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BiharDistrict Factbook™

Muzaffarpur District

(Key Socio-economic Data of Muzaffarpur District, Bihar)January, 2017

Editor & DirectorDr. R.K. Thukral

Research EditorDr. Shafeeq Rahman

Compiled, Researched and Published byDatanet India Pvt. Ltd.D-100, 1st Floor,Okhla Industrial Area, Phase-I,New Delhi-110020.Ph.: 91-11-43580781, 26810964-65-66Email : [email protected] : http://www.datanetindia-ebooks.com

Report No.: DFB/BR-216-0117

ISBN :

First Edition : January, 2017

Price : Rs. 7500/- US$ 200

© 2017 Datanet India Pvt. Ltd.All right reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrievalsystem or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical, photocopying,recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Printed in India

Muzaffarpur District at a Glance

District came into Existence Year 1875

District Headquarter Muzaffarpur

Distance from State Capital 72 Kms.

Geographical Area (In Square km.) 3,172 (Ranks 10th in State and 377th in India)Wastelands Area (In Square km.)(2008-2009)

268.3

Total Number of Households 9,47,863

Population 48,01,062 (Persons), 25,27,497 (Males), 22,73,565 (Females) (Ranks 3rd in Stateand 24th in India)

Population Growth Rate (2001-2011)

28.14 (Persons), 29.52 (Males), 26.64 (Females)

Number of SubDistricts/Towns/Villages

Sub-districts (16), Towns (09) and Villages (1,786)

Forest Cover (2015) 4.48% of Total Geographical AreaPercentage of Urban/RuralPopulation

9.86 (Urban), 90.14 (Rural)

Administrative Language Hindi

Principal Languages (2001) Hindi (87.47%), Urdu (10.68%), Maithili (1.60%), Bengali (0.07%), Nepali(0.06%), Punjabi (0.03%) and Others (0.04%)

Population Density 1,514 (Persons per Sq. km.)

Sex Ratio 900 (Females per 1000 Males)

Child Ratio (Age Group 0-6 Year) 915 (Females per 1000 Males)

Number of Live Births (2014) 64,729 (Persons), 36,015 (Males), 28,714 (Females)

Number of Deaths (2014) 2,985 (Persons), 1,846 (Males), 1,139 (Females)

Literacy Rate (In %age) 63.43 (Persons), 71.28 (Males), 54.67 (Females)

Literates 25,09,232 (Persons), 14,87,117 (Males), 10,22,115 (Females)

Illiterates 22,91,830 (Persons), 10,40,380 (Males), 12,51,450 (Females)

Major Religions Hindu (84.00%), Muslim (15.53%), Christian (0.11%), Sikh (0.02%), Buddhist(0.01%) and Jain (0.01%)

Schedule Caste Population 7,51,975 (Persons), 3,93,135 (Males), 3,58,840 (Females), Percentage of SC inTotal Population (4.54)

Major Schedule Caste PopulationChamar, Mochi, Chamar-Rabidas, Chamar-Ravidas, Chamar-Rohidas,Charmarkar (36.93%); Dusadh, Dhari, Dharhi (34.57%); Musahar (10.16%);Dhobi, Rajak (5.87%); Pasi (3.21%)

Schedule Tribe Population 5,979 (Persons), 3,124 (Males), 2,855 (Females), Percentage of ST in TotalPopulation (0.45)

Major Schedule Tribe Population Kharwar (33.37%); Gond (18.63%); Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, HillKharia (4.78%); Chero (4.21%); Oraon, Dhangar (Oraon) (3.21%)

Number of Total Workers 15,47,586 (Persons), 11,95,308 (Males), 3,52,278 (Females)Labour Force Participation Rate(2011-2012)

27.45% (Rural), 28.92% (Urban)

Major Source of Income AgriculturalGross District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

11,02,406 At Current Price / 6,74,230 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Net District Domestic Product(2011-12) (Rs. in Lakh)

9,99,694 At Current Price / 6,03,998 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Per Capita Income (NDDP, At FactorCost) (2011-12) (In Rs.)

22,836 At Current Price / 13,797 At Constant (2004-2005) Prices

Number of Tourists (2015) 8,41,824 (Domestic Tourist) / 6 (Foreign Tourist)

Major Tourist Places

Garib Sthan Mandir Temple, Ramna Devi Mandir, Litchi Gardens, Jubba SahniPark, Simri Mai Temple, Ambara Chowk, Ram Chandra Shahi Museum, Shri RamTemple, Ramna's Tripur Sundari Temple, Kali Mata Temple, National LitchiResearch Centre.

Note: A ll figures for 2011 Census, Otherwise year is mentioned.

No. Particulars Page No.

1 Administrative Setup 1-10

Location Map | District w ith Sub-Districts | Reference Map of District |About District | Administrative Unit | Villages | Towns | Wards |Panchayats

2 Demographics 11-31

Population l Sex Ratio | Density | Child Population | Child Sex Ratio |Decadal Growth | Age Group Population | Age Group Population ofCurrently Married | Economically Active Population | Ageing Population |Dependency Ratio | Single Year Age Population | Scheduled CastePopulation | Scheduled Tribe Population | Religious Population | CD BlockPopulation

3 Economy 32-44

GDP/NDP | Per Capita Income | Households by Income Groups |Disposable Income | Banking | District Central Co-operative Banks |Lead Banks | Annual Credit Plan | Small Savings | Fair PriceShops/Ration Cards Issued | Taxation | Allocation of Fund to LocalBodies | Investment and Debt

4 Market Size 45-56

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure | Estimated Annual Expenditure /Average Per Capita Consumer Expenditure on Services and DurableGoods

5 Life Style 57-61

Households having Radio/Transistor, Television | Households havingComputer/Laptop/Internet | Households having Telephone/MobilePhone | Households having Bicycle, Scooter/Motor Cycle/Moped &Car/Jeep/Van | Circulation of Dailies

6 Infrastructure 62-75

Occupied Houses used as Shops/Offices | Amenities | Sanitation | RoadLength | Vehicle Registered | Post Offices & PIN Code | ElectrifiedVillages | Tourism | Petroleum

7 Industries 76-107

Factories, Capital Invested and Persons Employed (2 & 3 digit levelIndustries) | Factories by Type of Organisation/Ownership |Consumption of Fuels | Manufacturing Industries Share of GDP |Outstanding Credit of SCBs according to Industrial Occupation | Micro,Small and Medium Enterprises | Ongoing Projects

8 Labour and Workforce 108-114

Total Workers | Main Workers | Marginal Workers | Non-Workers |Average Wages/Earning per Day Received by Usual Principal ActivityStatus | Daily Agricultural Wages | Employment Indicators

9 Agriculture 115-133

Land Utilistation | Production of Major Food Crops | Production ofCommercial Crops | Production of Fruit & Vegetable Crops | Productionof Spices | Consumption of Fertilisers | Allotment/Lifting of Wheat andRice | PDS Dealers | Kisan Credit Cards | Fisheries | Milk Production |Veterinary Institutions | Livestock Population | Poultry Population |Irrigation | Tractors | Land Holdings | Farmer

10 Education 134-140

Literacy Rate | Population by Educational Level | Census Houses Usedas School/College etc. | Enrollment | Enrollment by Medium of Instruction| Gross/Net Enrollment Ratio | Teachers | Gini Coefficient Education |Population by Mother Tongue

11 Health 141-154

Health Institutions | Diseases | Patients Treated | Live Births Registered| Still Births Registered | Deaths Registered | Infant Deaths Registered |Disabled Population by Type of Disability | Houses used forHospital/Dispensary | Households by Married Couples per Householdand Dwelling Rooms | Maternal and Child Health Indicators (HMIS) |Family Welfare Programmes | National Family Health Survey (NFHS)

12 Environment and Pollution 155-158

Geographical Area | Wastelands | Forest Cover | Rainfall | Temperature |Latitude, Longitude and Altitude | Water Quality

13 Housing 159-170

Households | Houseless Households | Houseless Population | Standardof Living Index | Housing Condition | House and Their Uses | SlumPopulation

14 Crime & Law 171-175

Incidence of IPC Crime | Police Stations and Police Posts | PoliceOfficer/Officials | Judicial Officers

15 Social and Welfare Schemes 176-183

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(MGNREGS) | Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) | District Rural DevelopmentAgencies (DRDA) | National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) |Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (NBA) | Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)-Gramin |Self-Help Groups (SHGs) | Aadhaar Card (UIDAI) Enrollments

16 Electoral 184-188

Vote Distribution of Major Parties (Parliamentary Election-2014 andAssembly Election 2015) | Name and Address of MPs/MLAs | Electors

17 Annexure - I to V 189-277

18 Useful Contacts 278

19 Abbreviations & Sources 279

20 Concepts and Definitions 280-283

21 Disclaimer & Terms of Use 284

BiharDistrict FactbookDistrict Factbook™™ Muzaffarpur District

1

Muzaffarpur DistrictBihar

District FactbookDistrict Factbook™™

Administrative Setup

Location Map



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About Muzaffarpur District

Muzaffarpur is one of the thirty-eightdistrict of Bihar with its administrative headquarterslocated at Muzaffarpur city. It is a portion of Tirhut Division. The city Muzaffarpur wasset up by an Afghan named Md. Muzaffar Khan, an Amil (Revenue Officer) because ofthis very reason the city was named after him. Muzzafarpur as a separate district cameinto existence in the year 1875 after splitting from the Tirhut district for administrativeconvenience . Muzaffarpur district is popularly known as the “Land of Litchi”. Duringdifferent periods of time the district was ruled by different dynasties. Muzaffarpur playeda very significant role in the history of North-Eastern India. The importance of thedistrict as a merging point of the culture and traditions of Hindus and Muslims cannot bedenied. The impact of Muzaffarpur in Indian civilisation is remarkable. Devaki NandanKhatri, an eminent Indian writer, who belonged to the first generation of popularnovelists in the modern Hindi language was born on 18 June, 1861 in Muzaffarpur, He wasthe first author of mystery novels in Hindi . Chandrakanta is one of the most popularworks of him. Maghfoor Ahmad Ajazi, a notable political activist was born on 3rd March1900 in the district. Today also he is recalled by the natives as the founder of All-IndiaJamhur Muslim League and flag bearer for the cause of Urdu Language.

Geographically, the district lies at 26°12'N latitude, 85°38'E longitude and 60 m Altitude.The district encompasses an area of 3,172 sq km and it is bounded by the PurbiChamparan and Sitamarhi district on the north, Vaishali and Saran district on the south,Darbhanga and Samastipur on the East and Saran and Gopalganj district on the west.During the summer days the climate of the district is extremely hot and humid. On theother hand the winter season is pleasantly cool. The actual rainfall in the district was615.8 mm in the year of 2015-16.

Administrative wise, the district is divided into 2 sub divisions East and West subdivision.Again, the East sub division comprises 9 blocks and West sub division comprises 7 blocks.Moreover, it comprises 9 towns and 1786 villages in the district.

According to 2011 census the district has a population of 48,01,062 (persons) including25,27,497 (males) and 22,73,565 (females). The district has a sex ratio of 900 femalesfor every 1000 males. In the year 2001-2011 the population growth rate in the district is28.14% (persons) out of which 29.52 % (males) and 26.64 % (females). The majorreligions in the district are Hindu and Muslim with 84.00% and 15.53% of the totalpopulation respectively .

Muzaffarpur is the foremost exporter of litchi. There are many commercial hubs, locatedin different regions of the city. The district has some age old sugar mills which are alsocontributing in its economy. To some extent the economy of the district is based onagriculture. The core agricultural crops of the district are rice, wheat, pulses, jute, maizeand oil seeds. Now-a-days vegetables are gown in an abundant quantity. The city hasvarious big and small industries. The railway wagon industry is one of the big industriesof the city. In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj declared it as one of the country's250 most backward districts . It is one of the 36 districts in Bihar which is currentlyreceiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF). In the year2011-2012 the gross domestic Product of the district was Rs 11,02,406 lakh at currentprice.


After Patna the name of Muzaffarpur comes in the list of the districts of Bihar whichprovides a great platform for higher education. The district has one of the best knownand old universities in Bihar i.e. B. R. Ambedkar Bihar University. The Sri Krishna MedicalCollege and Hospital and Muzaffarpur Institute of Technology are among the reputedmedical and engineering colleges of Bihar. Dr Rajendra Prasad, the first president of theRepublic India was a teacher in the Greer Bhumihar Brahman College in Muzaffarpur. Asper 2011 census the literacy rate in the district is 63.43% (persons), 71.28% (males)and 54.67% (females).

Mridula Sinha, the present Governor of Goa and a distinguished Hindi writer was born on2 7 th November, 1942 at Chhapra Dharampur Yadu village in Muzaffarpur. She is amember of Bharatiya Janata Party. She was also appointed as an ambassador for theSwachh Bharat Abhiyan, by Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India .

Muzaffarpur is not as well-known as a tourist destination but its ancient temples arevery beautiful which allures numerous travellers from different parts of the world. ShriRam Temple, a Navratna temple is situated in the Sahu Pokhar region of the city. Thepresence of memorials of Lord Rama and his wife, Sita have made this placerenowned. There is an ancient Bhairav Temple located in a region between Rajkhand, asmall village and the Muzaffarpur’s Aurai Block. During the occasion of the Mahashivratri,a huge number of people gathered there. Hathilwa-Mathh, Radha-Krishna Temple, SimriMai temple, Badi Masjid at Company Bagh and Ramna Gurudwara are some otherprominent age old temples of the district. Kali Mata Temple, established in 1932 issituated on the bank of Gandak River. Ram Chandra Shahi Museum was set up in theyear 1979 is situated in the Jubba Sahni Park. A collection of unique postage stamps,relics and other different items of art are there in the display of the museum.

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Administrative Setup Administrative UnitAdministrative Division:- Tirhut

Sub-districts:

1. Aurai 14. Sahebganj

2. Bandra 15. Sakra

3. Baruraj (Motipur) 16. Saraiya

4. Bochaha

5. Dholi (Moraul)

6. Gaighat

7. Kanti

8. Katra

9. Kurhani

10. Marwan

11. Minapur

12. Musahri

13. Paroo

Towns:

1. Damodarpur (CT)

2. Dumari urf Damodarpur Shahjahan (CT)

3. Kanti (NP)

4. Majhauli Khetal (CT)

5. Motipur (NP)

6. Muzaffarpur (M Corp.)

7. Sahebganj (NP)

8. Shekhpura (CT)

9. Yehiapur (CT)

Sub-districts, Towns, CD Blocks and Villages(2011)

District Sub-districts Towns CD Blocks Villages

Muzaffarpur 16 9 16 1786

Bihar 534 199 534 44874

India 5924 7933 6596 640930

Rank of District in State 14 6 14 5

Rank of District in India 69 293 78 83

11



Demographics

Population(2011)

Residence District Persons Male Female

Total Muzaffarpur 4801062 2527497 2273565

Bihar 104099452 54278157 49821295

India 1210569573 623121843 587447730

Rank of District in State 3 3 3

Rank of District in India 24 22 28

Rural Muzaffarpur 4327625 2276812 2050813

Bihar 92341436 48073850 44267586

India 833463448 427632643 405830805



Urban Muzaffarpur 473437 250685 222752

Bihar 11758016 6204307 5553709

India 377106125 195489200 181616925



37



Economy

By Population GroupRs. in Million (March, 2015)

Residence District No. ofOffices

DepositsCredit Amount

OutstandingNo. ofAccounts Amount

Total Muzaffarpur 329 3562615 116852.0 47262.6

Bihar 6210 66630466 2168098.5 728622.4

India 153149 1611374077 98806410.7 76167841.0



Rural Muzaffarpur 171 2021479 29833.9 11764.5

Bihar 3297 34037838 548380.8 230105.7

India 48536 493969524 9156764.6 5983459.9



Semi- Urban Muzaffarpur 44 533592 9968.3 3641.6

Bihar 1621 19812090 535987.4 166746.4

India 34131 404661314 13172506.76 7591878.82



Urban Muzaffarpur 114 1007544 77049.8 31856.6

Bihar 807 8346455 481687.8 136336.6

India 47816 437710064 29234307.9 18422270.2



Metropolitan Muzaffarpur - - - -

Bihar 485 4434083 602042.5 195433.8

India 22666 275033175 47242831.5 44170232.1



45



Market Size

Broad Category-wise Monthly Per Capita Expenditure - Total In Rs. (2011-2012)

Broad Categories of Goods and Services Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State

Rank ofDistrictin India

Cereals 148.24 168.71 159.53 33 339

Cereal Substitute 0.00 0.01 0.99 0 0

Pulses & Products 31.78 35.78 45.48 28 491

Milk & Milk Products 71.13 95.43 136.22 34 430

Sugar & Salt 18.33 18.80 27.34 19 446

Edible Oil 38.08 42.48 52.62 24 485

Egg, Fish & Meat 43.97 31.23 51.71 4 258

Vegetables 65.33 61.92 67.46 16 299

Fruits (Fresh) 15.00 11.25 25.70 6 390

Fruits (Dry) 1.82 1.90 7.95 15 429

Spices 22.46 21.10 31.13 11 443

Beverages etc. 16.26 13.57 27.25 9 425

Served Processed Food 22.07 21.28 51.40 15 444

Packaged Processed Food 12.19 12.08 23.17 18 502

Pan 4.82 3.37 4.43 7 203

Tobacco 5.81 7.03 15.35 28 531

Intoxicants 4.77 5.28 11.31 17 417

Fuel and Light 108.60 103.19 136.63 10 438

C lothing 163.01 91.70 87.26 2 38

Bedding etc. 8.65 9.92 6.54 16 183

Footwear 21.57 17.81 20.33 10 257

Education 38.20 33.63 67.24 10 317

Medical (Institutional) 11.94 10.92 26.00 8 215

Medical (Non-institutional) 60.48 41.49 74.33 5 274

Entertainment 5.58 7.77 22.67 21 551

Minor Durable Type Goods 4.66 5.91 5.50 23 313

Toilet Articles 21.44 22.72 38.16 14 543

Other Household Consumables 19.81 19.86 34.10 20 504

Consumer Services excl. Conveyance 53.80 51.61 85.63 12 403

Conveyance 23.41 22.10 95.22 11 562

Rent 4.32 5.59 52.20 7 443

Consumer Taxes & Cesses 0.00 0.18 8.91 0 0

Durable Goods 63.51 48.20 99.27 8 257

Monthly Per Capita Expenditure (MPCE) 1131.04 1043.81 1599.04 6 434

61



Life Style

Circulation of Dailies (January - June 2016)

Publication Edition Language AverageCirculation

Hindustan Muzaffarpur edition Hindi 62949

Dainik Jagran Muzaffarpur edition Hindi 57496

Prabhat Khabar Muzaffarpur edition Hindi 30325

Aj Patna edition Hindi 6293

The Times of India Patna edition English 2379

The Telegraph Patna edition English 1409

Hindustan Times Patna edition English 740

The Economic Times Patna edition English 397

Business Standard Patna edition Hindi 283

65



Infrastructure

Households by Main Source of Drinking Water - Rural(2011)

Particulars Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Total Number of Households 859579 16926958 167826730 4 31

Tap water from Treated Source(%)

13603 (1.58) 278185 (1.64) 29969145(17.86)

31 557

Tap water from UntreatedSource (%)

9685 (1.13) 154579 (0.91) 21736020(12.95)

2 13

Total Tap (%) 23288 (2.71) 432764 (2.56) 51705165(30.81)

18 382

Covered Well (%) 7320 (0.85) 109503 (0.65) 2591028 (1.54) 2 69

Un-covered Well (%) 6492 (0.76) 646583 (3.82) 19742630(11.76)

8 124

Total Well (%) 13812 (1.61) 756086 (4.47) 22333658(13.31)

35 534

Handpump (%) 794897 (92.48) 15105818(89.24)

73245349(43.64)

3 58

Tubewell/Borehole (%) 15024 (1.75) 358317 (2.12) 13898837(8.28)

31 515

Spring (%) 164 (0.02) 5488 (0.03) 1184498 (0.71) 36 504

River/Canal (%) 507 (0.06) 26578 (0.16) 1412565 (0.84) 13 178

Tank/Pond/Lake (%) 1262 (0.15) 19634 (0.12) 1771796 (1.06) 35 557

Other Sources (%) 10625 (1.24) 222273 (1.31) 2274862 (1.36) 36 615

73



Infrastructure

Road LengthIn Kms. (Upto Sept., 2015)

District NationalHighway State Highway Major District Road

Muzaffarpur 259.40 76.20 455.50

Bihar 4594.88 4253.35 10633.87


Registered Motor VehiclesIn Nos. (As on March, 2015)

Vehicles Muzaffarpur BiharRank of

District inState

Truck 19250 116645 2

Bus 4569 29384 2

Car 23795 235762 2

Taxi 14473 85119 1

Jeep 10118 113377 2

Three Wheelers 16727 210086 3

Two Wheelers 381235 3489194 2

Tractors 21298 315048 2

Trailors 6226 157877 8

Others 1393 25104 6

Total 499084 4777596 2

Post Offices(March, 2010)

District HeadOffice

Mukhya DakGhar (MDG)

SubOffices

ExtraDepartmental

Branch PostOffice

Total PostOffices

Muzaffarpur 1 - 56 366 423

Bihar 31 19 996 8011 9057

Rank of District in State 15 0 4 10 9


Industries

Main Workers(2011)

Sex District Total Rural UrbanPersons Muzaffarpur 910304 799401 110903

Bihar 21359611 18723966 2635645

India 362446420 245749270 116697150



Male Muzaffarpur 758127 663409 94718

Bihar 17270690 14988080 2282610

India 273149359 178034713 95114646



Female Muzaffarpur 152177 135992 16185

Bihar 4088921 3735886 353035

India 89297061 67714557 21582504



Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

(2008-09)

Particulars Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank of

District inState

Rank ofDistrict in

IndiaNumber of Registered Units - 3393 556337 0 0

Employment - 14190 3972077 0 0

Investment (Rs. in Lakh) - 6275878 98206925 0 0

Entrepreneurs Memorandum (Part-II) Filed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME)In Nos. (2014-2015)

District Micro Small Medium TotalMuzaffarpur 172 11 1 184

Bihar 1851 137 21 2009

India 346206 70933 8219 425358



102


Labour and Workforce

Total Workers(2011)



Bihar 34724987 25222189 9502798

India 481743311 331865930 149877381




Bihar 31359767 22436685 8923082

India 348597535 226763068 121834467




Bihar 3365220 2785504 579716

India 133145776 105102862 28042914



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115



Agriculture

Land UtilisationIn Hectares (2014-15)

Particulars Muzaffarpur Bihar Rank ofDistrictin State

i) Reporting Area For Land Utilisation Statistics 315351 9359568 9

- Forests 0 621635 0

ii) Not Available for Cultivation

-Area under Non Agricultural Uses 63326 1712094 9

-Barren and Un Culturable Land 5267 431715 25

-Total 68593 2143809 12

iii) Other Uncultivated Land Excluding Fallow Land

-Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands 26 15326 33

-Land under Misc Tree Crops and Groves Not Included in NetArea

17488 247813 4

-Culturable Waste Land 301 44672 25

-Total 17815 307811 4

iv) Fallow Land

-Fallow Lands Other than Current Fallows 1343 119411 26

-Current Fallow 400 888586 36

-Total 1743 1007997 34

v) Net Area Sown 227200 5278316 5

vi) Total C ropped Area 334218 7672952 5

vii) Area Sown More than Once 107018 2394636 8


Education

Literacy Rate (2011)


Total Muzaffarpur 63.43 71.28 54.67

Bihar 61.8 71.2 51.5

India 72.99 80.89 64.64



Rural Muzaffarpur 61.5 69.77 52.27

Bihar 59.78 69.67 49

India 67.77 77.15 57.93



Urban Muzaffarpur 80.19 84.27 75.59

Bihar 76.86 82.56 70.49

India 84.11 88.76 79.11



Population by Educational Level(2011)

Educational Level Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Illiterate 2291830 51594899 447216165 4 11

Literate 2509232 52504553 763638812 2 57

Literate without Educational Level 152595 3025999 35153231 3 37

Below Primary 645377 13701980 146897597 3 24

Primary 648988 13154969 184170833 2 40

Middle 379611 7969599 133903266 3 85

Matric/Secondary 315174 7266128 105939743 4 83

Higher Secondary/Intermediate Pre-University/Senior Secondary

182733 3839395 77942593 2 126

Non-technical Diploma or Certificate not Equalto Degree

2189 93051 1072289 14 138

Technical Diploma or Certificate not Equal toDegree

1258 35466 7238719 7 414

Graduate and Above 160798 3061676 68288971 2 116

Unclassified 20509 356290 3031570 3 15

134


Health

Live Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female


Bihar 1694565 907329 787236

India 23001523 12183175 10804541




Bihar 1103170 582349 520821

India 10763908 5709934 5044361




Bihar 591395 324980 266415

India 12237615 6473241 5760180



Still Births Registered(2014)

Residence District Person Male Female


Bihar 11769 6157 5612

India 124130 56442 47832




Bihar 7803 4149 3654

India 41620 21359 17953




Bihar 3966 2008 1958

India 82494 35075 29871



142

147



Health

Houses used for Hospital/Dispensary(2011)

Residence District Total Number ofCensus Houses

Hospital/Dispensary etc.

Total Muzaffarpur 1119394 1684

Bihar 23414674 29587

India 330407375 682584

Rank of District in State 3 2

Rank of District in India 49 113

Rural Muzaffarpur 998694 1121

Bihar 20713342 19814

India 220633493 360065



Urban Muzaffarpur 120700 563

Bihar 2701332 9773

India 109773882 322519



155



Environment and Pollution

Geographical Area

Area in Km2 (2011)

District Total Rural Urban

Muzaffarpur 3172 3099.82 72.18

Bihar 94163 91838.28 2324.72

India 3287469 3101505.00 102221.00



Wastelands by Category

Area in Km2 (2008-2009)

Category Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Gullied/Ravenous Land (Medium) - 71.44 6145.96 0 0

Gullied/Ravenous Land (Deep) - - 1266.06 0 0

Land with Dense Scrub 3.42 543.97 86979.91 21 458

Land with Open Scrub 18.76 1948.44 93033.00 20 409

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Permanent) 58.68 358.39 1757.07 2 3

Waterlogged and Marshy Land (Seasonal) 186.80 5379.36 6946.31 13 13

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Medium) - - 5414.53 0 0

Land Affected by Salinity/Alkalinity (Strong) 0.64 1.65 1391.09 2 79

Shifting Cultivation - Current Jhum - - 4814.68 0 0

Shifting Cultivation - Abandoned Jhum - - 4210.46 0 0

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (ScrubDomin)

- 1090.42 83699.71 0 0

Under-Utilised/Degraded Forest (Agriculture) - 46.64 15680.26 0 0

Degraded Pastures/Grazing Land - 34.57 6832.17 0 0

Degraded Land under Plantation Crop - 1.32 278.53 0 0

Sands-Riverine - 17.98 2111.96 0 0

Sands-Coastal - - 654.47 0 0

Sands-Desertic - - 3934.80 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab>40m - - 9279.75 0 0

Sands-Semi Stab.-Stab 15-40m - - 14273.03 0 0

Mining Wastelands - 3.78 593.65 0 0

Industrial wastelands - 6.29 58.00 0 0

Barren Rocky/Stony Waste - 96.77 59482.29 0 0

Snow covered /Glacial Area - - 58183.44 0 0

Total 268.30 9601.01 467021.16 17 337

159



Housing

Total Households(2011)


Muzaffarpur 945703 857133 88570

Bihar 18913565 16862940 2050625

India 249454252 168565486 80888766



Houseless Households(2011)


Muzaffarpur 498 384 114

Bihar 9818 6775 3043

India 449761 192865 256896





Crime & Law

Incidence of IPC Crime (2014)

Crime Heads Muzaffarpur Bihar IndiaRank ofDistrictin State


Murder 203 3403 34134 2 10Attempt to Commit Murder 85 4379 41898 20 138Culpable Homicide Not Amounting To Murder 45 201 3349 1 2Attempt To Commit Culpable Homicide 0 463 4371 0 0Rape 46 1127 38678 9 296Attempt To Commit Rape 61 484 4310 1 12Kidnapping & Abduction 453 6570 78412 2 25Dacoity 32 538 4399 4 19Making Preparation And Assembly ForCommitting Dacoity 0 56 2835 0 0

Robbery 135 1600 38090 2 40Criminal Trespass/Burglary 285 4674 114667 2 95Theft 2413 22888 442464 2 31Unlawful Assembly 0 360 9878 0 0Riots 666 13566 66206 2 6Criminal Breach of Trust 85 1219 20089 4 48Cheating 330 5187 109737 3 79Forgery 14 967 11268 18 131Counterfeiting 285 310 1979 1 1Arson 24 517 9299 6 120Grievous Hurt 2949 17351 105560 2 4Dowry Deaths 180 1373 8458 1 1Assault on Women with Intent to Outrage herModesty 167 572 82411 1 164

Insult to the Modesty of Women 0 69 9738 0 0Cruelty by Husband or his Relatives 109 4672 123163 17 279Importation of Girls From Foreign Country 5 5 14 1 1Causing Death by Negligence 185 4719 128837 7 259Offences Against State 0 20 177 0 0Offences Promoting Enmity BetweenDifferent Groups 0 0 337 0 0

Extortion 1 972 8210 28 385Disclosure of Identity of Victims 0 0 135 0 0Incidence of Rash Driving 2 3485 409857 30 563Human Trafficking 0 44 726 0 0Unnatural Offence 0 5 1148 0 0Other IPC Crimes 1209 75799 944105 27 270Total Cognizable IPC Crimes 9969 177595 2858939 2 56

Police Stations and Police Posts(2011)

District No. of PoliceSub. Division

No. ofPoliceBlocks

No. ofPolice

Stations

No. of Out PostsArkshi Chounki

NagarArkshi

ChounkiMuzaffarpur 4 10 30 9 7

Bihar 108 209 848 227 231

Rank of District in State 10 3 10 9 8

171


Social and Welfare Scheme

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS)

Financial Performance under MGNREGSRs. in Lakh (2015-2016)

Particulars Muzaffarpur Bihar India

Rankof

Districtin

State

Rankof

Districtin

IndiaA. Opening Balance (OB)C losing Blance (CB) as Opening Balance (OB) 2234.58 31984.53 187890.93 2 19

Entered Opening Balance (OB) 551.80 32563.21 206168.02 25 108

Release of Last Financial Year but Received during the Current Financial Year

Centre 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

State 0.00 190.93 3206.67 0 0

Release from State Fund to DistrictsCentral Share - - 1294.39 0 0

State Share 0.00 0.00 411894.31 0 0

Authorisation of EFMS 2518.92 157912.72 3313284.01 29 350

Miscellaneous Reciept 0.00 789.87 39265.75 0 0

B. Borrowed Fund From Other District or Revolving Fund 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Refunded to District/State 0.00 3190.23 79011.76 0 0

Inter-District Fund TransferFund Transfer to Other District 0.00 0.00 247.93 0 0

Fund Received from Other Districts 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

Availabilty 3070.72 188266.50 3896101.39 31 359Cumulative Labour Budget (LB) Estimation ofExpenditure

0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0

C. Cumulative Expenditure C. (I) Actual ExpenditureUnskilled Wage 1844.12 102487.28 3033565.51 28 388

Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 19.84 1334.19 68276.52 22 341

Material 422.82 47616.70 923707.02 34 428

Tax 11.15 932.94 6412.06 26 124

C. (II) Administrative Expenditure I. Receipts Expenditure 170.98 7678.85 194050.46 24 324

II. Non-Receipts Expenditure 0.05 5.20 1442.79 11 340

Total (I+II) 171.02 7684.05 195493.25 24 326

Cumulative Expenditure (C. (I) + C. (II)) 2468.95 160055.16 4227454.30 30 408%age Utilization 80.40 85.02 108.50 28 530

Balance 601.77 28211.35 -331353.00 22 114

D. Payment DueI. On Unskilled Wage 1114.37 40137.77 659585.02 13 124

II. On Semi-skilled and Skilled Wage 1.25 447.72 32387.42 35 373

III. On Material 144.01 19936.60 395314.25 37 403

IV. Tax 6.02 746.24 3830.43 36 128

Total (I+II+III+IV) 1265.65 61268.33 1091117.12 24 212

176

i

Bihar Muzaffarpur District District Factbook™

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