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Bad Economy Challenges Churches but Provides
Opportunities
Survey of 1,000 Protestant PastorsFebruary 2009
2
Methodology The telephone survey of Protestant pastors was
conducted February 2-10, 2009 The calling list was randomly drawn from a list of
all Protestant churches. Up to six calls were made to reach a sampled phone number
Each interview was conducted with the senior pastor, minister or priest of the church called
Responses were weighted to reflect the geographic distribution of Protestant churches
3
Methodology The completed sample is 1,000 phone
interviews The sample provides 95% confidence that the
sampling error does not exceed +3.2% Margins of error are higher in sub-groups.
4
Protestant Churchgoers in America Remain Generous Despite Tough
Economy
5
71% of Protestant churches finished 2008 with offerings at or above 2007’s total
Compared to your calendar year 2007 offerings, were your total offerings for 2008…above 2007s or below 2007s or the same as 2007s?
Don't Know10%
Above 2007's47%
Below 2007's19%
Same as 200724%
Larger churches are more likely to have
seen offerings grow in 2007
Attendance Above ’07
1-49 35%
50-99 45%
100-249 51%
250+ 56%
6
The average Protestant church saw giving increase 4% in 2008
Approximately what percentage were your calendar year 2008 offerings above/below 2007s offerings?
10%
4%
22%
21%
24%
7%
9%
3%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Don't know
Above by 25% or more
Above by 10 - 24%
Above by 1 - 9%
Same as 2007
Below by 1 - 9%
Below by 10 - 24%
Below by 25% or more
7
Over half of pastors say the current economy is negatively impacting their church
How is the current economy impacting your church?
30% 51% 7%2% 7%
Very positivelySomewhat positivelyNo impactSomewhat negativelyVery negatively
53% of churches under 100 and 62% of churches with 100+ in attendance indicate the economy has impacted their church very or somewhat
negatively
3% Don’t know
8
71% of Protestant churches are meeting or exceeding their budget
Since the beginning of 2008, have your offerings been: higher than budgeted, lower than budgeted, or about what we budgeted?
About what we
budgeted45%
Lower than budgeted
27%
Higher than
budgeted26%
Don't know2% Larger churches are more likely
to have been exceeding their budget with their offerings
Higher thanAttendance budgeted
1-49 19%
50-99 26%
100-249 27%
250+ 35%
9
Protestant Churches Have Increased Their Ministry to the Needy During
Gloomy Economic Conditions
10
More than a third of churches have increased spending to help the needy
Compared to recent years, has your church seen changes in any of the following areas in the last year?
11%
31%
35%
37%
40%
50%
62%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
More reluctance to attend church functions or church-sponsored events that have a cost/ admission charge
More requests from within your congregation forfinancial assistance
A greater sense of caution within your congregationabout your church trying new things that cost money
Increased spending from the church budget to help theneedy
More people in your congregation who have lost theirjobs
A greater sense of excitement about the opportunitiesto minister to the needy
More requests from people in the community outsideyour congregation for financial assistance
9% None of these1% Not sure
11
Actions churches have taken in response to the economy
Have the recent problems in the economy caused your church to take any of the following actions?
4%
4%
6%
7%
12%
31%
35%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Laid off one or more employees
Reduced insurance benefits for staff
Reduced staff salaries
Delayed hiring that was planned
Delayed construction or other large capital expensesthat were planned
Explored starting a new ministry to help people who aredisadvantaged
Held salaries for the new year at last year’s levels
37% None of these1% Not sure
12
Actions pastors have personally taken in response to the economy
Have the recent problems in the economy caused you personally to take any of the following actions?
1%
3%
5%
5%
5%
27%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Seriously considered leaving the ministry for financialreasons
Sought writing or speaking opportunities that wouldprovide royalties or honoraria
Paid for less ministry items out of your own pocket thannormal
Asked your spouse to add a non-ministry job for moreincome
Added a non-ministry job for more income
Paid for more ministry items out of your own pocketthan normal
63% None of these0% Not sure
Higher personal giving among pastors most
affected:
34% of pastors whose salaries were held at last year’s level and
55% of pastors whose salaries were reduced
have ‘paid for more ministry items out of their own pocket than
normal’
Bad Economy Challenges Churches but Provides
Opportunities
Survey of 1,000 Protestant PastorsFebruary 2009