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2151Module-1
Operating System
Operating System Function
Hardware Management
Software Management
Memory Management
Features of Windows 2000
Multitasking
Memory Support (64 !"
SM# $ Symmetric Multi #rocessing% Scala&ility ('2 #)"
#*# $ #lug and #lay%
lustering
File System
*+FS
File System ,eco-ery
.arge #artition Si/e
Security
isk 1uota ompression
1OS $1uality of Ser-ices%
+erminal Ser-ices
,emote dministration Mode
pplication Ser-er Mode
,3S $,emote 3nstallation Ser-ice%
#5
*on #5
!OO+ ,OM ersion of Windows 2000
Windows 2000 #rofessionals (2 #)" (4 ! ,M"
Windows 2000 Ser-er (4 #)" (4 ! ,M"
Windows 2000 d-ance Ser-er (7 #)" (7 ! ,M" 8 lustering
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Windows 2000 atacenter Ser-er ('2 #)" (64 ! ,M" 8
lustering
*etwork !enefit
3nformation S9aring
Hardware and Software S9aring entrali/e dministration and Support
,ole of a omputer in a *etwork
lient
Ser-er
File and #rint Ser-er
ata&ase Ser-er
Mail Ser-er
Fa: Ser-er
irectory Ser-ices Ser-er +ypes of *etwork
#eer;to;#eerect $O)%
5asy .ocation of 3nformation
Streamlined ccess
elegated ut9ority
omain Organi/ation omain ontroller
+ree
Forest
Features of cti-e irectory
Organi/ed 3nformation
#ro-ide a entral ,epository
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#ro-ide Security
!enefit of cti-e irectory
,educe +O $+otal ost of Owners9ip%
Fle:i&le dministration
Scala&ility Simplify dministration
Module-2
dministrati-e +asks
,outine dministrati-e +asks
)ser and roups
#rinters
Security
*etwork 5-ent and ,esources
System 3ntegrity
!ackup and ,estoration
Ser-er pplication
isks
Sc9eduling dministrati-e +asks
Sc9edule a +ask
dministrati-e +ools
ontrol #anel
,egistry
System #roperties
eneral
*etwork 3dentification
Hardware
)ser #rofile
d-ance System 3nformation
System Summery
Hardware ,esources
omponent
Software 5n-ironment
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5-ent iewer
pplication .og
System .og
Security .og
5rror Warning
3nformation
Windows +ask Manager
pplication
#rocess
#erformance
#erformance
#erformance ata
System Monitor
#erformance .ogs and lerts
#rinter
S9are Folder
S9are
Session
Open Files
isk Management
isk leanup
isk efragmenter
!ackup
!ackup Wi/ard
,estore Wi/ard
5, $5mergency ,epair isk%
Security Management
.ocal )ser and roup
cti-e irectory )ser and omputer
.ocal Security #olicy omain Security #olicy
omain ontroller Security #olicy
*etwork +ools
*etwork ial;up onnections
*etwork Monitor
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dditional +ools
onfigure your Ser-er
dd
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#ower )sers (not in AA"
!ackup Operators
#ermissions
O&>ect #ermissions
*+FS File #ermissions ,ead
Write
,ead @ 5:ecute
Modify
Full ontrol
*+FS Folder #ermission
,ead
Write
.ist Folder ontents ,ead @ 5:ecute
Modify
Full ontrol
S9are Folder #ermission
,ead
9ange
Full ontrol
#rinter #ermission
#rint
Manage ocument
Manage #rinter
Module-4
*etwork
Scope of *etwork
.ocal rea *etwork $.*% Wide rea *etwork $W*%
Metropolitan rea *etwork $M*%
!asic onnecti-ity omponent
*etwork dapter
Mac ddress
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*etwork a&le
+wisted #air (=0 !ase;+" (.engt9B =00MtrA '27 Feet"
)+# $)ns9ielded +wisted #air%
S+# $S9ielded +wisted #air%
,C;4D onnector oa:ial a&le
+9in net (=0 !ase;2" (.engt9B =7DMtrA 60E Feet"
+9ick net (=0 !ase;D" (.engt9B D00MtrA =640 Feet"
!* onnector
Fi&er Optic a&le (igital Signals
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Standard 5t9ernet =0M&ps
Fast 5t9ernet =00M&ps
iga&yte 5t9ernet =&ps (=000M&ps"
+oken ,ing
ccess Met9od +oken #assing +ransfer Speed 4 to 6 M&ps for all ca&le types
MS)
+M $sync9ronous +ransfer Mode%
#acket Switc9ing *etwork
ccess Met9od
#oint;to;#oint
Fi:ed #acket Si/e (D' &ytes;47 &ytes for data and D &ytes for
ddress"
+M Switc9
+ransfer Speed Fi&er Optic at =DDM&ps to 622M&ps
F3 $Fi&er istri&ution ata 3nterface%
#rimary ,ing
Secondary ,ing
ccess Met9od +oken #assing
+ransfer Speed ; Fi&er Optic at =DDM&ps to 622M&ps
Frame ,elay
#acket Switc9ing *etwork ccess Met9od
#oint;to;#oint
aria&le #acket Si/e
+ransfer Speed epending on t9e speed o-er .ease .ine
5:panding +9e *etwork
,epeater
Hu&
cti-e Hu&
#assi-e Hu& !ridge (Ma:imum =6 #orts? M ddress"
Switc9 (Ma:imum =00 #orts"
,outer
ateway (works &etween two different arc9itectures"
,emote ccess onnecti-ity +ype
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ial;up ,emote ccess
,emote ccess lient
,emote ccess Ser-er
Modem or +elep9one .ine !ot9 side
#* $irtual #ri-ate *etwork% ,emote ccess lient
Windows 2000 #* Ser-er
orporate 3ntranet
#S+* $#u&lic Switc9ed +elep9one *etwork%
+elep9one .ine
nalog Modem !ot9 side
D6G&ps
3S* $3ntegrated Ser-ices igital *etwork
igital +elep9one .ine
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=6 to 640 G&ps )pstream ,ate ()ploading"
.* 3nterface and ial;up 3nterface (!ot9 side"
Module-5
#rotocol
+ypes of #rotocol
Open #rotocol +#
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Multicast
ommon #rotocols
+#
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3nternet .ayer
3# $3nternet #rotocol%
dding Source ddress
3M# $3nternet ontrol Manager #rotocol%
5rror Message 3M# $3nternet roup Management #rotocol%
ontrol Multicasting
,# $ddress ,esolution #rotocol%
Mac ddress
*etwork 3nterface .ayer
+M
5t9ernet
3dentifying pplication
3# ddress
+#
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*etstat
#ing
+racert
onnecti-ity )tility
F+# +elnet
+ftp
Ser-er !ased Software
+#
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3# ,outing
#acket eli-ery
,outing +a&le
ata +ransfer cross ,outer
3# at Source omputer
3# at ,outer 3# at estination omputer
Module-7
3# ddress
*etwork 3
Host 3
3# ddress lasses
lass = to =26
2DDA0A0A0
*etwork B =26? Host B =?6E?EE?2=4
lass !
=27 to =I=
2DDA2DDA0A0
*etwork B =6?'74? Host B 6D?D'4
lass
=I2 to 22'
2DDA2DDA2DDA0
*etwork B 20?IE?=D2? Host B 2D4
lass
224 to 2'I
lass 5
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240 to 2DD
L=2E is reser-ed for .oop&ackN
Su&nets
Su&net Mask
efault Su&net Mask ustom Su&net Mask
.ocal Host
,emote Host
efault ateway
Static 3# ddressing
ynamic 3# ddressing
H#
#3# $utomatic #ri-ate 3# ddressing% (=6IA2D4A:Ay"
Module-8
3, $lassless 3nter;omain ,outing%
lassless
lassfull
efining 3,
!inary *ation
3ncreased c9oice of *etwork Si/e
!inary 3# ddress
ecimal *ation
!inary *ation
!inary Su&net Mask
Su&netting
Supernetting
Module-9
3nternet
+#
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3nternet Ser-ice
5;Mail $5lectronic Mail%
WWW $World Wide We&%
9at
3nternet *ews F+# $File +ransfer #rotocol%
+elnet
3ntranet
omain *aming
+op .e-el Acom
Second .e-el MicrosoftAcom
Su& omain e:ampleAmicrosoftAcom
lient +ec9nologies
*ewsreader MsnewsAmicrosoftAcom
Microsoft Outlook 5:press *ews
We& !rowser
35 $3nternet 5:plorer%
Searc9 5ngine
#ortals
3nternet #rotocols
H++#
H++#s
SS.
F+#
SM+#
**+#
H+M.
H+M.
),.
*+ $*etwork ddress +ranslator%
#ro:y Ser-er
Firewall
Microsoft #ro:y Ser-er
We& Ser-er
Microsoft $33S% 3nternet 3nformation Ser-ice
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3nde:ing Ser-ice
SS. $Secure Socket .ayer%
Windows Media Ser-ice
dditional e-eloper Support
S# ! Script
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2152Module-1
Windows 2000 Operating System
Windows 2000 #rofessional
Windows 2000 Ser-er
Windows 2000 d-ance Ser-er
Windows 2000 atacenter Ser-er
System ,eJuirement
3tem #rofessional Ser-er
#) ='' MH/ =''MH/
Memory 64M! =27M!(M"? 2D6M!(,"
Hard isk 2! (6D0M! Free" 2! (=! Free"
isplay
ccessories Gey&oard
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#er Seat )nlimited
#er Ser-er !y efault D lient
Workgroup
SM $Security ccount Manager%
omain !3OS and Firmware
Ser-ice #ack
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,eg&ackAe:e
Windows *+ Ser-er ,esource Git
,egrestAe:e
5, $5mergency ,epair isk%
)#S $)ninterrupted #ower Supply%
3S $3ndustry Standard rc9itecture%
3,1 $3nterrupt ,eJuest%
!3OS $!asic 3nput
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)ser 5n-ironment aria&le
System 5n-ironment aria&le
Startup and ,eco-ery
System Startup
System Failure Write e&ugging 3nformation
ump File
!ootAini
onfiguring esktop 5n-ironment
,egional Options
eneral .anguage
*um&er
urrency
+ime ate
3nput .ocals
ccessi&ility Option
Gey&oard
Sticky Geys
Filter Geys
+oggle Geys
Sound
Sound Sentry
S9ow Sound
isplay
Hig9 ontrast
Mouse
Mouse Gey
eneral
Support Serial Geys
onfiguring 3nternet Option 9anging Home #age
ac9ing +emporary 3nternet Files
onfigure #ro:y Ser-er Setting
Setting Security .e-el of We& ontent Pone
3nternet
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.ocal 3nternet
+rusted Site
,estricted Site
Security .e-el
Hig9 Medium
Medium .ow
.ow
Module-3
#rotocol
*etwork Ser-ices
*etwork dapter
!inding
onnecting to Windows 2000 *etwork
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uest
*aming on-ention
.ogon *ame
20 9aracters
Full *ameL.ogon *ame and Full *ame must &e )niJueN
#assword
Minimum 7 9aracters
Ma:imum =27 9aracters
ccount Option
.ogon Hours
omputer W9ic9 )ser can .ogon
ccount 5:piration dministrati-e +ools
dminpakAmsi
,unas
omain )ser ccount
First *ame
3nitials
.ast *ame
Full *ame
)ser .ogon *ame
)ser .ogon *ame (#re Windows"
#assword
#assword
onfirm #assword
)ser must c9ange #assword
)ser cannot c9ange #assword
#assword ne-er 5:pired
ccount is isa&le
Home Folder
omain )ser ccount #roperties
)ser ccount +emplate
)ser #rofile
ontents
isplay
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,egional Setting
Mouse
Sound
+ypes
.ocal )ser #rofile ,oaming )ser #rofile
Mandatory )ser #rofile
*+userAdat
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Owners9ip
#ermission 3n9eritance
ompression
isk 1uota
1uota 5ntry 5FS $5ncrypted File System%
ip9erAe:e
,eco-ery gent ()se #ri-ate key to ecrypt file"
Module-7
Folder S9aring
S9aring #ermission
#u&lis9 a S9are Folder
)* *ame
FS $istri&uted File System%
FS ,oot
FS .ink
FS !enefits
Organi/ed ,esources
Facilitates *a-igation
Facilitates dministration
#reser-es #ermission
FS ,oot
omain !ased FS ,oot
Stand;alone !ased FS ,oot
FS ,eplicas
F,S $File ,eplication Ser-ices%
,eplication #olicy
3nitial Master
Module-8
5-ent .og
System .og
pplication .og
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Security .og
3nformation
Warning
5rror
5-ent .og Wrapping (O-erwrite a older e-ent is called wrapping"L5-ent .og file si/e can &e &etween 64G! to 4!N
.og File Format (Ae-t"
+e:t File Format (At:t"
omma;delimited +e:t File Format (Acs-"
System Monitor
O&>ect
3nstant
ounter
iewing ounter ata Histogram
,eport
9art
lert
+9res9old
Module-9
Security +emplates
!asic!y efault
ompati&le
Secure
Hig9
Security #olicy
+ypes
.ocal Security #olicy
omain Security #olicy omain ontroller Security #olicy
ccount #olicy
#assword #olicy (Ger&eros ersion D"
.ocal #olicy
#u&lic Gey #olicy
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3# Security #olicy
5-ent .og
,estricted roup
System Ser-ice
,egistry File System
SeceditAe:e (ommand"
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),. $)niform ,esource .ocater%
#WS $Microsoft #eer We& Ser-ice%
9ttpB
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olume
Simple olume
Ma:imum = #9ysical isk
*ormal olume
Spanned olume Minimum 2? Ma:imum '2
)neJual Space
Stripped (,aid 0"
Minimum 2? Ma:imum '2
5Jual Space
Mirrored (,aid ="
Minimum 2? Ma:imum 2
5Jual Space
Striped olume wit9 #arity (,aid D"
Minimum '? Ma:imum '2
5Jual Space
LOnly t9at ri-e will &e e:tended w9o is originally created in
ynamic iskN
,3 $,edundant rray of 3ndependent isks%
,3 0 Striped olume
,3 = Mirrored olume
,3 D Striped olume wit9 #arity #arity 3nformation
Mirrored olume
FtdiskAsys (Windows 2000 Fault +olerance ri-e"
!oot #artition
System #artition
ynamic isk
isk uple:ing
,eacti-ate isk
Failed ,edundancy ,eco-ery Failed Mirrored Hard isk
,eco-ery Failed ,3 D Hard isk
!ackup
*ormal
opy
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ifferential
3ncremental
aily
System State ata
,egistry S $omponent Ser-ice% lass ,egistration ata&ase
System Startup Files
ertificate Ser-ices ata&ase (Only in Ser-er and omain ontroller"
cti-e directory (Only in omain ontroller"
Sys-ol folder (Only in omain ontroller"
isaster ,eco-ery +ool
Safe Mode
Safe Mode wit9 *etworking
Safe Mode wit9 ommand #rompt 5na&le !oot .ogging
5na&le Mode
.ast Gnown ood onfiguration
irectory Ser-ices ,estore Mode
e&ugging Mode
,eco-ery onsole Win'2Ae:e
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pplication ompati&ility Script
SystemrootRpplication ompati&ility ScriptR3nstall folder
Module-15
eploying Windows 2000
ompact isk
*etwork
isk uplication
,emote 3nstallation
Manual *etwork 3nstallation
istri&ution Ser-er
lient
6D0 M! Free Space in Hard isk
WinntAe:e
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RRsupportRtoolsFolder
SetupmgrAe:e
eployAca&
)nattendAt:t
)nattendA&at )nattendAudf
isk uplication
SysprepAe:e
SysprepAinf
3mage opier
istri&ution Ser-er
estination omputer
SysprepAe:e $System #reparation +ool%
;Juiet ;pnp
;re&oot
;nosidgen
,3S $,emote 3nstallation Ser-er% ,eJuirement
*S
H#
cti-e irectory
*et #
,&fgAe:e,emote !oot Floppy eneratorA
Module-16
File Ser-er
#rint Ser-er
We& Ser-er
pplication Ser-er
omain ontroller *S Ser-er
H# Ser-er
W3*S Ser-er
ocumentation
3nstallation ocumentation
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onfiguration ocumentation
ccount 9ange
Ser-er stop error and correcti-e action
Security and irus -iolation
Ser-ice #ack? )pgrade? HotFi: and 3nstallation pplication Store Ser-er
istri&ution Ser-er
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2153Module-1
3ntranet
35+F $3nternet 5ngineering +ask Force%
,emote ccess
ial;up ,emote ccess
irtual #ri-ate *etwork
,emote Office
3nternet
5:tranet
Module-2
Manual +#
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H#G
H# .ease ,enewal #rocess
utomatic .ease ,enewal
H#*G? H#OFF5,
Manual .ease ,enewal 3pconfig
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*S omain *ame
3# ddress of one @ more W3*S Ser-er
+ype of *et!3OS o-er +#etRnew
Cetpack d9cpAmd& kkAmd&
,emo-ing a H# Ser-er
S9ort .ease uration for lient
*ew .ease for lient
Sufficiently .arge ddress pool on t9e new H# Ser-er
,ecord any ,eser-ed ddress
+ransfer 3# ddress to t9e new scope
Module-3
*S $omain *ame System%
F1* $Fully 1ualified omain *ame%
*S 1uery
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3terati-e 1uery
,ecursi-e 1uery
*S .ookup +ypes
Forward .ookup
,e-erse .ookup Pone
Pone +ype
cti-e irectory 3ntegrated Pone
Standard #rimary Pone
Standard Secondary Pone
Pone File
F1*
3# ddress
lias Master *S Ser-er
Multiple Master *S Ser-er
Pone +ransfer
ll Pone +ransfer
F,
3ncremental Pone +ransfer
3F,
SO $Start of ut9ority% ,esource ,ecord
Serial *um&er
#rimary Ser-er
,esponsi&le #erson
,efres9 3nter-al
,etry 3nter-al
5:pires fter
Minimum ++. $+ime to .i-e%
++. for t9is ,ecord
Pone +ransfer Security +o any ser-er
Only to ser-er listed on t9e *ame Ser-er ta&
Only to t9e following ser-er
onfiguration *otification
reating a Su&;omain in an 5:isting Pone
on-erting 5:isting Pone
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*S ata&ase
Store
SystemrootRsystem'2R*S
Migrates Pones to Windows 2000 *S Ser-er
Migrating From a !ind$!erkeley 3nternet *ame oamin% !ased*S Ser-er
File +ype )*3 file name Windows 2000 file name
!oot File namedA&oot !ootAini
Forward .ookup /one file d&AdomainQname omainQnameAdns
,e-erse .ookup /one file d&AwA:Ay yA:AwAin;addrAarpaAdns
ac9e File ac9eAdns
,oot Pone
3ntegrating *S and H# ynamic )pdates
ynamic )pdates #rotocol
ynamic )pdate #rocess
#+, $#ointer% resource record
resource record
llow ynamic )pdate
es
*o
Only Secure )pdate ac9ing Only Ser-er
Forwarders
ommand
*slookup
;Option
;computerQtoQfind
;ser-er
3#onfig
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M $Mail 5:c9anger%
SO $Start of ut9ority%
#+, $#ointer%
S, $Ser-ice%
*S Ser-er e&ug .ogging Option SystemrootRsystem'2RdnsRdnsAlog
Module-4
W3*S $Windows 3nternet *ame Ser-ice%
*et!3OS *ame
*et!3OS *ame ,egistration
*et!3OS Scope
!rowsing
*et!3OS *ame
*ame ,egistration
*ame isco-ery
*ame ,elease
*et!3OS *ame ,esolution
*et!3OS *ame ac9e
*et!3OS *ame Ser-er
.ocal !roadcast
*et!3OS O-er +#
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W3*S .ookup #rocess
onfiguring *S to Forward 1uery to W3*S Ser-er
onfigure Static Mapping
onfigure W3*S #ro:y
*et!3OS *ame ,egistration *et!3OS *ame ,esolution
W3*S ata&ase ,eplication
,eplication #artners
#us9 #artner
#ull #artner
#us9 #ull #artner!y efault
Maintain W3*S ata&ase
,econciling ata&ase
Opening ata&ase W3*S ,ecord 3nformation
3# ddress
State
Static
Owner
ersion
5:piration
,ecord *ame
+ype
ompacting W3*S ata&ase
Stop W3*S
,un Cetpack ommand (CetpackwinsAmd&"
,estart W3*S
,emo-ing ,ecords from W3*S ata&ase
erifying W3*S ata&ase onsistency
3nitiating W3*S ata&ase onsistency erification
onfigure W3*S ata&ase onsistency erification
!ackup and ,estore W3*S ata&ase
Specifying a !ackup irectory
!acking )p W3*S ata&ase
,estoring W3*S ata&ase
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Module-5
*etwork Security
#G3 $#u&lic Gey 3nfrastructure%
#u&lic Gey 5ncryption )sing #u&lic Gey and #ri-ate Gey
5ncryption and ecryption +e:t
#u&lic key ut9entication
igital Signature
Has9 lgorit9ms
$ertification ut9ority%
ertificate
5:ternal and 3nternal s
ertificate ,e-ocation
ertifications Hirarc9ies
,oot
Su&ordinate
Windows 2000 #G3
#rimary omponents
ertificate Ser-ices
cti-e irectory
#G3 ena&led applications
Security #rotocols
SS. $Secure Socket .ayer%
3#Sec $3nternet Security #rotocol%
+.S $+ransport .ayer Security%
)se of ertificates
Ser-er ut9entication
lient ut9entication
ode Signing
Secure e;mail 5FS
3#Sec
eploying ertificate Ser-ices
9oosing a Model
5nterprise ,oot
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cti-e irectory
*S Ser-er Ser-ice
5nterprise Su&ordinate
Stand lone ,oot
Stand lone Su&ordinate .ocation of ata&ase and .og Files
SystemrootRsystem'2Rert.og
S9are Folder sytemrootRonfig
!acking )p
,estoring
ertificate +emplates
dministrator
omain ontroller
omputer
!asic 5FS
5FS ,eco-ery gent
)ser
We& Ser-er
,eJuesting a ertificate
ertificate Ser-ices We& #ages
Su&mitting a ertificate ,eJuest
Su&mitting an d-ance ertificate ,eJuest
9ecking a #ending ,eJuest
iewing ertificates
3ssuing ertificates
,e-oking ertificates
#u&lis9ing a ertificate ,e-ocation .ist
3mport and 5:port ertificates
ertificate File Format
#ersonal 3nformation 5:c9ange (#GS =2"
ryptograp9ic Message Synta: Standard (#GS E" 5, 5ncoded !inary AD0I
!ase64 5ncoded AD0I
+rust
alidity of a ertificate
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Module-6
3#Sec $3nternet #rotocol Security%
3dentifying Security issues wit9 network
*etwork Monitor ata Modification
#assword
ddress spooling
pplication .ayer
Man;in;t9e middle
enial;of;Ser-ice
5:amining t9e ,ole of 3#Sec in a *etwork
5n9anced *etwork Security
3#Sec #olicies
5na&ling 3#Sec
#redefined 3#Sec #olicies
lient (,espond Only"
Ser-er (,eJuest Security"
Secure Ser-er (,eJuired Security"
3#Sec &etween omputers
+ransport Mode
3#Sec &etween *etworks +unnel Mode
ustomi/ing 3#Sec #olicy
,ule omponent
+unnel 5ndpoint
*etwork +ype
ut9entication Met9od
3# Filter .ist
Filter ction
efault ,esponse ,ule 3#Sec 5ncryption
ut9entication 5ncryption
SH $Secure Has9 lgorit9m%
F3#S $Federal 3nformation #rocessing Standard%
=60;&it key
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MD $Message igest D%
=27;&it key
#acket 5ncryption
D6;&it 5S $ata 5ncryption Standard%
40;&it 5S '5S
Module-7
,S $,emote ccess Ser-er%
,emote ccess onnection
,emote ccess #rocess
,emote ccess connecti-ity
ial;up onnection
irtual #ri-ate network onnection
ata +ransport #rotocol
,emote ccess #rotocol
###
S.3# $Serial .ine 3nternet #rotocol%
Microsoft ,S
,# $pple+alk ,emote ccess #rotocol%
#* *etwork #rotocol ##+# $#oint;to;#oint +unneling #rotocol%
M##5 $Microsoft #oint;to;#oint 5ncryption%
.2+# $.ayer +wo +unneling #rotocol%
3#Sec $3nternet #rotocol Security%
ifference &etween ##+# and .2+#
onnecti-ity
Header ompression
ut9entication
5ncryption 3n&ound onnection
#* #orts
##+# #orts
.2+# #orts
a&le and Modem #orts
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ial;in Setting
,emote ccess #ermission
aller 3 erification
all&ack Option
*o all !ack!y default Set !y aller
lways all&ack +o
ssigning Static 3# ddress
pplying Static ,oute
Out&ound onnection
Hardware Option
#S+*
3S*
a&le Modem
A2D
irect onnection
ial;up onnection
Multilink onnection
### Multilink
!#
ut9entication #rotocol
S# $Standard ut9entication #rotocol%
## $#assword ut9entication #rotocol%
Security .ow
S## $S9i-a #assword ut9entication #rotocol%
Security Medium
H# $9allenge Hands9ake ut9entication #rotocol% also
known as MD
Security Medium
MS;H# $Microsoft 9allenge Hands9ake #rotocol%
Security Hig9 MS;H# -2 $Microsoft 9allenge Hands9ake #rotocol ersion;
2%
Security Hig9
5# $5:tensi&le ut9entication #rotocol%
MD H#
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+.S $+ransport .ayer Security%
dditional +9ird #arty ut9entication Met9od
5ncryption #rotocol
M##5
3#Sec ,outing and ,emote ccess and H# 3ntegration
Module-8
,emote ccess #olicy
Stores .ocally
omponents
ondition
7 m +o D #m
Marketing group
Monday +o Friday
#ermission
es
*o
#rofile
onnecti-ity +ime
3# Sec #olicy efault ,emote ccess #olicy
*ati-e Mode
Mi:ed Mode
Multiple #olicies
*S $*etwork ccess Ser-er%
,3)S $,emote ut9entication ial;3n )ser Ser-ice%
Modem .ogging
+racing ,emote ccess onnection
+rou&les9ooting
ommunication .ine Failure
3ntermittent onnection Failure
#* onnection Failure
*etwork onfiguration
,emote ccess Ser-er Setting
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Module-9
3S $3nternet ut9entication Ser-ice%
#urpose and )se 3S ial;up orporate ccess
5:tranet ccess for !usiness #urpose
3nternet ccess
Outsourced orporate ccess +9roug9 Ser-ice #ro-ider
ut9ori/ing an 3S Ser-er in cti-e irectoryA
,3)S Ser-er
3S Ser-er
,3)S lient
,S Ser-er
#* Ser-er
Module-10
,outer Functions
,outer +erminology
5nd System
3ntermediate System
*etwork ,outer
Hardware ,outer
Software ,outer
3nternetwork
#urpose of ,outing
3# ,outers are multi9omed 9ost
3# ,outers pro-ide packet forwarding for ot9er +#
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Hop count
elay
+9roug9put
,elia&le
ddress ,elations9ip ,outing &y ,emote and ,outing ccess
Static ,outes
Static ,outing +a&le
estination
*etwork Mask
ateway
3nterface
Metric
#rotocol
dding a Static ,oute
#acket Filtering
3nput Filter
Output Filter
Filter ction
emand ial ,outing
emand ial Filters
ial out 9ours emand ial onnections
onfigure ports to allow emand ial onnection
emand ial 3nterface
3n&ound emand ial onnections
Static 3# ddress #ools
,estrict emand ial onnections
emand ial Filtering
ial;Out Hours
,outing #rotocols ,3# $,outing 3nformation #rotocol%
For Smaller *etwork
OS#F $Open S9ortest #at9 First%
For .arger *etwork
dding an 3nterface to support ,3#
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onfiguring ,3# 3nterface
Operation Mode
uto Static )pdate Mode
#eriodic )pdate Mode
,3# nnouncement #rotocol ,3# ersion =
!roadcast
,3# ersion 2
Multicast
cti-ating ut9entication
,oute Filtering
,3# for *on !roadcast *etwork
Module-11
onnecting 3nternet &y )sing a ,outer
,outing Functionality
,outing Ser-ices
,outing onsiderations
Secure 3nternet onnection &y )sing Firewall
onfigure a Firewall
5sta&lis9ing Security ,ules
*+ $*etwork ddress +ranslator%
!enefits of *+
Single onnection for Multiple )sers
3S $3nternet onnection S9aring%
#ro:y Ser-er
,estricting onnections
ac9ing 3nformation
3nternet onnecti-ity Options
*+ -sA ,outing *+ -sA #ro:y Ser-er
3S -sA *+
,outer 3nterface for *+
Module-12
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W5! Ser-er
33S $3nternet 3nformation S9aring%
WWW $World Wide We&%
F+# $File +ransfer #rotocol% **+# $*etwork *ews +ransfer #rotocol%
SM+# $Simple Mail +ransfer #rotocol%
We& Site
We& Site 3dentification
efault We& site
escriptions
3# ddress
+# #ort
SS. #ort Home irectory
.ocal irectory
S9ared Folder
Met9od of ut9entications
nonymous ccess
!asic ut9entication
igest ut9entication
3ntegrated Windows ut9entication
Multiple Met9od of ut9entication
efault ocument
dministering 33S
pplying t9e .atest Security )pdates
Managing We& Ser-er ,emotely
Monitoring 3nternet 3nformation Ser-ice
3nternet 3nformation Ser-ice lo&al
We& Ser-ice
cti-e ser-er #ages 3 $ommon ateway 3nterface%
3S#3 $3nternet Ser-er pplication #rogramming 3nterface%
Module-13
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,3S $,emote 3nstallation Ser-ices%
,3S Ser-er
,3S lient omputer
3mages
,3S ,eJuirement *etwork ,eJuirement
H# Ser-er Ser-ice
cti-e irectory
*S Ser-er Ser-ice
Ser-er ,eJuirement
2! Minimum +otal isk Space
3mages Stored on *+FS #artition
lient ,eJuirement
Windows 2000 #rofessional ,eJuirement *etwork !oot apa&ility
#5 !oot ,OM ersion AIIc
,3S Security Setting
ut9ori/ing ,3S Ser-er
ssigning )ser #ermissions
lient omputer *ame and .ocation
lient omputer *aming Format
lient omputer ccount .ocation
#restaging lient omputer
)3lo&ally )niJue 3dentification *um&er
eploying a 3mage
!ased 3mage
nswer File
,estricting 3mage
,3S Startup isk
,3#rep 3mage
,3S #ro&lems !oot# Message
H# Message
!3*. Message
,3S !oot isk
omputer annot onnect to t9e Ser-er
3nstallation Options re not -aila&le
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Module-14
Windows 2000 dministrati-e Strategies
+erminal Ser-ices S*M# $Simple *etwork Management #rotocol%
S*M# Ser-ice
onfiguring +erminal Ser-ices for ,emote dministration
onfiguring #erformance #arameters
Optimi/ing Ser-ices ,unning On +9e Ser-er
Freeing omputer ,esources
onfiguring Security #arameters
ontrolling dministrator ccess
5ncrypting +erminal Ser-ices ata
S*M# gent +rap Message
M3! $Management 3nformation !ase%
Hierarc9ical *ame +ree
O&>ect 3dentifier Format
Microsoft O&>ect 3dentifier *amespace
S*M# +arps
S*M#)+3. ommand
Module-15
Sa-ing 3#onfig Output
,# ac9e
ynamic 5ntries
Static 5ntries
#at9#ing )tility
*etiag Support +ool
apturing ata &y )sing *etwork Monitor apturing *etwork +raffic
Sa-ing apture ata
apture Filters
apture +riggers
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Module-16
S* Host (also known as 3!M Host "
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2154Module-1
3ntroduction to cti-e irectory
W9at is cti-e irectory
cti-e irectory O&>ects
cti-e irectory Sc9ema
.# $.ig9tweig9t irectory ccess #rotocol%
cti-e irectory .ogical Structure
omains
Organi/ation )nits
+rees and Forest
lo&al atalog
cti-e irectory #9ysical Structure
omain ontrollers
Sites
Met9od for dministering a Windows 2000 *etwork
)sing cti-e irectory for entrali/ed Management
Managing t9e )ser 5n-ironment
elegating dministrati-e ontrol
Module 2
3ntroduction to ,ole of *S in cti-e irectory
*ame ,esolution
*aming on-ention for Windows 2000 omain
.ocating t9e #9ysical omponent of cti-e irectory
*S and cti-e irectory *S and cti-e irectory *amespace
cti-e irectory and t9e 3nternet
*S Host *ames and Windows 2000 omputer *ames
*S *ame ,esolution in cti-e irectory
S, $Ser-ice% ,esource ,ecords
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S, ,ecord Format
S, ,ecord ,egistered &y omain ontroller
S, ,ecord ,egistered only &y Windows 2000 omain
ontrollers
How omputers use *S to .ocate omain ontroller cti-e irectory 3ntegrated Pone
3nstalling and onfiguring *S to support cti-e irectory
*S ,eJuirement for cti-e irectory
S, ,ecords
ynamic )pdate #rotocol
3ncremental Pone +ransfer
3nstalling and onfiguring *S
3nstalling *S during t9e cti-e irectory 3nstallation
Module 3
3ntroduction to reating a Windows 200 omain
3nstalling cti-e irectory
#reparing to 3nstall cti-e irectory
200 M! isk Space
D0 M! for .og Files
reating t9e First omain
dding a ,eplica omain ontroller
)sing an )nattended Setup Script to 3nstall cti-e irectory
cti-e irectory 3nstallation
onfiguring #arameters
Site onfiguration
irectory Ser-ice onfiguration
irectory #artitions onfiguration
Ser-ice and Security onfiguration ,#,emote #rocedure all
*etlogon
GGey istri&ution enter
3ntersite Messaging
istri&uted .ink +racking Ser-er
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.
S.
. $ccess ontrol 5ntries%
3n9eritance
+9e .ogon #rocess ccess +okens
How Windows 2000 grant ccess to ,esources
ontrolling ccess to cti-e irectory O&>ects
cti-e irectory #ermissions
ontrolling 3n9eritance of #ermissions
Setting cti-e irectory #ermissions
O&>ect Owners9ip
9anging O&>ect Owners9ip
elegating dministrati-e ontrol of cti-e irectory O&>ects O-er-iew of elegating dministrati-e ontrol
)sing t9e elegation of ontrol Wi/ard
uidelines for elegating dministrati-e ontrol
ssign ontrol at t9e O) .e-el
)se t9e elegation of ontrol Wi/ard
+rack t9e elegation of #ermission ssignments
Follow Organi/ational uidelines for elegating ontrol
ustomi/ing MMS onsoles
reating ustomi/ed MM onsoles
istri&uting ustomi/ed MM onsoles
3nstalling Windows 2000 Snap;in
Setting up +askpads
W9at is +askpad
reating and onfiguring a +askpad
dding +asks in a +askpad
Module 7
roup #olicy Structure
+ypes of roup #olicy Setting
roup #olicy O&>ects
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roup #olicy Setting for omputers and )sers
roup #olicy O&>ect and cti-e irectory ontainers
Working wit9 roup #olicy O&>ect
reating .inked roup #olicy O&>ect
reating )nlinked roup #olicy O&>ect .inking an 5:isting roup #olicy O&>ect
Specifying a omain ontroller for Managing roup #olicy O&>ects
How roup #olicy Settings are pplied in cti-e irectory
roup #olicy 3n9eritance
How roup #olicy Setting are #rocessed
ontrolling t9e #rocessing of roup #olicy
roup #olicy and Slow *etwork onnections (.inks"
,esol-ing onflicts &etween roup #olicy Setting
lass iscussion How roup #olicy is pplied Modifying roup #olicy 3n9eritance
5na&ling !lock 3n9eritance
5na&ling *o O-erride
Filtering roup #olicy Setting
lass iscussion B 9anging roup #olicy 3n9eritance
elegating dministrati-e ontrol to roup #olicy
Monitoring and +rou&les9ooting roup #olicy
Monitoring roup #olicy
roup policy +rou&les9ooting +ools
*etdiagAe:e
,eplmanAe:e
potoolAe:e
presultAe:e
+rou&les9ooting roup #olicy
Module 8 3ntroduction to Managing )ser 5n-ironments
3ntroduction to dministrati-e +emplates
W9at are dministrati-e +emplates
How omputers pply dministrati-e +emplate Settings
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)sing dministrati-e +emplates in roup #olicy
+ypes of dministrati-e +emplate Setting
Setting for .ocking own t9e esktop
Setting for .ocking own )ser ccess to *etwork ,esources
Setting for .ocking own )ser ccess to dministrati-e +ools andpplications
.oop&ack #rocessing Mode Setting in roup #olicy
3mplementing dministrati-e +emplates
ssigning Scripts wit9 roup #olicy
W9at are roup #olicy Script Setting
+9e #rocess of ppling Script Setting wit9 roup #olicy
ssigning roup #olicy Script Settings
)sing roup #olicy to ,edirect Folders
W9at is Folder ,edirection Selecting t9e Folder to ,edirect
,edirecting Folder to a Ser-er .ocation
)sing roup #olicy to Secure t9e )ser 5n-ironment
+rou&les9ooting )ser 5n-ironment Management
Module 9
3ntroduction to Managing Software eployment
Windows 3nstaller
eploying Software
Software eployment
reating a Software istri&ution #oint
ssigning Software
#u&lis9ing Software
)sing roup #olicy to eploy Software #ackages
Setting Software 3nstallation efaults onfiguring Software eployment
)sing Software Modifications
reating Software ategories
ssociating File *ame 5:tensions wit9 pplications
Maintaining eployed Software
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+rou&les9ooting reating and Managing +rees and Forests
Module 11
Multi Master ,eplication Model
cti-e irectory ,eplication
Multi;Master ,eplication wit9 .oose on-ergence
,eplicated )pdates
,eplication .atency
9ange *otification Hop .imit
)rgent ,eplication ccount .ockout
,eplication onflicts
Si&ling *ame *F
lo&ally )niJue Stamps
)S* $)pdate SeJuence *um&er%
)p;to;dateness ector
cti-e irectory #artition
Sc9ema #artition
onfiguration #artition
omain #artition (contosoAmsft"
irect ,eplication #artner
+ransiti-e ,eplication #artner
S $lo&al atalog Ser-er%
G $Gnowledge onsistency 9ecker%
utomatic ,eplication
*+S Setting
Sites
efault First Site *ame
W9y we use Site
,eplication +raffic .ogon +raffic
,eJuest to lo&al atalog
,eplication wit9in Site
)ncompressed
,eplication &etween Sites
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,eplication Sc9eduling
ompressed +raffic
!ridge9ead Ser-er
3S+ $3nter Site +opology enerator%
*+S Site Setting (#referred !ridge9ead Ser-er" ,eplication #rotocol
,# $,emote #rocedure all%
SM+# $Simple Mail +ransfer #rotocol%
F,S $File ,eplication Ser-ice%
Site
efault First Site *ame
3# Su&net
Site .ink
+ransport Mem&er Site
ost (!etween = to '2E6E"
Sc9edule
,eplication 3nter-al (!etween =D to =0?070 Minutes"
3nter;Site +ransport
Site .ink !ridge
,eplication #artner
Monitor ,eplication +raffic
,epadmin
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# $#rimary omain ontroller% 5mulator
,3 $,elati-e 3dentifier% Master
3nfrastructure Master
,3 8 omain S3 K O&>ect S3
reating O&>ect cdiag )tility
Mo-ing O&>ect
roup Mem&ers9ip 3dentification
lo&al atalog
cti-e irectory )sers and omputers
,3 Master
# 5mulator
3nfrastructure Master
cti-e irectory omain and +rust omain *aming Master
cti-e irectory Sc9ema Snap;in
Sc9ema Master
(regsr-'2Ae:eTsystemrootTRsystem '2Rsc9mmgmtAdll"
Sei/ing a ,ole
*tdsutil
F1* $Fully 1ualified omain *ame%
+ransfer a ,ole
Module 13
!ackup cti-e irectory
!ackup System State ata
,estore cti-e irectory
Mo-e cti-e irectory ata&ase
efragment t9e cti-e irectory ata&ase cti-e irectory ata&ase
SystemrootR*+S Folder
*tdsAdit
5d&Alog (=0 M!"
5d&Ac9k
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,es=Alog and ,es2Alog (20 M! 5ac9"
5S5 $5:tensi&le Storage 5ngine%
ar&age ollection #rocess
+om&stone .ifetime
!acking up cti-e irectory System State ata
cti-e irectory
Sys-ol Folder
,egistry
System Startup Files
lass ,egistration ata&ase
ertification Ser-ice ata&ase
+9ird #arty +ool for !acking up cti-e irectory on a ,emo-e
omputer is 5,3+S ,estore cti-e irectory
ut9oritati-e ,estore *tdsutil
*on ut9oritati-e ,estore
irectory Ser-ice ,estore Mode
Mo-e ata&ase
*tdsutil Mo-e !
cti-e irectory ata&ase efragment
Online efragment
Offline efragment
.# $.ig9tweig9t irectory ccess #rotocol%
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Designing
omain
+ree Forest
O)
O&>ects
Multiple omain
Multiple +ree
Multiple +ree
Hierarc9ical Structure
Site
elegation of dministrati-e ut9ority
Sc9ema Modification
entrali/ed Management
roup #olicy
Site .e-el
omain .e-el
O) .e-el
!3* *S Ser-er
,esource ,ecord
!3* 7A2A= or .ater
3**
*3
,oot omain
#arent omain
9ild omain
#u&lic *etwork
#ri-ate *etwork
*ame ,esolution ut9oritati-e *S Ser-er
*on ut9oritati-e *S Ser-er
++. ,ecord
Site Manager ,eplication +raffic
Security !oundary
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O&>ect Owners9ip
roup
Security roup
istri&ution roup
Site .e-el elegation omain .e-el elegation
O) .e-el elegation
#arent O)
9ild O)
#ermission
3n9erit #ermission
Small *oA of omain dministrator
,eason for Sc9ema Modification
cti-ating Sc9ema omponents eacti-ating Sc9ema omponents
.ist of ttri&utes
ttri&utes an &e ,eacti-atedect
!lock #olicy 3n9eritance
*o O-erride
.oop !ack #rocessing
#O .inking
#eak Hours
Off #eak Hours
5na&le #O
isa&le #O
rowt9
Fle:i&ility
First omain
roup +ype
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lo&al roup
omain .ocal roup
)ni-ersal roup
roup *esting
Mi:ed Mode *ati-e Mode
,eason to Maintain a Single omain
,eason to reate Multiple omain
+rust ,elations9ip
Ger&eros
+ransiti-e +rust
S9ortcut +rust
5:ternal +rust
Gey istri&ution enter Features of Multiple Forest
Site .ink
3nter Site ,eplication +opology
,eplication +raffic
FS +opology
F,S
Workstation .ogon +raffic
,eplication .atency
,eplication 5fficiency
,eplication ost
!ridge9ead Ser-er
Wan .ink
,eplication Sc9eduling
Setting ost
Site .ink ost
+ypes 3nter Site ,eplication +ransport
,# $,emote #rocedure all%
,# O-er +#
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irectory #artition ,eplication
Forest .e-el
omain .e-el
Mo&ile )ser
,esources omains
Ser-er
Site +opology
lasses and ttri&utes are not eleted &ut eacti-ated
lasses and ttri&utes can &e ,eacti-ated
#rimary ,eason for Sc9ema Modification
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#M $roup #olicy Management onsole%
!acking up a #O
eleting a #O
opying a #O
3mporting a #O roup #olicy Modeling
roup #olicy ,esulting
Security +emplate
onditional Forwarding
Stu& Pone
S#A*5+ Support
We& Ser-er
S)S Ser-er Minimum ,eJuirement
S, $utomated System ,eco-ery% S9adow opies of S9ared Folder
isaster ,eco-ery
,SO# $,esultant Setup #olicy%
#lanning Mode
.ogging Mode
.ogical Structure of cti-e irectory
#9ysical Structure of cti-e irectory
Optimi/es *etwork +raffic
First omain ontroller in Forest ,oot omain
istinguis9ed *ame
,elati-e istinguis9ed *ame
)ser? omputer? #rinter
Sc9ema 9anges can &e ,edefined
lo&al atalog ,epository t9at contains a su&set of t9e attri&utes of all
o&>ects in cti-e irectory