ivmj †hfv‡e igRvb hvcb K‡i‡QbcwZwU ¶Y hvwcZ n‡Z n‡e ivm~jyjvn mvjvj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjv‡gi †ivRv-hvcb I wmqvg-mvabvi DmIqv-Av`k© †PZbvq, AbyfwZ‡Z, Avš—i

ivm~j †hfv‡e igRvb hvcb K‡i‡Qb (evsjv)

هكذ� �� ص� �هللا عليه �سلم � �مضا�

)) باللغة ��نغا�ة ((

dvqmvj web Avjx Avj evÕ`vbx فيصل بن ع% ��عد�"

Abyev` : KvDmvi web Lv‡j` كوثر بن خا.: تر*ة

m¤úv`bv : gynv¤§` kvgmyj nK wmwÏK

bygvb web Aveyj evkvi :مد شمس �6ق صديق: مر�جعة

نعما� بن <بو �لب;

2011 - 1432

ivm~j †hfv‡e igRvb hvcb K‡i‡Qb

1

c~e© K_v ZvKIqv AR©b wmqvg mvabvi gyL¨ D‡Ïk¨| AvZ¥vi cwiïw×, cvw_©eZvq me©v½ Av‡ivcY †_‡K †PZbv I g‡bvRMZ wegyw³KiY, e¯‘‡Kw›`ªKZvi ivûMÖvm †_‡K wb‡R‡K ¯vaxb K‡i ciKvjgyLxbZvi mve©¶wYK PP©v I jvjb myMg K‡i †`q ZvKIqv AR©‡bi c_-c_vš—i| Z‡e, Zvi Rb¨ kZ© nj, wmqvg mvabvi cÖwZwU ¶Y hvwcZ n‡Z n‡e ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi †ivRv-hvcb I wmqvg-mvabvi DmIqv-Av`k© †PZbvq, Abyf~wZ‡Z, Avš—i I ewni AvPi‡Y RvMÖZ †i‡L, mve©¶wYKfv‡e| †ivRv hvcb Ae¯’vq gnvbwe mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi ¯^xq cÖwZcvj‡Ki mvwbœ‡a¨ wb‡Ri Av‡eM-Abyf~wZ-AvPiY Db¥xwjZ Kivi AvKvi-cÖK…wZ, D¤§Z wel‡q Zuvi c`‡¶c I Kg©PvÂ‡jï aib-aviY, †ivRv hvcbKv‡j cweÎ ¯¿x‡ì wel‡q bvbvwea Kg©hÁ—BZ¨vwì c_ a‡i wmqvg-mvabvi †h c~Y©v½ beex iƒc g~wZ©gvb n‡q‡Q Zvi Rb¨ cÖvÁ †jLK I we`» kwiqZwe` dvqmvj web Avjx Avj ev`vwb‡K abëv` Rvwb‡q Lv‡Uv Ki‡Z PvB bv| cÖL¨vZ MÖš’ : nR cvjb Ae¯’vq ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi bv›`wbK AvPiY-Gi Av`‡j iwPZ MÖš’ Ô†hfv‡e ivm~jyj−vn mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb hvcb K‡i‡QbÕ gv‡n igRvb wel‡q GKwU Af~Zc~e© iPbv hv †ivRv cvjb Ae¯’vq beex Rxe‡bi ARvbv eû Aa¨vq Db¥xwjZ K‡i‡Q g‡bvÁ fvlvq| Zvi“Y¨`xß kw³gvb e½vbyev`K KvDmvi web Lv‡j‡ì fvlvš—‡i eBwU evsjv fvlvfvlx cvV‡Ki nv‡Z Zz‡j w`‡Z †c‡i Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ïKwiqv Ávcb KiwQ|


2we`» M‡elK †bvgvb web Aveyj evkvi, cÖvÁ Av‡j‡g Øxb Avãyj−vn knx` Avãyi ingvb Abyev`Kg© cwigvR©‡b AK¬vš— cwikÖg K‡i‡Qb, Avj−vn Zv‡ì‡K Rvhv‡q Lv‡qi `vb Ki“b| cweÎ gv‡n igRvb hvcb I wmqvg mvabvq beex Av`‡k©i AbymiY-AbyeZ©‡bi Abyf~wZ RvMÖZ Ki‡Y eBwU hw` mvgvb¨Zg f~wgKvI cvjb K‡i Z‡e Avgv‡ì †gnbZ mv_©K n‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b Kie| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì kÖg Keyj Ki“b| Avwgb| 13/9/2007 gynv¤§` kvgQyj nK wmwÏK gnv-cwiPvjK Avenvm GWy‡Kkbvj GÛ wimvP© †mvmvBwU evox bs -14, †ivW bs -15, †m±i - 4, DËiv, XvKv, evsjv‡`k|


3

m~wP

cÖ_g cwi‡”Q` ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb / 13 Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq kvevb gv‡m AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv ivLv / 15 bex mv. KZ©…K mvnvweMY‡K igRvb AvMg‡bi mymsev` cÖ vb / 17 igRv‡bi weavb eY©bv / 20 Puv` †`Lvi mv¶¨ wKsev c~Y© kvevb AwZevwnZ e¨ZxZ †ivRv cvjb Avi¤¢ bv Kiv / 21

wØZxq cwi‡”Q` igRv‡b i‡ei mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY igRv‡b Avj−vn ZvAvjvi mv‡_ ivm~j mv.-Gi AvPiY / 32 ivm~j †hfv‡e †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb / 35 BdZvi Kv‡j ivm~j mv.-Gi †`vqv / 39 †ivRv Ae ’vq †gmIqvK / 40 iv‡Z AcweÎ Ae ’vq †ivRvi wbqZ Kiv / 43 ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j gv_vq cvwb †`qv / 44 KzjKzPv Kiv I bv‡K cvwb †`qv / 46 ivm~j mv.-Gi mI‡g Imvj / 47 igRv‡b mdi Kiv, †ivRv ivLv wKsev f½ Kiv / 50 Puv` †`Lv wKsev wÎk w`b c~Y© Kivi gva¨‡g †ivRv f½ KiY / 54 igRv‡b ivm~j mv.-Gi Gev`‡Z ivwÎ RvMiY / 56 ivm~‡ji ivwÎKvjxb mvjv‡Zi ˆ`N © / 67 G‡ZKv‡d Avj−vni GKvš—-mvwbœa¨ hvcb / 69 igRv‡b ivm~j mv.-Gi †kl `k w`b hvcb / 81 jvBjvZzj K`‡ii AbymÜvb I Zv‡Z ivwÎ-RvMiY / 83


4 wReivBj Av:-Gi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji †KviAvb Abykxjb / 85 ivm~‡ji webq I hyû` / 91 AwaK-nv‡i m`Kv I mr Kv‡R AvZ¥wb‡qvM / 95 igRvb gv‡m ivm~‡ji †Rnv` / 97 igRv‡bi Avg‡j Avn‡j wKZvwe‡ì mv‡_ êcwiZ¡ / 100 Rxeb mvqv‡ ý Avg‡ji AvwaK¨ / 101

Z…Zxq cwi‡”Q` igRv‡b wcÖq mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY igRv‡b wcÖq mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY / 105 wk¶v`vb / 106 ivm~j m¤ú‡K© Zvi mnawg©Yx‡ì AeMwZ / 112 Kj¨vY K‡g© Drmvn cÖ vb / 115 ivm~‡ji mv‡_ G‡ZKvd hvc‡b AbygwZ cÖ vb / 117 ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mw¤§wjZ Gev`Z cvjb / 118

¿x-M‡Yi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji evÜe myjf AvPiY I m¤úK© / 120 G‡ZKvdMv‡n ivm~‡ji mv‡_Zvi ¯¿x-M‡Yi mv¶vr I K‡_vcK_b / 126 ivm~‡ji D‡Ïk¨ Zvi ¿x‡ì †mevN© / 128 igRv‡b ivm~‡ji weevn / 130

PZz_© cwi‡”Q` igRv‡b D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY igRv‡b D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY / 133 mvnvwe‡ì Zvwjg `vb / 134 mvnvwe‡ì D‡Ïk¨ ivm~‡ji IqvR I eqvb / 139 mrK‡g© mvnvwe‡ì‡K ivm~‡ji me©vZ¥K wb‡qvM / 140 igRv‡b ivm~‡ji wewfbœ mgm¨vi kiwq mgvavb cÖ vb / 147


5 ivm~‡ji BgvgwZ / 156 mvjvZ †k‡l ivm~‡ji Av‡jvPbv I LyZev cÖ vb / 160 †ivRvi AvnKvg I D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© ivm~‡ji wb‡`©kbv / 162 jvBjvZzj Kì AbymÜv‡b Drmvn cÖ vb / 170 wbwl× K‡g© euvav `vb / 181 bv-†Qvo‡ì wk¶v`vb / 183 wdZiv Av`v‡qi Av‡`k / 186 ‡Kvb †Kvb Kv‡R Ab¨‡ì `vwqZ¡ †Ìqv / 190 igRv‡bi ciI Gev`Z Ae¨vnZ ivLvi †¶‡Î Drmvn cÖ vb / 192 Dcmsnvi / 198


6

f~wgKv

�� ! "#$� "�% �� &�� '�:

Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡ì‡K Zvi †cÖwiZ bwe †gvnv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Abymi‡Yi Av‡`k cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb, Avek¨K K‡i‡Qb Zvi AvbyMZ¨| cweÎ †Kviv‡b Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb—

�)*+,-.�/0 *".1,� .234�,+, �,�,� *5�36*7/0 38)*�9&�� *234�,:;% �,�,�. ivm~j †Zvgv‡ì hv cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb, Zv MÖnY Ki, †h wel‡q wb‡la K‡i‡Qb, Zv eR©b Ki|1 Aci ’v‡b e‡j‡Qb—

.�/! �,�/0 �<�,),: .=,�,� ,"<�� ,>�/?/! . /@/0 /8)*�9&�� ABCD*E .=,��FG�CH,I .2A+.�/�,� ,J�,1K�,�.

†h e¨w³ ivm~‡ji AbymiY Ki‡e, †m Avj−vniB AbymiY Ki‡e, Avi †h wcQy nU‡e—Avwg Avcbv‡K Zv‡ì i¶vKvix wn‡m‡e †cÖiY Kwiwb|2 ivm~‡ji AbymiY I Zvi AvbyMZ¨-GZvAvZ‡K Avj−vn cvK Zvi cÖwZ fv‡jvevmvi wb`k©b I †NvlYv ¯iƒc wbiƒcY K‡i‡Qb| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q— L�)3H/M *"<��,� .23N,')*3O .23N/� .&CH.P,E,� *"<�� *23N.A.#*E QA)*�A9:�/0 ,"<�� /R)SC#*: .2*-.134 KRA� KT3U

L2�CI,�.

1 m~iv nvki : AvqvZ—7 2 m~iv wbmv : AvqvZ—80


7 Avcwb ejyb, hw` †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fv‡jvevm, Z‡e Avgvi AbymiY Ki, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì fv‡jvevm‡eb, †Zvgv‡ì cvc ¶gv Ki‡eb| wbðq Avj−vn ¶gvkxj, `qvjy|1 ivm~j Avgv‡ì Rvwb‡q‡Qb—Avj−vni cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv Ges djkÖ“wZ‡Z Zvi †cÖwiZ ivm~‡ji Av‡`k-wb‡l‡ai AbyeZ©b ev›`vi hveZxq Avgj Keyj nIqv Ges RvbœvZ jv‡fi Rb¨ kZ©| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

V� )+0 �&�! "�� W�� T�� =�. †Kvb e¨w³ hw` Ggb KvR K‡i, hv Avgv‡ì Øxb mgw_©Z bq, Zv cwiZ¨vR¨|2 Aci ’v‡b G‡m‡Q—

X! =� Y� Z1[� R)�\ E ]�! T4 � �)��U : ^ X_E =� � �� 8)�� E 8�U :Z1[� T\V `��?! =� �X! @0 a�� =� �.

Avgvi D¤§‡Zi mK‡j Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e—A¯xKviKvix e¨ZxZ| mK‡j cÖkœ Kij : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! A¯xKviKvix †K ? ivm~j ej‡jb: †h e¨w³ Avgvi AbymiY Kij, †m Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kij, Avi †h Avgvi Aeva¨ nj, †m-B A¯xKvi Kij|3 ivm~‡ji cÖwZ G AvwZ¥K mgc©Y, Zvi m‰e©e AbymiY-AbyeZ©b, wbi¼zk m¤§wZ, cwic~Y© AvZ¥mgc©Y e¨ZxZ †Kvbfv‡eB m¤¢e bq—

Rxe‡bi mKj †¶‡Î, mKj Abyl‡½ : cÖKv‡k¨-AcÖKv‡k¨; evavgy³ n‡q, we‡ivwaZv-cÖwZ‡ivanxbfv‡e| Avj−vn ZvAvjv cweÎ †KviAv‡b e‡jb—

1 m~iv Av‡j Bgivb : AvqvZ—31 2 gymwjg—1718 3 ‡evLvwi—7280


8 .2A+b�3H./! QC0 ��* Ac,E �/� 923d .2*+,1.�,' ,&,c,e �,��C0 ,J)*�fN,#*E �9-,I /R)*1C�.g*E �/� ,hi',�,� �/�/0

�j��C�.�,: �)*�f�,�*E,� ,k.�,l/U �9�C� �jm,&,I.

Avj−vni kc_ ! Zv‡ì Af¨š—ixY we‡ivac~Y© wel‡q Avcbv‡K weavqK (dvqmvjvKvix) wn‡m‡e gvb¨ Kiv, Ges ZrcieZ©x Ae ’vq Zv‡ì g‡b Avcbvi weav‡bi cÖwZ †L` Rb¥v‡bv I cwic~Y© AvZ¥mgc©Y e¨ZxZ Zv‡ì Bgvb c~Y©v½ n‡e bv|1 ivm~‡ji cÖwZ GB AvwZ¥K mgc©Y, Zvi Av‡`k-wb‡l‡ai AbyeZ©‡bi †gŠwjK PvjK n‡e Zvi cÖwZ kÖ×v I m¤§vb Ávcb, I ¯^Ztù‚Z© fv‡jvevmv‡K AvkÖq K‡i| KviY, nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—

n�1�� 5 �� 5 �� =� "�� oI! R)4! pI 24 I! =�gE Y�� !.

wcZv-gvZv, mš—vb-mš—wZ I Zver gvby‡li Zzjbvq Avwg †Zvgv‡ì wbKU AwaK wcÖq nIqv e¨ZxZ †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv Bgvb c~Y©v½ n‡e bv— nvw`mwUi e¨vL¨v cÖm‡½ nv‡dR Be‡b iRe gš—e¨ K‡ib—

weï× †cÖg I fv‡jvevmv wcÖq welq¸‡jv cQ›` Kiv Ges AwcÖq welq¸‡jv‡K me©vš—tKi‡Y N„Yv Kivi †¶‡Î AbymiY-AbyeZ©b I AweKjZvi `vwe K‡i|2 Be‡b nvRvi e‡jb—gneŸZ I fv‡jvevmv wn‡m‡e G ’v‡b D‡Ïk¨ wbi¼zk I †¯”QvcÖ‡Yvw`Z fv‡jvevmv| ¯fveZ I cÖvK…Z †h fv‡jvevmv—Zv D‡Ïk¨ bq, Bgvg LvËvwe G gZB †cvlY Ki‡Zb|3 †m gnvb I †mŠfvM¨-gwÊZ —‡i DbœxZ nIqvi GKgvÎ c_ I cv‡_q n‡”Q Rxe‡bi me©‡¶‡Î, hveZxq Avbylw½KZvq ivm~‡ji 1 m~iv wbmv : AvqvZ—65 2 Be‡b Kvwmi : Zvdwmi“j †KviAvwbj Avwhg ; LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 521 3 Be‡b nvRvi : dZûj evwi ; LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 59


9 c~Y©v½ Rxeb-c×wZ I weï× bxwZgvjv m¤ú‡K© Rvbv I cvjb Kivi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjv| ivm~‡ji †n`v‡q‡Zi mv‡_ ev›`vi µgvšq ˆbKU¨ AR©b I Zvi mybœZ Abymv‡i Øxb-Avgj m¤úv`b DuPz I m¤§vwbZ ’vb jv‡fi gReyZ wmuwo, hv †e‡q gvbyl Zvi gbyl¨ Rxe‡bi c~Y©Zvq Av‡ivnY K‡i| ZvB, G †gŠjbxwZi wfwË‡Z Avj−vn ZvAvjv ivm~j‡K gvby‡li Rb¨ Bgvg I AbymiYxq e¨w³‡Z¡ cwiYZ K‡i‡Qb—Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb :—

*�,� QC0 .23N/� /R�/4 . /@/� ,&C\;qK�� ,�.),�K��,� ,"<�� )*m.&,E /R�/4 .=,�C� rZ,1,�,I r�,).�3! C"<�� A8)�jsCt/4 ,"<�� ,&/4/O,�.

†Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vni †cÖwiZ ivm~‡ji gv‡S i‡q‡Q DËg Av`k©—‡h Avj−vn I ciKvj wè‡mi Kvgbv K‡i, Ges Avj−vn‡K AwaK-nv‡i ¯§iY K‡i|1 Bmjv‡g igRvb gvm †h‡nZz Gev`Z I Gev`‡Zi Af¨vm M‡o †Zvjvi GKwU DËg I Kvh©Kix mgq, ev›`vi Rb¨ Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ˆbKU¨ cÖvwßi myeY© my‡hvM—gvbyl hv ivm~‡ji AbymiY I B‡Ëevi gva¨‡g nvwmj Ki‡Z cv‡i, ZvB G wel‡q cwic~Y© ÁvbvR©‡bi Rb¨ ivm~‡ji bxwZ I c×wZ m¤ú‡K© Ávbjvf AZxe cÖ‡qvRbxq GKwU welq| ivm~j Zvi Rxe‡b †h bqwU igRvb cvjb K‡i‡Qb, igRvb cvjb I Zv‡Z Gev`Z msµvš— hveZxq LuywUbvwU welq ev›`v‡ì mvg‡b Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb ; Avgv‡ì ZvB KZ©e¨, G wel‡q cy•Lvbycy•L Ávb jvf Kiv, Ges †m Abymv‡i Avg‡j eªZx nIqv| ivm~‡ji igRvb cvjb I Zv‡Z Gev`Z cvjb m¤ú‡K© ÁvZe¨ welq¸‡jv‡K Avgiv PviwU cwi‡”Q‡` fvM Ki‡Z cvwi| h_v : • ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb • igRv‡b ie ZvAvjvi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY

1 m~iv Avnhve : AvqvZ—21


10• igRv‡bi ¿x I mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ AvPiY • igRv‡b D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ AvPiY eBwU iPbvi †¶‡Î Avwg †h welqwUi cÖwZ AwaK g‡bv‡hvM cÖ vb K‡iwQ—ejv hvq, bxwZgvjv wn‡m‡e gvb¨ K‡iwQ, Zv GB †h, cy‡iv eB‡q nvw`‡mi †idv‡iÝ wn‡m‡e D‡j−‡Li †¶‡Î cy‡ivcywi MÖnY‡hvM¨ nvw`m e¨ZxZ Ab¨ †Kvb nvw`m ’vb †`Bwb| hy‡Mi †miv I me©-gvb¨ nvw`m‡eËv‡ì—†hgb kv‡qL Avjevbx, kv‡qL ïqvBe—KZ…©K ¯xK…Z I D‡j−wLZ nIqvi ciB †Kej Avwg Zv‡K cÖgvY wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡iwQ| Z‡e, G‡¶‡Î, m‡PZbfv‡eB evûj¨ eR©b K‡iwQ, K‡jei e„w× I UxKv-wUàwb‡Z RR©wiZ bv K‡i cvV‡Ki Rb¨ mnR-cvV¨ KivB wQj Avgvi j¶¨| hviv Avgv‡K G wel‡q me©vZ¥K mn‡hvwMZv K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡ì mK‡ji cÖwZ Avwg mwe‡kl K…ZÁ| Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Kv‡Q, mn‡hvwMZv, mrc_ I ZIwdK Kvgbv Kwi, mvwe©Kfv‡e, Avgvi hveZxq Kg©, Ges we‡klfv‡e GB wKZve Key‡ji Rb¨ Zvi Kv‡Q Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ cÖv_©bv RvbvB| wbðq wZwb `vbkxj, `qv ©ª, gnvbyfe|

�� ! "#$ � "�% �� u �� Q�$ �. †jLK— 20/6/1428 wnRwi, wiqv`|


11

cÖ_g cwi‡”Q`

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb


12

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wQ‡jb cvw_©e wel‡q

cwic~Y© hyû` Aej¤bKvix, Avj−vn I ciKvj wè‡m hv Mw”QZ I msiw¶Z †m e¨vcv‡i LyeB AvKv•¶x| ivm~j, ZvB, Ambœ Gev`ZKvj Dcj‡¶¨ AZ¨š— Avbw›`Z n‡Zb Ges wewfbœ mg‡q ingZ-eiKZ I Kj¨vY el©Y Ges AeZi‡Yi Dcj¶¨ I Abyl½¸‡jvi Kvi‡Y e¨vKzj n‡Zb| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

/R)*�,�.c,E �9�C� L&.�,\ ,)*v �)*I,&KH,�K�/0 ,hC�/6A/0 C"C-,�.I,&A',� C"<�� AT.l/HA' KT3U

Avcwb ejyb, Avj−vni dRj I Ki“Yvq G n‡q‡Q| Gi gva¨‡gB Zviv †hb Avbw›`Z nq| Zviv hv mÂq K‡i, †m Zzjbvq Zv DËg|1

AvqvZwU cÖgvY K‡i gvby‡li cvw_©e AwR©Z ab-m¤ú` ev mwÂZ eënvh© bq; Avb‡›ì DcKiY nj Avj−vn KZ©…K AeZxY© †KviAvb, Bmjv‡gi diR wewa-weavb, I Avbylw½K m¤ú~iK mg~n—hvi Ab¨Zg wmqvg|2

Avj−vgv Bgvg mvw` e‡jb : BnKvjxb I ciKvjxb wecyj †bqvgZ-ivwRi mv‡_ cvw_©e RM‡Zi AR©‡bi †Kvb Zzjbv †bB ; cvw_©e mÂq—Zv hZB A‡Xj I wewPÎ †nvK bv †Kb, GKw`b Aek¨B weeY© AvKvi aviY Ki‡e, wejyß n‡e AwP‡i| Avj−vn ZvAvjv ZvB, Zvi cÖ Ë dwRjZ I Ki“Yv‡K Avb‡›ì DcKiY wn‡m‡e wba©viY K‡i‡Qb-wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb Zv‡K ù‚wZ©i gva¨g wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z|

1 m~iv BDbym : AvqvZ—58 2 Bgvg Zvevix : Rv‡gDj evqvb, LÊ : 6, c„ôv : 568


13KviY, Gi gva¨‡gB AvZ¥vi ùziY nq, D‡ØwjZ nq Acvi GK

D`¨‡g, K…ZÁZvq bZRvby nq Avj−vni ìev‡i, mÂvwiZ nq Zvi gv‡S GK AwgZ kw³, m~wPZ nq Ávb I Cgvb cÖvwßi cig AvKv•¶v| m‡›`n †bB—ev›`vi G g‡bve„wË cÖksmbxq| Avb›` I wPË-ù‚wZ©i G gva¨g LyeB MÖnY‡hvM¨|

c¶vš—‡i, BnKvj cÖe„wË I Zvi Av¯v` Rb¥ †`q †h Avb‡›ì, wKsev †h ù‚wZ© Wvj-cvjv †g‡j‡Q Awm× c‡_i e`vb¨Zvq, Zv N„wYZ, eR©bxq| †hgb Avj−vn ZvAvjv Kvi“b †Mv‡Îi cÖm‡½ Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

,�CIA&/HK�� SoC#*E �/� ,"<�� <RA� .w,&KH,: �/�

Zzwg Avbw›`Z nqI bv, wbðq Avj−vn ZvAvjv (A‰bwZK Dcv‡q) Avbw›`Z‡ì cQ›` K‡ib bv|1

Abyiƒc Avj−vn ZvAvjv GKB Dw³ K‡i‡Qb Ggb e¨w³‡ì m¤ú‡K©, hviv Avbw›`Z n‡q‡Q AMÖnY‡hvM¨ A‰bwZK wel‡qi cÖwZ `„KcvZ K‡i—hv ivm~j‡ì AvbxZ wel‡qi c~Y© cwicš’x|

†KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

A2K�C�K�� ,=C� .2*v, .1C� �,�A' �)*IA&/0 Cx�,1i�,K��A' .2*+3�*�*� .2*+.:;��,m �9�/�/0

ivm~jMY hLb Zv‡ì wbKU AvMgb Ki‡jb ¯úó wb`k©bv mnKv‡i, Zviv Avb›` Abyfe Kij Zv‡ì wbKU †h Bjg wQj Zv wb‡q|2 3

Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ˆbKU¨jvf I Kj¨vY-K‡g©i wewfbœ Dcj‡¶i AbyeZ©b I Zv‡Z me© wb‡qvM ev›`v‡K ª“Z Avj−vni wbKUeZ©x

1 m~iv Kvmvm : AvqvZ—76 2 m~iv Mv‡di : AvqvZ—83 3 Avj−vgv mv`x : ZvBmxi“j Kvwiwgi ingvb, c„ôv : 367


14Ki‡Z mnvqZv K‡i, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi mš‘wó I †iRv jv‡fi gva¨‡g ev›`v DbœxZ nq DuPz gh©v`vq, GwM‡q hvq `ª“Z m¤§yL-cv‡b| ˆbKU¨ I Kj¨vY-K‡g©i †gŠmyg¸‡jvi DËg AbyeZ©‡bi d‡j mewKQyB nq dj`vqK, AvZ¥vq I †`‡n, Avš—i I evn¨ m¤ú‡K©i hveZxq mRvM Abyf~wZ wb‡qvM K‡i Avj−vni AvbyM‡Z¨ †m wb‡R‡K wejxb K‡i †`q|

ˆbKU¨ jv‡fi wewea gv‡n›`ª¶Y Ges igRv‡bi m`&eënv‡ii DËg cÖgvY nj G e¨vcv‡i ivm~‡ji me©vZ¥K cÖ ‘wZ, gvbwmK I AvwZ¥Kfv‡e igRvb‡K ¯vMZ Rvbv‡bvi Rb¨ e¨vKzjZv ; †hb Zv c~Y©v½fv‡e Kj¨vYeªZx nq, D`¨gx nq AvbyM‡Zï Pig civKvôv DËi‡Yi, mgq¸‡jv Kv‡R jv‡M c~Y©v½fv‡e|

Gfv‡e, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg, whwb Dfq RM‡Zi †bZv, igRvb-c~e© mgq hvcb Ki‡Zb, mgvav Ki‡Zb cÖ ‘wZi bvbv ce©| wb‡gœ Zvi cÖ ‘wZi D‡j−L‡hvM¨ wKQy D`vniY †ck Kiv nj— Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq kvevb gv‡m AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv ivLv

igRv‡b `xN©w`b †ivRv ivLvi ˆ`wnK I gvbwmK cÖ ‘wZi Rb¨ wZwb kvevb gv‡m AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb|1 Av‡qkv iv: 1 kvevb gv‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi AwaK †ivRv cvj‡bi wnKgZ wK wQj ?—G e¨vcv‡i ZË¡vbymÜvbKvix Djvgv‡ì gv‡S gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q| D‡j−wLZ gZwU Zvi Ab¨Zg| wfbœ GKwU gZ nj, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg cÖwZ gv‡m wZbwU †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb, G gv‡m Zvi Kvhv¸‡jv Av`vq Ki‡Zb| wfbœ Kv‡iv gZ GB †h, Zvi ¿xMY †ivgRv‡bi Kvhv †ivRv¸‡jv G gv‡m cvjb Ki‡Zb, ZvB wZwbI Zv‡ì mv‡_ †ivRv ivL‡Zb| Be‡b nvRvi Zvi dvZn MÖ‡š’ (LÊ : 4, c„ôv : 253) e‡jb, G e¨vcv‡i m‡e©vËg e¨vL¨v GB †h, Dmvgv web hv‡q` n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, Avwg ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K j¶¨ K‡i ejjvg : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! kvevb gv‡m Avcwb †h cwigvY †ivRv cvjb K‡ib, Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m GZUv cvjb Ki‡Z †`wL bv ! ivm~j DËi Ki‡jb, iRe I igRv‡bi gaëZx© gvm nIqvi Kvi‡Y gvbyl G gv‡mi e¨cv‡i D`vmxb _v‡K| G Ggb gvm, †h gv‡m i‡ei wbKU Avgj Zz‡j aiv nq|


15n‡Z ewY©Z GKwU nvw`m welqwUi cÖgvY enb K‡i| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, Av‡qkv iv: e‡jb—

R�48)@ pI �)�E 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� :8)@ pI &DHE� �&DHE Y :��)�E Y Y� &+e ��$ T�N-�� 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� kE!� ��0

R��e y "1� F��$ &t4! "-E!� �� R�l��

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg KL‡bv KL‡bv Ggbfv‡e †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb †h Avgv‡ì g‡b nZ, wZwb †ivRv Z¨vM Ki‡eb bv| Avi KL‡bv GZ `xN© mgq †ivRv Z¨vM Ki‡Zb †h, Avgv‡ì g‡b nZ wZwb Avi †ivRv cvjb Ki‡eb bv| igRvb gvm e¨ZxZ c~Y© †Kvb gvm Zv‡K Avwg †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Z †`wLwb| Ges kvev‡bi Zzjbvq wfbœ †Kvb gv‡m GZ †ivRv cvjb Ki‡ZI †`wLwb|1

Ab¨ nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

R��e �)�E R�4 �R��e =� "��$ =� &t4! zU &+e =� ��{�$ 5�! |�F��U Y� R��e �)�E R�4 "�4.

kvev‡bi Zzjbvq Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m Avwg Zv‡K GZ AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Z †`wLwb| wZwb kvev‡bi cÖvq cy‡ivUvB †ivRvq AwZevwnZ Ki‡Zb| wKQy Ask e¨ZxZ wZwb cy‡iv kvevb gvm †ivRv ivL‡Zb|2

Avwg PvB †h, †ivRv cvjbiZ Ae ’vq Avgvi Avgj Zvi wbKU †ck Kiv †nvK| nvw`mwU bvmvwq eY©bv K‡i‡Qb (2357) nvw`mwU nvmvb| D‡j−wLZ wewfbœ gZvg‡Zi gv‡S GKwU gZ‡K we‡klfv‡e cÖvavb¨ †`qv hvq bv| 1 ‡evLvwi : 1969| 2 gymwjg : 1156|


16myZivs, D³ nvw`‡mi cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡L, ag©cÖvY gymjgvb

gvÎiB KZ©e¨, kvevb gv‡m AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv cvjb Kiv| we`» Djvgv‡ì gZvgZ GB †h—kvev‡bi †ivRv n‡”Q diR mvjv‡Zi Av‡M I c‡i cvwjZ mybœ‡Z †gvqv°v`vi Abyiƒc Ges Zv igRvb gv‡mi f~wgKvZzj¨| A_©vr, Zv †hb igRv‡bi c~‡e© cvwjZ cÖ ‘wZg~jK Gev`Z| G Kvi‡YB kvevb gv‡m †ivRv cvjb mybœZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Ges mybœZ Kiv n‡q‡Q kvIqvj gv‡mi Qq †ivRv| diR bvgv‡Ri c~‡e©i I c‡ii mybœ‡Zi Abyiƒc|1

m~² `„wó‡Z eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZi mvbycy•L wePviK gvÎB ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡eb—beex GB Av`k© wejyß n‡q c‡o‡Q mgvR n‡Z, ¸wU Kq e¨w³ e¨ZxZ Gi Dcw ’wZ †Kvbfv‡eB bR‡i c‡o bv Avgv‡ì| beex c`v¼ AbymiY K‡i hviv Av‡ivnY Ki‡Z e¨vKzj-AvMÖnx D”P m¤§v‡bi —‡i, ivwÎ-w`b †h e¨w³ ciKvwjb mvdj¨ jv‡fi a¨v‡b g¾gvb, wb‡R‡K Gi Rb¨ M‡o wb‡”Q wbcyYfv‡e, †Kv_vq †m gnv cyi“lMY ! Rxe‡bi me¸‡jv em‡š—i Abyiƒc, nvwi‡q hv‡e GK mgq eiKZgq Kj¨vY jv‡fi G gvm—

igRvb gvm| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì‡K Gi cy‡iv mvi MÖnY Kivi †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b|

bex mv. KZ©…K mvnvweMY‡K igRvb AvMg‡bi mymsev` cÖ vb

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi mvnvweMY‡K igRv‡bi c~Y© cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Kivi Rb¨ bvbvfv‡e DrmvwnZ-DÏxwcZ Ki‡Zb, civgk© cÖ vb Ki‡Zb me© wb‡qvM K‡i Zv‡Z Kj¨vY Avni‡Yi Rb¨ AvZ¥wb‡qv‡Mi| G wel‡q bvbv nvw`m i‡q‡Q—

‡hgb :

1 gvRgyE dvZvIqv Be‡b DmvBwgb : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 22, 23|


17 ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡jb :—

@�M � �� )'! k#-0 R�l�� &+e T\V �O� 21+m ��)'! k��?��~�� k��.

hLb igRvb gvm AvMZ nq, AvKv‡ki ìRv¸‡jv Db¥y³ nq, eÜ K‡i †`qv nq Rvnvbœv‡gi KcvU¸‡jv, Ges kqZvb‡ì Ave× Kiv nq k„•L‡j|1

Aci nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

k@�M� �=[� �V&�� ?��~�� x H$ R�l�� &+e =� Z�� 8�! R�4 �O��+1� �-HE 2�0 ��1�� )'! ��' �+1� ��PE 2�0 Z1[� ��)'! k#-0� ��'

�V�1� �V�1E� :&�U! &~�� QM�' �E� �TU! s�� QM�' �E! ��1�� =� ��@-� �� Z�� T4 h�O� .

igRv‡bi cÖ_g ivwÎ‡Z kqZvb I `yó wRb‡ì k„•Ljve× Kiv nq, Rvnvbœv‡gi KcvU¸‡jv eÜ K‡i †`qv nq—Zvi GKwU ìRvI †Lvjv nq bv| Db¥y³ K‡i †`qv nq Rvbœv‡Zi ìRv¸‡jv, eÜ Kiv nq bv Zvi GKwUI| GKRb AvnŸvbKvix AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q e‡jb : †n Kj¨v‡Yi cÖZ¨vkx ! AMÖmi nI| Avi †h AKj¨v‡Yi cÖZ¨vkx, weiZ nI| Avj−vn Rvnvbœvg n‡Z A‡bK‡K gyw³ w`‡eb, Ges Zv cÖwZ iv‡ZB|Õ2 wfbœ GK nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

e �R�l�� 24�:! "�0 �-H: �"��$ 2N�� Tm� �� &0 �J�� &+ Z�� "�0 � ��?��~�� V&� "�0 �T,P*:� �2�#[� ��)'! "�0 ��P:� �� )'!

�&I @0 �vs\ �&I =� �&+e ��! =� s\.

1 ‡evLvwi : 1899| 2 wZiwgwR : 683, nvw`mwU mwn|


18igRvb—eiKZgq gvm—†Zvgv‡ì `yqv‡i Dcw ’Z n‡q‡Q|

cy‡iv gvm †ivRv cvjb Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ diR K‡i‡Qb| G gv‡m AvKv‡ki ìRv Db¥y³ K‡i †`qv nq, eÜ K‡i †`qv nq Rvnvbœv‡gi ìRv¸‡jv| `yó kqZvb‡ì G gv‡m k„•Ljve× K‡i †`qv nq| G gv‡m Avj−vn KZ©…K GKwU ivZ cÖ Ë n‡q‡Q, hv nvRvi gvm n‡Z DËg| †h Gi Kj¨vY n‡Z ewÂZ nj, †m ewÂZ nj (gnv Kj¨vY n‡Z)|1

nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

"� 8�@E �'�' Z1[� y R�: R�E&�� Z��@�� )E R)�{�� "1� T\ E� T\ E Y2vsM I! "1�� 8�@E: R)�{�� =E!�^ 2vsM I! "1� T\ E Y R)�)@�0� �O�0

I! "1� T\ E =�0 ��M! �)�\V

Rvbœv‡Zi GKwU ìRv i‡q‡Q iBqvb bv‡g| †KqvgZ wè‡m †ivRv`viMY D³ ìRv w`‡q Rvbœv‡Z cÖweó n‡eb ; Zviv e¨ZxZ †KD Zv w`‡q cÖ‡ek Kivi my‡hvM cv‡e bv| ejv n‡e : †ivRv`viMY †Kv_vq ? ZLb Zviv `Êvqgvb n‡eb, Zviv e¨ZxZ G ìRv w`‡q Aci †KD cÖ‡ek Ki‡e bv| Zviv cÖweó nIqvi ci †m ìRv eÜ K‡i †`qv n‡e| Aci †KD Zv‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki my‡hvM cv‡e bv 2

mZ¨ c‡_i AvnŸvbKvix hviv, hviv me©¶‡Y, me©‡¶‡Î Kj¨vY I dwRjZ wcqvwm, Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ nj : G gnvb mybœZ †PŠw`‡K Qwo‡q †`qv, gvby‡li gv‡S Gi Kj¨vY we —v‡i AvZ¥wb‡qvM Kiv| Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ nj, gvbyl‡K Zviv igRv‡bi mymsev` cÖ vb Ki‡e, Zvi dwRjZ I eiKZ m¤ú‡K© AeMZ Kiv‡e, mg‡qi m‡e©vËg I Dc‡hvMx eënvi, I DcKvi nvwm‡ji gva¨‡g jvfevb 1 bvmvwq : 2106| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1797|


19 nIqvi c_ evZ‡j †`‡e| mymsev` I †mŠfv‡Mï evYx-gvay‡h© we‡aŠZ Ki‡e gvby‡li gb-gvbm| igRvb hvc‡bi gva¨‡g D‡Øj n‡e G‡K-Ac‡i, Ave× n‡e m¤úÖxwZi eÜ‡b| †h †Kvb wel‡qi Zzjbvq Gi Rb¨ AwaK cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡e|

wK Dcv‡q me©vZ¥K Kj¨vY AvniY nq, Ges fwi‡q †Zvjv hvq AvZ¥v‡K—AbymÜvb Ki‡e G wel‡q| cvw_©e †fvM-wejvm I DËg cvbvnvi‡K Ggb ch©v‡q wb‡q Avm‡e bv †h, g‡b nq, G¸‡jvB igRv‡bi GKgvÎ D‡Ïk¨| KviY, Gi gva¨‡g igRv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ P~ovš—fv‡e e¨vnZ nq, evav cÖvß nq Kj¨vY-aviv| cwiZv‡ci welq GB †h, AwaKvsk gvby‡li †¶‡ÎB igRvb AwZevwnZ nq Zvi A‡MvPi-mš—c©‡Y| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †n`vqvZ Ki“b, cÖ vb Ki“b mwVK c‡_i w`kv|

igRv‡bi weavb eY©bv

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb gv‡m mvnvwe‡ì bvbv weavb m¤ú‡K© AeMZ Kiv‡Zb, mwVK w`K-wb‡ ©kbv cÖ v‡bi gva¨‡g FRy c_ AvuK‡o ai‡Z DrmvwnZ Ki‡Zb| e¶¨gvY wbe‡Ü D‡j−wLZ A‡bK nvw`m I nvw`mvsk G wel‡qi DËg cÖgvY|

eZ©gvb mg‡q, ivm~‡ji D³ Kg©cš’v Abymv‡i, Avgv‡ì `vwqZ¡ nj : hviv D¤§‡Zi gnvb Av‡jg I we`» e¨w³Z¡, m¤§vwbZ `vwq, Zviv mvaviY gvbyl‡K igRv‡bi hveZxq ûKzg m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ Kiv‡eb, igRvb-c~e© I gaëZ©x mg‡q gvby‡li gv‡S e¨vcK `vIqvwZ Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ ivL‡eb| cÖ‡Z¨‡K mva¨ I mvg‡_© i meUzKz e¨q Ki‡eb, †h Dcv‡q welqwUi ev —evqb m¤¢e, Aej¤b Ki‡eb †m mKj Dcvq| KviY, gvby‡li gv‡S g~L©Zv Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q, Øx‡bi ¯”Q `„wófw½i cÖKU Afve †MvPixf~Z n‡”Q mvaviY gymjgvb—KL‡bv KL‡bv we‡kl †kÖwYi gv‡SI—mgv‡R|


20mvaviY gymjgvb—bvix †nvK wKsev cyi“l—wbwe©‡k‡l,

mK‡ji KZ©e¨ : cweÎ igRv‡b cvwjZ hveZxq Gev`Z I wRwKi-AvRKvi welqK wewa-weavb m¤ú‡K© c~Y© AeMwZ jvf Kiv| myZivs, Zviv igRvb welqK eB-cÎ Aa¨qb Ki‡e, AwWI †cÖvMÖvg kÖeY K‡i ¯”Q aviYv jv‡f cÖqvm Pvjv‡e| nvwRi n‡e Bjg I Áv‡bi gRwjm mg~‡n|

KviY, †h †Kvb wel‡qi †gŠwjK LuywU n‡”Q †m m¤ú‡K© c~Y© AeMwZ jvf Kiv, Ges cieZ©x‡Z †m Abymv‡i Avgj Kiv| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg KZ©…K Aby‡gvw`Z bq—Ggb Avgj cwiZ¨vR¨ me©v‡_©| MÖnY‡hvM¨ †Kej †m AvgjB, hvi wfwË AwZ gReyZ, hvi AvPwiZ Kg©cš’v mwVK I wbf©yj|

Bjg, Avgj, I `vIqvwZ †¶‡Î †h ivm~‡ji c`v¼ AbymiY Ki‡e, MÖnY‡hvM¨ †Kej Zvi AvgjB|

Puv` †`Lvi mv¶¨ wKsev kvevb c~Y© nIqv e¨ZxZ †ivRv Avi¤¢ bv Kiv

igRvb gv‡mi Puv` †`‡L‡Q, Ggb e¨w³i mv¶¨, wKsev c~Y© kvevb gvm AwZevwnZ nIqv e¨ZxZ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb cvj‡bi m~Pbv Ki‡Zb bv| Puv` †`Lv Bmjvg a‡g©i GKwU we‡kl wb`k©b I mgq AwZevn‡bi cÖgvY wn‡m‡e mve¨ — ; †h †Kvb mgq I ’vb n‡ZB hv wPw ýZ Kiv m¤¢e| mvaviY gvbyl cÖZ¨¶ †h †Kvb welq‡K ¯xK…wZ cÖ v‡b KzÉv †eva K‡i bv, cÖKvk¨ gva¨g‡K Keyj K‡i †bq AwZ mn‡R, ZvB Bmjvg G‡K cÖgvY wn‡m‡e ¯xK…wZ cÖ vb K‡i‡Q|

Puv` †`Lv, AZ:ci, mv¶¨ cÖ vb welqK wewfbœ nvw`m i‡q‡Q| wb‡gœ Zv D‡j−L Kiv nj :—


21� ='� =� &��+1� �� Q�� 8�U : 8)�� x�\_0 �8�� n�1�� &:

"��' n��1�� &��!� "��0 �"-�E!� a! 2�� "�� Q�$ �� Be‡b Dgi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z : wZwb e‡jb, gvbyl mw¤§wjZfv‡e

Puv` †`Lj, Avwg ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K msev` cÖ vb Kijvg †h, Avwg Puv` †`‡LwQ| ivm~j, ZvB, †ivRv ivL‡jb, Ges mKj‡K wb‡`©k w`‡jb †ivRv cvj‡bi|1

Be‡b AveŸvm n‡ZI G RvZxq GK nvw`‡mi D‡j−L cvIqv hvq; wZwb e‡jb :—

8�@0 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� &�! ��m : 8�� kE!� a�� `�ER�l��8�@0 � :^�� Y� "�� Y R! +~:! .8�U :8�U �2� : F� �u R! +~:!

8�U �^�� 8)�� :2� .8�U :F� M �)�)��0 n�1�� y RfO! 8�' �E GK MÖvg¨ m¾b ivm~‡ji ìev‡i AvMgb K‡i AviR Kij :

Avwg igRv‡bi Puv` †`‡LwQ| ivm~j ej‡jb : Zzwg wK mv¶¨ cÖ vb Ki †h, Avj−vn e¨ZxZ †Kvb Bjvn †bB ? †jvKwU DËi w`j : n¨v| ivm~j ej‡jb : Zzwg wK mv¶¨ cÖ vb Ki †h, †gvnv¤§` Avj−vni ivm~j ? DËi w`j : n¨v| ivm~j AZ:ci †ejvj iv.-Gi cÖwZ j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb : †n †ejvj ! gvbyl‡K Rvwb‡q `vI, Zviv †hb AvMvgx Kvj †ivRv iv‡L|2

nvw`mwU Bmjvg a‡g©i LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU êwkó¨ Zz‡j ai‡Q ; we‡klZ: hviv mvaviY gvby‡li mv‡_ KvR K‡ib Ggb `vwq I ms¯‹viK‡ì Rb¨ welqwU cÖwYavb‡hvM¨| êwkó¨wU n‡”Q : b¨qciZvi †¶‡Î cÖkœ †Zv‡j, wKsev Bw½Z K‡i ÁvbMZ †`Še©‡jï cÖwZ, e¨w³ ¯v‡_©i Øviv KjywlZ K‡i—Ggb Ae¯’v e¨ZxZ mvaviY

1 Avey `vD` : 2342| nvw`mwU mwn| 2 Avey `vD` : 2340|


22gvby‡li cÖwZ Av ’v ivLv, Zv‡ì e³e¨ MÖnY Kiv wewa m¤§Z| KviY, bex Kwig mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Øx‡bi LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU wel‡q—hv‡K i“K‡bi gh©v`vq f~wlZ Kiv n‡q‡Q—mvaviY GK MÖvg¨ e¨w³i mv¶¨ MÖnY K‡i‡Qb|

igRvb gv‡mi Puv` `„wó‡MvPi bv n‡j kvevb gvm c~Y© Kiv msµvš— nvw`m wbæiƒc : Puv` †`Lvi cÖwZ wbf©i Kiv Ges gvm MYbvi †¶‡Î wnmv‡ei cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb bv Kivi wb‡`©k K‡i ivm~j e‡jb—

�)��4_0 2N�� 2M R�0 �� )N�� "-E�&� ��&D0!� "-E�&� �)�)$��&D0!� �)�)�0 R� v�e +e R�0 ��d�d

†Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, Puv` †`‡LB f½ Ki| Puv` †`Lv‡K Af¨v‡m cwiYZ Ki| hw` Puv` bv †`Lv hvq, Z‡e wÎk w`b c~iY Ki| hw` `yÕ e¨w³ mv¶¨ cÖ vb K‡i, Z‡e †Zvgiv †ivRv ivL, Ges †ivRv f½ Ki|1


Z�� R�&~�� B�: &+~�� 5�&: pI �)�)�: �0� �)��4_0 2N�� 2M R�0�d�d � ��

gvm nj 29 ivwÎ| Z‡e, Puv` bv †`‡L †Zvgiv †ivRv †iL bv| hw` Puv` bv †`Lv hvq, Z‡e wÎk w`b c~Y© Ki|2

kwiqZ welqwU‡K cy•Lvbycy•L we‡k−l‡Yi ci G msµvš— AwZ mveavbZvi c×wZ Aej¤b wb:cÖ‡qvRb| ZvB, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg m‡›`‡ni w`‡b †ivRv cvjb K‡i AwZwi³ mveavbZv Aej¤‡bi e¨vcv‡i wb‡la K‡i Gikv` K‡i‡Qb— 1 bvmvwq : 2116, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1808|


23

k��I R�0 �ZE�&�� &D0!� ZE�&�� )�)$ �R�l�� TU �)�)�: YZE��M "�V 4_0�d�d �)��

†Zvgiv igRvb AvMg‡bi c~‡e© †ivRv cvjb Ki bv, Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, Ges f½ Ki| hw †g‡N †X‡K hvq, Z‡e wÎk c~Y© Ki|1 Aci

’v‡b G‡m‡Q—

��)E Y� �)E �)�' R�l�� )� @: Y"��0 F��)$ �)�E R�4 Tm� Y� �.

igRvb-c~e© †kl wèm¸‡jv‡Z †Zvgiv GKw`b, wKsev `y w`b †ivRv †iL bv, Z‡e Ggb e¨w³i Rb¨ Zv êa, †h c~e© n‡ZB †Kvb †ivRv ivLwQj|2

m‡›`‡ni w`b †ivRv ivLv—‡hgb AwZwi³ mZK©Zv ekZ: †KD †KD K‡i _v‡K—wbwl×|3 KviY, nvw`‡m ¯úófv‡e Puv` †`Lv wKsev kvevb gvm c~Y© Kivi Dci welqwU‡K wbf©ikxj ivLv n‡q‡Q| Av¤§vi Be‡b qvmvi, ZvB, ej‡Zb : gvby‡li Kv‡Q mskqc~Y© wè‡m †h e¨w³ †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e, †m wbðq Aveyj Kv‡mg mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Aeva¨Zvq wjß nj|4

1 bvmvwq : 2130, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 gymwjg : 2082| 3 m‡›`‡ni w`b †ivRv ivLvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡jg‡ì gv‡S gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q| AwaKvsk Av‡j‡gi gZ GB †h, Zv wbwl×| Z‡e hviv wbwl× e‡j‡Qb—wb‡lawU wK nvivg I gvKiƒn ?—G wb‡q Zv‡ì gv‡S we‡iva i‡q‡Q| †Kvb †Kvb nv¤jx Bgvg G w`b †ivRv ivLv IqvwRe e‡j‡Qb| Aci †KD e‡jb, mZK©Zvg~jK G w`b †ivRv cvjb Kiv Rv‡qR| Bgvg Avey nvwbdv G gZ Aej¤b K‡i‡Qb| Bgvg Avng` †_‡KI GB gZ cvIqv hvq| mvnvwe I Zv‡eB‡bi e„nr GKwU `j, wKsev Zv‡ì AwaKvs‡ki gZ GiƒcB| Be‡b ZvBwgqv GKB gZ †cvlY K‡i‡Qb| `ª : gvRgyE dvZvIqv : LÊ : 25, c„ôv : 98-100| 4 wZiwgwR : 686, nvw`mwU mwn|


24wKš‘ †h e¨w³ Puv` †`L‡Z m¶g nqwb ; wKsev †h AbymÜvb

K‡i‡Q—m¤¢e nqwb Zvi Rb¨ A‡c¶v Kiv, Ges †ivRv cvjb K‡i‡Q GK ai‡bi †`v`yj¨gvb wbqZ wb‡q—†hgb, hw` w`bwU igRvb fy³ wn‡m‡e cÖgvY nq, Z‡e Avwg igRv‡biB †ivRv wn‡m‡e Zv cvjb Kijvg, Ab¨_vq bq ; Z‡e Zv Zvi Rb¨—AMÖvwaKvicÖvß gZvbymv‡i—h‡_ó n‡e| KviY, wbqZ Bjg ev Rvbvi AbyeZ©x| hw` †m †R‡b _v‡K †h, AvMvgx Kvj †ivRv, Z‡e Zv‡K wbw ©ó K‡i wbqZ Ki‡Z n‡e| hw` †m wbqZ K‡i bdj †ivRv ivLvi, wKsev wbqZ‡K gy³ iv‡L, Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ Zv h‡_ó n‡e bv| KviY, Avj−vn Zv‡K IqvwRe Av`v‡qi B”Qv Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| IqvwRe n‡”Q igRvb gvm, hvi IRye m¤ú‡K© †m ÁvZ n‡q‡Q| hw` †m IqvwRe cvjb bv K‡i, Z‡e `vq †_‡K gy³ n‡e bv|

c¶vš—‡i, hw` AvMvgx †ejvi †ivRv nIqvi e¨vcv‡i †m ÁvZ bv nq, Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ wbw`©ó K‡i wbqZ Avek¨K bq| bv Rvbv m‡Ë¡I †h e¨w³ wbqZ‡K wbw ©ó Kivi IqvwRe nIqvi e¨vcv‡i gZ †`q, cÖKvivš—‡i †m `ywU wecixZ welq‡K GKxf~Z K‡i wb‡q‡Q|1 Avj−vnB AwaK ÁvZ|

gv‡mi m~Pbv I mgvwß wba©vi‡Yi welqwU‡K hw` mK‡j Puv` †`Lv wKsev wÎk c~Y© Kivi mv‡_ mswk−ó K‡i †bq—nvw`‡mi ¯úó †n`v‡qZ Avgv‡ì †h wb‡`©k cÖ vb K‡i‡Q, Z‡e cwÄKv Abymv‡i †mŠi evrmwiK wnmve MYbv‡K †K› ª K‡i D™¢‚Z bZzb †diKv I Zvi †dZbvi fqvenZvi gy‡LvgywL n‡Z n‡e bv| kwiqZ, m‡›`nvZxZfv‡e, Zvi wfZ nj : mve¨ — I cÖkœvZxZ kiwq eY©bvi AbymiY, I Zv gvb¨ Kiv| kiwq bm welqwU‡K mswk−ó K‡i‡Q Puv` †`Lvi mv‡_, cwÄKvi mv‡_ bq| hLb Puv` †`Lv hv‡e, hwÌ Zv 1 gvRgyDj dvZvIqv—Be‡b ZvBwgqv : LÊ : 25, c„ô : 101|


25 `„ó nq wbw ©ó ch©‡e¶Y-†K›`ª n‡Z, Z‡e, †m Abymv‡i Avgj Kiv Avek¨K wn‡m‡e MY¨ n‡e| KviY, welqwU ZLb ivm~‡ji e¨vcK Dw³—Ô‡Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, wKsev f½ KiÕ-i AvIZvfy³ n‡e| hw` bv †`Lv hvq, Z‡e wÎk c~Y© Kiv IqvwRe|

Puv` †`Lvi Rb¨ `~e©xY eënvi wbwl× bq ; Z‡e, eënvi Avek¨KI bq| KviY, nvw`‡mi evn¨ eY©bv Øviv Avgiv AeMZ nB †h, ¯vfvweK `„wói Dci fimv KivB h‡_ó|1 mw¤§wjZfv‡e, Puv` †`Lv DwPr| Avj−vnB AwaK ÁvZ|

c¶vš—‡i ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Dw³—

R)�)�: �)E �)�� R�&DH: �)E &DH�� R)#l: �)E �#��.

†hw`b †Zvgiv mK‡j †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e, †mw`b †ivRv ; †hw`b mK‡j C`yj wdZi cvjb Ki‡e, †mw`b C`yj wdZi| Avi †hw`b mK‡j †Kvievwb cvjb Ki‡e, †mw`b C`yj Avhnv|2 nvw`mwUi e¨vL¨v GB †h, †ivRv ivLv, f½ Kiv, C` D`hvc‡bi †¶‡Î mK‡ji AbyeZ©x nIqv Ges AwaKvsk gvby‡li gZvgZ MÖnY KivB Kvg¨| G mKj welq—cÖvavb¨cÖvß gZvbymv‡i—e¨w³ we‡k‡li cÖfve Øviv wba©vwiZ n‡e bv| RvgvZ-Pz Z nIqvI, G †¶‡Î, êa bq| welq¸‡jv, eis, Bgvg I mKj gvby‡li g‡Zi AbyeZ©x Kiv n‡e| e¨w³ we‡kl wfbœ g‡Zi AwaKvix n‡jI, mK‡ji AbyeZ©x nIqvB Zvi Rb¨ IqvwRe|3

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb : gvRg~E dvZvIqv : LÊ : 19, c„ôv : 36-37| 2 wZiwgwR : 697, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 ‡Kvb e¨w³ GKvKx †ivRvi ev C‡ì Puv` †`Lj, Ges gvbyl Zvi K_v MÖnY Kij bv—Zvi †¶‡Î Kxfv‡e mgvavb cÖ vb Kiv n‡e, G e¨vcv‡i Av‡jgMY wZb g‡Z wef³ n‡q‡Qb| GK`‡ji gZ GB †h, †m †ivRv ivL‡e, Ges †h‡nZz †m wb‡P Puv` cÖZ¨¶ K‡i‡Q, ZvB †Mvc‡b †ivRv f½ Ki‡e Ges Avnvi Ki‡e| Aci`‡ji gZ : †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e Ges mK‡ji mv‡_ mw¤§wjZfv‡e civw`b C` cvjb Ki‡e| Z…Zxq


26`vwqMY hw` G c×wZ AbymiY K‡ib, beex †n`v‡q‡Zi G

bxwZgvjv‡K wba©viY K‡i †bb wb‡R‡ì cvjbxq GKgvwÎK weavb wn‡m‡e, Z‡e bvbvgyLx wef³ `j¸‡jvi gv‡S mgZv weavb Kivi Kvh©Kix cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡Z m¶g n‡eb, mdj n‡eb cvi¯úwiK `~iZ¡ I we‡iva wbim‡b| Gi Rb¨ †h Kvh©Kix bxwZgvjv AbymiY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, Zvnj : MÖnY‡hvM¨ †Kvb †K›`ªxq †bZ…Z¡, Puv` †`Lvi `vwqZ¡ hvi †bZ…‡Z¡ cvwjZ n‡e| Zvi †bZ…‡Z¡ kwiqZ wm× c×wZ‡Z hLb Puv` †`Lv hv‡e, mK‡j †ivRv ivL‡e, wKsev C` cvjb Ki‡e| hw` kwiqZ wm× c×wZ‡Z Puv` †`Lv bv hvq, Z‡e wÎk w`b c~Y© Ki‡e|1 †h f~wg‡Z Ae ’vb Ki‡Q, †mLvb †_‡K hw`

gZ nj : †m †ivRv ivL‡e mw¤§wjZfv‡e mK‡ji mv‡_, Ges fvO‡eI Zv‡ì Abymv‡i| GwUI, Dc‡iv³ nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K, DËg I MÖnY‡hvM¨ gZ| Be‡b ZvBwgqvi gvRgyD dvZvIqv `„óe¨| LÊ : 25, c„ôv : 214-218| 1 bvbv g‡Zi gv‡S AwaK MÖnY‡hvM¨ e³e¨ Abymv‡i G wm×vš— cÖ vb Kiv n‡q‡Q| f~wgMZ cv_©‡Kï Kvi‡Y Puv` KL‡bv GK ’v‡b †`Lv †`q, Aci ’v‡b †`Lv †`q bv| hwÌ Ab¨vb¨ f~wgi mv‡_ cv_©K¨ nq, Zey wbw`©ó f~wgi Awaevmxiv Zv‡ì †`Lvi Dci wfwË K‡i wm×vš— MÖnY Ki‡e| †Kvb f~wg‡Z GK e¨w³ hw` Puv` †`‡L, Z‡e mK‡ji Dci †ivRv ivLv ev C` cvjb IqvwRe n‡q hv‡e| G †¶‡Î cÖgvY wn‡m‡e †KviAv‡bi eY©bv D‡j−L Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q— *&.+,e /R�,l,�,� ,�C6<�� /8A�3! C"�C0 3R%.&3@K��

�j *v An�91�f� �x�,1i�,',� ,=i� �, *+K�� CR�/U.&3HK��,� =,�/0 , A+,e *23N1C� ,&.+9~�� *".�*�,�K�/0 {]�&@�� :��[�

A_©vr, igRvb gvm, hv‡Z †Kvivb bvwRj n‡q‡Q gvby‡li Rb¨ †n`v‡qZ I mZ-Am‡Zï cv_©K¨Kvixiƒ‡c| †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S †h gvm cÖZ¨¶ Ki‡e, †m †hb †ivRv iv‡L| ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—‡Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, Ges f½ Ki| kv‡ii c¶ n‡Z gv‡m Dcw ’Z nIqv, Ges Puv` †`Lvi mv‡_ welqwU mswk−ó Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e, Puv` Dw`Z nIqvi ’vb f~wgMZ cv_©‡Kï d‡j c„_K nIqvB ¯vfvweK| Z‡e GLv‡b wfbœ GKwU gZ i‡q‡Q, MÖnY‡hvM¨Zvi w`K †_‡K hv LyeB kw³kvjx| hw` †Kv_vI, GKwU gvÎ ¯’v‡b, kwiqZ wm× Dcv‡q Puv` †`Lv hvq, Z‡e mKj gymjgv‡bi Dci †m Abymv‡i Avgj Avek¨K n‡e| Gi cÖgvY : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Dw³ Ô‡Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, Ges f½ Ki|Õ D³ nvw`‡m m‡¤vab e¨vcK ivLv n‡q‡Q, myZivs, mK‡ji Rb¨ Gi AbyeZ©b Ri“ix| ª : gvRgyD dvZvIqv Be‡b DmvBwgb : LÊ : 19, c„ôv : 44-47|


27 Puv` †`Lvi welqwU wbwðZ Kiv m¤¢e bv nq, Z‡e AwaK wbKUeZ©x gymwjg †`‡ki Abymv‡i Avgj Ki‡e—myZivs, Zv‡ì mgq Abymv‡i †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e| KviY, GwUB Zv‡ì Rb¨ mnRZi| Avj−vn ev›`vi Dci Amva¨ wKQy Pvwc‡q †`b bv|

g‡b Ki, gymjgvb‡ì me©e„nr mvgvwRK ms ’v wKsev †K› ªxq †bZ…Z¡ Ggb wm×vš— cÖ vb Kij, gvm m~Pbv-mgvwßi †¶‡Î hv LyeB `ye©j— †hgb †mŠievrmwiK cwÄKv g‡Z †ivRv ivLv ev f½ Kivi Av‡`k Rvwi Kij, Z‡e G †¶‡Î evn¨Z: Zv‡ì AbymiY KivB †kÖq| hviv †bZ…Z¡ cÖ vb Ki‡Q, wKsev mvaviY gymjgvb RbmvaviY e¨vcKfv‡e †h g‡Zi AbymiY Ki‡Q, Zv †g‡b †bqvB Kvg¨| KviY, cÖKvk¨ AvPiYxq gZwe‡iva Gwo‡q hvIqv LyeB Ri“wi| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—R)�)�: �)E �)�� —A_©vr, †hw`b mK‡j †ivRv cvjb Ki‡e, †mw`bB †ivRv| G nvw`‡mi Dci wfwË K‡i D³ wm×vš— cÖ vb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov, kwiqZ I gvbweK hyw³i wfwË‡Z ejv hvq, Bmjv‡gi G RvZxq A‡gŠwjK gvmAvjvi e¨vcv‡i we‡iva Gwo‡q H‡Kï wfZ `„p Kivi gv‡S Kj¨vY wbwnZ|

gv‡mi m~Pbv I mgvwßi e¨vcv‡i msL¨vjNy wKQy gymwjg mgv‡Ri gv‡S G RvZxq we‡iva Ggb GKwU welq, hv †Kvbfv‡eB Gov‡bv m¤¢e bq| KviY, welqwU wKQyUv RwUj, AgxgvswmZ ; †Kv_vI †Kv_vI Agymwjg †`‡k gymjgvbMY gZ cÖKvk I cÖPv‡ii †¶‡Î bvbvfv‡e `ye©jZvq Avµvš— nIqvi d‡j myôy myivnv evav cÖvß nq P~ovš—iƒ‡c| myZivs, HK¨-g‡Zï cÖwZôvi †Kvb weKí †bB| hv †Zvgvi Kv‡Q g‡b n‡”Q MÖnY‡hvM¨ I cvjbxq, †dZbv I gymjgvb‡ì gv‡S A‰bK¨ `~i Kivi Rb¨ KL‡bv hw` Zv Z¨vM Ki‡Z nq, Zzwg wbwØ©avq Zv Ki|

Z‡e, gymwjg‡ì †Kvb Dc`j hw` G e¨vcv‡i K‡Vvi Ae ’vb MÖnY K‡i, Zvn‡j `ywU Dcv‡q mgvavb cÖ vb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i :—


28cÖ_gZ: welqwU BRwZnv` cÖm~Z Ges bZzb êa †h †Kvb

wm×vš— Abymv‡i e¨Z¨q Av‡iv‡ci AbyK~j—mKj‡K G e¨vcv‡i AeMZ Kiv‡bv, Ges Rvbv‡bv †h, gvmAvjvwU LyeB gZwe‡ivac~Y©, bvbvfv‡e Zv‡Z gZwe‡iva Av‡ivc Kiv hvq| gZwe‡iv‡ai my‡hvM i‡q‡Q—Gi m~‡Î a‡i cvi¯úwiK Ø›Ø I kÎ“Zv m„wó Ges †mŠnv © I m¤úÖxwZ web‡ói †Kvb gv‡b nq bv| kwiq‡Zi AbymiY I AbyeZ©‡bi me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© w`K n‡”Q D¤§‡Zi HK¨ ; myZivs mybœZ AvuK‡o aivi wbwg‡Ë cvi¯úwiK we‡f` ˆZwii wK A_© _vK‡Z cv‡i ?!

wØZxqZ: wm×vš— MÖn‡Yi †¶‡Î hviv msL¨vjNy, wb‡R‡ì gZvgZ Zviv †Mvcb Ki‡e, Gwo‡q hv‡e mKj‡K| wm×vš— MÖn‡Yi †¶‡Î hviv msL¨v¸i“, Av¶wiK A‡_© hv‡ì nv‡Z †bZ…Z¡, Ab_©K wb‡R‡ì wm×vš— †ck K‡i Zv‡ì mv‡_ we‡iv‡a wjß n‡e bv|

`y:LRbK nj, Avgiv cÖvqk: j¶¨ Kwi, AwaKvsk we‡iva D™¢‚Z `jxq gZwe‡iva, msKxY© `„wófw½ I cÖwZwµqvkxj g‡bvfv‡ei Kvi‡Y, hviv wbw`©ó GKwU GjvKvi c¶-ej‡qi nIqvi d‡j †m GjvKvi AbyeZ©x nq, Zrci nq wb‡R‡ì gZ‡K mK‡ji Zzjbvq †kÖqZi wn‡m‡e cÖgvY I eva¨Zvg~jKfv‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨ K‡i Zzj‡Z Ges Rwo‡q c‡o åvZ…NvZx we‡iv‡a| Gfv‡e, A‰bwZK Dcv‡q Zviv wb‡R‡ì gZ‡K †Kvb cÖKvi cÖvgvY¨ wfwËi c‡ivqv bv K‡i cwi‡q †`q kwiq‡Zi Uzwc, DuwP‡q a‡i mK‡ji gv_vi Dci ! Avj−vni Kv‡Q Avgv‡ì mKvZi cÖv_©bv, wZwb †hb Avgv‡ì Øx‡bi gg© Dcjwäi ZIwdK `vb K‡ib, ZIwdK `vb K‡ib †gvnv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi cwic~Y© Abymi‡Yi| gymjgvb‡ì HK¨-m¤úÖxwZ-†mŠnv‡ © i Rb¨ wbijm KvR Kivi my‡hvM m„wó K‡ib|


29 Avj−vni Kv‡Q hv Mw”QZ I iw¶Z Avi ciKvj wè‡m A‡c¶v

Ki‡Q †h gnvb †bqvgZ—Zvi cÖZ¨vkx †n †gvwgb ! †f‡e †`L GKevi wb‡Ri Ae ’v, we‡ePbv Ki †Zvgvi KiYxq| igRv‡bi gnvb my‡hvM, m‡›`n †bB, D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ MwbgZ ¯iƒc, eQ‡ii GKwU wbw ©ó mg‡q hv gvby‡li Gev`‡Zi m‡PZb Abyf~wZ‡K RvMiƒK iv‡L ; ej `vb K‡i ¯§„wZ‡K, D`¨gx K‡i Zvi GKvš— c„w_ex| Gev`‡Z cy‡ivcywi AvZ¥wb‡qvM Ki‡Z mvnm †RvMvq| Aciw`‡K, BwZevPK G welq¸‡jvi cvkvcvwk, †bwZevPK bvbv Ac-wPš—v, Kg© I cvc n‡Z gy³ iv‡L wPš—v-†PZbv I fvebv‡K| wPËe„wË, cÖe„wËcyRv, Ab_©K PvÂj¨—gy³ iv‡L BZ¨vw` n‡Z| ZvB, igRvb gv‡m, Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, gymjgvb‡ì Gev`ZMvn¸‡jv †jv‡K †jvKviY¨—AvZ¥vq, gb‡b, K‡g© I m‡d` wPËe„wË‡Z hviv cwic~Y© †gvwgb, cwiï× Rv‡Ki, AvZ¥ïw×i civKvôv AwZµgKvix Avj−vn-†cÖwgK| myZivs, †n gymwjg fvB ! igRvb‡K c~Y© cÖ ‘wZ mn ¯vMZ Rvbv‡Z cÖ ‘wZ bvI, myeY© mgq¸‡jvi m‡e©v”P eënv‡ii Rb¨ wb‡R‡K M‡o Zzj| mgq¸‡jv Kv‡R jvMvevi m‡e©vËg Dcvq n‡”Q—G mgq AvwZ¥K, gvbwmK I †`nMZ hveZxq cvc n‡Z Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ ZIev Kiv, cweÎ Kiv wb‡R‡K †Mvbv‡ni Zver Abyl½ n‡Z| Gev`Z ûKzg-AvnKvg wel‡q Mfxi Dcjwä I Ávb jv‡f m‡Pó nIqv| wbw ©ó Kg©cš’v I m~Px ˆZwi K‡i †m Abymv‡i mgq I Kg© web¨vm K‡i me©vZ¥K dvq`v nvwm‡j D‡`¨vMx nIqv|

†n Avj−vn, Avgv‡ì Kj¨vY eªZx nIqvi ZIwdK `vb Ki“b, Avcbvi AvbyM‡Z¨ Drmvnx I Avcbvi †µv‡ai D‡`ªKKvix hveZxq welq cwinv‡i Avgv‡ì mnvqZv Ki“b| Avwgb|


30

wØZxq cwi‡”Q`

igRv‡b i‡ei mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY


31 igRv‡b i‡ei mv‡_ ivm~j mv.-Gi AvPiY

†n`v‡q‡Zi bex †gvnv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wQ‡jb Zver m„wóKz‡ji gv‡S ie ZvAvjv m¤ú‡K© AwaK ÁvZ, Zvi n‡Ki cÖwZ me©vwaK j¶¨ cÖ vbKvix| Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Deyw`qvZ I `vmZ¡, hveZxq †¶‡Î Zvi cÖwZ bZRvby nIqv, gvbweK c~Y©Zvi iƒcvq‡Y µgvšq —i AwZµg—BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î wZwb —i-µg †cwi‡q GK mgq DcbxZ n‡q‡Qb c~Y©Zi gbwR‡j, D”PZi Awaôv‡b| m¤§vb I gh©v`vi Ggb GK D”PZv Quy‡q‡Qb, m„wóKz‡ji †KD †hLv‡b †cuŠ‡Qv‡Z m¶g nqwb| Zvi c~e©vci hveZxq cvc I †Mvbvn Avj−vn ¶gv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb|

D”PZvi Ggb —‡i mgvmxb nIqv m‡Ë¡I, ivm~j `xN© mgq Gev`‡Z ivwÎ hvcb Ki‡Zb, GgbwK, Zvi cweÎ c`-hyMj ùxZ n‡q †hZ, †d‡U †hZ Amn¨ e¨_vq| Avey eKi Zbqv Av‡qkv wmÏxKv AevK n‡q Zv‡K G wel‡q cÖkœ Ki‡j DË‡i wZwb e‡jb:—

^F��)Ne F� � R)4! R! oI! �0!! Avwg wK K…ZÁ ev›`v n‡Z cQ›` Kie bv ?1

ivm~j Kuv`‡Zb fxZ-bZRvby n‡q, Avj−vn‡K WvK‡Zb wec`MÖ‡ —i AweKj| mvnvwe Avãyj−vn web kvLxi gš—e¨ K‡ib :—

�E�_4 �E�! 5� $ y� �Q��E 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� kE!�� $ ��N�� =� �I&��2�� "�� .

Kvbœvi d‡j ey‡K PvKvi g„ y aŸwb wb‡q Avwg ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ|1 1 ‡evLvwi : 4837|


32Av‡qkv iv., D¤§yj †gvwgbxb I ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvj−v‡gi wcÖqZgv mnawg©Yx, GK Avðh© wel‡qi eY©bv w`‡q e‡jb :—

�� =� Z�� R�48�U �� :k��U ��&� �:! È�O Z~{�� E :a� �� oI�k��U �J9&� �� oI!� �h'&U :k��U �Q��E ��U � &+D-0 ��@0: pI QNE 8�E 2�0

k��U �5&cI <T' :k��U �"-�� <T' pI QNE 8�E 2�0 �N' � : 8�E 2�0 �N' ��0 ��' "OgE 8�' ��c0 �� <T' pI QNE8�U QNE 5%� � : 8)�� E

^&\_: �� hO =� � @: �� h� �� &HM U� QN: ,2C� �� !8�U : R)4! �0!�+�0 &NH-E |� �v!&U =� TE� �ZE% Z�� Q�� k�� @� �F��)Ne F� � : y R�

�� x�� \ ...�+�4 ZE�� GK iv‡Z ivm~j Avgv‡K ej‡jb : Av‡qkv ! GLb Avwg i‡ei

Gev`‡Z gMœ ne| Av‡qkv ej‡jb : Avj−vni kc_ ! Avwg wbðq Avcbvi ˆbKU¨-mvwbœa¨ cQ›` Kwi| wKš‘, mv‡_-mv‡_ cQ›` Kwi Ggb welq, hv Avcbv‡K Avb›` cÖ vb K‡i| Av‡qkv e‡jb : AZ:ci ivm~j D‡V wM‡q cweÎ n‡jb Ges mvjv‡Z `Êvqgvb n‡jb| Av‡qkv e‡jb : AZ:ci wZwb GZ µ›`b Ki‡jb †h, Zvi e¶ wf‡R †Mj| A_ev—wZwb GZUv µ›`b Ki‡jb †h, Zvi ùvwo wm³ nj| wKsev—wZwb GZUv µ›`b Ki‡jb †h, Zvi m¤§yL¯’ Rwg wf‡R †Mj| AZ:ci mgq Nbv‡j †ejvj iv. mvjv‡Zi AvRvb w`‡Z AvMgb Ki‡jb, Zv‡K µ›`biZ †`‡L †ejvj ej‡jb : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Kuv`‡Qb †Kb, Avj−vn †Zv Avcbvi c~e©vci mKj cvc ¶gv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb ? DË‡i wZwb Gikv` K‡ib : Avwg wK K…ZÁ ev›`v ne bv ? AvR iv‡Z Avgvi wbKU GKwU AvqvZ AeZxY© n‡q‡Q| cvV K‡iI †h e¨w³ G Avqv‡Z g‡bvwb‡ek Ki‡e bv, Zvi

1 Avey `vD` : 904| nvw`mwU mwn|


33fv‡M¨ aŸsm Av‡Q—Ôwbðq AvKvkgÊjx I f~wg gv‡S...G AvqvZ cy‡ivwU|Õ1

†f‡e †`Lyb ! G Ggb e¨w³i c¶ n‡Z Avj−vni wb‡`©‡ki c~Y©v½ iƒcvqY, whwb wQ‡jb Av`g mš—vb‡ì †bZv| Avj−vn cÖ Ë msev‡ì wfwË‡ZB wZwb AeMZ wQ‡jb †h, Rvbœv‡Zi AwZ DuPz —‡i n‡e Zvi Ae ’vb| G m‡Ë¡I, wZwb Gev`Z I Avj−vni AvbyMZ¨ Ávc‡bi †¶‡Î wb‡R‡K Ggb DRvo K‡i w`‡Z KzwÉZ n‡Zb bv we› ygvÎ| jxb K‡i w`‡Zb Avj−vni ìev‡i ; Avj−vn-fxwZ, fq I Avkvq cwic~Y© n‡q DV‡Zb—AvZ¥v, gbb I †PZbvq|

c¶vš—‡i, beex G Av`‡k©i Av‡jv‡K Avgiv hLb wb‡R‡ì we‡ePbv Kwi, we‡k−lY Kwi cÖwZwU Kg© I AvPiY, MÖvm K‡i mxgvnxb AvZ¼—Gev`Z I AvbyM‡Zï e¨vcv‡i †KD nq‡Zv Ajm I D`¨gnxb, nv‡gkv cv‡c wbgw¾Z †KD, Avj−vn †cÖ‡gi NvUwZ m‡Ë¡I we›`ygvÎ wePwjZ bq ; Zzwg eis †`L‡Z cv‡e †h, AjmZv I we‡eK-k~b¨Zv †hb RMÏj cv_‡ii gZ Zv‡ì †PZbvq R‡g e‡m‡Q| †`L‡Z cv‡e, GZ wKQyi ciI, wb‡R‡K fve‡Q †m Avj−vni hveZxq cvKovI n‡Z gy³, wec` n‡Z kZ-n — ~i ! †hb †Kvb fqnxb GKvwacZ¨ †fvM Ki‡Q †m| beex Av`‡k©i D³ `„óvš—‡K mvg‡b †i‡L Avgiv Df‡qi gv‡Si †hvRb †hvRb cv_©K¨ mn‡R Abyfe Ki‡Z cvwi| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì i¶v Ki“b, ¶gv Ki“b wZwb, †U‡b Zzjyb G wec` n‡Z|

igRvb gv‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †h AvPiY I Kg© wb‡q Avj−vni ìev‡i Dcw ’Z n‡Zb, Zv mK‡ji Rb¨ Rxeš— GK D`vniY ; wZwb Zvi Gev`Z I webq-jxb AvbyMZ¨ Avj−vni Kv‡Q Dc ’vcb Ki‡Zb| bvbvfv‡e †kvwfZ-gwngvwšZ Ki‡Zb Zvi G mgq¸‡jv‡K| 1 Be‡b wneŸvb : 620| mb`wU ewY©Z gymwj‡gi kZ© Abymv‡i|


34

ivm~j †hfv‡e †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb Gev`‡Zi wewea DcKiY Øviv ivm~j mv. †ivRvi wèm¸‡jv‡K

†kvwfZ Ki‡Zb—AZ¨š— AvMÖn I e¨vKzjZvi mv‡_ wZwb †mnwi I BdZvi MÖnY Ki‡Zb| †ivRv fvOvi mgq n‡j `ª“Z BdZvi K‡i wb‡Zb, c¶vš—‡i †mnwi Ki‡Zb A‡bK †`wi‡Z, mye‡n mvw`‡Ki wKQy c~‡e© †mnwi mgvß Ki‡Zb| BdZvi Ki‡Zb †fRv ev ïK‡bv †LRyi, A_ev cvwb w`‡q| †fRv †LRyi w`‡q †mnwi Kiv‡K cQ›` Ki‡Zb wZwb| RuvKRgKnxb ¯vfvweK †mnwi I BdZvi MÖnY Ki‡Zb me© v|

igRv‡b ivm~‡ji G AvPiY wel‡q wewfbœ nvw`‡m D‡j−L cvIqv hvq—Avbvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

�� Q��E R! TU &DHE 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� R�4 | R�0 �x�?�x�)�I ��I x�s =N: | R�0 �x�s�-0 x�?� =N: �� =�

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c~‡e© K‡qKwU †fRv †LRyi w`‡q BdZvi Ki‡Zb, hw` †fRv †LRyi bv _vKZ, Z‡e mvaviY ïK‡bv †LRyiB MÖnY Ki‡Zb| hw` ZvI bv _vKZ, Z‡e K‡qK †XvK cvwbB nZ Zvi BdZvi|1

Avey AvwZqv n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg Ges gvmi“K Av‡qkv iv.-Gi wbKU Dcw ’Z njvg| gvmi“K Zv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ejj : †gvnv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi `yÕ mvnvwe Dcw ’Z n‡q‡Q, hv‡ì †KD Kj¨v‡Y cðvreZ©x n‡Z AvMÖnx bq ; Zv‡ì GKRb gvMwie I BdZvi DfqwU‡KB wej¤ K‡i, AciRb `ª“Z

1 wZiwgwR : 696, nvw`mwU mwn| Dc‡iv³ wKQzB hw` bv _v‡K, Z‡e †ivRv`vi †h †Kvb nvjvj Lv`¨ w`‡q BdZvi K‡i wb‡e| Z‡e, Lv`¨B hw` bv _v‡K, Zvn‡j BdZv‡ii wbqZ Ki‡e| BdZv‡ii wbqZB n‡e Zvi Rb¨ BdZvi|


35K‡i gvMwie I BdZvi| Av‡qkv ej‡jb : †K gvMwie I BdZvi `ª“Z K‡i ? ej‡jb : Avãyj−vn| Av‡qkv DËi w`‡jb : ivm~j mv. Gfv‡eB †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb|1

Avãyj−vn web Avwe AvDdv n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

�14 �� 8)�� B�2�� "�� $ k'�M ��0 �R�l�� &+e y &H� y8�U W�~�� :�1� w m�0 8�� R�0 �E !8�U :F��¡ h�� R� �� 8)�� E!8�U � : 8��

w m�0 �1�!8�U � :�1�� &~0 "' 5�:_0 �w c0 8¢0 � 2�� "�� $5 �' 8�U : W�~�� k'�M �O�2{�� &D0! @0 �1v �v =� T�� m� �1v �v =�

GKevi, igRvb gv‡m Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ md‡i wQjvg| m~h© A —wgZ n‡j wZwb ej‡jb, †n AgyK ! †b‡g G‡m Avgv‡ì Rb¨ QvZz I cvwb wgwkÖZ BdZvi cwi‡ekb Ki| †jvKwU ejj : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! GLbI †Zv w e‡mi wKQy evwK Av‡Q| ivm~j cybivq ej‡jb : †b‡g G‡m Avgv‡ì Rb¨ QvZz I cvwb wgwkÖZ BdZvi cwi‡ekb Ki| eY©bvKvix e‡jb : †m †b‡g G‡m QvZz I cvwbi BdZvi cÖ ‘Z K‡i ivm~‡ji mvg‡b Dcw ’Z Ki‡j wZwb Zv MÖnY Ki‡jb| AZ:ci wZwb nv‡Zi Bkviv w ‡q ej‡jb : m~h© hLb GLvb †_‡K GLv‡b A — hv‡e Ges ivwÎ AvMZ n‡e GZUzKz Aewa, ZLb †ivRv vi †ivRv fvO‡e|2

R‰bK mvnvwei m~Î a‡i Avãyj−vn web nv‡im eY©bv K‡ib, wZwb e‡jb: Avwg ivm~‡ji wbKU nvwRi njvg, wZwb †mnwi Lvw”Q‡jb| ivm~j ej‡jb : wbðq Zv eiKZ ¯iƒc, Avj−vn cvK we‡klfv‡e Zv †Zvgv‡ì‡K

vb K‡i‡Qb, myZivs †Zvgiv Zv Z vM Ki bv|3

1 gymwjg : 1099| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1941, gymwjg : 1101| 3 bvmvwq : 2162, nvw`mwU mwn|


36hv‡q` web mv‡eZ n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgviv ivm~‡ji mv‡_

†mnwi †Ljvg, AZ:ci wZwb mvjv‡Z `Êvqgvb n‡jb| Avwg ejjvg : †mnwi I AvRv‡bi gaëZ©x mg‡qi ’vwqZ¡ KZUv ? wZwb ej‡jb : cÂvk AvqvZ †ZjvIqvZ cwigvY ˆ N© |1 wej‡¤ †mnwi MÖnY †ivRvi Rb¨ mnR, †ivRv v‡ii Rb¨ cÖkvwš—Ki ; Ges wej‡¤ †mnwi MÖn‡Yi Kvi‡Y dR‡ii mvjvZ Qy‡U hvIqvi Avk¼v _v‡K bv|

Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : †gvwg‡bi DËg †mnwi ïK‡bv †LRyi|2

Avbvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� 8�U ��)#�� 1� h�O� � : E�! a� W! �E��8�' RO! �� ' h�O� �� "�0 �� &�-' "-�:_0 �F�£�e `��?! �

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †mnwiKvwjb Avgv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i e‡j‡Qb—‡n Avbvm, Avwg †ivRv ivL‡Z AvMÖnx| Avgv‡K wKQy Avnvi KivI| Avwg Zvi mvg‡b ïK‡bv †LRyi G GKwU cv‡Î cvwb Dcw ’Z Kijvg| †ejv‡ji (cÖ_g) AvRv‡bi ci wZwb †mnwi MÖnY K‡iwQ‡jb|3

Dc‡iv³ nvw m¸‡jv mvg‡b †i‡L Avgiv G wm×v‡š— DcbxZ nB †h, ivm~j BdZvi Ki‡Zb ª“Z—Avbvm iv.-Gi ¯úó nvw m G wel‡qi DrK…ó cÖgvY, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K, GgbwK GK †XvK cvwb w ‡q n‡jI, BdZvi Kiv e¨ZxZ gvMwi‡ei mvjvZ Av vq Ki‡Z † wLwb|4

Avãyj−vn web Dgi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—

1 ‡evLvwi : 1921| 2 Avey `vD` : 2345, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 bvmvwq : 2167, nvw`mwU mwn| 4 Be‡b wneŸvb : 3504, kvBLvB‡bi kZ© Abymv‡i nvw`mwUi m~Î ewY©Z|


37 �� =� Z�&¤ )�� &#�:

GK †XvK cvwb Øviv n‡jI, †Zvgiv †mnwi MÖnY Ki|1 ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Deyw`qZ I `vm‡Z¡i

m‡e©v”P civKvôv †ci“‡bi me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q‡Qb, mva¨vbymv‡i hveZxq DcKiY eënvi K‡i K‡g©i gva¨‡g Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ˆbKU¨ AR©b Ki‡Z cÖqvmx n‡q‡Qb|

Kxfv‡e ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb hvcb K‡i‡Qb, mvbycy•L `„wó‡Z Avgiv hw` Zv we‡ePbv Kwi, Z‡e †`L‡Z cve, †ivRv`vi‡ì hviv †mnwi MÖnY K‡ib bv, ev Ki‡jI, m¤úbœ K‡ib A‡bK `ª“Z—gaïv‡Z, Zviv Aek¨B mybœ‡Zi mwVK c_-wePz Z| `ª“Z †mnwi MÖn‡Yi Kvi‡Y bd&m‡K Ah_v †fvMv‡bv nq| g~jZ: ivm~j Avgv‡ì Rb¨ †n`v‡q‡Zi †h Av`k© †i‡L wM‡q‡Qb, Zvi cyYëvb mnPiMY mgybœZ K‡i‡Qb †h Av`k© I Kg©bxwZi †gŠj-cš’v, Zvi AbymiY I AbyeZ©‡bB mvdj¨ I Kj¨vY| Avgi web gvqgyb iv. e‡jb : †gvnv¤§` mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mvnvweMY wQ‡jb mK‡ji †P‡q me©vwaK ª“Z BdZviKvix, Ges wej‡¤ †mnwi MÖnYKvix|2

eZ©gvb mg‡q BdZvi I †mnwi‡K †K›`ª Avgiv †h RuvKRgK I AvPvi-Abyôvb †`L‡Z cvB, ivm~j †Kvbfv‡eB Gi êaZv cÖ vb K‡ibwb| AwZwi³ †fvRb I wejvmx Avnv‡ii d‡j bd&m AjmZvq Avµvš— nq, Gev`‡Zi †¶‡Î Zvi gv‡S mxgvnxb ˆkw_j¨ Qwo‡q c‡o| †m ZvB, ewÂZ nq G gnvb †gŠmy‡gi cÖK…Z djjv‡f| `y:LRbK welq GB †h, †Kv_vI †Kv_vI †`Lv hvq, gvbyl nvivg I A‰ea Lv`¨ w`‡q BdZvi I †mnwi MÖnY Ki‡Q, †mnwi I BdZv‡ii

1 Be‡b wneŸvb : 3476, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 2 Avãyi iv¾vK : 7591


38wcQ‡b e¨vq Ki‡Q A‰ea Dcv‡q AwR©Z m¤ú`| gvbyl KZUv wbwe©Kvi n‡q c‡o‡Q, G¸‡jv Zvi R¡jš— cÖgvY| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì i¶v Ki“b|

gvbyl mZZ †auvKvq Avµvš— wb‡R‡K wb‡q ; wb‡R‡K †m ewÂZ Ki‡Q Ggb †mŠfvM¨ I Aek¨¤¢vex djkÖ“wZ †_‡K, hv n‡Z cviZ Zvi bvRv‡Zi DcKiY, ciKvwjb ìRv eyj›`xi KviY| †hw`b Kv‡R Avm‡e bv cvnvomg m¤ú`, GKcvj mš—vb-mš—wZ, Avj−vn hv‡K weï× Aš—‡i †kvwfZ K‡i‡Qb, †Kej Zvi jjv‡UB †kvfv cv‡e gyw³i †mŠfvM¨| BnKvwjb bk¦i wKQy wel‡qi cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡L gvbyl Z¨vM Ki‡Q-†njvq nviv‡”Q ciKvwjb Awebk¦i cÖvwß‡K, Ges igRvb gv‡m ivm~j wb‡`©wkZ Kg©cš’v I Avnvi-†fvR‡bi bxwZgvjv AbymiY bv K‡i—Avj−vni mv‡_ Gev`‡Zi †¶‡Î ~iZ¡ m„wó, cvcvPvi-AbvPv‡i Avµvš— nIqv QvovI—Avµvš— nq bvbviKg ˆ`wnK Amy ’Zv, ¯v ’ nvwb‡Z, hvi †Ri Uvb‡Z nq `xN© mgq|

AvZ¥vi cÖeÂbv I †gvn n‡Z †h mZK© mZZ, wb‡R‡K Zvi i¶v KivB Kvg¨| mgq e‡q hv‡”Q wbiewa, my‡hvM nvZQvov n‡”Q µgvMZ, †h Kg© ciKv‡j Kv‡R Avm‡e, e‡q Avb‡e gnvb djvdj, Zv µ‡g wb:†kl Zjvwb‡Z G‡m †VK‡Q| ivm~‡ji cyY¨gq AvPiY I RxebvPv‡ii †h Av‡jv Avgv‡ì ¯úk© K‡i‡Q, Zv wb‡qB †h e¨w³ †eu‡P _vK‡Z cÖqvmx, ivm~‡ji c~Y©v½ AbyeZ©bB hvi BnKvjxb GKgvÎ Aej¤b, cvw_©e Av¯v`‡K Quy‡o gviv Zvi `vwqZ¡; Avjm¨ cwinvi K‡i a‡g©i †gŠwjK Gev`‡Z wb‡R‡K wb‡qvM Kiv, †mŠfv‡Mï Abyl‡½i gva¨‡g AvZ¥vq I gb‡b †kvwfZ nIqv, Ges AwaK-nv‡i Kj¨vY-K‡g© eªZx nIqv Zvi GKgvwÎK KZ©e¨|

BdZvi Kv‡j ivm~j mv.-Gi †`vqv

Be‡b Dgi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—


39 8�U &D0! �O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R�4 : Ck<�,-.'�,� �3_,�/G�� ,o,v/O

¥�� ;��,e KRA� *&.m;�� ,k,/d,� �*¦.�*&*��.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb BdZvi Ki‡Zb, (BdZvi †m‡i) ej‡Zb—wccvmv wbevwiZ n‡q‡Q, wbwl³ n‡q‡Q bvwj¸‡jv Avi Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv cyi¯‹viI wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q|1 2

c¶vš—‡i, Avgv‡ì eZ©gvb mgv‡R †`L‡Z cvB, BdZvi Kv‡j Avnvi-†fvRb Abyôv‡bi d‡j AwaKvsk †ivRv`viB †`vqvi welqwU we¯§„Z nb, fy‡j hvb †ivRv †k‡l Avj−vni ìev‡i bZRvby n‡q cÖv_©bv Rvbv‡Z| we‡klZ, bvbv Av‡qvR‡b Aš—cy‡i e¨ — _v‡Kb †h bvixiv, Zv‡ì K_v ejvB evûj¨| Gfv‡e, †ivRv`viMY †`vqv Key‡ji gnËg mgq¸‡jv †njvq nvivb|

†ivRv Ae ’vq †gmIqvK

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †ivRv †i‡LI †gmIqvK Ki‡Zb| Av‡gi web ivweqv n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg ivm~j

1 Avey `vD` : 2375, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 2 BdZv‡ii c~‡e© A‡c¶vKvjxb mg‡q GB †`vqv cvV Ki‡e—

.QC� ,&CH.P,: KR/! §�.Q,e <T34 .k,�C�,� .QC-<�� ,hC-,�.I,&A' ,h3�/_.�/� .QiC� 92*+�� ‡n Avj−vn ! Avwg Avcbvi Ki“Yvi gva¨‡g—†h Ki“Yv cwie¨vß K‡i Av‡Q me wKQz—Avcbvi gvM‡divZ Kvgbv KiwQ| (Be‡b gvRv : LÊ : 1, nvw`m bs 557) BdZvi Ab¨vb¨ Lvevi MÖnYKvjxb Abyiƒc �� 2�' e‡j Avi¤¢ Ki‡e| hw` Kv‡iv †gngvb`vwi‡Z Dcw¯’Z nq, Z‡e GB †`vqv cvV Ki‡e—

3Z/NC{/�/�� .23N.�/�,� .k<�,$ ,� *��,&.';�� .23N,��,�/? /T/4/! ,� /R.)*�C{�9�� .234, .1C� ,&/DK0/!

‡Zvgv‡ì wbKU †ivRv`viMY BdZvi K‡i‡Q, Ges †Zvgv‡ì Lvevi MÖnY K‡i‡Q m¾bMY, Avi †d‡ikZvMY †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ing‡Zi †`vqv K‡i‡Q|

(Avey `vD` : 3356)


40mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K AmsLëvi †ivRve¯’vq †gmIqvK Ki‡Z †`‡LwQ|1

†gmIqv‡Ki cÖwZ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg A‡kl ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc K‡i‡Qb| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

�&�� &� 2H�� &+D� J�)��. A_©vr, †gmIqvK gy‡Li Rb¨ cweÎKvix, Ges i‡ei mš‘wó

AvbqbKvix|2


pI J�)��' x&�! @� QI� �! R%&U Q�� "' 8¢�� "! k11©. †gmIqv‡Ki e¨vcv‡i Avgv‡K wb‡`©k cÖ vb Kiv n‡q‡Q,

GgbwK, GKmgq Avgvi g‡b n‡qwQj †h, G e¨vcv‡i Avgvi Dci †KviAvb wKsev Iwn bvwRj n‡e|3

¯úó †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg cy‡iv wèm Ry‡oB †gmIqvK Ki‡Zb| wè‡mi m~Pbv ev mgvwßi gv‡S †Kvb cÖKvi cv_©K¨ Ki‡Zb bv| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

J�)��' 2ª&�� ]�! �� e! R! Y)�B� �)�� T4

Avgvi D¤§‡Zi Dci hw` welqwU KwVb bv nZ, Z‡e cÖwZ IRyi mgq Zv‡ì Rb¨ †gmIqvK Avek¨K K‡i w`Zvg|4

1 wZiwgwR : 725, nvw`mwU‡K wZwb nvmvb e‡j‡Qb| nvw`mwU Abymv‡iB Avgj Kiv n‡e| †ivRv Ae ’vq †gmIqvK‡K †KD `ylYxq g‡b K‡ibwb| Z‡e, †KD †KD KuvPv Wvj w`‡q †gmIqvK‡K gvKiƒn g‡b K‡i‡Qb| Ggwbfv‡e, gvKiƒn g‡b K‡i‡Qb wèm †k‡l †gmIqvK Kiv‡K| 2 Avng` : 7, nvw`mwU mwn wjMvqwin| 3 Avng` : 22/3| 4 Avng` : 9930|


41Aci nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

)��' 2ª&�� 1�g�� e! R! Y)��$ T4 1� J�

†gvwgb‡ì Rb¨ hw` KóKi bv nZ, Z‡e cÖwZ bvgv‡Ri Kv‡j Avwg Zv‡ì Rb¨ †gmIqvK Avek¨K K‡i w`Zvg|1

Be‡b Avãyj evi e‡jb : G nvw`m cÖgvY K‡i, †h †Kvb mgq †gmIqvK êa| nvw`m `ywU‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ÔcÖwZ IRyKv‡jÕ Ges ÔcÖwZ bvgvR Kv‡jÕ evK¨vsk `ywU eënvi K‡i‡Qb| bvgvR wbw`©ó GKwU mg‡qB bq, IqvwRe nq wØcÖni, we‡Kj I iv‡Zi bvbv mg‡q|2

Bgvg †evLvwii Dw³—‡ivRv`vi‡K G ûKz‡gi AvIZv-ewnf©~Z Kiv nqwb|3

Be‡b LyhvBgv e‡jb : nvw`mwU‡Z cÖgvY nq ¯vfvweK Ae ’vq e¨w³i Rb¨ †hfv‡e cÖwZ bvgv‡Ri mgq †gmIqvK Kiv dwRj‡Zi welq, †Zgwbfv‡e dwRj‡Zi welq †ivRv`v‡ii RbÏ|4 mybœ‡Zi AbymvixM‡Yi Aek¨ KZ©e¨ welqwUi cÖwZ hZœkxj nIqv| KviY, Gi cÖwZ`vb A‡Xj, DcKvwiZv AMwYZ|

ivm~‡ji Ab¨ nvw`‡m ewY©Z GKwU Dw³ G †¶‡Î †Kvb RwUjZv ˆZwi Ki‡e bv, Dw³wU n‡”Q—

h�� E� =� �� 1� o�?! 2{�� 20 «)��.

1 gymwjg : 252| 2 Be‡b Avãyj evi, AvZ Zvgwn` : LÊ : 7, c„ôv : 198| 3 ‡evLvwi| 4 Be‡b LyhvBgv : LÊ : 3, c„ôv : 247|


42†gk‡Ki myNªv‡Yi †P‡qI Avj−vni wbKU †ivRv`v‡ii gy‡Li

`yM©Ü AwaK wcÖq|1—KviY, nvw`mwUi A_© n‡”Q, †ivRv`v‡ii

gy‡Li G MÜ, hv‡K †Zvgiv `yM©Ü e‡j AewnZ Ki, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi wbKU †gk‡Ki †P‡qB DËg, fv‡jv I wcÖq—hv‡K †Zvgiv myMwÜ ej| KviY, G MÜ m„wó n‡q‡Q Zvi Gev`Z cvjb I Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ûKz‡gi AbyeZ©x nIqvi d‡j| gy‡Li MÜ †gŠwjKfv‡e wcÖq I fv‡jv bq, Ges Zv ~i Kivi e¨vcv‡i ev›`vi Dci †Kvb wb‡lavÁvI †bB|

†fRv I ïK‡bv †gmIqv‡Ki gv‡S ivm~j cv_©K¨ K‡i‡Qb, Ggb †Kvb cÖgvY Avgiv cvB bv| ZvB, mvjv‡di AwaKvskB G `y‡qi gv‡S cv_©K¨ Ki‡Zb bv| Be‡b mxix‡bi wbKU AvMgbKvix R‰bK e¨w³‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wZwb e‡jb : ...G‡Z †Kvb Amyweav †bB, G †Kej †LRy‡ii Wvj, Gi ¯v` i‡q‡Q| †hgb ¯v` i‡q‡Q cvwbi, A_P Zv w`‡q Zzwg Kzwj Ki|2 Be‡b Djqv e‡jb : †ivRv`vi wKsev cvbvnviKvix—Df‡qi Rb¨B †gmIqvK Kiv mybœZ| ïK‡bv wKsev †fRv †gmIqvK—`y‡UvB G †¶‡Î eivei|3

1 ‡evLvwi : 1805| G nvw`mwUi d‡j GK`j g‡b K‡ib, wè‡mi †k‡l gy‡Li `yM©Ü hv‡Z `~i bv nq ZvB †gmIqvK Kiv gvKiƒn| `xN©¶Y Afy³ _vKvi d‡j wè‡mi †klv‡š— †ivRv`v‡ii gyL `yM©‡Ü f‡i hvq| †ivRv`v‡ii †¶‡Î †gmIqv‡Ki gvmAvjvq DjvgvMY wef³ n‡q c‡o‡Qb, †KD g‡b K‡ib : kZ©nxbfv‡eB †ivRv`vi e¨w³ †gmIqvK Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| †KD e‡jb : m~h© †n‡j covi ci †gmIqvK Kiv gvKiƒn, Gic~‡e© †gv —vnve| †KD e‡jb : †Kej Avm‡ii ciB †gmIqvK Kiv gvKiƒn n‡e, Ab¨ mgq bq| Aci Kv‡iv gZ GB †h, welqwU‡K diR I bd‡ji †¶‡Î wewfbœfv‡e †`Lv n‡e| †ivRv hw` diR nq, Z‡e m~h© †n‡j covi ci n‡e gvKiƒn, bd‡ji †¶‡Î gvKiƒn n‡e bv| KviY, G c×wZwUB wiqv n‡Z AwaK gy³| cÖ_g gZwUB AwaK hyw³hy³| `ª : Be‡b Avãyj evi iwPZ Zvgwn` 19/57, AvBwb iwPZ Dg`vZzj K¡vix 16/384| 2 Be‡b Avwe kvqev : 9171| 3 Be‡b Avãyj evi : Zvgwn` 7/199


43

iv‡Z AcweÎ Ae ’vq †ivRvi wbqZ Kiv ivm~j KL‡bv KL‡bv iv‡Z AcweÎ Ae ’v‡ZB †ivRvi wbqZ

K‡i wb‡Zb| welqwUi cÖgvY ivm~‡ji mnawg©Yx D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`m—

=� o1m )v� R�l�� y &cH�� "4� E 2�� "�� $ �1�� R�4�)�E� T�-P�0 �2�I sM.

igRvb gv‡m ¯cœ‡`vl e¨ZxZB AcweÎ Ae ’vq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mye‡n AwZµg Ki‡Zb| AZ:ci wZwb †Mvmj K‡i †ivRv ivL‡Zb|1

ivm~‡ji Aci ¿x D¤§yj †gvwgbxb D‡¤§ mvjvgv iv. eY©bv K‡ib:—

�)�E� T�-PE � "�v! =� o1m )v� &cH�� "4� E R�4. mnev‡mi d‡j bv-cvwK Ae ’vq ivm~j mye‡n mvw`K AwZµg

Ki‡Zb, AZ:ci †Mvmj K‡i †ivRv ivL‡Zb|2 GKB ûKzg-fy³ nv‡qR I †bdvmMÖ — bvixiv| dRi nIqvi

c~‡e©B hw` Zviv cweÎ n‡q hvq, Z‡e †Mvmj bv K‡iB wbqZ K‡i wb‡e|

ZvcgvÎv e„w× †c‡j gv_vq cvwb †`qv

Amnbxq ZvcgvÎv †`Lv w`‡j ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gv_vq cvwb Xvj‡Zb| Avey eKi web Avãyi ingvb n‡Z

1 ‡evLvwi : 1829, gymwjg : 1109| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1926


44 ewY©Z, ivm~‡ji K‡qKRb mvnvwei D×„wZ D‡j−L K‡i wZwb e‡jb : Avi‡R ( ’vb we‡kl) AZ¨waK wccvmv ev ZvcgvÎvi d‡j ivm~j‡K †`‡LwQ †h, wZwb gv_vq cvwb Xvj‡Qb|1

ˆ`wnK cÖkvwš— I ¯w — Ges D`¨g jv‡fi Rb¨ Ggb Kiv `~lYxq bq| Gi d‡j †ivRv`v‡ii Gev`Z e„w× cv‡e| KviY, ev›`v ¯Ztù‚Z© I mvb›`wP‡Ë webq-weMwjZ n‡q i‡ei ìev‡i Dcw ’Z n‡e, cvjb Ki‡e Zvi Av‡`k-wb‡la—‡ivRvi cÖavb D‡Ïk¨ GwUB| ˆ`wnK Kó‡fvM, wbh©vZb wKsev K‡VviZv Av‡ivc †ivRv ivLvi D‡Ïk¨ n‡Z cv‡i bv KL‡bv|

c~Y© †Mvmj, Kvco †fRv‡bv, cvwb‡Z Wye †`qv—meB gv_vq cvwb Xvjvi ûKzg-fy³, †hgb D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb Bgvg †evLvwi Zvi mwn MÖ‡š’| K‡qKRb mvnvwe I Zv‡eB‡bi D×„wZ mn—hviv wQ‡jb AbyeZ©‡bi †¶‡Î ivm~‡ji Av`k© Abymvix—wZwb †Mvmj welqK cwi‡”Q‡` D‡j−L K‡ib †h, Be‡b Dgi iv. GKwU Kvco cvwb‡Z wfwR‡q kix‡i Rwo‡q wb‡jb| wZwb wQ‡jb †ivRv`vi| kvÕex †ivRv †i‡LB †Mvm‡ji Rb¨ nv¤§v‡g cÖ‡ek K‡ib| nvmvb e‡jb : KzjKzPv wKsev kxZjZv MÖnY †ivRv`v‡ii Rb¨ `~lYxq bq| Be‡b gvmE` e‡jb : †Zvgv‡ì †h †ivRv ivL‡e, †m †hb ˆZjhy³, web¨¯— †Kkweb¨vm wb‡q mKvj hvcb K‡i| Avbvm e‡jb : Avgvi GKwU Ue i‡q‡Q, †ivRv †i‡LB Avwg Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Kwi|2 G¸‡jvi Dci wfwË K‡i eZ©gv‡b G-wm i“‡g mgq KvUv‡bv GKB ûKzg fy³ aiv n‡e|

G †¶‡Î †gŠwjK I mvaviY bxwZgvjv nj, e¨w³i Rb¨ Gev`Z cvjb hv mnR K‡i †`q, ¯Ztù‚Z©-D`¨gx I cÖkvš— gb wb‡q Avj−vni ìev‡i Dcw ’Z n‡Z hv mnvqK, Zv Kiv 1 Avey `vD` : 2365| nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 680-681


45†ivRv`v‡ii Rb¨ êa| †h cwikÖg I Kó‡fv‡Mi d‡j Gev`Z n‡Z wePz Z nIqvi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q, weavq‡Ki c¶ n‡Z Zv‡K KL‡bv DwÏó Kiv nqwb, Zv‡K eis, Z¨vM I Gwo‡q hvIqvB Kvg¨| Z‡e, †h Kó‡fv‡Mi d‡j Gev`Z n‡Z wePz Z nIqvi m¤¢vebv †bB, Zv‡K †g‡b †bIqv DËg| KviY, Zv Gev`‡Zi wewbgq e„w× K‡i, †hgb AwaK kx‡ZI IRy Kiv, n‡Ri Rb¨ mdi, AZ¨waK kxZ ev Mig m‡Ë¡I Rvgv‡Z mvjvZ Av`v‡qi Rb¨ Mgb|

GB cÖm‡½ Be‡b ZvBwgqv e‡jb : G ’‡j hv ÁvZe¨, Zv GB †h, A‡hŠw³Kfv‡e AvZ¥v‡K Kó`vb wKsev K‡VviZv Av‡ivc Avj−vni mš‘wó I fv‡jvevmv jv‡fi Dcvq n‡Z cv‡i bv| AwaKvsk g~L© †hgb †f‡e _v‡K †h, Avgj hZ KwVb, cyi¯‹viI ZZ wecyj| Zv‡ì aviYv, K‡ói gvÎv Abymv‡i cÖwZdj wba©vwiZ nq| cÖwZdj, eis, wbiƒwcZ nq Avg‡ji DcKvwiZv, Kj¨vY I cwiYwZ wn‡m‡e| ev›`v hZUv Avj−vn I Zvi ivm~‡ji AvbyM‡Z¨ wb‡R‡K jxb Ki‡e, Zvi Avgj †m Abymv‡i MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡e| G y cÖKvi Avg‡ji gv‡S hv n‡e my›ì, mylg, Ges †h AvgjKvix n‡e AwaK AbyMZ, Z‡e—m‡›`n †bB, Zvi AvgjB Avj−vn cvK Keyj Ki‡eb| msL¨vwa‡Kï wePv‡i Avg‡ji gv‡S cÖe„w× Av‡m bv, eis, Zv mg„× nq AvgjKvjxb Aš—‡ii Ae ’v Abymv‡i|1

kwiq‡Zi cwiwa LyeB we —…Z I mg„×| Zvi Ab¨Zg êwkó¨ nj, mvwe©K we‡ePbvq Zv LyeB mnR I mij Ges Abvqvm mva¨| bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Avgv‡ì Rb¨ ’vcb K‡i‡Qb †n`v‡q‡Zi †h Av‡jvKewZ©Kv, AvZ¥v‡K Kó`vb I G RvZxq welq Zvi ¯úó we‡ivax| KzjKzPv Kiv I bv‡K cvwb †`qv

1 Be‡b ZvBwgqv : gvRgyDj dvZvIqv : LÊ : 25, c„ôv : 281-282


46†ivRv Ae ’v‡ZB ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg KzjKzPv

Ki‡Zb, cvwb w`‡Zb bv‡K| Z‡e bv‡K cvwb †Ìqvi e¨vcv‡i LyeB mveavbZv Aej¤b Ki‡Zb| jvwKZ web mveiv iv. KZ©…K ewY©Z nvw`m welqwU‡K cÖgvY K‡i ; wZwb e‡jb :—

...k�@0 :�)�)�� =� a�\! �� 8)�� E!8�U � :��)�)�� ¬�! �' T�\�F��{�$ R)N: R! Y� ¦�~1-�Y� y ¬��'� �B'�$��.

...Avwg ejjvg, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avgv‡K IRy wel‡q wk¶v w`b ! wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg IRy Ki‡e c~Y©v½iƒ‡c, †Ljvj Ki‡e AvOyj¸‡jv| hw` †ivRv`vi bv nI, Z‡e bv‡K cvwb †Ìqvi †¶‡Î Mfx‡i †cuŠ‡Q †`‡e|1

ga¨cš’v Aej¤‡bi G GK Abycg `„óvš—| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg cwi”QbœZv I wmqv‡gi bxwZgvjv msi¶‡Yi †¶‡Î D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ AZzjbxq mgšq mvab K‡i‡Qb| †Kvb GKw`‡K AwZiÄ‡bi b~ bZg my‡hvM iv‡Lbwb| ivm~j mv.-Gi mI‡g Imvj2

ivm~j KL‡bv KL‡bv ivZ-w`b c~Y© mgq Abvnv‡i KvUv‡Zb Ges †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb| cy‡iv mgq †hb Avj−vni Gev`‡Z cvwjZ nq—mI‡g Imvj cvj‡bi gva¨‡g GUvB wQj Zvi D‡Ïk¨|2 cÖgvY wn‡m‡e K‡qKwU nvw`m G ’v‡b D‡j−L¨ : Avbvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡ib :—

�)�$�): Y ��)��U :^T$�): h�!� 8�U : �@�3!� 2�?3! a� �2N1� I_4 k��@�3!� 2�?3! k�'! a� �!�

1 Avey `vD` : 142, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 `ª : Be‡b Kvwq¨g, hv`yj gvAv` : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 32


47 †Zvgiv mI‡g Imvj (ivZ-w`b GK‡Î †ivRv) cvjb Ki bv|

mvnvweMY ej‡j, Avcwb †Zv Zv cvjb K‡ib ?! wZwb DË‡i ej‡jb : Avwg †Zv †Zvgv‡ì Kv‡iv gZ bB| Avgv‡K (Avj−vni c¶ n‡Z, AvwZ¥K fv‡e) cvbvnvi Kiv‡bv nq, Avwg ivZ hvcb Kwi cvbvnvi Kiv‡bv Ae ’vq|1

Avey ûivqiv KZ©…K ewY©Z : wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †ivRv Imvj Ki‡Z eviY K‡i‡Qb| gymjgvb‡ì GKRb Zv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡jb : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avcwb †Zv Zv K‡ib ? DË‡i ivm~j ej‡jb : †Zvgv‡ì †KD wK Avgvi Abyiƒc ? Avwg ivZhvcb Kv‡j Avj−vn Avgv‡K cvbvnvi Kivb| hLb Zviv Imvj Ki‡Z bv‡Qvo nj, ZLb ivm~j Zv‡ì mv‡_ GKw`b mI‡g Imvj Ki‡jb, AZ:ci Av‡iKw`b Ki‡jb| Gici Puv` DVj| AZ:ci ivm~j ej‡jb : hw` Puv` DV‡Z Av‡iv wej¤ nZ, Z‡e Avwg Av‡iv e„w× KiZvg| mI‡g Imv‡ji e¨vcv‡i Zviv bv‡Qvo n‡j ivm~j Zv‡ì wZi¯‹vi K‡i Ggb e‡jwQ‡jb|2

D‡j−wLZ nvw`m¸‡jvi ch©v‡jvPbvq cÖgvY nq, mI‡g Imvj GKgvÎ ivm~‡ji Rb¨ wewkó ; Ab¨ Kv‡iv Rb¨ Zv cvjb êa bq| Z‡e, †KD hw` GKvš—fv‡e Zv cvjb Ki‡Z Pvq, Zvn‡j †mnwi Aewa wejw¤Z Kivi êaZv i‡q‡Q| GK nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j e‡jb :—

�)�$�): Y� &#�� pI T$�)��0 T$�)E R! V��! �O� 2NE_0. †Zvgiv mI‡g Imvj Ki bv, †KD hw` Imvj Ki‡Z AvMÖnx

nq, Z‡e †m †hb †mnwi Aewa K‡i|3

1 ‡evLvwi : 1961| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1965| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1862|


48 †mnwi Aewa Imvj Kivi †¶‡Î †Kej êaZv cÖ vb Kiv

n‡q‡Q, Drmvn wKsev m¤§wZ †Ìqv nqwb| wewfbœ nvw`‡m, KviY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg `ª“Z BdZvi Kivi Rb¨ Drmvn w`‡q‡Qb| mvnj web mvAv` n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j e‡j‡Qb :—

&DH�� )�c� �� s n�1�� 8��E Y. gvbyl hZ¶Y `ª“Z (mgq nIqv gvÎB) BdZvi Ki‡e, ZZ¶Y

fv‡jv _vK‡e|1 ivm~‡ji Dw³— —�@�E� �� `��DE k�'! a� m¤ú‡K©

Av‡jg‡ì gv‡S gZwe‡iva i‡q‡Q| †KD e‡jb : Avj−vni c¶ †_‡K ivm~‡ji D³ Lv`¨ I cvbxq wQj Bw› ªqMZ, Abyfexq| A_©vr, Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e bq, Zv‡K mivmwi Lv`¨B cÖ vb Kiv nZ| G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì hyw³, nvw`‡mi evwn¨K kã-cÖ‡qvM G A_©B enb Ki‡Q, myZivs, Zv †_‡K m‡i G‡m wfbœ †Kvb A_© †bIqvi gv‡b †bB|

Aci †KD e‡jb : G Avnvi †Kvbfv‡eB Bw›`ªqMZ ev Abyfexq wQj bv| eis, Avj−vn Zv‡K Avcb ÁvbfvÛvi n‡Z Zv‡K †h gnvb ZË¡ `vb Ki‡Zb, †gvbvRv‡Zi gva¨‡g Acvi Av¯v`, fv‡jvevmv, Ges Avj−vn ZvAvjvi cig ˆbK‡Uï †h f~l‡Y Zv‡K †kvwfZ Ki‡Zb, G ZviB cÖwZ Bw½Zm~PK| hw` Zv‡K Avgiv Bw› ªqMZ I Abyfexq cvbvnvi wn‡m‡eB mve¨ — Kwi, Z‡e Zv‡Z ivm~‡ji A¶gZvB †Kej cÖKvk cv‡e, mI‡g Imvj cvjbKvix ejv n‡e bv| †k‡lv³ gZ‡KB AwaK hyw³hy³ g‡b nq|

G‡Z Bw½Z cvIqv hvq, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi AvbyMZ¨ I Gev`‡Z wb‡R‡K jxb K‡i †Ìqv, cÖe„Ëxq hveZxq jvjmv I AvKv•¶v n‡Z

1 ‡evLvwi : 1856|


49gy³ †_‡K Avj−vn‡K a¨vb-Ávb evwb‡q hvcb Kiv ev›`vi Rb¨ wbg©vY K‡i GK Acvw_©e i¶vey n, hv †f` K‡i kqZvwb kÎ“ Zv‡K Avµvš— Ki‡Z cv‡i bv †Kvbfv‡e, Gi d‡j cÖe„wËRvZ †`Še©j¨¸‡jv gvbyl AwZ mn‡R KvwU‡q DV‡Z cv‡i| gvbyl hZUv cwigv‡Y ˆ`wnK cÖ‡qvRb I Pvwn`v¸‡jv Gov‡Z cvi‡e, `gb Ki‡Z cvi‡e cÖe„wËi AvKv•¶v, mvd‡jï cvjK ZZUvB e„w× cv‡e Zvi wn‡m‡ei LvZvq, B”Qv I cÖwZÁvq ejxqvb n‡q DV‡e| †ivRv Zvi Rb¨, ZLb, n‡e i¶vKeP—hveZxq cvc I †Mvbvn n‡Z|

ivm~j mI‡g Imvj cvjb Ki‡Zb, hv wQj Zvi Rb¨ †gv —vnve Avg‡ji Zzjbvq E‡aŸ©i| G cvjb cÖgvY K‡i, Zvi gvbwmKZv wQj AwaK Kj¨vYeªwZZvq wbiZ, bd&m‡K cÖe„wËi eÜ¨vZ¡ n‡Z gy³ ivLevi Rb¨ AvZ¥gMœ| Zvi AvZ¥v m‡š—vl cÖKvk KiZ cÖ‡qvRbxq cvw_©e Av¯v` †c‡q Ges gy³ _vKZ hveZxq MvdjZ I D`vmxbZv n‡Z| wZwb cvw_©e hveZxq Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i mªóvi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg mgqUzKz †ei K‡i Avb‡Zb, gMœ n‡Zb Zv‡Z Zvi Gev`‡Z| Zvi G gvbwmKZvi m‡e©vËg cÖKvk wQj igRvb gv‡m, †h gvm ingZ-eiK‡Zi gvm, Gev`Z I hyû` cvj‡bi gnËg †gŠmyg|

mI‡g Imvj Bw½Z K‡i, Avj−vn ZvAvjv KL‡bv KL‡bv ev›`vi Rb¨ Ggb K‡g©i Av‡`k cÖ vb K‡ib, evwn¨K `„wó‡Z hv‡K g‡b n‡e Abyc‡hvMx, gvby‡li ¯vfvweK ¯fve I cÖK…wZi cÖwZKzj—

‡Lvjv †Pv‡L hvi †hŠw³KZv Avgv‡ì Kv‡Q aiv †`q bv| ivm~‡ji, ¯qs Imvj Kiv m‡Ë¡I, mvnvwe‡ì Imvj n‡Z weiZ

_vKvi Av‡`k cÖ vb cÖgvY K‡i, D¤§‡Zi e¨vcv‡i wZwb wQ‡jb LyeB `qv`©ª wP‡Ëi, I mnbkxj| wb‡la e¨ZxZ mvnvweMY Zvi K‡g©i c~Y© AbyeZ©‡b wQ‡jb eªZx, Zvi Abymi‡Y AvZ¥wb‡qvMKvix|1

1 Be‡b nvRvi : dvZûj evwi : LÊ : 6, c„ôv : 229


50igRv‡b mdi Kiv, †ivRv ivLv wKsev f½ Kiv

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b mdi Ki‡Zb ; md‡i wZwb KL‡bv KL‡bv †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb, KL‡bv Z¨vM Ki‡Zb, Ges cvbvnvi Ki‡Zb, Ab¨‡ìI Av‡`k w`‡Zb †ivRv f‡½i| G e¨vcv‡i bvbv nvw`m cvIqv hvq—Be‡b AveŸvm n‡Z ZvDm eY©bv K‡ib : ivm~j igRv‡b †ivRv cvjbiZ Ae ’vq md‡i †ei n‡jb, c‡_ Dmdvb bvgK GjvKvq †cuŠ‡Q cvwbcvÎ Avbvi wb‡`©k w`‡jb| †jvK‡ì †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ wZwb cÖKv‡k¨B cvwb cvb Ki‡jb| g°vq †cuŠQv Aewa wZwb cvbvnvi Ki‡Z _vK‡jb| Be‡b AveŸvm ej‡Zb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b mdiiZ Ae ’vq †ivRv cvjb K‡i‡Qb Ges f½ K‡i‡Qb| myZivs, hvi B”Qv †ivRv ivL‡e, hvi B”Qv f½ Ki‡e|1

igRv‡b mdiiZ Ae¯’vq ivm~‡ji †ivRv ivLv Ges f½ Kivi wel‡q we‡k−lY Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e †h, hw` K‡ói m¤¢vebv bv _v‡K, †ivRv fv½vi gZ wKQy bv N‡U, Z‡e †ivRv ivLvB DËg| KviY, ivm~j GgbB K‡i‡Qb| Avey `vi`vi nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—wZwb e‡jb: cÖPÊ Zv‡c Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRv‡b md‡i †ei njvg, GgbwK Avgv‡ì †KD †KD AwaK Zv‡ci d‡j gv_vq nvZ w`w”Qj| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg I Avãyj−vn web ivIqvnv e¨ZxZ Avgv‡ì gv‡S †KD †ivRv`vi wQ‡jb bv|2 nvw`mwU cÖgvY K‡i, m¤¢e n‡j †ivRv cvjbB DËg| Gi gva¨‡g ev›`v ª“Z `vq-gy³ n‡e, †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Z cvi‡e mwVK mg‡q, mK‡ji mv‡_ GKB mg‡q †ivRv ivLvi d‡j welqwU Zvi Rb¨ mnR n‡e|

1 †evLvwi : 4289| 2 gymwjg : 1122&


51Z‡e, †ivRv fv½vi gZ hw` †Kvb KviY _v‡K, Z‡e †ivRv bv

ivLvB DËg| GK nvw`‡m ivm~j Gikv` K‡ib :—

"-�� :g: R! 5&NE ��4 "�\� �:g: R! o® �� R�. Avj−vn cQ›` K‡ib Zvi cÖ`Ë i“LmZ hvcb Kiv, †hgb

AcQ›` K‡ib Zvi cv‡c wjß nIqv|1 KL‡bv KL‡bv, eis, G Ae ’vq †ivRv ivLv gvKiƒn| KviY,

g°v Awfhvb Kvjxb igRvb gv‡m ivm~j †ivRv cvjb K‡ibwb| Be‡b AveŸvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : †ivRv cvjbiZ Ae ’vq ivm~j Kz vB` I Dmdvb bvgK ’v‡bi gaëZ©x cÖmªe‡b AeZxY© n‡q †ivRv †f‡O †dj‡jb, gvm †kl nIqv Aewa wZwb Gfv‡eB cvbvnvi K‡i Pj‡jb|2

Avbvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ wQjvg, Avgv‡ì gv‡S AwaK Qvqv MÖnYKvix wQj †m e¨w³, †h Zvi Kvco w`‡q Qvqv wbw”Qj| hviv †ivRv`vi wQj Zviv wKQyB Kij bv, Avi hviv cvbvnvi K‡iwQj, Zviv evnb nuvKvj, Kv‡R AvZ¥wb‡qvM Kij, Ges cÖPzi cwikÖg Kij| ivm~j ej‡jb : cvbvnviKvixMY AvR mIqve wb‡q †M‡Q|3

hw` †ivRv cvjb LyeB KwVb n‡q c‡o, Ges cvbvnvi Avek¨K nq, Z‡e cvbvnvi eva¨Zvg~jK| KviY, ivm~j Ggb KwVb Ae ’vq †ivRv cvjbKvix‡K j¶¨ K‡i e‡jwQ‡jb :

�� h£��! �� h£��!. Giv cvcx, Giv cvcx|4

1 Avng` : 5866, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 4275| 3 ‡evLvwi : 2733| 4 gymwjg : 1114|


52GK e¨w³, †h Ggb KwVb `y:mva¨ mg‡q †ivRv †i‡LwQj,

Zv‡K wN‡i wQj GK`j †jvK, Ges Qvqv w`w”Qj ; †`‡L ivm~j ej‡jb :

&H�� y �� =� W��. (Gfv‡e) md‡i †ivRv cvjb †Kvb cy‡Yï KvR bq|1 Avey mvC` Ly wi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : †ivRv cvjbiZ

Ae ’vq Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ g°vq md‡i †ei njvg| GK ’v‡b hvÎv weiwZKv‡j ivm~j ej‡jb : †Zvgiv kÎ“ey ‡ni KvQvKvwQ †cuŠ‡Q †MQ, cvbvnvi †Zvgv‡ì‡K kvixwiKfv‡e mej K‡i Zzj‡e| myZivs, Avgv‡ì i“LmZ cÖ vb Kiv n‡qwQj| Avgv‡ì †KD †ivRv †i‡LwQj, cvbvnvi K‡iwQj †KD †KD| AZ:ci wfbœ GK

’v‡b DcbxZ n‡j ivm~j Avgv‡ì D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jb : †Zvgiv †fv‡i kÎ“i gy‡LvgywL n‡e, cvbvnvi n‡e †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ ej`vqK, myZivs, †Zvgiv cvbvnvi Ki| cvbvnvi wQj eva¨Zvg~jK| ZvB Avgiv mK‡j cvbvnvi Kijvg| wZwb e‡jb : Gici Avgiv A‡bKevi igRv‡bi md‡i ivm~‡ji mv‡_ †ivRv †i‡LwQ|2 Be‡b Kvwq¨g e‡jb : cvbvnv‡ii Rb¨ evm¯’vb AwZµg Ki‡Z n‡e ivm~j Ggb e‡jbwb, G e¨vcv‡i ivm~j †_‡K mwn wKQyB cvIqv hvq bv|3

1 Avey `vD` : 2407| 2 gymwjg : 1120| 3 hv yj gvAv`, LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 55-56| c~Y© D×„wZwU Giƒc...mvnvweMY hLb md‡ii m~Pbv Ki‡Zb, M„n cÖv½b AwZµg e¨ZxZB cvbvnvi K‡i wb‡Zb| Zviv G‡K ivm~‡ji mybœZ g‡b Ki‡Zb| ... †gvnv¤§` web Kve n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg igRv‡b Avbvm web gv‡j‡Ki wbKU AvMgb Ki‡j †`L‡Z †cjvg wZwb md‡i gb ’ n‡q‡Qb, Zvi †Nvov cÖ ‘Z n‡q‡Q, cwiavb K‡i‡Qb wZwb md‡ii †cvkvK| wZwb Lvev‡ii wb‡`©k w`‡jb Ges Lv`¨ MÖnY Ki‡jb, Avwg ejjvg : GUvB wK mybœZ ? wZwb ej‡jb, n¨v, mybœZ| AZ:ci wZwb md‡i †ei n‡jb|


53Avgv‡ì g‡Z, G gZ e¨w³MZfv‡e Avbvm iv.-Gi| md‡ii

m~Pbv e¨ZxZ †KD i“LmZ cvjb Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| KviY, ivm~‡ji AmsL¨ md‡ii †Kv_vI Avgiv Gi „óvš— cvB bv| Ges †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

=,�/0 /R�/4 23N1C� F�lEA&9� .�/! �/�,� &/H,� r�9 C�/0 i�.= ��9E/! ,&,\3! ]�&@�� :��°[ †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S †h Amy ’ n‡e, wKsev md‡i _vK‡e, wfbœ mgq

†ivRv †i‡L wb‡e|1 †h md‡ii m~Pbv K‡iwb, †m mdiKvix n‡Z cv‡i bv| AwaKvsk Av‡j‡gi gZvgZ—md‡ii m~Pbv e¨ZxZ cvbvnvi Kiv hv‡e bv|

md‡i †ivRv cvj‡bi DËg-AbyËg wePv‡i kv ¿Á I ZË¡we`‡ì hveZxq eY©bv I gZvgZ‡K mvg‡b †i‡LB Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi : md‡i †ivRv cvjb wKsev f½ Kiv—DfqwUB ivm~‡ji AvPwiZ c_| md‡ii †ivRv wKsev cvbvnv‡ii welqwU A‡hŠw³Kfv‡e hviv LvwiR K‡i †`b, Zv‡ì‡K G wel‡qi cÖwZ mwe‡kl hZœevb n‡Z n‡e—m‡›`n †bB|

Puv` †`Lv wKsev wÎk w`b c~Y© Kivi gva¨‡g †ivRv f½KiY

Puv` †`Lvi wbðqZv wKsev c~Y© wÎk w`b AwZµg e¨ZxZ ivm~j †ivRv f½ Ki‡Zb bv| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

�)��4_0 2N�� 92M R�0 �� )N�� "-E�&� ��&D0!� �"-E�&� �)�)$��&D0!� �)�)�0 R� v�e +e R�0 ��d�d.

†Zvgiv Puv` †`‡L †ivRv ivL, Ges Zv †`‡LB †ivRv f½ Ki, Ges G‡K Af¨v‡m cwiYZ Ki| hw` Zv †g‡N †X‡K hvq, Z‡e wÎk w`b c~Y© Ki| `y e¨w³ hw` mv¶¨ cÖ vb K‡i, Z‡e, mv¶¨ Abymv‡i, 1 m~iv evKviv : 184|


54†ivRv ivL, A_ev f½ Ki|1 gv‡mi m~Pbv-mgvwßi DfqwUB—‡mŠi evrmwiK wn‡me bq—cÖZ¨¶‡Yi Dci wfwË K‡i wba©viY Kvg¨|

G †¶‡Î D™¢‚Z †h †Kvb we‡iva Gov‡bv gymjgvb‡ì Aek¨ KZ©e¨—m‡›`n †bB ; GgbwK mw¤§wjZfv‡e mK‡j hw` †MŠY gZ‡K †g‡b †bq wKsev †mŠi evrmwiK wn‡m‡ei Dci wfwË K‡i wm×vš— cÖ vb K‡i| †h gZwe‡iv‡ai d‡j diR-IqvwR‡ei gZ †gŠwjK welq jw•NZ n‡e, gvbyl e¨vcK †dZbv I åvZ…NvZx cv‡c Avµvš— n‡e, Qov‡e N„Yv I we‡Ø‡li wel, Zv Gwo‡q, G ai‡bi mw¤§wjZ †MŠY gZvgZ †g‡b †bIqvB DËg|

Gfv‡e, cvi¯úwiK gZ‰ØaZvq wjß nIqv, m‰e©‡e, cvc AvRv‡ei D‡`ªKKvix| me©-gvb¨ weÁ Av‡jg-mgv‡Ri †bZ…Z¡, I wKsev †K› ªxq MÖnY‡hvM¨ w`Kwb‡`©kbv e¨ZxZ G gZwe‡iva cÖKU iƒc aviY K‡i gymwjg msL¨vjNy GjvKv¸‡jvq| Puv` †`Lv hvK wKsev †mŠi evrmwiK wnmve gvbv †nvK, Amnbxqfv‡e Zviv we‡iv‡a Rwo‡q c‡o| G‡¶‡Î mwnòy I åvZ…myjf AvPiY cÖ k©b Kvg¨|

Dc‡iv³ welq¸‡jv ivm~‡ji †m gnvb AvPiYxq Av`‡k©i cÖwZdjb, hv wZwb D¤§‡Zi wbKU †ck K‡i‡Qb, G AvPiY I Af¨v‡mi gvS w`‡qB wZwb Avj−vni ìev‡i igRvb gv‡m wb‡R‡K Dc ’vcb K‡i‡Qb, †ivRvi mybœZ, †gv —vnve I Avè cvjb K‡i‡Qb ing‡Zi AvKzwZ I e¨vKzjZv wb‡q| bdj I mybœ‡Zi

1 bvmvwq : 2116| D³ nvw`‡mi gva¨‡g cÖgvY nq, gv‡mi m~Pbv-mgvwßi †¶‡ÎI †gŠwjK bxwZgvjv n‡”Q `y e¨w³i mv¶¨ MÖnY Kiv| gymbv‡` (18915) wfbœ k‡ã nvw`mwU Gfv‡e G‡m‡Q— ��&D0!� �)�)�0 R�� R� v�e +e R�� | wKš‘, GKevi ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Be‡b Dgi iv.-Gi GKK mv‡¶ï gva¨‡g †ivRvi m~Pbv †NvlYv †`b, Av‡iKevi †Kej GKRb MÖvg¨ e¨w³i mv‡¶ï gva¨‡gB mKj‡K †ivRvi Av‡`k cÖ vb K‡ib| G †¶‡Î wZwb wfbœ †Kvb mv¶xi Zje K‡ibwb| G Kvi‡YB, †KD †KD gv‡mi m~Pbv I mgvwßi mv¶xi msL¨v ZviZ‡gï K_v e‡j‡Qb| Avj−vn fvj Rv‡bb|


55 e¨vcv‡i ivm~j hZUv hZœevb wQ‡jb, Zvi Zzjbvq A‡bK †ewk wQ‡jb diR I IqvwRe Av`v‡qi e¨vcv‡i, Ges nvivg I cvc‡K Gwo‡q hvIqvi †¶‡Î| GK nvw`‡m Kz mx‡Z ivm~j Gikv` K‡ib:—

"�� k�&-0� �± <�� oI! �Q~' � � �� &@: ��. ev›`vi Dci Avwg hv diR K‡iwQ, Avgvi wbKUeZ©xKvixi

gv‡S ZvB Avgvi me©vwaK wcÖq|1 Aci GK nvw`‡m ivm~j Gikv` K‡ib :

"��? > E R! Zm�I � W��0 T+[�� "' T�� 8)U > E | =�"'�&e�.

wg_¨v K_b, †m Abymv‡i Avgj I g~L©Zv cÖm~Z AvPiY †h e¨w³ Z¨vM bv Ki‡e, Zvi cvbvnvi cwiZ¨v‡M Avj−vni †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB (A_©vr, Avj−vn Zv‡K mIqve cÖ vb Ki‡eb bv)|2

G welqwUB bvRvZ AvKv•¶x †h †Kvb gymjgvb‡K wb‡R‡K Rvbevi, Dcjwä Kievi Ges wbR Ae ’vb‡K kbv³ Kievi gy‡LvgywL G‡b ùvo Kivq ; m¤úK©, †hvMv‡hvM, AvPiYxq I ˆbwZK—hveZxq †¶‡Î wb‡R‡K my›ì-†kvfvgq I †mŠKh©gwÛZ K‡i Zzj‡Z Drmvn †RvMvq| †m n‡q D‡V ivm~‡ji AwaK wbKUeZ©x I AbyeZ©x|

Dc‡iv³ welq¸‡jvi Dcjwäi ci Avgiv eyS‡Z cvie KZUv Vyb‡Kv welq wb‡q be¨, AvaywbK m‡PZb mgvR wb‡R‡ì Kj¨vYeªZx cÖgvY Ki‡Z Pv‡”Q| hviv mybœZ I †gv —vnve‡K †K›`ª K‡i diR I we‡ivac~Y© welq¸‡jv‡K nxbZi g‡b Ki‡Q| jvf

1 ‡evLvwi : 6502 2 ‡evLvwi : 6057


56 AR©‡bi c~‡e© g~jab msi¶Y AwaK ¸i“Z¡c~Y©—m‡PZb e¨w³ gvÎB G Avß evK¨ m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ| mybœZ I †gv —vnve cvjb Kivi wbwg‡Ë hw` diR I IqvwRe Z¨vM Ki‡Z nq, Z‡e Zv n‡e LyeB cwiZv‡ci I cwiYwZi wePv‡i fqven| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì i¶v Ki“b|

igRv‡b ivm~j mv.-Gi Gev`‡Z ivwÎ RvMiY

ivwÎ RvMiY mvwjnxb I Gev`Z¸Rvi‡ì wb`k©b I cwiPq ; hviv `vIqvZ I ms¯‹v‡ii gnvb `vwq‡Z¡ mZZ wb‡qvwRZ I gMœ, Zv‡ì gnvb Av`k©| G †¶‡Î Zviv AbymiY-AbyeZ©b K‡ib †m gnvb e¨w³Z¡ mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi, ivwÎ RvMiY wQj hvi cy‡iv eQ‡ii Gev`Z—IRi e¨ZxZ wZwb KL‡bv ivwÎ RvMiY Z¨vM Ki‡Zb bv, myZivs igRv‡b Kx cwigvY ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡Zb, Zv ejvB evûj¨|

ivm~‡ji ivwÎ RvMiY, Zvnv¾y I mvjvZ Av`v‡qi êwkó¨ I iƒc eY©bv K‡i wewfbœ nvw`m ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—ivm~j iv‡Z GMv‡iv wKsev †Z‡iv ivKv‡Zi AwaK mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb bv| D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—ivm~j igRvb wKsev Ab¨ mg‡q GMv‡iv ivKv‡Zi AwaK mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb bv|1 Ab¨ GK nvw`‡m Av‡qkv iv. eY©bv K‡ib : ivm~j iv‡Z †Z‡iv ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| AZ:ci †fv‡ii AvRvb kÖ“Z n‡j ms‡¶‡c `y ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb|2

Zvi ivwÎ RvMi‡Yi c×wZ wQj bvbv cÖKvi, †hfv‡eB Kiv †nvK bv †Kb, Gev`Z¸Rvi ev›`vi Rb¨ Zv n‡e Kj¨vYKi| Z‡e,

1 ‡evLvwi : 1147| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1164|


57mybœZ Abymv‡i, DËg n‡”Q †Rvo wn‡m‡e yB yB ivKvZ K‡i AwaK-nv‡i Av`vq Kiv|

ivKv‡Zi msL¨v I c×wZ wel‡q hZ eY©bv i‡q‡Q, Zv‡Z Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, webq-webgªZvi mv‡_ `xN© †ZjvIqvZ, ivwÎ-RvMi‡Y a¨vb-wbg¾b, Aš—‡ii mv¶¨ I Dcw ’wZ mn wRwKi I †`vqv, cÖwZwU K‡g©i mylg m¤úv`b AwaK msL¨K ivKv‡Zi Zzjbvq DËg I †kÖq| KviY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg msL¨v I c×wZ wbw`©óKiY e¨ZxZB nvw`‡m Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

²t� ²t� T�� $. iv‡Zi mvjvZ `yB `yB msL¨vq|1

ZvwË¡K I AbymwÜrmy cvVK gvÎB ¯xKvi Ki‡eb, Zvivexn bvgv‡Ri ivKvZ-msL¨v wel‡q i‡q‡Q bvbv gZwe‡iva I GL‡Zjvd|2 ivm~‡ji mybœvni cy•Lvbycy•L AbymÜv‡bi ci Avgiv

1 ‡evLvwi : 990| 2 igRv‡bi wKqvgyj jvB‡ji gv‡S i‡q‡Q Zvivex‡ni bvgvR hv Rvgv‡Z Av`vq Kiv nq| GUv ¯xK…Z mybœZ hv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ¯qs cvjb K‡i‡Qb ; Avevi KL‡bv KL‡bv †Q‡o‡Qb D¤§‡Zi Dci diR n‡q hvIqvi Avk¼vq| AZtci GUv cybR©xweZ K‡i‡Qb Bmjv‡gi wØZxq Lwjdv Igi web LvËve iv.| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, GK ivwÎ‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gmwR‡` bvgvR co‡jb, Zvi mv‡_ †jvKRbI bvgvR coj| c‡ii ivwÎ‡Z Avevi bvgvR Av`vq Ki‡jb †jvKRb c~‡e©i Zzjbvq †e‡o †Mj| AZtci Z…Zxq I PZz_© ivwÎ‡ZI †jvKRb Rgv‡qZ n‡jv wKš‘ ivm~j m. †ei n‡jb bv| †fv‡i bwe mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡jb—

�6�� kE!� U2�0 �2-�1$ `�1³ &H: R! k�~\ a! Y� 2N�� ´�&�� =�� y h��O� �2N��R�l�� . "�� H-�

†Zvgiv hv K‡iQ Avwg †`‡LwQ| †Zvgv‡ì Dci diR n‡q hvIqvi Avk¼vq Avwg †ei nBwb| Avi G NUbv N‡UwQj igRvb gv‡m| (†evLvwi 129, gymwjg 177)


58

Avey hi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv bwe mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi m‡½ igRv‡bi †ivRv cvjb K‡iwQ| wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K wb‡q wKqvgyj jvBj K‡ibwb (RvgvZ mnKv‡i)| A_P gv‡mi Avi gvÎ mvZ w`b evwK wQj| AZtci Avgv‡ì‡K wb‡q wKqvgyj jvBj Ki‡jb , iv‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvsk ch©š—| lô ivwÎ‡Z wKqvgyj K‡ibwb| cÂg ivwÎ‡Z Avgv‡ì wb‡q wKqvgy jjvBj K‡i‡Qb Aa©ivwÎ ch©š—| Avwg ejjvg : †n Avj−vni ivm~j hw` Avgv‡ì‡K wb‡q cy‡iv ivwÎ wKqvgyj jvB‡j KvUv‡Zb ? wZwb ej‡jb :

pI ��µ� B� ��$ �O� Tm&�� R� Z�� U "� k�I «&�1E . � �6�&-�� V��V)'!��1 Z�m�� ='�� Q{��. 1�� y ¶!.

A_© : †h e¨w³ Bgv‡gi mv‡_ cÖ ’vb Kiv Aewa mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e (wKqvgyj jvBj Ki‡e) Zv‡K cy‡iv ivZ wKqvgyj jvB‡ji QvIqve `vb Kiv n‡e| ivm~j Avgv‡ì wb‡q PZz_© ivwÎ‡Z wKqvgyj jvBj K‡ibwb| Z…Zxq iv‡Z Zvi cwievi, ¿x MY, I †jvKRb‡K Rgv Ki‡jb Ges Avgv‡ì mv‡_ wb‡q †mnwii †kl mgq ch©š— wKqvgyj jvBj Ki‡jb, GgbwK Avgiv wPwš—Z wQjvg †mnwi †L‡Z cvie wKbv ? AZtci gv‡mi evwK iRwb¸‡jv‡Z Avgv‡ì wb‡q Avi wKqvgyj jvBj K‡ibwb| (Avey `vD`, wZiwgwh, bvmvwq, Be‡b gvRv, Avng`) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg RvgvZ mnKv‡i wKqvgyj jvBj A_©vr Zvivexn Av`vq K‡i‡Qb cuvP wKsev Qq iRwb| igRv‡bi ïi“‡Z `yB ev wZb iRwb Ges †k‡l wZb iRwb| `ª: dvZvIqv‡q Be‡b ZvBwgqv, Zvivexn msµvš— Av‡jvPbv| Avãyi ingvb web Avãyj Kvix n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg Igi web LvËve iv.-Gi mv‡_ igRv‡bi GK iRwb‡Z gmwR‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ †ei njvg| j¶¨ Kijvg gvbyl wew¶ßfv‡e GKvKx, Avevi †KD K‡qKRb‡K wb‡q bvgvR co‡Q| Igi iv. ej‡jb :

� I�� ·��U �� Ygv k� )� ��! a� Tt�! R�N) .� ��7�°/º�»/wº»�» ( A_© : Avgvi g‡b n‡”Q mKj‡K GKRb Kvixi (Bgvg) Aax‡b Rgv‡qZ K‡i w`‡j Zv n‡e DrK…óZi| AZtci mevB‡K DevB web KvAve-Gi mv‡_ Rgv‡qZ K‡i w`‡jb| AZtci Ab¨ GK iRwb‡Z Avwg Zvi mv‡_ †ei njvg, †jvKRb Zv‡ì Kvixi †cQ‡b bvgvR cowQj, Igi iv. ej‡jb : GB bZzb c×wZ KZBbv PgrKvi| Avi hviv †kl iRwb‡Z wKqvgyj jvBj K‡i Zviv DËg cÖ_g iRwb‡Z wKqvgyj jvBjKvix‡ì Zzjbvq| (†evLvwi- 2010/250/4) gymjvgvb‡ì KZ©e¨ : igRvb Ry‡o wKqvgyj jvB‡ji cÖwZ we‡kl hZœkxj nIqv| G †¶‡Î Zviv Aš—‡i Avj−vn KZ…©K cÖwZkÖ“Z mIqv‡ei cÖwZ wek¦vm ivL‡e Ges Avj−vni mš‘wó jvfB n‡e Zvi GKgvÎ D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨| djZ: †m ivm~‡ji ewY©Z cyi¯‹v‡i wb‡R‡K f~wlZ Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e| ivm~j igRvb Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g c~e©vci hveZxh †Mvbvn ¶gvi cÖwZkÖ“wZ w`‡q‡Qb|


59

Zvivex‡ni bvgvR Bgv‡gi mv‡_ Av`vq Kiv, Bgvg bvgvR †kl bv Kiv ch©š— Zvi mv‡_ _vKv we‡klfv‡e evÃbxq| Zvn‡j †m cy‡iv ivZ wKqvgyj jvBj Kivi mIqve cv‡e, †hgb Avey hi iv.-Gi nvw`m Rvbv hvq| Zvivexi bvgv‡Ri ivKvZ msL¨v wb‡q Av‡jg‡ì wewfbœ gZ cvIqv hvq| Kv‡iv gZ : 41 ivKvZ, Kv‡iv gZ : 39 ivKvZ, Kv‡iv gZ : 23 ivKvZ, Kv‡iv gZ : 13 ivKvZ, Kv‡iv gZ : 11 ivKvZ| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

�� 5sM Y� R�l�� y E�E 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� R�4 �� I�� E �Z�4� �&~�Q ��'�!��E � �=�)?� =+1�I =� 8_�: �0Q !d�d Q��E � �=�)?� =+1�I =� 8_�: �0 ��'��... ) �H-�

"��( A_©—ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb wKsev Ab¨ †Kvb mg‡q GMv‡iv ivKv‡Zi AwaK (iv‡Z) Av`vq Ki‡Zb bv| (cÖ_‡g) wZwb Pvi ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, Zvi †mŠ›`h© I ˆ`N© nZ AZzjbxq| AZ:ci Pvi ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, ZviI †mŠ›`h© I ˆ`N © nZ AZzjbxq| AZ:ci Av`vq Ki‡Zb wZb ivKvZ...| (†evLvwi 1147, gymwjg 125) ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg GMv‡iv ivKvZ c‡o‡Qb Zv weï× eY©bvq Avãyj−vn Be‡b AveŸv‡mi nvw`m (†evLvwi : 125/2 212/1, gymwjg: 526, 525/1.) hv‡q` web Lv‡j‡ì nvw`m (gymwjg: 531/1.) †_‡KI Rvbv hvq| Bgvg gv‡jK mn Ab¨vb¨ weØvbMY mvwqe web Bqvwh` iv. n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib, wZwb e‡jb :—

I�' n�1�� )@E R! �� o�4 =' �! ��D�� ='&�� &�!� !&@E ·��@�� R�4� Z�4� �&~� ��@�� 8)? =� Q�� -� �14 pI �£��') _?)��/��/w°

A_© : Igi web LvËve DevB web KvAve Ges ZvgxgyÏvix‡K Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb, Zviv †hb †jvKRb‡K wb‡q GMv‡iv ivKv‡Z wKqvgyj jvBj K‡ib| cÖwZ ivKv‡Z wKivZ co‡Zb `yB kZ Avqv‡Zi gZ, G‡Zv `xN© †Kqvg Ki‡Zb †h Avgiv jvwV‡Z fi KiZvg| gyqvËv Bgvg gv‡jK 115/1 mb` weï×| msL¨vq hviv Aí ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, Zv‡ì Rb¨ j¶Yxq nj, Zvivex‡n Zviv `xN© †KivZ co‡e| `ª : dvZvIqv‡q Be‡b ZvBwgqv| mvwqe web Bqvwh` n‡Z igRvb gv‡m wek ivKvZ covi eY©bvI weï× mb‡` cvIqv hvq| evBnvwK 496/2 Zvi eY©bv g‡Z weï× mb‡` Av‡iv cvIqv hvq †h, Igi iv. DevB web KvAve I ZvgxgyÏvixi Aax‡b †jvKRb‡K GKzk ivKv‡Z RvgvqvZ K‡iwQ‡jb| gymbv‡` Avãyi iv¾vK 260/2 Bqvwh` web iƒgvb n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : †jvKRb Igi iv.-Gi Avg‡j †ZBk ivKv‡Z wKqvgyj jvBj Ki‡Zb| gyqvËv Bgvg gv‡jK:115/1/nv:5.


60 ¯xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨ ne—G e¨vcv‡i wZwb wbw`©ó †Kvb mxgv Gu‡K †`bwb| †Kej ivwÎ-RvMi‡Yi e¨vcv‡i mKj‡K DrmvwnZ

Bqvwh` web iƒgvb ÔgybKv‡ZÕ, KviY wZwb Igi iv.-†K cvbwb| Z‡e Zvi G eY©bvi c‡¶ c~‡e©i eY©bv †_‡K mg_©b cvIqv hvq| Gwelq Av‡iv eY©bv Av‡Q, Gme cÖgvY K‡i †h Igi iv.-Gi hy‡M wek ivKv‡Zi cÖPjb wQj| H e¨w³ Gi we‡ivax, †h g‡b K‡i GB eY©bv `ye©j Ges 11 ivKv‡Zi †ewk wKqvgyj jvBj Kiv hv‡e bv| we —vwiZ †`Lyb : Avj−vgv Avjevbx in. mvjvZzZ Zvivexn Ges BmgvBj Avj Avbmvix cÖgy‡Li Reve| Bgvg Be‡b ZvBwgq¨vn i. D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb, bwe mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wKqv‡g igRv‡bi ivKvZ msL¨v wba©viY K‡ibwb| AZtci mvjv‡d mv‡jnxb n‡Z ewY©Z wKqvgyj jvB‡ji ivKvZ msL¨v¸‡jv D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| Gici wZwb e‡jb :—

� 56v =� R�l�� y ��U ��H�N0 ¬{�� "�4 �6v�m)�=�I! @0 5). ��-H�ºº/½¾º A_© : G meB P‡j| †h †Kvb GKwU AbyKiY K‡i wKqvgyj jvBj Ki‡j †m DËg KvR Kij| Ges e‡jb : G¸‡jv n‡Z †KvbwUB AcQ›` Kiv hv‡e bv| Bgvg Avng` cÖgyL n‡Z Giƒc weeiY i‡q‡Q| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb :—

Y� "�0 V��E Y 2�� "�� $ �1�� =� kUg� V � "�0 R�l�� U R! =© =��E¿@1 �@0 "�1�_D\! . ��-H��ºº/º¾º

†h g‡b K‡i, wKqv‡g igRv‡b wbw`©ó msL¨vi weeiY bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg n‡Z cÖgvwYZ Ges Zv‡Z ZviZg¨ Kiv hv‡e bv, †m Aek¨B fyj K‡i‡Q| (dZIqv Be‡b ZvBwgq¨vn 272/22) dvZvIqv‡q Avj-jvRbv Av`-`v‡qgv MÖ‡š’ D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q †h— 2+1� �� Q�� Z'�#�� "1� �� Q�� &�� R� � �V� u x��4� "�� "�� $ V ® 2�0

Z1��' n�1�� 2��! 2v � &:)�� )� =E&~� �� À�' y �v)�$. ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg (Zvivex‡ni †¶‡Î) wbw`©ó †Kvb ivKvZ msL¨v wba©viY K‡ibwb| Ges Dgi iv. Ges Ab¨vb¨ mvnvwe e„›` †Kvb †Kvb ivwÎ‡Z wewZi e¨ZxZB wek ivKvZ Zvivexn Av`vq K‡i‡Qb| mybœZ m¤ú‡K© mK‡ji Zzjbvq ZvivB AwaK ÁvZ| dvZvIqv‡q Avj-jvRbv Av`-`v‡qgv, LÊ : 7, c„ôv : 198| G Av‡jvPbvi †cÖw¶‡Z ejv hvq, †h ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi AbymiY Ki‡Z wM‡q 11 A_ev 13 ivKvZ bvgvR coj, †m fv‡jv K‡i‡Q Ges wbqZ Abyhvqx mIqve cv‡e| Avi †h, †ZBk ivKvZ coj Igi iv.-Gi Avg‡j gymjgvb‡ì AbyKiY K‡i, †mI fv‡jv K‡i‡Q| Z‡e gy³v`xi DwPZ Bgvg hZ ivKvZB co–K, ïi“ †_‡K †kl ch©š— Zvi mv‡_ _vKv, hv‡Z cy‡iv ivZ wKqvgyj jvB‡ji QvIqve AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i|


61 K‡i‡Qb| G e¨vcv‡i ivm~‡ji bxieZv Aej¤b welqwUi e¨vcK m¤¢ve¨Zvi cÖgvY K‡i—myZivs, e¨w³i c‡¶ GKvMÖZv-webgª wPËZv I cÖkvwš—i mv‡_ hZUv m¤¢e mvjvZ Av`vq êa, hwÌ msL¨v I c×wZMZ w`K †_‡K ivm~j‡K AbymiY Kiv †kÖq|1

ivm~j KL‡bv c~Y© ivwÎ mvjv‡Z RvMiY Ki‡Zb bv| †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ BZ¨vwì gva¨‡g wKQy mgq KvUv‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

2��! Y� Y� �Z�� y "��4 R%&�@�� !&U 2�� "�� $ �� R�l�� sM F��4 F�&+e ��$ Y� ��$! pI Z�� U.

igRvb e¨ZxZ †Kvb ivwÎ‡Z Avwg ivm~j‡K c~Y© †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z, wKsev †fvi Aewa mvjv‡Z KvwU‡q w`‡Z A_ev c~Y© gvm †ivRv cvjb K‡i KvwU‡q w`‡Z †`wLwb|2

Be‡b AveŸvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z : wReivBj Av. igRv‡bi cÖwZ iv‡Z †fvi Aewa ivm~‡ji mv‡_ KvUv‡Zb| ivm~j Zv‡K †KviAvb †kvbv‡Zb|3

—ivm~j hw` †m ivZ¸‡jv‡Z c~Y© mgq e¨‡q wKqvgyj jvBj K‡i KvwU‡q w`‡Zb, Z‡e wReivBj Av.-Gi mv‡_ †KviAvb Abykxj‡b mgq †c‡Zb bv|

Gev`‡Zi G c×wZ kix‡ii Rb¨ AbyK‚j, gb G‡Z Ask †bq ¯Z:ù‚Z©fv‡e| Gi d‡j e¨w³i Rb¨ cwiev‡ii nK Av`vq m¤¢e nq ; Gev`‡Z Ae¨nZZv Avbv hvq, mnbxqfv‡e, µgk: Øx‡bi gv‡S cÖ‡ek mnR nq| bd&m nVvr weZ…ò n‡q D‡V bv| AwaK wKš‘

1 welqwU we —vwi‡Z Rvbvi Rb¨ `ªóe¨ : AvwZqv †gvnv¤§` mv‡jg iwPZ y 8)�&�� B�R�l��

2 Avng` : 2426| mwnnvB‡bi kZ© †gvZv‡eK Zvi m~ÎwU ï×| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1902|


62wew”Qbœ Gev`‡Zi Zzjbvq cwigv‡Y ¯í I Ae¨vnZ Gev`Z Kj¨vYKi I Avj−vni wbKU wcÖq|

AwaKvsk mgq ivm~j—D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ diR K‡i †`qv n‡e G Avk¼vq—iv‡Z GKvKx mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Avbvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

�� 8)�� R�4 �� k�@0 k£c0 �R�l�� y Q��E 2�� "�� $4 pI �F�lE! ��@0 &\% Tm� ��m� �"1m "�� $ �1�� 9WI ��0 �F�Dv� �1

�+��E Y ��$ ��0 "�I� T\V � �� y �9)c,-,E T�m "HK�\ �9! 2�� 8�U �� 1� :�1#$! �I "� �1�U :8�U �^Z�� 1� k1D0! :8�@0 : �6�� J�O �2�

k�1$ �6�� `�¶. ivm~j igRv‡b (iv‡Z) mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| GKw`b Avwg

G‡m Zvi cv‡k ùvovjvg, AZ:ci GK e¨w³ G‡m ùvovj—Gfv‡e wKQy¶‡Yi gv‡S Avgiv GKwU `‡j cwiYZ njvg| ivm~j hLb eyS‡Z cvi‡jb †h, Avgiv Zvi wcQ‡b ùvov‡bv, ZLb ms‡¶‡c mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| AZ:ci wZwb Zvi M„‡n cÖ‡ek K‡i GKvKx mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| cÖZz ‡l Avgiv Zv‡K ejjvg : Avcwb iv‡Z Avgv‡ì mv‡_ ˆKŠkj K‡i‡Qb ? wZwb ej‡jb, n¨v| Avwg †Zvgiv R‡ov nIqvi d‡jB Avgv‡K †KŠkj Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|1

Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

y ��0 T�� «)m =� ´&\ 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R! &t4! B�-m�0 �h�6' R)d #-E n�1�� $_0 �":��' 8�m� ��0 c�� ":��' �)��0 Z��t�� Z�� y 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� ´&70 �2+1�

&70 �Zt��t�� Z�� =� c�� Tv! &tN0 �h�O R�&46E n�1�� $_0 �)��0 ´ 1 gymwjg : 1104|


63 8)�� 2+�� ´&Á 2�0 �"�v! =� c�� c� Z�'�&�� Z�� k�4 ��0 �":��'

R)�)@E 2+1� 8�m� �HD0 �2�� "�� Q�$ �� : �� 2+�� ´&Á 2�0 �� 8)��2�� "�� Q�$ �lU ��0 �&cH�� ´&\ pI �� TU! &cH��

8�@0 +~: � �n�1�� : �' ��! : k�~\ `N�� Z�� 2N_e Q�� ,�.7,E | "�0�+1� ��c�-0 T�� $ 2N�� &H: R!.

GK iv‡Z ivm~j M„n n‡Z †ewi‡q gmwR‡` mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| K‡qK e¨w³ Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Kij| ciw`b mK‡j welqwU wb‡q Av‡jvPbvq cÖe„Ë nj, d‡j c~‡e©i Zzjbvq AwaK †jvK mgvMg nj| wØZxq ivwÎ‡ZI ivm~j AvMgb Ki‡j †jv‡Kiv Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Kij, mK‡j G wb‡q Av‡jvPbvq Ask wbj| Z…Zxq ivwÎ‡Z c~‡e©iI AwaK †jvKmgvMg nj| ivm~j †ei n‡j mK‡j Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Kij| PZz_© ivwÎ‡Z GZ gymwj− nj †h, gmwR` Zv‡ì aviY Ki‡Z A¶g n‡q coj| K‡qK e¨w³ †W‡K ejj : mvjvZ ! wKš‘, ivm~j dR‡i mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †ei“‡jb bv| dR‡ii mvjvZ Av`v‡qi ci wZwb mK‡ji w`‡K wd‡i Zvkvû` cvV K‡i ej‡jb : MZ iv‡Zi NUbv Avgvi Awew`Z bq| wKš‘, Avwg Avk¼v K‡iwQ †h, †Zvgv‡ì Dci iv‡Zi mvjvZ diR Kiv n‡e, †Zvgiv Zv Av`v‡q AcivM n‡q co‡e|1

Avey hi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ †ivRv cvjb K‡iwQ, hLb gv‡mi gvÎ mvZw`b evwK wQj, ZLb wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q iv‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvsk mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| lô w`‡b wZwb Avgv‡ì mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡ibwb| cÂg iv‡Z Aa© ivwÎ Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| Avgiv Zv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i AviR Kijvg : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avcwb evwK mgqUzKzI hw` Avgv‡ì wb‡q bdj mvjv‡Z KvUv‡Zb ! wZwb ej‡jb : †h 1 ‡evLvwi : 1129| gymwjg : 761|


64e¨w³ Bgvg mvjvZ mgvwß Kiv Aewa Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡e, Zvi Rb¨ c~Y© ivwÎ mvjvZ Av`v‡qi mIqve wj‡L †`qv n‡e| AZ:ci wZwb †kl wZb ivZ evwK _vKv ch©š— Avi Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb bv| Z…Zxq ivwÎ‡Z Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| ¿x I cwievi-cwiRb‡ì †W‡K wb‡jb| GZUv mgq wZwb Avgv‡ì mv‡_ ivwÎ RvMiY K‡iwQ‡jb †h †mnwii mgq AwZµv‡š—i fq nw”Qj|1

ivm~j—Zvi cÖwZ Avgvi wcZv-gvZv DrmwM©Z †nvK—D¤§‡Zi Kj¨vY, wk¶v I Gev`‡Z mnvqZv `v‡b wQ‡jb e×cwiKi, AZ¨š— AvMÖnx| KZUv mgq wZwb D¤§Z‡K mv‡_ wb‡q ivwÎ RvMiY-mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb—ejvB evûj¨|

AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ mv‡_ wZwb G Avk¼vI †cvlY Ki‡Zb †h, Zvi D¤§‡Zi Dci ivwÎ-RvMiY I mvjvZ Av`vq diR Kiv n‡Z cv‡i; d‡j wKQy †jvK G e¨vcv‡i A¶gZvq Avµvš— n‡e, †Mvbvni fvMx`vi n‡e diR Z¨v‡Mi d‡j| mvnvwe‡ì mxgvnxb AvKv•¶vi Kvi‡Y wZwb Zv‡ì mv‡_ iv‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, Ab¨_vq, cieZ©x `ye©j gymjgvb‡ì cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡LB wZwb G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì eviY K‡iwQ‡jb|

Avj−vn Zvi wcÖq ivm~‡ji gnË¡, `qv`©ªZv Ges Av‡e‡Mi h_v_© wPÎ Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb ; †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

.23N.�/�,� L¿EA&,I .2S-A1,� �,� C".�/�,� L�EA�,� .23Nb�3H./! .=C� r8)*�,� .234;��,m . /@/�L2�CI,� L«�¥�,� ,�A1C�.g*�K��A'.

Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S, †Zvgv‡ì †_‡KB GKRb ivm~j AvMgb K‡i‡Qb, hv †Zvgv‡ì‡K wecbœ K‡i, Zv Zvi Rb¨

1 wZwiwgwR : 806, nvw`mwU mwn|


65 Kó`vqK, †m †Zvgv‡ì g½jKvgx, †gvwgb‡ì Rb¨ `qv`©ª, I Ki“Yvgq|1

hviv `vwq, ms¯‹vi K‡g© wb‡qvwRZ, Zv‡ì Rb¨ welqwU MvBW I Av`k© ¯iƒc| gvby‡li †n`v‡qZ I `vIqv‡Zi †¶‡Î h_vmva¨ kÖg e¨q K‡i wb‡R‡K Zviv DRvo K‡i †`‡e, D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Aš—‡i jvjb Ki‡e mnvbyf~wZ, Ki“Yv I ü`¨Zv| Zv‡ì A¯xK…wZ I weKvi‡K Gwo‡q Øxb‡K Zz‡j ai‡e mij bxwZgvjv wn‡m‡e|

D‡j−wLZ nvw`m¸‡jvi gva¨‡g Avgiv Zvivexn bvgv‡Ri dwRjZ wel‡q AeMwZ jvf Kwi, cÖ_‡g Zv wQj ivm~j KZ©…K Aby‡gvw`Z-cÖewZ©Z gmwR‡` Av`vqK…Z mybœZ ; cieZ©x‡Z diR K‡i †`qvi Avk¼vq ivm~j Zv cwiZ¨vM K‡ib| Dgi dvi“K iv.-Gi †LjvdZKv‡j—ivm~‡ji wZ‡ivav‡bi d‡j diR nIqvi m¤¢vebv hLb jyß—wZwb †`L‡Z †c‡jb, †jv‡Kiv wew”Qbœfv‡e gmwR‡` Zvivexn-i mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Q, mKj‡K j¶¨ K‡i wZwb ej‡jb :—

2+��c0 �� Tt�! R�N� I�� ·��U �� Ygv k� )� ��! a�"1� �� Q�� o�4 =' Â�3! ��.

Avgvi g‡b nq, mK‡j hw` GK Bgv‡gi wcQ‡b Zv Av`vq KiZ, Z‡e Zv nZ my›ì-DËg| AZ:ci wZwb ¸i“‡Z¡i mv‡_ mKj‡K DevB web Kve-Gi BgvgwZ‡Z GKwÎZ Ki‡jb|2

Dg‡ii G Av‡`k mvnvwe‡ì mK‡j mš‘ówP‡Ë †g‡b wb‡qwQ‡jb—GgbwK, GK`v igRv‡bi cÖ_g ivwÎ‡Z Avjx iv. gmwR‡` G‡m †`L‡Z †c‡jb, Zv‡Z Av‡jv R¡j‡Q, mK‡j mg¯‡i †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Q, ZLb wZwb Av‡eMvc−yZ n‡q Dgi iv.- 1 m~iv ZIev : AvqvZ, 128| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1906|


66†K j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb : †n Dgi web LvËve ! Avj−vn Avcbvi Kei‡K Av‡jvq Av‡jvwKZ Ki“b, †hfv‡e Avcwb gmwR`‡K †KviAv‡bi Av‡jvq Av‡jvwKZ K‡i‡Qb|1

myZivs, †h e¨w³ Zv cvjb Ki‡Z AvMÖnx, Ges G e¨vcv‡i ivm~j I Zvi mvnvevM‡Yi AbyeZ©x, Zvi `vwqZ¡ h‡Zœi mv‡_ Zv cvjb Kiv| nvw`‡m Av‡Q—GKevi ivm~j hLb K‡qKRb‡K wb‡q ivwÎ hvcb KiwQ‡jb, Aa© ivwÎ AwZµv‡š—i ci R‰bK mvnvwe Zv‡K ejj : Avcwb hw` evwK ivZUzKz Avgv‡ì wb‡q bdj Av`vq Ki‡Zb ! ZLb ivm~j ej‡jb : Bgv‡gi mv‡_ †h e¨w³ iv‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Kij, Ges Bgvg mgvß Kiv Aewa †m cÖ ’vb Kij bv, Zv‡K c~Y© ivwÎ Gev`‡Z hvc‡bi mIqve cÖ vb Kiv n‡e|2 ivm~‡ji G Dw³ cÖgvY K‡i, Bgv‡gi mv‡_ igRv‡bi ivwÎ Gev`‡Z hvcb LyeB dwRjZc~Y© GKwU Kg©|

Zvivexn mvjv‡Zi ivKv‡Zi msL¨vi †¶‡Î e¨w³ we‡k‡li mxgv-†ivc, Ges Bgv‡gi mvjvZ mgvwßi c~‡e©B cÖ ’vb—nvw`mwU cÖgvY K‡i—êa n‡jI, DËg I cÖksmbxq n‡Z cv‡i bv †Kvbfv‡e| hviv Gfv‡e welqwUi BRwZnv` K‡i‡Qb, Avwg g‡b Kwi, Zv‡ì BRwZnv` cÖksmbxq, wKš‘ c~Y© GK ivwÎi mIqve webóKvix, weavq K‡g©i wePv‡i cÖksmbxq bq| ivm~‡ji ivwÎKvjxb mvjv‡Zi ˆ`N©

igRv‡b ivwÎKvjxb mvjv‡Zi †¶‡Î ivm~j mvjvZ‡K A‡bK `xN© Ki‡Zb| D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv.-†K igRv‡b ivm~‡ji mvjvZ wel‡q cÖkœ Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jb :—

1 Be‡b AvweÏybqv : dvRv‡qjyj †KviAvb : 30| 2 bvmvwq : 364|


67Z�4� �&~� � I� �� 5sM y Y� R�l�� y E�E R�4 �� : F��'�! Q��E

� �=�)?� =+1�I =� T�: �0 F��'�! Q��E � �=�)?� =+1�I =� T�: �0F�d�d Q��E .k�@0 :8�U �^&:): R! TU ��1:! �� 8)�� E : 9 �� R� �Z~{�� E

��U ��1E Y� R��1:. igRvb wKsev Ab¨ mg‡q wZwb (iv‡Z) GMv‡iv ivKv‡Zi AwaK

mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb bv| wZwb cÖ_‡g Pvi ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, Zvi †mŠ›`h© I ˆ`N© nZ AZzjbxq ; AZ:ci Pvi ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, Zvi †mŠ›`h© I ˆ`N© I nZ AZzjbxq| Gi ci wZb ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Avwg ejjvg : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avcwb wewZi Av`v‡qi c~‡e©B Nygv‡eb ? wZwb ej‡jb, †n Av‡qkv ! Avgvi `y-†PvL Nygvq, wKš‘ Aš—i Nygvq bv|1

†bvgvb web ewki eY©bv K‡ib, Avgiv igRv‡bi †ZBkZg ivwÎi cÖ_g GK Z…Zxqvsk ivm~‡ji mv‡_ hvcb Kijvg| cuwPkZg ivwÎ‡Z Aa©ivwÎ Avgiv Zvi mv‡_ KvUvjvg| mvZvkZg ivwÎ‡Z GZUv mgq hvcb Kijvg †h, Avgv‡ì Avk¼v nj, †mnwi MÖnY Ki‡Z cvie bv|2

ivm~‡ji mvnvweMY `xN© mgq ivwÎ hvc‡bi †¶‡Î wQ‡jb Zvi DËg Abymvix| mv‡qe web qvwh` n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Dgi web LvËve DevB web Kve I Zvwgg `vwi‡K wb‡`©k w`‡jb mKj‡K wb‡q GMv‡iv ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Z| wZwb e‡jb : Bgvg GZUv mgq †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Zb †h, Avgiv `xN© mgq `Êvqgvb _vKvi d‡j jvwV‡Z fi w`Zvg| dRi wbKUeZ©x nIqvi c~‡e© Avgiv cÖ ’vb KiZvg bv|3 Zvi †_‡K Av‡iv ewY©Z Av‡Q : `xN©

1 ‡evLvwi : 2013| 2 bvmvwq : 1616, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 gyqvËv gv‡jK : 250|


68mgq `Êvqgv‡bi d‡j Dmgvb web Avd&dvb Gi Kv‡j †jv‡Kiv jvwV‡Z fi w`Z|1

hviv ms‡¶c †ZjvIqv‡Zi gva¨‡g Zvivexn mvjvZ‡K msw¶ß K‡ib, nvw`m¸‡jv Zv‡ì wei“‡× ¯úó cÖgvY| GZUvB `ª“ZZvi mv‡_ Zviv mvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib †h, ï×fv‡e D”PviY Kiv nq bv, mvjv‡Zi i“Kb I IqvwRe¸‡jv cvjb Kiv nq bv c~Y©v½iƒ‡c| †gv —vnve I âh©-cÖkvwš—i wel‡qi D‡j−L evûj¨ ê bq|

Aciw`‡K, †Kej msL¨vi †¶‡ÎB hviv ivm~j‡K AbymiY K‡ib, c×wZi †¶‡Î we›`ygvÎ åƒ‡¶c K‡ib bv, Zv‡ì Aï×ZvI wPw ýZ| ivm~j `xN© mgq mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, webq-webgªZvi P~ovš— K‡i wb‡R‡K Avj−vni ìev‡i †ck Ki‡Zb| bvgvRiZ ivm~j wQ‡jb cÖkvwš— I â‡h©i GK RvR¡j¨gvb `„óvš—| Avgiv Avj−vn cv‡Ki ìev‡i Kj¨v‡Yi w`kv I mwVK c_-cÖvwßi †ZŠwdK Kvgbv Kwi|

Z‡e Bgv‡gi `vwqZ¡ Zvi Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ êa mxgv‡iLv ch©š— mg‡SvZv K‡i mvjvZ cwiPvjbv Kiv| `xN© mgq hw` Zv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq m¤¢e bv nq, Z‡e hZUv m¤¢e mnbxq ch©v‡q `x©N©vwqZ Ki‡e| ivm~j e‡j‡Qb :—

�O�� sN�� 2�@�� l�� 2+1� R�0 ��H7��0 n�1�� 24 I! ��U �O� 8)D��0 "�H1� 24 I! ��$��e ��.

hLb †Zvgv‡ì †KD BgvgwZ Ki‡e, †m †hb ms‡¶c K‡i, KviY, Zv‡ì †KD `ye©j, Amy ’ wKsev e„×| Z‡e, hLb GKvKx co‡e, B”Qv Abymv‡i mvjvZ `xN© Ki‡e|2

1 mybv‡b Kzeiv : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 496| 2 ‡evLvwi : 703|


69

G‡ZKv‡d Avj−vni GKvš—-mvwbœa¨ hvcb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb

Ki‡Zb, GKvš— wKQy mgq hvcb Ki‡Zb Avj−vn ZvAvjvi mvwbœ‡a¨| ivm~‡ji G‡ZKvdKvjxb mgq wePvi Ki‡j G e¨vcv‡i Zvi AvPiY, mybœZ I Ae ’v ¯úóiƒ‡c Avgv‡ì wbKU cÖwZfvZ n‡e|

cÖwZ eQi ivm~j gw`bvq G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. eY©bv K‡ib: ivm~j cÖwZ igRv‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb|1

ivm~j gv‡mi cÖwZ `‡k G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Qb, AZ:ci jvBjvZzj Kì †kl `k w`‡b †R‡b Zv‡Z w ’i n‡q‡Qb| G e¨vcv‡i wewfbœ nvw`m i‡q‡Q—

ivm~j e‡jb :—

� �z�� &~�� kHN-�� Z�� 56v W�-�! 8,�¥�� &~�� kHN-�� a�� T�@0 k�:3! : ��N-��0 �N-�E R! 2N1� oI! =�0 �&\�� &~�� y �¡�

"�� n�1�� N-��0. Avwg K`‡ii ivwÎi mÜv‡b cÖ_g `k w`b G‡ZKvd Kijvg|

Gici G‡ZKvd Kijvg gaëZ©x `kw`‡b| AZ:ci Iwn †cÖiY K‡i Avgv‡K Rvbvb nj †h Zv †kl `k w`‡b| myZivs †Zvgv‡ì †h G‡ZKvd cQ›` Ki‡e, †m †hb G‡ZKvd K‡i| d‡j, gvbyl Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd hvcb Kij|2

1 ‡evLvwi : 2041| 2 gymwjg : 1167|


70Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvj−vg g„Zz -c~e© ch©š— igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i‡Qb|1

G‡ZKvdKvjxb ivm~j gmwR‡` mK‡ji †_‡K Avjv`v K‡i GKwU Zuvey-m`„k Uvwb‡q †Ìqvi Av‡`k w`‡Zb| mKj n‡Z wew”Qbœ n‡q Zv‡Z wZwb Avj−vni GKvš— mvwbœa¨ hvcb Ki‡Zb| Aš—‡ii hveZxq GKvMÖZv I g‡bv‡hvM, Avj−vni wRwKi, webq-webgªZvi mv‡_ wb‡R‡K Zvi ìev‡i mgc©Y †hb nq Aš—‡ii GKgvÎ wPš—v I a¨vb—G D‡Ï‡k¨B ivm~j wb‡R‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i GKvš— mgq hvcb Ki‡Zb|

Avey mvB` iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j GK ZzwK© Zuvey‡Z G‡ZKv‡d em‡jb, hvi cÖ‡ekgy‡L wQj GKwU PvUvB‡qi UzK‡iv| wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j †m PvUvBwU nv‡Z a‡i GKcv‡k mwi‡q ivL‡jb Ges gyLgÊj †ei K‡i gvby‡li mv‡_ K‡_vcK_‡b wb‡qvwRZ n‡jb|2

bv‡d web Dgi n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb| bv‡d e‡jb: Avãyj−vn iv. gmwR‡ì †h As‡k ivm~j G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb, Zv Avgv‡K †`wL‡q‡Qb|3

Be‡b Kvwq¨g e‡jb : Gme Av‡qvRb G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ I i“n jv‡fi Rb¨| g~L©iv †hgb K‡i Rbeûjfv‡e, RuvKRg‡Ki mv‡_ G‡ZKvd K‡i, Zv wm× bq †Kvbfv‡e|4

1 ‡evLvwi : 2026| 2 Be‡b gvRv : 1775| 3 gymwjg : 1171| 4 hv`yj gvAv` : Be‡b Kvwq¨g, LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 90|


71 wek Zvwi‡Li wè‡mi m~h©v‡ —i ci GKzk Zvwi‡Li iv‡Zi

m~Pbv‡Z ivm~j Zvi G‡ZKvdMv‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb, Ges Zv n‡Z †ei n‡Zb C‡ì Puv` †`Lv hvIqvi ci| gaëZ©x GB mgqwU †kl `kw`b, hv‡Z G‡ZKv‡di weavb †`qv n‡q‡Q| Avey mvB` Ly wi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi gaëZx© `k w`‡b mw¤§wjZfv‡e G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| wekZg ivwÎ weMZ n‡q GKzkZg wèm Dw`Z n‡j wZwb M„‡n cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Zb, Ges hviv Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd hvcb KiZ, ZvivI wd‡i AvmZ, mw¤§wjZfv‡e hvwcZ ivwÎ¸‡jvi †h iv‡Z wZwb cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡Zb, GKevi †m ivwÎ hvcb Ki‡jb mKj‡K wb‡q, mK‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ fvlY w`‡jb, Zv‡ì wb‡`©k w`‡jb Avj−vn ZvAvjvi Av‡`k wel‡q| AZ:ci ej‡jb : Avwg BwZc~‡e© GB `‡k mw¤§wjZfv‡e G‡ZKvd cvjb KiZvg| GLb Avgv‡K Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h, †kl `k ivwÎ‡Z mw¤§wjZfv‡e hvcb Kiv Kvg¨, myZivs †h Avgvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd Ki‡e, †m †hb G‡ZKvd ’‡j Ae ’vb K‡i| Avgv‡K G (jvBjvZzj Kì) †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQj, AZ:ci Avwg Zv we¯§„Z n‡qwQ| †Zvgiv Zv †kl `k w`‡b AbymÜvb Ki, Ges AbymÜvb Ki cÖwZ †e‡Rv‡o| Avwg †`L‡Z †c‡qwQ †h, Avwg cvwb I Kv`vq †mR`v w`w”Q| GKz‡ki iv‡Z AvKvk †S‡c e„wó Gj, Ges ivm~‡ji Rvqbvgv‡R PzuB‡q PzuB‡q cvwb coj|1 nvw`mwU cÖgvY K‡i, GKy‡ki ivwÎ n‡ZB G‡ZKv‡di m~Pbv, Ges G‡ZKvd wèm¸‡jvi †kl wè‡mi m~h©v‡ —i ciB †Kej G‡ZKvdKvix Avcb M„‡n cÖZ¨veZ©b Ki‡e|

G ’‡j D‡j−L¨ †h, Av‡qkv iv. KZ©„K ewY©Z GK nvw`‡m Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg dRi ev‡` G‡ZKvd ’v‡j cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb| Zvi ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

1 ‡evLvwi : 1914|


72 T\V � &cH�� $ �N-�E R! V��! �O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R�4

"HN-��. ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb G‡ZKv‡di B”Qv †cvlY Ki‡Zb, ZLb dRi Av`vq K‡i G‡ZKvdMv‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb|1

—G‡Z Dfq eY©bvi gv‡S msNl© n‡e bv| KviY, †evLvwii wfbœ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z GKB nvw`m wKQz kvwãK ZviZg¨ mn ewY©Z n‡q‡Q, Ges Zv‡Z Av‡Q— �"�0 �N-�� 6�� "�N� T\V

A_©vr, wZwb cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb Ggb ’v‡b hv‡Z wZwb BwZc~‡e© G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Qb|2 c~‡e©i iv‡Z—GKz‡ki iv‡Z—GLv‡b G‡ZKvd K‡i ivm~j †Kvb Kvi‡Y nqZ †ewi‡qwQ‡jb, Ges dRi ev` Zv‡Z Avevi cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Qb| Be‡b DmvBwgb e‡jb : G eY©bvwU cÖgvY K‡i †h, ivm~j Zv‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki c~‡e© Ae ’vb K‡i‡Qb| KviY, nvw`‡m ewY©Z �N-�� AZxZKvjxb wµqv, hvi gv‡b nj wZwb BwZc~‡e© Zv‡Z G‡ZKvd K‡i‡Qb| G RvZxq †¶Î¸‡jv‡Z kã‡K Zvi †gŠwjK A‡_© ivLvB Kvg¨|

D³ eY©bvi Av‡jv‡K, G‡ZKv‡d AvMÖnx e¨w³ wek ZvwiL wè‡mi m~h©v‡¯—i ci G‡ZKv‡di ’v‡b cÖ‡ek Ki‡e Ges wÎk c~Y© nIqv wKsev yRb mv¶xi mv‡¶ï gva¨‡g gvm †kl nIqvi e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ nIqvi ci D³ G‡ZKvdMvn n‡Z cÖ ’vb Ki‡e| GLv‡bB G‡ZKv‡di Kv‡ji mgvwß| G‡ZKv‡di Kvj igRv‡bB mxgve×, Ab¨ †Kvb gv‡m bq|

Z‡e, mvj‡d mvwjnx‡bi †KD †KD C‡ì Rvgv‡Z †ei nIqv Aewa gmwR‡` Ae ’vb K‡i‡Qb|3

1 gymwjg : 1173| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1936| 3 gvRgyD dvZvIqv Be‡b DmvBwgb : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 184|


73 G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’v‡ZI ivm~j cvK-cweÎZv I cwi”QbœZvi

cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc Ki‡Zb, †hgb ewY©Z n‡q‡Q DiIqvi nvw`‡m| wZwb e‡jb : Av‡qkv iv. Avgv‡K e‡j‡Qb—nv‡qRv Ae ’vq wZwb ivm~‡ji †Kkweb¨vm K‡i w`‡Zb| ivm~j ZLb gmwR‡` Ae ’vb Ki‡Zb, M„‡n Ae ’vbiZv Av‡qkvi wbKU wZwb g¯—K GwM‡q w`‡Zb, Ges wZwb nv‡qRv Ae ’v‡ZB Zvi †Kk web¨vm K‡i w`‡Zb|1

Be‡b nvRvi e‡jb : nvw`mwU cÖgvY K‡i, cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv, myMwÜ eënvi, †Mvmj, †¶ŠiKg©, †Kk web¨vm êa| AwaKvsk Av‡j‡gi gZ GB †h, G‡ZKvdKvjxb †Kej †mme welq gvKiƒn, hv gvKiƒn mPivPi gmwR‡`|2

G‡ZKvdKvjxb ivm~j †Kvb Amy ’ e¨w³i `k©‡b †h‡Zb bv, Ask wb‡Zb bv †Kvb RvbvRvq, eR©b Ki‡Zb ¿x ms¯úk© ev mnevm| Av‡qkv iv. e‡jb : G‡ZKvdKvixi mybœZ n‡”Q Amy‡¯’i `k©‡b Mgb bv Kiv, RvbvRvq Ask bv †bqv, bvix msmM© I mnevm eR©b Kiv Ges AZëk¨Kxq †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb e¨ZxZ G‡ZKvd n‡Z †ei bv nIqv|3

G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq ivm~‡ji ¿x-MY Zvi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Zb Ges K‡_vcK_b Ki‡Zb Zvi mv‡_| mvwdqv iv. e‡jb : ivm~j G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq Avwg Zvi mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi Rb¨ Gjvg, Zvi mv‡_ Avjvc K‡i AZ:ci P‡j Gjvg...|4 Aci †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q—GK`v ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gmwR‡`

1 ‡evLvwi : 296| 2 dvZûj evwi : LÊ 4, c„ôv : 320| 3 Avey `vD` : 2473| 4 ‡evLvwi : 3039|


74Ae ’vbKvjxb Zvi ¿x-MY Zvi cv‡k wQ‡jb, Zviv wQ‡jb Avbw›`Z....|1

nvw`m¸‡jv cÖgvY K‡i, G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’v‡ZI ivm~j ¿x-M‡Yi msev` wb‡q‡Qb| G‡ZKv‡di d‡j †h g~L©iv Zv‡ì cwievi-cwiR‡bi K_v fy‡j hvq, Zviv G †_‡K wk¶v wb‡Z cv‡i| Avgvi †evaMg¨ bq †h, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ¯úó eY©bv m‡Ë¡I Zviv Kxfv‡e G AvPiY Ki‡Z `y:mvnm †`Lvq| Avj−vn e‡jb :—

�,E �,+SE/! ,=EC6<�� K�)*1,�% /Y K�)*)*7,: ,"�� /8)*�9&��,� )*)*7,:,�K� .23NC:�,�,�/! .2*-/!,� /R)*�/�.�,:] .8�H�� :º¾[

†n †gvwgbMY ! †R‡b ï‡b Avj−vn I Zvi ivm~‡ji wek¦vm f½ Ki‡e bv, †Zvgv‡ì ci¯ú‡ii Avgvb‡Zi †LqvbZI Ki‡e bv|2

—Ges nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—ivm~j e‡j‡Qb :—

x)@E =� B�lE R! F�Ã� �&��' �H4. gvby‡li Rb¨ cvc wn‡m‡e GZUzKzB h‡_ó †h, hvi †fviY-

‡cvlY Zvi `vwqZ¡ Zv‡K webó K‡i †`q|3 cwiev‡ii mv‡_ G RvZxq AvPiY, m‡›`n †bB, nvivg| Gi

cvc G‡ZKv‡di mIqve A‡c¶v eo| KviY, Gi d‡j IqvwRe‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i †gv —vnv‡ei cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc Kiv nq| Dgiv, G‡ZKvd I G RvZxq Ab¨vb¨ Avg‡ji †¶‡Î GKB ûKzg|

IqvwRe Quy‡o †d‡j †gv —vnve Avgj wb‡q e¨wZe¨ — _vKvi d‡j hLb Ggb wm×vš— cÖ vb Kiv n‡q‡Q, ZLb mn‡R Aby‡gq †h, cvw_©e ¶z ª DcvR©‡bi mÜv‡b †h fy‡j hvq cwievi-cwiR‡bi K_v,

1 ‡evLvwi : 1897| 2 m~iv Avbdvj : AvqvZ : 27| 3 Avng` : 6495|


75Avj−vn Zv‡K Kx cwigvY kvw — w`‡eb, ciKv‡j Zvi Kx cwiYwZ n‡e|

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg AZëk¨Kxq †Kvb KviY e¨ZxZ G‡ZKvdMvn n‡Z †ei n‡Zb bv| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq †Kvb KviY e¨ZxZ M„‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb bv|1 mvwdqv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq GK iv‡Z Avwg Zvi mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi D‡Ï‡k¨ Mgb Kijvg| Avwg Zvi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv †m‡i D‡V P‡j Gjvg| Avgv‡K †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ wZwb G‡jb| mvwdqvi Avevm wQj Dmvgv web hv‡q‡ì evwo‡Z|2

cÖej †Kvb KviY ekZ: KL‡bv KL‡bv ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi cweÎ †`‡ni wKQy Ask G‡ZKvdMvn n‡Z †ei Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq ivm~j gmwR` n‡Z Zvi g —K †ei Ki‡Zb, Avi Avwg nv‡qRv Ae ’v‡ZB Zv †aŠZ K‡i w`Zvg|3

ivm~j GKevi Zvi ¯¿x-MY‡K DËg c_ cÖ k©b, g‡bviÄb I Avb›` cÖ v‡bi Rb¨ igRv‡bi G‡ZKvd Z¨vM K‡i‡Qb—Z‡e, GKB eQ‡ii kvIqvj gv‡mi cÖ_g `k w`‡b D³ G‡ZKv‡di KvRv Av`vq K‡i wb‡q‡Qb|

D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv. eY©bv K‡ib : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb G‡ZKv‡d gb¯’ n‡jb, dR‡ii mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i G‡ZKvdMv‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb| ivm~j Zuvey Uvbv‡bvi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb, KviY, wZwb igRv‡bi †kl `k w`b G‡ZKvd Kivi gb ’ K‡iwQ‡jb| Rqbe‡KI wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj, †mwUI 1 ‡evLvwi : 2029| 2 ‡evLvwi : 3281| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1890|


76Uvbv‡bv n‡qwQj, wZwb Qvov Ab¨vb¨‡ì‡KI wb‡`©k †`qv n‡qwQj, d‡j Zv‡ì¸‡jv Uvbv‡bv n‡qwQj| dR‡ii mvjvZ †k‡l ivm~j A‡bK¸‡jv Zuvey †`L‡Z †c‡jb| wZwb ej‡jb : †Zvgiv wK Gi gva¨‡g cyY¨ AR©‡bi B”Qv KiQ ? ivm~j AZ:ci wb‡`©k w`‡j Zvi Zuvey ¸wU‡q †bqv nj, Ges wZwb igRv‡b G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM Ki‡jb Ges kvIqv‡ji cÖ_g `kw`b G‡ZKv‡di KvRv Av`vq Ki‡jb|1

ivm~j, Gfv‡e, `ywU fvj KvR GKB mv‡_ mgvav K‡i‡Qb—

GK w`‡K G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i‡Qb, Aciw`‡K ¿x-M‡Yi gvbwmKZvi cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZcÖeY `„wó †i‡L‡Qb, Zv‡ì wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb †h, AhvwPZ †Kvb KviY ekZ: Gev`Z e‡›`wMi gv‡S weNœ m„wó me©v‡_© AbywPZ|2

†Kvb KviY ekZ hw` G‡ZKvd Qy‡U †hZ, Z‡e ivm~j cieZ©x‡Z Zv KvRv K‡i wb‡Zb—c~‡e©i nvw`‡m †hgb D‡j−L n‡q‡Q †h, ¿x-M‡Yi n‡Ki cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡L wZwb G‡ZKvd eR©b K‡iwQ‡jb, cieZ©x‡Z, kvIqv‡ji cÖ_g `k w`‡b Zv KvRv K‡i wb‡q‡Qb| GKevi md‡i _vKvi Kvi‡Y G‡ZKvd cvjb m¤¢e bv n‡j ivm~j cieZ©x eQ‡i wek w`b G‡ZKvd K‡i Zv KvRv K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb| Avbvm web gv‡jK n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `kw`‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| GK eQi wZwb G‡ZKvd cvj‡b m¶g n‡jb bv, ZvB, cieZ©x eQ‡i wZwb wek w`b G‡ZKvd K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb|3

DevB web Kve n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb, GKevi mdi RwbZ Kvi‡Y

1 Be‡b wneŸvb : 3663| 2 `ª : Avj−vgv AvBwb, Dg`vZzj K¡vwi : LÊ : 11, c„ôv : 148| 3 wZiwgwR : 803, nvw`mwU mwn|


77wZwb G‡ZKvd Ki‡jb bv, cieZ©x eQ‡i, ZvB, `k w`b G‡ZKvd K‡i wb‡jb|1

G‡ZKv‡di Kvi‡Y ivm~j mdi ev` †`bwb, mdi mswk−ó Ab¨vb¨ cÖ‡qvRb I Kj¨vY n‡ZI wcQcv nbwb, Ges fy‡j hvbwb G‡ZKv‡di K_v, cieZ©x eQ‡i ZvB, Zvr¶wYK G‡ZKvd mn KvRv G‡ZKvdI Av`vq K‡i wb‡qwQ‡jb| eZ©gvb Av‡jg mgvR, ms¯‹viK I `vwq‡ì Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB †h, mvgwqK †hŠw³K †Kvb KviY ekZ: nq‡Zv Zviv wbw`©ó †Kvb Gev`Z gIKzd Ki‡Z eva¨ nb, Ab¨vb¨ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© K‡g©i mv‡_ mgšq mvab K‡i Zv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv weavq Zv‡K Z¨vM K‡ib| wKš‘, ivm~‡ji cÖ wk©Z †n`v‡qZ Abymv‡i cieZ©x‡Z Zv cvj‡b cÖwZkÖ“wZe× nb bv|

G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨v‡Mi cÖeYZv eZ©gv‡b LyeB e¨vcK nv‡i cwijw¶Z n‡”Q| Bgvg hynwi e‡jb : AevK e¨vcvi ! gymjgvbMY G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Q ni-nv‡gkv, A_P ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gw`bvq AvMgb cieZ©x‡Z g„Zz Aewa G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM K‡ibwb|2

D¤§‡Zi gnvb `vwqZ¡ m‡Ë¡I, ivm~‡ji G‡ZKvd, gmwR‡` ’vwcZ Zuvey‡Z GKvwKZ¡ hvcb, gvIjvi Gev`Z I wRwK‡i AvZ¥v

I gbb mgc©Y Bw½Z K‡i—†h †Kvb Kv‡ji `vwq, ms¯‹viK I Av‡jg gvÎiB KZ©e¨ I `vwqZ¡ wb‡Ri Rb¨ GKvKx-wbwe©Nœ wKQy mgq wba©viY Kiv, hv‡Z AvwZ¥K AbymÜvb I bd&‡mi †gvnvmvevq wbiZ n‡e|

G e¨vcv‡i D`vmxbZv, MvwdjwZ I åƒ‡¶c-nxbZv bd&‡mi †K¬ v³Zv I Amy ’Zv †Kej e„w×B K‡i ; GK mgq evmv ev‡a gvby‡li Abyf~wZ I wPš—vi †MvcbZg GjvKvq, Kz‡o Kz‡o bó K‡i 1 Be‡b wneŸvb : 3663| Zvi ewY©Z m~Î Bgvg gymwj‡gi kZ© Abymv‡i| 2 Be‡b nvRvi : dvZûj evwi : LÊ : 4, c„ôv : 334|


78†`q Cgvb I wek¦v‡mi wewbg©vY¸‡jv| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †ndvRZ Ki“b| Avj−vn cv‡Ki mvnvh¨-mn‡hvwMZv cÖv_©bv cwiZ¨vM jvÃbv I aŸs‡mi Øvi Db¥y³ K‡i †`q, ev›`v mn‡R nvwi‡q †d‡j wb‡R‡K cv‡ci AZj wbg¾‡b| Avj−vni Kv‡Q mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bv, AvKzwZ Rvbvb, I wb‡R‡K Zvi ìev‡i wejxb Kievi DËg cš’v nj : AvZ¥vi cwigvR©b I DbœwZK‡í GKvwKZ¡ hvcb—Zvi Ac~Y©Zv¸‡jv †X‡K †`qv, wn¤§Z I cÖwZÁvi mÂvi, Avj−vn I Av‡Liv‡Zi c‡_ wb‡R‡K gnxqvb K‡i M‡o †Zvjv—m‡›`n †bB, G D‡Ïk¨ iƒcvq‡Y G‡ZKvdB n‡”Q ev›`vi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg Dcvq|

AvaywbKZv I ms¯‹…wZi Qvqvq M‡o DV‡Q Avgv‡ì †h bZzb cÖRb¥, Zv‡ì cÖwZ by bZg j¶ Ki‡jB †`L‡Z cv‡eb—gnË¡ I Kj¨v‡Yi me©-e¨vcKZv m‡Ë¡I, Zviv G mybœZ‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Qb Abvqv‡m, ZvB, AvZ¥vi cwigvR©b I cwi”QbœZv AR©b Zv‡ì c‡¶ m¤¢e n‡”Q bv †Kvbfv‡e| hwÌ †Kvb †Kvb †kÖwYi gv‡S GB mybœZ we —vi jvf Ki‡Q ax‡i ax‡i, wKš‘ GLbI Zv‡ì I Zv‡ì K‡g©i gv‡S ivm~‡ji cÖ wk©Z †n`v‡qZ we‡ivax Kg©Kv‡Êi Dcw ’wZ j¶¨ Kiv hvq, wKsev G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ I Avè ¶zYœ nq bvbvfv‡e| wb‡gœ Zvi wKQy D‡j−L Kiv nj :—

G‡ZKv‡di †gŠwjK D‡Ïk¨ we‡ivax I GKvMÖZv webóKvix †h welqwU me©cÖ_g j¶Yxq, Zvnj, †gvevBj eënvi| Avj−vni Z‡i Aš—‡ii wbweóZv, cvw_©e hveZxq m¤úK© I †hvMv‡hvM n‡Z wKQy mg‡qi Rb¨ wew”QbœZv, wRwKi I a¨v‡b AeMvnb—BZ¨vw` P~ovš—fv‡e jw•NZ nq †gvevBj eënv‡ii d‡j|1

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb Zvi iwPZ gvRgyD dvZvIqv-‡Z D‡j−L K‡ib (LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 158) G‡ZKvdKvix cvw_©e hveZxq welq n‡Z wb‡R‡K gy³ ivL‡e, myZivs, †ePv-‡Kbv I eëmvq wb‡R‡K Rov‡e bv|


79Z‡e, gymjgvb‡ì Rb¨ AwZ cÖ‡qvRbxq †Kvb K‡g©

kZ©nxbfv‡e wK †gvevBj eënvi wbwl× ? G e¨vcv‡i wØgZ i‡q‡Q| g~jZ: hw` G‡ZKv‡di kiwq D‡Ïk¨ I ev —eZv ¶zYœ bv nq, jw•NZ bv nq Zvi †gŠwjK D‡Ïk¨, Z‡e kZ©nxbfv‡e †gvevBj eënvi wbwl× Kiv n‡e bv| G wel‡q Avj−vgv Be‡b DmvBwgb e‡jb : G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq †gvevBj hw` gmwR‡` _v‡K, Z‡e gymjgvb‡ì ag©xq cÖ‡qvR‡b †gvevBj eënvi êa| KviY, Gi d‡j Zv‡K gmwR` †_‡K †ei n‡Z n‡”Q bv| Z‡e, hw` gmwR‡ì evB‡i nq, Zvn‡j eënvi Ki‡e bv| †KD hw` gymjgvb‡ì cÖ‡qvR‡bi mv‡_ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZ _v‡K, Z‡e †m G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡e bv| KviY, gymjgvb‡ì cÖ‡qvRb c~iY Kiv G‡ZKv‡di Zzjbvq ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| gymjgvb‡ì Kj¨vY me©e¨vcx I cÖe„w×kxj, G‡ZKv‡di cwimi msw¶ß| Z‡e msw¶ß I cÖe„w×-wejMœ welqI hw` nq Bmjv‡gi ¸i“Z¡c~Y© IqvwRe ûKzg, Z‡e Zv cvjb KivB n‡e Avek¨Kxq|1

†KD †KD wcZv-gvZvi Av‡`k D‡c¶v K‡i G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i| G‡ZKvd mybœZ, wcZv-gvZvi Av‡`k gvb¨ Kiv IqvwRe| mybœ‡Zi Zzjbvq IqvwRe cvjb AMÖMvgx—m‡›`n †bB| Avj−vn ZvAvjv nvw`‡m Kz wm‡Z Gikv` K‡ib :—

"�� "-�&-0� �± <�� oI! �Q~' <�� &@: ��. Avgvi Av‡ivwcZ diRB ev›`v‡K Avgvi wbKUeZx©Kvix

Avg‡ji gv‡S me©vwaK wcÖq|2 myZivs, diR cvjbB ev›`vi Rb¨ AwaK hyw³hy³ I AMÖMY¨|

Avj−vgv Be‡b DmvBwgb G wel‡q †h we —vwiZ eY©bv cÖ vb

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb, gvRgyD dvZvIqv : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 180| 2 ‡evLvwi : 6503|


80K‡i‡Qb, GLv‡b Zvi D‡j−L LyeB mg‡qvwPZ e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| wZwb e‡jb :—

†Zvgvi wcZv hw` †Zvgv‡K G‡ZKv‡d evav cÖ vb K‡i Ges G‡ZKvd Z¨vM Kivi gZ †hŠw³K KviY D‡j−L K‡i, Z‡e Zzwg G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki bv| KviY, nq‡Zv G e¨vcv‡i wZwb †Zvgvi gyLv‡c¶x| G‡ZKvd Z¨vM Kivi gZ cÖ‡qvRb-AcÖ‡qvR‡bi gvb`ÊI Zvi Kv‡Q, †Zvgvi Kv‡Q bq| Zzwg †h gvb`Ê gvb¨ Ki, G‡ZKv‡di cÖwZ Avm³ nIqvi d‡j nq‡Zv Zv mwVK I b¨vh¨ bq| Z‡e, wcZv hw` cÖ‡qvRbxq welqwUi D‡j−L K‡i Kj¨v‡Yi e¨vL¨v bv K‡ib, Z‡e, G‡¶‡Î Zvi Av‡`k Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ gvb¨ Kiv †Zvgvi Rb¨ Avek¨K bq| KviY, Ggb wel‡q Zv‡K †Zvgvi gvb¨ Kivi cÖ‡qvRb †bB, hv Kj¨vY k~b¨|1

†KD †KD Amg‡q wb`ªv, Ab_©K Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv I Mí-¸R‡e mgq bó K‡i, hv †Kvbfv‡eB Kvg¨ bq| G¸‡jv Gwo‡q hvIqv G‡ZKvdKvixi Rb¨ Aek¨ KZ©e¨|

nvw`‡m wèm I iv‡Zi †h mKj mgq-wbw`©ó Awbw`©ó mybœZ D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q—‡hgb : diR mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© I c‡i cvwjZ mybœZ, wØcÖn‡ii mybœZ, IRyi mybœZ, wRwKi-AvRKvi I †KviAvb cvV, G‡ZKvdKvix‡ì mv‡_ Øxwb Av‡jvPbvq AskMÖnY, mvjv‡Z cÖ_g KvZv‡ii msi¶Y, mvjvZ †k‡l wbw`©ó wRwKi cvV—BZ¨vwì †¶‡Î †KD †KD Abxn AvPiY K‡i _v‡K| G Gev`Z I wRwKi-AvRKv‡ii gva¨‡g G‡ZKvdKvixi mgq¸‡jv wniY¥q n‡q D‡V, weï× nq Zvi AvZ¥v, c~iY nq G‡ZKv‡di D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨|

wbR GjvKv I †`‡ki evB‡i mdiiZ Ae¯’vq hviv G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡ib,—†hgb nvivgvBb—md‡ii KviY cÖ k©b K‡i bdj

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb, gvRgyD dvZvIqv : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 159|


81mvjvZ Z¨vM K‡ib, G †Kvbfv‡eB wVK bq| KviY, md‡i _vKv m‡Ë¡I ivm~j bdj mvjvZ n‡Z weiZ _vK‡Zb bv| ivm~j eis, †Rvni, gvMwie I Gkvi mybœZ Z¨vM Ki‡Zb, Ab¨vb¨ bdj Gev`Z¸‡jv h_vh_fv‡eB cvjb Ki‡Zb|1 igRv‡b ivm~j mv.-Gi †kl `k w`b hvcb

igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b, G‡ZKvdKvjxb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wewfbœ Gev`Z-e‡›`wM‡Z KvUv‡Zb, cwikÖg Ki‡Zb K‡Vvifv‡e|

nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv. e‡jb : igRv‡b †jv‡Kiv gmwR‡` mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ...(D³ nvw`‡mi GKvs‡k Av‡Q, ivm~j mKj‡K m‡¤vab K‡i Gikv` K‡ib—) †n †jvK mKj ! Avj-nvg ywjj−vn ! AvR ivZ Avwg MvdjwZ‡Z hvcb Kwiwb| Ges †Zvgv‡ì Ae ’vbI Avgvi Awew`Z bq|2

wfbœ GK nvw`‡m Av‡qkv e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Ab¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b AwaK-nv‡i cwikÖg Ki‡Zb|3

Aci eY©bvq wZwb e‡jb : †kl `k w`‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i ivm~j ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡Zb, cwiev‡ii mKj‡K RvwM‡q w`‡Zb Ges c~Y©fv‡e cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Zb, cwikÖg Ki‡Zb|4

Ô†kl `k w`‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i wZwb ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡ZbÕ—nvw`‡mi G Ask Øviv cÖgvY nq, cÖ_g wek w`b ivm~j c~Y© ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡Zb bv, eis, wKQy mgq Gev`Z Ki‡Zb, Nywg‡q

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb, gvRgyD dvZvIqv : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 167| 2 Avey `vD` : 1374, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 gymwjg : 1175| 4 gymwjg : 1174|


82KvUv‡Zb wKQy mgq| †kl `k w`‡b wZwb, GgbwK, weQvbv‡ZI Mgb Ki‡Zb bv| iv‡Zi cy‡ivUvB Gev`‡Z e¨q Ki‡Zb|1

nvw`m¸‡jv cÖgvY K‡i : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G `k w`b Gev`‡Z n‡Zb K‡Vvi cwikÖgx, Avj−vni ìev‡i wb‡R‡K †ck Ki‡Zb bZRvby I webqvebZ iƒ‡c| mvjvZ, wmqvg, m`Kv, †KviAvb cvV, wRwKi, †`vqv, ZvIqv°zj, Avkv I fxwZ, †gvnvmvev, ZIev, Aš—‡ii GKvMÖ Dcw ’wZ—BZ¨vw` Gev`‡Zi †gŠwjK welq¸‡jv wZwb c~Y©fv‡e iƒcvqY I mw¤§jb Ki‡Zb G Kq w`‡b|

ivm~‡ji †mB †n`v‡qZ Abymv‡i Avgv‡ì Ae ’v wePvi Ki‡j mn‡R Avgv‡ì Ae ’v I wPÎ dz‡U D‡V—hv LyeB nZvkvKi, `yM©wZ Avµvš— I Aïf cwiYwZgq|

jvBjvZzj K`‡ii AbymÜvb I Zv‡Z ivwÎ-RvMiY

jvBjvZzj Kì Avj−vn ZvAvjv ev›`v‡ì KvQ †_‡K †Mvcb †i‡L‡Qb, hv‡Z Zvi AbymwÜrmy I Mv‡dj‡ì gv‡S mij cv_©K¨ Kiv hvq| ivm~j K`‡ii ivwÎi AbymÜv‡b ivwÎ-RvMiY Ki‡Zb, e¨ — mgq hvcb Ki‡Zb| Avey mvB` Ly wi n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡ib :—

� �z�� &~�� kHN-�� Z�� 56v W�-�! 8�� &~�� kHN-�� a�� T�@0 k�:3! : ��N-��0 �N-�E R! 2N1� oI! =�0 �&\�� &~�� y �¡�

"�� n�1�� N-��0.

1 Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z GK hBd nvw`‡m (gymbv` : LÊ : 6, c„ôv : 146) G‡m‡Q—

cÖ_g wek w`‡b ivm~j Nyg I Gev`‡Z KvUv‡Zb| †kl `k w`‡b cyY©fv‡e cÖ ‘wZ wb‡q Gev`‡Z wbgMœ n‡Zb|


83G iv‡Zi AbymÜv‡b cÖ_g `k w`b Avwg G‡ZKv‡d hvcb

Kijvg, cieZ©x‡Z hvcb Kijvg gaëZ©x `k w`b| AZ:ci Iwni gva¨‡g Avgv‡K AeMZ Kiv‡bv nj †h, †m ivZ Av‡Q †kl `k w`‡b| myZivs, †Zvgv‡ì †h G‡ZKv‡d AvMÖnx †m †hb G‡ZKvd K‡i| ZvB, †jv‡Kiv Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd cvjb Kij|1

igRvb welqK ivm~‡ji Av`k©, †n`v‡qZ, I hvcb c×wZ Mfxifv‡e ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡j G welqwU dz‡j D‡V †h, ivm~j AZ¨š— AvMÖn, †cÖiYvi gva¨‡g K`‡ii ivZ AbymÜvb Ki‡Zb, RvMiY Ki‡Zb c~Y© ivwÎ| Ab¨ †h †Kvb iv‡Zi Zzjbvq AwaK dwRjZgq nIqvi d‡jB †Kej ivm~j Zv‡K GZUv ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| Kì n‡”Q kvwš— I eiK‡Zi ivZ, gZ© ‡jv‡K †b‡g Av‡m G iv‡Z AvKv‡ki †d‡ikZvMY, Zv nvRvi iv‡Zi Zzjbvq DËg I †mŠfvM¨-gwÊZ| Bgvb I BnwZmve mnKv‡i †h G ivZ hvcb Ki‡e, Zvi c~e© Rxe‡bi mKj †Mvbvn Avj−vn ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb|

G †gveviK ivwÎ‡Z Gev`ZKvix‡ì Rb¨ we‡klfv‡e hv KZ©e¨ I cvjbxq, Zvnj, gvMwie I Gkvi mvjvZ Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ gmwR‡` Av`vq Kiv| KviY, †gv —vnve Avg‡ji Rb¨ IqvwRe Avgj cwiZ¨vM êa bq ; diR Avg‡ji Zzjbvq wfbœ †Kvb Gev`Z ev›`v‡K GZUv wbKUeZ©x Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Bgvg hvn&nvK e‡jb : igRv‡b †h e¨w³ gvMwie I Gkvi mvjvZ wbqwgZ Av`vq K‡i hv‡e, †m Aek¨ jvBjvZzj K`‡ii mIqv‡ei Askx`vi n‡e|2 ev›`vi Rb¨ Avj−vni me©vwaK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© I g~jëvb `vb n‡”Q Øxb wel‡q ¯”Q `„wófw½, Avcb B”Qv I †Lqv‡j bq, Avj−vni B”Qv Abymv‡i Zvi ˆbKU¨ AR©b I ivm~‡ji AbymiY|

1 gymwjg : 1167| 2 gvIqvwh : †Kqv‡g igRvb : c„ôv : 92|


84 jvBjvZzj K`‡ii AbymÜvb-Gev`‡Zi †¶‡Î bvix-cyi“l

Df‡q GKB †kÖwYfy³| KviY, ivm~j G AbymÜv‡bi †¶‡Î Zvi cwievi-cwiRb‡K mv‡_ wb‡q‡Qb| Dgi iv. n‡Z cÖgvwYZ : ivwÎ hvc‡bi Rb¨ hLb mK‡j wgwjZ nj, wZwb cyi“l‡ì `vwqZ¡ w`‡jb DevB web Kve-†K, myjvBgvb web Avwe nvmvgv‡K w`‡jb bvix‡ì `vwqZ¡|1 AvdRv n‡Z ewY©Z, Avjx iv. mKj‡K igRv‡b ivwÎ RvMi‡Yi Av‡`k w`‡Zb| cyi“l I bvix‡ì Rb¨ wZwb c„_K-c„_K Bgvg wba©viY Ki‡Zb| wZwb e‡jb : Avgv‡K Av‡`k Ki‡j Avwg †g‡q‡ì BgvgwZ Kijvg|2

myZivs, bvix-cyi“l wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji KZ©e¨ K`‡ii ivwÎ AbymÜvb Kiv Ges ivZ †R‡M Gev`Z-e‡›`wM Kiv| jvBjvZzj Kì—m‡›`n †bB, ev›`v‡ì Rb¨ Avj−vn ZvAvjvi c¶ n‡Z GK eo †bqvgZ, hv‡Z Gev`Z nvRvi ¸‡Y e„w× cvq, ingZ ewl©Z nq mK‡ji Dci| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì mKj‡K G iv‡Zi h‡_vchy³ m¤§vb `v‡bi gva¨‡g Kj¨vY I †mŠfvM¨ nvwm‡ji †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b| Avwgb|

wReivBj Av:-Gi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji †KviAvb Abykxjb

†KviAv‡bi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡v‡ivc Avj−vni mv‡_ m¤úK© ’vc‡bi KzwÄKv| Ac‡ii mv‡_ †KviAvb wel‡q Av‡jvPbv-ch©v‡jvPbv †KviAv‡bi Mfxi Ávb, gg© Dcjwäi mnR gva¨g| cvi¯úwiK †KviAvb welqK Av‡jvPbv mZZv I ZvKIqvi †¶‡Î G‡K Aci‡K mn‡hvwMZv m`„k| igRv‡b †KviAvb wk¶vq ivm~‡ji mncvVx nIqvi Rb¨ wReivBj Av: Avj−vn KZ©…K wb‡qvwRZ wQ‡jb| G wel‡q nvw`‡m wewfbœ eY©bv cvIqv hvq— 1 evBnvwK : mybv‡b Kzeiv : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 494| 2 Avãyi iv¾vK : 25/5|


85Be‡b AveŸvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wReivBj Av: igRv‡bi cÖwZ

iv‡Z ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Zb Ges dRi Aewa Zvi mv‡_ Ae ’vb Ki‡Zb| ivm~j Zv‡K †KviAvb †kvbv‡Zb|1 Av‡iv G‡m‡Q, ivm~j Zvi wcÖqZgv Kb¨v dv‡Zgv‡K †Mvc‡b Rvbv‡jb †h, wReivBj cÖwZ eQi Avgv‡K GKevi †KviAvb †kvbv‡Zb Ges ïb‡Zb, G eQi wZwb `y evi Avgv‡K ïwb‡q‡Qb-ï‡b‡Qb| G‡K Avwg Avgvi mgq mgvMZ nIqvi Bw½Z e‡j g‡b Kwi|2

Be‡b nvRvi e‡jb : wReivBj cÖwZ eQi ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mv¶vr K‡i GK igRvb n‡Z Ab¨ igRvb Aewa hv bvwRj n‡q‡Q, Zv †kvbv‡Zb Ges ïb‡Zb| †h eQi ivm~‡ji Aš—a©vb nq, †m eQi wZwb y evi †kvbvb I †kv‡bb|3

nvw`m¸‡jv G‡K Ac‡ii cÖMvp eÜz‡Z¡i wb`k©b| igRv‡b DËg mvnPh© wba©viY G Kvi‡YB Avek¨K ; DËg mvnP‡h©i d‡j mg‡qi m‡e©vËg mydj jvf n‡e—m‡›`n †bB| Kzmsm‡M©i d‡j G eiKZgq gv‡mI A‡b‡Ki mgq cv‡ci Avov‡j nvwi‡q hv‡”Q, Ggb `„óvš— Avgv‡ì wbKU weij bq| G‡¶‡Î, myZivs, ev›`vi Rb¨ AwaK ZvKIqv Aej¤b Ri“wi| gvbyl hv‡K eÜz I AvcbRb wn‡m‡e MÖnY K‡i, Af¨vm-AvPiY I ag©vPv‡i cÖejfv‡e Zvi Øviv cÖfvweZ nq, G Kvi‡Y eÜz wbe©vP‡b AZ¨š— mZK© nIqv cÖ‡qvRb|

†KviAvb wk¶v, wè‡mi Zzjbvq iv‡Z †KviAvb †ZjvIqv‡Zi AwaK dwRjZ4, igRv‡b †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ †ewk cyY¨gq I

1 ‡evLvwi : 1902| 2 ‡eLvwi : 3624| 3 dvZûj evwi : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 42| 4 Z‡e, †KD hw` g‡b K‡i †h, wè‡m †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Zvi Rb¨ AwaK DcKvwi, Zvn‡j ZvB Zvi Rb¨ AwaK dwRjZc~Y©|


86Kj¨vYKi nIqv, DËg mvnP‡h©i d‡j AvwZ¥K DËg djkÖ“wZ jvf—BZ¨vw` wel‡q D³ nvw`m GKwU cÖvgvY¨ `wjj|

Be‡b nvRvi e‡jb : †ZjvIqvZ Øviv D‡Ïk¨ AvwZ¥K Dcw ’wZ I Dcjwä|1

Be‡b evËvj e‡jb : ivm~‡ji G †KviAvb wk¶v I Abykxj‡bi GKgvÎ KviY wQj ciKv‡ji AvKv•¶v I e¨vKzj fvebvi RvMiY Ges cvw_©e wel‡q Abxnvi m„wó Kiv|2

AZ¨š— Avb›` I my‡Li welq, eZ©gvb mg‡q igRv‡b GKevi ev `y evi †KviAvb LZ‡gi e¨vcK AvMÖn gvby‡li gv‡S †`Lv hvq| m‡›`n †bB, G n‡e gvby‡li Rb¨ e¨vcK Kj¨vYevnx| Z‡e, Zvivex‡n †h †ZjvIqvZ Kiv nq, †ZjvIqvZ I myi gvay‡h©i bvbv †KŠk‡ji cÖwZ j¶¨ ivLvi d‡j gg© Dcjwä I Mfxi wPš—vi cÖ‡qvM nq bv| Avj−vn cweÎ †KviAv‡b Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

L��,-C4 *5�,1K�,�/! ,h.�/�A� LJ,��,*� ��*&9'9 ,�f� C"C:�,E% ,&<4/6,-,�C�,� �)3�.�3! A��,K�/_K�� ]Ä :ºÅ.[

G Ggb GK wKZve—eiKZgq—hv Avcbvi wbKU AeZxY© K‡iwQ, hv‡Z Zviv Gi AvqvZ¸‡jvq Mfxi wPš—v K‡i Ges ÁvbxMY Dc‡`k MÖnY K‡i|3

m‡›`n †bB, G m¤§vwbZ mg‡qi meUzKz Kj¨vY wbs‡o †bqv mK‡ji KZ©e¨| mvj‡d mvwjnxb n‡Z cÖgvwYZ, G mg‡q Zviv mvjvZ I Ab¨vb¨ Dcj‡¶ `xN©¶Y †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Zb—GgbwK, Bgvg hynwi e‡jb : igRvb n‡”Q †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ I Avnvi weZi‡Yi gvm ;4 igRvb gvm Avi¤¢ n‡j Bgvg gv‡jK nvw`m Aa¨qb

1 dvZûj evwi : LÊ : 9, c„ôv : 45| 2 Be‡b evËvj : ki‡n †evLvwi : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 13| 3 m~iv †mvqv` : AvqvZ 29| 4 Be‡b Avãyj evi : AvZ Zvgnx` : LÊ : 6, c„ôv : 111|


87 I Avn‡j Bj‡gi mv‡_ Bjwg Av‡jvPbv I mfv-mgv‡ek cwiZ¨vM K‡i †KviAvb †ZjvIqv‡Z wbgMœ n‡Zb|1

Zv‡ì AwaKvskB, eis, ¯í mgq e¨‡q †KviAvb LZg Ki‡Zb—`k, mvZ ev †KD †KD gvÎ wZb w`‡b|2 D¤§‡Zi gnvb Bgvg‡ì hviv eQ‡ii cy‡ivUv mgq mZZ wbiZ _vK‡Zb †KviAv‡bi AvqvZ¸‡jv eySv I gg© Dcjwä‡Z, Zv‡ì cÖwZ j¶¨ K‡i ejv hvq, GwU LyeB m¤¢e ; wKš‘ hviv †Kej igRvb gv‡mB †KviAvb †ZjvIqv‡Zi K_v ¯§iY K‡i, Zv‡ì c‡¶ G KL‡bvB m¤¢e n‡Z cv‡i bv| ivm~j GK nvw`‡m e‡j‡Qb—

Æ�d =� TU! y R%&@�� !&U =� "@HE Y. wZb w`‡bi K‡g (c~Y©) †KviAvb †KD cvV Ki‡j Zv Dcjwä

Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e bv|3 †KviAv‡bi D×„wZ¸‡jvi mZ¨vqb I AvnKv‡gi c~Y© AvbyM‡Zï

wfwË‡ZB †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Kvg¨| Avãyj−vn web gvmE` e‡jb:—

R�¦ �� TI�� BH~� B0�e R%&@�� 0Z1[� �� 5V�U "��! "��m =�� =��H�\ "��m" �� "U��1.

†KviAvb wbðq mycvwikKvix, Zvi mycvwik MÖnY Kiv n‡e, †m Avj−vni Kv‡Q n‡e mZ¨vwqZ-M„wnZ Av‡e`bKvix, †h †KviAvb‡K

’vcb Ki‡e m¤§y‡L, †KviAvb Zv‡K Rvbœv‡Zi w`kv †`‡e, Avi †h ’vcb Ki‡e cðv‡Z, †KviAvb Zv‡K †U‡b wb‡q hv‡e Rvnvbœv‡g|4

1 Be‡b iRe : jvZv‡qdzj gvAv‡id : c„ôv : 183| 2 Be‡b iRe : jvZv‡qdzj gvAv‡id : c„ôv : 183| 3 Be‡b wneŸvb : 758, nvw`mwU mwn| 4 Avãyi iv¾vK : 6010|


88 †KviAvb wk¶vi †¶‡Î GwUB wQj ivm~‡ji mygnvb c×wZ| Avey

Avãyi ingvb mvjvwg e‡jb : †KviAv‡bi gnvb cvVKMY—†hgb Dmgvb web Avd&dvb, Avãyj−vn web gvmE` I Ab¨vb¨MY, Avgv‡ì Rvwb‡q‡Qb, ivm~‡ji wbKU n‡Z Zviv `kwU AvqvZ jvf Kivi ci Zvi gg©-Kg© wel‡q mwVK Ávb jvf e¨ZxZ GwM‡q †h‡Zb bv| Zviv e‡j‡Qb : Avgiv GKB mv‡_ †KviAvb, Zvi Bjg I Avg‡ji Ávb AR©b K‡iwQ| Avj−vgv myq~Zx e‡jb : G Kvi‡YB Zviv GKwU m~iv gyL ’ Kivi Rb¨ mgq wb‡Zb|1

†KviAvb †ZjvIqvZKvixi, myZivs, KZ©e¨ nj : Zvi Kg© I K_‡b mwVK I mr c‡_i Abymvix nIqv| Be‡b gvmE` iv. e‡jb:—

*E R! R%&@�� T�� QP1ER)�{� n�1�� O� "��' «&�� n�1�� O� 5��+1' �R�&DHE� R)I&HE n�1�� O� "�Ç�� R)��-Á n�1�� O� "{�N' �.

†KviAv‡bi evn‡Ki DwPZ iv‡Z †KviAv‡b gMœ nIqv—hLb gvbyl wb ªvq gMœ nq ; Ges w`‡b—hLb gvbyl cvbvnv‡i wjß nq, Ges

y:‡L—hLb gvbyl Avb‡›` D‡Øj nq ; Ges Kvbœvi mgq—hLb gvbyl AnsKv‡i ùxZ nq|2

Avãyj−vn web Avgi iv. e‡jb : †KviAvb wel‡q mgv‡jvPK I g~L©‡ì msmM© hvcb †KviAv‡bi evn‡Ki Rb¨ DwPZ bq| eis, †m n‡e ¶gvkxj, J`vh©gq|3

nvmvb e‡jb :—

1 m~q~Zx : BZKvb : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 468| 2 evBnvwK : ïAveyj Cgvb : 1807| 3 KziZwe, Avj Rv‡g wj AvnKvwgj †KviAvb : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 53|


89TI�&� R%&@�� &U È6É� 2N�� ,m T�� 2-��m�,�� "' R)�D@-0 ")4&: 2-_0

"�I�&�� 2Ê� =� T{�� 5�!� 2N�U R�4 =� R�� ¡�6H1E� T��' �¡�&' -E �)�N0��+1��'.

†Zvgiv †KviAvb wk¶v‡K wewfbœ c‡e© fvM K‡i wb‡qQ| iv‡Z †Zvgiv †KviAvb wk¶vq AwZevwnZ Ki| Avi †Zvgv‡ì c~e©m~ixMY †KviAvb‡K g‡b Ki‡Zb cÖwZcvj‡Ki c¶ n‡Z †cÖwiZ evZ©v ¯iƒc| iv‡Z Zviv Gi wk¶vq gMœ n‡Zb, w`‡b cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Zb|1

hv‡ì‡K Avj−vn †KviAvb wk¶vq f~wlZ K‡i‡Qb, `vb K‡i‡Qb G gnvb †bqvgZ, ZvivB hLb wQ‡jb Ggb e¨vKzj I †KviAvb wk¶vi AwZkq AvMÖ‡n gMœ, myZivs, Avgiv †Kb, wK Kvi‡Y wcwQ‡q hve ? †KviAv‡b D³ gnvb e¨w³‡ì D‡j−L K‡i Gikv` Kiv n‡q‡Q—

*",;%.&3U .BA9:�/0 *5�,K!,&/U �/OA�/0 *",;%.&3U,� *",�.�,m �,1.�/�,� <RA�. GUv msi¶Y I cvV Kivi `vwqZ¡ Avgvi| hLb Avwg Zv cvV

Kwi, ZLb Zzwg †m cv‡Vi AbymiY Ki| AZ:ci Zv e¨vL¨v Kivi `vwqZ¡ AvgviB|2 †KviAv‡bi G AvqvZ I eY©bv¸‡jv wbðq Avgv‡ì bZzb D`¨‡g †KviAvb cv‡V AvZ¥wb‡qvM Kivi c‡_ AvMÖnx K‡i Zzj‡e ! †KviAv‡bi gg© I Dcjwä, Ávb I †n`v‡qZ Avgv‡ì AvZ¥v‡K Ki‡e Av‡iv cÖmvwiZ-cÖk —, cvw_©e e¨vcv‡i Av‡iv †ewk mZK© I Kj¨vYKvgx|

†KviAvb wk¶v I Aa¨q‡bi †¶‡Î mK‡ji mv‡_ mncvV, mw¤§wjZ Abykxjb bv GKvKx †ZjvIqvZ DËg ?—G e¨vcv‡i bvbv gZ _vK‡jI, cÖK…Zc‡¶ welqwU cvVK I †ZjvIqvZKvixi gvbwmKZv I B”Qvi Dci wbf©i K‡i| mK‡ji mv‡_ mg‡eZ n‡q

1 Mv¾vjx : BnqvD DjywgÏxb : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 275| 2 m~iv †KqvgZ : AvqvZ : 17, 18|


90 mncvV ev Abykxjb hw` †ZjvIqvZKvixi wbKU DËg I AwaK GKvMÖZv-webq D‡ ªKKvix g‡b nq, Z‡e ZvB DËg, Ab¨_vq, Zvi gvbwmKZv Abymv‡i GKvKx-wbR©bZv †e‡Q wb‡e, gMœ n‡e HKvwš—K bxieZvq|1

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi gnvbyfeZv, mK‡ji mv‡_ mgvb GnmvbcÖeY AvPiY, webq, hyû`, Aci‡K cÖvavb¨ cÖ`vb—

BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î †KviAv‡bi mncvV Kxfv‡e wµqv KiZ, AvMvgx‡Z Avgiv Zv Av‡jvPbv Kie|

†KviAv‡bi cÖwZ me©¯ wb‡e`b I AvKzwZ `vIqvZ Bjvj−vni Rb¨ LyeB mnvqK, AvbyMZ¨ I Gev`‡Z wecyjZv AvbqbKvix Ges mrKv‡Ri D`MvZv| G †¶‡Î AwaK AMÖMvgx e¨w³ G mKj mrK‡g©i gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K f~wlZ Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e m‡›`n †bB|

eZ©gvb gymwjg mgv‡Ri ~ive ’vi m‡PZb †h †Kvb mgvR-cvVKB ¯xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨ n‡eb : D¤§‡Zi AwaKvsk ~ie ’vi m~Pbv †KviAv‡bi eR©‡bi m~Î a‡i| †KviAvb‡K †njv K‡i‡Q e‡jB RvwZ I D¤§Z wn‡m‡e gymwjg D¤§vn AvR mevi †Pv‡L, hveZxq mwµq †¶‡Î †njvi cvÎ| †KviAv‡bi mvgvwRK cvV ye©j n‡q hvIqvi d‡j

ye©j n‡q co‡Q µgk Zv‡ì Aw —‡Z¡i fxZ, mvgvwRK-mvs ‹…wZK ejq| †KviAv‡bi c~Y© AbymiY-AbyeZ©b e¨ZxZ GB ÔZxnÕ n‡Z Avgv‡ì gyw³ †bB, AbeiZ Zv‡ZB Avgv‡ì NyicvK †L‡Z n‡e `xN© jvwÃZ-Kvj a‡i| †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ, M‡elYv, me©vZ¥K Avgj I †KviAv‡bi kvmb cÖYqb—BZ¨vw` n‡e Avgv‡ì G c_ DËi‡Yi —i I ce©| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b|

ivm~‡ji webq I hyû`

1 Be‡b DmvBwgb : gvRgyE dvZvIqv : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 78|


91 hvi Aš—i jxb n‡q‡Q, webgª n‡q‡Q gnvb mË¡vi mvg‡b, mÜvb

†c‡q‡Q cÖK…Z gvey‡ì, Abyfe K‡i‡Q AvwZ¥K †`Še©‡jï, webq-hyû` Zvi cwiPq I wb`k©b| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg—i‡ei cwiPq jvf I Zvi Z‡i jxb nIqvi †¶‡Î whwb wQ‡jb m‡e©vËg Av`k©—Ggb cwiPq I wb`k©bB aviY K‡iwQ‡jb wb‡Ri Rb¨| kwiqZ, kwiqZ cÖ Ëvi gnË¡, Zvi mv‡_ m¤ú‡K©i cÖe„w×, cvw_©‡e Abvmw³ I ciKv‡j cÖej Avmw³—BZ¨vwì Rb¨ Aš—‡ii webq I wb‡e`‡bi gva¨‡g G gv‡idvZ I Avj−vn fxwZi Rb¥ †bq| Af¨vm I AvPi‡Yi bvbv †¶‡Î ivm~j hyû` Aej¤b Ki‡Zb, AvPi‡Y Aej¤b Ki‡Zb web‡qi m‡e©v”P civKvôv|

ivm~j GK PvUvB‡Z c~Y© ivwÎ KvwU‡q w`‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. eY©bv K‡ib :—

R�l�� y c�� y R)��E n�1�� R�4 �� Q�$ �� 8)�� a&�_0 �F��!"�� 0 F�s�I "� *k'&l0 2�� "��.

igRv‡b †jv‡Kiv gmwR‡` `‡j `‡j mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ ; ivm~j Avgv‡K wb‡ ©k w`‡j Avwg Zvi Rb¨ GKwU PvUvB wewQ‡q w`jvg, wZwb Zv‡Z mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb|1

ivm~j igRv‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb GKwU ZzwK© Zuvey Uvwb‡q, hvi cÖ‡ekgy‡L Szjvb _vKZ GKwU PvUvB| Avey mvB` Ly wi ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡jb GKwU ZzwK© Zuvey‡Z, hvi cÖ‡ekgy‡L wQj GKwU PvUvB| wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j ¯n‡ — D³ PvUvB a‡i GKcv‡k mwi‡q w`‡jb, AZ:ci gyL †ei K‡i gvby‡li mv‡_ K_v ej‡jb|2

1 Avey `vD` : 1374, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 2 Be‡b gvRv : 1775, nvw`mwU mwn|


92ïK‡bv †LRyi cvZvq wbwg©Z Zuvey‡Z ivm~j G‡ZKvd cvjb

Ki‡Zb| Be‡b Dgi iv. e‡jb : ivm~j igRv‡bi †kl `k w`b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡jb, Zvi Rb¨ ïK‡bv †LRyi cvZv w`‡q M„n-m „k evbvb nj|1 gmwR‡ì Qv` w`‡q Zvi Rvqbvgv‡R cvwb Mwo‡q coZ, wZwb gvwU Avi Kv`v‡ZB †mR`v Ki‡Zb| Avey mvB` Ly wi iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m Av‡Q—...†m iv‡Z AvKvk-†S‡c e„wó nj, GKzk Zvwi‡Li iv‡Zi NUbv, ivm~‡ji Rvqbvgv‡R PuzB‡q PuzB‡q cvwb Mwo‡q coj| ivm~‡ji Dci Avgvi „wó coj| Avwg †`Ljvg, mKvj n‡q G‡m‡Q, cvwb Avi Kv`vq Zvi gyLgÊj gvLvgvwL n‡q Av‡Q|2

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg LyeB mv`vgvUvfv‡e BdZvi I †mnwi MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Zvi Lv‡`g Avbvm web gv‡jK eY©bv K‡ib : ivm~j mvjvZ Av`v‡qi c~‡e© K‡qKwU †fRv †LRyi w`‡q BdZvi Ki‡Zb, †fRv †LRyi bv n‡j ïK‡bv †LRyi MÖnY Ki‡Zb| ïK‡bv †LRyiI bv _vK‡j K‡qK †XvK cvwb w`‡q BdZvi Ki‡Zb|3 Aci GK nvw`‡m wZwb e‡jb : GK`v †mnwiKv‡j ivm~j Avgv‡K j¶¨ K‡i e‡jb—

F�£�e `��?! �� E�! a� W! �E! h�O� �� "�0 �� &�-' "-�:_0 �8�' RO! �� '.

†n Avbvm Avwg †ivRv ivL‡Z AvMÖnx, Avgv‡K wKQy Avnvi KivI| Avwg Zvi Rb¨ †LRyi I GK cv‡Î cvwb G‡b nvwRi Kijvg| G wQj †ejv‡ji (cÖ_g) AvRv‡bi c‡i|4

1 Avng` : 5349, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2018| 3 wZiwgwR : 696, nvw`mwU mwn| 4 bvmvwq : 2167, nvw`mwU mwn|


93 wZwb wQ‡jb LyeB ¯ívnvix| hvgviv web Avãyj−vn web Avwbm

Zvi wcZv n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib : Avwg ewb mvjvgvi GK gRwj‡m emv wQjvg—Avwg wQjvg Zv‡ì gv‡S me©Kwbô—Zviv ejvewj Kij, jvBjvZzj Kì m¤ú‡K© Avgv‡ì c¶ n‡Z ivm~j‡K †K cÖkœ Ki‡e? GwU wQj GKz‡k igRv‡bi mKv‡ji NUbv| Avwg †ewi‡q gvMwi‡ei mvjv‡Z ivm~‡ji wbKU Dcw ’Z njvg| AZ:ci Zvi M„‡ni ìRvq `Êvqgvb n‡j wZwb cvk w`‡q Mgb Ki‡jb| ej‡jb, cÖ‡ek Ki| cÖ‡ek Ki‡j Avgv‡K Zvi iv‡Zi Lvevi cÖ vb Kiv nj| wZwb †`L‡Z †c‡jb Lv`¨ ¯íZvi Kvi‡Y Avwg Lv`¨MÖnY n‡Z weiZ _vKwQ|1

G †_‡K cÖgvY nq ivm~‡ji †n`v‡qZ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU Ask Ry‡o i‡q‡Q webq I hyû`| webq I hyû‡ì A_© nj : ciKv‡j Kj¨vY mvab K‡i bv, Ggb hveZxq wKQy cwinvi Kiv, D`viZv, †jvK-†`Lv‡bv RuvKRgK bv Kiv, cvw_©e welq h_vm¤¢e Gwo‡q hvIqv, KL‡bv KL‡bv K‡VviZv Aej¤b, RivRxY© †ek aviY—

BZ¨vw` ; †hb AvZ¥v cÖe„wËi `vm‡Z¡ AvKÉ wbgw¾Z bv n‡q c‡o| Gev`‡Zi †gŠwjKZ¡ nj AvZ¥vi webq, AvMÖn I e¨vKzjZvi mv‡_ kwiq‡Zi cÖwZ me©¯ wb‡qvM| cvw_©‡ei mv‡_ cÖMvp m¤úK©, Zvi RuvKRgK wb‡q me© v †g‡Z _vKv G c‡_i me‡P‡q eo evav| Gi gva¨‡g cÖgvwYZ hyû` I web‡qi me©wbæ —i AR©b †h †Kvb gymjgv‡bi Aek¨ KZ©e¨| G e¨vcv‡i †gŠjbxwZ n‡”Q : ev›`v nvivg cÖe„wËi ciIqv Ki‡e bv we›`ygvÎ, êa †nvK wKsev A‰ea—

IqvwRe Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î †h welq evav, Zv‡K Gwo‡q hv‡e `„pZvi mv‡_|

Z‡e, Gi D‡Ïk¨ GB bq †h, cÖe„wËi †h †Kvb Av¯v`‡K gvbyl me© v Gwo‡q hv‡e ; cÖKvivš—‡i hv ch©ewmZ nq cvw_©e êiv‡M¨, 1 Avey `vD` : 1379, nvw`mwU nvmvb|


94Avj−vn ZvAvjv Bmjvg‡K G RvZxq AmvgvwRK êivM¨ †_‡K m¤ú~Y© gy³ †i‡L‡Qb| Avgiv eis, me©‡¶‡Î Avj−vni ivm~j I Zvi cyYëvb mvnvev‡ì c`v¼ AbymiY Kie, wePvi-we‡k−l e¨ZxZ †Kvb welq‡K m¤ú~Y© Gwo‡q hve bv, wKsev MÖnY Kie bv Ag~jKfv‡e| Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡ì †n`v‡qZ `vb Ki“b, cÖ k©b Ki“b mwVK I FRy c_|

GB m~Î a‡i ejv hvq, †gŠwjKfv‡e m¤ú` AR©b AevwÃZ wb›`bxq welq bq, Z‡e m¤ú` AR©‡bi †¶‡Î ev›`v‡K Avj−vni Z‡i Aš—i‡K K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e webqx, GKgyLx ; Aš—‡ii cÖkvwš— I m‡š—vl m¤ú‡` bq, †c‡Z n‡e Avj−vni mv‡_ m¤ú‡K©i Dci wfwË K‡i, ciKvjxb wPš—vB n‡e Zvi mve©¶wYK wPš—v I a¨vb, mvd‡jï gvcKvwV| hyû‡ì cÖK…Z ¯iƒc Gi gv‡SB wbwnZ| m¤ú` wPš—v I †gv‡n AvKÉ wbg¾b, m¤ú‡ì AR©b I cÖe„w×i jvjmv—hyû‡ì mv‡_ G¸‡jvi by bZg m¤úK© †bB ; UvKv I A‡_©i `vm‡Z¡i Abyiƒc G¸‡jv n‡”Q cvw_©‡ei `vm‡Z¡i cÖwZdj|


95 AwaK-nv‡i m`Kv I mrKv‡R AvZ¥wb‡qvM

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b AwaK mrKvR Ki‡Zb, m`Kv Ki‡Zb wecyj cwigv‡Y| †KviAvb cvV I Zvi Av‡jv‡K Rxeb hvc‡bi A‡jŠwKK djkÖ“wZ n‡”Q G cyY¨ Pwi‡Îi ùziY| Be‡b AveŸvm GK nvw`‡m e‡jb : ivm~j wQ‡jb gvby‡li gv‡S me©vwaK `vbkxj| igRv‡b wZwb me©vwaK `vbkxj n‡Zb, hLb wReivB‡ji mv‡_ Zvi mv¶vr nZ| igRv‡b wReivBj Zvi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Zb Ges Zvi mv‡_ †KviAvb cvV Ki‡Zb| wReivBj Av:-Gi mv‡_ mv¶vrKvjxb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg n‡Zb gy³ evqyi Zzjbvq AwaK Kj¨vYgq `vbkxj|1

Ab¨vb¨ gv‡mi Zzjbvq igRv‡b Zvi `v‡bi Avwa‡Kï KviY, †KviAvb cvV Zvi AvZ¥vi cÖvPzh© e„w×i cÖZ¨‡qi bevqb KiZ| AvwZ¥K G cÖvPzh©B nZ Zvi `vbkxjZvi KviY|2

ivm~‡ji `vbkxjZv wQj me©e¨vcx, `v‡bi hveZxq cÖKv‡ii mw¤§jb nZ Zv‡Z| Øx‡bi weRq, gvby‡li †n`v‡q‡Zi Rb¨ wZwb Avj−vni iv¯—vq mgfv‡e e¨q Ki‡Zb Bjg, bd&m I mnvq-m¤ú`| AÁ‡ì wk¶v`vb, Zv‡ì me©vZ¥K cÖ‡qvRb c~iY Ki‡Zb I Abœ vb Ki‡Zb ¶zavZ©‡ì|3

ÔKj¨v‡Yi †¶‡Î wZwb wQ‡jb gy³ evqyi Zzjbvq AwaK `vbkxjÕ—Be‡b AveŸv‡mi G Dw³ †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq, igRv‡b ivm~j `vb I Gnmv‡b wQ‡jb mK‡ji Zzjbvq AMÖeZ©x e¨w³Z¡ ; gy³ evqyi `vb †hgb †cuŠ‡Q hvq mw¤§wjZfv‡e mK‡ji Kv‡Q, ivm~‡ji `v‡b we‡aŠZ n‡Zb †Zgwb mK‡j, wbwe©‡k‡l| Be‡b gybvwqï D³ nvw`‡mi e¨vL¨vq D‡j−L K‡ib : `wi`ª, cÖ‡qvRbMÖ — I abx— 1 ‡evLvwi : 3220| 2 dvZûj evwi : Be‡b nvRvi : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 41| 3 Be‡b DmvBwgb : gvRgyD dvZvIqv : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 262|


96mK‡ji Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q †hZ ivm~‡ji `v‡bi Kj¨vY, gy³ kxZj cÖevwnZ evqyi ci Av‡m e„wói †h SvcUv, ivm~‡ji `vb nZ Zvi †P‡qI Kj¨vYKi I me©e¨vcx|1

ivm~‡ji cyY¨gq Af¨vm I Pwi‡Î, AvPiY-wbôvq G wQj †KviAv‡bi cÖfve, hyû‡ì djkÖ“wZ, ingv‡bi mv‡_ mve©¶wYK mym¤ú‡K©i myLKi Aek¨¤¢we cwiYwZ|

G gv‡m, ZvB, gymwjg gvÎiB AvKv•¶v I AvMÖ‡ni welq nIqv DwPZ AwaK-nv‡i e¨q-`vb ; Bgvg kv‡dqx e‡jb : ivm~j‡K AbymiY K‡i e¨w³ G gv‡m AwaK nv‡i `vb Ki‡e, G LyeB cQ›`bxq welq| KviY, AwaKvsk gvbyl G mgq mvjvZ I †ivRv cvj‡b e¨ — _vKvi d‡j DcvR©‡b NvUwZ †`Lv †`q, d‡j G `vb Zv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vY e‡q Av‡b|2

`vbkxjZv wQj ivm~‡ji Rxe‡bi me©vwaK gwngvwšZ cÖKvk¨ Af¨vm, G ¸Y wQj Zvi mve©¶wYK m½x, gyn‚‡Z©i Rb¨ G‡K wZwb Z¨vM K‡ibwb| wZwb KL‡bv wKQy Kzw¶MZ K‡ibwb wKQz, cÖv_©bv Kivi ci KvD‡K bv K‡ibwb KL‡bv| Zvi G AvPi‡Yi m‡e©v”P cÖKvk †`Lv †hZ igRv‡bi cweÎ †gŠmy‡g|

nvw`m †_‡K cÖgvY nq, j¾vi AveiY L‡m hvIqvi c~‡e©B cÖ‡qvRbMÖ — e¨w³i Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q †hZ Zvi `v‡bi Kj¨vY—‡hgb gy³ emš— evqy †cuŠ‡Q hvq N‡i N‡i, LiZvc`» Rwg‡Z Rwg‡Z| m¤ú‡ì †bqvg‡Z Avj−vn hv‡K f~wlZ K‡i‡Qb, wKsev abx‡ì cÖwZwbwa †h e¨w³—ms¯’v A_ev e¨w³, G †¶‡Î cwic~Y© ZvKIqv Abymv‡i Avgj Kiv Zv‡ì KZ©e¨|

1 dvZûj evwi : Be‡b nvRvi : LÊ 4, c„ôv : 139| 2 evBnvwK, gv‡idvZzb mybvwb Iqvj Avmvi : LÊ : 7, c„ôv : 307|


97igRvb gv‡m ivm~‡ji †Rnv`

igRvb nZ ivm~‡ji Rb¨ cix¶v, e¨q I AvZ¥`v‡bi gvm| G gv‡m wZwb wewfbœ †Rnv` I m¤§yL hy‡× Ask MÖnY Ki‡Zb| igRv‡b GKB mv‡_ wZwb mkix‡i Ask wb‡q‡Qb hy‡×, Ges wewfbœ hy‡× Ask †bIqvi Rb¨ †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb †mbv`j ev mvwiqv|1

Avey mvB` Ly wi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : igRv‡bi †lv‡jv Zvwi‡L Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ hy‡× Ask wb‡qwQ| Avgv‡ì †KD †KD †ivRv †i‡L‡Q, †KD †f‡½‡Q| wfbœ k‡ã G‡m‡Q—Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRv‡b hy‡× Ask wbZvg, Avgv‡ì †KD †ivRv ivLZ, †KD ivLZ bv| †ivRv`vi AvnviKvixi Dci †¶vf †cvlY KiZ bv, Ges AvnviKvixI †ivRv`v‡ii Dci †¶vf †cvlY KiZ bv|2

Dgi web LvËve iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRvb gv‡m `ywU hy‡× Ask wb‡qwQ—eì I g°v weRq| G Dfq hy‡× Avgiv cvbvnvi K‡iwQ|3

GgbwK MvhIqv‡q Zvey‡K—‡h hy‡× Avie DcØx‡ci `w¶YvÂj Ry‡o Bmjv‡gi mvjZvbvZ my „p n‡q‡Q, beg wnRwi‡Z †h hy‡× ivm~j gw`bv n‡Z †ei n‡q cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i‡Qb igRv‡b,— †mwUI msMwVZ nq igRvb gv‡m|4

¯kix‡i Ask bv wb‡q ivm~j G gv‡m wewfbœ hy× `j bvbv ’v‡b †Rnv‡ì AskMÖn‡Yi Rb¨ †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb| kvg n‡Z

1 ivm~j ¯kix‡i †h hy‡× Ask wb‡q †bZ…Z¡ cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb, Zv‡K ejv nq ÔMvhIqvÕ| Avi †hLv‡b †Kej †mbv`j †cÖiY K‡iB hy× cwiPvjbv K‡i‡Qb, ¯kix‡i Ask †bbwb, Zv‡K ejv nq ÔmvwiqvÕ| 2 gywmjg : 1116| 3 wZgwgwR : 714| 4 Be‡b mv` : ZvevKvZ : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 165-167|


98cÖZ¨veZ©bKvix †KvivBwk Kv‡djvi gy‡LvgywL nIqvi Rb¨ †cÖiY K‡ib nvgRv web Avãyj †gvËv‡je Dc`j‡K, G wQj cÖ_g wnRwii igRvb gv‡mi NUbv|1 wnRwi wØZxq e‡l©i igRvb gv‡m, eì hy‡×i ci wZwb †cÖiY K‡ib Avgi web Avwì Dc`j, G‡ì D‡Ïk¨ wQj Avmvgv web‡Z gviIqvb‡K Lyb Kiv, †h Zv iwPZ KweZv w`‡q wb›`v K‡i †eovZ Bmjv‡gi, cÖ‡ivPbv w`Z gymjgvb‡ì bvbvfv‡e|2 mßg wnRwi‡Z igRvb gv‡m †cÖiY K‡ib Avãyj−vn web Avwe AvwZK Gi hy× Dc`j, hv‡ì †cÖiY Kiv n‡qwQj L›`‡Ki hy‡× gymjgvb‡ì wei“‡× wewfbœ †MvÎ-Dc`j‡K HKë×-msMwVZKvix Avey iv‡d web mvjvg web Avwej ûKvBK‡K nZ¨v Ki‡Z|3

dvZ‡n g°vi hy‡× ivm~‡ji Ae ’v‡bi e¨vcv‡i †KvivB‡ki gv‡S weåvwš— m„wói Rb¨ wnRwi PZz_© e‡l© igRv‡b Avey KvZv`v web iewqi Dc`j †cÖiY Kiv nq| GKB e‡l© igRv‡b h_vµ‡g D¾v, myqv I gvbvZ aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ †cÖiY Kiv nq Lvwj` web Iqvwj` I Avgi web Avm Ges mv` web hv‡q` Avknvwji Dc`j wZbwU‡K|

Ab¨vb¨ Gev`Z Ae¨vnZ †i‡LI ivm~j I Zvi mvnvweM‡Yi G ai‡bi m¤§yL mg‡i Ask MÖnY cÖgvY K‡i †ivRv cvjb e¨w³i gv‡S GK BwZevPK †cÖiYv I kw³ †RvMvq, hv GKB mv‡_ kvixwiK I Avš—i ¯Ztù‚Z©Zvi Rb¥ w`‡q e¨w³‡K K‡i †Zv‡j P~ovš— Kj¨vYKvgx|

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg I cyYëvb mvnvev‡ì G Av`k© cÖgvY K‡i †Rnv` I Gev`Z Ges Avj−vni ZvAvjvi gneŸZ

1 IqvwKw`, gvMvwh : LÊ 1, c„ôv : 9| ZvevKvZ Be‡b mv` : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 6| 2 IqvwKw`, gvMvwh : LÊ 1, c„ôv : 174| ZvevKvZ Be‡b mv` : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 27| 3 IqvwKw`, gvMvwh : LÊ 1, c„ôv : 395| ZvevKvZ Be‡b mv` : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 91|


99 I Zvi gnË¡, Av‡`k-wb‡l‡ai gv‡S my „p m¤úK©—G¸‡jvB n‡”Q mZëv`x gyRvwn`‡ì Aek¨ AR©bxq ¸Y| Øx‡bi c‡_ gyRvwn`‡ì ¸Y eY©bv cÖm‡½ Avj−vn ZvAvjv cweÎ †KviAv‡b Gikv` K‡ib:—

�,E �,+SE/! ,=EC6<�� K�)*1,�% =,� 9 ,:.&,E .23N1C� =,� C"A1ECV ,«.),�/0 QC:K_,E *"�� .)/@A' .2*+SC#*E *",)SC#*E,� �Z<�CO/! �/�,� K��,�A1C�.g*� ��9�C�/! �/�,� ,=EA&C0�/NK�� /R�* Cv�,c*E QC0 AT�A,� C"�� /Y,� /R)30�,7,E /Z,�.)/� 2C{� ,hC�/O 3T.l/0 C"�� C"�C:.g*E =,� ¥��,~,E *"��,� LBC��,� L2�C�,�. ]� {�� :�°[

†n Bgvb`viMY ! †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S †KD hw` Zvi Øxb n‡Z wd‡i hvq, Z‡e AwP‡i Avj−vn ZvAvjv Ggb GK RvwZ cvVv‡eb, hv‡ì wZwb cQ›` K‡ib, ZvivI Zv‡K cQ›` K‡i| hviv †gvwgb‡ì e¨vcv‡i n‡e webgª, wKš‘ Kv‡di‡ì Dci n‡e K‡Vvi| Zviv Avj−vni c‡_ wRnv‡` Ask wb‡e, wb› y‡Ki wb›`vi fq Ki‡e bv, G Avj−vni dwRjZ, hv‡K B”Qv wZwb Zv `vb K‡ib|

Avi Avj−vn cÖk —, me©Á|1 GKB mv‡_, cvw_©e cÖe„wËi Av¯v‡` hviv we‡fvi, fy‡j Av‡Q

hviv ZvAvZ I AvbyM‡Zï hveZxq Abym½, Zv‡ì cÖm‡½ Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb :—

KT3U RA� /R�/4 .234*��,'% .234*�q,1.'/!,� .23N*�,).\A�,� .23N*m�,�.�/!,� .23N*:,sC~,�,� r8�,).�/!,� �,v)*�*-K0,&,-KU� r�,��,cC:,� /R.),~.7,: �,v,V�,�/4 *=C4�,�,�,� �,+,.),�.&,: 9o,I/! 23N.�/�A� ,=i� C"�� C"C�)*�,�,� �V�,+Am,� QC0 C"C��A,� 9',&,-/0K�)*� �9-,I ,QC:K_,E *"�� C5A&.�/_A' *"��,� /Y �C .+,E ,�.)/@K�� ,�C@C��/HK�� ]Z')-�� :º°.[

Avcwb ejyb, †Zvgv‡ì wbKU hw Avj−vn, Zvi ivm~j, Ges Avj−vni c‡_ †Rnv` A‡c¶v AwaK wcÖq nq †Zvgv‡ì wcZv, mš—vb-mš—wZ,

1 m~iv Avj gv‡q`v : AvqvZ 54|


100†Zvgv‡ì åvZv, cZœx, †Zvgv‡ì ¯-†Mvôx, AwR©Z m¤ú`, †Zvgv‡ì eëmv-evwYR¨, hvi g› vKv‡ji Avk¼v Ki, Ges †Zvgv‡ì evm ’vb, hv †Zvgiv cQ›` Ki, Zvn‡j A‡c¶v Ki Avj−vni weavb Avmv Aewa| Avj−vn dv‡mK KIg‡K †n v‡qZ K‡ib bv|1 igRv‡bi Avg‡j Avn‡j wKZvwe‡ì mv‡_ êcwiZ¡

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi Avg‡ji †¶‡Î Avn‡j wKZvwe‡ì mv‡_ êcwiZ¨ †i‡L‡Qb| GK nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j e‡jb :—

R�&\gE ��1�� V)+�� R� �&DH�� n�1�� T9c� �� F�&v�© =E �� 8��E Y.

Øxb weRqx n‡e, †h hver gvbyl `ª“Z BdZvi Ki‡e| KviY, Bûw`-bvmviv Zv wej‡¤ K‡i|2

Aci GK nvw`‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡ib :—

.&DH�� )3�9c,� �� s n�1�� 8��E Y .,�&DH�� )3�ic !R�&\gE V)+�� R�0.

†h Aewa gvbyl `ª“Z BdZvi Ki‡e (A_©vr mgq nIqv gvÎB), fvj _vK‡e| †Zvgiv `ª“Z BdZvi Ki, KviY, Bûwìv Zv wej‡¤ K‡i|3

wZwb Av‡iv Gikv` K‡ib :—

&#�� Z�4! ��-N�� Tv! ��$� �1��$ �' �� T�0.

Avgv‡ì I Avn‡j wKZvwe‡ì †ivRvi gv‡S cv_©K¨ nj †mnwi MÖnY|1

1 m~iv ZIev : AvqvZ 24| 2 Avey `vD` : 2353, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 3 Be‡b gvRv : 1697, nvw`mwU mwn|


101Bmjvg a‡g©i i‡q‡Q we‡kl êwkó¨ I gh©v`v| Zvi

êwkó¨¸‡jv †cŠËwjK I weK…ZKvix Avn‡j wKZvwe‡ì †_‡K m¤ú~Y© ¯Zš¿| †ivRv BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î, ZvB, ivm~j wQ‡jb cv_©K¨ eRvq ivLvi wb`k©b I wb‡`©kK|

D¤§Z AvR mvs¯‹…wZK, †PZbvMZ GK e¨vcK †`Še©‡j¨ Avµvš—, me©‡¶‡Î A‡bï c`v¼ AbymiYB n‡q D‡V‡Q Zvi GKgvÎ fweZe¨| Kv‡di I †cŠËwjK‡ì mv‡_ êmv`„k¨ MÖnY, m‡›`n †bB, Zvi Rb¨ wQj me©vwaK cÖ‡qvRbxq GKwU welq| ag© I ag©-†PZbvi hv Zv‡ì Rb¨ êwk‡óï gh©v`v cÖvß, Zv‡Z wb‡R‡ì ¯KxqZv cÖgvY ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU welq| wPš—v I †PZbvi †gŠjbxwZi hv —‡¤¢i ¯xK…wZ cÖvß, g~j¨‡eva I mvs¯‹…wZK ¯vRvZ¨‡ev‡ai cwiPvqK, ZvB †Kej Zv‡ì nviv‡bv w`‡bi cybiƒcvq‡bi PvweKvwV n‡Z cv‡i, wdwi‡q Avb‡Z cv‡i Kvw•¶Z weRq, Avi ¯f~wg D×v‡ii myevZvm|

Rxeb mvqv‡ ý Avg‡ji AvwaK¨

Rxe‡bi †kl mg‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b AwaK Avgj Ki‡Zb| nvw`‡m cvIqv hvq, ivm~j G mg‡q G‡ZKv‡d wØ¸Y mgq e¨q Ki‡Zb| Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

��0 ��E! �&~� R�l�� T4 y �N-�E 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� R�4F��)E =E&~� �N-�� "�0 ÀU �6�� R�4.

1 gymwjg : 1096|


102ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg cÖwZ igRv‡b `k w`b

G‡ZKv‡d hvcb Ki‡Zb, †h eQi Zvi EaŸ©v‡ivnb nq, †m eQi wZwb wek w`b G‡ZKv‡d hvcb K‡ib|1

†kl mg‡q wZwb `y evi wReivBj Av:-Gi mv‡_ †KviAvb mncvV I Abykxj‡b Ask †bb| ivm~‡ji wcÖqZgv Kb¨v dv‡Zgv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, wZwb e‡jb : Avgv‡K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †Mvc‡b Rvbv‡jb †h, wReivBj cÖwZ eQi Avgv‡K GKevi †KviAvb †kvbv‡Zb-ïb‡Zb, Gevi wZwb Zv `y evi K‡i‡Qb, G‡K Avwg Avgvi mgq Nwb‡q Avmvi Bw½Z g‡b KiwQ|2

Avey ûivqiv ewY©Z nvw`‡m DfqwUi D‡j−L cvIqv hvq Gfv‡e—wZwb e‡jb:—

��&� �� T4 R%&@�� 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� &�E R�4 F�&~� �� T4 �N-�E R�4� �"�0 ÀU �6�� y �:&� "�� &�0

"�0 ÀU �6�� y =E&~� �N-��0.

ivm~j‡K cÖwZ eQi GKevi †KviAvb cvV K‡i †kvbvb nZ, †h eQi Zvi Ea©v‡ivnb nq, †m eQi Zv‡K y evi †kvbvb nq| cÖwZ eQi wZwb `k w`b G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb, †h eQi Zvi wZ‡ivavb nq, †m eQi wZwb wek w`b G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡ib|3

Avj−vn ZvAvjvi †kÖôZ¡ I gh©v`v m¤ú‡K© †h ÁvZ n‡q‡Q, †c‡q‡Q Avcb AvZ¥vi cwiPq, Zvi `vwi`ª , jvÃbv, me©‡¶‡Î Lv‡j‡Ki gyLv‡cw¶Zv, Dcjwä Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q cvw_©‡ei ¶Y ’vwqZ¡, G‡K MÖnY K‡i‡Q cix¶vi ’j wn‡m‡e Ges ciKvj‡K †f‡e‡Q



103wPiKvjxb Avevm, d‡j ivm~‡ji AbyeZ©b I Kj¨vY K‡g© me©vZ¥K AvZ¥wb‡qvM n‡q‡Q Zvi djkÖ“wZ, Dc‡hvwMZv wePv‡i †m MÖnY K‡i‡Q mg‡qi me©vwaK Kj¨vYKi wm×vš—| we‡klZ: Rxe‡bi `xN© emš— hvi AwZµvš— n‡q‡Q BwZg‡a¨, †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q ciKvjMv‡ni mwbœK‡U, Zvi Rb¨ G Kg© cš’v LyeB mg‡qvwPZ—m‡›`n †bB|

GB n‡”Q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Av‡jvwKZ-cÖKvk¨ Rxe‡bi ¶z ª A_P AbymiYxq K‡qKwU wb`k©b, eiKZgq gnËg mg‡qi m‡e©v”P eënv‡ii Rb¨ ivm~j hv‡K MÖnY K‡i‡Qb Kg©c×wZ wn‡m‡e| G n‡”Q Avj−vni my „p FRy c_ AvuK‡o aievi Av‡jvKewZ©Kv, G c_ wePz Z e¨w³ gvÎB weåvš—, AZjvš— AÜKvi MnŸ‡i wbcwZZ| ivm~j cÖ wk©Z mybœ‡Zi c‡_ wd‡i Avmv e¨ZxZ †m µgvMZ NyicvK Lv‡e c‡_i evKP‡µ| †n Avj−vn ! Avgv‡ì‡K †ZŠwdK `vb Ki“b Avcbvi AvbyMZ¨ Kivi, i¶v Ki“b Avcbvi Aeva¨Zv n‡Z, `„p-AwePj ivLyb Øx‡bi Dci ; ivm~‡ji me©vZ¥K Abymi‡Yi †mŠfv‡M¨ f~wlZ Ki“b| Avwgb|


104

Z…Zxq cwi‡”Q`

igRv‡b wcÖq mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY


105 igRv‡b wcÖq mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY

mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi AvPiY we‡k−lY Ki‡j Avgv‡ì mvg‡b dz‡U DV‡e Zvi AvPi‡Yi AmvaviY GK fvimvg¨, Rxe‡bi m~Pbv †_‡K mgvwß Aewa hv wZwb eRvq †i‡L‡Qb AZ¨š— mv_©KZvi mv‡_| ivm~j wbR ¸Y m¤ú‡K© e‡jb :—

�! ��' 2N��!� 24�@:! <R�.

†Zvgv‡ì gv‡S me©vwaK Avj−vnfxi“ I Avj−vn m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ njvg Avwg|1

wfbœ GK nvw`‡m wZwb Gikv` K‡ib :—

24&'!� 2NU $!� � 24�@:! a! 2-�� U.

†Zvgiv †R‡bQ †h, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S me©vwaK Avj−vnfxi“, mZëv`x I mr|2

nvw`‡m Av‡iv G‡m‡Q—

�� V� Ç 2N��!� � 24�@:! �!.

Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S me©vwaK Avj−vnfxi“ Ges Avj−vn cÖewZ©Z mxgv‡iLv m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ|3 Avj−vni mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPi‡Yi Av‡jvPbvi bvbv-c‡e© G wel‡q cvVK‡K aviYv w`‡Z Avgiv cÖqvm †c‡qwQ|

c¶vš—‡i ¿x I mnawg©Yx‡ì mv‡_ Zvi AvPiY †Kgb wQj—

‡m m¤ú‡K© ivm~‡ji nvw`m :—

1 ‡evLvwi : 20| 2 ‡eLvwi : 7367| 3 Avng` : 5/434|


106

Q�v� 24s\ �!� �"�v� 24s\ 24s\.

†Zvgv‡ì gv‡S m‡e©vËg †m, †h Zvi cwiev‡ii wbKU DËg| Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Avgvi cwiev‡ii wbKU me©vwaK DËg e¨w³|1

—ch©v‡jvPbv Ki‡jB Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvie| ivm~j Zvi ¿x‡ì mv‡_ Kxiƒc AvPiY Ki‡Zb, e¶¨gvY cwi‡”Q‡` Avgiv †m

wel‡q Av‡jvPbvi cÖqvm cve|

wk¶v`vb ivm~j igRvb gv‡m bvbvfv‡e Zvi ¿x-MY‡K wk¶v `vb

Ki‡Zb| nvw`‡mi cvVK gvÎB welqwU ¯xKvi Ki‡eb, KviY, igRvb welqK AwaKvsk nvw`m Zvi ¿x-MY KZ©…K ewY©Z| ¿x‡ì wk¶v e¨vcv‡i ivm~‡ji ¸i“Z¡v‡iv‡ci DËg cÖgvY G¸‡jv| cÖgvY ¯iƒc K‡qKwU nvw`m G ’v‡b D‡j−L Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i—

Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, Ô†n Avj−vni ivm~j Avcbvi wK gZ ? Avwg hw` jvBjvZzj Kì m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ nB, Zvn‡j Avwg wK †`vqv cvV Kie ?Õ—G cÖkœ Kivi ci ivm~j Zv‡K ej‡jb :—

�)U :.Qi1,� *�.��/0 ,)KH,�� SoC#L: L2.EA&/4 Ë)3H,� ,h9A� 2*+��/�. Zzwg †`vqv Ki‡e Ô†n Avj−vn ! Avcwb ¶gvkxj m¤§vwbZ, Avcwb

¶gv cQ›` K‡ib, myZivs Avgv‡K ¶gv Ki“b|2 R‰bKv bvix Av‡qkv iv.-†K cÖkœ Kij : †h nv‡qRv bvix †ivRvi

KvRv K‡i, mvjv‡Zi KvRv K‡i bv, Zvi Kx ûKzg ? wZwb ej‡jb :

1 wZiwgwR : 3895| 2 wZiwgwR : 3435|


107 Avgv‡ìI Ggb n‡qwQj, Avg‡ì‡K †Kej †ivRv KvRv Kivi Av‡`k †`qv n‡q‡Q, mvjvZ KvRv Kivi ûKzg †`qv nqwb|1

Av‡qkv iv. Aci nvw`‡m eY©bv K‡ib : †ejvj ivZ _vK‡ZB AvRvb w`‡q w`‡Zb, ivm~j ZvB mKj‡K ej‡jb Be‡b D‡¤§ gvKZzg AvRvb †`qv ch©š— †Zvgiv cvbvnvi K‡i hvI, KviY, dRi D`q nIqv e¨ZxZ †m AvRvb †`q bv|2

G y cÖKvi nvw`m †_‡K wZbwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© gvmAvjv m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ nIqv hvq|

cÖ_gZ : kwiq‡Zi mve¨ — b‡mi cÖwZ m¤§vb Ávcb I me©vš—tKi‡Y Zv MÖnY Avek¨K| G, m‡›`n †bB, Øx‡bi LyeB †gŠwjK GKwU welq, †gvwgb‡ì Avewk¨K ¸Y I êwkó¨| Avj−vn ZvAvjv Gikv` K‡ib :—

�,�9A� /R�/4 /8.)/U ,�A1C�.g*�K�� /OA� �)*�*V �/�A� C"<�� C"C�)*�,�,� ,23N.#,�C� .2*+,1.�,' R/! �)3�)3@,E �,1.�C�,� �,1.�/?/!,� ,hC£/�.�3!,� *2*v /R)*#C�KH*�K�� ]�)1�� :��[

hLb †gvwgb‡ì gv‡S dvqmvjv Kivi Rb¨ Zv‡ì‡K Avj−vn I Zvi ivm~‡ji w`‡K AvnŸvb Kiv nq, ZLb Zv‡ì Dw³ nq GB—

Avgiv kÖeY Kivjvg Ges AvbyMZ¨ Kijvg| Avi ZvivB mdjKvg|3

/�/0 ,hi',�,� /Y /R)*1C�.g*E ,�9-,I ,J)*�fN,#*E �,��C0 ,&,c,e .2*+,1.�,' 923d /Y K��* Ac,E QC0 .2A+b�3H/! F�m,&,I �9�i� ,k.�,l/U K�)*�f�,�*E,� F��C�.�,: ]��1��:Ì�.[

wKš‘ bv, Avcbvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki kc_ ! hZ¶Y bv Zviv Zv‡ì weev‡ì wePv‡ii `vwqZ¡ Avcbvi Dci Ac©Y bv K‡i, AZ:ci

1 gymwjg : 335| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1819| 3 m~iv b~i : AvqvZ 51|


108Avcbvi wm×vš— wel‡q Zv‡ì g‡b †Kvb-iƒc wØav bv _v‡K Ges me©vš—tKi‡Y Zv †g‡b †bq, ZZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv †gvwgb n‡e bv|1

G welqwU mvnvwe‡ì Rxeb I RxebvPv‡i wQj LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU welq| mvnvwe Avãyj−vn web gyMvd&dvj GKevi †`L‡Z †c‡jb R‰bK mvnvwe cv_i Qyu‡o gvi‡Q| wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg cv_i Qzu‡o †gi bv| KviY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg cv_i Qzu‡o gvi‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb, wKsev wZwb G‡K AcQ›` Ki‡Zb| wKš‘ GiciI wZwb †`L‡Z †c‡jb †h, D³ mvnvwe cv_i Qzu‡o gvi‡Q| ZvB wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg †Zvgv‡K nvw`m eY©bv KiwQ †h, ivm~j cv_i †Quvov n‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb, wKsev wZwb G‡K AcQ›` K‡i‡Qb, A_P Zzwg cv_i QuyoQ! †Zvgvi mv‡_ G e¨vcv‡i Avi wKQzB eje bv|2 Be‡b AveŸvm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb ej‡jb—

��&� 8�@0 �2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� B- : =� &�� &N' )'! �¡8�@0 �Z�-�� :8)U! �R)N�+�� 2v��! : �2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� 8�UR)�)@E� :&�� &N' )'! �¡.

ivm~j ZvgvËz nR cvjb K‡i‡Qb| Zvi we‡ivwaZv K‡i DiIqv gš—e¨ K‡ib †h, Avey eKi I Dgi iv. ZvgvËzi e¨vcv‡i wb‡lavÁv Av‡ivc K‡i‡Qb| DË‡i Be‡b AveŸvm e‡jb †h, Avwg †`LwQ Zviv aŸsm n‡e| Avwg ejwQ ivm~j e‡j‡Qb| Avi Zviv ej‡Q †h, Avey eKi I Dgi wb‡la K‡i‡Qb|3

wØZxqZ : dR‡ii AvRv‡bi †gŠwjK D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q mKj‡K dR‡ii D`q m¤ú‡K© m‡PZb Kiv| gyqvw¾‡bi AvRv‡bi m~Pbvi ci †Kvbfv‡e cvbvnvi êa bq, Z‡e hw` wbwðZ nIqvi hvq †h, 1 m~iv wbmv : AvqvZ 65| 2 ‡evLvwi : 5162| 3 Be‡b Avãyj evi : Rv‡g evqvwbj Iqv dvRwjwn : 2381|


109 gyqvw¾b dRi D`‡qi c~‡e©B AvRvb w`‡”Qb, Z‡e A‰ea bq| †h e¨w³ dRi D`‡qi †¶‡Î gyqvw¾‡bi AvRv‡bi gva¨‡g m‡PZb nq bv, Zvi K_v wfbœ ; Zvi †ivRv n‡e wK-bv m‡›`n| Avj−vn Avgv‡ì †ndvRZ Ki“b|

Z…ZxqZ : gvMwi‡ei †¶‡Î m~h©v‡ —i ciI AvRv‡b wKQyUv wej¤ Kivi †h ixwZ K¨v‡jÛvi I †Kvb †Kvb gyqvw¾‡bi †¶‡Î cwijw¶Z nq, Zvi kiwq †Kvb wfwË †bB| Ggwbfv‡e, mZK©Zv ekZ: dR‡i mv‡`K Dw`Z nIqvi c~‡e©B †h AvRvb †Ìqv nq, ZviI †Kvb êaZv cvIqv hvq bv| G ai‡bi c×wZ Aej¤^b LyeB Awm× GKwU welq| KviY, Gi d‡j gvbyl weåvš— n‡q Amg‡q mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, cvbvnvi Z¨vM K‡i mgq †kl nIqvi c~‡e©| bvRvZ cÖZ¨vkx e¨w³ gvÎB †hb G welq¸‡jv Gwo‡q hvq mh‡Zœ| Øx‡bi †¶‡Î G¸‡jv evovevwoZzj¨, ivm~‡ji ¯úó Dw³i gva¨‡g hvi e¨vcv‡i mZK© Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivm~j Gikv` K‡ib—

F�d�d ��U �R)�D1-�� h�v .

AwZiÄbKvixiv aŸsm n‡q‡Q—wZwb GwU wZb evi ej‡jb|1 Kj¨vYKi I c~Y©v½ †n`v‡q‡Zi GKgvwÎK wb`k©b n‡”Q ivm~j

mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi †n`v‡qZ| †eÀvZ gvÎB weåvwš—i bvgvš—i, †h †Kvb weåvwš—i Aek¨¤¢vex djkÖ“wZ Rvnvbœvg| ivm~j I Zvi m¤§vwbZ mvnvweMY hLb m~h©v‡ —i e¨vcv‡i cÖej aviYvq DcbxZ n‡Zb—GgbwK, †gNjv w`‡bI, †LuvR-AbymÜv‡bi evûj¨ QvovB ª“Z BdZvi K‡i wb‡Zb| Avmgv web‡Z Avey eKi iv.-Gi nvw`‡m cvIqv hvq, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn

1 gymwjg : 2670|


110Iqvmvj−vg RxweZ _vKvKvjxb GKevi †gNjv w`‡b Avgiv BdZvi Kivi ci m~‡h©v`q nj|1

Zvi ewY©Z Aci GK nvw`‡m cvIqv hvq, wZwb e‡jb :—

8�U 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� R! :�)-N� �! ='� R� �)�N0 �T��' ROgE&cH�� &E �I ROgE 8�' R�4� �8�' ROgE pI �)'&e��.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡j‡Qb, Be‡b D‡¤§ gvKZyg iv‡Z AvRvb †`q, myZivs †Zvgiv †ejv‡ji AvRvb Aewa cvbvnvi Ki| †ejvj iv. dRi †`‡L AZ:ci AvRvb w`‡Zb|2

wfbœ GK nvw`‡m wZwb eY©bv K‡ib, ivm~j Gikv` K‡i‡Qb:—

"�� "1� ��$ ��$ "�� x�� =��.

†ivRvi `vwqZ¡ †i‡L †KD g„ZzëiY Ki‡j Zvi c¶ n‡Z Zvi DËivwaKvix †ivRv Av`vq K‡i wb‡e|3

nvdmv iv. eY©bv K‡ib :—

1 ‡evLvwi : 1858| Be‡b DmvBwgb : gvRgyD dvZvIqv : LÊ : 19, c„ôv : 269| 2 Be‡b wneŸvb : 2473, Zvi m~Î LyeB kw³kvjx| cÖwm× nj, iv‡Zi As‡k cÖ_g AvRvb wQj †ejvj iv. cÖ Ë, D‡¤§ gvKZy‡gi bq| `ª : gymwjg : 1092| myZivs, G nvw`mwU GK ai‡bi AvcvZ we‡iva ˆZwi K‡i| Z‡e, welqwU Zwj‡q †`L‡j Ggb g‡b n‡e bv| KviY, ivm~j Zv‡ì Df‡qi gv‡S AvRv‡bi `vwqZ¡ fvM K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb| myZivs, †ejvj iv. KL‡bv KL‡bv dR‡ii bq, wb`ªvMÖnYKvix I ivZ RvMiYKvix‡ì mZK© Kivi Rb¨ AvRvb w`‡Zb iv‡Zi As‡k| G‡K ejv nZ cÖ_g AvRvb| G mg‡q wØZxq AvRvb w`‡Zb D‡¤§ gvKZyg| KL‡bv KL‡bv iv‡Zi As‡ki AvRvb w`‡Zb D‡¤§ gvKZyg, †ejvj iv. w`‡Zb dR‡ii AvRvb| myZivs Dfq nvw`‡mi gv‡S AvcvZ we‡iva g‡b n‡jI †gŠwjKfv‡e Zv‡Z †Kvb we‡iva †bB| mwn Be‡b wneŸvb : LÊ 8, c„ôv : 252-253| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1952|


111

R!8�U 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� : &cH�� TU �� B�c*E | =�"� ��$ �0.

ivm~j e‡j‡Qb, †h dR‡ii c~‡e©B †ivRvi m~Pbv bv K‡i, Zvi †ivRv †bB|1 eZ©gvb mg‡qi bvix mgv‡Ri cÖwZ j¶¨ Ki‡j †`L‡Z cve, Zviv bvbv iKg g~L©Zv I weåvwš—‡Z Avµvš—, Ggb wKQy welq m¤ú‡K© Zviv AbeMZ, hv †Kvbfv‡eB ei`vkZ Kiv hvq bv| hwÌ Gi `vq-`vwqZ¡ cy‡ivUvB bvixi Dci e‡Z©, †h‡nZz ivm~j Gikv` K‡i‡Qb :—

V� )+0 �&�! "�� W�� F�� T�� =�.

†h Ggb KvR Ki‡e, hv Avgv‡ì a‡g© †bB, Zv cwiZ¨vR¨|—

wKš‘ cwiev‡ii KZ©ve¨w³ †h, Zvi c‡¶ KL‡bv `vq Gov‡bv hv‡e bv| m‡›`n †bB, AvgvbZ bó I `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b Ae‡njvi cy‡iv `vq Pvc‡e Zvi Nv‡o| G e¨vcv‡i mZK© nIqvi Rb¨ ivm~‡ji G Dw³B h‡_ó :—

)v� "-�' y >�� Tm&��0 �"-�� =� 8�g�� 2N�4� >�� 2N�4"-�� =� 8�g��.

†Zvgv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡KB `vwqZ¡kxj, cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB Zvi `vwqZ¡ wel‡q cÖkœ Kiv n‡e, e¨w³ Zvi cwiev‡ii e¨vcv‡i `vwqZ¡kxj, Zv‡K Zvi `vwq‡Z¡i e¨vcv‡i cÖkœ Kiv n‡e|2

Aci nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j e‡jb :—

x)@E =� B�lE R! F�Ã� �&��' �H4.

1 Avey `vD` : 2454, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 853|


112e¨w³i Rb¨ cvc wn‡m‡e G-B h‡_ó †h, hvi †fviY-‡cvlY

Zvi `vwqZ¡ Zv‡K †m webó K‡i †`q|1 mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi Av`‡k©i mv‡_ Zzjbv ev wePvi Ki‡j

Avgv‡ì cwievi I Zvi eë ’vcbvi ˆ`‡bï cÖKU iƒc aiv co‡e| ivm~‡ji mvnvweMY Zv‡ì bvix‡ì cÖwZ j¶¨ ivLvi cvkvcvwk wkï‡ì cÖwZI we‡kl ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb Ki‡Zb| i“evBwq web‡Z gyAvDwqR n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avïivi †fv‡i ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gw`bvi cÖvwš—K GjvKvq Aew ’Z Avbmvi‡ì MÖv‡g evZ©v cvVv‡jb : †h e¨w³ †ivRv †i‡L‡Q, †m †hb †ivRv c~Y© K‡i †bq, Avi cvbvnvi Ki‡Q †h, †m †hb c~Y© wèm Gfv‡eB AwZevwnZ K‡i| Gici Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv wbðq Avgiv †ivRv cvjb Kie, †QvU †QvU wkï‡ìI †ivRv ivL‡Z eje| Zv‡ì wb‡q Avgiv gmwR‡` Mgb Kie, Zv‡ì nv‡Z Zz‡j †è ck‡gi †Ljbv| Lvev‡ii Rb¨ †KD hw` Kuv‡`, Z‡e BdZv‡ii mg‡q Zv‡ì †L‡Z †è|2

wkï‡ì GB w`KwU m¤ú‡K© Avgiv LyeB Ae‡njv cÖeY| Avgv‡ì †KD †KD eis, wkï‡ì AvMÖn m‡Ë¡I, Zv‡ì †ivRv, ivZ-RvMiY I Gev`Z n‡Z weiZ iv‡L| wkïiv K¬vš— n‡q co‡e, G f‡q Zviv fxZ| Zv‡ì‡K wbivc` I wec`gy³ ivLvi G n‡”Q fyj I weåvwš—Ki †KŠkj| Avj−vnB fvj Rv‡bb|

ivm~j m¤ú‡K© Zvi mnawg©Yx‡ì AeMwZ

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi ¿x-MY n‡Z ewY©Z wewfbœ nvw`m I Dw³ †_‡K cÖgvY nq, Zvi Rxeb-hvcb, AvPvi-c×wZ I

1 Avng` : 6495, nvw`mwU mwn wjMvqwin| 2 gymwjg : 1136|


113 Af¨vm wel‡q Zviv wQ‡jb c~Y© AeMZ-mRvM| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z—

... �� E R! oI! ��$ ��$ �O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �� R�4 �&~� ]1d ��+1�� =� ��$ T�� U =� Bm� �! �) "�M �O� R�4� ��+��

"�4 R%&@�� !&U 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 2��! Y� �Z�4� ��$ Y� �Z�� yR�l�� sM F��4 F�&+e ��$ Y� �� Z��.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb †Kvb mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, cQ›` Ki‡Zb Zv‡ZB AwZevwnZ Ki‡Z, hLb wb`ªv cÖej nZ, ivZ-RvMi‡Yi d‡j K¬vš— n‡q co‡Zb, ZLb wè‡m evi ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i wb‡Zb| Avwg ivm~j‡K igRvb e¨ZxZ GK iv‡Z1 c~Y© †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Z, wKsev c~Y© ivwÎ mvjv‡Z KvwU‡q w`‡Z A_ev c~Y© gvm †ivRvq AwZevwnZ Ki‡Z †`wLwb|2

Zv‡K ivm~‡ji mvjv‡Zi aib m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jb : igRvb wKsev Ab¨ mg‡q wZwb (iv‡Z) GMv‡iv ivKv‡Zi AwaK mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb bv| wZwb (cÖ_‡g) Pvi ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb, Zv nZ LyeB AZzjbxq I `xN©| AZ:ci Av`vq Ki‡Zb Pvi ivKvZ, †mwUI nZ AZzjbxq I `xN©| AZ:ci wZb ivKvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Avwg (GKevi) ejjvg, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avcwb wewZ‡ii c~‡e© wb`ªv hv‡eb ? wZwb Gikv` Ki‡jb : †n Av‡qkv ! Avgvi `y-†PvL wb`ªv hvq, wKš‘ Aš—i _v‡K wewb`ª|3

1 ivm~j RxweZve ’vq c~Y© †KviAvb mn igRvb hvc‡bi my‡hvM wZwb cvbwb| wZwb cÖwZ eQi igRvb Aewa hv bvwRj nZ, Zv Ges BwZc~‡e© hv bvwRj n‡q‡Q—meB igRv‡bi iv‡Z †ZjvIqvZ Ki‡Zb| 2 gymwj : 746| 3 ‡evLvwi : 2013|


114 Av‡qkv iv. ivm~‡ji igRv‡bi K‡qKwU iv‡Zi mvjvZ m¤ú‡K©

e‡jb :— ...ivm~j wbijm ivwÎ hvcb Ki‡jb, †jv‡Kiv hvi hvi Ae ’v‡b w ’i _vKj, GgbwK dRi Nwb‡q Gj|1

ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Zvi cyYëZx ¿x-M‡Yi mgq hvcb, ÁvbvR©b AZ:ci D¤§Z‡K †m wel‡q AeMZ Kiv wQj igRvb m¤ú‡K© ivm~‡ji †n`v‡qZ m¤ú‡K©i Rvbvi Ab¨Zg gva¨g I Drm| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

"�� I!� 5��£� 9 e &~�� T\V �O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� R�4"�v! Í@E!�.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hLb †kl `k wè‡m cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb, c~Y©fv‡e cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Zb, ivZ RvM‡Zb Ges RvwM‡q Zzj‡Zb cwievi-cwiRb‡K|2

Av‡qkv I D‡¤§ mvjvgv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z—

4 R� 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R� sM >� =� F�1*m ��/��)�E � R�l�� y ��-I�.

¯cœ‡`v‡l bq, mnevm RwbZ Kvi‡Y ivm~j igRvb wè‡mi m~Pbv Ki‡Zb, AZ:ci †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb|3

Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z Avey mvjvgv web Avãyi ingvb eY©bv K‡ib : ivm~j †ivRv Ae ’vq †Kvb †Kvb ¿x‡K Pz¤b Ki‡Zb| Avwg Av‡qkv‡K ejjvg, diR I bdj †ivRvq ? wZwb ej‡jb : diR I bdj—mKj †¶‡ÎB|4 1 Avng` : 2630, nvw`mwU mwn wjMvqwin| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2024| 3 gymwjg : 1109| 4 Be‡b wneŸvb : 3545, nvw`mwU mwn|


115AvwZ¥K I Abyfexq cÖvwß QvovI G nvw`m¸‡jv Ry‡o Av‡Q

bvbv Kj¨vY ; cwiev‡ii Rb¨ Zv‡Z i‡q‡Q wk¶v I ZiweqZ, Ges ivm~‡ji AbyeZ©b-Abymi‡Yi Rb¨ Drmvn I †cÖiYv|

cwievi-cwiRb‡K `~‡i †i‡L, mgvR †_‡K wejMœ n‡q hviv hvcb Ki‡Q `vIqvwZ I Bjwg Rxeb, G nvw`m¸‡jvi Av‡jv‡K Zv‡ì cwiYwZ mn‡RB Aby‡gq| Avj−vni Kv‡Q Avgiv Kvqg‡bvev‡K¨ mwVK c‡_i w`kv cÖv_©bv Kwi|

Kj¨vY K‡g© Drmvn cÖ vb

ÔwnmÕ ev Drmvn n‡”Q cÖwZ`vb I djvdj wel‡q DÏxcbv I †cÖiY cÖ vb Kiv, wk¶vi cvkvcvwk G welqwUI LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Avjx iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb—ivm~j Zvi cwievi‡K igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b iv‡Z RvwM‡q w`‡Zb|1 ivm~j Zvi cwievi‡K KZUv ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb Ki‡Zb, G nvw`mwU †_‡K Zv cÖgvwYZ nq, KviY, wZwb G mg‡q M„‡n Ae ’vb Ki‡Zb bv, gmwR‡` G‡ZKvdiZ _vK‡Zb|

Av‡qkv iv. e‡jb: ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k w`b A‡bK‡K mv‡_ wb‡q hvcb Ki‡Zb| ej‡Zb : igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b †Zvgiv K`‡ii ivZ AbymÜvb Ki|2

Avey hi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ...AZ:ci gv‡mi wZb w`b Aewkó Aewa wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb bv| Z…Zxq w`‡b wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb, Zvi cwievi I ¿x-MY‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡jb, GZUv `xN© mgq wZwb RvMiY

1 wZiwgwR : 795| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2020|


116Ki‡jb †h, Avgiv †mnwi cwiZ¨v‡Mi Avk¼v Kijvg|1 Ab¨ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : Pvi w`b Aewkó _vKv ch©š—I wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivwÎ hvcb Ki‡jb bv| AZ:ci hLb Aewkó wQj gvÎ wZb w`b, ZLb wZwb Zvi Kb¨v I ¿x‡ì wbKU msev` cvVv‡jb, Ges †jv‡Kiv Rgv‡qZ nj| wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q GZUv mgq RvMiY Ki‡jb †h, †mnwi Qy‡U hvIqvi Avk¼v nj|2

Rqbe web‡Z D‡¤§ mvjvgv n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : hLb gv‡mi gvÎ `k w`b Aewkó _vKZ, ZLb cwiev‡ii m¶g mKj‡K ivm~j ivwÎ RvMiY Kiv‡Zb|3

Zvivex‡ni Rvgv‡Z bvix‡ì Ask MÖn‡Yi êaZv m¤ú‡K© nvw`m¸‡jv ¯úó cÖgvY ; Z‡e ÔZv‡ì M„nB Zv‡ì Rb¨ DËgÕ|4

M„‡n †h bvix mvjvZ Av`v‡q c~Y© g‡bv‡hvwM bq, Zvi Rb¨ gmwR‡` Dcw ’Z nIqv Avek¨K, A‰bwZKZv I †dZbv Avk¼v bv n‡j, bvix hw` kvjxbfv‡e, DMÖZv cwinvi K‡i c`©v Ave„Z n‡q Mgb K‡i, Z‡e, G †¶‡Î bvixi AwffveK Zv‡Z evav cÖ vb Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| ivm~‡ji nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q :—

�� m�� )�1 Y.

bvix‡ì gmwR` Mg‡b evav cÖ`vb Ki bv|5 Dgi iv. AZzjbxq c×wZ‡Z Avj−vni weavb cvj‡b cÖqvm

Pvwj‡q‡Qb| Be‡b Dgi eY©bv K‡ib : Dgi iv.-Gi Kv‡j GK bvix Gkv I dR‡ii mvjvZ gmwR‡` G‡m Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq

1 wZiwgwR : 806, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 bvmvwq 1364, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 gviIqvwR : wKqvgy igRvb : 31| 4 Avey `vD` : 567, nvw`mwU mwn| 5 ‡evLvwi : 858|


117 KiZ| Zv‡K ejv nj : Dg‡ii AcQ›` I gh©v`vnvbxKi g‡b Kiv m‡Ë¡I †Kb Zzwg †ei nI ? bvix ejj : †m Avgv‡K evav w`‡”Q bv †Kb ? †jvKwU ejj : †Kbbv, ivm~‡ji ¯úó nvw`m Av‡Q †h : †Zvgiv bvix‡ì gmwR‡` Mg‡b evav cÖ vb Ki bv|1

¿x‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY, Zv‡ì wk¶v, bwmnZ I Dc‡`k `vb Øx‡bi †¶‡Î µgk GwM‡q wb‡q hvIqv—BZ¨vw` nvw`‡mi gva¨‡g Zvi AwaK msL¨K ¿x MÖn‡Yi wnKgZ Avgiv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvwi| Ab¨vb¨ †¶‡Î D¤§Z‡K w`K wb‡ ©kbv cÖ v‡bi cvkvcvwk bvix‡ì mv‡_ eënvi, AvPvi-c×wZ, w`K wb‡`©kbv cÖ vbI wQj ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| ivm~j hw` Zv‡ì e¨vcv‡i Ggb e¨vcK ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb bv Ki‡Zb, Z‡e mvgwMÖKfv‡e Bmjvg‡K bvixMY KL‡bvB Abyaveb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡Zb bv|

ivm~‡ji mv‡_ G‡ZKvd hvc‡b AbygwZ cÖ vb

ivm~j Zvi ¿x-MY‡K Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd cvj‡bi AbygwZ cÖ vb Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z Av‡Q : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKv‡di D‡j−L Ki‡jb, Av‡qkv AbygwZ PvB‡j Zv‡K AbygwZ w`‡jb| nvdmv Av‡qkv iv.-†K Zvi Rb¨ AbygwZi K_v ej‡j wZwb AbygwZ wb‡jb...|2

Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : Avwg Zvi Kv‡Q AbygwZ PvB‡j Avgv‡K AbygwZ w`‡jb| nvdmvI AbygwZ cÖv_©bv Kij, wZwb Zv‡KI AbygwZ w`‡jb|3

1 Avey `vD` : 567, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2045| 3 Avãyi iv¾vK : 8031, nvw`mwU mwn|


118 AbygwZ MÖn‡Yi GB ce© n‡Z `vqe×Zvi welqwU cÖejfv‡e

aiv c‡o| gymwjg cwievi I Zvi KvVv‡gv G `vqe×Zv I AbygwZ MÖn‡Yi bxwZi Dci A‡bKUvB wbf©i K‡i, Gi gva¨‡g cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡ì gv‡S cvi¯úwiK m¤§vb, w ’iZv I wek¦vm e„w× cvq|

G‡ZKv‡di †¶‡Î D¤§vnvZzj †gvwgbxb‡ì AbygwZ cÖ v‡bi gva¨‡g cÖgvY nq, G‡ZKvd †Kej cyi“‡li Rb¨ bq, eis bvix‡ì RbÏ êa| bvix‡ì Rb¨ kZ© n‡”Q Awffve‡Ki AbygwZ jvf—

nvw`m †_‡K †hgb cÖgvY nq| bvix‡ì G‡ZKv‡di cwi‡ek n‡Z n‡e †dZbvi hveZxq m¤¢vebv n‡Z gy³, ci cyi“‡li ms¯úk© n‡Z wbivc`| KviY, Kj¨vY Avbq‡bi c~‡e© g‡›ì Acbqb Avek¨K|1

ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mw¤§wjZ Gev`Z cvjb

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mw¤§wjZfv‡e Zvi ¿x-M‡Yi mv‡_ Gev`Z cvjb Ki‡Zb| igRv‡bi wKQy wKQy iv‡Z Zvi mv‡_ ¿x-MY Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb| Avey hi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ...AZ:ci wZwb gv‡mi wZb w`b Aewkó _vKv ch©š— Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb bv, Z…Zxq w`b Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| †W‡K wb‡jb Zvi cwievi I ¿x-MY‡K| GZ `xN© mgq Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡jb †h, Avgv‡ì fq nj †mnwii mgq AwZµv‡š—i|2

ivm~‡ji ¿x-MY Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m Av‡Q, ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Zvi GKRb ¿x nv‡qRv

1 Avjevwb, †Kqvgy igRvb : 29| 2 wZiwgwR : 806, nvw`mwU mwn|


119Ae ’vq G‡ZKvd cvjb Kij, †m mªve †`L‡Z cvw”Qj, Ges wbgœ‡`‡k GKwU cvÎ †i‡L w`j|1

ivm~j hw` Mfxifv‡e Zvi ¿x-M‡Yi cÖwZ j¶¨ bv ivL‡Zb, cÖ‡Póv bv Ki‡Zb Zv‡ì ciKvjxb gyw³i, Z‡e Gev`Z I Kj¨v‡Yi †¶‡Î G cvi¯úwiK mw¤§jb KL‡bv m¤¢e nZ bv| Gev`‡Z ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Zv‡ì G AskMÖnY †Kvb A‡_©B cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK wQj bv, eis, Zvi wfwËi cy‡ivUvB M‡o D‡VwQj e¨w³MZ AvMÖn‡K †K›`ª K‡i| bvixi m¤¢vebv, cÖK…wZ‡f`, G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_ ¯fve I êwkó¨MZ †gŠwjK cv_©K¨—BZ¨vwì mdj D‡b¥vPb cvIqv hvq G‡Z|

G Kvi‡YB, D`vniYZ:, Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB ivm~‡ji AwaKvsk ¿xB Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡ibwb, mvwdqv ewY©Z nvw`‡m

Av‡Q : ivm~j gmwR‡` Ae ’vb KiwQ‡jb, Zvi ¿x-MY Zvi msm‡M© Avb›` hvcb KiwQj, wZwb mvwdqv web‡Z nvB-†K j¶¨ K‡i ej‡jb : Zzwg Zvovû‡ov Ki bv, Avwg †Zvgvi mv‡_ †ei“e|2

Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j G‡ZKv‡di B”Qv †cvlY Ki‡jb| †h ’v‡b G‡ZKv‡di B”Qv K‡iwQ‡jb, Z_vq †cuŠ‡Q A‡bK¸‡jv Zuvey †`L‡Z †c‡jb : Av‡qkv, nvdmv I Rqb‡ei Zuvey| wZwb ej‡jb : (mvnvwe‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨) †Zvgiv wK G‡K bvix‡ì Rb¨ cy‡Yï KvR g‡b Ki ? AZ:ci wZwb G‡ZKvd cvjb bv K‡iB cÖ ’vb Ki‡jb| cieZ©x‡Z kvIqv‡ji `k w`b wZwb G‡ZKv‡d (KvRv ¯iƒc) AwZevwnZ K‡iwQ‡jb|3

†`Lv hv‡”Q, gvÎ wZb Rb ¿x Z_vq Zuvey Uvwb‡q wQ‡jb| A_P, ivm~‡ji wZ‡ivav‡bi ci Zvi mKj ¿xB G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i‡Qb| 1 ‡evLvwi : 309| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2038| 3 ‡evLvwi : 2034|


120Av‡qkv iv. e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg IdvZ ch©š— igRv‡bi †kl `k w`b G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i‡Qb| Zvi g„Zz i ci Zvi ¿x-MY G‡ZKvd cvjb K‡i‡Qb|1

G¸‡jv cÖgvY K‡i, cwiev‡ii †h KZ©v I AwffveK, Zvi `vwqZ¡ cwievi-fy³ mK‡ji AvMÖn I cÖeYZv‡K kbv³ Kiv| Zv‡ì †KD nq‡Zv mvjv‡Z AwaK AvMÖnx, Kv‡iv AvKl©Y G‡ZKv‡d, Aci †KD nq‡Zv †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ I wRwK‡i gMœZvB AwaK cQ›` K‡i, †KD †KD wb‡R‡K cwie¨vß iv‡L wk¶v-`x¶v, ÁvbvR©b I `vIqv‡Z| bvixi G cÖeYZv I AvMÖ‡ni †K›`ª ‡jv kbv³ Ki‡Z m¶g bv n‡j, Zvi gva¨‡g Gev`Z I m¤¢vebvi D‡b¥l †Kvbfv‡eB m¤¢e n‡e bv|

¿x-M‡Yi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji evÜe myjf AvPiY I m¤úK©

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi ¿x-M‡Yi mv‡_ LyeB evÜe myjf AvPiY Ki‡Zb, Af¨vm-AvPi‡Yi G êwkó¨ AvRxeb wZwb eRvq †i‡L‡Qb| igRvb gv‡mi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ K‡i G êwk‡óï †h KqwU nvw`m I eY©bv cvIqv hvq, Zvi D`vniY wbæiƒc :—

ivm~j Zv‡ì cÖwZ me© v j¶¨ ivL‡Zb, m‡Pó _vK‡Zb cwiev‡ii wfZ‡K `„p ivL‡Z ; wZwb cwievi‡K cwiPvjbv Ki‡Zb Ggb GK Ave‡n, hv nZ †jvK-†`Lv‡bv PvKwPK¨, N„Yv-we‡Øl I wiqv n‡Z gy³| G Kvi‡YB ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi ¿x-M‡Yi gv‡S by bZg AnsKvi m„wói f‡q G‡ZKvd eR©b K‡iwQ‡jb| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z : wZwb e‡jb,

1 ‡evLvwi : 2026|


121

=� &\�� &~�� y �N-�E 2�� "�� $ �1�� R�4 Z�HI kO_-��0 �"�\ E � �� Q��0 ��\ "� �&�! k1N0 �R�l�� k1' o1E� ":!� ��0 ��\ k'&l0 �� kO_0 ��\ �&l: R! Z~{�� !� 2�� "�� $ �1�� $! ��0 �&\% ��\ k'&� Î#m

8�@0 �Z�\�� :6v ��2�� "�� $ �1�� 8�@0 &A.\3_0 ^� : /R�,&*: ��%8�)e =� F�&~� �N-�� &+~�� h�O «�N-�Y� J&-0 ^=Ê.

ivm~j igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| Avwg Zvi Rb¨ GKwU Zuvey Uvbvjvg, wZwb dR‡ii mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb| nvdmv Zuvey Uvbv‡bvi Rb¨ AbygwZ PvB‡j wZwb Zv‡K AbygwZ w`‡jb, Ges nvdmv Av‡iKwU Zuvey Uvbv‡jb| Rqbe web‡Z Rvnvk †`L‡Z †c‡q Zvi wb‡Ri Rb¨ Av‡iKwU Zuvey Uvbv‡jb| mKv‡j ivm~j A‡bK¸‡jv Zuvey †`‡L ej‡jb : G¸‡jv wK ? Zv‡K ejv n‡j wZwb Gikv` Ki‡jb : †Zvgiv (mvnvwe‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨) wK G‡K cy‡Yï g‡b Ki ? †m gv‡m wZwb G‡ZKvd cwiZ¨vM Ki‡jb, AZ:ci (KvRv ¯iƒc) kvIqv‡ji `k w`b G‡ZKvd Ki‡jb|1

Be‡b nvRvi in. e‡jb : ivm~j nq‡Zv Avk¼v K‡iwQ‡jb †h, Zv‡ì Gev`Z n‡e ivm~‡ji `„wó I fv‡jvevmv jv‡fi †¶‡Î cvi¯úwiK cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ges AnsKv‡ii Kvi‡Y, Avj−vni cÖwZ fv‡jvevmv †_‡K bq| d‡j G‡ZKvd Zvi †gŠwjKZ¡ nviv‡e| G Kvi‡YB wZwb Z_v n‡Z cÖ ’vb K‡iwQ‡jb|2

Avj−vgv evwR e‡jb : nq‡Zv ivm~j Zv‡ì mKj‡K cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv‡Z †P‡qwQ‡jb, weavq wb‡RB cÖ ’vb K‡i‡Qb| Zvi cÖ ’vb‡KB 1 ‡evLvwi : 2033| 2 Be‡b nvRvi : dZûj evwi : LÊ : 4, c„ôv : 324|


122mK‡ji Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi, wk¶Yxq I mš‘wói KviY g‡b K‡iwQ‡jb| †gvwgb‡ì cÖwZ wZwb wQ‡jb LyeB `qv ©ª|1

eZ©gvb mg‡q Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB †h, A‡bK gnvb (!) e¨w³eM©, we‡klfv‡e igRvb gv‡m Dgiv, ivwÎ RvMiY, I G‡ZKvd BZ¨vw` Gev`‡Z wb‡R‡K e¨¯— iv‡Lb, A_P cwievi-cwiRb‡K †i‡L Av‡mb m¤ú~Y© Aiw¶‡Z| G e¨vcv‡i ivm~jB Avgv‡ì m‡e©v”P Av`k©, †gv —vnve Gev`Z cwiZ¨vM K‡i wZwb cwiev‡ii cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM †`qv‡KB †kÖq g‡b K‡i‡Qb|

igRv‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg GgbwK G‡ZKvd m‡Ë¡I, Avcb †ek-f~lv I †`‡n cwi®‹vi I cwi”Qbœ n‡q _vK‡Z cQ›` Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb :—

�1�� R�4"�!� �� a E �N-�� O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �"�m�_0R��µ� Zm�� Y� k�� T\ E Y R�4�.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G‡ZKvdKvjxb Avgvi wbKU g —K GwM‡q w`‡Zb, Avwg Zvi †Kkweb¨vm K‡i w`Zvg, gvbweK cÖ‡qvRb e¨ZxZ wZwb M„‡n cÖ‡ek Ki‡Zb bv|2

Ab¨ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : G‡ZKvdKvjxb wZwb Zvi g —K Avgvi wbKU GwM‡q w`‡Zb, Avwg nv‡qRv Ae¯’v‡ZI Zv †aŠZ K‡i w`Zvg|3 ¯vgx- ¿xi gv‡S m¤úK© I cÖxwZi Gi †P‡q DËg wb`k©b i‡q‡Q e‡j Avwg AeMZ bB|

†ivRv Ae ’v‡ZI ivm~j Zvi ¿x-MY‡K Pz¤b Ki‡Zb, †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Zb Nwbôfv‡e| D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv.-Gi

1 evwR : Avj gybZvKv : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 83| 2 gymwjg : 297| 3 ‡evLvwi : 301|


123nvw`‡m Av‡Q—igRvb gv‡mI ivm~j Pz¤b Ki‡Zb|1 Aci †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : ivm~j igRv‡b †ivRv †i‡L Pz¤b Ki‡Zb|2 wfbœ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z G‡m‡Q, Av‡qkv iv. e‡jb : ivm~j Pz¤‡bi Rb¨ Avgvi wbKU Suz‡K G‡jb, Avwg ejjvg : Avwg †Zv †ivRv`vi ! wZwb ej‡jb, AvwgI †ivRv`vi| Av‡qkv e‡jb : AZ:ci wZwb Suz‡K G‡m Avgv‡K Pz¤b Ki‡jb|3

nvdmv iv. e‡jb : ivm~j †ivRv ivLv Ae ’vq Pz¤b Ki‡Zb|4 Ab¨ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn

Iqvmvj−vg †ivRv †i‡LB Zvi †Kvb †Kvb ¿xi gyLgÊ‡j Pz¤b Ki‡Zb|5

D‡¤§ nvweev n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j †ivRv †i‡LB Pz¤b Ki‡Zb|6 Nwbô †gjv‡gkvi cÖgvY ¯iƒc Av‡qkv iv, ewY©Z nvw`m : wZwb

e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Avgv‡K Avwj½bve× Ki‡j Avwg Zv‡K ejjvg, Avwg †Zv †ivRv`vi ! wZwb ej‡jb : AvwgI †ivRv`vi|7 †ivRv Ae ’vq †gjv‡gkv wel‡q cÖkœ Kiv n‡j Av‡qkv iv. gvmi“K I AvmIqv`‡K Rvbvb : n¨v, (wZwb †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Zb) wKš‘ wZwb wQ‡jb †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S me©vwaK wbqš¿Ykxj|8

G nvw`m¸‡jv cÖgvY K‡i Pz¤b I †gjv‡gkvi †¶‡Î mKj †ivRv`viB mgKvZvify³ bq| †h e¨w³ ivm~‡ji Abyiƒc wbqš¿Y

1 gymwjg : 1106| 2 gymwjg : 1106| 3 Avng` : 25022, m~ÎwU ï×| 4 gymwjg : 1107| 5 Avng` : 26445| 6 Avng` : 26762| 7 Avng` : 25290| 8 gymwjg : 1106|


124 Ki‡Z m¶g, Zvi Rb¨ êa, Ab¨_vq exh©cvZ wKsev msM‡gi Ae ’vq GwM‡q hvIqvi gva¨‡g †h e¨w³ Avk¼v K‡i †ivRv webó nIqvi, Zvi Rb¨ Pz¤b ev Nwbô †gjv‡gkv êa bq| Avg‡ji †¶‡Î †gŠjbxwZ n‡”Q, hv IqvwRe c~Y© Kivi Aej¤b, Zv‡K i¶v Kiv IqvwRe| G †¶‡Î †h gvSvgvwS cÖK…wZi, Zvi Rb¨ gvKiƒn|

Av‡qkv n‡Z Av‡iv ewY©Z n‡q‡Q †h, ivm~j †ivRv †i‡L Nwbô †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Zb|1 wfbœ GK †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q—ivm~j †ivRv Ae ’vq Nwbô †gjv‡gkv Ki‡Zb, AZ:ci Dfq A‡½i gv‡S GKwU Kvco ’vcb K‡i w`‡Zb|2

Pz¤b, Avwj½b I cÖxwZ cÖKv‡ki wb‡`©vl welq¸‡jv‡K †ivRv evav cÖ vb Ki‡e bv| Z‡e, kZ© n‡”Q G‡K GKwU wbw`©ó mxgvq mxgve× ivL‡Z n‡e, kwiq‡Zi Aek¨ weavb j•Nb Kiv hv‡e bv|

Z‡e, hviv wb‡R‡ì cwievi-cwiRb I mš—vb-mš—wZ wb‡q GZUvB gMœ n‡q Av‡Q †h, cvw_©e AR©‡bi wbwg‡Ë fy‡j e‡m‡Q ciKv‡ji AR©b I mvdj¨| cwievi‡K e¨ — ivL‡Q BnKvjxb bvbv NUbvq, my‡hvM ˆZwi Ki‡Q bv Gev`Z, AvbyMZ¨ I mIqv‡ei Kv‡Ri—Zv‡ì cwiYwZ LyeB fqven I AvZ¼Ki| Avj−vn ZvAvjv ev›`vi G cÖeYZvi d‡j cwievi-cwiRb‡K kÎ“ wn‡m‡e AvL¨v w`‡q‡Qb| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

�,E �,+SE/! ,=EC6<�� )*1,�% <RA� .=C� .23NAm�,�.�/! .234CV�/�.�/!,� F��* ,� .23N<� .2*v�*�/6.I�/0. ]='�P-�� :�°[

1 gymwjg : 1106| 2 Avng` : 24314, nvw`mwU mwn|


125†n Bgvb`viMY ! †Zvgv‡ì ¿x I mš—vb‡ì gv‡S i‡q‡Q

†Zvgv‡ì kÎ“| myZivs, Zv‡ì fq Ki|1 A_©vr, Zv‡ì AvKv•¶v I cÖeYZv †Zvgv‡K †h c‡_ wb‡q hv‡e, Zv kÎ“Zvi, myZivs...|

igRv‡bi cÖ_g wek w`‡b ivm~j ¿x‡ì mv‡_ mnev‡m wgwjZ n‡Zb, Z‡e †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvdKvjxb Zv n‡Z weiZ _vK‡Zb, e¨ — _vK‡Zb wbR©b Gev`‡Z| ivm~‡ji G AvPiY cÖgvY K‡i, AwaK-nv‡i Gev`Z m‡Ë¡I cwievi-cwiR‡bi nK Av`v‡q †Kvb cÖKvi weNœ m„wó nq bv|

ivm~‡ji wcÖqZgv ¿x Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ¯cœ‡`v‡l bq, (mnev‡mi Kvi‡Y) igRv‡b AcweÎ Ae ’vq ivm~‡ji dRi n‡q †hZ| AZ:ci wZwb †Mvmj K‡i †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb|2

D‡¤§ mvjvgv KZ©…K ewY©Z Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q :— ¿x mnev‡mi d‡j AcweÎ Ae ’v‡ZI ivm~‡ji dRi n‡q †hZ| AZ:ci wZwb †Mvmj K‡i †ivRv cvjb Ki‡Zb|3

wfbœ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : ¯cœ‡`v‡li Kvi‡Y bq, ivm~j Aek¨B igRv‡b mnev‡mi Kvi‡Y AcweÎ Ae ’vq mKvj Ki‡Zb, AZ:ci †ivRv ivL‡Zb|4

Z‡e, ivm~j †Kej igRv‡bi cÖ_g wek w`‡b ¯¿x mnevm Ki‡Zb, †kl `k w`‡b wZwb G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb| Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

e &~�� T\V �O� 2�� "�� Q�$ �1�� R�4 "�� I!� 5��£� "�v! Í@E!�.

1 m~iv ZvMveyb : AvqvZ : 14| 2 gywmjg : 1109| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1926| 4 gymwjg : 1109|


126†kl `k w`‡b ivm~j ¿x mnevm eR©b Ki‡Zb, ivwÎ RvMiY

Ki‡Zb, Ges RvwM‡q w`‡Zb cwievi‡K|1

Be‡b nvRvi ��£�� e -†K e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb ¿x mnevm cwiZ¨vM

A‡_©|2 Bgvg evBnvwK ewY©Z GKwU nvw`‡m welqwU Av‡iv ¯úó K‡i

eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avjx iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b c~Y© cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Zb, eR©b Ki‡Zb ¿x mnevm|3 mvjvZ Av`vq, †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ, a¨vb, AvwZ¥K I †gŠwLK wRwKi—BZ¨vwì gva¨‡g ivZ‡K Gev`Z-†kvwfZ KivB wQj Zvi D‡Ïk¨|

G n‡”Q ivm~‡ji LyeB fvimvg¨c~Y© ¸Y| D‡j−wLZ nvw`m¸‡jv‡Z ivm~‡ji Kg© Øviv welqwU cÖgvwYZ nq, Avey `vi`v ewY©Z GKwU nvw`‡m †gŠwLK ¯xK…wZ cvIqv hvq, mvjgvb dviwmi GK Dw³ kÖeY K‡i ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mg_©b e¨³ K‡iwQ‡jb, e‡j‡Qb : mvjgvb mZ¨ e‡j‡Q| mvjgvb iv.-Gi D³ Dw³ wQj : †Zvgvi Dci nK i‡q‡Q †Zvgvi i‡ei, †Zvgvi AvZ¥vi Ges †Zvgvi cwiev‡ii ; myZivs, Zzwg cÖ‡Z¨K nK`v‡ii cÖvc¨ eywS‡q `vI|4 G‡ZKvdMv‡n ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Zvi ¿x-M‡Yi mv¶vr I K‡_vcK_b

1 ‡evLvwi : 2024| 2 dZûj evwi : Be‡b nvRvi : LÊ : 4, c„ôv : 316| 3 evBnvwK : Avm mybvbyj Kzeiv : LÊ : 4, côv : 314| 4 ‡evLvwi : 6139|


127 mvwdqv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b ivm~‡ji

gmwR‡` G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq mv¶vr Ki‡Z G‡jb, wZwb wKQy mgq Z_vq Ae ’vb K‡i K_v ej‡jb, AZ:ci D‡V cÖ ’vb Ki‡jb|1

Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : ivm~j gmwR‡` wQ‡jb, Zvi ¿x-MY Avb‡›` Zvi msmM© hvcb KiwQ‡jb| mvwdqv web‡Z nvB‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg Zvovû‡ov Ki bv...|2

G‡ZKv‡di Kvi‡Y cwiev‡ii mv‡_ hveZxq m¤úK© wQbœ Kiv Avek¨K bq, G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vqI gvbyl Zvi cwievi‡K mgq w`‡Z cv‡i, j¶¨ ivL‡Z cv‡i Zv‡ì cÖ‡qvR‡bi cÖwZ|

ivm~j †ivRv †i‡L, G‡ZKv‡d †_‡KI ¿x‡ì cÖwZ KZUv j¶¨ ivL‡Zb, Zvi cÖgvY cvIqv hvq mvwdqv ewY©Z nvw`‡m—Zv‡Z Av‡Q : wZwb igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b gmwR‡` G‡ZKvdiZ ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Z G‡jb, wKQyUv mgq Z_vq hvcb K‡i AZ:ci cÖ ’v‡bv`¨Z n‡jb, ivm~jI Zv‡K †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi Rb¨ GwM‡q G‡jb|3

Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q : ivm~j gmwR‡` Ae ’vb KiwQ‡jb, Zvi ¿x-MY Zv‡K wN‡i Avb›` D`hvcb KiwQ‡jb| mvwdqv‡K j¶¨ K‡i wZwb ej‡jb : Zvovû‡ov Ki bv, Avwg †Zvgvi mv‡_ †ei“e| Zvi Avevm wQj Dmvgvi evwo‡Z, (ivm~j †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi Rb¨) †ewi‡q G‡jb|4

1 ‡evLvwi : 6219| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2038| 3 ‡evLvwi : 2035| 4 ‡evLvwi : 2038|


128 GKB nvw`m wfbœ eY©bvq G‡m‡Q Gfv‡e : G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’vq

ivm~‡ji mv‡_ mvwdqv mv¶vr Ki‡Z G‡jb| cÖ ’vbKv‡j wZwb Zvi mv‡_ GwM‡q †M‡jb|1

hviv Gev`‡Zi bv‡g cwieve-cwiRb Z¨vM K‡i AvkÖq wb‡q‡Q mgv‡Ri AÜKvi †Kv‡Y,—hwÌ Avj−vni ing‡Z, Zv‡ì msL¨v AwZ bMY¨—wKsev cwievi †h Awffve‡Ki KvQ †_‡K g›` I i“¶ ¯fveB †c‡q‡Q †Kej, ewÂZ n‡q‡Q Zvi mgq, ¸i“Z¡ I fvebv n‡Z, ivm~‡ji cÖ wk©Z c_ I wkóvPvi n‡Z Zviv mZZ wew¶ß ; ivm~j gvbe RvwZi Rb¨ me©‡¶‡Î cÖ k©b K‡i‡Qb m‡e©vËg I DbœZ Av`k©| ivm~‡ji Abymi‡Yi gv‡SB i‡q‡Q gvbe gyw³i mb`| ivm~‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ Zvi ¿x‡ì †mevN©

cyi“‡li wbKUZg m½x n‡”Q Zvi ¿x, cyi“‡li GKvš— welq¸‡jv ¿xi `vwq‡Z¡ Ac©Y Rb¥ †`q my›ì m¤úÖxwZ, †cÖg I AMva

fv‡jvevmv| igRvb I Ab¨vb¨ mg‡q ivm~‡ji RxebvPvi †_‡K GgbB wPÎ Avgv‡ì mvg‡b dz‡U D‡V|

G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’v‡Z ivm~‡ji ¿x-MY Zvi g —K †aŠZ K‡i w`‡Zb, K‡i w`‡Zb Zvi †Kkweb¨vm|

wnkvg web IiIqv n‡Z ewY©Z, Zv‡K cÖkœ Kiv nj : nv‡qRv wKsev AcweÎ Ae ’vq bvix wK Avgvi †mev A_ev wbKUeZ©x n‡Z cvi‡e ? wZwb ej‡jb : G meB Avgvi Kv‡Q AZ¨š— mnR| me Ae ’v‡ZB bvix Avgvi †mev K‡i| G e¨vcv‡i Kv‡iv Dci †Kvb wewa-wb‡la †bB| Av‡qkv iv. Avgv‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb, ivm~j gmwR‡` G‡ZKvdKvjxb wZwb ivm~‡ji g —‡Ki †Kkweb¨vm K‡i w`‡Zb|

1 ‡evLvwi : 2039|


129ivm~j Zvi g —K M„‡n Ae ’vbiZv Av‡qkvi wbKU evwo‡q w`‡Zb, nv‡qRv Ae ’v‡ZB wZwb Zvi †Kkweb¨vm K‡i w`‡Zb|1

AvmIqv` Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib : G‡ZKvdiZ Ae ’v‡Z ivm~j Zvi g —K evwo‡q w`‡Zb, nv‡qRv Ae ’v‡Z Avwg Zvi gv_v †aŠZ K‡i w`Zvg|2

G‡ZKv‡di mgq n‡j ¿x-MY Zvi Rb¨ Zuvey LvwU‡q w`‡qwQ‡jb| Av‡qkv iv.-Gi nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b wZwb gmwR‡` G‡ZKvd Ki‡Zb, Avwg Zvi Rb¨ Zuvey Uvwb‡q wQjvg, ivm~j dR‡ii mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i Zv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb|3

mvjv‡Zi Rb¨ Zvi ¿x-MY PvUvB wewQ‡q w`‡Zb, Ges ¸wU‡q wb‡Zb mvjvZ †k‡l| Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—igRv‡b †jv‡Kiv `‡j `‡j gmwR‡` wM‡q mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ| ivm~j Avgv‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡j Avwg Zvi Rb¨ PvUvB wewQ‡q w`jvg|4

wfbœ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q— "� o�! R! h�O =� Z�� 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� a&�_0

Ï&cI ��' �� F�s�I�8�U R! ��:� Z~{�� E Js�I �91� A)?�... ZLbKvi GK iv‡Z ivm~j Avgv‡K Avgvi M„‡ni ìRvq GKwU

PvUvB Uvwb‡q †Ìqvi Av‡`k w`‡jb| ...AZ:ci ej‡jb : †n Av‡qkv, †Zvgvi PvUvB ¸wU‡q bvI|5

ivm~‡ji ¿x-MY Zv‡K Nyg †_‡K RvwM‡q Zzj‡Zb| Avey ûivqiv ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q— 1 ‡eLvwi : 296| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2031| 3 ‡evLvwi : 2033| 4 Avey `vD` : 1374| 5 Avng` : 26307|


130

8�U 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� R! : � �� @�� Z�� kE�3!&'�)P�� &~�� y �v)��-��0 ��+-��10 Q�v! À�' `G@E!.

Avgv‡K jvBjvZzj Kì †`Lv‡bv nj, AZ:ci Avgvi GKRb ¿x Avgv‡K RvwM‡q Zzj‡j Avwg Zv we¯§„Z njvg| myZivs, †Zvgiv

Zv †kl `k w`‡b Zvjvk Ki|1 eZ©gvb hy‡Mi bvixiv ivm~‡ji mnawg©Yx‡ì KvQ †_‡K wk¶v

wb‡Z cv‡i| Dj½cbv I mvs¯‹…wZK i¶YkxjZvi GB cZ‡bi hy‡M, Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, bvixMY Zv‡ì ¯vgx‡ì cÖwZ we› ygvÎ `vq †eva K‡i bv, mewKQy‡ZB _v‡K Zv‡ì eÂbvi Awf‡hvM| Ôgnvb †h †Kvb cyi“‡li Avov‡j Av‡Q gnvb †Kvb bvixi nvZÕ—G Dw³ mwZ¨B h_v_©| bvix cyi“l‡K †RvMvq kw³ I mvnm, †cÖiYv †`q Avovj †_‡K, †mŠfvM¨ I mvd‡j¨ DÏxwcZ K‡i P~ovš—fv‡e| mZZv, mZëvw`Zv Ges Kj¨vY K‡g©i Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb gvbwmK w ’iZv, cvwievwiK w ’wZkxjZv—GKRb bvix hv mdj fv‡e cyi“‡li gv‡S mÂvi Ki‡Z m¶g|

igRv‡b ivm~‡ji weevn

Rqbe web‡Z LyhvBgvi Rxebv‡jL¨ D‡j−L Ki‡Z wM‡q Be‡b mv` e‡jb : wnRwi GKwÎkZg gv‡m ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Zvi weevn m¤úbœ nq|2 Avj−vgv Zvevwi e‡jb : PZz_© wnRwi‡Z igRvb gv‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg D¤§yj gvmvwKb Rqbe web‡Z LyhvBgvi mv‡_ Ni euv‡ab I evmi hvcb K‡ib|3

1 gymwjg : 1166| 2 Be‡b mv` : ZvevKvZ : LÊ : 8, c„ôv : 115| 3 Zvevwii BwZnvm : LÊ : 8, c„ôv : 545|


131 Bebyj Av¤§v` e‡jb : wnRwi Z…Zxq e‡l©i igRvb gv‡m ivm~j

mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg h_vµ‡g D¤§yj †gvwgbxb nvdmv, Rqbe web‡Z Rvnvk Ges Rqbe web‡Z LyhvBgv iv.-i mv‡_ evmi hvcb K‡ib|1

beyq¨wZ fvimvg¨ I ga¨cš’vi G n‡”Q GK DËg I AbymiYxq D`vniY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hv gvbe RvwZi mvg‡b cÖZ¨¶ K‡g©i gva¨‡g nvwRi K‡i‡Qb| ivm~j Zvi RxebvPv‡i ev¯—eZv‡K ¯xKvi K‡i‡Qb, †m Abymv‡iB AvPvi c×wZ mvwR‡q‡Qb, eR©b K‡i‡Qb †jvK-†`Lv‡bv, Vyb‡Kv hyû‡ì cÖKvk—

hv GKB mv‡_ cÖK…wZ, ¯fve I Bmjvg a‡g©i c~Y©v½Zvi bxwZ I êwkó¨ we‡ivax|

e¨vcKfv‡e cwiev‡ii KZ©ve¨w³ I we‡klfv‡e `vwq‡ì †¶‡Î me©cÖ_g KZ©e¨ : cwievi-cwiRb‡K Bmjvwg wk¶vq wkw¶Z K‡i †Zvjv, DØy× Kiv Zv‡ì‡K Bjg I Avg‡ji hveZxq Abyl‡½| Avj−vn ZvAvjv cweÎ †KviAv‡b Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

,�A',&KU/_K�� ,h,:,sC~,� .�C6./!,�. Avcwb Avcbvi wbKUeZ©x cwievi-cwiRb‡K mZK© Ki“b|2

cwiev‡ii fib-†cvlYB hw` nq e¨w³i Rb¨ cwiYvg wePv‡i cÖ Ë m‡e©vËg m`Kv, Z‡e, wk¶v-`x¶v, DËg eënvi I AvPiY—

m‡›`n †bB, Zvi Rb¨ e‡q Avb‡e m`Kvi Zzjbvq AwaK ciKvjxb mIqve I cÖwZdj| Ôm~Pbv †nvK †Zvgvi cwievi †_‡KÕ, ÔcÖ_‡g cwieviÕ—G wek¦vm I aviYv¸‡jv Avevi RvwM‡q Zzj‡Z n‡e,

1 Be‡b Av¤§v` : mvhvivZzh hvnve : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 114| Dû‡ì hy‡×i c~‡e© wnRwi GKwÎkZg gvm kvev‡b nvdmvi mv‡_ ivm~j weevn eÜ‡b Ave× nb| 2 m~iv ïAviv : AvqvZ 214|


132m‡PZb Ki‡Z n‡e mKj‡K G wel‡q, mgv‡Ri i‡Üª i‡Üª †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z n‡e fvimvg¨c~Y© w ’wZkxj beex Av`‡k©i we¯—vi|


133

PZz_© cwi‡”Q`

igRv‡b D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY


134 igRv‡b D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji AvPiY

eQ‡ii cy‡ivUv mgq ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg D¤§‡Zi mv‡_ †hfv‡e KvUv‡Zb, igRv‡b Zvi e¨Z¨q nZ bv| Avj−vn ZvAvjv cweÎ †KviAv‡b ivm~‡ji †gŠwjK cÖeYZv I `vwqZ¡-Kg© m¤ú‡K© hv Gikv` K‡i‡Qb, ZvB wQj Zvi a¨vb-Ávb, GKvš— mvabv| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

,)*v �C6<�� /Ð,�,' QC0 ,�i�i�3_K�� FY)*�,� .2*+.1i� )3�.-,E .2A+.�/�,� C"C:�,E% .2A+�f4,�*E,� *2*+*�f�,�*E,� ,��,-CNK�� /Z,�KNC#K��,� RA�,� �)*�/4 =C� /U3T. QCH/� 8�/�,� �AS� .Z��[� :º

wZwbB †m mËv, whwb wbi¶i‡ì gv‡S Zv‡ìB ga¨ n‡Z GKRb ivm~j †cÖiY Ki‡jb, whwb Zv‡ì‡K Zvi AvqvZmg~n †ZjvIqvZ K‡i †kvbv‡eb, cweÎ Ki‡eb Zv‡ì, wk¶v w`‡eb wKZve I wnKgZ—hwÌ Zviv BwZc~‡e© wQj ¯úó åvwš—‡Z|1

Aci GK ’v‡b ivm~j m¤ú‡K© cweÎ †KviAv‡b Avj−vn ZvAvjv Gikv` K‡ib :—

. /@/� .234��,m r8)*�,� .=i� .23Nb�3H/! L�EA�,� C".�/�,� �,� .2S-A1,� L¿EA&,I 23N.�/�,� ,�A1C�.g*�K��A' L«�*�,� L2�CI9� .Z')-�� :�º�.

Aek¨B †Zvgv‡ì wbKU †Zvgv‡ì ga¨ n‡ZB GKRb ivm~j AvMgb K‡i‡Qb, hv †Zvgv‡ì wecbœ K‡i, Zv Zvi Rb¨ Kó`vqK| wZwb †Zvgv‡ì g½jKvgx, †gvwgb‡ì cÖwZ `qv`©ª, Ki“Yvgq|2 Z‡e, eiKZgq igRvb gv‡m wZwb D¤§‡Zi cÖwZ, Zv‡ì Avgj I ciKvjxb DbœwZi cÖwZ we‡kl `„wó w`‡Zb, Zv‡ì DrmvwnZ DÏxß Ki‡Zb Kj¨vY-K‡g©| 1 m~iv RygAv : AvqvZ : 2| 2 m~iv ZIev : AvqvZ 128|


135ivm~‡ji wmivZ I RxebvPv‡ii †h †Kvb gMœ cvVKB †`L‡Z

cv‡eb, G eiKZgq gv‡m wZwb Zvi mvnvwe‡ì wb‡q wewfbœ Ae ’v I Avg‡ji bZzb bZzb weeZ©‡bi ga¨ w`‡q hvcb K‡i‡Qb| AvZ¥ïw× I c„ô‡cvl‡Yi GK g~Z© cwi‡ek weivR KiZ Zvi gv‡S, f‡i DVZ Zvi Pvi cvk Ki“Yv I ing‡Zi we”Qyi‡Y, D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ wZwb n‡q DV‡Zb `qv I mwnòyZvi Abycg cÖZxK| cvw_©e wel‡q †mŠfvM¨ I `„pZv Avbqb Ges ciKv‡ji mv¶vr wè‡m bvRvZ jvfB wQj Zvi hveZxq Kg©Kv‡Êi D‡Ïk¨|

mvnvwe‡ì Zvwjg `vb

mvnvwe‡ì Zvwjg-Ziweq‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg KZUv cÖvYvš— cÖ‡Póv Pvjv‡Zb, Zv ejvi A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| G †¶‡Î cÖgv‡Yi Øvi ’ nIqv GK cÖKvi evZzjZv| KviY, Zvi Rxe‡bi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨, †gŠwjK `vwqZ¡B wQj mvnvwe‡ì Zvwjg‡K †K›`ª K‡i|

mvgyiv web Ry›`ye iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

sD-�E pI �� 6v Y� ��)#�� =� 8�' �� 24 I! <R9&PE Y

†mnwii Rb¨ †ejv‡ji AvRvb Ges c~Y© weKwkZ I Qwo‡q bv cov ch©š— G dm©v Av‡jv †hb †Zvgv‡ì †auvKvq bv †d‡j|1

Dgi web LvËve iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mv. e‡j‡Qb—

�1v �v =� T�� TU! �O�� 1v �v =� ��+1�� &'V!�� W�~�� k'&M�2{�� &D0! @0.

1 gymwjg : 1094|


136ivwÎ hLb G-¯’‡j GwM‡q hv‡e, wèm m‡i hLb n‡U hv‡e

GLvb †_‡K GLv‡b, m~h© A —wgZ n‡e, ZLb †ivRv`vi BdZvi Ki‡e|1

G RvZxq nvw`m I †KviAv‡bi G Dw³—

K�)3�34,� K�)*',&.e�,� �9-,I ,=9�,,-,E *23N/� 3z.�,7K�� *À,�.';� ,=C� Cz.�,7K�� CV,).�;�� ,=C� A&.c/HK�� 923d K�)S�C:/! ,��,�i�� /�A� AT.��<�� ]�&@�� :��¾[

Avi †Zvgiv cvbvnvi Ki hZ¶Y bv ivwÎi K…ò-†iLv n‡Z Dlvi ïå-†iLv cÖwZfvZ nq| AZ:ci ivwÎ ch©š— †ivRv c~Y© Ki|2

—cÖgvY K‡i, †ivRvi mg‡qi m~Pbv dR‡ii D`q n‡Z, Ges Zvi we —…wZ m~h© A —wgZ nIqv ch©š—| †ivRv`vi c~Y© wèm cvbvnvi n‡Z weiZ _vK‡e| `xN© †nvK wKsev msw¶ß—wè‡mi we —…wZ hZ¶Y cÖPwjZ mgq Abymv‡i 24 N›Uvq mxgve× _vK‡e, ZZ¶Y †ivRv`vi‡K G mgqUzKz cvbvnvi n‡Z weiZ †_‡K †ivRv ivLvi hveZxq wewa I wbqg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e, †h mKj ’v‡b cÖPwjZ wbqg Abymv‡i wèm I ivwÎi MgbvMgb nq bv, Zv‡ì †¶‡Î me‡P‡q wbKUeZ©x †`‡ki ûKzg cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e, †hLv‡b cÖPwjZ wbqg Abymv‡i mg‡qi AveZ©b-weeZ©b nq|3

kvÏv` web AvDm n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi AvVviZg w`b AwZµv‡š—i ci Avgvi nvZ a‡i evwKÕ AÂ‡j GK e¨w³i wbKU †M‡jb, †m wmsMv wbw”Qj| ivm~j ej‡jb :—

�)cÑ�� 2m�� &D0!.

1 ‡eLvwi : 1853| `ª : Be‡b DmvBwgb, gvRgyD dvZvIqv Be‡b DmvBwgb| 2 m~iv evKviv : AvqvZ 187| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1853| `ª : gvRgyD dvZvIqv‡q Be‡b DmvBwgb|


137 wmsMvMÖnYKvix I cÖ vbKvix Df‡qi †ivRv bó n‡q †M‡Q|1 Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû

AvjvBwn Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

��H4 Y� "�� lU �0 F�� R��l�� &+�e y &D0! =�.

igRv‡b †KD hw` fy‡j Lv`¨MÖnY K‡i, Z‡e Zvi Dci KvRv I Kvd&dviv— †KvbwUiB cÖ‡qvRb †bB|2

Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z G‡m‡Q—

"�)$ 2-��0 2{�$ )v� �� T4! =�� 5�@�� "��?! �Ò�0

†ivRv Ae¯’vq †h e¨w³ fy‡j Lvevi MÖnY Ki‡e, †m †hb †ivRv c~Y© K‡i †bq, KviY, Avj−vnB Zv‡K cvbvnvi Kwi‡q‡Qb|3

Avey hi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ...AZ:ci ivm~j ej‡jb, Bgvg mvjvZ mgvß Kiv Aewa †h e¨w³ Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i hv‡e, Zv‡K c~Y© ivwÎi mIqve cÖ vb Kiv n‡e|4

Avãyj−vn web AvDdv ewY©Z nvw`‡m Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg K‡g©i gva¨‡g mvnvwe‡ì mvg‡b bgybv †ck K‡i Zv‡ì wk¶v cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| D³ mvnvwe e‡jb : GKevi Avgiv igRvb gv‡m ivm~‡ji mv‡_ md‡i wQjvg| m~h© A —wgZ n‡j wZwb e‡jb : †n AgyK ! †b‡g G‡m Avgv‡ì Rb¨ QvZz-wgwkÖZ BdZvi †ck Ki| †m ejj, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! GLbI †Zv wèm Aewkó i‡q‡Q !? wZwb cybivq ej‡jb : †b‡g G‡m QvZz wgwkÖZ BdZvi †ck Ki| †jvKwU ZLb †b‡g Lvevi †ck Kij|

1 Avey `vD` : 2369| nvw`mwU mwn| 2 Be‡b LyhvBgv : 1990, Be‡b wneŸvb : 3521, m~ÎwU nvmvb| 3 ‡evLvwi : 6292| 4 Avey `vD` : 1375, nvw`mwU mwn|


138 AZ:ci ivm~‡ji wbKU Zv Dcw ’Z Ki‡j wZwb Zv cvb Ki‡jb| Gici nv‡Zi Bkvivq ej‡jb, m~h© hLb G ¯’vb n‡Z G ’v‡b A¯— hv‡e, Ges ivwÎ G Aewa P‡j Avm‡e, ZLb †ivRv`vi BdZvi Ki‡e|1

Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j Gikv` K‡i‡Qb :—

��lU "�� W��0 �Q@�� "��O =�� AÀ@��0 ��@-�� =��.

hvi Awb”Qvq ewg n‡e, Zvi KvRv †bB, Avi †h e¨w³ B”QvK…Zfv‡e ewg Ki‡e, †m KvRv K‡i †bq|2

Zvwjg I wk¶v`vbB c„w_ex‡Z AvMZ bwe I ivm~j‡ì KZ©e¨, hviv Abymvix `vwq I mvwjnxb, Zv‡ì KZ©eÏ ZvB n‡e—G‡Z m‡›`‡ni AeKvk †bB| ivm~j Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

F�&�� F�� `t�' =N�� F�-1�-� Y� F�-1�� `t�E | �� R�.

wbðq Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡K (Aci‡K) Kó cÖ vbKvix wKsev K‡ó wbcwZZiƒ‡c †cÖiY K‡ibwb ; eis, wZwb Avgv‡K †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb mvij¨ AvbqbKvix wk¶Kiƒ‡c|3

Dgi web LvËve K‚dvevmxi wbKU evZ©v cvVv‡jb †h, Avwg Av¤§vi‡K Avwgiiƒ‡c †cÖiY K‡iwQ, Avãyj−vn web gvmE`‡K †cÖiY K‡iwQ wk¶K I MfY©iiƒ‡c|4

Zvwjg D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GK `vwqZ¡, hv GKB mv‡_ m¤§v‡bi I gh©v`vi, e¨w³i gh©v`v DË‡ivËi e„w× cvq hv‡K †K›`ª

1 gymwjg : 1101| 2 Avng` : 10468, nvw`mwU mwn| 3 gymwjg : 1478| 4 ‡evLvwi : 6734|


139K‡i, e„w× cvq ciKvjxb cyi¯‹vi, mrKv‡Ri Acvi m¤¢vebv, we —…Z nq mvwe©K Kj¨vY| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G welqwUi cÖwZ AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb, K_vq-e³‡e¨, K‡g©-cÖwZdj‡b iƒc w`‡q‡Qb c~Y©v½fv‡e| ivm~‡ji cyYëvb mvnvweMY G e¨vcv‡i bvbv mv¶¨ w`‡q‡Qb| gyAvweqv web nvKvg n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~‡ji Zvwj‡gi D‡j−L K‡i wZwb e‡jb : Avgvi wcZv-gvZv Zvi Z‡i DrmwM©Z, Avwg Zvi c~‡e© wKsev c‡i Zvi Zzjbvq DËg †Kvb wk¶‡Ki mÜvb cvBwb| Avj−vni kc_ ! wZwb KL‡bv Avgvi mv‡_ K‡VviZv K‡ibwb, cÖnvi K‡ibwb KL‡bv, wKsev KUzevK¨ e‡jbwb|1

igRvb n‡”Q Av‡jg I `vwq‡ì Rb¨ Zvwjg I `vIqv‡Zi GK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© I Dchy³ mgq,—Bmjvg I Cgv‡bi nvwKKZ Ges ¯iƒc gvby‡li mvg‡b Zz‡j a‡i, me©vZ¥K kÖg e¨‡q Zv‡ì mvg‡b Bmjvwg Rxeb-hvc‡bi gvnvZ¥¨ I djkÖ“wZi DËg bgybv †ck K‡i Zviv G mgqwUi m‡e©vËg eënvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| igRv‡b AwaK nv‡i gvby‡li gmwR`gyLx nIqvi d‡j mgqwU Avgv‡ì Rb¨ LyeB Dc‡hvwM—m‡›`n †bB| G‡Z Avgiv gvbyl‡K Øx‡bi e¨vcv‡i Av‡iv Mfxi AbymÜvbx I AvMÖnx K‡i Zzj‡Z cvwi, DÏxwcZ Ki‡Z cvwi Kj¨vY I mrKv‡Ri c‡_|

eZ©gvb mg‡q Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, mgv‡R hviv weåvš— gZev` cÖwZôv Ki‡Z e×cwiKi, kÖ‡g I wbôvq bvbv DcKiY eënvi K‡i gvby‡li gv‡S Qwo‡q w`‡”Q Zv‡ì åó gZev`| eis, wKQy wKQy †¶‡Î Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, gZev` cÖwZôvi `xN© cwiKíbv I c×wZ wba©vi‡Y Zviv LyB‡q w`‡”Q gv‡mi ci gvm, eQ‡ii ci eQi, djkÖ“wZ‡Z µ‡g gvby‡li gv‡S Qwo‡q hv‡”Q Zv‡ì weåvš— gZev` I RxebvPvi, mZ¨c_-wePz Z n‡”Q AMwYZ Rb‡Mvôx|

1 gymwjg : 735|


140ZvB, G †¶‡Î c×wZ I cÖ ‘wZMZ m~Pbvq `vIqvZ I

Bmjv‡ni gnvb e¨w³eM©‡K AZ¨š— m‡PZb Kg©cš’v wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e| D™¢veb Ki‡Z n‡e c×wZMZ bZzbZ¡| d‡j gvbyl mrKvR I mrc‡_ Av‡iv †ewk AvMÖnx n‡q DV‡e, Zv‡ì gv‡S we —vi NU‡e Bjg I Avg‡ji, i¶v cv‡e cÖe„wËi AvKl©Y n‡Z|

mvnvwe‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ ivm~‡ji IqvR I eqvb

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRvb gv‡m mvnvwe‡ì wewfbœfv‡e Dc‡`k w`‡Zb, evZ‡j w`‡Zb mZ¨ I b¨‡qi c_| G e¨vcv‡i wewfbœ nvw`m n‡Z cÖgvY cvIqv hvq|

Be‡b Dgi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki‡Zb, gmwR‡` †LRyi Mv‡Qi kvLvq evbv‡bv Zuvey Uvbv‡Zb| wZwb e‡jb : GK`v wZwb gyLgÊj †ei K‡i Gikv` Ki‡jb, mvjvZ Av`vqKvix Zvi i‡ei mv‡_ †gvbvRvZ K‡i, †Zvgv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki fvev DwPZ, †m Kx‡mi gva¨‡g Zvi i‡ei mv‡_ †gvbvRvZ Ki‡e| †Zvgv‡ì †KD (Aci‡K Kó cÖ vb K‡i Ggb) D”P¯‡i cvV Ki‡e bv|1

gvby‡li AvZ¥v mr I mwVK c‡_ envj I „p _vKvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb Zv‡K me© v mRvM ivLv, IqvR I Dc‡`k cÖ v‡bi gva¨‡g m‡ZR ivLv, DØy× Kiv Gev`‡Zi c‡_| igRv‡bi wèm I ivwÎ¸‡jv, m‡›`n †bB, gvbyl‡K Dc‡`k cÖ vb I IqvR-bwmn‡Zi Rb¨ LyeB Dc‡hvMx| G gnvb mgq¸‡jv‡Z `vwq I gymwjnMY Avj−vni gnË¡ I wmdvZ wel‡q gvbyl‡K Rvbv‡e, D‡b¥vPb Ki‡e AvZ¥vi ¯iƒc, Zvi †`Še©j¨ I cÖ‡qvRb¸‡jv ; cvw_©e wel‡qi

1 Avng` : 5359, nvw`mwU mwn|


141 cÖK…wZ, Zvi ¶Y ’vwqZ¡, Av‡Liv‡Zi gvnvZ¥¨ I wPi ’vwqZ¡—Bmjvwg RxebvPv‡ii G †gŠwjK welq¸‡jvi e¨vcv‡i mKj‡K AewnZ Ki‡e| Zv‡ì Rvbv‡e, ev›`vi cwiYwZ nq‡Zv wPi¯’vqx RvbœvZ wKsev Rvnvbœv‡gi †jwjnvb AwMœwkLvq A½v‡i cwiYZ nIqv| †KviAv‡b G‡m‡Q—

�,v*V)3U,� *n�91�� 3�,��,cC#K��,� �,+.�/�,� /NC{�/�,�rZ rÓ�/�CM LV�, Ce �/� /R)*�.�,E ,"<�� ,� .2*v,&,�/! /R)3�,�KH,E,� �,� /R�*&,�.g*E ]Ô&#-�� :Ì[

hvi BÜb n‡e gvbyl I cv_i ; Zvi cvnvivq _vK‡e KwVb-K‡Vvi †d‡ikZvMY, hviv Avj−vni wb‡`©k wel‡q Aeva¨Zvq wjß nq bv, eis, cvjb K‡i hvq, hv Zv‡ì wb‡`©k cÖ vb Kiv n‡q‡Q|1

mrK‡g© mvnvwe‡ì‡K ivm~‡ji me©vZ¥K wb‡qvM

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b mvnvwe‡ì‡K me©vZ¥K mrK‡g© wb‡qvM Ki‡Zb, Zv‡ì‡K Drmvn DÏxcbv †RvMv‡Zb bvbv Kj¨vY-K‡g©| Avey ûivqiv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—ivm~j GK nvw`‡m Kz wm‡Z Gikv` K‡ib:—

�� E� =� ��: �� 1� o�?! 2{�� 20 «)�� 5 �' Q��H �6 Z1�� "' ��m! �!� � �� Q�m! =� ":)+e� "'�&e� "��? J&-E �h��

��t�! &~�'.

hvi nv‡Z Avgvi cÖvY, Zvi kc_ ! †ivRv v‡ii gy‡Li yM©Ü †gk‡Ki Zzjbvq Avj−vn ZvAvjvi wbKU AwaK wcÖq ; †m Avgvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Zvi

1 m~iv AvZ Zvnwig, AvqvZ 6|


142 cvbvnvi I cÖe„wË‡K cwiZ vM K‡i, †ivRv Avgvi Rb , AvwgB Zvi cÖwZ vb| cyY¨K‡g©i cÖwZ vb `k¸Y|1

wfbœ k‡ã GKB nvw m G‡m‡Q Gfv‡e—

��lE �V% ='� T�� T4� ��t�! �&~� Z1�� Z{�� 8�UTm � ��:"' ��m! �!� � "�0 �)�� Y�� ?� ":)+e > EQ�m! =� ". 2{��R�-I&0: 5&D0 1� ZI&0� "'� ��@� 1� ZI&0�. =� �� 1� o�?! "�0 «)��

h�� E�.

Av`g mš—v‡bi hveZxq AvgjB e„w× cvq| c~b¨K‡g©i cÖwZdj `k †_‡K mvZ kZ ¸Y e„w× Kiv nq| Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡jb : ...Z‡e †ivRv Gi e wZµg, wbðq Zv Avgvi Rb¨, AvwgB Zvi cÖwZ`vb| †ivRv vi Zvi cÖe„wË I cvbvnvi cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡Q Avgvi Rb¨| †ivRv v‡ii Avb‡› i gyn~Z© ywU—BdZviKvwjb I i‡ei mv‡_ mv¶vrKvjxb| wbðq Zvi gy‡Li yM©Ü †gk‡Ki myMwÜ n‡ZI Avj−vni wbKU AwaK DËg|2

Dmgvb web Aveyj Avm n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg ivm~j‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ †h,

��1�� =� Z91*m �� 8�-@�� =� 24 I! Z91*c4.

†ivRv †Zvgv‡ì eëüZ hy‡×i Xv‡ji gZ Rvnvbœvg n‡Z i¶v cvIqvi Xvj|3

Avey ûivqiv iv. ivm~j n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib, wZwb Gikv` K‡i‡Qb:—

��1�� =� ��I =�I� �Z91*m ��.

1 ‡evLvwi : 1894| 2 gymwjg : 1151| 3 Be‡b gvRv : 1639, nvw`mwU mwn|


143 †ivRv Xvj, Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K i¶vKvix gReyZ `yM©|1 Avey mvB` Ly wi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg ivm~j

mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ—

,' �� T�� y ��)E ��$ =�9��HE&\ �� 1�� =� "+m� �� .

†h e¨w³ Avj−vni iv —vq GKw`b †ivRv ivL‡e, Avj−vn Zvi gyLgÛj‡K Rvnvbœvg n‡Z mËzi eQi `~‡i ivL‡eb|2

Avãyj−vn web Avgi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡j‡Qb—

�� R��H~E R%&@�� 8)@�0 : "-�1� a� �� !R%&@�� 8)@E� �"�0 `�H~0 ��+1��' x�)+~�� D�� : T��' �)1�� "-�1�

"�0 `�H~0� *�0,~<HR��.

wmqvg I †KviAvb ev›`vi Rb¨ mycvwik Ki‡e| wmqvg ej‡e : †n cÖwZcvjK ! wè‡m Avwg Zv‡K cvbvnvi I cÖe„wË n‡Z evav w`‡qwQ, myZivs Zvi e¨vcv‡i Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki“b| †KviAvb ej‡e : iv‡Z Avwg Zv‡K wb`ªv n‡Z weiZ †i‡LwQ, myZivs Zvi e¨vcv‡i Avgvi mycvwik Keyj Ki“b ; Zv‡ì Df‡qi mycvwik Keyj Kiv n‡e|3

Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

��$ =�� "O =� � @: �� "� &HM F�'��-I�� F��³� � @�� Z�� U =�� @: �� "� &HM F�'��-I�� F��³� R�l�� "O =�.

1 Avng` : 9214, m~ÎwU nvmvb| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2685| 3 evBnvwK, ïAveyj Cgvb Aa¨vq : 1938, nvw`mwU mwn|


144Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ †h e¨w³ jvBjvZzj Kì hvcb

Ki‡e, Zvi BwZc~‡e©i hveZxq cvc ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e| Avi †h e¨w³ igRvb gvm Ry‡o Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ †ivRv ivL‡e, ZviI BwZc~‡e©i hveZxq cvc †gvPb K‡i †`qv n‡e|1

ZviB ewY©Z wfbœ GK nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q— ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg eva¨Zvg~jK wb‡lavÁv

Av‡ivc bv K‡i igRv‡b ivZ hvc‡bi Rb¨ Drmvn cÖ vb Ki‡Zb| wZwb ej‡Zb :—

&HM F�'��-I�� F��³� R�l�� $ =� � @: �� "� "O =�.

†h e¨w³ Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ igRvb gv‡m †ivRv ivL‡e, Zvi BwZc~‡e©i hveZxq cvc ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|2

Aci nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, Avey ûivqiv e‡jb : Avwg ivm~j‡K igRv‡bi ivZ hvc‡b Drmvn w`‡Z ï‡bwQ|

Avey mvB` Ly wi ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

...8�U � :14 56v ��m! R! � � ' U � �&~�� 56v ��m! k 56v kE�3! U� �"HN-�� y kt��0 Q�� N-�� R�4 =�0 �&\�� &~��

y �v)P-'�� &\�� &~�� y �v)P-'�0 ��+-��3! � Z��&:� T4.

AZ:ci wZwb ej‡jb : Avwg G `‡k mw¤§wjZfv‡e G‡ZKvd hvcb KiZvg, AZ:ci Avgv‡K Rvbvb nj †kl `k w`‡b mw¤§wjZfv‡e hvc‡bi Rb¨| †h Avgvi mv‡_ G‡ZKv‡d AvMÖnx, †m †hb Zvi G‡ZKvdMv‡n Ae ’vb K‡i| G ivZ Avgv‡K †`Lv‡bv

1 ‡evLvwi : 1901| 2 gymwjg : 759|


145n‡qwQj, wKš‘ Avwg Zv we¯§„Z n‡qwQ| †Zvgiv †kl `k w`‡b Zvi mÜvb Ki| †Zvgiv cÖ‡Z¨K †e‡Rv‡o Zv AbymÜvb Ki|1

Ab¨ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q— †h e¨w³ bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi mv‡_ G‡ZKv‡d

AvMÖnx, †m †hb wd‡i Av‡m (G‡ZKv‡d e‡m), Avgv‡K jvBjvZzj Kì †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQj, Avwg Zv we¯§„Z n‡qwQ| wbðq Zv †kl `k w`‡bi †e‡Rv‡o|2

Dev`v web mv‡gZ ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—jvBjvZzj Kì m¤‡Ü AeMZ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ ivm~j †ei n‡jb, ZLb †`L‡Z †c‡jb, gymjgvb‡ì y e¨w³ ev`vbyev‡` wjß, AZ:ci wZwb ej‡jb : Avwg jvBjvZzj Kì m¤ú‡K© †Zvgv‡ì Rvbv‡bvi Rb¨ †ewi‡q wQjvg| AgyK AgyK e¨w³i ev`vbyev‡ì d‡j Zv Zz‡j †bqv nq| nq‡Zv ZvB †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi| myZivs, †Zvgiv (†kl `k w`‡bi) mvZ, bq I cuv‡P Zvi AbymÜvb Ki|3

Avey ûivqiv ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡j‡Qb :—

2ª)�V V&: Y Zd�d : �&DHE pI 2{�� 8V�� µ� �)�V��P�� T�Õ �)�G�� )'! �� -H:�� &�� 8)@E�

Tm: �I �' )�� h&�� Ï��.

wZb e¨w³i †`vqv wdwi‡q †`qv nq bv : b¨vqcivqY kvmK, BdZvi Kiv Aewa †ivRv`vi, Ges gRjy‡gi †`vqv—hv †gN‡K Qvwo‡q hvq Ges AvKv‡ki Øvi hvi Rb¨ Db¥y³ K‡i †`qv nq,



146Avj−vn cvK e‡jb : Avgvi B¾Z I gh©v`vi kc_ ! wej‡¤ n‡jI Avwg †Zvgv‡K mvnvh¨ Kie|1

Avey mvB` Ly wi iv, e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb :—

�� )E T4 y ��@-� ��:� J��: � R� Z� R�l�� y `�E� � TN� R��Z'�c-�� )�V Z�� )E T4 y 2��.

igRv‡bi cÖwZ wè‡m I iv‡Z Avj−vn ZvAvjv A‡bK‡K gy³ K‡i †`b| cÖwZ iv‡Z I wè‡m cÖwZ gymjgv‡bi †`vqv Keyj Kiv nq|2

hv‡q` web Lv‡j` Rynvwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb :—

D0 =�F��{�$ & 2v&m! Tt� "� R�4� F�£�e 2v�)m! =� ¿@1E R! sM =�.

†h e¨w³ †Kvb †ivRv`vi‡K BdZvi Kiv‡e, †m Zvi mgcwigvY mIqve jvf Ki‡e, Zv‡ì Df‡qi mIqve n‡Z we› ygvÎ n«vm Kiv n‡e bv|3 BdZvi cwigv‡Y ¯í †nvK wKsev AwaK—Dfq †¶‡Î GKB ûKzg| G Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ingZ, dwRjZ I Gnmv‡bi Abycg wb`k©b|

Rv‡ei iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

ZcI 8 �: R�l�� y �&��.

1 Avng` : 8043| 2 mwn AvZ ZviwMe IqvZ Zvinxe : 1002| 3 Be‡b gvRv : 1746|


147igRv‡b Igiv n‡Ri mgZzj¨|1

Aci GK nvw`‡m wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j e‡j‡Qb :—

��@-� &D0 T4 1� � R� .Z�� T4 y h�O�.

cÖwZ BdZviKv‡j Avj−vn ZvAvjv A‡bK‡K gyw³ cÖ vb K‡ib, Avi Zv cÖwZ iv‡ZB N‡U _v‡K|2

mvnvwe‡ì‡K µgvMZ mrKv‡R Gfv‡e DØy× Kivi gva¨‡g cÖgvwYZ nq, ivm~j Zv‡ì Kj¨vY wel‡q wQ‡jb m‡e©v”P m‡PZb| AvZ¥v c~Y©Zvi hZB E‡aŸ© Av‡ivnY Ki“K bv †Kb, Zv me© v Dc‡`k I w`K wb‡`©kbvi gyLv‡c¶x|

IqvR GK ai‡bi Dc‡`k cÖ vb c×wZ, hv bewe Av`‡k© D¾¡j I gwngvwšZ, hv mK‡ji Rb¨B AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Z‡e, †h IqvR Ki‡eb, ’vb-Kvj-cv‡Îi †f` I c×wZMZ †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© Zv‡K mRvM _vK‡Z n‡e|

Be‡b gvmE` iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Lye h‡Zœi mv‡_ †m w`b¸‡jv‡Z Avgv‡ì IqvR Ki‡Zb, Ges Avgiv wei³ nw”Q wK bv Zvi cÖwZI †Lqvj ivL‡Zb|3 ¯Z:ù~Z© _vKvKvjxb wZwb Avgv‡ì IqvR-bmxnZ Ki‡Zb, Ges me© v Zv Ki‡Zb bv|

D¤§‡Zi gnvb c~e©m~ixM‡Yi gv‡S Avgiv Ggb K‡qKRb we`» e¨w³‡Z¡i Dcw ’wZ j¶¨ Kwi, IqvR c×wZ Aej¤‡bi †¶‡Î hviv wQ‡jb cÖev`Zzj¨ ; †hgb nvmvb emwi, Be‡b RvIwR|

1 Avng` : 1437| 2 Be‡b gvRv : 1643, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 3 ‡evLvwi : 68|


148Bgvg Avng` e‡jb : gvby‡li Rb¨ GKRb mZ¨ MíKv‡ii

LyeB cÖ‡qvRb|1 Z‡e, eZ©gvb hy‡M GKwU †kÖwY †mB gnvb c~e©m~ixM‡Yi Abymi‡Yi bv‡g cÖPjb K‡i‡Q Iqv‡Ri Ggb c×wZ, †KŠkjMZfv‡e hv LyeB weåvwš—Ki I `ye©j| AvZ¥vq Zvi mvgvb¨ cÖfve cwijw¶Z nq bv| Zv‡ì IqvR KL‡bv nq `ye©j, mK‡ji gb RywM‡q ejv, d‡j ïf-cwiYvg k~b¨, Avi KL‡bv K‡Vvi, gvby‡li gb-gvbwmKZvi cÖwZ c‡ivqvnxbfv‡e ejv—G ai‡bi fvimvg¨nxb IqvR c×wZi d‡j Avgiv †`LwQ GB mgv‡R IqvR n‡q c‡o‡Q LyeB Vyb‡Kv e¨vcvi, hv we› ygvÎ cÖfve m„wó Ki‡Z m¶g nq bv|

c~‡e©i gnvb Iqv‡qRMY gvby‡li we‡eK I AvK‡ji Øv‡i AvNvZ Ki‡Zb, RvwM‡q Zzj‡Zb ïfeyw×i cÖvY| †KviAvb GK fvimvg¨c~Y© bxwZ cÖYq‡bi gva¨‡g mKj‡K mZ¨ c‡_ AvnŸv‡bi Kg©cš’v evZ‡j w`‡q‡Q, †KviAvb GKB mv‡_ IqvR K‡i, Ges m‡¤vab K‡i we‡eK‡K, we‡e‡Ki Øv‡i evisevi nvbv †`q, Zv‡K RvwM‡q †Zv‡j-DrmvwnZ K‡i mZ¨-my›ì c‡_ cwiPvwjZ n‡Z||

igRv‡b ivm~‡ji wewfbœ mgm¨vi kiwq mgvavb cÖ vb

igRv‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg bvbv mgm¨vi kiwq mgvavb evZ‡j w`‡Zb, mvnvwe‡ì †KD cÖkœ Ki‡j Zvi ¯úó DËi w`‡q‡Qb, cvc N‡U hvIqvi ciI, ZIev K‡i †h e¨w³ Zvi Kv‡Q mgvav‡bi Rb¨ G‡m‡Q, Zv‡KI fr©mbv K‡ibwb wZwb|

Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z : GK e¨w³ igRv‡b ¿xi mv‡_ mnev‡m wjß n‡qwQj| †m ivm~j‡K G wel‡q mgvavb wR‡Ám Ki‡j, wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi wK `vm i‡q‡Q ? †m ejj, bv| wZwb

1 Zvjwe‡m Bewjm : Be‡b RvIwR, 150|


149cybivq ej‡jb : Zzwg wK `y gvm †ivRv ivL‡Z cvi‡e ? †m ejj : bv| ivm~j ej‡jb : Zvn‡j Zzwg lvU Rb wgmwKb‡K Lvevi w`‡q w`‡qv|1

GK †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, wZwb e‡jb : igRv‡b GK e¨w³ gmwR‡` ivm~‡ji wbKU AvMgb K‡i ejj : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avwg eiev` n‡q †Mjvg ! ivm~j ej‡jb : wK e¨vcvi? wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg ¿xi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡qwQ| ivm~j ej‡jb : Zzwg m`Kv Ki| mvnvwe ej‡jb, †n Avj−vni bwe ! Avj−vni kc_, Avgvi wKQyB †bB, Avwg wKQyiB gvwjK bB| wZwb ej‡jb, Zzwg em| †m e‡m coj| BZëm‡i GK †jvK Mvavi wc‡V Lvevi †evSvB K‡i wb‡q Dcw ’Z nj| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ej‡jb, wKQy¶Y c~‡e©i eiev` nIqv †m †jvKwU †Kv_vq ? †jvKwU `Êvqgvb n‡j ivm~j ej‡jb, Zzwg G¸‡jv w`‡q m`Kv Av`vq Ki| †jvKwU ejj, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avwg e¨ZxZ Ab¨ KvD‡K †è ? Avj−vni kc_ ! Avgiv ¶zavZ©, Avgv‡ì wKQyB †bB| ivm~j ej‡jb, Z‡e †ZvgivB †m¸‡jv LvI|2

mvjvg web QvLvi Avj Avbmvwi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb—

F�m� k14 ,xgE | �� 1�� >� =� k�:�! U �sM� T\V ��0�R�l�� Ö��1E pI Ï!&�� =� x&v�G: R�l�� /0,&F�U �+1� o�$! R! =�

�>�! R! � U! Y �!� ��+1�� `4� E R! �� h�O y B'�-:_0 ]�� y ��1�0��+�� kd)0 �Qe �+1� � �~N: O� Z�� x�O `� É Qv ! ��0 k#$

k�@0 ��\ 2ª�\_0 Q�)U �� x� M : �� 8)�� Q�� )@�D� 2�� "�� $��&�_' 5�\_0 �)��@0 :T�H Y �� Y� R! «)7-

1 gymwjg : 1111| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1935, gymwjg : 1112|


150

�� 8)�� 1�0 8)@E �! R%&U �1�0 8¢E 2�� "�� $ �@E Z��@��v�� 1�� h� � ' �� B1$�0 k! ovO� =N�� 8�U :m&70 k�:_0 k �� 8)�� 2�� "�� $��\ ":�\_0 8�@0 :J�6' k! �^k�U: J�6' �!� 8�U :^J�6' k! �k�U :�J�6' �! 8�U :^J�6' k! �k�U : �!�J�6' �O �! �v�� .�_0AÀ <y �h�6� &'�$ a�0 �� 2NI 8�U :�ZU� �-�! 8�U :k�@0 � �' Q@1� Z#H$ k'&l0 :Y� t�' �6�� h��! Y ��' h

��vsM 8�U :�=E&+e 2$ k�U :�� 8)�� E� Y� `'�$! �� `'�$! Tv�� y �^8�U :F�1�N�� -� 2�?_0� k�U : �1-' @� ��' ht�' �6��

.I� 56v �1-��,~�� ~� �1� ��!� 8�U :*� `' ZU $ oI�$ �� ovO�,� �ET@0 "� :h�� +�0 ��0� �+1� h1� 2�?_0F�@�� F�1�N�� -�� =�-��

�h�� h�� 5&{��' 8�U :k�@0 Q�)U �� k�m&0 : x m��!&�� )�� l�� 24 1�� 8)�� 1� x m�� "�� $

2��Z4�� Z�� <�� v)�0V�0 2N-U �' � &�!� �� v)�0 0. wZwb e‡jb : Avgv‡K mnev‡mi Ggb kw³ `vb Kiv n‡qwQj,

hv Aci KvD‡K cÖ vb Kiv nqwb| igRvb G‡j Avwg igRvb †kl Aewa Avgvi ¿xi mv‡_ †Rnvi1 Kijvg| KviY, Avgvi fq wQj iv‡Z Zvi mv‡_ Avwg mnev‡m wjß ne, wèm AvMgb ch©š— Avwg wb‡R‡K wbqš¿‡Y m‡Pó nZvg wKš‘ Avwg wb‡R‡K wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z m¶g nZvg bv| GK iv‡Z Avgvi ¿x Avgvi †mev KiwQj, nVvr

1 &+© k‡ãi A_© c„ô‡`k| Rv‡nwj hy‡M Avie mgv‡R †Kvb e¨w³ hw` Zvi ¿x‡K ejZ, Zzwg Avgvi Rb¨ Avgvi gvZvi c„ôm`„k, Zvn‡j ¯vgx- ¿xi m¤úK© wQbœ n‡q †hZ, Zviv Gfv‡e weevn eÜb‡K wQbœ Kiv‡K †Rnvi ejZ| Bmjv‡g Gi Øviv weevn eÜb wQbœ nq bv, Z‡e Kvd&dviv Av`vq Ki‡Z nq|


151Zvi †`‡ni wKQz cÖKvwkZ n‡q †Mj, Avwg Zvi Dci Svwc‡q cojvg| †fvi n‡j Avwg Avgvi †Mv‡Îi Kv‡Q wM‡q ejjvg : Avgvi mv‡_ ivm~‡ji wbKU Pj, Avwg Zv‡K Avgvi welqwU (iv‡Zi NUbv) RvbvB| Zviv DËi w`j, Avgiv †Kvbfv‡eB †Zvgvi mv‡_ hve bv| Avgiv Avk¼v KiwQ †h, Avgv‡ì e¨vcv‡i †KviAvb bvwRj n‡e wKsev ivm~j Avgv‡ì Ggb wKQz ej‡eb, hvi Kj¼ Avgv‡ì Rb¨ ’vqx n‡q hv‡e| eis, ZzwgB hvI, Ges hv fv‡jv g‡b Ki ZvB Ki| wZwb e‡jb : AZ:ci Avwg GKvB †ei njvg Ges ivm~‡ji ìev‡i G‡m Zv‡K welqwU Ly‡j ejjvg| ivm~j ej‡jb : ZzwgB †mB e¨w³ ? Avwg ejjvg, n¨v, AvwgB| ivm~j ej‡jb : ZzwgB †mB e¨w³ ? Avwg ejjvg, n¨v, AvwgB| ivm~j ej‡jb : ZzwgB †mB e¨w³ ? Avwg ejjvg, n¨v, AvwgB| AvwgB †Zv| Avcwb Avgvi e¨vcv‡i Avj−vni ûKzg Kvh©Ki Ki“b| Avwg G e¨vcv‡i âh© aie| wZwb ej‡jb : Zzwg GKRb `vmx AvRv` Ki|

wZwb e‡jb : Avwg nvZ Øviv Avgvi Nv‡o Pvco †g‡i ejjvg, †h mË¡v Avcbv‡K mZ¨ w`‡q †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb, Zvi kc_ ! Avwg (Avgvi Nvo e¨ZxZ) wKQziB gvwjK bB| ivm~j ej‡jb, Z‡e `y gvm †ivRv ivL| Avwg ejjvg, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! †ivRv ivL‡Z wM‡qB †Zv AvR Avgvi G `kv| wZwb ej‡jb, Z‡e lvURb wgmwKb‡K LvB‡q `vI| Avwg ejjvg, †m mË¡vi kc_, whwb Avcbv‡K mZ¨ w`‡q †cÖiY K‡i‡Qb MZ ivZ k~b¨ Ae ’v‡Z Avgiv KvwU‡qwQ iv‡Zi Lv`¨ wn‡m‡e wKQzB wQj bv|

ivm~j ej‡jb, Zzwg ewb RyivB‡Ki m`Kv Dm~jKvixi wbKU hvI, Ges ej| †m †Zvgv‡K m`Kvi cY¨ cÖ vb Ki‡e| Zzwg †mB cY¨ n‡Z wb‡Ri c¶ n‡Z lvURb wgmwKb‡K GK ImvK1 cwigvY

1 wÎk †KwR Qq kZ MÖvg mgcwigvY|


152cÖ vb Ki‡e, evwK me w`‡q †Zvgvi I †Zvgvi cwiev‡ii

cÖ‡qvRb cyiY Ki‡e| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg AZ:ci Avgvi †Mv‡Îi wbKU AvMgb K‡i ejjvg, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì KvQ †_‡K †c‡qwQ m¼xY©Zv Avi fyj gZ| Avi ivm~‡ji wbKU †c‡qwQ cÖk —Zv I eiKZ| Avgv‡K †Zvgv‡ì m`Kv MÖn‡Yi Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb, myZivs †Zvgiv Zv Avgvi Kv‡Q n —vš—i Ki| AZ:ci Zviv ZvB Kij|1

wewfbœ mgm¨vq Avµvš— n‡q †jv‡Kiv Zvi wbKU AvMgb KiZ, Zv‡K cÖkœ K‡i Av‡jvPbvq Ask wbZ| Zv‡ì w ’i wek¦vm wQj †h, Zviv GKRb m¤§vwbZ `qv`©ª wk¶‡Ki AvkÖ‡q Av‡Q|

wewfbœ c×wZ‡Z wZwb mK‡ji mgvavb nvwRi Ki‡Zb, KL‡bv iwmKZv Ki‡Zb, VvUªv”Q‡j Zv‡ì mskq ~i Ki‡Zb| Avw` web nv‡Zg iv. n‡Z ewY©Z GK nvw`‡m Avgiv Gi DËg D`vniY cvB| wZwb e‡jb :—

ZE�� 56v k�� :}�9-,I 9�,,-,E,= *23N/� 3z.�,7K�� *À,�.';�� ,=C� Cz.�,7K�� CV,).�;��{� 8�U: !ÏV�� kÕ ��+-��)0 V)�! Y�@�� À�'! Y�@� x6\�

�:! 2�0 x&G10� �� 8)�&� h�O x&460 2�� "�� Q�$h#l0� 8�@0:TE)? ÀE&�� RO� JV�� R�� +1�� T�� )v �Ò�.

hLb †KviAv‡bi G AvqvZ bvwRj nj—hZ¶Y bv mv`v my‡Zv Kvj my‡Zv n‡Z c„_K n‡e—Avwg GKwU mv`v Ges GKwU Kvj my‡Zv wbjvg, (iv‡Z) evwj‡ki bx‡P †i‡L w`jvg| wKQy¶Y ci †m¸‡jvi w`‡K ZvwK‡q Zv‡K c„_K-¯úó †`L‡Z †cjvg bv| Avwg welqwU ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K AeMZ Kiv‡j wZwb

1 wZiwgwR : 3299|


153†n‡m †dj‡jb| ej‡jb : Z‡e †Zv †Zvgvi evwjk LyeB j¤v I cÖk — ! (†KviAv‡b ewY©Z) Gi gg© n‡”Q ivZ I w`b|1

ivm~j, D³ nvw`‡m, Zv‡K KvRv Kivi Av‡`k cÖ vb K‡ibwb| myZivs G‡Z cÖgvY nq, ûKzg m¤ú‡K© AbeMwZ KvRvi IqvwRe‡K Zz‡j †bq|2

ivm~‡ji Rxe‡bi G NUbv cÖevn, Kg©cš’vq Ggb fvimvg¨ AvPiY I bxwZ Aej¤b, m‡›`n †bB, mK‡ji Kv‡Q †imvjvZ‡K K‡i Zz‡j‡Q Avš—wiK, †mŠnv`© gq, Zv‡ì ü`q‡K fwi‡q w`‡q‡Q `qv ©ªZvq| `vIqvwZ Rb‡Mvôx‡ì mv‡_ AvPi‡Y Zv‡ì K‡i Zz‡j‡Q mZZ Ki“Yvgq, mwnòy ; cÖ‡kœi e¨vcv‡i mnbkxj, Aciv‡ai †¶‡Î ing-w`j|

G Ggb GK ¸Y I AvPiY, eZ©gvb mg‡q Bjg, `vIqvZ, I Bmjv‡ni mv‡_ mswk−ó A‡b‡Ki gv‡S hvi `ye©jZv LyeB cÖZxqgvb| Acivax I cv‡c wbgw¾Z‡ì †¶‡Î hv‡ì aviYv I fvebv nj, fr©mbv, jvÃbv, I µgvMZ †KvYVvmv K‡i †djvB n‡”Q Zv‡ì cvc öj‡bi GKgvÎ Dcvq I cÖwZKvi, ivm~‡ji G AvPiY Zv‡ì †Pv‡L AvOyj w`‡q wk¶v †`q| we¯§„Z nq Zviv ivm~‡ji †n`v‡q‡Zi Av‡jvKgq c_ I c×wZ ;—igRv‡b ¿x mnev‡m Avµvš— mvnvwei

1 ‡evLvwi : 1817, Avey `vD` : 2349| 2 kwiq‡Zi bymy‡mi cÖwZ j¶¨Kvix gvÎB Rvb‡eb, wZb kZ© e¨ZxZ †ivRv webó nq bv : cÖ_gZ, Rvbv| myZivs †Kvb e¨w³ hw` †ivRv f‡½i KviY fy‡j msNwUZ K‡i, Z‡e Zvi Dci wKQz IqvwRe n‡e bv| †ivRv web‡ói KviYwU m¤ú‡K© †m AbeMZ _vKzK, wKsev AeMZ n‡qI hw` Zvi mgq Ávb bv _v‡K— †hgb, mgq fy‡j dR‡ii ciI †m Lvevi MÖnY Kij| wØZxqZ, †ivRv wel‡q ¯§iY _vKv| myZivs, hw` †KD we¯§„Z nq †h, †m †ivRv`vi, †ivRv f‡½i KviY NU‡j Zvi †ivRv f½ n‡e bv| Z‡e, Zvi Av‡kcv‡k mswk−ó †jvK‡ì `vwqZ¡ Zv‡K Rvwb‡q †`qv| Z…ZxqZ, †¯”Qvq †ivRv f‡½i KviY NUv‡bv| hv‡K eva¨ Kiv n‡e, Zvi †ivRv fvO‡e bv| `ª : gvRgyD dvZvIqv‡q Be‡b DmvBwgb : LÊ : 19, c„ôv : 277-281|


154mv‡_ AvPiY1 ; †h e¨w³ gmwR‡` g~Î Z¨vM K‡iwQj2, wKsev †h K_v e‡j D‡VwQj mvjvZ Av`vqKvjxb3, GgbwK †h e¨w³ whbvi AbygwZ †P‡q ivm~‡ji Kv‡Q Av‡e`b K‡iwQj4 Zv‡ì‡K myc_ evZ‡j †`qvi †h c×wZ wZwb Aej¤b K‡iwQ‡jb, Zv Zviv fy‡j hvq, Ges K‡VviZv Av‡iv‡ci d‡j `vIqvwZ Rb‡Mvôx‡K µ‡g `~‡i †V‡j †`q Bmjvg I Bmjvwg wek¦vm n‡Z|

Ac‡ii mv‡_ eÜzfve eRvq ivLv, Ki“Yv, e¨w³i Kv‡Q ¯Z:ù‚Z©fv‡e GwM‡q hvIqv, g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i Zvi e³e¨ kÖeY, DËi cÖ v‡b mnbkxj nIqv, mnvm¨gy‡L K‡_vcK_b...gvby‡li Aš—i Rq I Zv‡Z cÖfve we —v‡ii cÖv_wgK I Ae¨_© gva¨g, Gfv‡e gvby‡li Abyf~wZ‡Z wb‡Ri K_v-e³e¨ I fvebv Abvqv‡m mÂvi K‡i †`qv hvq|

gvby‡li gyw³, Zv‡ì ÁvbMZ cÖe„w×, Avj−vni Øx‡bi cÖwZ Zv‡ì ¯Ztù‚Z© Awfevmb—BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î Av‡jg mgvR, `vwq I gymwjn‡ì Gi cÖwZ j¶¨ ê c_ †bB| we‡klZ, `vIqv‡Zi GK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Kvj nIqvi d‡j eiKZgq igRvb gv‡m Gi cÖwZ mwe‡kl j¶¨ ivLv KZ©e¨ e‡jB Avgvi wek¦vm| G mgq gvbyl `‡j `‡j gmwR‡` mg‡eZ nq, Øx‡bi Kv‡R AskMÖn‡Yi Zvobv †eva K‡i Avš—wiKfv‡e, wmqvg, RvKvZ I G‡ZKvd wel‡q Zviv bvbvfv‡e cÖkœ K‡i Rvbvi AvMÖn cÖKvk K‡i, kwiq‡Zi Ab¨vb¨ ûKzg-AvnKvg, RvbœvZ-Rvnvbœvg, mIqve I †Mvbvn wel‡q Zv‡ì bvbv cÖkœ _v‡K, myZivs, G mgqwU `vwq‡ì Rb¨ AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

1 ‡evLvwi : 6822| 2 ‡evLvwi : 220| 3 gymwjg : 537| 4 Avng : LÊ : 1, c„ôv : 222, Zvi m~ÎwU ï×|


155 mgq, Bmjvwg a¨vb-aviYv, wek¦vm I AvPvi c×wZ gvby‡li gv‡S Qwo‡q †`qvi GK DËg mgq igRvb gvm| Øx‡bi G cÖv_©x‡ì Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb Avš—wiK I Ki“Yvgq `vwqi, hviv ¶‡Z nvZ eywj‡q †`‡e cig ggZvq, Zvi wPwKrmv Ki‡e †mŠnv © I Avš—wiKZvc~Y© g‡bvfve wb‡q, cvc¶vjb Ki‡e ax‡i ax‡i, Gfv‡e GKmgq cvcxi mvg‡b welqwUi g›`Z¡ dz‡U DV‡e, †m G‡Z cÖZ¨veZ©b‡K N„Yv Ki‡e P~ovš—fv‡e| mr I mwVK c_‡K †P‡b wb‡e, Zv‡K AvuK‡o ai‡e wPiKvjxb Av‡e‡M|

wewfbœfv‡e ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mvnvwe‡ì igRvb I †ivRv wel‡q mgvavb w`‡q‡Qb| Dgi web Avwe mvjvgv n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb ivm~j‡K cÖkœ Ki‡jb, †ivRv`vi wK Pz¤b Ki‡Z cvi‡e ? ivm~j Zv‡K ej‡jb, Zzwg D‡¤§ mvjvgv‡K G wel‡q cÖkœ K‡i †R‡b bvI| D‡¤§ mvjvgv Zv‡K Rvbv‡jb †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Giƒc (Pz¤b) Ki‡Zb| Dgi ivm~j‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! Avj−vn cvK †Zv Avcbvi c~e©vci hveZxq †Mvbvn ¶gv K‡i w`‡q‡Qb ! ivm~j ej‡jb, Avj−vni kc_! Avwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S m‡e©vËg ZvKIqv Aej¤bKvix I Avj−vn fxi“|1

hvgviv web Avãyj−vn web Avwbm Zvi wcZv n‡Z eY©bv K‡ib, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg ewb mvjvgvi GK gRwj‡k wQjvg| Avwg wQjvg Zv‡ì me©Kwbô| Zviv ejvewj Kij, Avgv‡ì n‡q †K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K jvBjvZzj Kì wel‡q wR‡Ám Ki‡e ? G wQj igRv‡bi GKzk Zvwi‡Li †fvi‡ejvi NUbv| Avwg †ei“jvg, gvMwi‡ei mvjvZKvjxb ivm~‡ji mv‡_ Avgvi mv¶vr nj| Avwg Zvi M„‡ni ìRvq `Êvqgvb n‡j wZwb Avgvi cvk w`‡q AwZµg Ki‡jb ; ej‡jb, cÖ‡ek Ki ! Avwg cÖ‡ek Ki‡j Avgv‡K 1 gymwjg : 1108|


156Zvi iv‡Zi Lvevi †`qv nj, wZwb †`L‡Z †c‡jb Lvevi ¯íZvi Kvi‡Y Avwg Avnvi n‡Z weiZ _vKwQ| Avnvi †k‡l wZwb Avgv‡K ej‡jb, Avgvi Ry‡Zv G‡b `vI| wZwb `Êvqgvb n‡j AvwgI Zvi mv‡_ `7vovjvg| wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgvi wK †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb wQj? Avwg ejjvg, n¨v| ewb mvjvgvi GK`j †jvK Avgv‡K Avcbvi Kv‡Q jvBjvZzj Kì wel‡q wR‡Ám Kivi Rb¨ †cÖiY K‡i‡Q| wZwb ej‡jb, (AvR) KZZg ivwÎ ? ejjvg, evBkZg ivwÎ,—eY©bvKvix cieZx©‡Z Zvi gZ cv‡ë ej‡Zb, bv eis c‡ii ivwÎ, A_©vr †ZBkZg ivwÎ|1

Rv‡ei web Avãyj−vn n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : DevB web KvÕe ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi wbKU G‡m ej‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! AvR iv‡Z GKwU NUbv N‡U‡Q| wZwb ej‡jb, DevB, wK N‡U‡Q ? DevB ej‡jb, Avgvi M„‡ni K‡qKRb bvix ejj : Avgiv †KviAvb †ZjvIqvZ Kie bv, eis, Avcbvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq Kie| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg Zv‡ì wb‡q AvU ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kijvg, AZ:ci wewZi c‡o wbjvg| wZwb e‡jb, g‡b nj, ivm~j A‡bKUv m¤§Z, wKš‘ wZwb wKQy ej‡jb bv|2

bvbv weåvwš—‡Z Avµvš— n‡jI, Øxb I ØxbvPv‡i D¤§Z LyeB AvMÖnx, G e¨vcv‡i †KD †KD †Nvi AjmZv I AÜKv‡i wbgw¾Z n‡jI, AwaKvs‡ki gv‡SB Avgiv GB cÖeYZv I AvMÖn †`L‡Z cvB| myZivs, D¤§‡Zi `vwqZ¡kxj Av‡jg mgv‡Ri KZ©e¨ I cvjbxq nj : gvby‡li Kv‡Q Øx‡bi cwic~Y© D‡b¥vPb, m¤úÖxwZ I †mŠnv`© Ávcb K‡i, we —…Z AvKv‡i kwiq‡Zi hveZxq AvnKvg m¤ú‡K© Zv‡ì‡K ÁvZ Kiv, ¯Ztù‚Z©Zv I DËg DËi cÖ v‡bi gva¨‡g Zv‡ì‡K ag©vPvi cÖeY K‡i †Zvjv| hviv †eÀv‡Z Avµvš—

1 Avey `vD` : 1379, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 Be‡b wneŸvb : 2549|


157 , cÖe„wËi c~Rvq wbweó, wew”Qbœfv‡e D¤§Z‡K bZzb Rv‡nwj `x¶vq `xw¶Z Kievi cuvqZvivq wjß, Zv‡ì‡K my‡hvM¸‡jv MÖn‡Y we› ygvÎ Qvo †`‡e bv| D¤§‡Zi mvaviY Rb‡Mvôx Ávb I g~L©Zv wba©vi‡Y n‡q c‡o‡Q AcivM, Zv‡ì mvg‡b Rv‡nj I Av‡jg GKB iƒ‡c cÖwZfvZ n‡”Q| mr-Am‡Zi gv‡Si cv_©K¨ wbiƒcY Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡”Q wb`vi“Yfv‡e| Ggb Ki“b cwiw ’wZ, m‡›`n †bB, mgq‡K K‡i Zzj‡Q Av‡iv wec`vµvš— I msKUvcbœ|

Bj‡gi cÖmvi I we —vi, Amr Kv‡R evav cÖ vb K‡i mrKv‡Ri cÖwZ mKj‡K AvMÖnx I †eMevb K‡i †Zvjvq Av‡jg‡ì f~wgKvi bevqb wK Avgiv †`L‡Z cve ? `vwq I gyLwjmMY wK Zv‡ì kÖg DRvo K‡i G c‡_ mdj nIqvi Rb¨ wb‡R‡K wb‡qvwRZ Ki‡eb ? KvwU‡q w`‡eb Avjm¨ I g~L©Zvi †Nvi Agvwbkv ? Zviv wK mZK© n‡eb ? nq‡Zv, wKš‘ mgq ZZw`‡b AwZevwnZ n‡q hv‡e, nvZQvov n‡q hv‡e hveZxq mnvq-my‡hvM, Avgiv e¨_© ne cZ‡bvb¥yL GKwU RvwZ‡K i¶v Ki‡Z|

cvkvcvwk, Zvwjeyj Bjg‡ì †h wel‡q mZK© _vKv GKvš— KZ©e¨, Zv n‡”Q K‡VviZv I mnRZv Av‡iv‡ci gv‡S mij fvimvg¨ eRvq ivLv| AwZ i¶YkxjZv Av‡ivc K‡i RwUj cwiw ’wZ m„wói gva¨‡g mKj‡K AbvMÖnx K‡i Zzj‡e bv| KviY, hv nvivg, Zv‡K nvjvj Kiv †hgb cv‡ci, †Zgwb cv‡ci hv nvjvj, Zv‡K nvivg Kiv| Ges hv IqvwRe bq, Zv‡K IqvwRe KivI IRye fv½vi bvgvš—i| wKsev mnRZv I mvij¨ Av‡ivc Ki‡e bv, Ges Ki“Yv-ciek n‡q kwiq‡Zi ûKzg j•NbI Ki‡e bv| †KviAvb I mybœvn †h wel‡q ¯úó eY©bv Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Q, i¶YkxjZv I mnRZvi †h gvb`Ê wba©viY K‡i‡Q, K‡Vvi g‡b †nvK wKsev mnR, Zv‡Z wb‡R‡K fvimvg¨c~Y© Ae ’v‡b DbœxZ Kiv mK‡ji KZ©e¨ I `vwqZ¡|


158ivm~‡ji BgvgwZ

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg c~Y© eQiB BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb, mK‡j Zvi wcQ‡b mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ| Z‡e, we‡klfv‡e igRvb gv‡m Zvi BgvgwZi wKQy cÖgvY Avgiv wb‡gœ D‡j−L KiwQ—

Avãyj−vn web Avwbm iv. n‡Z ewY©Z :—

�� 8)�� R! 2�� "�� Q�$8�U: 3!�+-��! � � @�� Z�� kE�� ?� �� y c�! �+#$ a��!�. 8�U: =E&~�� Æ�d Z�� &D�0

�� 8)�� 1' ��0 2�� "�� Q�$ �D�� &d! R�� «&��0"H!� "-+m ��.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg e‡jb, Avgv‡K jvBjvZzj Kì †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQj, AZ:ci Avwg Zv we¯§„Z n‡qwQ| †m †fv‡i Avgv‡K †`Lv‡bv nq †h, Avwg cvwb Avi Kv`vq †mR`v w`w”Q| ivwe e‡jb, †ZBkZg ivwÎ‡Z e„wó nj, ivm~j Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb Ges cÖ ’vb Ki‡jb ; cvwb I Kv`vi wP ý wQj Zvi

Kcvj I bv‡K|1

Av‡qkv iv. ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

�� ´&\ pI� � +~-0 n�1�� TU! &cH�� lU ��08�U : �' ��!: KÁ | "�0,� 9Q�� 2N�N� 2N�� &H: R! k�~\ `N�

�+1� ��c�-0.

...dR‡ii mvjv‡Zi Rb¨ wZwb †ei“‡jb ; dRi mvjvZ mgvß K‡i gvby‡li w`‡K AwfgyL n‡jb, Zvkvn&û` cvV K‡i ej‡jb, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Ae ’v‡bi e¨vcv‡i Awew`Z bB, wKš‘ Avgvi fq

1 gymwjg : 1168|


159 nq †Zvgv‡ì Dci Zv diR K‡i †`qv n‡e Ges †Zvgiv Zv cvj‡b A¶g n‡q co‡e|1

ivm~j †Kej diR mvjv‡ZB BgvgwZ Ki‡Zb bv, KviY, igRv‡bi †Kvb †Kvb ivwÎ‡Z wZwb mvnvwe‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ Av`vq K‡i‡Qb, BgvgwZ K‡i‡Qb ¯qs| G Avk¼vq wZwb ivZ †R‡M Rvgv‡Zi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`v‡qi welqwU Ae¨vnZ iv‡Lbwb †h Gi d‡j Zv diR K‡i †`qv n‡e, Ges D¤§Z h_v wbq‡g Zv cvj‡b A¶g n‡q co‡e|

G e¨vcv‡i Av‡iv nvw`m cÖgvY wn‡m‡e Dc ’vcb Kiv hvq— Avey hi n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRvb

gv‡m †ivRv cvjb K‡iwQ, wKš‘ wZwb igRv‡bi mvZ wèm evwK _vKv Aewa Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivZ †R‡M mvjvZ Av`vq K‡ibwb| mßg ivwÎ‡Z Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb, GgbwK iv‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvsk AwZevwnZ n‡q †Mj| lô iv‡Z wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡jb bv|

cÂg ivwÎ‡Z Avgv‡ì wb‡q Aa© ivwÎ ch©š— mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb| Avwg ejjvg, Avcwb hw` c~Y© ivwÎ Avgv‡ì mv‡_ bdj mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡Zb ?! wZwb ej‡jb, e¨w³ hw` Bgv‡gi mvjvZ †kl Kiv Aewa Zvi mv‡_ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, Z‡e Zvi Rb¨ c~Y© GK ivwÎ RvMi‡Yi mIqve wj‡L †`qv nq| Avey hi e‡jb, PZz_© ivwÎ‡Z wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivZ RvM‡jb bv|

Z…Zxq ivwÎ‡Z Zvi cwievi-cwiRb, ¿x-MY, Ab¨vb¨ mKj‡K GKwÎZ Ki‡jb, wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q GZUv mgq mvjvZ Av`vq

1 ‡evLvwi : 924|


160Ki‡jb †h, †mnwii mgq AwZµv‡š—i Avk¼v nj| Gi ci evwK gvm Avi ivwÎ RvM‡jb bv|1

D¤§yj †gvwgbxb Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb—

�� 8)�� R! 2�� "�� Q�$ ��0 Z�� x�O c�� y ��$n� ":��'� n�1�� &tN0 Z�'�@�� =� ��$ �� ! Zt��t�� Z�� =� �)��-m� �

�� 8)�� 2+�� ´&Á 2�0 Z�'�&�� 2�� "�� Q�$$! ��0� �U�8�: Y� 2N�� ´�&�� =� `�1³ 2�0 2-�1$ �6�� kE!� U k�~\ a!

2N�� &H: R!� 8�U :R�l�� y h�O�.

GK iv‡Z ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg gmwR‡` mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb, †jv‡KivI Zvi mv‡_ mvjv‡Z †hvM w`j| cieZ©x iv‡ZI mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb, AskMÖnYKvix †jvK‡ìI msL¨v †e‡o †Mj|

Z…Zxq wKsev PZz_© ivwÎ‡Z mK‡j mg‡eZ n‡jI ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †ewi‡q G‡jb bv| †fvi n‡j wZwb ej‡jb, †Zvgiv hv K‡iQ, Avwg Zv †`‡LwQ| †Kej G Avk¼vB Avgv‡K †ei“‡Z evav w`‡q‡Q †h, nq‡Zv Zv †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ diR K‡i †`qv n‡e| wZwb e‡jb, Avi Zv igRv‡b|2

dwRjZgq G gv‡m ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mvjv‡Z gymjgvb‡ì Bgvg n‡eb—GUvB ¯vfvweK, KviY, wZwb wQ‡jb †n`v‡qZKvix, mymsev``vZv, Avj−vn ZvAvjvi c¶ n‡Z kwiqZ †cuŠ‡Q †`qvi `vwqZ¡ wQj Zvi Dci Awc©Z `vwqZ¡ ; ciKvj wè‡m Avj−vni m¤§y‡L `Êvqgvb nIqvi Kv‡j wK K‡i

1 Avey `vD` : 1375, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 729, gymwjg : 761|


161gvbyl Rvnvbœvg n‡Z gyw³ cv‡e—AnivÎ †mB wPš—vq we‡fvi _vK‡Zb wZwb|

BgvgZ n‡”Q †n`v‡qZ, bwmnZ, I gvbyl‡K kwiq‡Zi AbyeZ©x K‡i †Zvjvi GK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© gva¨g—†h e¨w³ Bgvg‡Zi my‡hvM jvf K‡i‡Q, G gnvb `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi gZ wb‡R‡K hw` †m cy‡ivcywi †hvM¨ I Dchy³-cÖ ‘Z g‡b K‡i, Z‡e Zv MÖnY KivB DËg| mš‘ó wP‡Ë, ïf cwiYwZi g‡b K‡i †m G `vwqZ¡ Kuv‡a Zz‡j wb‡e, ciKv‡j Avj−vn KZ©…K mIqve jv‡fi Avkvq c~Y©fv‡e `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi h_vmva¨ kÖg e¨q Ki‡e|

†h e¨w³ gvbyl‡K †n`v‡q‡Zi c‡_ AvnŸvb Ki‡e, AbymiYKvix mK‡ji mgcwigvY mIqve Zv‡KI `vb Kiv n‡e—

we› ygvÎ ZviZg¨ Kiv n‡e bv| Bmjvg‡K gvby‡li ü`‡qi Lye KvQvKvwQ cÖwZ ’vcb Kievi G GK Awb›` †KŠkj| Gfv‡eB, Bmjvg evavnxbfv‡e †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q gvbyl I gvby‡li we‡e‡Ki `yqv‡i `yqv‡i, hv Avi KL‡bv cÖwZ‡iva¨ nevi bq|

mvjvZ †k‡l ivm~‡ji Av‡jvPbv I LyZev cÖ vb

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b †Kvb †Kvb mvjvZ †k‡l LyZev cÖ vb Ki‡Zb, Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Zb wewfbœ wel‡q| Av‡qkv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q—

R)�)@E 2+1� 8�m� �HD0 :�� ! Q�$ �� 8)�� 2+�� ´&Á 2�0 n�1�� TU! &cH�� lU ��0 �&cH�� ´&\ pI 2�� "��

8�@0 +~: � : �' ��! : R! k�~\ `N�� 2N_e Q�� ,�Á | "�0�+1� ��c�-0 T�� $ 2N�� &H:.


162Zv‡ì A‡b‡K ejwQj : ÔmvjvZÕ ! wKš‘ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû

AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg dR‡ii mvjv‡Zi c~‡e© †ei“‡jb bv| dR‡ii mvjvZ †k‡l wZwb gvby‡li gy‡LvgywL n‡jb, Zvkvnû` cvV †k‡l wZwb Gikv` Ki‡jb : †Zvgv‡ì e¨vcviwU Avgvi Awew`Z bq| wKš‘, Avk¼v n‡qwQj †h, †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ (G mvjvZ) diR K‡i †`qv n‡e Ges †Zvgiv Zv (cvj‡b) A¶g n‡q co‡e|1

Avey mvB` Ly wi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb : Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRv‡bi `k w`b G‡ZKv‡d hvcb Kijvg| wek ZvwiL †fv‡i wZwb Avgv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ LyZevq ej‡jb, Avgv‡K jvBjvZzj Kì cÖ k©b Kiv n‡qwQj, wKš‘ Avwg Zv we¯§„Z n‡qwQ|2

wfbœ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q— wZwb Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ LyZev cÖ vb Ki‡jb, wb‡`©k w`‡jb

Zv‡ì Avj−vni B”Qv m¤‡Ü|3 LwZe I Bgvg‡ì gv‡S hv‡ì i‡q‡Q G wel‡q myß cÖwZfv,

Zv‡ì `vwqZ¡ nj Gi cÖwZ c~Y© j¶¨ ivLv, Gi mdj iƒcvq‡Y me© wb‡qvM Kiv| Avgiv Ggb GK mgq hvcb KiwQ, hLb gmwR` I gmwR` wfwËK cÖfve A‡bKvs‡kB Le© n‡q wM‡q‡Q, Bgvg I LwZe‡ì cÖfve-cwiwa µgvš‡q ¶xY n‡q P‡j‡Q| mvgvwRK G w`KwUi cÖwZ hw` `vwq I Bgvg‡ì Abxnv GKwU ’vqx mgm¨vq iƒc †bq, Z‡e GK mgq Avgiv GK fqven †Kw›`ªKZvi gy‡LvgywL ne, Avgiv wew”Qbœ n‡q coe mgvR I mvgvwRK Abyl½ †_‡K, m„wó n‡e cwiPqMZ msKU| cÖej mZK©Zv I Øx‡bi Kv‡R cwic~Y© AvZ¥wb‡qvMB †Kej G msKU DËi‡Yi c_ ˆZwi Ki‡Z cv‡i|

1 ‡evLvwi : 1129, gymwjg : 761| 2 ‡evLvwi : 2016| 3 bvmvwq : 1356, nvw`mwU mwn|


163GKw`‡K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi wmivZ I

Aciw`‡K eZ©gvb cwiw ’wZ hvi GKvš— bL`c©‡Y, †h cvV K‡i‡Q mgvR I ˆbwZKZvi G welq¸‡jv, wZwb wb:m‡›`‡n Abyfe Ki‡Z m¶g n‡eb †h, mgvR I mvgvwRKZvi AwaKvsk —‡i gmwR` wfwËK G ¶gZv I †Kw›`ªKZv jyß n‡q wM‡q‡Q, †f‡O c‡o‡Q G eë ’v| gmwR` wfwËK ag©xq Av‡›`vjb I PvwiwÎK AeMVb Bmjv‡gi AwaKvsk GjvKv‡ZB AvR f½yi-nxb`kvq Avµvš—| Gi

’‡j Avcb Ae ’vb gReyZ Ki‡Q Ab¨vb¨ Acms¯‹…wZi KZ©…Z¡, weåvwš—Ki gZev`, cy‡iv‡bv hveZxq PvwiwÎK AeKvVv‡gv cy‡ivcywi aŸ‡m wM‡q Rb¥ wb‡”Q bZzb †PZbv, bZzb RxebvPvi c×wZ|

Bmjvn I ms¯‹v‡ii Kvh©KvwiZv I djjv‡fi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb `xN© mgq, âh©, I wecyj cwikÖg| we`¨gvb mvgvwRK eë ’vi Aebg‡b e¨q n‡q‡Q hZUv mgq, †KŠkj I kÖg, m‡›`n †bB, Gi Zzjbv‡ZI Zvi cwiwa I e¨vwß n‡e Av‡iv e¨vcK I mvgwMÖK| mvdj¨, gyw³ I †gŠwjK bxwZgvjvi hv GLbI ¶xY n‡q wU‡K Av‡Q, Zvi msi¶Y, cÖ_‡g, LyeB Ri“wi| AebwZi G `xN©Kv‡j hv Avgv‡ì nvZ Qvov n‡q †M‡Q, Zv‡K cybivq cÖwZ ’vcb Kievi j‡¶¨ M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e me©e¨vcx GK mvgvwRK wec−e|

Bmjv‡gi fwel¨r LyeB D¾¡j, D™¢vwmZ, hvi we”QyiY Av‡jvwKZ Ki‡e cÖwZwU †KvY| AvMvgx n‡e, Avj−vn Pv‡n †Zv, Bmjvg I gymjgvb‡ì| Avgiv Rvwb igRvb GK gnvb my‡hvM e‡q Av‡b Avgv‡ì Rb¨, we`¨gvb eë ’v‡K cvjUv‡bvi GK †gv¶g Dcvq n‡”Q igRvb‡K c~Y©fv‡e eënvi Kiv ; wKš‘ g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e GB weeZ©b I cwieZ©b †Kej ZLywb Avgv‡ì nv‡Z NU‡Z cv‡i, hLb BLjvm, `vwqZ¡ m¤ú‡K© c~Y© m‡PZbZv, Zvwjg I PwiÎ MV‡b wecyj kÖg wb‡qv‡M Avgiv AZzjbxq `„óvš— †ck Ki‡Z cvie| GKwU RvwZ wn‡m‡e, G µgvšq cwikªg, wecyj Kg©h‡Ái `„óvš— ’vcb, mdjiƒ‡c mK‡ji Kv‡Q Bmjv‡gi mygnvb evYx †cuŠ‡Q


164†`qvi gva¨‡g GKw`b wbðq RMZmfvq Avgiv †kªô‡Z¡i Avm‡b Avmxb ne|

†ivRvi AvnKvg I D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© ivm~‡ji wb‡`©kbv

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡b mvnvwe‡ì †ivRv welqK wewa-weavb m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ Kiv‡Zb, igRv‡bi D‡Ïk¨ I gvnvZ¥¨ eY©bv Ki‡Zb mKj‡K| we‡klfv‡e wZwb mKj‡K ej‡Zb igRv‡b AvZ¥vi cweÎZv AR©b Ki‡Z, cvc cwinvi K‡i Pj‡Z, KviY, igRvb I Ab¨vb¨ mgq mgKvZv‡ii bq|

Ávb I Pwi‡Îi MVbg~jK Kv‡R hviv wb‡qvwRZ, Zv‡ì †¶‡Î G GK KwVb mZ¨, GB `ye©jZv n‡Z Zviv †Kvbfv‡eB gy³ bq|

G wel‡q ivm~j KZUv ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb Ki‡Zb, Zvi GKwU DËg D`vniY cvB Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z nvw`‡m| wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j e‡j‡Qb :—

> E R! Zm�I � W��0 T+[�� "' T�� 8)U > E | =� "��?"'�&e�.

†h e¨w³ wg_¨v K_b, †m Abymv‡i Avgj I g~L©Zvc~Y© AvPiY cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e bv, Zvi cvbvnvi cwiZ¨v‡M Avj−vni †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †bB (Avj−vn Zv‡K †Kvb mIqve cÖ vb Ki‡eb bv)|1

Aci GK nvw`‡m Avey ûivqiv iv. n‡Z ewY©Z Av‡Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

ÎD�� >)[� "��$ =� "GI 2{�$ �� =� "GI 2{�U ��&+�� "��U.

1 ‡evLvwi : 6057|


165 †KD †KD Av‡Q, ¶zrwccvmvB hvi †ivRvi djvdj, A‡bK

ivZ †R‡M mvjvZ Av`vqKvix Av‡Q, hvi cÖvwß †Kej ivwÎ RvMiY|1

wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb : ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—

T+Ø Y� Ð0&E �0 Z91*m �� T@��0 " �e �! "�:�U �&�� R��: a� 2{�$ ��:&��

†ivRv n‡”Q Xvj ¯iƒc, myZivs, Zv‡Z KUz K_v ej‡e bv, Ges AÁZvc~Y© AvPiY Ki‡e bv| hw` †KD Zvi mv‡_ jovB‡q AeZxY© nq, wKsev Mvjg›` K‡i, Z‡e †m ej‡e : Avwg †ivRv`vi| ...`y evi...|2

wfbœ †iIqv‡q‡Z Av‡Q—

T@0 � I! h9'�� R�0 �2{�$ k!� ��: Y : k14 R�� 2{�$ a�W�m�0 F��{�U.

Zzwg †ivRv †i‡L Mvjg›` Ki bv, hw` †KD †Zvgv‡K Mvjg›` K‡i, Z‡e ej: Avwg †ivRv`vi| Zzwg hw` ùvwo‡q _vK, Z‡e e‡m co|3

Avey DevB`v ewY©Z nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, wZwb e‡jb : Avwg ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ, †ivRv Xvj ¯iƒc—

hZ¶Y bv Zv dz‡Uv Kiv nq| Avey †gvnv¤§` e¨vL¨v K‡i e‡jb : A_©vr hZ¶Y bv wMe‡Zi gva¨‡g Zv dz‡Uv Kiv nq| †h e¨w³ Zvi †ivRv‡K Avj−vn ZvAvjv KZ©…K wbwl× welq n‡Z weiZ-gy³ bv

1 Avng` : 8856| 2 ‡evLvwi : 1894| 3 Be‡b LyhvBgv : 1994, m~ÎwU ï×|


166 ivL‡e, Zvi †ivRv Ac~Y©| KL‡bv KL‡bv GgbwK †ivRvi †gŠwjK D‡Ïk¨B G‡Z e¨vnZ n‡q c‡o|

Avj−vn ZvAvjv cweÎ †KviAv‡b Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

�,E �,+SE/! ,=EC6<�� K�)*1,�% ,oC-34 *23N.�/�,� *��,�i�� ,�/4 ,oC-34 �/�,� ,=EC6<�� =C� .23NC�./U .23N<�,�/� /R)3@9-,: ]�&@��:��½.[

†n †gvwgbMY ! †Zvgv‡ì Dci †ivRv diR Kiv n‡q‡Q, †hgb diR Kiv n‡qwQj †Zvgv‡ì c~e©eZ©x‡ì Dci| hv‡Z †Zvgiv gyËvKx n‡Z cvi|1 AvqZwU welqwU‡K Av‡iv ¯úó K‡i †Zv‡j|

D³ AvqvZ I nvw`m Ges G RvZxq Ab¨vb¨ kiwq eY©bv n‡Z G welqwU ¯úó nq †h, Avj−vn ZvAvjv igRv‡bi †ivRv, Zvi Avè I Avg‡ji gva¨‡g Av‡`k-wb‡la ev —evq‡bi w`‡K cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi eë ’v †i‡L‡Qb| Gi M~p D‡Ïk¨ n‡”Q—ZvKIqv, webq, AvZ¥mgc©Y, Avj−vni Z‡i wb‡R‡K wewj‡q †Ìqvi gva¨‡g ev›`v Avcbv‡K †kvwfZ K‡i Zzj‡e| Avj−vni mš‘wó jvf, Rvbœv‡Zi Abc‡bq †bqvgZ I Rvnvbœv‡gi AwMœwkLv n‡Z gyw³ jv‡fi gva¨‡g gnvb K‡i Zzj‡e Zvi HwnK I cviwÎK Rxeb| âh© I kqZv‡bi AvµgY‡K `ye©j K‡i †Ìqvi µgvMZ Abykxj‡b wb‡R‡K F× Ki‡e| AvZ¥vi wbqš¿Y, Zvi jvMvg mwVK nv‡Z ’vcb, BnKvj I ciKv‡ji hv Kj¨vYKi I †mŠfvM¨gq, Zv‡Z c~Y© AvZ¥wb‡qvM, Aš—‡ii Aš— —‡j Avj−vn-fxwZ I a¨vb me© v RvMiƒK ivLv, ü`q‡K cÖR¡wjZ ivLv, K‡VviZv ywiKiY, wRwKi I ciKvj wPš—vq Zv‡K wb‡qvM Kiv, †bqvg‡Zi gwngv, gvby‡li gvbweK `ye©jZv, kvixwiK I gvbwmKfv‡e hveZxq †ivM-e¨vwa n‡Z †`‡ni gyw³ I msi¶Y—

BZ¨vwì gva¨‡g e¨w³ wb‡R‡K DË‡ivËi DbœwZi Pig wkL‡i wb‡q hv‡e|

1 m~iv evKviv : AvqvZ 183|


167†ivRv, ZvB,—Bgvg ivwRi e³e¨ Abymv‡i—`¤¢, J×Z¨,

AnsKvi Avi g›` welq n‡Z gvbyl‡K weiZ iv‡L, cvw_©‡ei Av¯v` I Zvi KZ©…Z¡ Le© K‡i| KviY, †ivRv Dì Ges †hŠbv‡½i Kvgbv cÖkwgZ iv‡L| †h e¨w³ AwaK-nv‡i †ivRv ivL‡e, Zvi Rb¨ G `ywU‡K mvgjv‡bv mnR n‡q hv‡e, evav cÖvß n‡e Gi mieivn| †ivRv e¨w³‡K nvivg I Ak−xj welq n‡Z evav cÖ vb Ki‡e, cvw_©‡ei KZ©…Z¡ wkw_j K‡i †`‡e| GmeB ZvKIqvi mgšqK|1

bdm—‡hgb e‡j‡Qb Avey †mvjvBgvb `vivwb—hLb ¶zavZ© nq, Avµvš— nq Amnbxq wccvmvq, weï× nq ZLb, n‡q D‡V Zx¶è| Avi hLb Zv ficyi cwiZ…ß _v‡K, AÜ n‡q hvq ZLb|2

GB wfwË‡Z Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi, †h e¨w³ Zvi †ivRv‡K c~Y©v½ Ki‡Z Pvq, †c‡Z Pvq c~Y© mIqve, AvMÖnx †h e¨w³ †ivRvi gh©v`vq wb‡R‡K gh©v`vevb K‡i Zzj‡Z, Zvi KZ©e¨, †ivRvi j¶¨-D‡Ïk¨ m¤ú‡K© h_vixwZ Ávb AR©b Kiv, G e¨vcv‡i hveZxq Avjm¨ cwiZ¨vM K‡i †Kej mgvR I cÖPwjZ ixwZ AbymiY K‡i bq ; Gev`Z Kiv †¯”Qvq, ¯Z:ù‚Z©fv‡e, ey‡S-ï‡b| mvgvwRK cÖPj‡bi ekeZ©x n‡q Gev`Z GK cÖKvi Ac~Y©Zv I wec‡ì m„wóKvix—kv‡qL `vDmvwi gš—e¨ K‡ib—ciKvjxb Rxebvi‡¤¢i c~‡e©B hw` gvbyl Bjvwn bxwZgvjv cÖYq‡bi wnKgZ m¤ú‡K© ÁvZ bv nq, mRvM bv nq Zvi BnKvjxb djvd‡ji e¨vcv‡i, Z‡e Zvi c‡¶ G‡K c~Y©Zvq wKsev weï× cÖwµqvq Zz‡j Avbv KL‡bv m¤¢e n‡e bv|3

Ggwbfv‡e, Zv‡K cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e hveZxq Aek¨ cvjbxq weavb¸‡jv, cÖKvk¨ I AcÖKvk¨ eR©bxq Kg©-K_v n‡Z cweÎ ivL‡Z 1 ivwR : gvdvwZûj Mv‡qe : LÊ : 5, c„ôv : 70| 2 Be‡b RvIwR, wmdvZzm mvdIqv : LÊ : 4, c„ôv : 225| 3 ... : wmdvZzj Avmvi Iqvj gvdvwng : LÊ : 3, c„ôv : 83|


168n‡e wb‡R‡K| BLjvm‡K K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e c~Y©v½, gnxqvb| Rxe‡bi cÖwZwU †¶‡Î ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi AbymiYB n‡e Zvi GKgvÎ Aej¤b| e¨w³ IqvwRe Av`v‡qi cvkvcvwk †gv —vnve Avgj Av`v‡qi gva¨‡gI Zvi ciKvjxb cÖvwß‡K e„w×i cÖqvm Pvjv‡e| KviY, ev›`v Gi gva¨‡g c~Y©Zvi D”P wkL‡i DbœxZ nq| Rv‡ei iv. gš—e¨ K‡ib—hLb Zzwg †ivRv ivL, ZLb †Zvgvi kÖeY, `„wó, I K_v‡K wg_¨v I cvc n‡Z gy³ ivL| Zzwg †Zvgvi †ivRv I cvbvnv‡ii wèm‡K mg-KvZv‡ii K‡i †dj bv|1

Avey ûivqiv iv. ej‡Zb : wMeZ †ivRv‡K dz‡Uv K‡i †`q, G‡ —Mdvi †m dz‡Uv‡Z Zvwj †`q| cieZ©x wè‡m †Zvgv‡ì hvi c‡¶ †ivRv †i‡L dz‡Uv eÜ Kiv m¤¢e, †m †hb ZvB K‡i|2

ZiweqZ wel‡q ivm~‡ji †n`v‡qZ m¤ú‡K© hvi by bZg cvV i‡q‡Q, †`L‡Z cv‡e Zvi bxwZgvjv I wfwË M‡o D‡V‡Q Avš—i bxwZgvjvi cÖwZ j¶¨ †i‡L, G‡KB wbiƒcY Kiv n‡q‡Q Gev`‡Zi †gŠwjK wfwË wn‡m‡e| ZvB Aš—i c~Y©Zv jvf K‡i A½-cÖZ¨‡½i K‡g©i gva¨‡g| Ô†m Zvi cÖe„wË I cvbvnvi Avgvi Kvi‡Y cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡QÕ3—nvw`‡m Kz wmi G evK¨vs‡ki e¨vL¨v cÖm‡½ Be‡b Kvwq¨g eY©bv K‡ib—‡ivRv`v‡ii evwn¨K I cÖKvk¨ cvbvnvi wel‡qB †Kej mK‡j AeMZ n‡Z cv‡i, Ab¨_vq Avj−vni D‡Ï‡k¨ cvbvnvi I cÖe„wË n‡Z wb‡R‡K gy³ ivLv Ggb GK welq, hv †Kvb ev›`vB AeMZ n‡Z m¶g bv| GUvB nj †ivRvi nvwKKZ I cÖK…Z iƒc|4

1 Be‡b Avwe kvqev : 8880| 2 evBnvwK : ïAveyj Cgvb : 3644| 3 gymwjg : 1151| 4 hv`yj gvAv` : Be‡b Kvwq¨g : LÊ : 2, c„ôv : 29|


169 myZivs, eZ©gvb mg‡q PwiÎ I Af¨vm MVbg~jK AwaKvsk

cÖwZôv‡bB Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, evwn¨K MV‡bi cÖwZB †Kej †Rvi †Ìqv n‡”Q, Zv‡Z Av‡ivc Kiv n‡”Q bvbviƒc K‡VviZv, cvc I Aciv‡ai hv cÖKvk¨ I `„k¨gvb, A¯xK…wZ Ávcb Kiv n‡”Q †Kej Zvi cÖwZ| Ab¨w`‡K hv ev›`vi Avš—i m¤úwK©Z, m¤úwK©Z Zvi cvc I mIqv‡ei mv‡_, Zvi cÖwZ cÖ wk©Z n‡”Q mxgvnxb †`Še©j¨ I Avjm¨| ivm~‡ji wewfbœ nvw`m Øviv Avgiv Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, Avš—i m¤úwK©Z welqB g~jZ: A½-cÖZ¨‡½i ï×Zv I web‡ói MfxiZvi gvcKvwV|

nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—

�ZPl� �[� y R�� Y! �0 x �0 �O�� "�4 �[� ��$ k#�$ �O�o�@�� Qv� Y! �"�4 �[�.

wbðq, †`‡n GKwU gvsmwcÊ i‡q‡Q, hLb Zv fvj _v‡K, fvj _v‡K cy‡iv †`n| Avi hLb Zv bó n‡q hvq, bó n‡q hvq cy‡iv †`n| †kvb, Zv n‡”Q Aš—i|1 Avš—i wel‡qi cÖwZ Gfv‡e D`vmxb _vKv †evKvwg e¨ZxZ wKQy bq| AvwZ¥K mgc©‡Yi P~ovš— ch©vq n‡”Q, †Kbbv, Aš—‡ii webq, K_vq I Kv‡R c~Y©v½fv‡e Avj−vni Z‡i wb‡R‡K wejxb K‡i †`qv| Avj−vni fv‡jvevmv I gnË¡ mÄvZ G webq hLb AwR©Z n‡e, wbðq A½-cÖZ¨½ Zv‡K AbymiY Ki‡e|

AvwZ¥Kfv‡e ¯Z:cÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q, ¯Z:ù‚Z©fv‡e cvc I Aciva Z¨vM Kivi gva¨‡gB †Kej AvZ¥vi cwiïw×‡Z mvdj¨ jvf m¤¢e| gvby‡li Avš—i welq¸‡jv Zvi m‡e©v”P g‡bv‡hvM cÖvwßi AwaKvix| Gfv‡e, gvbyl Avj−vn ZvAvjvi ingZ, eiKZ I we‡kl `„wói gva¨‡g mdj n‡q DV‡e| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg nvw`‡m Gikv` K‡i‡Qb— 1 ‡evLvwi : 52|


170

2N��!� 2N')�U �� &G1E =N�� 2N��)�!� 24�)$ �� &G1E Y �� R�.

Avj−vn ZvAvjv †Zvgv‡ì evwn¨K cÖwZg~wZ© I m¤ú‡ì w`‡K ZvKvb bv, eis ZvKvb Aš—i I K‡g©i cÖwZ|1

igRvb n‡”Q G †¶‡Î GK wec−evZ¥K cwieZ©b mva‡bi myeY© my‡hvM| ˆbe© w³K, mvgvwRK ev e¨w³K †h Dcv‡qB Zv msNwUZ †nvK bv †Kb, D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ Zv e‡q Avb‡e mg~n Kj¨vY I cÖvwß|

bewe Av`‡k©i m¤ú~Y© wecixZ wKQy ixwZ I aviv Avgv‡ì mgv‡R cÖPwjZ i‡q‡Q, hv Pigfv‡e †ivRvi D‡Ïk¨‡K e¨vnZ K‡i| †KD †KD †ivRvi IRi †ck K‡i mgq gZ cuvP Iqv³ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡ib bv, eis, welqwU KL‡bv KL‡bv GZ`~i Movq †h, †KD †KD mvjvZB Z¨vM K‡i e‡m ! mvjvZ n‡”Q †ivRv I hvKv‡ZiB mgKvZv‡ii—eis, Zvi Zzjbv‡ZI AwaK dwRjZc~Y©| †h e¨w³ G‡K mnRfv‡e wb‡e, †m Aek¨B wec`vcbœ| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

�� J&: &HN�� J&~�� '� Tm&�� '.

e¨w³ Ges wkiK-Kzd‡ii gv‡S cv_©K¨Kvix n‡”Q mvjvZ Z¨vM|2

Aci ’v‡b ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb :—

&H4 @0 �+4&: =�0 �� 2+1�'� �11�' �6�� +��.

Avgv‡ì I Zv‡ì gv‡S Aw½Kvi n‡”Q mvjvZ, †h Zv Z¨vM Ki‡e, †m Kv‡d‡i cwiYZ n‡e|1 Aci nvw`‡m ivm~j mvjvZ A¯xKvi‡K bq, Z¨vM Kiv‡KB Kzd‡i cÖ‡e‡ki KviY e‡j‡Qb|2 1 gymwjg : 2564| 2 gymwjg : 82|


171 IqvwRe Av`v‡q hw` Kv‡iv Ac~Y©Zv †_‡K hvq, wKsev öjb

N‡U †Kvb cÖKvi, Zvn‡j †`Lv hvq, †Kvb †Kvb g~L© G‡K †ivRv f‡½i KviY wn‡m‡e †NvlYv K‡ib| G †¶‡Î Zvi AbymiYxq n‡”Q Be‡b nvhg-Gi gZ Avn‡j RvIqv‡niMY, wKsev †h g‡b K‡i †h, †h-†Kvb cv‡ci Kvi‡Y †ivRv webó n‡q hvq| KviY—Zv‡ì gZ—‡ivRv †i‡L cv‡ci d‡j mwVK Dcv‡q †ivRv ivLv nq bv, cvwjZ nq bv wVK †hfv‡e Avj−vn ZvAvjv †ivRv cvj‡bi wb‡`©k cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb|3

G LyeB weåvwš—Ki GKwU dZIqv| weï× gZ n‡”Q, †ivRv cvjbKvjxb cvc Ki‡j mIqve K‡g hvq, eis KL‡bv KL‡bv mIqve webóB n‡q hvq| wKš‘ Gi d‡j †ivRv evwZj n‡q hvq bv, Ges KvRvI IqvwRe nq bv| jvBjvZzj Kì AbymÜv‡b Drmvn cÖ vb

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg jvBjvZzj Kì AbymÜvb Kivi Rb¨ Drmvn cÖ vb Ki‡Zb| G e¨vcv‡i A‡bK nvw`m i‡q‡Q| ivm~j G gnvb ivwÎ‡K MwbgZ g‡b K‡i Kv‡R jvMv‡Z

1 wZiwgwR : 2621, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 Avj−vgv Be‡b DmvBwgb Zvi dvZvIqv MÖ‡š’ (LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 87) G wel‡q GK ¸i“Z¡c~Y© dZIqv cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| Zvi gš—e¨ : †h e¨w³ †ivRv †i‡L mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i bv, Zvi †ivRv †Kvb Kv‡R w`‡e bv, Zvi †ivRv Keyj n‡e bv| †m Zvi wR¤§v n‡Z gyw³ cv‡e bv, eis, mvjvZ Av`vq bv Ki‡j Zvi Dci G `vq †_‡K hv‡e| KviY, †h e¨w³ mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i bv, †m Bûw` I bvmvivi gZ n‡q hvq| †Kvb Bûw` wKsev bvmviv hw` †ivRv iv‡L, Zv wK Keyj Kiv n‡e ? †Zvgvi wK gZ ? wbðq Zvi †ivRv Keyj Kiv n‡e bv| myZivs, Zzwg mvjvZ Av`v‡qi gva¨‡g Avj−vni wbKU ZIev Ki, Ges †ivRv ivL| †h Avj−vni Kv‡Q ZIev K‡i, Avj−vn Zvi ZIev Keyj K‡ib| 3 `ª : gynvj−v : Be‡b nvhg, LÊ : 6, c„ôv : 178|


172ej‡Zb, Gi Kj¨vY AR©‡b DØy× Ki‡Zb mKj‡K| GKevi wZwb mvnvwe‡ì‡K G iv‡Zi dwRjZ eY©bv K‡i e‡jb :—

"O =� � @: �� "� &HM �'��-I�� ³� � @�� Z�� U =�.

†h e¨w³ Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ G ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡e, Zvi c~‡e©i hveZxq cvc ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|1

wfbœ nvw`‡m ivm~j G iv‡Zi mg‡qi cÖwZ Bw½Z K‡i e‡jb :—

R�l�� =� &\�� &~�� y � @�� Z�� &Õ.

igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b †Zvgiv jvBjvZzj Kì AbymÜvb Ki|2

†e‡Rvo msL¨K ivwÎi cÖwZ we‡kl j¶¨ ivLvi wb‡`©k cÖ vb K‡i e‡jb :

ÕR�l�� =� &\�� &~�� =� &:)�� y � @�� Z�� &.

igRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡bi †e‡Rvo msL¨K iv‡Z †Zvgiv jvBjvZzi Kì AbymÜvb Ki|3

Z‡e, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg hviv `ye©j I Amy ’, Zv‡ì †¶‡Î †Kej †kl mvZ ivwÎ‡Z AbymÜv‡bi Av‡`k w`‡q‡Qb| GK nvw`‡m ivm~j e‡j‡Qb—

&\�� &~�� y �v)��-��– � @�� Z�� `�E� �! 24 I! �� R�0 �QU�)�� B�� Ú�PE �0 �c�.

†Zvgiv †kl `‡k Zv, A_©vr jvBjvZzj K`‡ii AbymÜvb Ki| hw` †Zvgv‡ì †KD `ye©j nq, wKsev A¶g n‡q c‡o, Z‡e †kl



173 mv‡Z †hb civf~Z n‡q bv c‡o ( †kl mvZ iv‡Z Aek¨B †hb Zvjvk K‡i)|1

ivm~j, AZ:ci †kl mvZ ivwÎi gv‡S jvBjvZzj K`‡ii Rb¨ me©vwaK m¤¢vebvgq ivwÎ wn‡m‡e mvZv‡ki ivwÎ‡K wba©viY K‡i‡Qb, wZwb GK nvw`‡m Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

=� R�4 �+E&#-� �v&#-��0 Z�� B� =E&~�� 8�U� :�v�&Õ Z�� B� =E&~�� `�E: Z�� @��.

†h Zv (jvBjvZzj Kì) AbymÜvb Ki‡e, †m †hb AbymÜvb K‡i mvZv‡ki iv‡Z| Ges wZwb e‡j‡Qb—‡Zvgiv Zv A_©vr jvBjvZzj Kì AbymÜvb Ki mvZv‡ki iv‡Z|2

G RvZxq bvbv nvw`m ewY©Z nIqvi Kvi‡YB mvnvwe DevB web Kve iv. kc_ K‡i ej‡Zb †h, Zv mvZv‡ki ivwÎ‡ZB N‡U| wZwb e‡jb :—

"�� $ �� 8)�� &�! ]�� Z�� Qv Q�� &t4!� ��+�� a� ��=E&~�� B� Z�� Qv ��+��@' 2��.

Avj−vni kc_ ! Avwg Zvi e¨vcv‡i AeMZ| Avgvi `„p aviYv n‡”Q, Zv nj, †mB ivwÎ, hv‡Z ivZ hvc‡bi Rb¨ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Avgv‡ì wb‡`©k cÖ vb K‡i‡Qb| Zv n‡”Q mvZv‡ki ivwÎ|3

g~jZ: wKQy wKQy eQ‡i mvZv‡ki ivwÎ‡Z jvBjvZzj Kì N‡UwQj, Ges mvnvweMY G iv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i `„p aviYv †cvlY

1 gymwjg : 2822| 2 Avng` : 6474| 3 gymwjg : 1822|


174Ki‡Zb| Z‡e, GKz‡ki ivZ I †ZB‡ki iv‡ZI jvBjvZzj Kì n‡q‡Q—Ggb cÖgvYI nvw`‡m cvIqv hvq|

GKz‡ki iv‡Zi cÖgvY nj :—Avey mvB` Ly wi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z, wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

&~�� kHN-�� Z�� 56v W�-�! 8�� &~�� kHN-�� a� R! 2N1� oI! =�0 &\�� &~�� y �¡� � T�@0 k�:3! � �z��

8�U �"�� n�1�� N-��0 ��N-��0 �N-�E : a!� &:� Z�� +-E�3! a�� U U� =E&~�� I� Z�� =� �$_0 �� ? y �+-#�$ c�!

�� ´&70 �� D�� x&�'_0 � c�� 4)0 �� x&D�0 Qv �O�� D�� +�0 "H! Zd�� "1�m� �� $ =� Û&0 �I

=E&~�� I� Z��.

Avwg (cÖ_‡g) G iv‡Zi mÜv‡b cÖ_g `‡k G‡ZKvd cvjb Kwi| AZ:ci G‡ZKvd cvjb Kwi gv‡Si `‡k| cieZ©x‡Z Iwni gva¨‡g Avgv‡K Rvbv‡bv nq †h, G ivZ †kl `‡k i‡q‡Q| myZivs †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S †h (G `‡k) G‡ZKvd cvj‡b AvMÖnx, †m †hb Zv cvjb K‡i| †jv‡Kiv Zvi mv‡_ G‡ZKvd cvjb Ki| ivm~j e‡jb—Avgv‡K Zv GK †e‡Rvo iv‡Z †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q Ges †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q †h, Avwg †m †fv‡i Kv`v I gvwU‡Z †mR`v w`w”Q| AZ:ci ivm~j GKz‡ki iv‡Zi †fvi hvcb Ki‡jb, dRi ch©š— wZwb wKqvgyj−vBj K‡iwQ‡jb| wZwb dRi Av`v‡qi Rb¨ `Êvqgvb n‡qwQ‡jb| ZLb AvKvk †S‡c e„wó †b‡g Gj, Ges gmwR‡` PuzB‡q PuzB‡q cvwb coj| Avwg Kv`v I cvwb †`L‡Z †cjvg| dRi


175 mvjvZ †k‡l hLb wZwb †ei n‡jb, ZLb Zvi Kcvj I bv‡Ki cv‡k wQj cvwb I Kv`v| †mwU wQj GKz‡ki ivZ|1

Avãyj−vn web Avwbm ewY©Z nvw`m Øviv Avgiv †ZB‡ki ivwÎ m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvwi, Zv‡Z Av‡Q—ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡ib :

c8�U ��?� �� y c�! �+#$ a��!� ��+-��! � � @�� Z�� kE�¥ :Z�� &D�0 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� 1' ��0 =E&~�� Æ�d

"H!� "-+m �� D�� &d! R�� «&��0. cÖ_‡g Avgv‡K jvBjvZzj Kì †`Lv‡bv n‡jI c‡i Avwg Zv

we¯§„Z n‡q hvB| Avgv‡K †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQj †h, †m †fv‡i cvwb I Kv`vq Avwg †mR`v w`w”Q| ivwe e‡jb, †ZB‡ki iv‡Z Avgiv e„wóøvZ njvg, ivm~j Avgv‡ì wb‡q mvjvZ Av`vq Ki‡jb Ges cÖ ’vb Ki‡jb| Zvi Kcvj I bv‡K wQj cvwb I Kv`vi wP ý|2

G mKj eY©bv I wewfbœ g‡Zi gva¨‡g Avgiv AeMZ nB †h, jvBjvZzj Kì‡K †Mvcb Kiv n‡q‡Q, Ges †kl `‡ki †e‡Rvo ivZ¸‡jv‡Z—wbw`©ó GK iv‡Z bq, wfbœ wfbœ iv‡Z Dcw ’Z nq| gvby‡li Rb¨ Avj−vn ZvAvjvi c¶ n‡Z ingZ I Gnmvb ¯iƒc KL‡bv GK iv‡Z, KL‡bv wfbœ iv‡Z Zv nvwRi nq| Avg‡j AvKv•¶x I D`vmxb‡ì gv‡S GK mij cv_©K¨ †iLv †U‡b †`q|

mvnvwe‡ì RxebvPvi †h cy•Lvbycy•L `„wó‡Z wePvi Ki‡e, †`L‡Z cv‡e †h, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi Abymvix‡ì‡K hvi gva¨‡g jvBjvZzj K`‡ii e¨vcv‡i me©vwaK DrmvwnZ I DÏxwcZ K‡i‡Qb, Zvnj, K‡g©i gva¨‡g g~Z© Av`k©

1 ‡evLvwi : 2018| 2 gymwjg : 2832|


176mK‡ji mvg‡b Zz‡j aiv| ivm~j †h ivZ‡K fve‡Zb jvBjvZzj Kì wn‡m‡e, Zvi Kv‡Q g‡b nZ †h, G ivZB cÖwZkÖ“Z jvBjvZzj Kì, †m iv‡Z wZwb KwVb cwikÖg Ki‡Zb, bvbvfv‡e Gev`‡Z KvwU‡q w`‡Zb, ZvB mvnvweMY mivmwi ivm~‡ji ms¯ú‡k© †m ivZ hvcb Ki‡Zb Ges DrmvwnZ n‡Zb G e¨vcv‡i| cÖKv‡k¨ ivm~‡ji G cwikÖg I †gvRvnv`vi KviY n‡”Q wZwb wQ‡jb D¤§‡Zi mK‡ji Rb¨ AbymiYxq I Bgvg| jvBjvZzj Kì n‡”Q Ggb ivZ, hv‡Z †KviAvb AeZxY© n‡q‡Q Ges †h iv‡Zi Avgj nvRvi eQ‡ii Avg‡ji Zzjbvq AwaK mIqve AvbqbKvix| Avj−vn ZvAvjv Avgv‡ì Rvwb‡q‡Qb—G iv‡Z AvKv‡ki †d‡ikZv I wReivBj Av: gZ© ‡jv‡K †b‡g Av‡mb, Ges Zv kvwš— I wbivcËvi ivZ, wecyjfv‡e G iv‡Z wZwb ev›`v‡ì gh©v`v I Ki“Yvq f~wlZ K‡ib, ¶gv K‡ib Zv‡ì, gy³-we‡aŠZ K‡ib cvc I †Mvgivwni †K¬ v³Zv n‡Z|

eZ©gvb mg‡q G ivZ msµvš— gvby‡li Av‡eM I Abyf~wZ wePvi Ki‡j Avgiv †`L‡Z cve †h, AwaKvsk gvbylB G iv‡Z wb‡R‡K Kj¨vY-K‡g© wb‡R‡K e¨vc„Z ivL‡Z D`¨gx nq, AvMÖn †eva K‡i wecyjfv‡e, G iv‡Zi ingZ-eiKZ I Ki“Yv jv‡fi gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K f~wlZ-myiwfZ Ki‡Z cÖqvm Pvjvq| Z‡e, mvaviY gvby‡li G Av‡eM I Abyf~wZ, mrKv‡R µgvMZ wb‡R‡K Rwo‡q †bqvi AvMÖn ZLwb mwVK Dcv‡q, weï× MwZ‡Z mydj cwiYv‡g ch©ewmZ n‡e, hLb Av‡jg I gymwjn, Ges `vwqMY Zv‡ì Rb¨ Dc ’vcb Ki‡eb K‡g©i g~Z© GK Av`k©| ivm~j n‡Z ewY©Z-mve¨¯— Avgj¸‡jv Zviv Zv‡ì mvg‡b Zz‡j ai‡eb, G Abymv‡i Avg‡ji Rb¨ DØy× Ki‡eb mKj‡K| wePz wZ I cÖgv`¸‡jv ms‡kvab K‡i, Ges DËg-AbyËg m¤ú‡K© ¯”Q aviYv wb‡q hv‡Z gvbyl Avgj Ki‡Z cv‡i—G e¨vcv‡i Av‡jgMY mwe‡kl `„wó cÖ vb Ki‡eb|


177†h c×wZ I bewe cš’v AbymiY K‡i Avgiv G wel‡q

wb‡R‡ì I mKj‡K M‡o Zzj‡Z cvwi, Zv wbæiƒc :— * †h mKj c×wZ AbymiY K‡i G iv‡Zi Rb¨ mvwe©K cÖ ‘wZ

MÖnY Kiv hvq, Zvi c~Y© iƒcvqY : †hgb—wè‡m wekÖv‡g hvcb, Ab_©K mskÖe Gwo‡q bxi‡e mgqwU hvc‡bi cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY, G‡ZKv‡d bv _vK‡j `ª“Z gmwR`gyLx nIqv, ¯ívnvi, cvwievwiK cÖ‡qvRb cyiY—‡hgb †kl `k AvMg‡bi c~‡e© C` msµvš— hveZxq †KbvKvUv m¤úbœ Kiv BZ¨vw`|

* cvc I †Mvgivwn n‡Z AvZ¥vq I gb‡b c~Y© cwi”Qbœ nIqv| G Rb¨ hveZxq Kweiv †Mvbvn n‡Z cwic~Y©iƒ‡c ZIev K‡i wb‡e| KviY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G nvw`m—

=� ��U R�l�� ³� �'��-I�� &HM "� �� @: =� "O� =�� U Z�� @�� ³� �'��-I�� &HM "� �� @: =� "O.

†h Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ igRvb hvcb Ki‡e, Zvi c~‡e©i mKj cvc ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e| Avi †h e¨w³ Bgvb I BZ‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ jvBjvZzj K`‡ii ivwÎ hvcb Ki‡e, ZviI c~‡e©i hveZxq cvc ¶gv K‡i †`qv n‡e|1

—eY©bvi cvkvcvwk GI Gikv` K‡i‡Qb †h—

x�)�� W�� Z��[�� Z��[�� R�l�� R�l�� x�&HN� �� =+1�' �O� 3�*-mo1 &{�N��.

cuvP Iqv³ mvjvZ, GK Rygv n‡Z Aci Rygv, GK igRvb n‡Z Aci igRvb gaëZ©x mKj cv‡ci Kvd&dviv—hw` Kweiv

1 Avng` : 9459|


178†Mvbvn n‡Z †eu‡P _vKv nq|1 ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg G nvw`‡m Kweiv †Mvbvn n‡Z †e‡P _vKvi Dci wbf©ikxj †i‡L‡Qb|

* Avj−vn †cÖg, Zvi gnË¡‡eva, AvwZ¥K I evwn¨K RM‡Z Zvi KZ©…‡Z¡i we —…wZ, Zvi fxwZ, Zvi dwRjZ I Gnmv‡bi gvnvZ¥¨ Dcjwä, †bqvg‡Zi wecyjZv, kvw —i fqvenZv—BZ¨vw` †eva I †PZbvi gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K fwi‡q †Zvjv| Avj−vnB n‡”Qb ev›`vi †klZg kiY I AvkÖq| ev›`v †h cwigvY wb‡R‡K Avj−vni Z‡i bZRvbyiƒ‡c †ck Ki‡Z cvi‡e, Dcjwä Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e Zvi gnË¡ I eoZ¡, Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Zvi cwiPq, wVK †m cwigv‡YB Zvi Avgj Keyj nIqvi gZ cwi‡ek m„wó n‡e, Ges cyi¯‹vi jvf Ki‡e eû ¸‡Y| myZivs, †h e¨w³ evwn¨K Avg‡jB wb‡R‡K mš‘ó K‡i †i‡L‡Q, Avš—i m¤úwK©Z Avg‡j wb‡R‡K we›`ygvÎ RovBwb, †n gymwjg fvB ! Zvi mgKvZvify³ nIqv †_‡K wb‡R‡K euvPvI !

* †Kvb †Kvb Av‡j‡gi c¶ n‡Z †Mvmj Kiv, mvR-m¾v I myMwÜ eënvi msµvš— †h eY©bv cvIqv, Zv AbymiY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| Be‡b RvIwh e‡jb : mvj‡d mvwjnxbMY G iv‡Zi Rb¨ cÖ ‘wZ MÖnY Ki‡Zb| Zvwgg `vwi †h ivZ‡K jvBjvZzj Kì g‡b Ki‡Zb, †m iv‡Z GK nvRvi †ìnv‡gi †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡Zb| Ggwbfv‡e, mv‡eZ I nvwg` G iv‡Z †Mvmj Ki‡Zb, myMwÜ eënvi Ki‡Zb I DËg †cvkvK cwiavb Ki‡Zb|

* wb‡Ri Rb¨ G iv‡Z m‡e©vËg Avgj wbe©vPb, †h Avgj ev›`v‡K µgvš‡q ev›`v‡K Avj−vni wbKUeZ©x K‡i †Zv‡j| Avš—i I evwn¨K Avgj¸‡jvi i‡q‡Q bvbv ¯—iµg—fxwZ, webq webgª AvPiY, Avj−vni Z‡i wb‡R‡K wejxb K‡i Dc ’vcb BZ¨vwì 1 gymwjg : 233|


179 gva¨‡g gvby‡li Kv‡Q Ggb wKQy D‡b¥vwPZ nq, hv Avgiv Ab¨ †Kv_vI cvB bv|

* igRv‡bi cy‡ivUv mg‡qB ev›`v ivZ hvc‡bi avivevwnKZv eRvq ivL‡e| †Kej jvBjvZzj Kì‡K we‡klfv‡e wbw`©ó K‡i wb‡e bv| KviY, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Gikv` K‡i‡Qb—

"O =� � @: �� "� &HM �'��-I�� ³� R�l�� U =�.

†h e¨w³ Bgvb I Bn‡Zmv‡ei mv‡_ igRv‡b ivZ hvcb Ki‡e, Avj−vn cvK Zvi c~‡e©i hveZxq cvc ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb|1

Avg‡ji †¶‡Î ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi ivZ¸‡jv‡Z ZviZg¨ Ki‡Zb—welqwU‡K Avgiv †Kvbfv‡eB A¯xKvi Kwi bv ; KviY Av‡qkv iv. ivm~‡ji igRv‡bi ivwÎKvjxb Avg‡ji eY©bv cÖm‡½ e‡jb—

+-Ø Y �� &\�� &~�� y +-Ø 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� R�45sM y.

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg igRv‡bi †kl `‡k GZUv cwikÖg Ki‡Zb, †hgb Ki‡Zb bv Ab¨ mg‡q|2

—GgbwK ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †kl `‡ki ivZ¸‡jv‡ZI Avg‡ji gv‡S ZviZg¨ Ki‡Zb ; Avey hi iv. n‡Z ewY©Z nvw`‡m welqwU ¯úóiƒ‡c aiv †`q| wZwb eY©bv K‡ib—

=� �£�e �1' 2@E 2�0 R�l�� 2�� "�� $ �� 8)�� B� �1�$O pI �1' ��@0 �B� Q@' pI &+~�� Z�V�� k�4 ��0 �T�� Ð�d ov

1 ‡evLvwi : 37| 2 gymwjg : 2845|


180

k�@0 �T�� &De ovO pI �1' ��U Z�� k�4 ��0 ��1' 2@E |�� 8)��E :8�U �Z�� 56v ��U �1-�H )� :8�@0 :» B� ��$ �O� Tm&�� R�

8�U �Z�� U "� o�I «&�1E pI ��µ� : �2@E | Z�'�&�� k�4 ��0v! B Zt��t�� k�4 ��0 �1:)HE R! �1�~\ pI �1' ��@0 n�1�� 5�� "�

8�U �w�H�� :k�U :8�U �^w�H�� :&+~�� Z�@' �1' 2@E | � ��)#��. Avgiv ivm~‡ji mv‡_ igRv‡b wmqvg cvjb K‡iwQ, mvZ wèm

Aewkó _vKv Aewa wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡jb bv| (mßg ivwÎ‡Z) wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q iv‡Zi GK Z…Zxqvsk Aewa ivZ RvMiY Ki‡jb| lô ivwÎ‡Z wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q ivZ hvcb Ki‡jb bv| cÂg ivwÎ‡Z wZwb Aa© ivwÎ Aewa mvjv‡Z KvUv‡jb| Avwg ejjvg : †n Avj−vni ivm~j ! cy‡iv ivZB hw` Avcwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q bdj Av`vq Ki‡Zb ! Avey hi e‡jb, ivm~j ej‡jb : Bgvg cÖ ’vb Kiv Aewa †h e¨w³ Zvi mvjvZ Av`vq K‡i, Zvi Rb¨ cy‡iv ivZ hvc‡bi mIqve wj‡L †`qv nq| AZ:ci PZz_© ivwÎ‡Z wZwb Avgv‡ì wb‡q hvcb Ki‡jb bv| Z…Zxq ivwÎ‡Z wZwb Zvi cwievi-cwiRb, ¿x-MY I †jvK‡ì mKj‡K GKwÎZ Ki‡jb Ges Avgv‡ì wb‡q GZUv mgq ivwÎ RvMiY Ki‡jb †h, †mnwii mgq AwZµv‡š—i fq nj|1

wKš‘ g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, msL¨v ZviZg¨B GLv‡b gyL¨ welq bq| eis, hveZxq Kj¨vY wbwnZ msL¨vq I c×wZ‡Z c~Y©v½iƒ‡c ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi AbymiY I AbyeZ©‡b| gvbyl, eis, nvivg K‡g© †hvM`vb Ges IqvwRe Avgj web‡ói gva¨‡g P~ovš—fv‡e wb‡R‡K Rwo‡q †d‡j wec‡`| RvgvZ Z¨vM, Ab_©K Kv‡R mgq e¨q, mybœZ I mybœ‡Z †gvqv°v`v cwiZ¨vM, †KviAvb

1 Avey `vD` : 13770, nvw`mwU mwn|


181 †ZjvIqvZ I Zvi Abykxjb eR©b, AvwZ¥K Dbœq‡b Ae‡njv, wRwKi, †`vqv, m`Kv I Ab¨vb¨ mrKv‡R Ae‡njv—g~jZ: G¸‡jvB gvbyl‡K mZ¨ c_ wePz Z K‡i wbcwZZ K‡i AÜKv‡ii Mwn‡b| GgbwK, Kv‡iv Kv‡iv igRv‡b Av‡m †Kvb cÖKvi we‡klZ¡nxbfv‡e, Ab¨ †Kvb mg‡qi mv‡_ †Kvb cv_©K¨ ev ZviZg¨ †bB| Ges gvby‡li G mKj g‡bve„wËi Dcw ’wZ nq mg‡qi ¸i“Z¡nxbZv, my‡hvM nvZQvov Kiv, mvj‡d mv‡jwn‡bi we‡ivwaZvq wjß nIqv, m‡e©vcwi, hviv igRv‡bi cy‡iv mgqwU‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡bvi gva¨‡g wb‡Ri Øxbx Rxeb‡K c~Y©v½ Av‡jvwKZ K‡i Zzj‡Z Pvq, Zv‡ì we‡ivwaZvq wjß nIqvi gva¨‡g| m‡›`n †bB G LyeB Mwn©Z Kg©|

hv‡ì gv‡S G mKj g‡bve„wËi Dcw ’wZ `„wó‡MvPi n‡”Q, Zv‡ì g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e ivm~‡ji GK fqven Dw³ Zv‡ì mvg‡b LoM n‡q Szj‡Q| ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg GKevi wg¤‡i Av‡ivnY KiwQ‡jb| wZwb AvcvZ GK A™¢yZ Dw³ K‡ib : nvw`mwU‡Z Av‡Q—

��0 �@:�� Zm�V 8�U :��%� ��0 �@:�� Zm� �� Z��t�� 8�U :��% ��0 �@:�� Zm� �� Zt��t�� 8�U :��%� ��0 8� �1�U: �E 8)�� @� �1�Ý h1� ��) �£�e �� 14 "��!� 8�U :R� TE�m �&� � 8�@0 :*'.�� =� J�V! R�l�� 2�0 &HPE "�� k�U: ��%. ��0 k�U� Z��t�� 8�U: *'.�� =� x&4O 5 1� 2�0 T�E h�� k�U: ��%. ��0 k�U� Zt��t�� 8�U: *'.�� =� J�V! 5�)'! �N�� 5 1� 2�0 *E5�\ Z1[�� k�U: ��%.

AZ:ci hLb wZwb Av‡iKwU —‡i DbœxZ n‡jb, ej‡jb, Avwgb! wØZxq —‡i DbœxZ n‡q ej‡jb, Avwgb ! Z…Zxq —‡i DbœxZ n‡qI ej‡jb Avwgb ! hLb wZwb †b‡g G‡jb, Avgiv ejjvg, †n


182 Avj−vni ivm~j ! AvR Avgiv Avcbvi KvQ †_‡K Ggb wKQy kÖeY K‡iwQ, hv BwZc~‡e© kÖeY Kwiwb| wZwb ej‡jb : wReivBj Avgv‡K ej‡jb : †h e¨w³ igRvb †c‡q‡Q A_P Zv‡K ¶gv Kiv nqwb, †m aŸsm †nvK, Avwg Zvi G K_vi †cÖw¶‡Z e‡jwQ Avwgb| hLb wØZxq wmuwo‡Z D‡VwQ, ZLb †m ejj, aŸsm †nvK †m e¨w³ hvi wbKU Avcbvi bvg D”PvwiZ nj, A_P †m Avcbvi Dci mvjvZ cvV Kij bv| Avwg DË‡i ejjvg Avwgb| Z…Zxq wmuwo‡Z DV‡j wReivBj ej‡jb : aŸsm †nvK †m e¨w³ wcZv-gvZv‡K e„× eq‡m jvf K‡i‡Q, A_P Zviv Zvi RvbœvZ jv‡fi KviY nqwb| Avwg ejjvg, Avwgb|

G nvw`mwU igRvb Ae‡njvq hvcbKvix‡ì Rb¨ GK Akwb ms‡KZ—m‡›`n †bB| Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, †KD †KD jvBjvZzj Kì ej‡Z †Kej mvZv‡ki ivZ‡KB ey‡Sb| weï× gZ Abymv‡i, A_P, jvBjvZzj Kì †Kej mvZv‡ki iv‡ZB mxgve× bq| Z‡e, Ab¨vb¨ iv‡Zi Zzjbvq G iv‡Zi e¨vcv‡i cÖej aviYv †cvlY Kiv hvq|

Avgiv †`L‡Z cvB, †KD †KD jvBjvZzj Kì wn‡m‡e mvZv‡ki ivZ‡K AwaK ¸i“Z¡ cÖ vb K‡ib, hv GK cÖKv‡i wbwl× K‡g© euvav `vb

Zvi cÖgvY :— �� 8)�� R! 2�� "�� Q�$ y ZN� �� -H�� ´&\

R�l�� n�1�� 0 2��P�� >�&4 ¬�' pI ��0� �� =� w @' ��V ��&e � "�� n�1�� &G pI "�0&0� h�O �' "� T�@0: U n�1�� À�' R�

��$� 8�@0: �� h£��! �� h£��!��.


183 Rv‡ei (iv:) Gi nvw`m—Avgyj dvZvnÑweR‡qi eQi ivm~j

hLb g°vi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv n‡jb, ivm~j (mv:) ZLb ÔwKivDj MvgxgÕ †cuŠQv ch©š— †ivRv ivL‡jb| Zvi mv‡_ AbïvI †ivRv ivLj| AZ:ci wZwb GKwU cvwbi cvÎ Avwb‡q, mevB †`L‡Z cvq Ggbfv‡e DuPz K‡i cvb Ki‡jb| ZLb Zuv‡K ejv nj, †KD †KD †Zv †ivRv †i‡L‡Q ! wZwb ej‡jb : ÔZviv Aeva¨, Zviv Aeva¨Õ|1

GB nvw`‡m †`Lv hv‡”Q md‡i †ivRv Rv‡qR nIqv m‡Ë¡I ivm~j Zv †_‡K evav w`‡”Qb| Gi `ywU KviY n‡Z cv‡i : GB KvR wQj gvby‡li Rb¥RvZ ¯fve Dc‡hvMx Av‡`‡ki we‡ivax wKsev ZLb †ivRv ivLv Zv‡ì Rb¨ ¶wZKi I KóKi n‡Z cviZ|2 GBfv‡e DËg bv nIqvi d‡jB GKwU Rv‡qR Avgj †_‡K hLb ivm~j GBfv‡e evav w`‡”Qb ZLb Zv †_‡K AwZ mn‡RB eySv hvq, cÖwZ gymjgv‡bi KZ©e¨ n‡”Q : mva¨ Abymv‡i fvj Kv‡Ri cÖPvi-cÖmvi Kiv Ges GB gnvb gvm‡K aŸsmvZ¥K welq¸‡jv †_‡K cweÎ ivLv, †h¸‡jv A‡bK mgq ïayB e¨w³MZ cÖe„wË ev †QvU-Lv‡Uv †Kvb Aciva _v‡K bv| eis cwiKwíZ I m‡PZb B‡”QRvZ Aciva n‡q D‡V| cÖwZwU gymjgvb‡KB GB KvRwU Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY Avgv‡ì ivm~j Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb :—

5 �' 5sP��0 �&N1� 2N1� �!� =�� "��0 BD-�E | R�0� | =��"�@0 BD-�E� R�³µ� ��! h�O�.

A_©vr—‡Zvgv‡ì †KD hLb †Kvb AcKg© †`‡L ZLb †m †hb Ki-†Rvi cÖ‡qvM K‡i Zv‡K e`‡j †`q, hw` Zv bv cv‡i Zvn‡j

1 gymwjg : 1114| 2 `ª : Bgvg beex wjwLZ gymwj‡gi e¨vL¨v : LÊ : 7, c„ôv : 232|


184†hb gy‡Li fvlvq Zvi cÖwZev` K‡i| hw` ZvI bv cv‡i Zvn‡j g‡b g‡b Zvi cÖwZev` K‡i|1

1 gymwjg : 19|


185 bv-†Qvo‡ì wk¶v`vb

GUv g~jZ wk¶v`vb I PwiÎ cÖwk¶‡Yi GKwU we‡kl ˆkjx, cÖÁvevb cÖwk¶K A‡bK mgq hv Aej¤b bv K‡i cv‡ib bv|

Zvi cÖgvY : Dgi web Avey mvjvgv (iv:) Gi nvw`m—

�� 8)�� 8_� "! 2�� "�� Q�$�^2{�� T@E! "� 8�@0 �� 8)��2�� "�� Q�$ : 56v T�»Z�� «� R! ":�\_0 �� 8)��$ 2�� "�� Q�h�O B1�E� 8�@0: �� 8)�� E� &HM U

&\_: �� hO =� � @: �� h� �� 8)�� "� 8�@0:: a� �� !"� 24�~\!� � 24�@:�.

wZwb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, †ivRv`vi wK ( ¿x‡K) Pz¤b Ki‡Z cvi‡e ? wZwb ej‡jb, D‡¤§ mvjvgv‡K wR‡Ám Ki| Zv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡j wZwb Rvbv‡jb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zv K‡i _v‡Kb| ZLb mvnvwe ej‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j Avj−vn †Zv Avcbvi c~e©vci hveZxq †Mvbvn gvd K‡i w`‡q‡Qb !! ZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ej‡jb : Ô†R‡b ivL Avwg †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ me‡P‡q †ewk gyËvKx I Avj−vn-fxi“|Õ1

Zvi Av‡iKwU cÖgvY :—

�� 8)�� ¡ 2�� "�� Q�$�)�� y 8�$)�� =� �"� 8�@0 :�� =� Tm� :�� 8)�� E T$�): h��^ 8�U: Q�t� 2NE!�^!� a�

��@�E� �� `��DE k�'! 2Ê T$�� 8�$)�� =� �)+-1E R! �)'! ��0F��)E 1 gymwjg : 1108|


186

F��)E � �8�� !� � 8�@0 :»2N:V�� &\_: )�!« � T�N1-��4�I 2 R! �)'!�)+-1E.

Avey ûivqiv (iv:) Gi nvw`m, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ÔQI‡g ImvjÕ weivgnxb (gv‡S BdZvi I †mnwi bv †L‡q †ivRv ivLv) †ivRv ivL‡Z wb‡la Ki‡jb| ZLb GK mvnvwe ej‡jb, †n Avj−vni ivm~j Avcwb †Zv Zv K‡i _v‡Kb| DË‡i wZwb ej‡jb Ô†Zvgv‡ì †K Avgvi gZ ? iv‡Z Avgvi ie Avgv‡K cvbvnvi KivbÕ| GiciI hLb Zviv jvMvZvi †ivRv †_‡K weiZ _vKj bv ZLb wZwb Zv‡ì wb‡q jvMvZvi †ivRv ivL‡Z _vK‡jb, GK w`b Zvici Av‡iK w`b| Z…Zxq w`b Puv` †`Lv †Mj| ZLb, hviv mI‡g Imvj †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z A¯xKvi K‡iwQj Zv‡ì fr©mbv K‡i ej‡jb : hw` Puv` DV‡Z Av‡iv wej¤ nZ Zvn‡jI †Zvgv‡ì wb‡q Av‡iv Imvj KiZvgÕ|1

Gi Av‡iKwU cÖgvY : Avbvm (iv:) Gi nvw`m :— �� 8)�� T$�)E 6\_0 �2�� "�� $&+~�� &\% y J�O��

�R)�$�)E "'�#$! =� 8�m� 6\_0 �1�� 8�@0 2�� "�� $ : ��R)�$�)E 8�m� 8�'^ Q�t� 2-�� 2N�!� ,: )� �� !,�9V� /�&+~�� Q

FY�$� k�$�)� 2+@��: R)@��-�� > E.

Ô...ZLb ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Imvj Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| e¨vcviwU NUj gv‡mi †kl w`‡K| ZLb Zuvi †`Lv‡`wL wKQy mvnvweI Imvj ïi“ Ki‡jb| Zv †`‡L ivm~j mvj−vj−vû ej‡jb, GB †jvK‡ì e¨vcviUv wK, Zviv Imvj ïi“ Kij †Kb ? †Zvgiv †Zv Avgvi gZ bI| Avj−vni KQg ! hw` gvm `xN© nZ

1 ‡evLvwi : 1965|


187Zvn‡j Avwg Imvj K‡i †hZvg hv‡Z bv-†Qvoiv Zv‡ì bv-†Qvovgx †Q‡o w`‡Z eva¨ nZÕ|1

Bmjvwg kwiqZ g~jZ mnR I Abvqvm mva¨ kwiqZ| Zvi GKwU cÖavb g~jbxwZ n‡”Q, mnRZv, KwVbZv `~i Kiv, mngwg©Zv cÖ k©b| GB †¶‡Î A‡bK ÔbmÕ cvIqv hvq| ÔGB Øxb wb‡q hviv evov-evwo K‡i Øxb wb‡RB Zv‡ì Dci cÖej n‡q hvqÕ|2

GwU g~jZ iveŸvwb, Hkx Øx‡bi êwkó¨, hv gvby‡li ev —eZv Ges cÖvK…wZK ¯fv‡ei cÖwZ j¶ †i‡L cÖYxZ| Ges GB Øxb‡KB Avj−vn †KqvgZ Aewa envj ivL‡Z Pvb| Avgv‡ì‡K GB gnvb †bqvg‡Z f~wlZ Kivi Rb¨ Avj−vni A‡kl ïKwiqv|

mI‡g Imvj wb‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi GB fr©mbv g~jZ: GB g~jbxwZi Dci wbf©i K‡iB Kiv n‡q‡Q| KviY ivm~j †`‡LwQ‡jb GB †ivRv mvnvev‡q †Kiv‡gi Rb¨ KwVb I Kómva¨ n‡q hv‡e| wKš‘ hLb Kv‡iv Kv‡iv †ejvq †gŠwLK fr©mbv e¨_© nj ZLb g„ y kvw —i cÖ‡qvRb coj| Z‡e g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, GB kvw — †Kvb nvivg Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wQj bv| KviY hw` nvivgB nZ Zvn‡j Zv mvnvev‡q †Kivg wb‡RivI Ki‡Zb bv Ges ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vgI Zvi Dci Zv‡ì envj ivL‡Zb bv| eis Zv wQj GKwU Rv‡qR Gev`Z| Z‡e Zv Zv‡ì Rb¨ Kó mva¨ wQj| ZviciI hLb Zviv Zv Ki‡Z PvB‡jb ZLb ivm~j Zv Av‡iv †ewk K‡i Ki‡Z w`‡jb hv‡Z Zviv wb‡R‡ì mv‡_ ivm~‡ji cv_©K¨ eyS‡Z cv‡i| GBfv‡e Af~Zc~e© GK mngg©xcÖeY I ggZvgqx c×wZ‡Z ivm~j welqwUi mgvavb K‡ib|

1 gymwjg : 1104| 2 ‡evLvwi : 39|


188wdZiv Av`v‡qi Av‡`k

Zvi cÖgvY : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi GK nvw`‡m Av‡QÑ

�� 8)�� &02�� "�� Q�$ �! & =� F��$ &DH�� 4� =� sN�� sP�� t�� &46�� &�� s�e =� F��$

�� n�1�� ´�&\ TU ��Vg: R! �Ê &�!� ��.

Be‡b Dgi (iv:) Gi nvw`m : wZwb e‡jb, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wdZiv wba©viY Ki‡jb GK mvAvÕ †LRyi ev GK mvAvÕ Re| wZwb ¯vaxb, `vm, bvix-cyi“l mevi Dci †dZiv IqvwRe Ki‡jb| Ges C‡ì mvjv‡Z hvIqvi c~‡e© Zv Av`vq Kivi Av‡`k w`‡jb|1

Avãyj−vn Be‡b mvÕjvev (iv:)-Gi nvw`m, wZwb e‡jb, C`yj wdZ‡ii GKw`b ev `yB w`b c~‡e© ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †jvK‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ fvlY w`‡jb, wZwb Zv‡Z ej‡jb, †Zvgviv `yB R‡bi Rb¨ GK mvAvÕ Mg ev cÖwZ R‡bi Rb¨ GK mvAvÕ †LRyi ev GK mvAvÕ Re Av`vq Ki, †QvU eo mevi c¶ †_‡K|2

Avey mvC` Ly wi (iv:) Gi nvw`m : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg-Gi hy‡M C‡ì w`b Avgiv GK mvAvÕ Lvevi `vb KiZvg| wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡ì †mB Lv`¨ wQj Re, wKmwgm, †LRyi Ges cwbi|3

1 ‡evLvwi :1503| 2 Avey `vD` : 1621, Avãyi iv¾vK : 5785| 3 ‡evLvwi : 1439|


189Be‡b AveŸvm (iv:) Gi nvw`m, wZwb e‡jb †ivRv`vi‡K

Î“wUgy³ Kivi Rb¨ Ges wgmwKb‡ì Avnv‡ii eë ’vi j‡¶¨ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg RvKvZzj wdZi IqvwRe K‡ib| †h e¨w³ C‡ì bvgv‡R hvIqvi c~‡e© Zv Av`vq Ki‡e ZviUvB wba©vwiZ RvKv‡Z Av`vq e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e| Avi †KD hw` Zvi ci Av`vq K‡i Zvn‡j Zv mvaviY Q`Kv wn‡m‡e we‡ewPZ n‡e|1

wKš‘ †Kvb e¨w³ hw` mvjvZ n‡q hvIqvi ci C‡ì K_v Rvb‡Z cv‡i ev RvKvZ Av`vq Kv‡j †m cwj−‡Z (†hLv‡b C‡ì bvgvR nq bv) wKsev †mB mgq †m Ggb †Kvb ¯’v‡b _v‡K †hLv‡b RvKv‡Zi AwaKvix †KD †bB, Zvn‡j bvgv‡Ri ci hLb Zvi c‡¶ m¤¢e nq ZLb Av`vq Ki‡jB n‡e| KviY GZUzKB Zvi mv‡aï g‡a¨ Av‡Q| ingvb Avj−vn Kv‡iv Dc‡i Zvi mv‡aï AwaK †Kvb wKQy Pvwc‡q †`b bv|2

Avgv‡ì GB Kv‡j wbtm‡›`‡n gymjgvb‡ì `vb I wewfbœ fvj Kv‡Ri AvMÖn e„w× †c‡q‡Q| wKš‘ Bmjv‡gi GB weavbwU Zvi mwVK I kwiqZ wba©vwiZ c×wZ‡Z Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î bvbv `ye©jZv i‡q‡Q| ZvB `vwq‡ì DwPZ GB †¶‡Î mgq †Ìqv, GB weavb cvj‡b DrmvwnZ Kiv Ges Zv Av`v‡qi mwVK mgq I c×wZi w`K wb‡`©kbv †`qv| Zvn‡jB Zvi †h j¶¨ Zv ev —evwqZ n‡e : C‡ì Avb›` Qwo‡q co‡e abx-`wi`ª cÖwZwU gymwjg cwiev‡ii gv‡S|

Zvivexn bvgv‡Ri ivKv‡Zi gZ GwU GKwU evrmwiK weZwK©Z gvmAvjv| GB †¶‡Î Avgv‡ì‡K K‡qKwU wel‡qi cÖwZ ¸i“Z¡ w`‡Z n‡e| m¤¢eZ Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡”Q :—

1 Be‡b gvRv : 1827, nvw`mwU nvmvb| 2 `ª : gvRgyD dvZvIqv Be‡b DmvBwgb : LÊ : 20, c„ôv : 112|


1901. we‡ivax wPš—v‡K—hviv bM` UvKvq †dZiv Av`v‡qi K_v

e‡jb—D`vifv‡e MÖnY Kivi gvbwmKZv PP©v Kiv| Avgv‡ì eyS‡Z wkL‡Z n‡e †h, hviv GB †¶‡Î wfbœ gZ †cvlY Ki‡Qb Zviv—hwÌ Avgiv Gi wecixZ gZUv‡KB mwVK g‡b KiwQ—

g~jZ GKwU wbw`©ó wPš—v-hyw³ †_‡KB Zv ej‡Qb Ges Zv‡ìI D‡Ïk¨ RvKvZzj wdZ‡ii †¶‡Î kwiq‡Zi j¶¨ ev —evqb Kiv| RvKvZzj wdZi wb‡q weZK© A‡bK cy‡iv‡bv Ges m¤ú~Y©fv‡e Zv `~i Kiv m¤¢e bq Ges Zv Avgv‡ì j¶¨ nIqvI DwPZ bq| GB †¶‡Î m‡e©vËg Kg©cš’v n‡”Q Ávb mvaK Zvi wbKU †h gZwU kw³kvjx MÖnY‡hvM¨ cÖgvYwm× g‡b K‡i †m ZvB MÖnY Ki‡e Ges †h †Kvb we‡ivax gZ‡K D`viZvi mv‡_ MÖnY Ki‡e Ges mevB wg‡j mvaviY gymjgvb‡ì‡K weZ‡K©i Awbó †_‡K D×vi Kiv Ges kwiqwZ Gev`Z¸‡jvi j¶¨-D‡Ïk¨ ev —evqb Ges gymwjg kwiqv we‡klÁ‡ì cÖwZ mvavi‡Yi Av ’v eRvq ivLvi †Póv Ki‡e| G Qvov A_©nxb, gb-gvbwmKZv webóKvix †h me weZK© nq Zv‡Z Rwo‡q †Kvb jvf †bB| GB me weZK© Avgv‡ì A‡bK ¶wZ Ki‡Q| A‡bK mgq Zv eiKZ †_‡K eÂbvi KviY n‡q D‡V| Avgv‡ì g‡b ivLv DwPZ, bex mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi hy‡M k‡e Kì wb‡q `yB e¨w³i SMovi KviY GB msµvš— Ávb‡K EaŸ©vKv‡k wPi w`‡bi Rb¨ Zz‡j †bIqv n‡qwQj|

2. †h wbivc` I weZK© gy³ _vK‡Z Pvq GB †¶‡Î Zvi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg cš’v n‡”Q Zvi wbR †`‡k cÖPwjZ Lvevi Øviv wdZiv Av`vq Kiv| KviY ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg ZvB Ki‡Zb Ges GB †¶‡Î Kv‡iv †Kvb weZK© †bB| c¶vš—‡i bM` UvKvq Av`vq Ki‡j n‡e wKbv Zv wb‡q weZK© Av‡Q|

3. mv`Kv‡q wdZ‡ii †h j¶¨—C‡ì w`‡b `wi`ª‡ì cÖ‡qvRb c~iY Kiv, Zv‡ì Avb‡›` mn‡hvwMZv Kiv, m`Kv


191Av`v‡qi mgq Zvi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvMx _vKv DwPZ| `wi ª‡ì Pvwn`v Ges cÖ‡qvR‡bi w`‡K bv ZvwK‡q wb‡R‡ì B‡”Q gZ Lvevi `vb Kivi Øviv GB j¶¨ A‡bK mgq ev —evwqZ nq bv| Gi gva¨‡g wb:m‡›`‡n RvKvZ Av`vq n‡q hv‡e| Z‡e †h‡nZz Zv m`Kvi g~j j¶¨ c~iY Ki‡Q bv, ZvB Zv DËg nIqvi K_v bq| Avj−vnB fvj Rv‡bb|

Abyiƒc wbægv‡bi Lv`¨ `v‡bi †¶‡Î GB j¶¨ ev —evwqZ nq bv| GB †¶‡Î wgmwKbiv Zv eëmvqxi wbKU ev Ab¨vb¨ m`Kv `vbKvix‡ì wbKU †mB Lv`¨ wewµ K‡i w`‡Z eva¨ nb| d‡j eëmvqxiv jvfevb nq Ges C‡ì w`‡b `wi‡`ªi cÖ‡qvRb c~i‡Yi †h j¶¨ wQj Zv AbwR©Z †_‡K hvq|

GB fy‡ji Drm n‡”Q m`Kvi Rb¨ mwVK I Dc‡hvMx Lv`¨ wbe©vPb I Zvi eë ’vcbvi e¨_©Zv| hw` `vbKvixiv mwVK Dc‡hvMx Lv`¨ Øviv m`Kv Av`vq KiZ Zvn‡j Aek¨B Lv`¨ Øviv m`Kv Kivi bvbv wnKgZ Avgv‡ì mvg‡b D™¢vwmZ n‡q DVZ|

4. RvKvZ Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î g~j weavb n‡”Q wb‡R‡ì †`k-gnj−v‡ZB Zv Av`vq Kiv| Ab¨ †Kvb †`k ev wbR †`‡kiI Ab¨ †Kvb GjvKvq Zv cvVv‡bv DwPZ bq| GB †¶‡Î †h wbe©vafv‡e Zv Kiv nq Zv mwVK c×wZ bq| hw` wbR †`‡k RvKv‡Zi Av`v‡qi gZ `wi`ª bv _v‡K Zvn‡j Avgiv ewj Ab¨ †`k ev GjvKvq Zv cvVv‡bv hvq| Z‡e GB †¶‡Î kwiqwZ `vwqZ¡ †_‡K gy³ nIqv Ges mwVKfv‡e Zv Av`vq Kivi Rb¨ wek¦ — nv‡Z Zv Ac©Y Kiv DwPZ|

5. A‡bK e¨w³ †h RvKvZ Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î wewfbœ †mev ms ’v‡K DwKj wb‡qvM K‡ib, †m †¶‡Î AwaKvsk mgq wKQy fyj Kiv nq| †hgb D³ ms ’v wgmwK‡bi c¶ †_‡K DwKj n‡q Zv MÖnY K‡ib bv eis wZwb nb Av`v‡qi †¶‡Î `vbKvixi DwKj| Gi cÖgvY, Av`v‡qi mgq wZwb hv‡K B‡”Q Zv‡K `vb Ki‡Z cv‡ib|


192gvmAvjvi wePv‡i GB IKvjZ my× bq| m`Kv `vbKvix hw` wek¦ — KvD‡K MÖnY Kivi †¶‡Î `wi‡`ªi DwKj wb‡qvM K‡ib Zvn‡jB IKvjvZ my× n‡e| Ab¨_vq GB IKvjZ my× n‡e bv Ges RvKvZI Av`vq n‡e bv|

†Kvb †Kvb Kv‡R Ab¨‡ì `vwqZ¡ †`qv

cÖgvY :—

,�/4 �� 8)�� 2�� "�� Q�$ R�l�� 4� ÍHÇ� �x% a�:_0 )t® T�c0 ��D�� =�� ":6\_0k�@0: �� 8)�� h1�0�� Q�$2�� "��...

Avey ûivqiv (iv:)-Gi nvw`m : ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Avgv‡K igRv‡bi RvKvZ msi¶‡Yi `vwqZ¡ w`‡jb| ZLb Avgvi wbKU GK AvMš‘K G‡m gy‡Vv f‡i Lvevi wb‡Z jvMj| Avwg Zv‡K a‡i ejjvg : Avwg †Zvgv‡K ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi wbKU wb‡q hve...|1 GB fv‡e wZwb Zvi `vwqZ¡-fvi wKQyUv jvNe Ki‡Zb|

e¨w³MZfv‡e GKRb gvbyl me KvR wb‡R wb‡R Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| ZvB Awbevh© KviYekZB `vwqZ¡kxj‡K Ab¨‡K Zvi cÖwZwbax `vwqZ¡kxj wb‡qvM Ki‡Z nq| GBfv‡e wZwb A‡bK KvR AvÄvg w`‡Z cv‡ib| Z‡e GB j¶¨ ZLbB ev —evwqZ nIqv m¤¢e hLb hv‡ì `vwqZ¡ †Ìqv n‡”Q Zviv cÖavb `vwqZ¡kx‡ji Av ’vfvRb e¨w³ nb Ges wZwb Zv‡ì cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wbR¯ ¯fve-êwk‡óï RvqMv¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© m¤§K AeMZ _v‡Kb| hv‡Z wZwb

1 ‡evLvwi : 5010|


193mevB‡K Zv‡ì Dc‡hvMx KvR¸‡jvi `vwqZ¡ w`‡Z cv‡ib| Ges ZvivI `vwqZ¡wU mwVKfv‡e Av`vq Ki‡Z cv‡i|

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg mvnvev‡q †Kivg‡K wb‡q Gfv‡eB KvR K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡ì‡K wewfbœ Kv‡Ri `vwqZ¡kxj evwb‡q‡Qb| GB Abykxj‡bi ga¨ w`‡q GK mgq Zviv n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb Av‡jvwKZ `xc, D¤§vni c_cÖ k©K, wewfbœ iv‡óªi cÖavb `vwqZ¡kxj| Avj−vn ZvAvjv Zv‡ì gva¨‡g c„w_ex‡K bZzb Rxeb `vb K‡i‡Qb Ges gvbe BwZnv‡mi AvKvk‡K Av‡jvwKZ K‡i‡Qb|

AvRKvj †`Lv hvq A‡bK mv‡jn, gnvb e¨w³MY, mr Kv‡Ri cÖwZ AwZ AvMÖ‡ni Kvi‡Y, wb‡RB me `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z Pvb| djZ †KvbUvB Zviv ú~Y©v½ Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv| wKsev GK mv‡_ A‡bK Kv‡R nvZ †`b, A_P Zvi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx wQj Gi gv‡S cÖavb KvR¸‡jv AvÄvg †Ìqv| Avevi A‡b‡K Ggb e¨w³‡ì nv‡Z `vwqZ¡ †Q‡o †`b hviv GB me `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z m¶g bv| wb:m‡›`‡n G GK y:LRbK ev —eZv|

ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg †hfv‡e Zvi mvnvwe‡ì nv‡Z wewfbœ `vwqZ¡ †Q‡o w`‡Zb, AvR Avgv‡ì DjvgvivI Zvi cÖ‡qvRb †eva Ki‡Qb| GB msKU AZx‡Zi †h †Kvb mg‡qi Zzjbvq GLb A‡bK Zxeª| we‡klZ igRv‡b GB msKU Zxeª n‡q D‡V| KviY GB mgq Zviv A‡bK gnvb Kv‡Ri †bZ…Z¡ w`‡q _v‡Kb| GB msKU †_‡K gyw³i Rb¨ Zuv‡ì DwPZ `vwq cÖwk¶Y †K›`ª †Lvjv Ges †hvM¨ `vwq M‡o †Zvjv, hv‡ì nv‡Z wewfbœ `vwqZ¡ †Q‡o Zviv Zv‡ì‡K Dchy³ K‡i Zzj‡eb Ges Zv‡ì g~jëvb mgq‡K Zz”Q Kv‡R Rov‡bv †_‡K †ndvRZ Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| djZ Zviv Av‡iv ¸i“Z¡c~Y© KvR¸‡jvi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM w`‡Z cvi‡eb|

Øx‡bi Ávb PP©v Ges Øx‡bi gq`v‡b `vIqvi †¶‡Î hv Avgv‡ì Rb¨ Kj¨vYKi, Dc‡hvMx, hv‡Z Bmjvg I gymjgvb‡ì


194†mŠfvM¨ wbwnZ i‡q‡Q, ingvb Avj−vni wbKU AvKzj cÖv_©bv Avj−vn †hb Zv Kivi ZIwdK `vb K‡ib|

igRv‡bi ciI Gev`Z Ae¨vnZ ivLvi †¶‡Î Drmvn cÖ vb Gev`Z Ges Avj−vn AvbyM‡Z¨ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡Z cviv Gev`Z

cvj‡b ev›`v mdj, h_v_© ZIwdKcÖvß Ges Avj−vn Zvi Avgj Keyj K‡i‡Qb—Zvi Ab¨Zg cÖgvY| ZvB ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Zvi mvnvwe‡ì‡K, igRvb AwZevwnZ nIqvi ciI igRvb gv‡mi †m Gev`Z—wmqvg, Zv Ae¨vnZ ivLvi e¨vcv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i‡Qb| ivm~j e‡jb :—

R�l�� $ =�� &v �� $ �Ò_N0 8�)e =� k�' "�:! �.

Ô†h e¨w³ igRv‡bi †ivRv iv‡L AZ:ci kvIqvj gv‡m QqwU †ivRv iv‡L †m †hb †MvUv eQi †ivRv iv‡LÕ|1

e ‘Z Avj−vni wbKU AwaK wcÖq Avgj n‡”Q hv—¯í n‡jI— ’vqx| Avi cyY¨ I cvc ywUB Zvi mg‡MvÎxq‡K †W‡K Av‡b| GB Kvi‡YB ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg-Gi hveZxq Avgj wQj w ’i ’vqx|2 wZwb hLb †Kvb Avgj ïi“ Ki‡Zb ZLb Zv ’vqxfv‡e cvjb Ki‡Zb|3

†h e¨w³ ivm~‡ji Av`‡k©i cÖZ¨qx, Abymvix †m ¯vfvweKfv‡eB GB cweÎ gv‡mi ci Gev`Z, Avj−vni AvbyMZ¨ Ae¨vnZ ivL‡e| KviY, me gv‡mi ie †Zv AwfbœB Ges mgq `ª“Z avegvb, Rxeb cÖwZ gyn‚‡Z© msKzwPZ n‡q Avm‡Q, Avi Avj−vni cY¨

1 Be‡b gvRv : 2433, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 ‡evLvwi : 6101, Avey `vD` : 1370| 3 gymwjg : 746|


195 A‡bK g~jëvb, Avj−vni ˆbKU¨ AR©b I AvbyM‡Zï cig I Pig mvabv bv Ki‡j gvbyl GB g~jëvb e ‘ AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Ae¨vnZ Gev`Z I mvabvB GKgvÎ ev›`v‡K Zv AR©‡bi ZIwdK I ingZ `vb Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq igRv‡b ev›`v AwaK Gev`Z Ki‡e—

m‡›`n †bB GUvB mybœwZ c×wZ| †hgb Be‡b AveŸvm (iv:)-Gi nvw`‡m G‡m‡Q, wZwb e‡jb:—

�� V)m! R�4� �s��' n�1�� V)m! 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R�4R�l�� y R)NE.

Ôivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg wQ‡jb me‡P‡q eo `vbexi Avi igRv‡b wZwb (Ab¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq) †ewk `vbexi n‡q DV‡ZbÕ|1 Ges Av‡qkv (iv:) Gi nvw`m :—

+-Ø Y �� &\�� &~�� y +-Ø 2�� "�� Q�$ �� 8)�� R�4�vsM y.

ÔigRv‡bi †kl `k w`‡b ivm~j Ab¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq †ewk Gev`Z Ki‡ZbÕ|2

Z‡e Gi A_© GB bq †h, igRvb n‡”Q Gev`‡Zi †gŠmyg, d‡j igRv‡bB Gev`Z Ki‡e Ab¨ mg‡q †ewk Gev`Z Ki‡Z n‡e bv| GB nvw`m Ges GB ai‡bi Ab¨vb¨ bm¸‡jv—hv igRv‡bi I Ab¨vb¨ gv‡mi Gev`‡Zi Zzjbvg~jK cv_©K¨ cÖgvY K‡i—¯qs GB bm¸‡jv †_‡KB cÖgvY Kiv m¤¢e †h, Gev`Z †Kvb †gŠmywg welq bq †h wbw`©ó †gŠmy‡g Zv Kiv n‡e Ab¨ mgq †ewk bv Ki‡jI

1 ‡evLvwi : 6, gymwjg : 2308| 2 gymwjg : 1175, wZiwgwR : 796|


196

n‡e| Zvi cÖgvY nvw`‡m D‡j−wLZ V)m! (AwaK `vbkxj n‡q DV‡Zb) kãwU| gv‡b igRv‡b ivm~j Ab¨ mg‡qi Zzjbvq †ewk `vb Ki‡Zb| G †_‡K cÖgvwYZ nq bv †h, wZwb Ab¨ mg‡qB GB KvR, `vb Ki‡Zb bv ; Z‡e GB wbw ©ó mg‡q Zv nZ Zzjbvg~jK †ewk|

Abyiƒc Ô�vsM y +-Ø Y �� s\�� &~�� y +-Ø (†kl `k w`‡b wZwb Zzjbvg~jK †ewk Gev`Z Ki‡Zb) G †_‡KB wKš‘ cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Ab¨ mg‡qI GB Gev`Z Ki‡Zb| Z‡e GB mg‡q Zzjbvg~jK †ewk Ki‡Zb| e ‘Z igRvb n‡”Q ZvKIqvi cv‡_q msMÖ‡ni Kvj| GB mg‡qB †h h_v_© cwigv‡Y cv‡_q msMÖn Ki‡e, Zvi Dci wbf©i K‡iB †m wbivc‡` I DÏxcbvi mv‡_ cieZ©x‡Z †÷kb A_©vr cieZ©x cv‡_q AR©‡bi Kvj wØZxq igRv‡b †cuŠ‡Q hv‡e|

Z‡e ¯vfvweKfv‡eB, Gev`‡Zi e„wË¸‡jv‡K kw³kvjx Kivi AvM ch©š— ev›`v GB kw³ AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Gev`‡Zi e„wË¸‡jv‡K cÖLi I kw³kvjx Kivi Dcvq n‡”Q, mªóvi civµg, m¤ú~Y©v½Zv, cÖwZ`vb BZ¨vw` wmdvZ¸‡jv †f‡e Zuvi eoZ¡, `ywbqvi Zz”QZv I Av‡Liv‡Z ¸i“Z¡ GB me fvebv g‡b `„p Kiv Ges Rvbœv‡Zi †bqvgZ—hv Avj−vn †gv‡gb‡ì Rb¨ cÖ ‘Z K‡i †i‡L‡Qb, hv †`‡Lwb †Kvb †PvL, †kv‡bwb †Kvb Kvb Ges †Kvb gvby‡li Kíbv‡ZI hv KL‡bv Dw`Z nqwb—Ges †h Zuvi wRwKi †_‡K D`vmxb _v‡K Zvi DwPZ wZwb †h fqsKi Rxeb Ges Zß AwMœ cÖ ‘Z K‡i †i‡L‡Qb Zvi wek¦vm g‡b e× g~j Ki‡e| GB fv‡e ev›`vi g‡b Avj−vni fv‡jvevmv Ges Zvi fq e„w× cv‡e|

’vqx jvMvZvi Gev`‡Zi kw³ AR©‡bi Av‡iKwU Dcvq n‡”Q Gev`Z‡K Dc‡fvM¨ K‡i †Zvjv| g‡b GB wek¦vm `„p Kiv †h,


197 Gev`ZB n‡”Q Zvi cÖkvwš— I Avb‡›ì cÖavb Abyl½| KviY gvbyl hLb †Kvb wKQy‡K cQ›` K‡i ZLb Zv Zvi Rb¨ Dc‡fvM¨ welq wn‡m‡e nvwRi nq Ges Zv †ewk †ewk Kiv Zvi Rb¨ KóKi nq bv| g~jZ ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Rb¨ Gev`Z Ggb Dc‡fvM¨ I kvwš—`vqK wQj| ZvB wZwb †ejvj (iv:)-†K e‡jwQ‡jb :—

8�' �E :�Ê �1I�! �� 2U!.

Ô†ejvj ! bvgv‡Ri eë ’v Ki Ges Zvi gva¨‡g Avgv‡ì cÖkvwš— `vIÕ|1

wZwb Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb :—

�� y `�� &U k��m�.

ÔAvgvi bq‡bi kxZjZv ivLv n‡q‡Q bvgv‡RÕ|2 Abyiƒc GK iv‡Z wZwb Zvi ¿x‡K e‡jwQ‡jb—

�Ek��U ��&� �:! È�O Z~{�� :a� �� J9&� �� oI!� �h'&U oI�k��U :Q��E ��U � &+D-0 ��@0.

ÔAv‡qkv, Qvo ! Avwg Avgvi i‡ei Gev`Z Kie| ZLb wZwb ej‡jb : Avj−vn KQg Avwg Avcbvi mvwbœa¨ cQ›` K‡i Ges hv Avcbv‡K Avb›` †`q ZvI cQ›` Kwi| wZwb e‡jb, ZLb wZwb D‡V wM‡q DRy K‡i bvgvR co‡Z jvM‡jb|Õ3 Gici wew¯§Z Av‡qkv ivm~‡ji bvgvR, Zvi Lyï, Kvbœvi weeiY w`‡q‡Qb|

1 Avey `vD` : 4985, nvw`mwU mwn| 2 bvmvwq : 3939| 3 Be‡b wneŸvb : 620|


198†h Gev`Z Dc‡fvM K‡i Avi †h wbQK `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi Rb¨

eva¨ n‡q, Kó nIqv m‡Ë¡I Zv Av`vq K‡i Zv‡ì Df‡qi cv_©K¨ LyeB ¯úó|

ÔGev`‡Zi †gŠmygÕ-¸‡jv Qvov Ab¨ mg‡q, Avj‡mwg I D`vmxbZvi d‡j, Avgiv †h mgq AcPq Kwi m¤¢vebvi Aceënvi Kwi, Zvi e¨w³MZ I mvgvwRK-RvZxq ïgvwi wb‡j †`Lv hv‡e G‡Z Avgv‡ì ¶wZi cwigvY wK fqvbK-cÖKvÊ|

e ‘Z Avgiv A‡bK mg‡qB Ajm Kg©nxb mgq KvUvw”Q| A_P †Kqvg‡Zi w`b cÖwZwU ev›`vB Kvgbv Ki‡e : Zvi mÂ‡q hw` Av‡iv wKQy cyY¨ _vKZ !! hv w`‡q †Kvb cvc †gvPb Ki‡Z cv‡i ev

—i DbœwZ NUv‡Z cv‡i|

ÔGev`‡Zi †gŠmygÕ Qvov Ab¨vb¨ †gŠmy‡g Gev`Z, `vIqvZ, I Ab¨vb¨ Øxbx ZrciZvq D`vmxbZv I Avj‡mwgi d‡j e¨w³MZ I RvZxq ch©v‡q Avgviv †h wK fxlY Aciva KiwQ, Gi d‡j Avgiv wK cwigvY mgq I Acvi m¤¢vebv bó KiwQ Ges D¤§vni Kj¨v‡Y, `vIqvwZ GjvKvq ev Ab¨ †¶‡Î Zvi h_v_© cÖ‡qvM n‡j Zvi wK BwZevPK dj djZ—Zvi wn‡me Avgv‡ì wbKU ¯úó n‡q hv‡e|

igRv‡b me‡P‡q eo cvIbv n‡”Q, Zv Avgv‡ì‡K GB AvZ¥wek¦vm `vb K‡i †h, Avj−vni mv‡_ m¤úK© `„p ivL‡Z cvi‡j, Zuvi mn‡hvwMZv †c‡j Ges h_v_© †Póv Ki‡j Avgiv A‡bK A‡bK KvR Ki‡Z cvwi|

igRv‡b Avgv‡ì ZrciZvB n‡Z cv‡i Ab¨vb¨ mg‡qi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì me‡P‡q Kvh©Ki Av`k©| igRv‡b Avgiv GB GB... KvR¸‡jv K‡iwQ, A_© n‡”Q Avgiv B‡”Q I †Póv Ki‡j Ab¨ mg‡q Zv Ki‡Z cvwi| Zv Avgv‡ì m¶gZvi g‡a¨B Av‡Q| AwfÁZv I ev —eZvB me‡P‡q eo cÖgvY| Ab¨ mg‡q bvbv cÖwZeÜKZvi †`vnvB †Ìqv hv‡e bv| e¨w³MZ ev mvgvwRK GB me cÖwZeÜKZv


199 igRv‡b hw` Avgiv AwZµg Ki‡Z cvwi, Zvn‡j, †mB DÏxcbv wUwK‡q ivL‡j Ab¨ mg‡q Avgiv Zv AwZµg Ki‡Z cvie| KviY Avj−vn myenvbvû me© v Avgv‡ì †`L‡Qb| RvbœvZ RvnvbœvgI cÖ ‘Z Ges †mB mv‡_ cÖ ‘Z n‡”Q Zvi bvMwiKiv|

myZivs igRvb I Zvi eiKZ Ges Rvbœv‡Zi ìRv Db¥y³ I Rvnvbœv‡g Øvi eÜ Ges kqZvb gy³ n‡q hvIqvi c~‡e© Avgv‡ì‡K †mB g¨vc I c− vb ˆZwi K‡i wb‡Z n‡e, cieZ©x cv‡_q AR©‡bi †÷k‡b †cuŠQv‡bvi AvM ch©š— Kj¨v‡Yi cÖwZ hvÎvq hvi Dci w`‡q Avgiv †nu‡U hve—m¤ú~Y© D`¨‡gi mv‡_, Avj−vni mvnvh¨ wb‡q| KviY wZwb Qvov Avi †Kvb kw³ †bB| Avgiv Zvi gyLv‡c¶x ev›`v|

kvIqv‡ji †ivRv m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z wM‡q ivm~j mvj−vj−vû e‡j‡Qb R�l�� $ =� †h igRv‡bi †ivRv ivLj... GB †_‡K eySv hvq, Kv‡iv hw` igRv‡bi †Kvb †ivRv KvRv n‡q hvq Zvn‡j †mB KvRv Av`vq K‡iB †m kvIqv‡ji †ivRv ivLv ïi“ Ki‡e| KviY, hvi Dci KvRv Av‡Q Zvi †¶‡Î ejv hvq bv †h, †m igRv‡bi †ivRv †i‡L‡Q| KvRv Av`v‡qi ci †m kvIqv‡ji Qq †ivRv ivL‡e—

jvMZvi ev weiwZ w`‡q, gv‡mi †h †Kvb w`‡b| Z‡e ïi“‡Z, Zvov-Zvwo ivLvB DËg| mßv‡ni †h †Kvb w`‡b GB †ivRv ivL‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e †mvgevi I e„n¯úwZevi Ges AvBqv‡g weR-G (gv‡mi 13, 14, 15 ZvwiL) GB †ivRv Ab¨ mg‡q ivLvi Zzjbvq DËg| Avj−vn fvj Rv‡bb|

Avj−vn Avgv‡ì‡K mwVK c‡_ ivLyb| Avgv‡ì‡K h_v_© c_ cÖ k©b Ki“b| Avgv‡ì‡K Avcbvi ingZ `vb Ki“b, Avgv‡ì‡K †ek †ewk AbyMÖn Ki“b—‡n me‡P‡q eo `qvjy, †n gnvb `vZv|


200Dcmsnvi

GZ¶Y, wcQ‡bi c„ôv¸‡jv‡Z, Avgiv BwZnv‡mi GK eiKZgq Aa¨vq cvV K‡iwQ, †mŠifgq †h Aa¨v‡q Av‡Q Avgv‡ì nvwee ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Rxeb PwiZ| Avgiv wKQy mgq Zvi mykxZj Qvqvq Ae ’vb K‡iwQ| Rvb‡Z †c‡iwQ GB cweÎ gv‡mi AvMgb Nwb‡q G‡j wZwb †Kgb Avbw›`Z n‡q DV‡Zb, D‡Øj n‡Zb Acvi gwngvq, h_v_©fv‡e Zv hvc‡bi cÖ ‘wZ wb‡Zb Ges GB gv‡m wZwb wK Mfxi GKwbôv I ’vwq‡Z¡i mv‡_ Zvi i‡ei Gev`Z Ki‡Zb|

mv‡_ mv‡_ Av`vq K‡i †h‡Zb Zvi ¿x‡ì hveZxq nK—

Zv‡ì mvgvwRK-cvwievwiK Pvwn`v c~Y© Ki‡Zb, Zv‡ì wk¶v w`‡Zb, wb‡`©kbv `vb Ki‡Zb|

me wKQyi ci, GZ me wKQyi mv‡_ mv‡_ wZwb, †MvUv GKwU RvwZi ms¯‹vi—gyL©‡ì wk¶v, Ávbx‡ì mwVK wb‡`©kbv cÖ vb, Zv cwiPvjbv—Zvi †h gnvb I KwVb `vwqZ¡ wQj—cvjb Ki‡Zb m¤ú~Y©fv‡e| GK KvR Ab¨ KvR †_‡K Zv‡K mwi‡q w`‡Z cviZ bv| GK w`‡K bRi w`‡Z wM‡q wZwb Ab¨ w`‡Ki cÖwZ †Kvb ai‡bi D`vwmbZv cÖ k©b K‡ibwb|

g~jZ wZwb n‡”Qb gvbexq c~Y©Zvi GK cig civKvôv, Av‡jv Qwo‡q gvbexq Av`‡k©i m‡e©v”P Av`k© wbg©vY K‡i‡Qb wZwb| wZwb D¤§‡Zi Ávbx, `vwq I me© mvaviY—mevi Rb¨ GK AbyKiYxq Av`k© I cÖgvY|

myZivs Avgv‡ì hveZxq mdjZvi Awbevh© kZ© n‡”Q, ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi wmiv‡Zi wbg©j-kxZj Qvqvq Rxeb hvcb Kiv—wZwb †Kgb Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Zb, Kxfv‡e wZwb Zuvi Rxe‡bi c‡_ Av`k© wbg©vY K‡i‡Qb Zv Rvbv Ges †m Abymv‡i Rxeb cwiPvjbv Kviv| KviY, GB c_B n‡”Q me©vwaK mij I


201mwVK c_ Ges GKgvÎ GB c‡_B Pjvi gva¨‡g gnvb mªóvi fv‡jvevmv I ˆbKU¨ AR©b Kiv hv‡e| †hgb Avj−vn ZvAvjv e‡j‡Qb :—

�)HM �� 2N')O 2N� &HPE � �� 2N® a)�:�0 �� R)Õ 2-14 R� TU2�I�.

Avcwb ejyb, hw` †Zvgiv Avj−vn‡K fv‡jv‡e‡m _vK Zvn‡j Avgvi AbymiY Ki, Avj−vn †Zvgv‡ì fv‡jvevm‡eb Ges †Zvgv‡ì cvc ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb| Avj−vn ¶gvkxj `qvjy|

Avwg wek¦vm Kwi, hw` Avgiv Zv ev —evqb Ki‡Z cvwi Zvn‡j Øxb hvc‡bi †¶‡Î Zvi cÖKvk¨ djvdj †`L‡Z cve| Ges eyS‡Z cvie GB gvm hvc‡bi †¶‡Î D¤§‡Zi AwaKvsk e¨w³i ev —eZv I ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Av`‡k©i gv‡S eëavb KZ my ~i| Gi wewfbœ KviY i‡q‡Q, Zvi Ab¨Zg :—

1. ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−vg Kxfv‡e igRvb hvcb K‡i‡Qb Ges Zvi †mŠifgq wmivZ GB †¶‡Î †Kgb wQj Zvi m¤ú‡K© AÁZv|

2. †ivRvi †nKgZ Ges GB gv‡m wba©vwiZ we‡kl Gev`Z¸‡jvi j¶¨ m¤ú‡K© D`vmxbZv|

3. A‡bK gvby‡li GB aviYv †h, †ivRv n‡”Q wKQy eR©bgyLx Kg©| Zviv †ivRvi †m me KiYgyLx welq¸‡jv †egvjyg fy‡j hvb, hv Qvov †ivRvi j¶¨ I Kvw•¶Z djvdj AR©b m¤¢e bq|

4. wewfbœ cvc I †Mvbvn †h †ivRv‡K †bwZevPKfv‡e cÖfvweZ K‡i, †m m¤ú‡K© D`vwmbZv| GB ai‡bi †Mvbvn †ivRv f½ bv Ki‡jI Zvi cÖwZ`vb‡K Kwg‡q †`q| GgbwK, hw` Zv eo AvKvi aviY K‡i Zvn‡j †ivRv`v‡ii ¶zr-wccvmvi Kó eiY Kiv m‡Ë¡I †m †ivRv Øviv †Kvb ai‡bi mIqve AR©b Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|


2025. Ggb wel‡q wjß _vKv, hv—Rv‡qR nIqv m‡Ë¡I—

†ivRvi j¶¨ AR©‡bi c‡_ euvav n‡q ùvovq| †hgb, AwZwi³ I my v`y Lvevi wb‡q e¨ — _vKv, Ah_v ivZ †R‡M w`‡b Nygv‡bv, A_©nxbfv‡e mgq AcPq Kiv, bvbv mvgvwRK m¤úK© Mov I i¶v Kiv, Av‡Liv‡Zi cÖwZ wkw_jZv Kiv Ges `ywbqv I ¯v_© D×v‡i AwZwi³ wjß n‡q cov|

GB msKU¸‡jv Ges GB ai‡bi msKUgq cwiw ’wZ¸‡jv KvwU‡q DVv I AwbóKi cwiYwZ †_‡K gyw³i Rb¨ hv Ki‡Z n‡e Zvi Ab¨Zg :—

cÖ_gZ : D¤§vn‡K mwVK cwiMVb Ges Zv‡ì‡K mwVK wb‡`©kbv †Ìqvi †¶‡Î Av‡jg I `vwq‡ì †h `vwqZ¡, Zviv h_v_©fv‡e Zv cvjb Ki‡eb| wewfbœ c×wZ‡Z Zviv GB `vwqZ¡ cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib| D`vniYZ, Zv‡ì‡K wk¶v`v‡bi j‡¶¨ Rbmvavi‡Yi mv‡_ wgk‡Z cv‡ib| wKsev, Zviv Zv‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ ev —e Rxe‡b cÖ‡qvM m¤¢e Ges kixq‡Z weavbvejx cvjb Dc‡hvMx Rxeš— wKQy Rxebv`k© Dcw ’Z Ki‡Z cv‡ib| wKsev GB KvR Zviv Ki‡Z cv‡ib wewfbœ ai‡bi cÖPvi gva¨g ev bvbv ai‡bi †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ eënvi K‡i|

wØZxqZ : hviv Avm‡jB wbôvi mv‡_ Rxe‡bi mvdj¨ Pvb, e¨w³MZfv‡e Zviv cÖ‡Z¨‡K GB Rxe‡b Zvi †h `vwqZ¡ I cvjbxq KZ©e¨ i‡q‡Q, Zv mwVKfv‡e cvjb K‡i hv‡e| GBfv‡e Zvi gv‡S Kg©wbôv ˆZwi n‡e Ges D`vmxbZv †K‡U hv‡e| Ges Zvi c‡¶ †h-†h ag©xq KvR I Gev`Z Av`vq Kiv m¤¢e Zvi Zzjbvg~jK wePvi K‡i Zvi †kÖô¸‡jvi GKwU ZvwjKv ˆZwi Ki‡e| hv‡Z †m, Zzjbvg~jK Kg ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Kv‡R bv Rwo‡q g~j I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© KvR I Gev`Z PP©v Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges Zvi mg‡qi me©vwaK djcÖm~ eënvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| Ges mevB wb‡R‡K, cÖ_g Iqv‡³ bvgvR


203cov, dR‡ii bvgv‡Ri ci m~‡h©v`q ch©š— gmwR‡` Ae ’vb K‡i Gev`‡Z gMœ _vKv... GB RvZxq Gev`‡Z wbR‡K Af¨ — K‡i Zzj‡e, hv‡Z c‡iI GB¸‡jvi PP©v Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z cv‡i|

Z…ZxqZ : Rxe‡bi me †¶‡Î Ges me mgq, we‡klZ: igRv‡b Ges †ivRv cvj‡bi †¶‡Î ivm~j mvj−vj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvj−v‡gi Av`‡k©i AbymiY‡K mcÖvY I m‡ZR K‡i †Zvjv| Gi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRb igRv‡bi mwVK wk¶v, Zvi j¶¨ I D‡Ï‡kï mwVK Ávb PP©v I Zvi cÖPvi Ges mgv‡Ri †mB e ‘MZ kZ© ˆZwi Kiv, hvi d‡j AvwZ¥K cweÎZv AR©b, Kj¨v‡Yi PP©v I cÖPvi Ges AKj¨vY †_‡K weiZ _vKv Ges Zvi we‡ivwaZv Kiv mnR nq|

PZz_©Z : wgwWqv, wk¶v, cÖwk¶Y, `vIqvZ... BZ¨vw` †¶‡Î †h me Øxbx cÖwZôvb Av‡Q, hviv Øxbm¤§Z Ges AvaywbK Rxeb eë ’vi P¨v‡jÄ †gvKvwejv Ki‡Z m¶g, Zv‡ì mvg‡b Ggb wb‡`©kbv nvwRi Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z D¤§vni cÖwZwU m`m¨, GgbwK, hyeK Ges we‡klZ: hyeZxivI mwVKfv‡e Ges c~Y©v½fv‡e Øxb cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡i|

cÂgZ : e¨w³MZfv‡e `vwqiv Ges `vwq msMVb¸‡jv GB †¶‡Î Zvi Kg©c×wZ I ZrciZvi cybwe©‡ePbv Ki‡eb, hv‡Z Zviv, cwigvY I gvb Dfq †¶‡Î Zvi mxgve×Zv¸‡jv wPw ýZ Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges GB msKU †gvKvwejvq Av‡iv Kvh©Kix Kg©cš’v wba©viY Ki‡Z cv‡ib| hv‡Z Avgv‡ì ZvKIqv ev —e iƒc jvf K‡i Ges Avgv‡ì Bgvb Av‡iv gReyZ n‡q D‡V|

Avj−vn Avgv‡ì ZIwdK `vb Ki“b|

mgvß

Documents

ivmj †hfv‡e igRvb hvcb K‡i‡QbcwZwU ¶Y hvwcZ n‡Z n‡e ivm~jyjvn mvjvj−vû AvjvBwn Iqvmvjv‡gi †ivRv-hvcb I wmqvg-mvabvi DmIqv-Av`k© †PZbvq, AbyfwZ‡Z, Avš—i