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VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) Building Blocks for the Future: Making Controlled Vocabularies Available for the Semantic Web Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division Library of Congress For BNE April 28, 2010

Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division Library of Congress

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VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) Building Blocks for the Future: Making Controlled Vocabularies Available for the Semantic Web. Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division Library of Congress For BNE April 28, 2010. Linked Data . National Library of Sweden. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

VIAF (Virtual International Authority File)

Building Blocks for the Future: Making Controlled

Vocabularies Available for theSemantic Web

Dr. Barbara B. TillettChief, Policy & Standards Division Library of CongressFor BNE April 28, 2010

Page 2: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Linked Data National Library of Sweden

DBpedia

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Page 3: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Internet “Cloud”

Databases, Repositories

Web frontend

Services

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Page 4: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Internet “Cloud”

Web frontend

ServicesVIAF

Databases, Repositories

LCSH

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Page 5: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

VIAF Objectives Facilitate exposure of authority data Reduce cataloging costs Simplify authority control (creation

and maintenance) internationally Provide authority data in form,

language, and script users want

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Page 6: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

VIAFЧеховChekhov

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Page 7: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Universal Bibliographic Control

IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions) in the 1970’s Single heading for each person,

corporate body, etc. Ignored user needs for language/script

they could read

Page 8: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

VIAF: The Virtual International Authority File

Original VIAF partners Library of Congress (LC) Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB) Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) OCLC - host

Virtually combining the name authority files of all institutions into a single name authority service.

http://viaf.org/7

Page 9: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Virtual International Authority File Matches names across 20

authority files of 16 institutions 13 million name records 10 million personas 4.5 million clusters

Based on KSY Cooperative Identities Hub, CEAL 2010-03

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Page 10: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Current Status Available as linked data with

URIs Unicode throughout UNIMARC and MARC 21

supported Preliminary work on geographic

names

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Page 11: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Enhancing the Authorities

Bibliographic

Record

Derived Authorit

y

AuthorityRecord

Enhanced

Authority

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Page 12: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Mining the Bibliographic Record LDR 00638ncm a22002057a 450

1 5773347 5 19960820101947.4 8 960815s1965 oruuua n eng 10 $a 96753638 040 $a DLC $c DLC019 $a 17706440020 $c $2.95028 22 $a 48418 $b Matrix Publ. Co. 045 2 $b d198006 $b d198007048 $b va01 $b ve01 $a ka01050 00 $a M1258 $b .L100 1 $a Leigh, Mitch, $d 1928-245 14 $a The man of La Mancha / $c by Mitch Leigh & Joe Darion; arr. By Roland Barrett & Alan Keown.260 $a Springfield, OR : $b Matrix Publ. Co., $c c1965.300 $a 1 score (16 p.) ; $c 18 x 27 cm.500 $a Brief record.650 0 $a Musicals $x Excerpts.600 10 $a Leigh, Mitch $v Musical settings.700 1 $a Darion, Joe.

Authors

LC Control Number

LC ClassificationTitl

e

Material Type

Publisher

Place of Publication

Language

Date ofPublication

Usage

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Page 13: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Derived Authority Record00505cz a2200157n 450 0 1 xlc 1 1 3 OCoLC 2 5 19880921165012.4 3 8 880831n|acannaab|n aaa c 4 040 $a OCoLC $b eng $c OCoLC $f viaf 5 100 1 $a Leigh, Mitch. 6 903 $a 88030979 7 910 14 $a the man of la mancha 8 921 $a matrix publ co 9 922 $a oru10 930 $a mitch leigh11 940 $a eng12 942 $a 23413 943 $a 196x14 944 $a cm15 950 1 $a darian, joe $d 1928-

All text is normalizedSubjects are grouped

into broad subject areas

Material type is codedPublication date is by decadeCoauthor

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Page 14: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Enhanced Authority Record00505cz a2200157n 450 0 1 oca01144962 1 5 19880921165012.4 2 8 840702n| acannaab| |n aaa ||| 3 10 $a n 88090379 4 40 $a DLC $c DLC $d DLC 5 100 1 $a Leigh, Mitch, $d 1928- 6 670 $a the man of la mancha, c1966: $b t.p. (Mitch Leigh) 7 903 $a 84758340 $9 1 8 903 $a 93710923 $9 1 9 910 11 $a impossible dream $9 110 910 11 $a century library of music and sound by mitch leigh $9 111 921 $a matrix publ co $9 112 921 $a kapp $9 213 922 $a oru $9 214 930 $a mitch leigh $9 115 940 $a eng $9 216 942 $a 234 $9 217 943 $a 196x $9 118 943 $a 197x $9 119 944 $a cm $9 220 950 11 $a darian, joe $d 1928- $9 121 950 11 $a wasserman, dale $9 1 13

Page 15: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Information in Bibliographic Records He writes music His primary subject area is music He was published in the 1960s and

1970s by Matrix Publ. Co. in Oregon and Kapp in New York

Worked with Joe Darion and Dale Wasserman

Mitch Leigh is the only name he has used on his publications

Etc.14

Page 16: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

viaf.org

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Page 17: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

As viewed April 2010

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Cervantes

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Cervantes

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Cervantes

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Cervantes

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Cervantes

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MA

RC

21

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Cervantes

Page 24: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

VIAF and Catalogers Use as a reference tool:

To resolve conflicts, questionable dates, forms of name, etc.

Cite as source in 670 $a, for example:BNF in VIAF, date searchedBNE in VIAF, date searchedNat. Lib. of Australia in VIAF, date

searchedLAC in VIAF, date searched

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Page 25: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

Next steps for VIAF Better searching More “Linked data”

Related persons as in WorldCat Identities, Wikipedia, etc.

Participants beyond libraries Rights management agencies, Publishers Museums, Archives

More name types Corporate and Family names Uniform titles Geographic names … not topical terms

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Page 26: Dr. Barbara B. Tillett Chief, Policy & Standards Division  Library of Congress

http://www.viaf.org

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