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Present Perfect TensePresent Perfect Tense ( Sadanje Sloeno Vreme )
Nain graenja:
Pomoni glagol 'To have'+ Past participle glavnog glagola.Kod pravilnih glagola proli particip gradimo tako to na infinitiv dodajemo nastavak -ed ( worked, studied...) Nepravilni glagoli imaju poseban past participle koji se mora nauiti napamet (went,spoken, seen...) dakle koristimo treu kolonu iz tabele neprevilnih glagola.
Prouite ovaj primer :
Tom is looking for his keys. He can't find it.Hehas losthis keys.Hehas losthis keys.To znai : Skoro je izgubio kljueve i jo uvek ne moe da ih nae
Have/Has lostje Present Perfect
Jednina :
- I have watched- You have watched- He has watched- She has watched- It has watched
Mnoina :
- We have watched- You have watched- They have watched
Oblici :
Present perfect koristimo :
Da opiemo radnju u neodreenoj prolosti.Takoe koristimo ovo vreme da opiemo radnju ili stanje koje je pocelo u prolosti a nastavlja se u sadanjosti: Tomhas workedin Italy since 2006 (and he still work there) Hehasn't smokedfor two years. ( and he still doesn't smoke) Theyhave livedhere for 5 years. (and they still live there) You don't need your key. I'vealreadyopenedthe door ( and it's still open )
Sa prilozima kao to su ever, already,never,recently, yet,just... Shehasneverbeenin Spain. My friendhas beenvery busy recently.Da opiemo radnju koja se desila u prolosti a tano vreme nam nije bitno: Theyhave watchedthis movie. Shehas losther keys. Tomhas changedhis job.Da govorimo o radnji koja se u skorije vreme zavrila: Sarahhasjustwashedher hair Wehavejustfinishedour lunch