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Dr. Brian Thorn (Faculty Guide), Debbie Conway (FSNM Superintendent, Customer)
Team [Picture Order]: Robert Hudson (ME), Mauricio Pommier (IE), Kyle Mininni (IE), Joanne Okvath (EE), Ryan Anderson (ME)
BACKGROUND – Fort Stanwix National Monument, Rome, NY
FSNM was vital to the outcome of the French and Indian War and American
Revolution. In 1976 the park was opened to the public; however, it was
missing a visitors center which limited the park’s visitor capabilities and
support functions. In 2005, the 13,700 square-foot Marinus Willett Collections
Management and Education Center opened.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
To identify short and long-term opportunities to reduce energy consumption
and energy costs at FSNM, to assess potential ‘green’ energy opportunities
and to educate visitors about them.
MOTIVATION
The Willett Center has dramatically added to FSNM’s energy consumption.
Total energy costs with the addition of the Willett Center nearly tripled,
amounting to approximately $78,000 per year in energy costs.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION PROFILE
Using the energy bills for a two year period, the energy consumption profile
for FSNM was constructed.
ONSITE ASSESSMENT
In December 08 and January 09, team members visited FSNM to collect data
on energy use and patterns to assess opportunities.
Documented:
-Energy consumption systems (HVAC, Lighting, Pumps, Fans, etc.)
-Energy consumption devices (Computers, TVs, Monitors, etc.)
-Visitor attendance and building occupancy
-Assessed building envelope for heat loss/gain using Infrared images
These profiles help assess opportunities for instituting energy conservation
measures.
Roof Top AC unit Gas Heating Boilers
Windows in Lobby
Attic Space Above Exhibits
Windows in Lobby under IR
Documentation enabled the energy consumption profile to be broken down by
system, and highlight building envelope thermal properties.
eQUEST - COMPUTER SOFTWARE
To evaluate certain Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs) eQUEST, a
software program, provided by the Department of Energy was utilized.
-A model of the Willett Center was created including energy consumption
systems, building characteristics and local weather.
-The model was verified against actual energy usage.
RENEWABLE ENERGY DEMONSTRATION SCALE PROJECT
The National Park Service is committed to renewable energy implementation.
It also promotes education and awareness of ‘Going Green’ and renewable
energy projects.
A small scale interactive solar panel
exhibit was constructed to educate
visitors on the factors the effect the
decision to implement a solar energy
system.
Factors Demonstrated:
-Angle between solar panel and sun
-Amount of sun light available
ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES - ECMs
Multiple tools were used to evaluate and assess the energy and cost savings
associated with each ECM.
The eQUEST model was utilized to capture energy savings of ECMs:
Additional ECMs were also generated and evaluated on a benefit-cost
relationship. Potential additional ECMs include:
Special Thanks to:Dr. Brian Thorn, Faculty GuideDr. Robert Stevens, Faculty SupportDr. Andres Carrano, Faculty Support
Debbie Conway, FSNM SuperintendentTodd Gerrard, FSNM Facilities ManagerThe Fort Stanwix NPS Staff
By implementing all recommended ECMs, the total possible savings amount
to approximately 50% for gas and 20% for electricity. This translates into a
dollar savings of $6850/year and $8100/year respectively.