Cini_noile teorii ale IE.pdf

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  • 8/9/2019 Cini_noile teorii ale IE.pdf

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    New

    Theories

    f

    European

    tntesrailon

    BEN

    ROSAMOND

    n The m c of th. .a$ caldebate

    r nn tut ional ismndih. ELI

    .

    Theor

    e5olpoLi.y

    mak nga.d

    th-"

    ELI

    s Mlt eve governance

    , 5oc: iconstruct ivEt:pprcachestotheEU

    r l.ternatona Reatonsand nt.rnatio.alPo

    tca

    Econony

    evls ed

    This hapt.rdc:lswh rec.nttneoreiicalwor[o.

    he

    Europan

    non. tconcentrates

    po']

    approa.he5,which,varolstrals,5eektodep.l t f ronrtheennbl is l redthortLcaostons

    es|abrLshed

    y.eo

    Lrnci nalrsm

    seeCh;rpter

    )ard

    ntergovernmentallsrnseeChapterT).

    Thi5 hapter

    omme.cerwh adi5cLrssionlhow'newefapproachesdentifytlre

    irnirat ns

    ofthe

    classical

    ebate

    Mlch

    oflh 5discussr hingeson owanalysls

    haracieflzeheEU

    Fo.manytheEUsbesl .on.ed

    iara

    pol t

    casystem,wh.hslg|estsrharthetheoretcal

    toot .f.onventional

    o

    t.a scenceand

    poicy

    analysis lghrhJ.;e

    reatei

    iptariirtory

    .

    power

    hanapproachesrom h. d s.ip ne

    of

    .Gnrationai

    elarioos

    iR)

    To

    rptotehe:

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  • 8/9/2019 Cini_noile teorii ale IE.pdf

    2/20

    [ '

    118

    Bei Ro5amond

    Introd

    ction

    Much

    of the

    academic

    wo k

    on

    the Europan

    Unio

    n

    rcnuins

    under

    the

    spell

    oI the

    .dassical'

    debate

    b.lween

    neo-tunctionalism

    and

    intergovern

    mcntalisn

    (see

    Chapterc

    6

    and 7).

    There

    is a ratioDate

    for

    continuing

    to

    exptore

    the

    oFposition

    behveen

    these

    wo schools.

    hnrking

    nr

    this way

    forces

    us

    to

    rddre*

    l.er

    i .sre,

    or

    .onr ir - i ' )

    \e1u\.h,ntsp

    rr

    European

    potitics.

    Does

    he growth

    of

    rheEUinply

    the

    transcendeDce

    f

    the turopean

    narion

    stare

    sv^stem?If o,

    oes

    his

    bring to

    thc fore

    a new group

    oi

    acllvrst

    nLpranational

    nstitutn,rs

    and

    confirm

    the

    rise

    to prorninence

    of

    powerill

    non

    srare

    Alternativell,

    are

    thc

    member

    states

    the

    Kcv

    rcro^

    i1rhi,

    pro,

    e. '

    rnd rre

    rh( f t ,(eyJlmJmi.

    intergolernDrental?

    These

    rival

    a.ademic

    dis

    courses

    have their

    equivalenrs

    nr

    thc poticv

    world.

    The strategyofthe fbunding fathersofintegrarion

    (srch

    as

    lean

    Monnct

    aDd

    Robert

    schuman)

    ms

    often

    been thought

    of as'no-Iirnctiona]istl

    rhite

    politicians

    still

    rend

    to

    use a vo.abulary

    that is

    underwritten

    by statist

    and

    intergovernmentaxsl

    Howev.:r,

    .ecent

    years

    havc

    witncssed

    concertecl

    altempts

    to

    'thiil