CNBC Fed Survey results, January 28, 2014

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    These survey results represent the opinions of 45 of the nations top money managers, investment

    strategists, and professional economists.

    They responded to CNBCs invitation to participate in our online survey. Their responses were collecte

    on January 23-24, 2014. Participants were not required to answer every question.

    Results are also shown for identical questions in earlier surveys.

    This is not intended to be a scientific poll and its results should not be extrapolated beyond those who

    did accept our invitation.

    1.For all of 2014 and 2015 (and only in those years), what is thetotal amount of additional asset purchases the Federal Reserve

    will have made?

    $370.6 $367.1 $373.5 $374.8$381.9

    $646.1

    $497.0

    $466.6

    $96.3 $94.2

    $0

    $100

    $200

    $300

    $400

    $500

    $600

    $700

    Apr 30,2013

    Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 17 Sep 29 Dec 17 Jan 28,2014

    Billions

    2014 2015

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    2.Do you expect the Federal Reserve to taper its purchases ofassets at the January meeting?

    87%

    11%

    2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Yes No Don't know/unsure

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    By how much do you expect the Federal Reserve to taper at its

    January meeting?(Only asked of those who said yes to Q2.)

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 $45 $50 More

    than

    $50

    Billions

    Average:

    $9.868billion

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    What mix of Treasuries vs. mortgage-backed securities do you

    expect in the Federal Reserve's taper?(Only asked of those who saidyes to Q2.)

    Treasuries52.27%

    MBS47.73%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    3.Do you expect the Federal Reserve to reduce its purchases ateach of its post-January meetings this year?

    72%

    28%

    0%0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    Yes No Don't know/unsure

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    What is the average amount of tapering you expect at each

    meeting? (Only asked of those who said yes to Q3.)

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 $45 $50

    Billions

    Average:

    $10.65billion

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    4.The Federal Reserve should:

    29%

    19%

    50%

    2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Taper faster Taper slower Taper at the samepace

    Don't know/unsure

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    5.What impact will tapering have on ?

    56%

    35%

    7%

    2%

    7%

    54%

    35%

    5%

    14%

    83%

    2%0%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    Move higher Have no effect Move lower Don't know/unsure

    Bond yields Stock values Unemployment rate

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    6.The Federal Reserve has strengthened its guidance aboutkeeping rates lower for longer, at least in part as an offset tothe effects of tapering. When it comes to keeping interest rateslow:

    21%

    35%

    40%

    5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Guidance is a good

    substitute for asset

    purchases

    Guidance is more

    effective than asset

    purchases

    Guidance is less

    effective than asset

    purchases

    Don't know/unsure

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    7.Given what you know about new presidential appointees to theFederal Reserve Board and the bank presidents who will votethis year on the Federal Open Market Committee, would youcharacterize the voting members of the committee in 2014compared to 2013 as:

    0%

    26%

    38%

    33%

    2%

    0%0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    Much moredovish

    Somewhatmore dovish

    About thesame

    Somewhatmore

    hawkish

    Much morehawkish

    Don'tknow/unsure

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    8.Compared to Ben Bernanke, Fed chair nominee Janet Yellen wibe:

    15%

    44%

    28%

    3%

    0%

    10%

    2%

    52%

    33%

    10%

    0%

    2%

    7%

    40%

    51%

    0% 0%

    2%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Much moredovish

    Somewhatmore dovish

    No different Somewhatmore

    hawkish

    Much morehawkish

    Don'tknow/unsure

    Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

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    9.Overall, how do you rate the clarity and credibility of Fedcommunications?

    5%

    55%

    21%

    18%

    0%

    7%

    54%

    24%

    15%

    0%

    7%

    56%

    26%

    12%

    0%0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    Very clear andcredible

    Somewhat clearand credible

    Somewhat notclear and

    credible

    Not very clearand credible

    Don'tknow/unsure

    Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

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    10. Which of these is the bigger risk to your forecast for Fedpolicy this year?

    28%

    37%

    35%

    0%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    Fed will be moredovish than I

    expect

    Fed will be morehawkish than I

    expect

    Risks are balanced Don't know/unsure

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    11. Where do you expect the S&P 500 stock index will be on ?

    1723

    1751

    1709

    1752

    1816 1814

    18441857

    1913

    1,500

    1,550

    1,600

    1,650

    1,700

    1,750

    1,800

    1,850

    1,900

    1,950

    Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 30 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

    Survey Dates

    June 30, 2014 December 31, 2014

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    12. What do you expect the yield on the 10-year Treasury notewill be on ?

    2.80%

    3.10%

    3.33%3.39%

    3.00%

    3.18%

    3.08%

    3.44%

    3.37%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 30 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

    Survey Dates

    June 30, 2014 December 31, 2014

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    13. What is your forecast for the year-over-year percentagechange in real U.S. GDP for ?

    January

    23,2012

    Mar16

    Apr24

    Jul31

    Sep12

    Dec11

    Jan29,

    2013

    Mar19

    Apr30

    Jun18

    Jul30

    Sep17

    Oct29

    Dec17

    Jan28,

    2014

    2013 +2.6 +2.7 +2.6 +2.3 +2.2 +1.9 +2.1 +2.1 +2.1 +2.1 +1.9 +2.0 +1.9 +2.2 +2.32014 +2.6 +2.6 +2.6 +2.6 +2.5 +2.6 +2.5 +2.6 +2.8

    2015 +2.9

    +2.9%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    2013 2014 2015

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    14. When do you think the FOMC will first increase the fed fundsrate?

    Increase fed funds rate

    (Average response)

    Survey Date

    Dec

    11

    Jan

    29

    13

    Mar

    19

    Apr

    30

    Jun

    18

    Jul

    30

    Sept

    6

    Sept

    17

    Oct

    29

    Dec

    17

    Jan

    28

    14

    2013 Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    2014 Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    2015 Q12015

    Q12015

    Q12015

    Q1

    Q22015

    Q22015

    Q22015

    Q2

    Q32015

    Q32015

    Q32015

    Q32015

    Q32015

    Q3

    Q4

    2016 Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    2017 orlater

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    15. Currently, Fed policy is not to raise interest rates until theunemployment rate is at least 6.5%. Will the Fed change thatguidance?

    30%

    60%

    10%

    44%

    51%

    4%

    47%

    42%

    11%

    49%

    44%

    7%

    51%

    42%

    7%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Yes No Don't know/unsure

    Jul 30 Sep 17 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

    On average, those answeringyes thought the new rate will

    be 6.0%

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    24.Where do you expect the fed funds target rate will be on ?

    Jul 31Jun

    18Jul 30 Sep 6

    Sep

    17

    Oct

    29

    Dec

    17

    Jan

    28June 30, 2014 0.20% 0.18% 0.16% 0.14% 0.13% 0.14% 0.16%

    Dec 31, 2014 0.28% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.19%

    Dec 31, 2015 0.97% 0.92% 0.82% 0.70% 0.72%

    0.20%

    0.18%

    0.16%

    0.14%0.13% 0.14%

    0.16%

    0.28%

    0.21% 0.21%0.20%

    0.19%

    0.97%

    0.92%

    0.82%

    0.70%0.72%

    0.0%

    0.2%

    0.4%

    0.6%

    0.8%

    1.0%

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    26.What is the single biggest threat facing the U.S. economicrecovery?

    0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 3

    European recession/financial crisis

    Tax/regulatory policies

    Slow job growth

    High gasoline prices

    Overall inflation

    Deflation

    Debt ceiling

    Too little budget deficit reduction

    Too much budget deficit reduction

    Rise in interest rates

    Other

    Don't know/unsure

    Europ

    reces

    /finan

    cris

    Tax/regul

    atory

    policies

    Slow job

    growth

    High

    gasoline

    prices

    Overall

    inflationDeflation

    Debt

    ceiling

    Too little

    budget

    deficit

    reduction

    Too

    much

    budget

    deficit

    reduction

    Rise in

    interest

    rates

    Other

    Don't

    know/un

    sure

    Apr 30 20%31%20%2%0%2%2%2%9%11%0%

    Jun 18 15%28%20%2%3%3%0%2%13%13%0%

    Jul 30 8%30%22%4%0%2%2%0%4%10%14%4%

    Sep 17 4%27%22%7%2%0%4%2%4%18%7%2%

    Oct 29 8%29%24%3%3%3%3%3%5%8%13%0%

    Dec 17 5%32%29%5%2%0%2%2%2%15%2%2%

    Jan 28 7%21%30%2%2%0%0%2%2%12%21%0%

    Apr 30 Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 17 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    27.What is your primary area of interest?

    Comments:

    Robert Brusca, Fact and Opinion Economics: The economy isupbeat on the data and trend but end-2013 growth was too much onthe back of inventories and we do not yet have reliable servicesector spending OR job growth. Until we get that, strongerexpectations for job growth are on thin ice. The waffling in auto salesat year-end is getting NO attention whatsoever. Should it???

    Tony Crescenzi, PIMCO: Janet Yellen enters a position shaped by100 years of challenges, and she is as qualified as any incoming Fed

    chair to lead the Fed through the next set, a comforting thought forinvestors. The attainment of price stability also means protectingagainst an inflation rate that is too low, which is why todayslowinflation rate will be one of Janet Yellensmost important guidinglights. When Janet Yellen was nominated Fed chair, many focusedon how she differed from her predecessor, Ben Bernanke. Many still

    Economics

    45%

    Equities19%

    Fixed Income14%

    Currencies0%

    Other

    21%

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    FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014

    do. This is appropriate but only to a point. It is important toremember that when Janet dons her cloaks as Fed chair, her actions

    will be guided by powerful precedents including the central banksplethora of experiences, the institutionalization of its processes, itssuccess in acting as a lender of last resort, and its hard-won gains inachieving price stability.

    Lou Crandall, Wrightson: Asset purchases are likely to be negativein 2015, as the Fed is likely to start to let MBS run off by the secondhalf of the year.

    Frederic Dickson, D.A. Davidson & Co.: Economic growthdepends in large part on regulatory stability--no new surprises andgradual growth of our major European trading partners. Increasedenergy production from the Bakken field is a huge positive wild cardfor 2014 and 2015.

    John Donaldson, Haverford Trust Co.: Rather than changing theunemployment rate in their guidance, the FOMC will remove aspecific target due to the issues with computation as a result of

    people leaving the labor force. I would not be surprised to seecommentary that references a reversal in the trend to actuallyincrease the labor force as a revised indicator for their policydecisions.

    Mike Dueker, Russell Investments: 2013 was a year in whichmarkets re-evaluated recession risks. After the Great Recessionmany people bought into the stall-speed story of more frequentrecessions this decade. 2013 was the year in which the stall-speed

    story lost credence and the market realized that recession risks arelow and should remain low for several years. Thus, 2014 is like1996---a mid-cycle acceleration in the economy with low perceivedrecession risks.

    Kevin Giddis, Raymond James/Morgan Keegan: We are slowly

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    moving away from interest rates, the Fed, and job growth as thecatalyst for and sustaining economic growth, to how much Federal

    debt and a lack of a budget deal are going to limit the upsidepotential to the economy.

    Hugh Johnson, Hugh Johnson Advisors: As stated previously,the end of QE3 has been fully priced into the level of interest ratesand equity prices. Equity prices moving from being 6% overvalued(Q4 2013) to having been 4% overvalued. Likely to become 5%undervalued or reach 1700-1750 (S&P 500) before correctionends...over time.

    John Kattar, Ardent Asset Advisors: Markets are too shaky totaper now, especially with the looming Bernanke-Yellen transition.

    Barry Knapp, Barclays PLC: The belly of the Treasury curve ispricing too passive a rate normalization cycle. This is not a questionof when the rate hikes begin but how fast they will increase ratesonce the process starts. 100bp per year is discounted by theEurodollar curve and 5-year Treasury yields. It is unlikely to be less

    than 2. This implies curve flattening which will curb equity investors'late-2013 enthusiasm.

    David Kotok, Cumberland Advisors: It is time to normalizecentral banking in the United States. 2014 is the year.

    Guy LeBas, Janney Montgomery Scott: If nothing else, 2014 isthe "year of the consensus" among forecasters (bullish on stocks,bearish on bonds), which increases the risks that stocks

    underperform and bonds outperform expectations. Fundamentalevents in emerging markets are increasingly concerning. In 2013,we blamed capital flows for EM problems, but it appears there aresome legitimate governance issues in China, Argentina, Turkey, andThailand in particular.

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    John Lonski, Moody's: A 3% 10-year Treasury yield is tooburdensome for the world economy. 2014-to-date's -4.2% drop by

    housing-sector share prices (that's deeper than the overall -2.8%decline by the market value of US common stock) and the -6.9%yearly drop by homebuyer mortgage applications of the latest 13-week span reinforce the view that Treasury bond yields are too high.Eventually, markets will come to appreciate the disinflationarynature of the unprecedented change in US demographics, whereduring the next 10 years the number of Americans aged 16 to 64years grows by less 0.5% annually, on average, while the 65-yearsand older cohort expands by a much faster 3.5% annually.

    Drew Matus, UBS Investment Research: A key concern formarkets should be the Fed's forward guidance for rates seemshistorically abnormal, i.e. too slow and too long. A Taylor rule usingthe Fed's forecasts shows a much sharper pace of tighteninghappening much sooner. The outcome could be higher volatility.

    Rob Morgan, Fulcrum Securities: Janet Yellen's biggest challengemay be reducing the size of the Fed's balance sheet.

    Joel Naroff, Naroff Economic Advisors: The unemployment rateis likely to be below 6% by year's end and that should triggersharper wage gains and a surge in spending and economic growth.By this time next year, we will be talking about rate hikes, if theyhaven't already occurred.

    James Paulsen, Wells Capital Management: For me, it alreadyfeels like Fed policy has dropped in importance among most

    investors. Now that the Fed has decided to begin tapering, otherissues seem to have become more important in shaping theinvestment/economic climate this year including whether moneyvelocity begins to rise, whether capital spending finally emerges andwhether the emerging world economies do indeed reaccelerate.

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    Lynn Reaser, Point Loma Nazarene University: The Fed's crystalball will need to be extra clear this month, as the FOMC meeting

    takes place just one week ahead of new jobs figures. Policymakersare likely to decide to dismiss December's weak report as ananomaly and press ahead with more tapering. This will be a big bet.

    John Roberts, Hilliard Lyons: Declining corporate profitabilitycombined with some economic distortions could very well lead to arecession late this year or early in 2015. Indications of corporateprofit issues are already arising with a higher level than normal ofearnings warnings and fewer companies exceeding expectations than

    typical. Profit margins will eventually regress to the norm. Expect adown market for 2014, driven by a significant second-half decline.

    Allen Sinai, Decision Economics: The basic prospect for the U.S.and world economy is bright but out of the blue crises are possible;in particular EMG.

    Hank Smith, Haverford Investments: The equity markets are duefor a pullback/correction and it has nothing to do with Fed policy.

    The pullback/correction should be short-lived as the fundamentalsare good and there is a ton of cash looking for this opportunity.

    Diane Swonk, Mesirow Financial: The gap between what the Fedsays and what financial markets are hearing appears to havenarrowed. It is unclear they will stay on same page as forwardguidance becomes a more important policy tool

    Peter Tanous, Lynx Investment Advisory: The risk I worry about

    is a negative world reaction to the $4 trillion Fed balance sheet andinvestors demanding higher interest rates on U.S. debt. This couldcause a spike in rates that would lead to a cascade of financialinstability around the world.