OF FERTILIZERS CATALOG · Universal Chelates pH Density Complex Chelates ECOLINE Iron (Chelate) ECOLINE Calcium-Boron (Chelates) ECOLINE Magnesium (Chelates) ECOLINE Cereal (Chelates)

CATALOG OF FERTILIZERS

3

WE KNOW THE LANGUAGE OF THE PLANTS!

ECOORGANIC. Always at the top of innovations!

Dear Partners!

To receive high yields of excellent quality, agricultural producers use

innovative technologies at all stages of crop growing: tillage, selection of

seeds, usage of basic fertilizers, application of high-quality plant

protection products, balanced and e�ective seed applied solutions

and foliar nutrition. At the same time, each farmer is interested in

obtaining all these resources at the best prices.

Deeply understanding the problems of farmers in the field of crop

nutrition, ECOORGANIC, as a high-tech research and production

enterprise, o�ers the most modern solutions in this segment of

commodity production that meet international quality standards. The

company has been operating on the market for more than 8 years being

a loyal partner to thousands of farmers.

The catalog you are holding contains systems of foliar nutrition of main

crops, as well as detailed information and recommendations regarding

application of fertilizers from ECOLINE, GROS and FITOSTART lines

produced by ECOORGANIC LLC.

We are confident that our cooperation will be e�ective and long lasting!

GROS Silicon.........................................................................................

ECOLINE Universal Growth (Amino).............................................GROS Quitselium................................................................................GROS Amino-Mg............................................................................GROS Amino-Zn.............................................................................GROS Health.........................................................................................

and phytohormones.....................................................................GROS Rootgrowth ...........................................................................

Boron fertilizers..................................................................................

ECOLINE Boron (Premium).............................................................ECOLINE Boron (Organic)..............................................................

Phosphite fertilizers......................................................................ECOLINE Phosphite (К)......................................................................ECOLINE Phosphite (К-Zn)...............................................................ECOLINE Phosphite (К-Amino).......................................................GROS Phosphito-LNPK......................................................................GROS Phosphito-NP...........................................................................GROS Phosphito-Mg..........................................................................

Monochelates...................................................................................

Composition of fertilizers..............................................................

ECOLINE Zinc (Chelate)....................................................................ECOLINE Copper (Chelate)..............................................................

6

11121316171819202122

24252627282930

353739

4

CONTENT


ECOLINE Boron (Opti).................................................................

10

Fertilizers with L-α-amino acids

31

Certificates.....................................................................................

Liquid start fertilizers FITOSTART (N-P-K)..................................................................

Monoproducts as organic-mineral complex.......................................................................................

Complex Chelates..................................................................

ECOLINE Cereal (Chelates).......................................................ECOLINE Legumes (Chelates).............................................ECOLINE Beetroot (Chelates)...................................................ECOLINE Corn (Chelates)...........................................................ECOLINE Oilseed (Chelates)......................................................ECOLINE Vegetable (Chelates)...............................................

ECOLINE Universal Growth (Chelates)...................................

ECOLINE Magnesium (Chelates)...............................................ECOLINE Molybdenum (Complex)..........................................

ECOLINE Fruit (Chelates).......................................................

ECOLINE Manganese (Chelate).............................................ECOLINE Calcium-Boron (Chelates).......................................ECOLINE Iron (Chelate).........................................................

41434548495153555759616364

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39

BORON FERTILIZERS

B5

Boron

BORON FERTILIZERS

Boron’s Role in Plant Nutrition

In plants, Boron takes part in cell structure creation and in normal tissues di�erentiation and makes them stronger. Boron is important in cell division and protein synthesis; it is a necessary component of cell membranes. Boron is extremely important in flowering and pollination processes. When it is in deficit, pollen loses its livability, and pollination process takes place not in full. A bright example is corn grain deficiency in drought conditions. When Boron is in deficit, sugars accumulate in leaves and move to the yield parts slowly. Characteristic features of Boron deficit are: growing point necrosis, root holes, damage in the plant vascular tissue, and damage of plant reproductive organs.

The need in Boron varies in various crops. Dicotyledons (sugar beets, sunflower, rape, nearly all vegetables) take up about 10 times more Boron than monocotyledons (cereals). It especially accumulates in fruit pulp.

Boric plant starvation is stronger during drought and when the reaction of soil ground is changing to alkaline type. Boron fertilizers should be used according to the soil and plant analysis, or preventively on sensitive crops. Acute deficiency demonstrations, which are quite visible, are practically impossible to remove.

10


37

Boron (Organic)

DOSE RATE AND TIME OF APPLICATION

ECOLINE Boron (Organic) PROVIDES:• Regulation of boron nutrition during critical stages of plant development • Stress and cold resistance of plants• Blossoming period regulation• Harvest quality improvement

ElementNitrogenBoronрН - 8,00Density - 1,37

6,515,5

%N – NH2

B

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/ha

Oilseed rape Autumn (spring) 4 – 6 leaves 0,5 – 1,0

1,0 – 1,5 1,0 – 2,0

0,5 – 1,0 1,0 – 2,0

0,5 – 1,0 0,5 – 1,0

Fruit and berrycrops

1,5 – 2,0 0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,0 1,0 – 1,5

0,5 – 1,0

High concentrated liquid boron micro-fertilizer. It is made to remove boron deficit demonstrations, and for foliar feeding of plants, especially demanding for Boron provision. It contains Boron as an organic complex with monoethanolamine. The microfertilizer can be used together with plant protection products.

Approved for use in organic agriculture according to the Standard of Organic Production and Processing which is Equivalent of European Union Regulation No 834/2007 and No 889/2008 (Organic Standard Certificate No 18-0529-03 dated 18.12.2018)

The "stars" phase 1,0

11

ECOLINE

Sunflower

Sugar beets

SoybeanCorn

Vegetables

Grapes

Early bud stageFrom 3 to 8 pairs of leaves

Closing the sheets in a rowLast treatment with fungicidesAt the beginning of the budding phaseIn phase 6 – 8 leavesPink budFruit formationBefore flowering, fruitingBefore floweringBefore maturation


38

Boron (Premium)

• •

•

Element

Free amino acidsinc. the L-α-amino acids рН - 8,00

4,514,01,01,0

%N – NH2

B

0,5 – 1,0

1,0 – 1,5 1,0

0– 2,0

0,5 – 1,0 1,0 – 1,5

0,5 – 1,0 0,5 – 1,0

1,5 – 2,0 0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,0 1,0 – 1,5

0,5 – 1,0

12

Liquid fertilizer in the form of organic boron complex with monoethanolamine and free L-α-amino acids for Boron-demanding crops: oilseed rape, sugar beets, sunflower, potatoes, grapes, fruit and vegetable crops.

Active ingredients: Boron, amines of monoethanolamine and L-α-amino acids (vegetable-based).

The fertilizer is e�ective under stress conditions of plants caused by unfavorable weather conditions.

NitrogenBoron

Density - 1,37

1,0

Potatoes Stem 0,5 – 1,0

Oilseed rape

Sunflower

Sugar beets

SoybeanCorn

Fruit and berrycrops

Vegetables

Grapes

Autumn (spring) 4-6 leaves

The "stars" phase

Early bud stage

From 3 to 8 pairs of leaves

Closing the sheets in a rowLast treatment with fungicides

At the beginning of the budding phaseIn phase 6 - 8 leaves

Pink bud

Fruit formationBefore flowering, fruitingBefore floweringBefore maturation


The fertilizer contains L-α-amino acidsFacilitates demonstration of recreative e�ect on a plant after stress factors impact(drought, ground frost, pesticides introduction, etc.)Increases dry mattercontent in fruits and vegetables

ADVANTAGES OF ECOLINE Boron (Premium):



ECOLINE

Boron (Opti)


ElementNitrogenBoron

рН - 7,50Density - 1,37

3,58,0

%N – NH2

B

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/ha Winter oilseed rape Autumn (spring) 4 – 6 leaves

1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

Berries

Liquid fertilizer in the form of organic Boron complex with monoethanolamine, with added Zinc chelate and Molybdenum.

The fertilizer is recommended for the crops which are sensitive to Boron, Zinc and Molybdenum deficiency in the first part of their vegetation, namely oilseed rape, sugar beets, sunflower, potatoes, grapes, fruit and vegetable crops.

Boron takes part in sugars transportation, protects auxins from before time degradation, is needed for normal pollen and ovary formation. Zinc promotes auxin synthesis in the plant, hence provides for more intensive growth and plant moisture saving. Molybdenum takes part in sugars synthesis and activates nitrite and nitrate reductase, which intensifies nitrogen assimilation by the plant.

6 – 8 pairs of leaves – closing the sheets in a row

13

Corn

Sugar beets

Sunflower

Vegetables

Budding – bean formation6 – 8 leaves – tasseling

4 – 6 pairs of leaves, the "stars" phaseStem – early blossomingNutrition of seedlings - beginningof ripening

Early fruit formation


ZincMolybdenum

0,50,05

ZnMo

Leguminous1,0 – 1,5

1,0

1,5 – 2,5

Potatoes 1,5 – 2,0

2,0 – 3,0

Fruits 1,0 – 1,5Early fruit formation 1,0 – 1,5

ECOLINE

45

45

PHOSPHITE FERTILIZERS

P15

Phosphorus

PHOSPHITE FERTILIZERS

Advantages of Using Phosphorus in the form of Phosphite

16

1. Phosphorus uptake by a plant as phosphite РО3 is more intensive than the uptake of phosphates РО . If Phosphorus is put on a leaf surface as a phosphite, its uptake is 65-75% within 1 day, but the uptake from a phosphate is 20% within 5 days!

2. The action of phosphites as fungicides and bio-stimulators is based on the plant endurance induction against biotic stresses (which cause diseases) and abiotic stresses (for instance, low or high temperature), by means of phytoalexins synthesis, which provide active immunity. Phytoalexins are a group of organic substances of protein nature, which are produced by a plant as a response to the income into a cell of pathogens’ waste products or stress. These compounds are a component of a plant natural immune mechanism.

3. It is proved that phosphites in the root system directly inhibit the development of microorganisms of Phytophthora kind, and also stimulate a plant’s own protective mechanisms. Besides, phosphites suppress and remove the demonstration of such diseases as false mildew, scab, bacterial disease, mildew, etc. Phosphites a little a�ect the development of the majority of soil mushrooms which makes their use ecologically friendly and safe for environment. Phosphite stability in a plant is a key factor of their e�ectiveness in the fight against diseases during a rather long period of time.

4. When applied on leaves, phosphites make a deeper influence than a fungicide e�ect. Phosphorus from a phosphite is used in plant metabolism which is demonstrated in extensive growth of a root system, uptake of other elements of mineral nutrition, synthesis of biologically active substances, fatty acids, ATP, nucleic acids. Phosphites influence the growth of harvest and the fruit market quality, the content of solids, carotinoids and anthocyanins.

3

3-

4

3-


41

Phosphite (К)

• The highest phosphorus (in a phosphite form) and potassium content among allother similar products

• Stimulates the synthesis of phytoalexins in a plant, which are natural immunity protectors•

• • •

ElementNitrogenPhosphorus (phosphite)

PotassiumBoronрН - 6,50Density - 1,50

0,653,035,01,4

%N – NH2

P2O5

K2OB

1,0 – 2,0

0,8

–

2,0

1,0 – 1,5

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 1,5

1,0 – 2,0 2,0

0,5 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

2,0 – 4,0

17

ECOLINE Phosphite (K) is produced for foliar nutrition and is a natural system fungicide for a large number of crops. It is used when you need to increase plant resistance to fungal diseases, as well as the growth of the root system, and when the content of reserve elements of the yield must be enlarged with the purpose of its better quality.

3 – 5 leaves6 – 9 leaves

1,0 – 1,5

6 – 8 pairs of leaves

0,5 – 1,0 l/t

Bean formationMaturation

1,51,5

1,0 – 1,51,0 – 2,01,0 – 1,5


Demonstrates fungicide action against a broad range of pathogens – foot rotagents, false mildew agents, mildew agents and others.Facilitates root system growthEnlarges harvests. Improves the harvest qualityEcologically safe – no toxic e�ect on the environment

Pretreatment of seedsCereals, leguminous,corn, sunflower

Winter cereals

Leguminous

Winter oilseed rape

Spring oilseed rape

PotatoesTomatoes, sweet peppersMalting barley

Sunflower

Corn

Grapes

Fruit and berry crops

Autumn (spring) tilleringStem elongation

4 – 6 leaves (autumn)8 – 12 leaves (spring)4 – 6 leaves

Budding – early blossomingEarly fruit formationEar stage

Seed formation

From 5 – 8 leaves stage

Early fruit formationAfter gathering fruit



ECOLINE

Phosphite (K-Zn)

Potassium ZincBoron рН - 6,00Density - 1,40

32,0 21,0 3,5 0,8

P2O5

K2OZnВ

1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

1,5 – 3,0 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

18

Liquid innovative fertilizer in the form of organic-mineral complex of potassium phosphite with organic boron complex with the addition of zinc chelate, for foliar nutrition of a large number of crops, for the cases when it is necessary to strengthen root system growth, to improve drought resistance, to provide the carbohydrase enzyme synthesis without which the complete synthesis of growth substances (auxins and cytokinins) is impossible, to improve the plant resistance to against fungus diseases agents and to raise the content of reserve elements in the yield with the purpose of its better quality.

Enables nutrition optimizing at early organogenesis stage for crops, especially sensitive to phosphorus and zinc deficit. Phosphorus in the form of phosphite stimulates in a plant phytoalexins synthesis which is natural immunity protectors, and zinc, with its fungicide qualities, strengthens this e�ect. Content of zinc in a form of 100% EDTA chelate privides more economical usage of water by plant.

•

•

•

3 – 5 leaves6 – 8 leaves 1,0 – 2,0

2 – 5 pairs of leaves6 – 8 pairs of leaves 1,0 2,0–

Phosphorus(phosphite)

Element %

Culture Nutrition period Dose, l/ha

Sunflower

Pea, soybean

Corn

Tomatoes, sweet peppersGrapesFruit and berry crops

2 – 3 real leavesBudding

Early fruit formationFrom 5 – 8 leaves stageEarly fruit formation



ECOLINE

Phosphite (К-Amino)Nitrogen

Potassium

Free amino acids

рН - 6,00Density - 1,30

4,025,017,0

7,07,0

N – NH2

P2O5

K2O

1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

– 1,5 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,5 – 3,0

1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0

19

Boron В 0,7

1,0 – 2,0

The only product of this class containing free L-α-amino acids of plant origin in the optimal concentration to overcome stress condition. Stimulates the synthesis of phytoalexins in a plant, which are natural immunity protectors. Demonstrates fungicide e�ect against a wide range of pathogens – agents of powdery mildew, rust of rye, foot rot, fusarium, dry rot, false mildew, mildew and others. Stimulates the demonstration of plant recovery e�ect after stressful influence (drought, ground frost, pesticides application, etc.).

•

•

•

•

Innovative fertilizer for foliar nutrition of crops with fungicide e�ect and anti-stress qualities. Free L-α-amino acids of plant origin can be easily taken up, participating in cell biochemical cycle, and economize plants energy, which enables their quick removal from the stress condition.

3 – 5 pairs of leaves6 – 8 pairs of leaves, the "stars" phase

1,0 – 2,0

1,0

Element %


inc. the L-α-amino acids


Winter cereals

Barley

Sunflower

Sugar beetsPeas, soybean

Corn

PotatoesTomatoes,peppersGrapes

Fruit and berry crops Early fruit formation

From 5 – 8 leaves stageEarly fruit formationBudding – early blossoming

3 – 5 leaves6 – 9 leaves

2 – 3 real leaves30 – 40 days before harvesting

Ear formationTilleringStem elongation

Autumn tillering Spring tillering



ECOLINE

Phosphito-LNPK

1,5 – 3,0

2,0 – 3,0 1,5 – 2,5

1,0 – 2,0

2,0 – 3,0

20

2,0 – 3,0

GROSElementNitrogen

Potassium

рН - 6,50Density - 1,28

20,020,015,02,02,0

%N – NH2

P2O5

K2O

Winter and spring cerealsCornWinter and spring oilseed rape

LeguminousSunflowerSugar beets

From 2 – 4 leaves to tillering6 – 8 leavesFrom 4 leaves

2 – 3 true leaves4 – 8 pairs of leavesClosing of plants in a row

Liquid complex fertilizer containing macronutrients and amino acids. All phosphorus in the fertilizers is in the form of phosphite. It provides enhanced growth processes and plant immunity. The presence of amino acids in the fertilizer contributes to overcoming the plant stress caused by the action of natural factors or pesticides. Phosphorus in the form of phosphite enhances the defense mechanisms of plants increasing their resistance to pathogens. Potassium and nitrogen stimulate growth processes. The fertilizer is recommended for foliar nutrition of crops during the period of intensive growth.

Vegetables Biomass growth period 1,0 – 3,0


Free amino acidsinc. the L-α-amino acids




43

Phosphito-NP

21

GROSElementNitrogen

рН - 5,00Density - 1,43

30,060,0

%N – NH2

P2O5

A unique liquid fertilizer with high concentration of phosphorus in the form of phosphite. Phosphite promotes the rapid flow of phosphorus into the plant and its movement in the plant. It stimulates root system growth and increases the immunity of plants to unfavorable weather conditions and pathogens (Oomycetes class). The high content of easily digestible nitrogen enhances plant growth. Recommended for use at early stages of plant growth.

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

Winter and spring cerealsCornWinter and spring oilseed rape

LeguminousSunflowerSugar beets

From 2 – 4 leaves to tillering6 – 8 leavesFrom 4 leaves

2 – 3 true leaves4 – 8 pairs of leavesClosing of plants in a row

Cabbage After planting the seedlings 2,0

2,02,0

2,0

Potatoes Stem 1,5 – 2,0





Phosphito-Mg

22

Element

Potassium

рН - 6,50Density - 1,5

40,010,010,0

%P2O5

K2O

CerealsCorn

PotatoesVegetables

Sugar beets

End of tillering - ear formationBefore panicle

Beginning of shootingBeginning of fruit formation

Closing of plants in a row

Magnesium MgO

Liquid complex fertilizer with high content of phosphorus in the form of phosphite, potassium and magnesium. Designed for foliar nutrition of crops during the growing season. Provides enhanced plant immunity, turgor maintenance, enzyme complex activation, chlorophyll synthesis enhancement.

1,51,51,5

1,51,0 - 1,5

Soybeans, peas Bean formations 1,5

GROS


Phosphorus (phosphite)



95

FERTILIZERS WITH L-α-AMINO ACIDS

AND PHYTOHORMONES

24

Fertilizers with L-α-amino acidsand phytohormones

L-α-amino acids are the most beneficial for the plant because they are synthesized by the plant itself. During periods of intense growth or when exposed to negative factors, the plant accumulates a significant amount of free (i.e. not bound into peptides or proteins) amino acids that act as a defense mechanism. The value of such accumulation is that during these periods the plant spends less energy for protein synthesis. If free amino acids enter the plant from the outside, we have a double e�ect: the additional volume of amino acids allows to overcome more successfully the period of intensive growth or stressful situations, while the plant does not stop the basic processes of protein synthesis.

Role of amino acids in a plant:* Regulation of transpiration and osmotic processes.* Participation in most of exchange processes.* Indispensable for pollination and fruit formation.* Due to amino acids, nitrogen metabolism goes with minimal energy spending.* Increase of endogenous plant protection.* Increase of resistance to stressful situations.

There are two types of optical isomers of L- and D-series. All amino acids that are part of plant proteins belong to the L- isomers.

Phytohormones are organic compounds of various chemical nature, produced by specialized tissues of higher plants. At low concentrations they exert a regulatory influence on the processes of ontogenesis, regulate plant growth and development. They are an important component of the systems of regulation of the ontogeny of higher plants. There are several groups of phytohormones according to the specificity of their e�ect on plants. For the growth and development of plants the most important are phytohormones from the following groups: auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins.

They are concentrated mainly in actively growing tissues in the apex areas of the roots and stems. When applying phytohormones with foliar nutrition, a su�ciently high e�ciency of their influence on growth processes was established, which made it expedient to use them in plant growing technologies. Phytohormones from auxin and cytokinin groups are the most studied and common in use. The presence of auxins in combination with cytokinins enhances cell division. The transition of cells to mitosis and cytokinesis depends, as a rule, also on the presence of cytokinin, but high concentrations of auxin are capable of causing mitosis in somatic plant cells even without cytokinin.

In 2017, ECOORGANIC launched a new premium line of fertilizers containing L-α-amino acids and phytohormones under the name GROS. Successfully selected compositions and forms of active ingredients enhance the growth energy of seedlings and young plants, intensify cell division of meristem tissues.


25


RootgrowthElementNitrogenPhosphorus (phosphite)

Potassium

рН - 6,00Density - 1,09

3,05,03,03,03,0

%N – NH2

P2O5

K2O

Phytogormones 22,0ppm

auxinscytokinins

20,0ppm2,0ppm

LeguminousWinter and spring oilseed rape

CornSunflower

Sugar beets

2-4 leaves

2-3 true leaves4 leaves - socket4 - 8 leaves 4 - 8 pairs of leavesA week after planting the seedlings, 2-4 true leaves

0,5 - 1,0

1,0 - 1,51,0 - 1,51,0 - 2,01,0 - 2,0

1,0 - 2,0

Vegetables

From 2-4 sheets to the closure in a row

1,0 - 1,5

Liquid fertilizer, a plant growth stimulant. Phosphorus in the form of phosphite and phytohormones provide active growth of the root system of plants. It is recommended for pre-sowing seed treatment, treatment of seedlings of vegetable and ornamental crops, trees and shrubs before planting as well as after planting for better rooting. It can be used as an anti-stress product for corn and sunflower a�ected by soil herbicides.

Root treatment before plantingAt concentration

of 0,03%

Potatoes Pre-sowing treatment of tubers 0,5 - 2,0 l/t

Winter cereals, corn, leguminous, sunflower

Seed treatment 1,0 - 1,5 l/t



GROS

Winter cereals


UniversalGrowth (Amino)

рН - 6,50Density - 1,20

ECOLINE Universal Growth (Amino):

• Balanced mixture of macro- and micro-nutrients which are necessary for the period of crop biomass growth. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Contains L-α-amino acids of vegetable origin• Quickly absorbed by plants, provides rapid stress overcome

0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,0 0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,5 1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 2,0

1,0 – 2,0 2,0 – 4,0

2,0 – 4,0

1,5 – 3,0

Special fertilizer for foliar nutrition of crops with anti-stress properties. Active ingredients: macro-and microelements which are easily available to plants, as well as free L-α-amino acids of vegetable origin, which are quickly uptaken and involved in the biochemical cycle in cells.

ElementNitrogenPotassiumMagnesiumFerumManganeseBoronZincCopperМolybdenum

9,04,01,50,20,20,20,40,10,05

7,57,5

%N-NH2

K2OMgO

FeMnB

ZnCuMo

8426

1,0 – 1,5

7,5



Amino acids

Winter cereals

BarleySunflowerPeas, soybeanCornPotatoesCabbageCucumber

Tomatoes, peppers

Autumn tilleringSpring tillering

End of tilleringTillering6 - 8 pairs of leaves2 - 3 true leaves4 - 6 pairs of leavesStooling - beginning of bloomingDuring vegetationDuring vegetationFrom transplanting seedlings to the beginning of fruit formation



ECOLINE

27

ElementIronManganeseZinc

рН - 7,50Density - 1,16

2,40,60,6

2,02,0

%FeMnZn


cytokininsgibberellinsauxin

30,0ppm15,0ppm

Quitselium

CopperBoronMolybdenum

0,60,240,02

CuB

Mo

15,0 ppm

Liquid fertilizer, growth stimulator developed for foliar nutrition of many crops. Contains trace elements, amino acids and phytohormones. Fertilizer is designed to stimulate flowering and pollination processes, increase the number of fruits and their size. It is used on field crops, vegetables, gardens and ornamentals.

Sunflower

Oilseed rapeLeguminous

Fruits and berries

Ornamental plants

The "stars" phase

The budding phase

Before flowering - ripening

0,5 - 1,0

1,0 - 1,5

1,0 - 2,0Vegetables

0,1 % solutionVineyards

The budding phase

Before flowering - ripeningBefore flowering - ripeningBefore flowering

0,5 - 1,01,0 - 1,5

1,5 - 2,0

GROS





Аmino-MgGROS

ElementNitrogenMagnesiumFree amino acids

рН - 6,00Density - 1,30

9,012,08,08,0

%N - NH2

MgO

Liquid fertilizer with magnesium and L-α-amino acids. Designed for foliar nutrition of crops which are sensitive to magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is involved in many processes in the plant, one of the most important of which is photosynthesis. More than 300 enzymes in plants are activated by magnesium due to its specific binding into complexes. Magnesium also has a positive e�ect on the transfer and absorption of phosphorus in plants. The combination of magnesium with amino acids enhances photosynthesis and the outflow of sugars from the green parts of the plant (leaves, petioles) to the roots and the yield

Cereals

Winter oilseed rape

Sugar beets

Leguminous

Sunflower

Corn

Vegetables

Tillering

4 - 6 leaves

One month before harvesting

2 - 3 true leaves

4 - 8 pairs of leaves

4 leaves - tasseling

Nutrition of seedlings - beginning of ripening

1,0

1,0 - 1,5

1,5 - 2,0

1,0 - 2,0

2,0

1,5 - 2,0

1,0 - 2,0






28

Amino-ZnElementZincFree amino acids

рН - 6,50Density - 1,15

8,06,06,0

%Zn

Liquid fertilizer containing zinc and L-α amino acids. It is intended for foliar nutrition of the crops which are sensitive to zinc deficiency. Zinc is actively involved in redox processes in the plant, in the biosynthesis of growth promoters, activates the synthesis of enzymes.

Zinc deficiency reduces the absorption of ammonium nitrogen, a�ects the formation of seeds. With zinc deficiency in plants, the accumulation of sugars is reduced, the amount of organic acids is increased, protein synthesis is disturbed; the content of non-protein nitrogen compounds - amides and amines - increases. The combination of zinc and amino acids improves its absorption by the plants and eliminates manifestations of stress.

Winter cereals

Millet, sorghum

Fruits

Leguminous

Sunflower

Corn

Vegetables

Start of tillering

4 - 6 leaves

Before flowering

Tillering

6 - 8 pairs of leaves

Fruit size "hazelnut"

Fruit setting

0,5 - 1,0

1,0

1,0

0,5 - 1,0

0,5 - 1,0

1,0

1,0

GROS



FERTILIZING WITHOUT COMPROMISES!



29


HealthElement


8,08,0

%


cytokininsgibberellinsauxins

35,0 ppm

20,0ppm

20,0ppm

Liquid anti-stress fertilizer. It has high content of amino acids and phytohormones for activation of biochemical processes in plants, increase of immunity and resistance of plants to adverse weather conditions and negative impact of crop protection products.

LeguminousWinter and spring oilseed rape

Corn

Sunflower

Sugar beets

Tillering

Beans formation

From 4 leaves to stem formation

From 4 - 8 leaves - tasseling

From 4 pairs of leaves to the "star" phase

From 2-4 leaves to the closing in a row

1,0 - 1,5

1,0

1,0 - 1,5

1,0 - 2,0

1,0 - 2,0

1,0 - 2,0

GROS


Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haWinter cereals



30

SiliconElement

SiliconFree amino acids

рН - 10,5Density - 1,26

24,02,02,0

%

SiO2

GROS Silicon is a liquid organic and mineral fertilizer with silicon, potassium and amino acids. It is recommended for foliar nutrition of the crops which are sensitive to silicon deficiency.

Silicon is an auxiliary nutrient in plant nutrition. In a plant it binds into a silicate-galactose complex, thus it makes influence on metabolism, strengthens cell walls, normalizes the flow and distribution of manganese in the plant, eliminating its possible toxic e�ect. Silicon fertilizers have the highest e�ciency on organogenic soils and in rice growing. Silicon fertilizers can increase heat resistance of plants.

Oilseed rape

Legumes

Vegetables

Corn

Sunflower

Cereals

Fruits

Budding – grain formation in the pods

Tillering – ear formation

6 – 8 leaves – beginning of flowering

Rosette - budding

6 – 8 pairs of leaves – “star” phase

From seedlings rooting till the beginning of ripening

After physiological ovary shedding till fruit ripening

1,5 – 2,0

2,5 – 3,0

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

2,0 – 3,0

1,5 – 2,0

GROS






31

Potassium K2O 12,0

53

53

MONOCHELATES

53

5545

MONOCHELATES

35

Mono-chelates are intended to eliminate manifestations of shortage of this or that microelement in crops, especially those which are sensitive to their deficiency. Mono-chelates are fertilizers containing one trace element in high concentration. Fertilizers from ECOORGANIC LLC contain trace elements - metals in the highest possible concentration of chemical constants for EDTA chelates in liquid form. The most appropriate way to use mono-chelates is to perform a preliminary soil and leaf analysis of the crop to detect the level of mineral nutrients or to perform functional diagnostics on indicator leaves.

ECOORGANIC LLC o�ers functional diagnostics services on all crops - quickly, e�ciently and easily! Contact our Head O�ce or our regional representatives for more information.

* - Data from з CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics – CRC Press

Microelement EDTA CHELATE

Chelate agentEDTA

Microelement

MAX* concentration of microelements in EDTA

chelates (g/l)

Concentration ofmicroelements

in ECOORGANICfertilizers (g/l)


46

ROLE OF ZINC IN PLANT MINERAL NUTRITION

36

Zinc is an important biogenic element which performs various functions in an organism: participates in redox processes, regulating oxidation of mediums and the transference of electrons along a noctilucent respiratory chain, activates in a plant the synthesis of no less than 13 enzymes. The important role of zinc is to assimilate of other nutrients including nitrogen by plants. The zinc ions exhibit fungicidal properties which increase resistance ofplants to diseases of fungal origin.

Zinc contributes to more economical use of water by plants, thus increasing their resistance to moisture deficiency. The rate of taking zinc from the soil depends on soil acidity: on neutral and alkaline soils it is not high. On such soils and soils with high content of phosphorous with which ion antagonism is observed, zinc starvation can take place.

Zinc deficit reduces sugar accumulation increases organic acid content, interferes into protein systhesis increases the content of non-protein nitrogen substances - amides and amino acids.

The signs of zinc deficit are as follows: rosette (lancet-shape) and rosette disease. On corn such deficit is demonstrated as interveinal leaf yellowing. On vegetable crops spots appear on top leaves which turn yellowish, with a bronze coloring. On tomatoes abnormally small chlorotic leaves are formed which resemble rosette of fruit trees.


Zinc (Chelate)

ECOLINE Zinc (Chelate):

• Contains zinc in the form of 100% EDTA chelate in the maximum possible concentration

• Provides zinc nutrition regulation during the critical for a plant development stages• Improves the use of soil moisture• Strengthens plant stress resistance and drought hardness• Can be combined with the majority of plant protection products

ElementNitrogen ZincрН - 7,00Density - 1,30

3,68,5

%N – NH2

Zn

0,5 – 1,0 0,5 – 1,0

0,5 –

1,0

1,0 0,3 – 0,5

0,5 – 1,0

0,5 1,5

37

High concentrated chelated zinc microfertilizer produced to remove the demonstrations of zinc deficit, and also for foliar feeding of crops, especially demanding zinc provision (corn, soybean, sorghum).


Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haCorn 3 - 5 leavesSorghum, millet Beginning of tilleringSoybean, pea, sainfoin,seed-breeding plots of leguminous grasses 3 - 5 leaves

Sunflower 6 - 8 pairs of leavesWinter cereals Tillering in autumn

Pome fruits After the first falling of ovary

Vegetables (tomatoes, paprika) Begining of fruit formation –


ECOLINE


ROLE OF COPPER IN PLANT MINERAL NUTRITION

38

Copper is included into enzymes, increases breathing and photosynthesis intensity, influences protein and carbohydrate metabolism. The main copper’s role is the participation in plant synthesis of redox enzymes. Copper is also present in the active center of metal-protein complex, works as an activator of biochemical processes, facilitates protein synthesis influencing nitrogen metabolism in a plant. Copper stimulates carbohydrate synthesis, improves the entry of nitrogen and magnesium into the plant, and takes part in auxin and nucleic metabolism and in lignin biosynthesis.

Copper fertilizers are e�ective on the plantings of: sugar, fodder and table beets, turnips, carrots, peas, mustard, sunflower, flax and hemp. The use of copper fertilizers facilitates content growth of protein in grain, increases the content of sugar in root crops, and the content of C-vitamin in fruits.

Signs of copper deficitCereals are indicator plants of copper deficit. Copper shortage on cereals is demonstrated

by empty ears. Starving plants demonstrate white edges of young leaves and their rolling with the following fading and necrosis. Malformation of ears development is observed.

As for fruit crops, young shoots die back, on the leaves marginal yellowing and necrosis is observed, the transmission of plants into a generative stage (blossoming and fruiting) is sharply detained, leaves fall o�, shoot tips die and decurve.

Plant copper starvation increases in case of high content of heavy metals (Mn, Fe, Zn) in interstitial waters, because of ion antagonism.


49

Copper (Chelate)

High concentrated chelated copper microfertilizer. Contains copper in the form of 100% EDTA chelate. Produced to remove copper deficit, and also for foliar feeding of crops, demanding copper provision conditions, especially when grown on fine grading soils and drained peaty soils.

ECOLINE Copper (Chelate): • Contains copper in the form of 100% EDTA chelate in the maximum possible

concentration• Provides copper nutrition regulation during the critical for a plant development

stages• Improves nitrogen uptake and protein synthesis• Regulates blossoming process • Strengthens plant stress resistance and cold hardness• Increases plant productivity• Increases resistance of plants to diseases of fungal nature

Element

NitrogenCopper

рН - 7,00Density - 1,29

3,06,5

%

N – NH2

Сu

0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,0 1,0

1,0 – 1,5 1,0

0,5 – 1,0

0,5 – 1,0 2,0 – 2,5

39


Winter cereals Early stem elongation – ear stage

Spring cerealsPotatoesSugar beetsSunflowerPome fruits

Stone fruits

Beginning of stem elongationBefore blossomingClosure of leaves in row6-8 pairs of leavesFruit formationEarly fruit formationAfter crop harvesting




ECOLINE

Sulphur SO3 8,0

ROLE OF MANGANESE IN PLANT MINERAL NUTRITION

40

Manganese takes part in photosynthesis processes, in chlorophyll synthesis and activation, protein metabolism, C-vitamin (ascorbic acid) synthesis, facilitates sugarmaccumulation.

The extremely important role of manganese in the mineral nutrition of winter crops in autumn and early spring, when the plants can not absorb ammonium forms of nitrogen. Su�cient feeding of grain crops with manganese in this period ensures the safety of the plants from the so-called "ammonia poisoning" - when the content of ammonium forms of nitrogen in the plant more than it can absorb.

Most Ukrainian soils contain enough of manganese, however its deficit can be observed on light-textured (sandy) soils, where it is likely to be washed from upper soil layers. Black-soil and sod carbonate soils with neutral or alkaline reaction often su�er from manganese deficit. Manganese deficit can also be observed after liming and during drought period.

Signs of manganese deficit in plants can be various. Cereals have greyish-green spots and stripes on their leaves. In potatoes a leaf surface becomes uneven – fibers remain below and the space between them rises. In cucumbers new leaves acquire a light-green coloring, with yellowish margins. Later the process spreads on the whole leaf, though the fibers remain bright-green. Table beets develop dark-red leaves.

The greatest e�ect of manganese fertilizers use can be reached on sugar beets, potatoes, on vegetable crops, in gardens.


51

Manganese (Chelate)

ECOLINE Manganese (Chelate):

• Contains manganese in the form of 100% EDTA chelate in the maximum possible concentration

• Provides regulation of manganese nutrition, especially during hot period, when its taking from the soil is dampened

• Increases plant productivity• Improves harvest quality

ElementNitrogenManganeseрН - 7,00Density - 1,30

3,06,0

%N – NH2

Mn

0,5 – 1,5

0,5 – 1,0 0,5 – 1,0

1,0 – 2,0 1,0 – 1,5

1,0 – 2,0 1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

41

Highly concentrated manganese microfertilizer. Produced to eliminate the symptoms of manganese deficiency, as well as for foliar nutrition of the crops, especially demanding for manganese.

0,5 – 1,5


Winter cerealsWinter oilseed rapeSpring oilseed rapeSoybeanSugar beetsCornPotatoesVegetablesFruit crops

Tillering in autumn and in springIn spring - the phase of stem formationPhase of stem formationPhase of buddingLeaf closing in rowsAt 3 - 8 leaves stageEarly budding stageEarly fruit formationEarly fruit formation




ECOLINE

42

Calcium takes part in water, carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism in a plant, neutralizes organic acids activity, and regulates metabolism processes and water and physiological cell balance. Calcium is also necessary for a plant for nucleic acids synthesis, photosynthesis and energy metabolism are connected with it.

Supporting the structure of fruit and vegetable cell membranes, calcium prevents premature aging and, as the consequence, the possibilities for fruit storage and transportation improve. Supporting the structure of cell membranes and nuclei, calcium prevents premature aging and as a result, improves the possibility of storage and transportation of fruits.

Boron, performing a subordinate role, facilitates accumulation of sugars in cash crop, thus improving its quality.

Signs of calcium deficit in vegetable crops are most noticeable on new leaves which become chlorotic (develop light-green spots). To the contrary, old leaves acquire a dark-green coloring and grow in size. In hot weather, lack of calcium is manifested in the form of a physiological disease of tomato apical rot - as a black rot spot on top of the fruit. The same disease also manifests itself on the paprica. Cracks on tomatoes near stalk is also evidence of calcium deficiency in the fruit ripening period.

On fruit trees new leaves grow smaller, roll, some of them develop pale-blue spots, shoot buds often die back and fall, new roots turn brown. With some sorts of apples, the a�ection of fruit skins with bitter pit and brown spot is observed. Their demonstrations grow stronger in moist and cold weather, when calcium movement into fruits is detained.

ROLE AND PECULIARITIES OF THE USE OF CALCIUM-BORON COMPLEX


55

Calcium-Boron (Chelates)

• Contains calcium in the form of 100% EDTA chelate in the maximum possible concentration

• Provides improvement of product’s transportability • Prevents physiological diseases demonstrations: bitter pit of apples, fruit top

splitting of tomatoes, fruit splitting of cherries and black cherries • Improves harvest quality

ElementNitrogen CalciumBoronрН - 7,50Density - 1,20

2,55,00,8

%N – NH2

СаОВ

3,0 – 4,0

2,0 – 3,0

43

Compound concentrated microfertilizer produced to remove the demonstrations of calcium and boron deficit, and also for top dressing of crops, especially demanding calcium and boron provision.

3,0 – 4,0


ECOLINE Calcium-Boron (Chelates):

Fruits

Vegetables

Berries

Beginning of ripening





ECOLINE


ROLE OF IRON IN PLANT MINERAL NUTRITION

44

Plant analysis shows that content of iron in them is tens or hundreds of times higher than of other trace elements, so there is debate among scientists where to refer this item of mineral nutrition to macronutrients or to micronutrients.

Iron takes part in metabolism processes and influences chlorophyll synthesis. Iron is found in enzymes which participate in redox reactions. Iron is taken into a plant as Fe and Fe ions and concentrated (approximately 80%) in chloroplast proteins, that is in leaves.

The extremely important role of iron in plant respiration process is the transfer of electrons. Iron is involved in many important for plant life enzymes.

The soils of our country are characterised with unevenness of iron content available for plants mainly in the latitudinal lines. This is due to its content in the soil-forming rocks and depend on physical and chemical characteristics of soils. On soils with a close level of ground water, with an acid reaction, the iron compounds are in most available to plants forms. On soils with a strongly-acid reactions, waterlogged and gleyed, possible manifestations of the toxic e�ects of iron compounds on the plant when it is presented with oxidized forms FeO, Fe2O. As the increase of reaction of the soil solution in alkaline side, availability of iron to plants is reduced. The availability of iron for the plant root systems also depends on temperature and soil moisture. Therefore, iron deficiency for plants is most often observed in the steppe zone, on chernozem, and chestnut and carbonate soils. Signs of iron deficit are: slowing of plant growth, new leaves become chlorotic. When the deficit is sharp, the leaves turn white, with only fibers at the margin remaining green. In a plant iron is practically not utilized. Fruit crops su�er from iron deficit most often, especially when grown on carbonated or over-limed soils. In such cases the so-called lime-induced chlorosis is observed. Trees with acute chlorosis demonstrations blossom poorly, fruit harvest is badly lowered and the quality of fruit drops.

3+

2+


Iron (Chelate)

ECOLINE Iron (Chelate):

• Contains iron in the form of 100% EDTA chelate in the maximum possible concentration

• Provides regulation of iron nutrition at critical stages of plant development• Improves photosynthesis process• Removes chlorosis demonstrations• Increases plant productivity• Improves harvest quality

ElementNitrogen IronрН - 6,50Density - 1,20

3,06,0

%N – NH2

Fe

0,5 – 1,0 1,0 – 1,5

1,0 – 2,0 0,5 – 1,0

1,0 – 1,5 0,5 – 1,5

0,5 – 1,0 1,5 – 2,0

45

High concentrated chelated iron microfertilizer produced to remove the demonstrations of iron deficit, and also for top dressing of crops, especially demanding iron provision.

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haCornSunflowerSugar beets

SoybeanWinter oilseed rapeFruit and berry crops

VegetablesGrapes

8 – 12 leaves stage6 - 8 pairs of leaves

Closing the leaves in a row

Bean formationStem formationFruit formation

Fruit formationEarly berry formation




ECOLINE

67

67

COMPLEX CHELATES

COMPLEX CHELATES

48

“Complex chelates” is a group of products designed for the needs in the mineral

nutrition of certain groups of agricultural crops.

Fertilizers of this group are characterized by speci�cally selected and balanced in their

composition and content complexes of macro-and micronutrients necessary for a

speci�c group of crops to optimize their nutrition in critical periods of development.

Microelement EDTA CHELATE

Chelate agentEDTA


Molybdenum (Complex)

• Contains molybdenum in the form of organic-mineral complex with phosphorus• The combination of molybdenum with phosphorus improves their absorption as

both elements are closely linked in biochemical processes in plants• The product provides nutrition regulation in the plants sensitive to the conditions

of molybdenum nutrition. It is especially e�ective on acidic and organogenic soils• It provides increased plant productivity and improved yield quality• It promotes the conversion of oxidized forms of nitrogen into a reduced form,

thereby reducing the risk of nitrate and nitrite accumulation in fruits and vegetables

ElementNitrogenPhosphorusMolybdenumрН - 5,50Density - 1,30

4,025,07,0

%N

P2О5

Mo

0,5 – 1,0

1 ,0 – 1,5 0,5 – 1,0

Molybdenum is part of nitrate and nitrite reductase enzymes. It participates in the processes of nitrogen absorption, protein and phosphorus metabolism. Leguminous crops are particularly sensitive to the conditions of molybdenum nutrition, which is associated with its participation in the processes of nitrogen fixation of molecular nitrogen by Rhizobium bacteria. It is important for the quality pome and stone fruits.

Due to the lack of molybdenum in plants, the synthesis of ascorbic acid is slowed, which results in the reduction of chlorophyll regeneration and the intensity of photosynthesis.

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haSoy beans, peas, sainfoin, chick pea, seed-breeding plots of leguminous grasses

Fruit cropsVegetable crops

In 3-5 leaves phase

Fruit formationFruit formation




49

ECOLINE

THE ROLE OF MAGNESIUM IN MINERAL NUTRITION OF PLANTS

50

Magnesium in the plants is responsible for the formation of chlorophyll in the leaves of plants, significantly a�ects the e�ciency of photosynthesis, synthesis of carbohydrates and their transportation from the leaves to the roots, which results in the formation of strong root system, increases the concentration of sugars in the growing point. It also activates processes of phosphorus conversion from mineral compounds to organic. More than 300 enzymes are activated by magnesium due to its specific binding into complexes.

Magnesium deficiency leads to poor productivity of the process of photosynthesis, and hence of the yield. Especially the lack of magnesium negatively manifested on the crops that form large area of the leaf surface: cereals, corn, sunflower, sugar beet, winter oilseed rape. The soils of our country are unevenly provided with a�ordable for plants magnesium. The soils with deficit of magnesium are in Polissia region and eroded soils in all soil-climatic zones and climatic conditions with the washing type of water regime, because magnesium is very mobile element and can be washed with rain and melt water beyond the root layer of soil. In early spring the magnesium deficiency manifests in fields with complex microrelief as a decoloration of winter crops's leaves.

Signs of lack of magnesium are mostly found on light soils. These include interveinal chlorosis of old leaves, which harden, become brittle, dry out prematurely and fall o�. Signs of starvation are initially visible at the base of the current year flight, and then spread to the top flight, where several thin dark green leaves remain.

In some varieties of cherry and apple trees, the interveinal chlorosis starts from the middle of the leaf. The leaves between the veins become purple-red. The cherries and pears have spots on their leaves, which are often an almost black colour; fruits ripen slowly and are usually unsuitable for storage.


59

ElementNitrogenMagnesiumSulfurIronManganeseBoronZincCopper

3,54,74,00,460,230,230,350,12

%N – NH2

MgOSO3

FeMnB

ZnCu

рН - 7,50Density - 1,20

Magnesium (Chelates)

ECOLINE Magnesium (Chelates):

• Contains magnesium and other minerals in the form of 100% EDTA chelate • Ensures facilitation of root system activity• Provides increased concentration of sugars in the growing point• Activates conversion and absorption of phosphorus• Enhances stress and cold resistance of plants

1,0 – 4,0 1,5 – 2,5

1,5 – 2,5 1, 5 – 3, 0

1,0 – 2,0 1,5 – 2,0

1,0 – 1,5 2,0 – 3,0

51

Concentrated chelated magnesium micro-fertilizer is designed to eliminate the manifestations of lack of this mineral nutrient, as well as for foliar nutrition of the crops, especially demanding in magnesium.

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haCereals Tillering stageCorn 6-8 leavesSugar beets Closing of leaves in rowsVegetables In the active growth stagePotatoes Phase of stemWinter and spring oilseed rapeMelonsFruits

Phase of budding4-6 true leavesEarly fruit formation


ECOLINE


60

PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF CEREALS

52

The biological features of cereals cause them to respond mostly to supply conditions of nitrogen and elements that contribute to full assimilation of nitrogen. Other elements also have important role in mineral nutrition of crops, particularly potassium. Magnesium strengthens the process of photosynthesis. Sulfur is involved in protein synthesis and enhances the absorption of nitrogen. Microfertilizer ECOLINE Cereal (Chelates) is designed to meet the biological needs of cereal crops. The ratio of mineral elements and their content in the fertilizer is the result of years of research in the field of mineral nutrition of crops.

Microfertilizers are recommended for application in the most critical periods of plants development:

• phase of two or three leaves when plants deplete nutrients from the seed, switching to root nutrition. The root system of the plants in this period is still insu�ciently developed, and the autumn weather conditions are not conducive to active assimilation of mineral nutrients;

• at the stage of tillering after spring revegetation the plants grow actively, the photosynthesis activity increases, and the main yield elements are formed. During this period, plants need enhanced provision of nitrogen as well as magnesium, sulphur, cuprum and zinc;

• at the earing stage – at early formation of grains, the kernel and its quality indicators are formed: the content of protein, gluten and its quality. The plants during this period require strengthening the feeding with macro-and micro-nutrients.


Cereal (Chelates)ElementNitrogen Potassium MagnesiumSulfurIron Manganese Boron Zinc Copper

19,56,03,55,20,51,70,150,41,0

%N – NH2

K2OMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCu

рН - 6,50Density - 1,30

Complex concentrated micro-fertiliser is designed for foliar nutrition of cereals: wheat, rye, triticale, oats, and barley.

ECOLINE Cereal (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for cereals nutrition in the critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizerin the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Provides normal growth and development of the crop for the realization of its genetic potential

• Increases plant resistance to stress• Improves quality of grain

53

0,5 - 1,0 l/t

0,5 - 1,0 l/t


Winter cereals

Spring cereals

Seed treatment

Seed treatment

End of tillering

Ear formation

Early formation of grain

End of tillering - ear formation


ECOLINE


1,0 - 2,0

2,0

1,0 - 1,5

1,5 - 2,0

PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF LEGUMINOUS CROPS

54

Leguminous contain much more protein than cereals. Another important feature of this group of crops is their ability of symbiosis with nitrifying bacteria to bond nitrogen from the air. These features condition the high requirements of legumes to elements of mineral nutrition. Among macro-nutrients are phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulphur. The issue of applying nitrogen before planting and at the early stages is disputable. In cold rainy weather, the leguminous require nitrogen. The sign which indicates the need in nitrogen is a small amount of nodules on the roots – up to 5 and they're grey in the cut. Among the most required micro-elements are molybdenum, boron, zinc, manganese.

The most critical periods in mineral nutrition of leguminous are: stage of 2 pairs of true leaves formation (nitrogen fixation), the budding stage (laying and development of flowers), early formation of beans (intensive accumulation of dry matter).

The phase of two true leaves is the beginning of the nitrogen-fixing activity of root nodule bacteria and it is critical in this period to ensure the plants with molybdenum. Molybdenum is involved in transformation of the oxidized form of nitrogen associated in reduced form by root nodule bacteria for inclusion in a synthesis of higher-order nitrogen-containing compounds: amines, amino acids, proteins.

Leguminous are sensitive to lack of boron, which role in this case is to improve the pollination of flowers. Therefore, it is important to ensure the plants with available boron forms at the beginning of the budding phase. At the same time there is an intensive growth of vegetative mass, formation of the leaf surface, that requires an integrated providing of plants with major macro-and micronutrients. At the beginning of bean formation phase the best composition for foliar nutrition of plants is ECOLINE Legumes (Chelates) which includes the optimal ratio of macro-and micronutrients.


Legumеs (Chelates)ElementNitrogen PotassiumMagnesiumSulfurIronManganese Boron ZincCopper Molybdenum Cobalt

11,010,02,84,20,560,840,320,140,280,050,05

%N – NH2

K2OMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCuMoCo

рН - 6,50Density - 1,20

ECOLINE Legumеs (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for leguminous crops in critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• The fertilizer is especially e�ective on acid (pH < 5.5) soils, where growing beans necessitates the application of fertilizers containing molybdenum

• High content of zinc in the micro-fertilizer enhances the resistance of leguminous tofungal and bacterial diseases and extreme temperatures

• Ensures facilitation of root system activity

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0 1,0 – 1,5

1,0 – 2,0

BuddingBuddingBudding

Budding

55

Complex concentrated microfertiliser is designed for foliar nutrition of peas, soy, haricot beans, lentils, chickpeas, seed plants of perennial leguminous.


Peas

Soybean

Haricot beans

Other leguminous (beans, chickpeas, sweet peas, lentils)


ECOLINE


PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF BEETS

56

Sugar beets - one of the most productive crops of modern farming on the planet. Solar assimilation in leaves of this crop passes at C4 type. The crop forms a large biomass yield, and therefore requires a balanced mineral nutrition.

In reference to macronutrients, all six (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S) are important for beets. The most important micro-nutrients are boron, manganese, cobalt. Boron significantly a�ects carbohydrate and protein exchanges and other biochemical processes in plants. Boron deficiency causes manifestation of physiological diseases of beets, chlorosis of core leaves, decay of root core (black heart), hollow heart of root crops. Boron is important during all growing season.

Physiological significance of manganese for beet lies in its participation in redox reactions in plant cells related to the activity of oxidative enzymes – oxidase. It has an important role in the processes of assimilation of ammonium and nitrate nitrogen in the plants. Cobalt has a positive e�ect on the energy metabolism, respiration and accumulation of sugars.

The ontogeny of beets involves several critical periods.1. Two-leaf stage – the plants pass on to independent feeding.2. Phase of closing of leaves in the rows – fast growth, accumulation of sugars, which

requires high provision of nutrients. Foliar feeding of plants stimulates the flow of physiological processes and compensates for the possible lack of mineral nutrients.

3. The phase of intensive accumulation of sugars in the roots – the need for nutrients is high. Foliar nutrition with micro-elements increases plant resistance to leaf diseases, positively a�ects the accumulation of sugars, the process quality of root crops.


Beetroot (Chelates)

рН - 6,50Density - 1,30

ECOLINE Beetroot (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for beets in critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Ensures facilitation of root system activity• Contributes to prevention of physiological diseases (black heart, hollow heart)• Increases the sugar content in the roots

2,0 – 3,0

2,0 – 3,0

ElementNitrogenPotassiumMagnesium Iron Manganese Boron Zinc CopperCobalt

8,08,02,80,82,12,10,70,280,05

%N – NH2

K2OMgО

FeMnB

ZnCuCo

57

Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for foliar nutrition of sugar fodder and table beets.

1 ,5 – 2,0

1 ,5 – 2,0


Sugar beets

Fodder beetsTable beets

Closing of plants in the rows

Closing of plants in the rowsClosing of plants in the rows

Last fungicide treatment


ECOLINE


PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF CORN

58

Corn is one of the most productive crops of modern agriculture. To form the vegetative mass and grains it requires a large amount of nutrients. The crop requires a lot of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium. The most important elements are boron, zinc, iron, and copper. It's especially sensitive to zinc deficiency at early stages of growth. The negative e�ect of zinc deficiency cannot be remedied by applying at later stages of the plant growth. Zinc is a part of many enzymes and contributes to improving the exchange processes in the plant. Iron increases the e�ciency of redox reactions and the process of photosynthesis. Boron and copper improve blooming and pollination and prevent the manifestation of grain deficiency, providing full earcorns.

In the mineral nutrition of corn there are two critical periods:The first is the stage of 3-5 leaves, when the root system grows actively and the nutrients

are absorbed from the soil, the generative organs start to form. Getting the full scope of necessary nutrients from fertilizers applied before sowing is impossible for the young corn plants due to insu�ciently developed root system or weather conditions (drought, late frosts), manifestations of ion antagonism. Thus, it is very important to compensate for the lack of nutrients, especially zinc, during this period by foliar application.

The second one is before the start of rapid growth stage, which starts at 8-10 leaves and lasts until the beginning of the panicle shooting. Foliar nutrition during this period relieves stress of plants after post-emergent herbicides and stimulates the vegetative growth of plants. During this period, feeding with complex micro-fertilizers in full dosage will be the most e�ective.


67

Corn (Chelates)

рН - 6,50Density - 1,30

Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for foliar nutrition of corn, millet, sorghum, mohar.

ECOLINE Corn (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for corn nutrition in critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in theform of 100% EDTA chelate

• Provides normal growth and development of the crop to realize its genetic potential

• Increases the resistance of the crop to stress factors• Takes into account the increased requirements of plants for zinc. The lack of zinc

inhibits the biochemical processes in plant, they fall behind in their growth, and theharvest of grains is reduced

1,0 – 1 ,5

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

ElementNitrogen Potassium MagnesiumSulfur Iron Manganese Boron ZincCopper

16,010,62,55,40,80,80,42,00,8

%N – NH2

K2OMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCu

59


Corn

Sorghum, mohar

Millet

3 - 5 leaves8 - 10 leaves

Tillering – early tasseling

Tillering – early tasseling


ECOLINE


68

PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF OILSEED CROPS

60

Oilseed crops, except sunflower, which is a relatively new crop in Ukraine. Among macro-nutrients they require nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, sulphur. Among micro-nutrients they especially need boron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, iron. According to scientific data, to form 1 ton of rapeseed, 50-70 kg of nitrogen (N), 25-30 kg of phosphorus (P2O5), 40-70 kg of potassium (K2O), 40-70 kg of calcium (CaO), 7-12 kg of magnesium (MgO), 20-40 kg of sulphur (S), 80-120 g of boron (B), 400-550 g of manganese (Mn), 130-170 g of zinc (Zn), 4-6 g of molybdenum (Mo) are required.

Boron deficiency in the autumn period suspends the growth and development of the root system and the growing point of winter oilseed rape, reduces the accumulation of sugars and other high-energy substances, their transport to the root collar and degrades frost and winter resistance as well as overwintering in general. To achieve high yield of oilseed rape it is important to ensure plant with macro and micronutrients in the period from budding till seeds ripening. The fullness of the pods, which means a good level of harvest, depends on a balanced nutrition in trace elements.

Sunflower nutrition assumes three periods: the first one is from emergence till flower basket, when plants moderately consume nitrogen and potassium and actively absorb phosphorus; the second is from early inflorescence basket formation until the beginning of blooming, when plants actively absorb all nutrients; and the third is from the begining of flowering until the start of seed pod filling and ripening when the plants moderately absorb nitrogen and phosphorus and actively consume potassium.

Boron and copper increase oil content, zinc boosts the content of phospholipids and organic acids. In addition, boron significantly reduces the sunflower's infestation with white rot and other diseases, which contributes to the preservation and quality enhancement of the harvest. Furthermore, sunflowers are very sensitive to sulphur and manganese deficiency. These elements have direct impact on uptake of nitrogen by plants and photosynthetic productivity.

ECOLINE Oilseed (Chelates) is made to meet the physiological needs of oilseed plants in the second half of the growing. Foliar nutrition during the formation of the seeds provides increased seed yield and oil content.


69

Oilseed (Chelates)

рН - 6,50Density - 1,30

Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for foliar nutrition of sunflower, winter and spring oilseed rape, sa�ower.

ECOLINE Oilseed (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for oil crops nutrition in the critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizerin the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Contains sulphur in quantity that promotes the e�ective use of nitrogen• Increases plant resistance to adverse factors of the environment (droughts)

• Increases the indices of using phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and micro-nutrients from soil and fertilizers

• Provides normal growth and development of the crop for the implementation of its genetic potential for

• Enhances the quality of the harvest

2,0 – 3,0

1,5 – 2,0 1,0 – 1,5

ElementNitrogenPotassium MagnesiumSulfurIron Manganese Boron ZincCopper

11,06,02,87,00,81,72,10,70,3

%N – NH2

K2OMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCu

61

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haWinter and spring oilseed rapeSunflowerSu�ower

BuddingInflorescence basketBefore flowering


ECOLINE


PECULIARITIES OF MINERAL NUTRITION OF VEGETABLES

62

Vegetable crops include crops of several botanical families with di�erent biological characteristics, but they are characterized by similar requirements to mineral nutrition that are related to quality and transportability of the harvest.

For tomatoes the dry matter content, is impotant which is based on sugars. Therefore, in the period of ripening it is important to ensure the plants with potassium and boron. Avialable form of calcium is needed for strong skin, prevention of cracking of the fruit during ripening and development of physiological diseases apical rot. Green crops - cabbage, cucumbers under unbalanced conditions of mineral nutrition, can accumulate nitrates and nitrites in the yield parts. To avoid this, it is needed to apply reasonable doses of organic fertilizer and nitrogen. Optimal application of sulfur, magnesium, molybdenum helps to reduce the accumulation of nitrites and nitrates in the cash crop.

Mineral nutrition of vegetable crops involves the following critical periods:• for plants that are planted in seedlings: during the establishment period – they need

balanced nutrition with micro-elements above all;• during budding and blooming – it is important to provide boron and other

micro-nutrients to control the processes of pollination and accumulation of sugars;• the ripening. First, they need calcium, which helps to strengthen the cell walls and

regulates the synthesis reactions in the plant. Improving the sulphur nutrition of plant provides fuller consumption of nitrogen and prevention of nitrites and nitrates accumulation in crops. Magnesium, iron and manganese, acting together, can enhance the productivity of photosynthesis, which results in higher dry matter content in the cash crop, thus improving the quality of the harvest.


Vegetable (Chelates)

рН - 7,50Density - 1,30

Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for foliar nutrition of vegetable crops in order to increase yield and quality.

ECOLINE Vegetable (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients necessary for vegetables in the critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizerin the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Includes high content of calcium, magnesium and sulphur, which have a significant impact on the consumption of nitrogen and phosphorus, thus a�ectingthe quality, storability and transportability of the harvest of vegetable crops

• Increases the resistance of plants to diseases

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0 2,0 – 3,0

1,0 – 2,0

2,0 – 3,0

2,0 – 3,0

ElementNitrogenPotassiumCalcium Magnesium Sulfur Iron Manganese Boron Zinc Copper Molybdenum

9,07,03,52,53,00,91,50,90,150,80,02

%N – NH2

K2OCaОMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCuMo

63

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/haCucumbers, courgettes,pattypan squashes

Tomatoes, peppers

Cabbages

Carrots

Onion, garlic

Before blooming

Early fruit formation

Early formation of headsRipening

Early formation of roots

Beginning of the formation of bulbs


ECOLINE


Fruit (Chelates)ElementNitrogen Potassium Calcium MagnesiumFerum Manganese Zinc BoronCopperMolybdenum

7,29,02,41,20,80,50,60,60,40,01

%N – NH2

K2OCaОMgО

FeMnZnB

CuMo

рН - 7,50Density - 1,30

ECOLINE Fruit (Chelates):

• Contains a set of macro-and micronutrients necessary to fertilize fruit crops in critical periods of development. Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in the form of 100% EDTA chelate

• Improves the quality of the yield• Stimulates plants resistance to diseases

PECULIARITIES OF MINERALNUTRITION OF FRUITS

Fruit and berry crop s are demanding to mineral nutrition. It is related both to biological features – continuous cultivation in one place for many years– and the fertility of the soil.

It's no secret that most of the gardens are located on low-fertility eroded soils.Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for foliar nutrition of fruit and berry crops.


Pome fruits (apples, pears)Early fruit formation(2-3 times application)

Stone fruits (cherries,apricots, peaches)

Early fruit formation(2-3 times application)

BerriesAfter blooming(2 times application)



1,0 - 2,0

1,0 - 1,5

1,0 - 1,5


64

ECOLINE

Universal Growth (Chelates)

рН - 6,50Density - 1,30

Complex concentrated microfertilizer is designed for a powerful start at the initial stages of growth.

ECOLINE Universal Growth (Chelates):

• Designed for needs of plants for which the growth of vegetative mass is important • Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients, which have a decisive influence on

the processes of vegetative growth of plants, facilitate the photosynthesis• The higher needs of the plants in this group of crops for zinc have been taken into

consideration. The lack of zinc in plants inhibits the biochemical processes, plantsfall behind in their growth, and the harvest of grain is reduced

• High content of sulphur promotes better consuming of nitrogen. If sowed after a predecessor, the sugar beet mediates the "beet syndrome" on corn plants in the early stage of growth and development

• Contains a set of macro-and micro-nutrients, which have a decisive influence on the processes of biosynthesis in the formation of vegetative mass

• Mg, Zn, Mn, Fe, and Cu are included in the fertilizer in the form of 100% EDTA chelate

2,0

2,0 – 2,5 2,0 – 2,5

2,0 – 3,0

ElementNitrogen PotassiumMagnesium Sulfur FerumManganese Boron Zinc CopperMolybdenum

15,04,03,53,50,81,10,421,10,420,01

%N – NH2

K2OMgОSO3

FeMnB

ZnCuMo

65


CerealsCornCabbage

Fodder beet

Tillering – stalk-shooting8 - 10 leavesEarly set of heads

Closing of leaves in rows


ECOLINE


39

39

MONOPRODUCTS AS ORGANIC-MINERAL

COMPLEX

68

ElementCobalt

Sulfur

5,0%

Co

SO3

рН - 7,00Density - 1,23

GROS Cobalt is recommended for foliar nutrition of the crops which are sensitive to Cobalt deficiency in the first half of their vegetation, namely legumes, sugar beets, pastures with leguminous grasses over 10%.

Cobalt participates in nitrogen fixation by leguminous crops, activates ferments in plant and animal organisms, optimizes metabolism, increases plants’ resistance to draught, improves chlorophyll activity.

ECOLINE Calcium-Boron (Organic and Mineral)ElementNitrogenCalciumBoronрН - 7,00Density - 1,30

12,524,00,05

%N – NH2

СаОВ

Combined highly-concentrated microfertilizer in the form of organic-mineral complex. It is produced to eliminate the manifestations of calcium and boron deficiency, as well as for foliar nutrition of calcium and boron demanding crops (sugar beets, sunflower, oilseed rape, vegetables and fruit crops).

In foliar nutrition dose rate is 2,0 - 3,0 l/hа.

CobaltGROS


Nitrogen N-NH2 2,56,7

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/ha Legumes Budding – grain formation in the pods

Pastures

Sugar beets

Other crops

6 – 8 leaves – rows coverageAt the beginning of grasses re-growing after mowingAccording to the demand

1,5 – 2,00,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

1,5 – 2,0

Crop Nutrition period Dose, l/ha Fruits Early fruit formation

BerriesVegetables

3,03,0

2,0 – 3,0Early fruit formationEarly fruit formation

РІДКІ СТАРТОВІ ДОБРИВА

95

LIQUID START FERTILIZERS

FITOSTART (N-P-K)

FITOSTART - special line of liquid complex fertilizers for soil and foliar application in agricultural crops.

FITOSTART fertilizers can be applied at di�erent stages of crops growing, namely:

- as a starting fertilizer for application to a seed bed when sowing, to ensure intensive plant start;- for the correction of mineral nutrition in fertigation systems in

order to increase the yield and improve the yield quality;- as foliar nutrition in critical periods of growth and development of

crops.

FITOSTART main advantages:

- Balanced composition of nutrition elements; - Containing two forms of phosphorus; - Long-lasting product stability due to sustainable formulation; - No ballast or harmful components; - E�cacy in a wide range of soil and air temperatures; - Low salt index.


70

FITOSTART POWER (0-21-22)

рН - 7,50Density - 1,42

Еlement

PhosphorusPotassium

21,022,0

% mass.

Р2О5

K2O

Special combination of phosphorus and potassium forms which are easily available for the plants providing intensive root system growth at the beginning of crop development

Recommendations: - 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for wide-row leguminous crops, corn

and sugar beets - at the fields where high quantity of nitrogen was applied (more than 100 kg/ha);

- to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield quality; dose rate for fertigation: 1 - 3% - up to 5% of the solution volume, taking into account water volume, situation in the field and agrochemical soil indexes;

- 2,0 - 5,0 l/ha for foliar nutrition.

FITOSTART ENERGY (4-21-14)

рН - 7,00Density - 1,41

Element

PhosphorusPotassium

21,014,0K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 4,0Special combination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium forms which are easily available for the plants providing intensive root system and plant growth at the initial stages of crop development

Recommendations: - 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for wide-row leguminous crops,

vegetables, corn, sunflower and sugar beets; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield

quality, for vegetables and gardens at the stage of fruit formation; dose rate for fertigation: 1 - 3% - up to 5% of the solution volume, taking into account water volume, situation in the field and agrochemical soil indexes;


71

Р2О5

% mass.

Nitrogen N-NH2 0,0


72

FITOSTART SPRINT (6-24-6)

рН - 7,00Density - 1,31

Element

PhosphorusPotassium

24,06,0

% mass.

K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 6,0Special combination of macro-elements, with essential phosphorus prevailing, which is easily available for the plants providing intensive and long-lasting e�ect on root system growth

Recommendations:- 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for all wide-row agricultural crops; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield



FITOSTART FAST (3-18-18)

рН - 7,00Density - 1,36

Element

PhosphorusPotassium

18,018,0

% mass.

K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 3,0Special combination of nitrogen,

phosphorus and potassium forms which are easily available for the plants providing intensive root system growth at the starting stages of crop development and cell turgor during drought

Recommendations: - 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for vegetables, corn, sunflower and

sugar beets; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving

yield quality, for vegetables and gardens at the stage of fruit formation; dose rate for fertigation: 1 - 3% - up to 5% of the solution volume, taking into account water volume, situation in the field and agrochemical soil indexes;


Р2О5

Р2О5


FITOSTART JET (8-24-0)

рН - 7,50Density - 1,30

Element

Phosphorus 24,0

% mass.Special combination for in-furrow

application, drip irrigation and foliar application to correct plants nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition

Recommendations:- 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for vegetables, corn, sunflower and

sugar beets; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield


- 2,0 -5,0 l/ha for foliar nutrition.

FITOSTART BALANCE (10-10-10)

рН - 7,50Density - 1,27

Element

PhosphorusPotassium

10,010,0

% mass.

K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 10,0A liquid fertilizer with special combination of

nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium forms which are easily available for the plants, for in-furrow application, drip irrigation and foliar application to correct plants nutrition

Recommendations: - 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application for the main agricultural crops; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield



75 73

Р2О5

Nitrogen 8,0N-NH2

Р2О5

Potassium К2О 0,0


74

FITOSTART POTASSIUM (0-0-24)


Element

PhosphorusPotassium

0,024,0

% mass.

K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 0,0

A special fertilizer with potassium which is easily available for the plants, for in-furrow application, drip irrigation and foliar application to correct plants nutrition, especially for corn, sunflower, sugar and table beets, carrots and tomatoes in the 2nd half of crop development.

Recommendations: - 10,0 – 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield



FITOSTART SUPRAPHOS (0-60-0)

рН - 2,50Density - 1,41

PhosphorusPotassium

60,00,0K2O

Nitrogen N-NH2 0,0

A special liquid fertilizer which provides quick start for the plants. The product is designed for in-furrow application, drip irrigation and foliar application to correct plants phosphorus nutrition in wide-row leguminous crops, vegetables, corn and sugar beets.

Recommendations: - 10,0 - 40,0 l/ha as in-furrow application; - to correct plants mineral nutrition, aiming at increasing yield and improving yield


- 2,0 -5,0 l/ha for foliar nutrition.

Р2О5

Р2О5

Element % mass.


75

Bra

nd

of

fert

iliz

er

De

nsi

tyg

/ml

Re

ceiv

ed

fro

m:

FIT

OST

AR

T P

ow

er

22

7,

5

FIT

OST

AR

T E

ne

rgy

14

Ort

ho

ph

osp

ho

ric

acid

, p

ota

ssiu

m h

ydro

xid

e,

ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

FIT

OST

AR

T S

pri

nt

6

FIT

OST

AR

T F

ast

FIT

OST

AR

T J

et

0

FIT

OST

AR

T B

alan

ce

FIT

OST

AR

T P

ott

asiu

m

FIT

OST

AR

T S

up

rap

ho

s

N%

mas

s.Р

2О

5

% m

ass.

К%

mas

s.

0

21

42

1

62

4

318

18

82

4

10

10

10

00

24

00

60

pH

1,4

2

1,4

1

1,3

1

1,3

6

1,3

0

1,2

7

1,2

7

1,4

1

7,0

7,0

7,0

7,5

7,5

9,5

2,5

N g/l

Р2О

5

g/l

К g/l

310

0

3

00

20

0

50

3

00

80

8

0

32

0

25

0

40

2

50

0

30

0

100

130

13

0

130

30

0

0

3

5

85

0

0

Ort

ho

ph

osp

ho

ric

acid

, po

tass

ium

h

ydro

xid

e, a

mm

on

ium

h

ydro

xid

e, p

ho

sph

ite

aci

dO

rth

op

ho

sph

ori

c ac

id, p

ota

ssiu

m

hyd

roxi

de

, am

mo

niu

m

hyd

roxi

de

, ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

Ort

ho

ph

osp

ho

ric

acid

, po

tass

ium

h

ydro

xid

e, a

mm

on

ium

hyd

roxi

de

, u

rea,

ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

Ort

ho

ph

osp

ho

ric

acid

, am

mo

niu

m h

ydro

xid

e,

ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

Ort

ho

ph

osp

ho

ric

acid

, po

tass

ium

h

ydro

xid

e, a

mm

on

ium

hyd

roxi

de

, u

rea,

ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

Po

tass

ium

ace

tate

Ph

osp

hit

e a

cid

WE

KN

OW

TH

E L

AN

GU

AG

E O

F T

HE

PLA

NT

S!

76


77


78


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Ukraine, 01133, Kiev Tel./Fax. +38 (044) 284 22 80

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