Lashkar-e-Toiba(LeT) Republic Day Blast Conspiracy Case Delhi POTA Court Judgement

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    IN THE COURT OF MS. RAVINDER KAUR

    ASJ, N.DELHI.

    SC NO. 36/02

    State Vs. 1. Mohd.Afsal Kumhar S/o Ghulam Mohd Kumhar

    R/o Telwani, Anantnag,PS Anantnag,Kashmir.

    2. Ansar Ahmed Dar

    S/o Late Mohd Afzal DarR/o Vill Dayal Gam,PS Sadar, Anantnag,Kashmir.

    3. Bilal Ahmed Dar S/o Late Mohd Jabbar Mir

    R/o Vill Dayal Gam,PS Sadar, Anantnag, Kashmir

    4. Adil Nazir Keen S/o Nazir Ahmed keen

    R/o Chini Chowk, PS Sadar,Distt. Anantnag, Kashmir &Vill. Tailwani, PS Anantnag,J & K.

    5. Dilip Tribhuvandas Barot

    @ Dilip Bhai,

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    S/o Late Tribhuvandas,R/o Vill. Sumok, PS & TehsilUnjha, Distt. Mehsana,Gujarat.

    6.Rajesh Khoda Bhai Prajapati@ Raju Bhai S/o Khoda Bhai,R/o M. Ramesh Kumar andCo.,22 Kalyan Building,Kumbhar Tukra, Bhuleshwar-II, Mumbai,

    Also at 401, Krishna Building,Dhiraj Presidency,Kondiwali (W), Mumbai.

    7. Mehboob Karim MerchantS/o Karim Merchant,

    R/o Dintinkar Street,Memoni Compound,Nagpara, Mumbai.

    Also at No. 51, StatusBuilding, 5th Floor,Uari Road, Warsowa,

    Andheri (W), Mumbai.

    FIR No. : 18/02PS : Kotla Mubarakpur.U/s : 121A/122 IPC, Sec. 3(b) 3(5), 4(b)

    20 and 22(3)(5) POTA and Sec.4(b) & 5 Explosive Substances

    Act.

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    J U D G M E N T

    1 The prosecution case is that during

    the last week of December 2001, information

    was received by the Central Intelligence

    Bureau that under the instructions of thePak Intelligence services (ISI), the militants

    of Lashkar-e- Tayyaba a terrorist

    organisation, were sending huge quantity of

    explosives for spreading terror in Delhi by

    bomb explosions on the eve of Republic Day

    and were also collecting money through

    hawala sources for this purpose. For the

    investigation of the said information a team

    under the supervision of Inspt. Mohan

    Chand Sharma, was formed comprising of SI

    Govind Sharma, SI Sanjay Dutt, SI Lalit

    Mohan, SI Hridaya Bhushan, SI Mehtab

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    Singh, SI Sushil Kumar, ASI Anil Tyagi, ASI

    Bhoop Singh, ASI Anil Thakur, HC Narender

    HC Vikram, HC Devender, HC Satender, HC

    Shajahan, Ct. Ranjeet and Ct. Rakesh,

    sources were deployed to further developthe aforesaid information and a close watch

    was kept on the possible hideouts of

    Kashmiri Militants in Delhi. On 14/1/02 at

    about 12:30pm specific secret information

    was received that three kashmiri boys

    having links with Lashkar -e -Toiba were

    staying with Bilal a kashmiri boy at Karan

    Hostel, Kotla Mubarakpur and that they

    were possessing huge quantity of explosives

    and money collected through hawala. On

    receipt of the aforesaid information, Inspt

    Mohanchand Sharma recorded the same in

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    roznamcha, discussed the matter with senior

    officers and at about 1:15pm left for Karan

    Hostel in private cars and two wheelers

    alongwith the aforesaid staff with arms and

    ammunition and reached there at 1:30pm.On secret enquiry it revealed that three

    Kashmiri boys who came few days ago were

    staying with Bilal in Room No. 3, Karan

    Hostel Gali Parsadi, Kotla Mubarakpur but

    at that time only Bilal and one other boy

    was present and the other two had gone

    somewhere. Under the instructions of the

    senior officers the owner of Karan Hostel

    Sh. Ram Kumar s/o Sh. Tej Ram was

    contacted. He was apprised of the situation

    and thereafter was joined in the raiding

    party with his consent. He too confirmed

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    the fact from Karan Hostel that Bilal and

    one of his accomplice were in the room and

    the other two had gone out. Thereafter

    alongwith Ram Kumar watch was kept on

    the aforesaid hostel and its nearby areasand waited for the other two boys. SI

    Govind Sharma asked 8-10 passersby to join

    the investigation but they refused to join

    the same. At about 8pm two boys were

    spotted coming to Karan Hostel with a bag

    each in their right hand who were identified

    by Ram Kumar as the boys staying with

    Bilal. Both the boys were apprehended at

    the gate of the hostel and their names and

    addresses were disclosed as Mohd Afsal

    Kumhar s/o Ghulam Mohd. Kumhar r/o

    Telwani, Anantnag, J&K and Adil Nazir Keen

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    s/o Nazir Ahmed Keen r/o Chini Chowk, PS

    Sadar, Distt. Anantnag, J&K. Thereafter the

    other two accused from the hostel room

    were apprehended whose name and address

    were later on revealed as Ansar Ahmed Dars/o Late Mohd. Afsal Dar and Bilal Ahmed

    Mir s/o Late Mohd. Jabbar Mir both

    residents of r/o Vill. Dayalgam PS Sadar,

    Distt. Anantnag, J&K. The rexine bag Ex.P1

    which was in the hand of Mohd. Afsal

    Kumhar, of red and white colour on which

    Speed Pre-paid Mobile was written, was

    checked and was found containing a

    polythene bag Ex.P4 on which Mission

    Kashmir was written on one side and had

    posters of films on it which contained a

    transparent polythene Ex.P5 containing

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    kneaded black and brown (bura) colour

    explosive material -RDX Ex.P3, Rs. 5 lakhs

    cash collectively Ex.P2 (30 bundles of

    currency notes of Rs. 50/- denomination

    amounting to Rs. 1.5 lakhs, 35 bundles ofcurrency notes of Rs. 100/- denomination

    amounting to Rs. 3.5 lakhs) and two

    detonators Ex.P6 & P7 wrapped in tape

    with wires in the side pocket of the

    aforesaid bag.

    1. The bag Ex.P8 in the hand of Adil

    Nazir Keen was of maroon colour with

    GEMS Park written on it in English, which

    was checked and was found containing one

    black colour polythene bag Ex.P10

    containing black and brown (bura) colour

    kneaded explosive material RDX, Ex.P11,

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    Rs. 5 lakhs cash collectively Ex.P9 (50

    bundles of currency notes of Rs. 100/-

    denomination) and two detonators Ex.P12

    & P13wrapped in tape with wires from the

    side pocket of the aforesaid bag.2. RDX recovered from accused Mohd.

    Afsal and Anil Nazir on weighing were

    found to be 2.280 kg and 2.0 kg respectively,

    out of which 10-10 gms RDX as sample was

    taken out and were kept in separate plastic

    jars which were numbered as S1 & S2. The

    recovered detonators were kept in the

    respective polythene bags with cotton and

    kept in two separate plastic jars and were

    marked D1 & D2 respectively. Remaining

    RDX 2.270 and 1.990 kgs were kept in the

    same poly bags, converted into two separate

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    pulandas, sealed with the seal of GS and

    seized. Separate pulandas of the jar S.No. S1,

    S2, D1 and D2 were prepared, sealed with

    the seal of GS and seized. The recovered

    bags each containing Rs. 5 -5 lakhs wereseized vide seizure memo. CFSL form was

    filled.

    3. Accused Bilal Ahmed Mir and

    Ansar Ahmed Dar during formal

    interrogation disclosed that in room No. 3

    Karan Hostel under their beds there were

    two bags containing total Rs. 24.9 lakhs and

    explosive materials. On their pointing out, a

    blue colour bag having yellow stripes and

    FORTEI in English written on it was

    recovered from under the bed near the side

    of bathroom. Rs. 10.90 lakh (one bundle of

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    Rs. 500/- denomination, 98 bundles of Rs.

    100/- denomination and 12 bundles of Rs.

    50/- denomination) were recovered from the

    aforesaid bag. From the recovered green

    colour bag , a polythene bag containingwhite colour explosive material and Rs. 14

    lakh (14 bundles of currency notes of Rs.

    500/- denomination amounting to Rs. 7

    lakhs, 70 bundles of currency notes of Rs.

    100 denomination amounting to Rs 7 lakhs)

    were recovered. The explosive material

    weighed 3.900 kgs from which 10 gms

    sample was taken out and was kept in a

    plastic jar and was marked as S.No. S3. The

    remaining 3.890 kgs and the sample S3 were

    separately sealed in a pulanda. The

    aforesaid pulandas were sealed with the seal

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    of GS. The aforesaid two bags containing Rs.

    24.90 lakhs in total and the sealed plastic

    jars were taken into possession vide seizure

    memos.

    4. Form CFSL was filled in. Seal afteruse was handed over to SI Sanjay Dutt. It

    was found that accused Mohd. Afzal

    Kumhar, Adil Nazir Keen, Ansar Ahmed Dar

    and Bilal Ahmed Mir inorder to spread

    terror in the Indian sub continent by using

    bombs and explosives which could cause

    huge loss of lives and properties had

    collected explosives and money for

    facilitating the aforesaid purpose. As such SI

    Govind Sharma prepared rukka and sent

    ASI Anil Tyagi to PS Kotla Mubarakpur for

    registration of the case U/s 121/121A/122/123

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    IPC and 4/5 Explosive Substance Act. After

    registration of the case, SI Sharad Kohli

    reached the spot and further investigation

    was handed over to him. He inspected the

    spot and prepared siteplan at the instanceof SI Govind Sharma. He arrested the

    accused persons. On the pointing out of

    accused Adil a mobile phone bearing No.

    9811336055 kept on the table of Room No. 3,

    Karan Hostel was taken into possession.

    Separate disclosure statements of all the

    accused persons were recorded wherein they

    disclosed that they had been motivated by a

    Pakistani terrorist of Lashkar -e-Tayyaba

    namely Abu Amaar, Distt. Commander at

    Anantnag to join Lashkar-e- Tayyaba for

    jehad and that they were planning to cause

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    explosions during the Republic Day Parade.

    They further disclosed that they could get

    more explosives recovered and that they

    could point out to the hideouts of the

    militants in Anantnag and Kashmir and getthem arrested. On the basis of the disclosure

    statement of the accused persons and the

    explosives and money recovered, it revealed

    that they wanted to spread terror in the

    Indian subcontinent by causing huge loss of

    lives and properties, Sec. 3/4/5/20/2/22

    POTO and Sec. 120 B IPC were added in the

    chargesheet and on 15/1/02 further

    investigation was handed over to ACP Rajbir

    Singh. During investigation the accused

    persons were produced in court and their

    PC remand was taken. In furtherance of

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    the disclosure statement of the accused

    persons, accused Mohd. Afzal pointed out

    towards accused Dilip Tribhuvandas Barot @

    Dilip Bhai, Manager, M. Ramesh Kumar &

    Co., 4482-84, Ist Floor, Dau Bazar, ClothMarket, Fatehpuri, Delhi who used to

    provide hawala money to the terrorists for

    facilitating their terrorist activities. He was

    arrested and Rs. 4.60 lakhs hawala money

    was recovered from his possession. His

    disclosure statement was recorded wherein

    he disclosed that he used to provide hawala

    money to the terrorists on the asking of

    Raju Bhai Manager, M. Ramesh Kumar &

    Co. Mumbai. During PC Remand , DCP,

    Special Cell, Sh. Balaji Srivastava recorded

    confessional statement of accused Mohd.

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    Afzal and Adil Nazir. Thereafter they were

    produced before ACMM after expiry of their

    PC remand and their confirmation of the

    confessional statement was recorded. Other

    accused persons did not volunteer formaking confessional statement as such they

    were not produced before the DCP Special

    Cell.

    5. On 18/1/02 Mumbai police arrested

    accused Rajesh Khora Bhai Prajapati and

    after his interrogation, accused Mehboob

    Kareem Merchant was arrested. Transit

    remand of both the accused was obtained

    from ACMM Mumbai by SI Sanjay Dutt and

    on 20/1/02 both the accused were arrested

    in this case. Their separate disclosure

    statements were recorded.

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    6. During investigation the exhibits

    were sent to CFSL, CBI, CGO Complex,

    Lodhi Colony. On 25/2/02 the CFSL result

    was obtained wherein it was opined that

    the four electronic detonators were liveones, physico-chemical examination

    confirmed the presence of RDX, PETN and

    ammonium nitrate based mixture of High

    explosive in the contents and that the above

    exhibits could form components of

    Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) and

    were explosive substances as defined in

    Explosive Substances Act, 1908 and the

    physico-chemical examination confirmed the

    presence of potassium chlorate in the

    contents which form a component of

    Improvised Explosive Mixture.

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    7. During investigation the call details

    of the mobile phone bearing No.9811336055

    recovered from the accused persons were

    obtained. The accused had called at

    telephone No. 0113988310 on 7/1/02 which isinstalled at the office of M Ramesh Kumar

    & Co., 4482-84, Ist Floor, Dau Bazar, Cloth

    Market, Fatehpuri, Delhi. One another

    telephone was also installed at the aforesaid

    address bearing No. 3957693 which the

    accused had disclosed as 3157693. The MTNL

    record of telephone No. 3988310 and 3957693

    was obtained and placed on record. After

    complete investigation the chargesheet was

    filed to court against the accused persons

    namely Mohd Afsal Kumhar, Adil Nazir

    Keen, Ansar Ahmed Dar, Bilal Ahmed Mir,

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    Dilip Tribhuvandas Barot @ Dilip Bhai,

    Rajesh Khoda Bhai Prajapati @ Raju Bhai

    and Mehboob Karim Merchant.

    8. Accused Mehboob Karim Merchant

    was discharged vide order dtd. 20/4/02.9. Accused Rajesh Khoda Bhai

    Prajapati and accused Dilip Tribhuvandas

    Barot were discharged by the order of the

    POTA Review Committee dtd. 30/12/04 and

    10/5/05 respectively.

    10. All the remaining accused

    persons namely Mohd Afsal Kumhar, Ansar

    Ahmed Dar, Bilal Ahmed Mir and Adil Nazir

    Keen were charged U/s 121A/122 IPC.

    11. Accused Ansar Ahmed Dar was

    charged U/s 3(b) 3(5), 4(b) and 20 POTA

    and Sec. 4(b) & Sec.5 of Explosive

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    Substances Act.

    12. Accused Bilal Ahmed Meer was

    charged U/s 3(b) 3(5), 4(b) and 20 POTA

    and Sec. 4(b) & Sec.5 of Explosive

    Substances Act.13. Accused Adil Nazir Keen was

    charged U/s 3(b) 3(5), 4(b), 20, 22(3)(5) POTA

    and Sec. 4(b) & 5 Explosive Substances Act.

    14. Accused Mohd Afsal were charged

    U/s 3(b) 3(5), 4(b), 20, 22(3)(5) POTA and Sec.

    4(b) & 5 Explosive Substances Act.

    15. The prosecution in support of its

    case has examined 19 witnesses.

    A) Secret information / Apprehension /

    Recovery / Arrest:

    (i) The relevant witnesses regarding

    receipt of secret information through Central

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    Intelligence Agency that some members of

    Lashkar-e- Toiba had planned to strike

    around Republic Day celebration and

    destruct the Republic Day and that huge

    amount from hawala route was likely toreach the terrorist as well as regarding the

    specific information received on 14/1/02 that

    some militants of Lashkar -e- Toiba were

    staying at Karan Hostel Kotla Mubarakpur

    and were having explosive substance and

    hawala money as well as their apprehension

    are PW8 SI Govind Sharma, PW12 SI Sanjay

    Dutt, PW15 Ram Kumar an independent

    witness, PW16 ASI Anil Tyagi , PW17 SI

    Sharad Kohli and PW19 Inspt. Mohanchand

    Sharma.

    (ii) As per the prosecution during

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    last week of December 2001 information was

    received from Central Intelligence Bureau

    that under the instructions of the PAK

    Intelligence services the militants of LeT a

    terrorist organization, were sending hugequantity of explosives for spreading terror in

    Delhi by bomb explosions on the eve of

    Republic Day and were also collecting

    money through hawala sources for this

    purpose. For the investigation of the said

    information a team under the supervision of

    Inspt. Mohan Chand Sharma was

    constituted.

    (iii) Inspt. Mohan Chand Sharma

    has been examined as PW19 who deposed

    about receipt of the information through

    Central Intelligence Agency in the last week

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    of December 2001. He testified that on

    receipt of this information, a raiding party

    was formed and raids were conducted at

    different places in Delhi. He further testified

    that on 14/1/02 he received a specificinformation through informer in his office at

    Lodhi Colony that some militants of LeT

    were staying at Karan Hostel Kotla

    Mubarakpur and were having explosive

    substance and hawala money regarding

    which he made DD entry vide DD No. 12

    Ex.PW19/A but to maintain secrecy he did

    not mention the correct address and name

    and mentioned only South Delhi. It is

    stated that on this information he alongwith

    SI Sanjay Dutt, SI Govind Sharma, SI

    Hridaybhushan, SI Sushil, ASI Anil Tyagi

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    and other staff reached Gyani Market, Kotla

    Mubarakpur at 1:30pm where the informer

    took him to Karan Hostel and showed him

    the place. He was further informed by the

    informer that there were four militantsstaying at Room No. 3 of Karan Hostel. He

    got this news confirmed and came to know

    that while two were still inside the room

    the other two had gone out. As such it was

    decided to wait for the other two accused

    persons and to keep watch around the

    hostel. He further stated that he called the

    owner of Karan Hostel namely Ram Kumar

    examined as PW15 by the prosecution and

    made enquiries from him who told that one

    Bilal used to live in Room No. 3 and for

    few days three more boys were staying with

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    him. At this he deployed his staff at

    different places around Karan Hostel to keep

    a watch and PW Ram Kumar was also with

    him. At about 8pm two Kashmiri boys

    holding bag in their right hand came infront of Karan Hostel who were identified

    by Ram Kumar as the same boys who were

    living in the room with Bilal. They were

    apprehended and immediately room No.3

    was raided from where the other two

    occupants of the room were apprehended.

    He stated that the two persons apprehended

    outside were accused Mohd. Afsal and Adil

    present in court and they were taken

    alongwith their bags inside Room no. 3 of

    Karan Hostel. The bag in the hand of

    accused Afsal was checked and was found

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    containing Rs. 5 lakh in cash and 2.280 kg

    of RDX and two detonators . Similarly , the

    bag of accused Adil was checked and was

    found containing Rs. 5 lakhs cash, 2 kg RDX

    and detonators.Regarding accused Bilal and Ansar who

    were apprehended from inside the room ,

    he stated that during their interrogation

    they disclosed that there were two bags

    lying under the bed of the room which

    were also taken out and checked. One bag

    was found containing Rs. 14 lakhs cash and

    3kg 900 gms of white explosive whereas the

    other bag was containing Rs. 10.90 lakhs. He

    further testified that all these articles were

    seized vide seizure memo Ex.PW8/A & 8/B

    respectively by SI Govind Sharma.

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    The perusal of seizure memos shows

    that the case property recovered from the

    possession of accused Mohd. Afsal Kumhar

    and Adil Nazir Keen was seized vide seizure

    memo Ex.PW8/A and the case propertyrecovered from the accused Ansar Ahmed

    Dar and Bilal Ahmed Meer was seized vide

    seizure memo Ex.PW8/B. The witness

    correctly identified the case property in the

    court as recovered from each of the accused.

    He testified that 10 gms sample was taken

    out from the RDX recovered from the bags

    of accused Mohd Afsal, Adil respectively and

    10gms sample was taken out of the

    explosive material recovered from green

    colour bag Ex.P14 from under the bed in the

    room. He further testified that the samples

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    and remaining explosives were sealed

    separately by SI Govind Sharma, form CFSL

    was filled and rukka was sent by SI Govind

    Sharma for registration of the case.

    Thereafter further investigation was handedover to SI Sharad Kohli who was called

    from the office. He testified that all the

    proceedings and raid was conducted under

    his supervision and all the four accused

    were arrested in his presence at the spot.

    During cross examination the witness

    denied the suggestion that the accused were

    lifted from Karan Hostel on 2/1/02 and were

    kept in illegal detention throughout at

    Special Cell. He also denied that no

    recovery was effected from the accused

    persons on 14/1/02 or at their instance. He

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    further stated during cross examination that

    PW Ram Kumar the owner of Karan Hostel

    remained present with him throughout the

    raid and all the recoveries were made in his

    presence. He denied the suggestion that atthe time of raid large number of people had

    collected at the spot.

    (iv) PW 8 SI Govind Sharma was

    member of the raiding party in whose

    presence all the four accused were arrested

    and recovery was effected form their

    possession. He deposed on the lines of

    PW19 Inspt. Mohanchand Sharma. He

    identified the accused persons correctly in

    the court and the case property recovered

    from their possession. He also testified that

    the case property was sealed with the seal

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    of GS and after use the seal was handed

    over to SI Sanjay Dutt. He further deposed

    that he prepared rukka Ex.PW8/C and sent

    the same through ASI Anil Tyagi for

    registration of the case. He stated that SISharad Kohli had reached the spot since he

    was called there for further investigation. It

    is further testified that SI Sharad Kohli at

    his pointing out prepared siteplan

    Ex.PW8/DA of the place of recoveries and

    their arrest and further investigation was

    done by SI Sharad Kohli. He further testified

    that on 13/3/02 he had again gone to the

    spot ie. Karan Hostel Room No. 3 alongwith

    ACP Rajbir Singh which was got opened

    after calling its owner and the articles lying

    there were seized vide memo Ex.PW8/D.

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    The perusal of the memo shows that it is

    bearing the signatures of PW15 Ram Kumar,

    PW8 Govind Sharma and PW18 ACP Rajbir.

    During cross examination the witness

    admitted that no identification mark wasput on the currency notes recovered from

    the accused persons nor any marking was

    made on the wrappers or slips present on

    the currency notes nor any mark was put

    on the polythene bag. The witness clarified

    that currency notes were immediately

    sealed. He admitted that the hostel from

    where the accused was apprehended the

    particulars of other occupants of the rooms

    in the hostel were not ascertained. The

    witness could not tell as to who was the

    owner of H.No. 1804/2 shown in the siteplan

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    or who was living in H. No. 1804/4 & 7.

    Regarding plot No. 1804 he testified that it

    was a vacant plot. He was also cross

    examined regarding the surroundings of

    Kotla Mubarakpur and the witness admittedthat there are several shops in Defence

    Colony and South Extn adjoining Kotla

    Mubarakpur but none from there were

    called for joining the investigation. The

    witness further stated in cross examination

    that he remained at the spot till 4am and

    till that time no other senior officer came to

    the spot except the team members who

    were already there and Mr. Sharad Kohli.

    He stated that ASI Anil Tyagi had left the

    spot for registration of the case. He also

    stated that one team member had also left

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    the spot during this period to collect

    weights and balances and weights and

    balances were brought from the office. He

    denied the suggestion that accused were

    apprehended from Karan Hostel on 2/1/02.He also denied that the siteplan Ex.PW8/DA

    was incorrect or that nothing was recovered

    from the possession of accused persons or

    that the explosive substance was planted

    upon them. He also denied the suggestion

    that accused persons were made to sign

    blank papers under coercion.

    (v) PW12 SI Sanjay Dutt has deposed

    on the lines of PW19 Inspt. Mohan Chand

    Sharma and PW8 SI Govind Sharma

    regarding secret information, the

    apprehension of the accused persons and

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    handed over to SI Sanjay Dutt.

    (vii) PW15 Ram Kumar is the owner of

    Karan Hostel situated at 1804/2 Kotla

    Mubarakpur where accused Bilal was staying

    in R. No. 3 on rent. He testified thatsometime in January 2002 at about 2 /

    2:30pm one person came to him and

    enquired if a boy namely Bilal was living in

    his hostel and he answered in the

    affirmative. Thereafter at about 9 /9:30pm

    the same person again came back and

    introduced himself as from police and asked

    him to show as to who were the persons

    living in that room. He accompanied him

    who called more police officials who were

    10-12 in number. He testified that at about

    11pm they went to the room of Bilal and he

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    got the room opened where four boys were

    sitting. Out of them one was accused Bilal

    and three more persons were there who

    were seen by him only on that day. He

    stated that for this reason he was not ableto identify them. Further all the police

    officials went inside the room and for about

    2 hrs conducted proceedings inside the room

    and wrote something. Thereafter police

    took all the four boys with them. He stated

    that at that time he was outside the room

    and did not care what was recovered from

    the accused persons. This witness was

    declared hostile by the prosecution with the

    permission of the court since he was found

    resiling from his previous statement. During

    cross examination he testified, he was not

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    sure if police had come to him on 14/1/02

    and stated that he only remembered it was

    in January 2002.

    He was put a specific question as

    follows:Ques. It is put to you that Inspt.

    Mohanchand Sharma had come to you on

    14/1/02 at about 2pm and enquired from

    you if some Kashmiris were living in your

    hostel and you informed that Bilal was your

    tenant and three more Kashmiris were

    staying with him?

    To the aforesaid question the witness

    gave the following answer :

    ''I had told that Bilal was my tenant

    and other Kashmiris used to visit him.''

    The perusal of his statement shows that

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    he did not answer the suggestion that Inspt.

    Mohanchand Sharma had come to him on

    14/1/02 at about 2pm. As such it is

    presumed to be admitted by him that Inspt.

    Mohanchand Sharma had come to him on14/1/02 at about 2pm and had made

    enquiries about accused Bilal and some

    Kashmiris.

    This witness denied the suggestion that

    his statement was recorded on 15/1/02 by

    Inspt. Sharad Kohli. He was confronted with

    his statement Mark A recorded U/s 161

    Cr.PC where he had stated that he had told

    Inspt. Mohanchand Sharma that one Bilal

    and one more boy were present in the

    room after he verified the same and that he

    also told the police that while two boys

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    were inside the room , two other Kashmiris

    had gone out. He admitted the suggestion

    of the prosecution to be correct that police

    had started keeping watch around the hostel

    from 2:30pm to 3pm and had spread aroundthe hostel. He also admitted it to be correct

    that he remained with those police persons

    but only for sometime and thereafter he

    went to his house. However he denied the

    suggestion that he had told the police at

    about 8pm that two boys were seen coming

    towards the hostel whose names were

    lateron revealed as Mohd. Afsal Kumhar and

    Adil Nazir Keen. He stated that he did not

    see them carrying bags and he volunteered

    that he saw all of them inside the room. He

    was confronted with his statement Mark A

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    where these fact finds mention. He

    admitted his signatures on the seizure

    memos i.e Ex.PW8/A & 8/B respectively

    regarding the recoveries effected from the

    possession of accused persons but heclaimed that he signed them without

    reading. He was again put a specific

    question by the Ld. Prosecutor that from all

    the four accused persons bags were

    recovered and from the bags RDX,

    detonators and currency notes were

    recovered and sealed in his presence. He

    denied any recovery in his presence and

    stated that he was standing outside the

    room but was told by the police about

    recovery of 34-35 lakhs of rupees and RDX

    from the accused persons. He was

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    confronted with the statement Mark A

    where he stated before the police that

    recoveries were made by the police in his

    presence and were also sealed in his

    presence. He admitted that on 13/3/02 policeagain came to the hostel and collected

    articles lying in the room and seized the

    same vide seizure memo Ex.Pw8/D. He

    admitted that he had produced before the

    police photocopy of form which he filled for

    verification of the tenant and copy of

    telephone bill to the police which were

    seized vide seizure memo Ex.PW8/DB. It is

    taken note of that this time he stated that

    he had signed these memos after reading,

    whereas regarding seizure memos Ex.PW8/A

    and Ex.PW8/B regarding seizure of huge

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    quantity of RDX, detonators and cash he

    stated he did not read the contents of

    seizure memos which is quite unnatural

    conduct. He could not admit or deny if red

    colour, maroon colour, green and yellowcolour bags were taken away by the police

    on that day after they were recovered from

    accused persons with the contents. In other

    words the witness has not denied that these

    bags were found in the room No. 3 of the

    hostel and they were containing any

    incriminating material.

    During cross examination by the

    defence counsel he stated that he do not

    remember if police had arrested accused

    persons on 2/1/02 nor could he say it was

    first week of January but he only

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    remembered it was in January 2002.

    (viii) PW17 SI Sharad Kohli had taken

    over the investigation from SI Govind

    Sharma after rukka Ex.PW8/C was sent to

    the PS for registration of the case. Hetestified that on 14/1/02 he was intimated

    by Inspt. Mohanchand Sharma at about

    11pm in the night to come at Karan Hostel,

    Kotla Mubarakpur. He reached there at

    about 11:20pm and found team of Special

    Cell already there at Kotla Mubarakpur. He

    stated that SI Govind Sharma had almost

    prepared rukka at that time and sent ASI

    Anil Tyagi with rukka to PS KM Pur for

    registration of the case. SI Govind Sharma

    handed over four bags , 8 sealed parcels,

    two forms CFSL, two sample seals, two

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    seizure memos and a total cash of Rs. 34.9

    lakhs as mentioned in seizure memos

    Ex.PW8/A & B respectively and also handed

    over to him the custody of four accused

    present in court namely Afsal, Ansar, Adiland Bilal. He testified that all the seized

    case property and the accused persons were

    handed over to him in R.No. 3 of Karan

    Hostel, 1804/2, KM Pur and SI Govind

    Sharma had explained to him the entire

    circumstances. He further stated that

    siteplan Ex.PW8/DA was prepared by him at

    the instance of SI Govind Sharma. At about

    1:15am ASI Anil Tyagi came back to the spot

    after registration of the case alongwith copy

    of FIR and rukka. He recorded the

    statement of public witness Ram Kumar the

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    owner of Karan Hostel at the spot . He also

    interrogated the accused persons and

    formally arrested them vide arrest memos,

    body inspection memos and personal search

    memos Ex.PW17/1 to 12 bearing hissignatures and of SI Hridaybhushan and ASI

    Anil Tyagi at point A, B & C respectively.

    He further testified that he recovered one

    mobile phone ie a Motorola Handset from

    inside the room at the instance of accused

    Adil Nazir Keen and he seized the same

    alongwith warranty card and cash memo

    Ex.PW16/E & G respectively vide recovery

    memo Ex.Pw16/A. He testified thereafter he

    took the case property and the accused

    persons alongwith the team of Spl Cell to

    PS KM Pur where the case property was

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    deposited in the malkhana and then accused

    persons were taken to Spl Cell Lodhi Colony

    and were interrogated in detail. He further

    stated that he recorded their disclosure

    statements Ex.PW16/B to E. He alsorecorded the statement of the police officers

    who were members of the team and

    witnesses of recovery. It is stated that

    thereafter the provisions of POTO were

    invoked and further investigation was

    handed over to ACP Rajbir. He further

    testified that on 15/1/02 the four accused

    persons were produced in the court and

    their police remand was sought by ACP

    Rajbir and on that day he joined the

    investigation. He further testified that

    accused Afsal led them to Fatehpuri Dau

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    Bazar in Old Delhi in the office of M.

    Ramesh and Company situated at Ist Floor

    and pointed out to accused Dilip Bhai who

    was sitting in the office vide pointing out

    memo Ex.PW17/A and told that he hadtaken three consignments of Hawala Money

    from Dilip Bhai totaling to Rs. 28.25 lakhs.

    He further testified that ACP Rajbir Singh

    seized three registers Ex. P25 to P27, one

    cash receipt book Ex.P28 vide memo

    Ex.PW17/B and one bag Ex.P23 containing

    Rs. 4.60 lakhs collectively Ex.P24 hawala

    money vide memo Ex.PW 17/C, from the

    aforesaid office. He further stated that SI

    Hridaybhushan was also with them at that

    time and had signed the memos. He

    testified that accused Dilip was arrested and

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    brought to Special Cell where he was

    interrogated and his disclosure statement

    Ex.PW17/D was recorded.

    B. Confessional Statements:

    (i) PW18 ACP Rajbir Singh, Spl Celltook over the investigation of the present

    case after invoking the provisions of POTO.

    He testified that on 22/1/02 he requested

    DCP Special Cell for recording confessional

    statement of Mohd. Afsal and Adil Nazir

    Keen as they volunteered to make the same.

    DCP gave him the date for recording

    confessional statements of accused persons

    on 24/1/02 at 5pm. On 24/1/02 he made

    another application for recording

    confessional statement of Bilal and Ansar as

    they too had volunteered to make

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    confessional statements. It is testified that he

    produced accused Mohd Afsal at the office

    of ACP Southern Range where DCP Sh.

    Balaji Srivastava had come for recording the

    confessional statements and after hisstatement was recorded he produced

    accused Adil Nazir Keen before the DCP for

    recording his confessional statement.

    Regarding accused Bilal and Ansar he

    testified that they were also produced before

    DCP but they refused to make confessional

    statements before DCP. He further testified

    that he applied for copy of confessional

    statement but his request was declined. It is

    testified that on 25/1/02 he produced

    accused Mohd. Afsal and Adil Nazir Keen

    before Sh. VK Maheshwari the then ACMM

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    New Delhi Courts at Patiala House for

    confirmation of their confessional statements

    alongwith their confessional statements

    recorded by DCP in a sealed cover. IT is

    stated that he moved application Ex.PW5/Fbefore the ACMM for recording confirmation

    and the statements of the accused persons

    were recorded by the ACMM. During cross

    examination the witness admitted that the

    police remand of both the accused was to

    expire on 25/1/02. He further testified that

    he had produced both the accused Mohd .

    Afsal and Adil Nazir Keen in the afternoon

    around 2pm after making request to security

    personnels to allow them to remain in the

    premises and requesting the ACMM to

    remain there to produce the accused

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    persons before him since the police remand

    was expiring on the same day. It is testified

    that Ld. ACMM recorded the statement of

    accused persons and proceedings in his

    chamber.(ii) The confessional statement of

    accused Mohd. Afsal Ex.PW1/A and Mohd.

    Adil Ex. PW1/B & PW1/C recorded in two

    parts U/s 32 POTA were recorded by PW1

    Balaji Srivastava the then DCP Special

    Branch, Delhi. He testified that on 22/1/02

    ACP Rajbir had sent a request informing

    that two accused persons namely Mohd.

    Afsal and Adil had expressed their

    willingness to make confessional statement

    before DCP, so he fixed the date 24/1/02 for

    recording the confessional statement. Both

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    the accused were produced before him by

    the IO at the office of DCP Southern Range,

    Operation Cell, Spl Cell, Lodhi Colony where

    he had told the IO to produce the accused

    Mohd Afsal before him at 5pm. It is statedthat he asked Mohd. Afsal if he had

    expressed his willingness to make

    confessional statement to which he replied

    in positive. Thereafter he asked him whether

    he was under any threat, inducement or

    pressure which he denied. He testified that

    he had put these questions to the accused

    after sending IO out of the room. However

    his PA ASI Steno Rajeev Sharma was in his

    room. He testified that he asked the accused

    as to in which language he would like to

    make the statement to which he replied that

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    he was conversant with English language

    and that his statement was recorded directly

    on the computer. He stated that he had

    given the warning to the accused that he

    was not bound to make any confessionalstatement and that if he made any such

    confession, the same could be read against

    him in evidence. The accused however

    showed his willingness to make a

    confessional statement. As such he recorded

    the confessional statement of the accused

    after satisfying himself that the accused was

    making the confessional statement

    voluntarily. He further testified that the

    recording of confessional statement

    completed at 6:45pm which was read by the

    accused on the computer itself. Thereafter

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    print out of the same was taken out which

    was again read by the accused who signed

    the same on all pages and he (the witness)

    signed it on the last page. HE further

    testified that after recording the confessionalstatement he called the IO inside the room

    and the accused was sent outside and he

    told the IO to bring the second accused. He

    further testified that accused Adil was then

    produced before him and IO was asked to

    leave the room. He asked Adil if he had

    expressed his willingness to make

    confessional statement to which he replied

    in positive. He stated that accused Adil too

    was given the warning that he was not

    bound to make any confessional statement

    and that if he made any such confession,

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    the same could be read against him in

    evidence but he still wanted to make a

    confessional statement. He was also asked if

    he was under any pressure, threat or

    inducement to which he stated that he wasnot under any pressure, threat or

    inducement. The accused was asked as to in

    which language he wanted to make the

    confessional statement to which he replied

    that he could read, write, speak and

    understand English language. He further

    testified that the confessional statement of

    the accused was recorded on computer and

    the subsequent endorsement was also

    recorded on the computer. He further stated

    that accused was seeing what was being

    recorded in the computer and thereafter a

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    print out of the same was taken out which

    was read by the accused who signed the

    same on all pages and that the same was

    signed by him on the last page. After

    recording the confessional statements , hesealed them in an envelop Ex.PW1/D and

    then were put in a bigger envelope

    Ex.PW1/E and sealed with his seal and sent

    the same to ACMM Patiala House through

    IO.

    During cross examination he testified

    that his office was at PHQ IP Estate during

    those days. He stated that he had himself

    told the IO that he would come to Lodhi

    Road for recording the confessional

    statements. He admitted that when the

    accused persons were produced before him

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    on 24/1/02 he did not adjourn the

    proceedings for recording confession to give

    any time to the accused persons to think

    over. He also testified that the confessional

    statement was recorded in the computeravailable in the ACP office on hard disk and

    it was not saved and it was deleted after

    taking out print. He denied for want of

    knowledge if accused persons had made any

    disclosure statement before the IO before

    they were produced before him. He also

    denied that the confessional statement is

    only reproduction of the disclosure

    statement of accused persons. He further

    testified in cross that the confession was

    recorded as per the narration made by the

    accused and he had not put any question to

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    the accused but they themselves narrated

    their entire statement.

    (iii) PW5 Sh. VK Maheshwari the then

    ACMM Patiala House had conducted the

    confirmation proceedings regarding theconfessional statements Ex.PW1/A , PW1/B &

    PW1/C respectively made by accused Mohd.

    Afsal and Adil respectively before PW1 Sh.

    Balaji Srivastava the then DCP Spl Branch,

    Delhi. PW5 Mr. Maheshwari testified that on

    25/1/02 while he was working as ACMM in

    Patiala House Courts, ACP Rajbir Singh the

    IO of the case produced both these accused

    before him for confirmation of their

    statements made by them on 24/1/02 before

    DCP Sh. Balaji Srivastava. He testified that

    their confessional statements were produced

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    before him in sealed parcel which were

    taken out and he had put his initials on

    each page. He proved that the confessional

    statements of both accused Mohd Afsal

    Ex.PW1/A and Adil Ex.PW1/B & PW1/C werebearing his signatures at point E, F & G

    respectively . He further testified that in the

    proceeding sheet Ex.PW5/A he recorded the

    enquiries made from the accused persons

    regarding the confession and thereafter he

    recorded their statements Ex.PW5/B & C in

    his chamber. He further stated that the

    accused persons were identified by the IO.

    Mr. Maheshwari was cross examined at

    length on behalf of both the accused Mohd.

    Afsal and Adil. He admitted that on 25/1/02

    the day when the accused persons were

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    produced before him for confirmation of

    their confessional statements, the security

    personnels had taken the security of Patiala

    House Courts in view of Republic Day

    Parade on the next day, however heclarified that Judicial Officers were not

    turned out of their chambers and courts. He

    denied the suggestion that the entire Patiala

    House Complex including his court were

    sealed by security personnels. Regarding the

    identity of both the accused the witness

    stated that he cannot identified them as

    they were not personally known to him and

    were identified before him by the IO and he

    had only seen them at the time of

    proceedings and not thereafter. He denied

    the suggestion that accused were not

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    produced before him or he recorded the

    proceedings at the instance of IO in routine

    manner or that the accused persons did not

    sign in his presence. He also stated in his

    cross examination that both the accusedwere well versed with English language and

    were answering his queries in English

    language and were also understanding Hindi

    language.

    C. RECOVERY OF MOBILE PHONE

    AT THE INSTANCE OF ACCUSED ADIL

    NAZIR KEEN:

    (i) The prosecution has alleged that

    a mobile phone bearing No. 9811336055 was

    recovered from the room of accused Bilal

    lying on a table at the instance of accused

    Adil Nazir Keen. PW17 SI Sharad Kohli and

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    PW16 ASI Anil Tyagi deposed about

    recovery of mobile and its seizure vide

    seizure memo Ex.PW16/A.

    (ii) PW6 Rajeev Pandit Nodal Officer

    Sterling Cellular Ltd testified that hereceived letter Ex.PW6/A in his office. The

    said letter is written by ACP Rajbir Singh

    the IO of the case addressed to the Nodal

    Officer, Essar Telephone, Okhla New Delhi

    seeking details of the mobile No. 9811336055

    since activation alongwith the details

    provided by the customer while purchasing

    the said mobile phone and sim card. The

    witness stated that the said letter was

    replied vide call details Ex.PW6/B and the

    cell ID 11721 as per the classified list was of

    Kotla Mubarakpur area. The perusal of call

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    details Ex.PW6/B shows that two calls were

    made from the aforesaid telephone one

    call was made on 7/1/02 to telephone No.

    0113988310 Cell ID No. 11721 IMEI No.

    449269417365750 and other call is receivedon the above mobile number from the

    telephone number 0113988310 with the same

    Cell ID and IMEI number on 8/1/02 .

    During cross examination the witness

    testified that telephone No. 9811336055 could

    have been activated on the same day or

    before 1/1/02. He could not say specifically

    that the date of activation was 1/1/02 or

    not . He also could not state if the above

    phone was against cash card or against sim

    card as he stated that for the same he

    would have to check the official records. He

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    admitted that for supplying sim card

    customers name and his proof of residence

    is asked for. However since the witness was

    working on the administrative side so he

    could not tell whether the photograph ofthe customer is asked for or not. Similarly

    he could not say if verification of signatures

    or of customer is also asked for by the sales

    department or not.

    (iii) PW13 Surender Singh telephone

    operator Tis Hazari Exchange, produced the

    record pertaining to telephone No. 3988310

    and 3957693. He stated that telephone No.

    3988310 was installed in the name of

    Gopaljee Monaljee Barot at 4482/84 , First

    Floor, Dau Bazaar, Cloth Market, Fatehpuri

    and other telephone No. 3957693 is installed

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    in the same address in the name of GM

    Barot.

    D. SANCTION:

    (i) PW2 Sh. GL Meena, Dy. Secretary

    Home proved the sanction U/s 196 Cr.PCaccorded by LG for prosecution of the

    accused persons U/s 121A , 122, 123, 121 &

    121B IPC as well as sanction under POTO

    U/s 3,4,5, 20,21 & 22 POTO as Ex.PW2/A &

    PW2/B respectively.

    (ii) PW7 DCP TN Mohan, Headquarter

    proved the sanction order Ex.PW7/A

    accorded by the Commissioner of Police for

    prosecution of all the accused U/s 4 & 5

    Explosive Substances Act which was

    communicated by him to the Court. During

    cross examination he denied the suggestion

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    that sanction was accorded by the CP

    without application of mind or he signed

    the draft sanction.

    E. EXPERTS OPINION:

    (i) PW17 SI Sharad Kohli testified thaton 25/1/02 he had taken the exhibits five in

    number i.e 3 samples and two parcels of

    detonators from MHC(M) PS KM Pur vide

    RC No. 3/21 and two CFSL forms and two

    sample seals and deposited the same to

    CFSL CGO Complex Lodhi Road. He testified

    that so long the case property remained in

    his possession the same was not tampered

    with. During cross examination the above

    referred testimony of PW17 was not touched

    at all, as such it has remained unshattered

    and is deemed to be admitted by the

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    accused persons.

    (ii) PW11 HC Pritam Singh who was

    working as MHC(M) at PS Kotla Mubarakpur

    on 15/1/02 testified that on that day SI

    Govind Sharma had deposited five sealedparcels containing case property of the case

    in the malkhana which was entered at S.No.

    1061 and proved the copy of entry as

    Ex.PW11/A. He further testified that SI

    Sharad Kohli had deposited on the same

    day mobile phone, cash and personal search

    articles of the accused persons which he

    entered at S.No. 1062 and the photocopy of

    the entry is Ex.PW11/B.

    He further testified that he sent five

    sealed pulandas deposited vide entry No.

    1061 to FSL CGO Complex on 25/1/02

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    through SI Sharad Kohli.

    During cross examination he testified

    that form CFSL and sample seal were also

    given to him and as mentioned in the road

    certificate, sample seal and form CFSL weresent alongwith parcels. Regarding the mobile

    phone he testified that it was in a sealed

    cover but did not know that it was

    containing sim card. He stated that sim card

    was not given to him separately.

    (iii) PW3 NB Bardhan, Sr. Scientific

    Officer, examined the case property

    contained in a sealed parcel consisting of

    lump of white powdery material which on

    examination was found containing potassium

    chlorate and could form a component of

    Improvised Explosive material. The witness

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    proved the report as Ex.PW3/A. The

    aforesaid witness was not cross examined by

    any of the accused as such the report

    Ex.PW3/A given by the witness after

    conducting lab test on the materialcontained in parcel S3 is deemed to be

    admitted as correct.

    (iv) PW4 AR Arora Sr. Scientific Officer

    cum Chemical Analyser to Govt of India,

    CFSL CBI examined the contents of four

    sealed parcels sealed with the seal of GS

    and gave his report as Ex.PW4/A. He

    testified that he conducted the Lab test on

    the contents of these parcels. He stated that

    parcel marked S1 and S2 contained brown

    colour putti like material about 10 gms in

    weight each, whereas parcel No. D1 & D2

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    contained two electric detonators each

    having white electric wire. He stated that on

    conducting the lab test he found that all the

    electronic detonators were live. Regarding

    the contents of parcel No. S1 & S2 hetestified that on physico chemical

    examination the presence of RDX PETN

    Ammonium nitrate basis and mixture of

    high explosive was confirmed in their

    contents. He further testified that the

    contents of all the parcels were explosive

    substance as defined in the Explosive Act

    1908. He was cross examined only on behalf

    of accused Adil and Mohd Afsal. However,

    nothing material could be extracted during

    his cross examination. He was not even

    suggested that he did not conduct any test

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    on the contents of the parcels or that his

    report is incorrect.

    F. FIR

    (i) PW9 HC Surat Singh had recorded

    formal FIR No. 18/02 PS Kotla MubarakpurEx.PW9/A on the basis of rukka sent by SI

    Govind Sharma through ASI Anil Tyagi at

    11:40pm on 14/1/02.

    During cross examination this witness

    stated that it took him around 1 hr in

    writing the FIR . Regarding Col. No. 7 in the

    FIR he stated that it was left unfilled

    inadvertently.

    G. TENANT VERIFICATION:

    PW10 HC Babulal produced the

    stranger roll register containing the

    information of the strangers found in the

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    street or of the tenants occupying premises

    in the area as furnished by the Beat

    Constable. He testified that in the relevant

    entry in the register Ex.PW10/A information

    received from Beat Constable on 26/12/01was recorded regarding accused Bilal

    Ahmed.

    H. PW14 Mohan Madhav Kulkarni,

    Police Inspector, CID Crime Branch, Bombay

    deposed about furnishing the information

    regarding Raju Bhai who was discharged by

    the POTA Review committee on 10/5/05 and

    Mehboob Karim Merchant who was

    discharged by the Court vide order dtd.

    20/4/02, to the IO of this case, as such the

    testimony of this witness is of no relevance

    qua the present accused.

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    I. PW18 ACP Rajbir Singh took over

    the investigation of the case after the

    provisions of POTA were invoked. He

    testified that on 15/1/02 he was working as

    ACP Special Cell, Lodhi Colony when SISharad Kohli produced all the four accused

    namely Mohd Afsal, Adil Nazir, Bilal Ahmed

    and Nisar Ahmed Dar before him. After

    going through the disclosure statements

    made by the accused persons and recovery

    memos, he came to the conclusion that they

    were members of a terrorist outfit LeT and

    had intentions to create chaos and disturb

    the government activities on the Republic

    Day and that they were liable to be booked

    under POTO so the provisions of POTO

    were invoked and investigation was taken

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    over by him. It is testified that he produced

    both the accused in the Special Court

    designated under POTO and obtained their

    police remand. Thereafter at the instance of

    accused Mohd Afsal, he alongwith SI SharadKohli, SI Hridaybhushan and other staff

    went to the office of M Ramesh and

    Company where he pointed out towards

    accused Dilip Bhai vide pointing out memo

    Ex.PW17/A and made enquiries from Dilip

    Bhai who told him that he had received

    instructions from Bombay Office of M.

    Ramesh & Co. from Rajesh Khoda Prajapati

    the Manager of the Company to give money

    to accused Mohd Afsal. He further informed

    that money to the tune of Rs. 28.25 lakhs

    was received by him from Bombay which

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    was given to accused Mohd. Afsal in three

    installments and that at the time of taking

    money accused Mohd Afsal had given his

    code name as Rashid. He further disclosed

    that he had received another hawalapayment of Rs. 4.6 lakhs from Bombay office

    . The said amount was lying in the black

    bag in the office of Dilip Bhai and was

    seized vide seizure memo Ex.PW17/C.

    Besides three registers and one bill book

    was also seized from his office vide memo

    Ex.PW17/D. He was arrested and his

    personal search was conducted vide memo

    Ex.PW17/E and his arrest cum inspection

    memo Ex.PW17/DA was prepared. His

    disclosure statement was recorded. Police

    team was sent to Bombay for making

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    enquiries from Rajesh Khoda Bhai Prajapati.

    Accused Rajesh Khoda and Mehboob Karim

    were arrested. They were interrogated and

    their disclosure statements were recorded.

    He got recorded the confessional statementsof accused Mohd Afsal and Adil Nazir Keen

    from the then DCP Sh. Balaji Srivastava and

    also produced the accused persons before

    the then ACMM Sh. VK Maheshwari for

    confirmation of the disclosure statements.

    Besides he collected the details of the

    telephone numbers 3988310 and 3957693 and

    the call details of mobile No. 9811336055

    recovered from Karan Hostel. On 13/3/02 he

    seized the belongings of the accused persons

    lying in Room No. 3, Karan Hostel and copy

    of verification form of tenant and one

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    tenant bill of phone No. 4655730 from PW

    Ram Kumar the owner of the hostel. He

    also collected the relevant entries regarding

    verification of tenants from MHC(R) KM Pur

    and the report CFSL. Thereafter he appliedfor grant of sanction for prosecution of

    accused persons under Explosive Substances,

    Act, POTA and U/s 121A/122 and other

    provisions of IPC U/s 196 Cr.PC , obtained

    sanction, recorded the statement of the

    witnesses, made efforts to arrest M. Ramesh

    Kumar, Sultan Karim Merchant, Nisar and

    Abu Amaar the names disclosed by the

    accused persons in their confessional and

    disclosure statements.

    17. Statement of the accused persons

    were recorded U/s 313 Cr.PC whereby they

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    have denied the incriminating evidence

    against them and claimed to have been

    falsely implicated. It is claimed that they

    were arrested on 2/1/02 and that the case

    property was planted upon them. AccusedMohd Afsal and Adil denied having made

    any confessional statement before DCP

    Special Cell.

    18. The accused persons have

    produced in defence 15 witnesses.

    (i) DW1 Arvind Barot who was an

    employee of M. Ramesh & Co. in Delhi as a

    delivery boy and deposed about the raid

    conducted by the Government officials in

    the office on 15/1/02 at about 5:30/6pm. He

    stated that the accused persons were not

    accompanying those government officials at

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    the time of raid. To the same effect is the

    defence witness Shailesh examined as DW2.

    (ii) Dw3 Bhaqtawar Zaman the brother

    of accused Ansar deposed that accused

    Ansar is his younger brother and he alsoknew accused Bilal being his neighbourer

    and accused Adil being friend of accused

    Ansar. He stated that he came to know of

    accused Mohd Afsal only after this case. He

    deposed about the rivalry his family had

    with the militants. He testified that upto

    April 2002 he was working in Ludhiana in a

    private company Gazibo Industries Ltd at

    Ludhiana. On 31/12/01 at night he received

    a call from his brother Ansar that he had

    come to Delhi for business and for

    reconciliation of accounts and that he would

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    spend 2-3 days in Delhi and would visit him

    if possible. On 3/1/02 he gave a telephone

    call at his house in Anantnag and enquired

    about Ansar and he was told that Ansar had

    not reached home. On 4/1/02 he madetelephone call at Delhi to one Motilal Nathu

    and Mansoor employee of Goodluck

    Roadways who told him that Ansar had

    visited them on 1/1/02 and 2/1/02 and

    perhaps had left for home thereafter. He

    again gave a call to his house at Anantnag

    on 5/1/02 and came to know that one

    Mohd Ashnaf Sheikh had informed his

    Fufi's house in Anantnag that Bilal and

    Ansar alongwith two more boys were picked

    up by the police on 2/1/02 at night and he

    had been trying to contact them. He further

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    stated that his family gave him telephone

    number Bilal and told him that Ansar used

    to stay with Bilal and at their instance he

    gave a call at Karan Hostel to Bilal's room

    but he was not given any satisfactory replyand was told that Bilal had gone

    somewhere so he disconnected the phone.

    Thereafter he contacted Motilal but he too

    could not give any information regarding

    accused Bilal and Ansar. So he suggested his

    family that he should visit Delhi but he was

    prevented by them on account of incident of

    attack on Parliament on 13/12/01 and the

    coming celebrations of 26th January. On

    11/1/02 he learnt from his family that it was

    confirmed that accused Bilal and others

    were arrested by police in Delhi on 2/1/02.

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    During cross examination this witness

    admitted that he made no complaint in

    writing personally to anyone about picking

    up of Ansar and Bilal since his family was

    making efforts. He stated that he used totalk to accused Bilal at Karan Hostel

    sometimes and he was having his telephone

    number.

    (iii) DW4 Ghulam Hasan Butt the

    neighbourer of accused Bilal and

    acquaintance of accused Ansar deposed that

    he was informed by Bilal's elder brother on

    4/1/02 that Bilal was arrested by the police

    on 2/1/02. He further testified that in this

    regard he alongwith others met Chairman

    Legislative Council Sh. AR Dar on 11/1/02

    who assured them that he would take

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    concrete steps in this regard. He further

    stated that he came to Delhi on 21/1/02

    after learning from TV about the arrest of

    accused persons.

    In cross examination he admitted thatthey did not come to Delhi after coming to

    know on 4/1/02 that the accused were

    apprehended.

    (iv)DW5 Ghulam Mohd Wani to whom both

    the accused Bilal and Ansar were known,

    also deposed on the lines of DW4 that on

    4/1/02 he came to know about the arrest

    of accused Bilal and Ansar on 2/1/02. He

    further deposed that on 11/1/02 he

    alongwith other Biradari people met the

    Chairman of Legislative assembly in this

    regard.

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    During cross examination this witness

    stated that no written representation was

    given to any authority about theapprehension of accused persons on 2/1/02.

    He further stated that some relative of Bilal

    studying in college had given a call to his

    Phufi and from there the information was

    given to the family of Bilal that they were

    arrested by the police. This witness could

    not give the name of the person who had

    given the telephone call nor from where

    Bilal and Ansar were lifted by the police.

    (v) DW6 Gulam Mohd Sheikh claimed

    himself to be neighbourer of accused Ansar

    and that accused Bilal is his co-villager. He

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    stated that he learnt on 4/1/02 about the

    arrest of accused Ansar by Delhi police on

    2/1/02.

    During cross examination this witness

    could not depose as to where accused Ansarused to stay in Delhi or when he left for

    Delhi. He admitted that he made no written

    representation to anyone regarding their

    arrest.

    (vi) DW7 Arvind Bhai Prajapati, DW8

    Bharat Kumar and DW9 Babu Bhai are

    defence witnesses relating to the firm M .

    Ramesh & Co and are not relevant qua the

    present accused persons.

    (vii) DW Motilal Nathu has been

    wrongly mentioned as DW9 and be read as

    DW9A. He deposed that he knew accused

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    Ansar Ahmed Dar for the past about 2 years

    as he had business dealings with him. He

    stated that he had last met him on 1/1/02

    alongwith two persons and told him that

    they wanted to purchase packing materialand then they again met him on 2/1/02 and

    he was told that the two persons

    accompanying Ansar Ahmed were to

    purchase the packing material. During his

    testimony he pointed out towards accused

    Adil and Mohd Afsal as the two persons

    who had accompanied Ansar. He stated

    thereafter the accused did not meet him

    and after 7-8 days he saw news on TV and

    saw four persons including three of whom

    had met him on 2/1/02 . He testified that in

    between he had received a phone call from

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    the house of Ansar when either his brother

    or someone else had called him and

    enquired about Ansar and he had told them

    that he had left his place.

    (viii) DW10 Hari Ram Nigam dealing inpacking material, to whom the accused

    Ansar Ahmed Dar was introduced by DW9A

    Motilal deposed that accused Ansar

    alongwith others had come to him on

    2/1/02 and asked him to give quotation for

    packing material but he told him that they

    should bring the sample of nature of

    packing material wanted by them only

    thereafter he could give the quotation. The

    accused told him that they would come

    later but after 2/1/02 accused Ansar did not

    visit him.

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    (ix) DW11 Bashir Ahmed Constable

    with J & K police posted at PS Achabal

    distt. Anantnag produced the copy of FIR

    No. 02/2002 dtd. 9/1/02 registered with PS

    Achabal U/s 302 IPC Ex.DW11/A attested bythe SHO alongwith letter Mark A. During

    cross examination this witness admitted that

    the copy of FIR was not attested by SHO

    but ASI Ghulam Hussain Dar since SHO was

    on leave and he also admitted that in the

    FIR the name of either the deceased or the

    accused is not mentioned.

    (x) DW12 Ghulam Mohd Record

    Keeper Home Department J & K , New

    Secretariat, Srinagar produced the

    summoned record i.e file No. Home/PB-

    V/Misc./2002. He testified that the photocopy

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    of letter of Chairman, J&K Legislative

    Council is in the file which was Marked as

    Ex.DW12/A.

    During cross examination the witness

    stated that letter was received in his officeon 16/1/02 through General Receipt but he

    could not state the letter was delivered by

    hand or came through post as the record

    was maintained by a Clerk of General

    Receipt in the register. However he did not

    produce the aforesaid register. He also could

    not state if the Chairman of Legislative

    Council was in Jammu or Srinagar in

    January 2002.

    (xi) DW13 Sanjay Pandita Sr. Assistant

    J & K Legislative Council testified that Sh.

    Pravesh Diwan an IAS officer in Jammu was

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    posted as Resident Commissioner, J & K

    House, 5 Prithviraj Road, New Delhi and

    that an official telephone bearing No.

    4611506 was installed at Prithviraj Road. He

    further testified that he could identify thesignatures of Ashfaq Ahmed Wani on

    Ex.DW13/A at point X. However this witness

    did not state as to who was Ashfaq Ahmed

    Wani and the perusal of the document

    Ex.DW13/A shows that it is a certificate

    issued in respect of Letter No.

    PO/HCM/759/LC-02 dtd. 14/1/04 addressed

    to the then Hon'ble Chief Minister Jammu

    and Kashmir and a certificate was issued to

    the effect that this letter was issued from

    the office of J&K Legislative Council

    Secretariat , Srinagar/Jammu vide letter No.

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    PO/HCM/893/LC-04 dtd. 20/8/04. Even the

    name of Ashfaq Ahmed Wani is not

    mentioned in the aforesaid certificate and it

    is signed by Private Secretary to the

    Chairman Legislative Council which areidentified at point X on Ex.DW13/A by the

    witness to be of Ashfaq Wani.

    This witness further testified that this

    letter Ex.DW13/A was in respect of letter No.

    PO/HCM/759/LC-02 dtd. 14/1/02. He further

    stated that fax dtd. 14/1/02 is Ex.DW13/B

    and that this copy was sent by Legislative

    Council Chairman to the then Chief Minister

    Sh. Farooq Abdullah of J & K at New Delhi

    Kashmir House on 14/1/02 at 10:30am and

    was received at New Delhi at 10:38am on

    the same day vide receipt Ex.DW13/C. He

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    further stated that the fax bears signatures

    of Legislative council Chairman Abdul

    Rashid Dar whereas receipt Ex.DW13/C was

    bearing the signatures of PA to the

    Chairman Legislative council at Point X2. Hefurther stated that the office maintains

    dispatch register of the letter / fax. He

    produced the extract of the dispatch register

    as Ex.DW13/D and encircled the relevant

    portion at point X3. He further stated that

    on 11/1/02 on Friday parents of all the

    accused from Kashmir came to the residence

    of Chairman Legislative Council in the

    afternoon and complained that their

    children had been taken by Delhi Police.

    During cross examination he admitted that

    the letter / certificate Ex.DW13/A finds

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    mention date as 14/1/04 and not as 14/1/02.

    He further stated that a corrigendum

    Ex.DW13/E was issued in the month of

    September 2004. He admitted that he had

    not verified the contents of these letterspersonally nor had any knowledge if

    concerned authority gave reply to all these

    letters. He admitted that reply of the

    concerned authority is not on the official

    record. He further clarified that parents of

    Kashmiri boys came to Chairman in routine

    as General Public and no official

    investigation of the antecedents of the

    accused were conducted by the Chairman.

    (xii) The other witness examined in

    defence is DW14 Abdul Rashid Dar, the

    Chairman of Jammu & Kashmir Legislative

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    Council since the year 2000. He testified

    that on 11/1/02 the parents of accused

    Mohd. Afsal, Adil Nazir and Bilal Ahmed

    Mir as well as brother of Ansar Ahmed Dar

    came to him and told him that aforesaidaccused had gone to Delhi on 30/12/01 and

    that they were picked up by Delhi police on

    2/1/02. He further testified that they were

    anxious to know about the whereabouts of

    the accused and requested him to help them

    in tracing them. He stated that it was

    Friday and that Saturday, Sunday were

    Holidays, so he asked them to come on

    Monday morning. On 14/1/02 they again

    visited his residence at Jammu in the

    morning and then he contacted the Chief

    Minister of State who was in Delhi at that

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    time and informed him about the incident.

    The Chief Minister asked him to fax the

    names and particulars of the accused

    persons, so he instructed his PA to prepare

    the fax message so that it would be readyby the time he reached his office. He

    further stated that he reached the office at

    9:30am, signed the fax and it was sent by

    his Secretary. He identified his signatures on

    the fax message Ex.DW13/B. It is further

    stated that around 11am, he again spoke to

    the Chief Minister who told him that he

    had received the fax and would be coming

    to Jammu in the evening, then he would let

    him know about the matter. Further that

    Chief Minister returned in the evening and

    told him that he had taken up the matter

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    with the Home Secretary and was told that

    a case had been registered and the accused

    would be produced in the court on the next

    day.

    During cross examination he admittedthat he did not personally verify as to

    whether the accused persons had left for

    Delhi on 30/12/01 and whether they were

    actually picked up by the police on 2/1/02

    and believed whatever the relatives of the

    accused persons told him. He admitted that

    he did not verify the antecedents of three

    accused other than accused Mohd Afsal who

    was a Joint Engineer and admitted that

    they were not known to him personally. He

    further stated that Chief Minister gave him

    the impression that the accused persons

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    were arrested on 14/1/02 and assured him

    that the accused were alive and that was

    their anxiety. He further stated that he had

    no knowledge that the accused persons

    were found in possession of huge quantityof RDX, huge sum of hawala money and

    electronic detonators.

    19. I have heard arguments from both

    the parties who have also submitted written

    arguments. I have gone through the written

    submissions and the relevant material on

    record carefully.

    20. It is submitted by the defence

    counsel that all the accused persons are

    falsely implicated in the present case and

    nothing incriminating was recovered from

    their possession and has submitted that a

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    fax dtd. 14/1/02 was sent by DW14 Abdul

    Rashid Dar the then Chairman Jammu &

    Kashmir Legislative Council to the then

    Chief Minister of Jammu & Kashmir at Delhi

    and deposed that the parents of accusedMohd Afsal, Adil Nazir, Bilal Ahmed and

    brother of Ansar Ahmed came to him on

    11/1/02 and informed him that the accused

    persons were picked up by the police on

    2/1/02 and they were anxious to know

    about their whereabouts. It is submitted that

    as per the testimony of this witness he

    called the relatives of the accused persons

    on Monday and they visited him on 14/1/02

    in the morning. He contacted the Chief

    Minister of J & K who was in Delhi at that

    time and as desired by the Chief Minister

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    he sent a fax Ex.DW13/B containing the

    names and particulars of the accused

    persons and that he personally spoke to the

    Chief Minister who confirmed having

    received the fax and told him that he wouldlet him know the status of the accused

    persons by the evening and in the evening

    he was informed by the Chief Minister that

    the case was registered against the accused

    persons. It is further submitted that DW13

    Sanjay Pandita produced the original fax

    message in the court, the fax copy of which

    was sent to the Chief Minister and that he

    also produced the dispatch register

    maintained in the office to prove that the

    fax message was sent to the Chief Minister.

    It is further submitted that PW15RamKumar

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    owner of the Karan Hostel also did not

    support the version of the police as he

    stated that all the four persons were present

    in the room when the police picked them

    up. It is submitted that on the other handthe case of the prosecution is that two

    people were apprehended from the gate

    while two people were apprehended from

    Room No. 3 of Karan Hostel.

    21. Regarding the siteplan Ex.PW8/DA

    it is submitted that the entire case of the

    prosecution is based on the allegation that

    explosions and huge amount of cash was

    recovered from 1804/2, Room No. 3 Karan

    Hostel, Parsadi Gali, Kotla Mubarakpur and

    that it is also the case of the prosecution

    that SI Sharad Kohli PW17 had prepared the

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    siteplan at the instance of PW8 SI Govind

    Sharma. It is submitted, the perusal of the

    siteplan shows that property bearing No.

    1804/2 was a vacant plot and that the place

    of recovery in the siteplan is shown as1804/1 Parsadi Gali, Kotla Mubarakpur. It is

    further submitted that the siteplan does not

    show any first floor and it only shows the

    stairs going to the second floor which

    proves that no such recovery of explosives

    and cash was effected from the accused

    persons nor they were apprehended from

    there.

    22. Regarding recovery of incriminating

    material from the possession of accused

    persons it is submitted that as per the

    siteplan two boys were apprehended on the

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