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Personal Safety

Personal Safety - reslife.tamu.edu · Personal Safety • No method is foolproof and no single method is the best one in every situation. All situations are different and every attacker

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  • Personal Safety

  •  •

    Crime Statistics

    Every 3 ½ minutes, a violent crime occurs in Texas.

    www.spotcrime.com

    • https://records.txdps.state.tx.us/DPS_WEB/SorNew/index.aspx

    https://records.txdps.state.tx.us/DPS_WEB/SorNew/index.aspxhttp:www.spotcrime.com

  • What is Crime Prevention? Crime Prevention is the attempt to reduce victimization and to deter crime and criminals.

    What is needed for a crime to occur

    Desire Ability

    Opportunity

  • What does a Criminal Look Like?

    Dangerous Dorothea Puente

    Bubbly Betty White

  • What does a Criminal Look Like?

    Terrible Ted Bundy David Do-Right

  • Three Rules of Personal Safety

    • Stay Alert - Be aware of your surroundings.

    • Communicate the message that you are calm, confident, and know where you are going.

    • Trust your instincts.

  • Be Aware

    • Crime can happen any place any time!

    • Often people that live or work in an environment with a low crime rate think that they will not become a victim of a crime.

    • This “mind set” can provide a “false sense of security,” causing people to let down their guard.

  •    

       

    Walking to Your Office • Walk in an open area, not between the cars.

    • Use sidewalks or marked paths.

    • Avoid areas near thick shrubs and hedges.

    • Walk with your head up and eyes open, scan the area for potential threats.

    • Limit Distractions – Cell phones

    • Have safety devices ready to use.

    • Report suspicious activity to the police.

  • Driving Alone

    • Keep a cell phone handy in case your vehicle breaks down. Know who to call. (Roadside Assistance number is on back of Driver License).

    • Keep vehicle doors locked at all times.

    • Lower windows only slightly, so no one can reach inside.

    • Maintain a relatively full tank of gas.

    • Choose a well-lighted, well-traveled route even if it's a little out ofthe way.

  • Driving Alone

    • Do not pick up hitchhikers.

    • Don't stop to help strangers - get to a phone and call helpfor them.

    • If someone follows you, don't go home. Drive to an open business, police station, or fire station. If possible, record the license plate number of the other vehicle.

  • Parking Your Vehicle

    • Park in a well-lighted area.

    • If parking during the day and returning at night, check for street and building lights.

    • Always lock the vehicle doors.

    • When using valet parking, leave only the ignition key in the car. Do not give anyone a chance to duplicate your house keys.

    • Put valuables in the trunk.

    • Be cautious when parking next to a van.

  • Returning to a parked vehicle

    • Have your keys in your hand, ready to unlock your vehicle.

    • Limit distractions – Cell phones

    • Look around the area to see if someone is loitering around your car.

    • Check the front and back seat areas of the car to see if someone is hiding.

    • If possible, walk with someone to your vehicle.

    • Be cautious of any van parked next to your car.

  • Crime increases during the holidays

    Holidays do not stop criminals   Burglaries to residences and businesses, as well as theft and shoplifting increase during the holidays.

    •  •

    Limit the opportunity and harden the target.

  •    

    Home Safety

    • Keep your doors locked at all times (day or night).

    • Install a door viewer so you can see who's there without opening the door.

    • Don't leave notes on your door, or newspapers on your porch - they advertise that you're not home.

    • Close the drapes or blinds at night.

    • Don't automatically open the door - have the person identify himself.

    • Ask for identification from any repairman. If you are not expecting anyone, or you're suspicious for any reason, call his firm to verify before letting him in.

  • Home Safety

    • If a stranger asks for help, don't open the door - make the call for him.

    • If you return home and you suspect forced entry, DON'T GO IN! - Call the police to help you check the house.

    • Do not give your name, phone number, address, or any other personal information to a telephone solicitor.

    • Use your initials rather than your first name in the phone book and mailbox.

    • Have your locks re keyed or changed when you move into a new residence so previous tenants won't have access to your home.

    • Neighborhood watch – know your neighbors!

  • Holiday Safety Shopping Tips

    • Shop during daylight hours whenever possible. If you must shop at night, go with a friend or family member. There is safety in numbers.

    • Avoid wearing expensive jewelry.

    • Wear comfortable clothes and walking shoes.

    • Do not carry a purse or wallet, if possible. Be extra careful if you carry a wallet or purse. People with wallets and purses are prime targets of criminals in crowded shopping areas, transportation terminals, bus stops, on buses and other rapid transit.

    • Don’t carry lots of cash.

  • Holiday Safety Shopping Tips

    • Avoid overloading yourself with packages. It is important to have clear visibility and freedom of motion to avoid mishaps.

    • Limit the distractions – don’t text or talk on phones while shopping.

    • Consider leaving small children at home with family or babysitter.

    • Beware of strangers approaching you for any reason. During the holiday season, "con-artists" may try various methods of distracting you with the intention of taking your money or belongings.

  •      

    If Attacked

    • Remain as calm as possible. This will not be easy if you're attacked, but it's your first step towards an escape. Remember, your own initiative and imagination is your best defense.

    • Two types of resistance can be used against an attacker: ▫ Passive ▫ Active

  •      

       

    3 F’s – Fight, Flight, or Freeze

    • Body’s reaction when attacked: • Loss of Fine Motor Skills • Can’t think straight, tunnel vision and audio

    exclusion and vasoconstriction • Slow Breathing – don’t hold your breath –Yell • Use Simple Gross Motor Skills

  • Passive Resistance

    Using your imagination to delay the attack while continually looking for a chance to escape or attempting to talk the attacker out of assaulting you.

    • Try to remain calm and show as little fear as possible.

    • Talk to the attacker if possible. In some cases this will help calm both him/her and you down. Refrain from talking to the attacker if it aggravates him/her.

    • Treat the attacker as a person and try to gain the attacker’s confidence. The attacker may let his/her guard down and allow you to escape.

    • Continually look for an opportunity to escape. If your first attempt to dissuade the attacker fails, try something else - different approaches work on different people.

  •  

       

    Active Resistance

    Involves using physical force to repel the attacker.

    • Scream - if someone is near enough to hear you and provide help.

    • If you're grabbed from behind, throw your head back hard against the attacker's face or throat.

    • Crush down on top of the instep of the attackers foot with your heel.

    • Press your thumbs very hard into the attacker’s eyes.

    • Run towards people and lighted areas.

  • Personal Safety

    • No method is foolproof and no single method is the best one in every situation. All situations are different and every attacker is different. Passive resistance may not change the attacker's mind or offer a chance to escape. Active resistance may excite or cause the attacker to use more force than might otherwise been used.

  • Personal Safety -Make Yourself A Tough Target-

    Be Aware of your surroundings!

    Stay Alert!

    Trust Your Instincts! Remember there is Safety in Numbers!

    AWARENESS IS ‘KEY’ TO SAFETY!

    Structure BookmarksPage 1Title Page

    Page 2Crime StatisticsEvery 3 ½ minutes...www.spotcrime.com www.spotcrime.com www.spotcrime.com www.spotcrime.com

    https://records.txdps.state.tx.us/DPS_WEB/SorNew/index.aspx https://records.txdps.state.tx.us/DPS_WEB/SorNew/index.aspx https://records.txdps.state.tx.us/DPS_WEB/SorNew/index.aspx

    Page 3What is Crime Prevention?Crime Prevention is the attempt to reduce victimization and to deter crime and criminals. Crime Prevention is...Crime Prevention is the attempt to reduce victimization and to deter crime and criminals.

    What is needed?What is needed for a crime to occur Desire DesireDesire

    OpportunityOpportunity

    AbilityAbility

    Page 4What does a Criminal Look Like?Dangerous Dorothea PuenteDangerous Dorothea PuenteBubbly Betty WhiteBubbly Betty White

    Page 5What does a Criminal Look Like?Terrible Ted BundyTerrible Ted BundyDavid Do-RightDavid Do-Right

    Page 6Three Rules of Personal SafetyStay Alert - Be aware of your surroundings. Stay Alert...Stay Alert - Be aware of your surroundings.

    Communicate the message...Communicate the message that you are calm, confident, and know where you are going.

    Trust your instinctsTrust your instincts.

    Page 7Be AwareCrime can happen any place any time! Crime can happen...Crime can happen any place any time!

    Often people live or work...Often people that live or work in an environment with a low crime rate think that they will not become a victim of a crime.

    This mind set...This “mind set” can provide a “false sense of security,” causing people to let down their guard.

    Page 8Walking to Your OfficeWalk in an open area, not between the cars. Walk in an open area...Walk in an open area, not between the cars.

    Use sidewalks...Use sidewalks or marked paths.

    Avoid areas...Avoid areas near thick shrubs and hedges.

    Walk with your head up...Walk with your head up and eyes open, scan the area for potential threats.

    Limit distractions...Limit Distractions – Cell phones

    Have safety devices...Have safety devices ready to use.

    Report suspicious activity...Report suspicious activity to the police.

    Page 9Driving AloneKeep a cell phone handy in case your vehicle breaks down. Know who to call. (Roadside Assistance number is on back of Driver License). Keep a cell...Keep a cell phone handy in case your vehicle breaks down. Know who to call. (Roadside Assistance number is on back of Driver License).

    Keep vehicle doors...Keep vehicle doors locked at all times.

    Lower windows...Lower windows only slightly, so no one can reach inside.

    Maintain a relatively...Maintain a relatively full tank of gas.

    Choose a well-lighted...Choose a well-lighted, well-traveled route even if it's a little out ofthe way.

    Page 10Driving Alone (cont'd)Do not pick up hitchhikers. Do not pick up...Do not pick up hitchhikers.

    Don't stop to help...Don't stop to help strangers -get to a phone and call helpfor them.

    If someone follows you...If someone follows you, don't go home. Drive to an open business, police station, or fire station. If possible, record the license plate number of the other vehicle.

    Page 11Parking Your VehiclePark in a well-lighted area. Park in well-lighted areasPark in a well-lighted area.

    If parking during the day...If parking during the day and returning at night, check for street and building lights.

    Always lock...Always lock the vehicle doors.

    When using valet parking...When using valet parking, leave only the ignition key in the car. Do not give anyone a chance to duplicate your house keys.

    Put valuables in trunkPut valuables in the trunk.

    Be cautious when....Be cautious when parking next to a van.

    Page 12Returning to a parked vehicleHave your keys in your hand, ready to unlock your vehicle. Have your keys...Have your keys in your hand, ready to unlock your vehicle.

    Limit distractions...Limit distractions – Cell phones

    Look around...Look around the area to see if someone is loitering around your car.

    Check the front...Check the front and back seat areas of the car to see if someone is hiding.

    If possible...If possible, walk with someone to your vehicle.

    Be cautious...Be cautious of any van parked next to your car.

    Page 13Crime increases during the holidaysHolidays do not stop criminals Holidays do not...Holidays do not stop criminals

    Burglaries to...Burglaries to residences and businesses, as well as theft and shoplifting increase during the holidays.

    FigureLimit the opportunity

    Page 14Home SafetyKeep your doors locked at all times (day or night). Keep your doors locked...Keep your doors locked at all times (day or night).

    Install a door viewer...Install a door viewer so you can see who's there without opening the door.

    Don't leave notes...Don't leave notes on your door, or newspapers on your porch - they advertise that you're not home.

    Close the drapes...Close the drapes or blinds at night.

    Don't automatically...Don't automatically open the door - have the person identify himself.

    Ask for identification...Ask for identification from any repairman. If you are not expecting anyone, or you're suspicious for any reason, call his firm to verify before letting him in.

    Page 15Home Safety (cont'd)If a stranger asks for help, don't open the door - make the call for him. If a stranger...If a stranger asks for help, don't open the door - make the call for him.

    If you return home...If you return home and you suspect forced entry, DON'T GO IN! - Call the police to help you check the house.

    Do not give your name...Do not give your name, phone number, address, or any other personal information to a telephone solicitor.

    Use your initials...Use your initials rather than your first name in the phone book and mailbox.

    Have your locks re-keyed...Have your locks re keyed or changed when you move into a new residence so previous tenants won't have access to your home.

    Nieghborhood watch...Neighborhood watch – know your neighbors!

    Page 16Holiday Safety Shopping TipsShop during daylight hours whenever possible. If you must shop at night, go with a friend or family member. There is safety in numbers. Shop during daylight hours...Shop during daylight hours whenever possible. If you must shop at night, go with a friend or family member. There is safety in numbers.

    Avoid wearing...Avoid wearing expensive jewelry.

    Wear comfortable...Wear comfortable clothes and walking shoes.

    Do not carry a purse...Do not carry a purse or wallet, if possible. Be extra careful if you carry a wallet or purse. People with wallets and purses are prime targets of criminals in crowded shopping areas, transportation terminals, bus stops, on buses and other rapid transit.

    Don't carry lots of cashDon’t carry lots of cash.

    Page 17Holiday Safety Shopping Tips (cont'd)Avoid overloading yourself with packages. It is important to have clear visibility and freedom of motion to avoid mishaps. Avoid overloading...Avoid overloading yourself with packages. It is important to have clear visibility and freedom of motion to avoid mishaps.

    Limit the distractions...Limit the distractions – don’t text or talk on phones while shopping.

    Consider leaving...Consider leaving small children at home with family or babysitter.

    Beweare of strangers...Beware of strangers approaching you for any reason. During the holiday season, "con-artists" may try various methods of distracting you with the intention of taking your money or belongings.

    Page 18If AttackedRemain as calm as possible. This will not be easy if you're attacked, but it's your first step towards an escape. Remember, your own initiative and imagination is your best defense. Remain as calm as possibleRemain as calm as possible. This will not be easy if you're attacked, but it's your first step towards an escape. Remember, your own initiative and imagination is your best defense.

    Two types of resistance...Two types of resistance can be used against an attacker: Two types of resistance can be used against an attacker: Passive PassivePassive

    ActiveActive

    Page 193 F's - Fight, Flight, or FreezeBody’s reaction when attacked: Body's reaction...Body’s reaction when attacked: Loss of Fine Motor Skills Loss of Fine Motor SkillsLoss of Fine Motor Skills

    Can't think straight...Can’t think straight, tunnel vision and audio exclusion and vasoconstriction

    Slow breathing...Slow Breathing – don’t hold your breath –Yell

    Use simple gross...Use Simple Gross Motor Skills

    Page 20Passive ResistanceUsing your imagination...Try to remain calm and show as little fear as possible. Try to remain calm...Try to remain calm and show as little fear as possible.

    Talk to the attacker...Talk to the attacker if possible. In some cases this will help calm both him/her and you down. Refrain from talking to the attacker if it aggravates him/her.

    Treat the attacker as a person...Treat the attacker as a person and try to gain the attacker’s confidence. The attacker may let his/her guard down and allow you to escape.

    Continually look for...Continually look for an opportunity to escape. If your first attempt to dissuade the attacker fails, try something else - different approaches work on different people.

    Page 21Active ResistanceInvolves using physical...Scream - if someone is near enough to hear you and provide help. ScreamScream - if someone is near enough to hear you and provide help.

    If you're grabbed...If you're grabbed from behind, throw your head back hard against the attacker's face or throat.

    Crush down on top...Crush down on top of the instep of the attackers foot with your heel.

    Press your thumbs...Press your thumbs very hard into the attacker’s eyes.

    Run towards people...Run towards people and lighted areas.

    Page 22Personal SafetyNo method is foolproof and no single method is the best one in every situation. All situations are different and every attacker is different. Passive resistance may not change the attacker's mind or offer a chance to escape. Active resistance may excite or cause the attacker to use more force than might otherwise been used. No method is foolproof...No method is foolproof and no single method is the best one in every situation. All situations are different and every attacker is different. Passive resistance may not change the attacker's mind or offer a chance to escape. Active resistance may excite or cause the attacker to use more force than might otherwise been used.

    Page 23Personal Safety (cont'd)Make Yourself....Be aware...Trust your instincts...Awareness is key...