FRUITS FRUIT : A fully developed and ripened ovary containing seeds GOAL : Seed Dispersal Ovary tissue stores carbohydrates & water Pigment may change

FRUITS

FRUIT: A fully developed and ripened ovary containing seeds

GOAL: Seed Dispersal

*Ovary tissue stores carbohydrates & water

*Pigment may change over time

I. TWO TYPES OF FRUIT

A.FLESHY

B. DRY

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK6iemVDskIAS0BvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12uvnt3n6/EXP=1130810402/**http%3A//www.rainbow.doilookthatstupid.com/photolog/pastentries/00000040.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK6iemVDskIASUBvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11vc8teqi/EXP=1130810402/**http%3A//www.designstash.com/countryfruit.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK4ie2VD9UIALg1vCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12osn433f/EXP=1130810530/**http%3A//www.plantweb.co.za/Plant_Pictures/Diosma/Diosma_oppositifolia

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK1Ue2VDpEUARjNvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12lvg0f6e/EXP=1130810580/**http%3A//education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/illus/achene.html

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=maple+samara&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=kT7J4jOX7imEYM&tbnid=GeIoFYRrrRkZhM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.art.com%2Fproducts%2Fp360143215-sa-i4008812%2Fbill-beatty-sugar-maple-winged-seed-or-samara-acer-saccharum-eastern-north-america.htm&ei=c0R5Uc3IEqT-0gHAqoCAAQ&bvm=bv.45645796,d.dmQ&psig=AFQjCNHC-b6VrefYod0OlfRUy4tPEVw4PA&ust=1366988259389611

II. Fleshy FruitsFleshy fruits are those that are soft, juicy or

meaty

Types of Fleshy Fruits:

Berry

Pepo

Hesperidium

Pome

Drupe

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/CHERRIES.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/CHERRIES.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/APPLECUT.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/AVOCADO.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/GRAPESBL.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/KIWI.JPG

A. BERRY: 1 or more seeds, thin skin, can be

peeled offEx. Blueberry, cranberry, grapes, eggplant, peppers, tomato

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/GRAPESGR.JPG

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/BELLPEP1.JPG

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKCrc2VD9FAAYhtvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12c3bun6t/EXP=1130808619/**http%3A//www.grace-collection.com/veggie-art-patterns.html

NOTE: Strawberry, raspberry, blackberry are NOT true berries!!!!They originate from more than 1 pistil.

http://www.greece.k12.ny.us/webworld2000/images/foods/STRAWBER.JPG

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKs_dGVDaTgAl3BvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=147o21tvu/EXP=1130808767/**http%3A//ythonor.en.alibaba.com/product/50012779/50071480/Honor_Agriculture_005/Blackberry_and_Raspberry/showimg.html

B. PEPO: a berry with a hard rind that can’t be peeled offEx. Pumpkin, squash, cantaloupe, melon, cucumber, gourds

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKPwdGVDD0YA6ShvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12mkger0d/EXP=1130808944/**http%3A//www.healingwithnutrition.com/pdisease/parkinsons/pplan.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK8KdWVDhesAZYtvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11vfojodi/EXP=1130808970/**http%3A//www.mondavi.com/WineFacts/squash.asp

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKUudWVDdfsA4EFvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12r3qe5t6/EXP=1130809006/**http%3A//www.wegmans.com/kitchen/ingredients/produce/fruit/cantaloupe.asp

C. Hesperidium: berry with a leathery skin, containing

oils and rindEx. Orange, tangerine, lime, lemon

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyJ4Hd2VDvUcARYFvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12o82vmlh/EXP=1130809479/**http%3A//www.oekakicentral.com/mirrorroom/index.php%3Fsort=3%26pageno=

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyJ0Yd2VDWEcA7CVvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12attdfp5/EXP=1130809496/**http%3A//www.obst-gemuese.at/product/pages/tangerine.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKMod2VD4UYAxiFvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11n7m5o2j/EXP=1130809512/**http%3A//blogontheweb.com/dragonspeed

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKQ9d2VDGD8A7llvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=1213vnofr/EXP=1130809533/**http%3A//www.7art-screensavers.com/fruits.shtml

D. POME: (False Fruit)Fleshy part is from the receptacle; true

ovary is the coreEx. Apple and Pear

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK3CeWVDoEUANihvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=123its4sb/EXP=1130810178/**http%3A//www.library.unt.edu/friends/join_fol.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKjieWVDXH4AB1pvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=126u08822/EXP=1130810210/**http%3A//www.dmimaging.co.uk/gallery/slideshows/food

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKPxeWVD4EoAVGFvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11vism4ia/EXP=1130810225/**http%3A//www.barnettrading.com/juice/pear.htm

E. DRUPE: single seed enclosed in a hard pit

Ex. Peach, apricot, plum, cherry

III. DRY FRUITS• Wall of mature ovary is dry

• Fruit is without soft flesh

• Classified according to whether they split open when ripe

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKEUGGZDQc8AlGtvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=121gsjctr/EXP=1130850708/**http%3A//www.worldhistory.com/wiki/w/walnut.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKoqGGZDo2MASEdvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12f0m1lhc/EXP=1130850730/**http%3A//www.cs-music.com/features/photos/samara_4-24-03.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK1LGGZD2NcAs4ZvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=13qp6nlkh/EXP=1130850763/**http%3A//www.d113.lake.k12.il.us/hphs/departments/staff/johnson_d/winter_wild_flowers/pages/Milkweed.htm

A. Dehiscent Fruits• Split open when ripe

• 1. Follicle: milkweed

• 2. Legume: beans and peas

• 3. Capsule: poppies, snapdragon, lillies

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK1LGGZD2NcAvYZvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12hr3uvcf/EXP=1130850763/**http%3A//www.norrisnet.net/paintings/Photos/pages/MilkWeed.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKbIGGZD8h8AZzJvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=1217m8kb0/EXP=1130850888/**http%3A//www.seelrc.org/lmwczech/games/menu_fun

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKT7GGZDktYAd3dvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11d74ub3a/EXP=1130850939/**http%3A//www.9669.net/poppy

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKVKGWZD0BMARANvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=136u7138m/EXP=1130851018/**http%3A//www.ces.ncsu.edu/depts/hort/consumer/factsheets/bulbs-perennial/Belamch.htm

B. Indehiscent Fruits• Dry fruits that DO NOT split

open when ripe

1. Achene: sunflower,dandelion

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKzgHWZDExQAwhtvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12arrl7bj/EXP=1130852192/**http%3A//www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/328Fall98/majorfam2.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKv6HWZDjdgAPhhvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11jvqvrbh/EXP=1130852218/**http%3A//www.etaoin.com/mcc15.htm

Indehiscent Fruits Cont.

• 2. Samara: maple, ash (winged fruits)

• 3. Grain: wheat, corn, barley, rye

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKeXHmZDaQkBAjdvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12d3tglo1/EXP=1130852375/**http%3A//www.lsadecatur.net/tree%2520pages/silver_maple.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKDNHmZDv_AAdjFvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12kro32no/EXP=1130852429/**http%3A//www.mattoon.k12.il.us/Riddle/Green%2520Ash%2520Fruit.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKsaH2ZD0soAWXdvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12fhs4d2t/EXP=1130852506/**http%3A//cropandsoil.oregonstate.edu/crops/seeds/ogscr/sowhwh

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyJxdH2ZD0coAZolvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12ic220m5/EXP=1130852573/**http%3A//www.alibaba.com/catalog/50052764/Frozen_Sweet_Corn.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyJ5sH2ZDTewACRZvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11qigtuj7/EXP=1130852588/**http%3A//waltonfeed.com/self/barley.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKqhH2ZDpm8AKQ9vCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=1220fcr10/EXP=1130852641/**http%3A//www.thewholetruth.org/Health_Grains.htm

Indehiscent Cont.• 4. Nut: acorn, hazelnut, hickory

• Many nuts are not nuts!!!

• Peanut=legume

• Walnut, pecan, coconut, almond=drupes

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKKKX2ZDWz8BKGxvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12hb02orc/EXP=1130869002/**http%3A//www.floridata.com/wallpaper/wallpaper_menu_f2002_1.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKioX2ZDk0MBMiZvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=11rtg8c01/EXP=1130869032/**http%3A//www.bakfem.com/hazelnut_eng.html

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyK5LYGZD2xcB3IBvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=126tc6nov/EXP=1130869195/**http%3A//www.mainenature.org/reports/atcttrip03.html

IV.Aggregate Fruits• Formed from a single

flower with more than one ovary

• Strawberry, raspberry, blackberry

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=raspberry+flower&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=rK-pgtQ19cgl0M&tbnid=vkvQPZKgoftcLM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wildmanstevebrill.com%2FPlants.Folder%2FBlackRaspberry.html&ei=2Jt6UcSsOJG54APnlYCAAw&bvm=bv.45645796,d.dmg&psig=AFQjCNERnFJpCoJPgK9tCQs38sak4aNriQ&ust=1367076112602874

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=raspberry+flower&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=RFOsFTvSFrnELM&tbnid=0dMQ86vsDoxlQM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fcommons.wikimedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFile%3ALongitudinal_section_of_raspberry_flower.gif&ei=mJt6UZQ4sOHgA5e-gcAG&bvm=bv.45645796,d.dmg&psig=AFQjCNERnFJpCoJPgK9tCQs38sak4aNriQ&ust=1367076112602874

http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=fruit+types&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=oWHfEkM0HYMhxM&tbnid=4JZSxjCLlzAU6M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fquizlet.com%2F13700945%2Ffruit-types-flash-cards%2F&ei=VJt6UcqdAtHE4AOKs4G4Bw&bvm=bv.45645796,d.dmg&psig=AFQjCNGaGS64Nj1Mwl-ok8v7c5C0NZkmeQ&ust=1367075941006753

Strawberry: Aggregate

V.Multiple Fruits• Forms from a cluster of flowers • Ovaries fuse together to form 1 fruit• Pineapple, osage orange, mulberry

http://www.druidlabs.com/hbr/images/large/pineapple_lg.jpg

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKrIImZD3WUARqxvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12ru8t12s/EXP=1130853448/**http%3A//schools.tdsb.on.ca/riverdale/departments/spec/images/page_01.htm

http://av.rds.yahoo.com/_ylt=A9ibyKj5ImZDgQgBO4NvCqMX;_ylu=X3oDMTBvMmFkM29rBHBndANhdl9pbWdfcmVzdWx0BHNlYwNzcg--/SIG=12l69f7a0/EXP=1130853497/**http%3A//www.dothezydeco.com/albums/LDW/Saturday/pages/mulberry.htm

Review…Use your notes to identify the following fruits.

Documents

FRUITS FRUIT : A fully developed and ripened ovary containing seeds GOAL : Seed Dispersal *Ovary tissue stores carbohydrates & water *Pigment may change

FRUITS FRUIT : A fully developed and ripened ovary containing seeds GOAL : Seed Dispersal Ovary tissue stores carbohydrates & water Pigment may change