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GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

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Page 1: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

GIS Data ModelsComponents of a GIS MapCommon Data Models

Page 2: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

The ArcGIS Interface

Menu bar

Tool barsTear-off/dock

Display window

Context menu

More toolbars

Page 3: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

ArcMapTitle bar

Menu barStandard

toolbarTools toolbar

Table of Contents

Display Area

Drawing toolbar

Data frames

Layers

Page 4: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

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The Tools toolbar

Zooming and panning

Full extent

Pointer tool

Identify attributes of features

Find text in attributes

Measure distances

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Page 5: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

Context menus

Right-click name

Right-click symbol

Left-click symbol

Menus pop up when certain objects are clicked

Page 6: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

What is a layer?

• Spatial data file and its associated properties

• Held in memory in ArcMap

• Used as inputs to functions/tools

• May be saved as a file

Page 7: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Components of a GIS Map

•GIS maps have layers

–You can have as many layers as necessary–Each layer can represent a feature, i.e.: cities, rivers, lakes, countries, etc.

Homes

School Districts

Streets

Zip Codes

Cities

Counties

Page 8: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

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Layer PropertiesProperty tabs

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Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price 2-9

Data frames

Active frame

View Mode

Layer

Data frame

Data frame

Data frames

Boxes containing layers to be viewed and analyzed together

Page 10: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

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Data frames

Page 11: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

The table of contents

Draw Order

Place layers in data frames

Change draw order

Turn layers on/off

Change symbol properties

Display or Source mode

Access layer properties

Page 12: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

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Table of contents mode

Change draw order

Show folders and tables

Work with selections

Page 13: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

Adding data

Connect to Folder

Page 14: GIS Data Models Components of a GIS Map Common Data Models

Copyright © 2006 by Maribeth H. Price

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View Mode

Data view Layout view

Refresh