETENERS 141.8 142.3 139.1 136.2 136.3 100.1 COFFEE (green bean equiv.) 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.5 99.0 COCOA (bean equiv.) 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.0 5.6 93.3 Total population9 (millions) 293.3 296.0 298.8 301.7 304.5 100.9 1 Totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Skeletal meats; excludes edible offals. 3 Calculated on the basis of raw, edible meat, that is, excluding such offals as bones, viscera, and shells. Excludes game fish consumption. 4 Number of eggs, not pounds. 5Natural equivalent of cheese and cheese products. Excludes full-skim American and cottage, pot, and baker’s cheese. 6 Plain and flavored. 7 Includes small amounts of nonfat ice cream. 8 Consumption of most items at the processing level. Excludes quantities used in alcoholic beverages and fuel. 9 Resident population plus the Armed Forces overseas.

Source: Economic Research Service, USDA



United States Crop Exports, Top Five Countries and World Total [Yearly exports are calendar year quantities. Quantities in 1 million metric tons.]

Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount 2007 2008 2009 2010

ALL GRAINS & FEEDS [Excludes oilseeds but includes processed grain products.] Japan 22.25 Japan 22.89 Japan 22.09 Japan 22.55

Mexico 17.96 Mexico 16.80 Mexico 15.08 Mexico 16.26

South Korea 7.00 South Korea 10.62 South Korea 8.42 South Korea 10.37

Egypt 6.91 Canada 5.96 Taiwan 5.11 Egypt 5.27 Taiwan 6.03 Egypt 4.65 Canada 4.99 China 5.02 WORLD TOTALS 115.47 109.19 93.41 107.67

CORN [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] Japan 14.95 Japan 15.12 Japan 15.13 Japan 15.49 Mexico 8.20 Mexico 9.15 Mexico 7.16 Mexico 7.89 South Korea 4.61 South Korea 7.91 South Korea 6.04 South Korea 7.00 Taiwan 4.17 Taiwan 3.25 Taiwan 3.75 Egypt 3.61 Egypt 3.74 Canada 2.63 Egypt 2.27 Taiwan 2.94 WORLD TOTALS 56.84 53.74 47.50 50.74

WHEAT [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] Japan 3.37 Japan 3.63 Japan 3.04 Nigeria 3.38 Egypt 3.12 Mexico 2.80 Nigeria 2.94 Japan 3.17 Nigeria 2.62 Nigeria 2.61 Mexico 1.92 Mexico 2.43 Mexico 2.52 Egypt 2.16 Philippines 1.26 Phillipines 1.72 Iraq 1.55 Iraq 2.02 South Korea 1.11 Egypt 1.56 WORLD TOTALS 32.99 30.02 21.92 27.59

SOYBEANS [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] China 11.77 China 16.51 China 22.82 China 24.34 Mexico 3.66 Mexico 3.55 Mexico 3.28 Mexico 3.59 Japan 3.29 Japan 2.81 Japan 2.50 Japan 2.55 Taiwan 2.09 Taiwan 1.89 Taiwan 1.73 Indonesia 1.85 Indonesia 1.26 Germany 1.75 Indonesia 1.48 Taiwan 1.44 WORLD TOTALS 29.78 33.82 40.37 42.32

OTHER CROPS EXPORTED

BARLEY [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] WORLD TOTALS 0.73 0.59 0.12 0.16

OATS [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] WORLD TOTALS 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03

GRAIN SORGHUM [Does not include grain sold for seed or processed products (flour, oils, canned goods).] WORLD TOTALS 5.61 5.27 3.73 3.86 Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA



United States Meat Imports, Top Five Countries and World Total [Quantities in 1,000 metric tons.]

Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount

2007 2008 2009 2010

BEEF AND VEAL

Australia 296.6 Canada 287.4 Canada 278.2 Canada 296.1

Canada 272.0 Australia 221.5 Australia 264.1 Australia 188.9

New Zealand 169.4 New Zealand 175.8 New Zealand 171.8 New Zealand 156.7

Uruguay 114.5 Brazil 53.5 Brazil 49.7 Mexico 39.7

Brazil 70.0 Nicaragua 33.1 Nicaragua 29.7 Nicaragua 33.4

WORLD TOTALS 994.6 831.6 864.5 768.6

LAMB, MUTTON, AND GOAT Australia 72.5 Australia 61.4 Australia 61.2 Australia 56.6

New Zealand 21.0 New Zealand 24.8 New Zealand 19.8 New Zealand 23.7

Canada 0.5 Canada 0.8 Canada 0.6 Canada 0.7

Iceland \1 Mexico \1 Mexico 0.2 Mexico 0.1

Mexico \1 Iceland \1 Iceland \1 Iceland 0.1

WORLD TOTALS 94.2 87.2 81.9 81.3

PORK Canada 336.8 Canada 283.1 Canada 299.0 Canada 307.2

Denmark 42.8 Denmark 37.6 Denmark 36.0 Denmark 35.6

Mexico 11.2 Mexico 8.9 Poland 8.6 Poland 9.9

Poland 8.7 Poland 8.7 Mexico 4.6 Italy 4.5

Italy 4.2 Italy 4.1 Italy 3.7 Mexico 4.2

WORLD TOTALS 413.6 355.0 361.1 372.2

OTHER MEAT PRODUCTS Canada 80.0 Canada 100.1 Canada 89.6 Canada 97.0

China 18.2 China 16.0 China 17.7 China 17.4

Australia 9.0 Australia 7.7 Australia 8.1 Australia 10.4

Denmark 3.6 Denmark 3.3 Denmark 2.8 Uruguay 2.7

Uruguay 3.4 Uruguay 2.7 Uruguay 2.5 Denmark 2.6

WORLD TOTALS 314.3 387.0 362.9 362.9 /1 Less than 50 metric tons.

United States Meat Exports, Top Five Countries and World Total [Quantities in 1,000 metric tons.]

Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount Country Amount 2007 2008 2009 2010

BEEF AND VEAL Mexico 188.7 Mexico 242.1 Mexico 201.1 Mexico 159.6

Canada 100.3 Canada 115.6 Canada 107.2 Canada 113.8

Japan 44.7 Japan 69.3 Japan 81.3 Japan 105.1

South Korea 24.3 South Korea 53.7 South Korea 52.5 South Korea 101.8

Taiwan 22.6 Vietnam 39.1 Vietnam 49.5 Vietnam 39.5

WORLD TOTALS 438.4 628.9 607.6 726.2

PORK Japan 346.2 Japan 419.1 Japan 391.8 Japan 391.0

Mexico 142.0 Mexico 224.4 Mexico 271.6 Mexico 283.1

Canada 108.5 Hong Kong 155.1 Canada 112.8 Canada 112.6

South Korea 82.8 Russia 134.0 Hong Kong 94.2 South Korea 69.5

Russia 79.1 Canada 125.1 Russia 91.0 Hong Kong 59.7

WORLD TOTALS 966.0 1,462.8 1,249.6 1,239.7 Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, USDA

AGRICULTURE RELATED INTERNET ADDRESSES

USDA NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS SERVICE

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Home Page http://www.iowafarmbureau.com IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY

Extension Service http://www.extension.iastate.edu Regional Economics & Community Analysis Program http://www.recap.iastate.edu

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE (USDA)

Home Page http://www.usda.gov USDA - ECONOMIC RESEARCH SERVICE

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Home Page http://www.nass.usda.gov Information http://www.nass.usda.gov/About_NASS/index.asp Census of Agriculture www.agcensus.usda.gov (Data for 1992, 1997, 2002, and 2007) Publications http://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/index.asp Quick Stats http://www.nass.usda.gov/Data_and_Statistics/index.asp

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2011 IOWA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS€¦ · 2011 . IOWA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS. Compiled by . USDA-National Agricultural Statistics Service . ... Ida Sac Buena Vista Sioux Lyon O'Brien