Anatomy & PhysiologyQuiz Show

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?1. In first degree burns, only the epidermis is damaged.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?2. Groups of cells form organs.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?3. The coccyx is superior to the sacrum.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?4. The body contains 206 bones.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?5. The sebaceous glands produce sweat.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?7. The hyoid bone is the only bone in the body that does NOT articulate with any other bone.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?8. A tendon connects bone to bone, while a ligament attaches muscle to bone.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?9. Comminuted, compression and greenstick are all types of joints.

TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?10. The patella is distal to the metatarsals.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

11. A plane that divides the body lengthwise into equal right and left arts is called:

Tranverse

oblique

frontal

coronal

Median (midsagittal)

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following is used to detect melanoma?

All of the above

Measuring the space between moles

The “rule of nines”

Determining the times it takes for skin to tan without burning

The ABCD rule

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which epidermal layer is only found in the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet?

granulosum

spinosum

basale

lucidum

dermis

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Sebum is another word for…

nails

Synovial fluid

Hair follicles

sweat

oil

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which vertebrae include bones that allow humans to nod “yes” and shake the head “no”?

Both lumbar and cervical

coccyx

thoracic

lumbar

cervical

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

True ribs differ from false ribs because they…

They are attached to the lumbar vertebrae

They originate from the vertebrae

Do not articulate directly with the sternum at all (floating ribs)

Articulate directly with bone, not cartilage

Articulate directly with the sternum

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

The human ribcage contains

12 true ribs and 7 false ribs

5 true ribs, 5 false ribs and 2 floating ribs

8 true ribs and 5 floating ribs

5 true ribs and 7 false ribs

7 true ribs and 5 false ribs

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Bones of the ribs, sternum and thoracic vertebrae make up the

Vertebral column

Pectoral girdle

Pelvic girdle

Appendicular skeleton

Bony thorax

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Ossification is the process by which

Old bone cells are broken down

Melanin is produced

A hematoma is formed

Bone fractures occur

New bone cells form

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which type of bone fracture is most common in athletes?

comminuted

greenstick

depressed

compression

spiral

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which type of bone fracture results in a bone breaking in many fragments?

depressed

greenstick

impacted

spiral

comminuted

clavicle

patella

pelvis

tarsals

metacarpals

Hand bones

Hip bone

collarbone

Knee cap

Ankle bones

Match each bone on left to its matching description or nickname on right.

Name these groups of bone.

A

B

CDE

cervical

First two = atlas & axis

coccyx

sacrum

thoracic

lumbar

What are the first two vertebra (C1 and C2) called? Which one connects to the skull?

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of these is NOT a type of muscle?

skeletal

cardiac

smooth

involuntary

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following is true?Ligaments and tendons are composed of skeletal muscle

Blood vessels are made of cardiac muscle

The stomach and intestines are made of skeletal muscle

The brain is made of smooth muscle

Cardiac muscle is only found in the heart

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

The sliding filament theory

Describes the movement of a ball & socket joint

Describes the relationship between tendons and muscles

Describe how muscles are formed

Describes how muscles relax

Describes how muscles contract

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following occurs first during muscle contraction

Z-lines move closer together

Actin heads pivot exposing the active sites

Myosin crossbridges attach to actin heads

ATP molecules are broken to release energy

Ca+ ions enter the sarcomere

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following muscles are NOT located in the head?

temporalis

frontalis

buccinator

masseter

sartorius

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following muscles is NOT located on the anterior side of the body?

Tibialis anterior

Rectus femoris

External oblique

Pectoralis major

Latissimus dorsi

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

Which of the following muscles are not found on the shoulders or arms?

Triceps brachii

Trapezius

Biceps brachii

Deltoid

Biceps femoris