Chapter 27 Nationalism and Revolution Around the World

1910-1939

•  The Mexican Revolution (q)

•  haciendas

•  What political and economic factors helped to cause the Mexican Revolution? (There are four of them!)

•  How was Mexico as a country from about (q) 1910-1920-ish? (pg 667-see “The Mexican Revolution”

•  Revolution Leads to Change

•  The Constitution of 1917 (what was in this constitution?) pg 668

•  nationalization (what did President Cardenas do in 1938 using nationalization?)

Struggle in Latin America Section 1 (pg 666 – 671)

•  Nationalism at Work in Latin America

•  The Good Neighbor Policy (pg 670)

•  Good Neighbor Policy (whose policy was this and what was the policy?)

Struggle in Latin America Section 1 (pg 666 – 671)

•  Africans Resist Colonial Rule (pg 672-673)

•  Opposing Imperialism (pg 673)

•  what was the inspiration for African nationalism?

•  Racial Segregation and Nationalism in South Africa

•  apartheid - ??

•  In what ways did colonial powers try to control African life? What would this type of control be considered?

•  Nationalism and an “Africa for Africans”

•  Did nationalism in Africa take arise prior to or after WWI?

Nationalism in Africa and the Middle East Section 2 (pg 672 – 678)

•  Turkey and Persia Modernize

•  Ataturk Sets Goals (pg 675)

•  what is ‘Ataturk’s’ real name?

•  Nationalism and Reform at Work in Persia (pg 676)

•  Who is Reza Khan, and what does he have in common with Ataturk?

Nationalism in Africa and the Middle East Section 2 (pg 672 – 678)

•  Arab Nationalism in the Middle East

Nationalism in Africa and the Middle East Section 2 (pg 672 – 678)

Before 1914 After 1920

What is the difference between the two maps of the Middle East shown above?

•  Betrayal at the Peace Conference (pg 677) •  What is being portrayed in the one of the above maps?

•  Promises in Palestine (pg 678)

•  Balfour Declaration - ??

•  what did it result in?

Nationalism in Africa and the Middle East Section 2 (pg 672 – 678)

•  The Power of Nonviolence (pg 680)

•  Gandhi’s Ideas

•  ahisma - ??

•  civil disobedience - ??

•  untouchables - ??

•  Who rule was Gandhi resisting?

India Seeks Self-Rule Section 3 (pg 679 – 682)

•  The Power of Nonviolence (pg 680)

India Seeks Self-Rule Section 3 (pg 679 – 682)

“Whenever possible, civil disobedience of the salt laws should be started. These laws can be violated in three ways. It is an offense to manufacture salt wherever there are facilities for doing so. The possession and sale of contraband salt, which includes natural salt or salt earth [is] also an offense. The purchasers of such salt will be equally guilty. To carry away the natural salt deposits on the seashore is likewise violation of the law. So is the hawking of such salt. In short, you may choose any one or all of these devices to break the salt monopoly.”

Source: Gandhi on the Salt March, India 1930

Who is Gandhi speaking to in the above passage?

•  The Chinese Republic in Trouble

•  May Fourth Movement (pg 684)

•  May Fourth Movement - ?? – What was this about?

•  Struggle for a New China

•  Mao Zedong and the Communists

(pg 685)

Upheavals in China Section 4 (pg 683 – 687)

•  The Chinese Republic in Trouble

•  Mao Zedong and the Communists

(pg 685) – Who was Mao Zedong?

The Long March

Long March-??

Upheavals in China Section 4 (pg 683 – 687)