Project Managemnt Stages

8/14/2019 Project Managemnt Stages

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ABIA@B CVUABFUU @E@IFMQ. KB

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ZSLDFEYM@B@KFMFBYS@_A HVM@S OZK,:7-0:,05;



AC@. KB ZSLDFEYM@B@KFMFBY

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@EHBL[NFIKFMFBY

Ay gù cffb ` ysvf dlq {lshabk lb ygf ylzae" A {lvni nahf yl yg`bh `nn

yl {glm A l{f mq ks`yayvif ols ygfas uvzzlsy"

Fuzfea`nnq mq osafbiu `bi elnnf`kvfu `y mq elnnfkf ifufs f uzfea`n

yg`bhu ols ygfas `nv`cnf yamf `bi uvzzlsy"

A {lvni nahf yl yg`bh mq ygfmf z`zfs kvaif Zslo" U`vs`cg S`d ols

gau ysfmfbilvu uvzzlsy `bi fbygvuaùm" Yg`bhu Ms" U`vs`cg S`d. lvs

if`s oèvnyq mfmcfs. ols gau `nv`cnf abzvyu `y ygf uy`syabk lo mq

sfuf`seg" Nùy cvy bly ygf nfùy8 A {lvni nahf yl yg`bh Uègab `bi Slgay.

{gl gfnzfi mf {ayg `salvu yglvkgyu ivsabk mq ygfmf z`zfs

S@_A HVM@S

OZK:70:,05;

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FWFEVYA_F UVMM@SQ

Ygf zsldfey {ù vbifsy`hfb yl vbifsuy`bi `bi `b`nqtf ygf iaoofsfby

ùzfeyu lo „ZSLDFEY M@B@KFMFBY”"

Ols `bq oasm ayu fsq mveg fuufbya`n yl amznfmfby ygf iaoofsfby uy`kfu lo

„ZSLDFEY M@B@KFMFBY” ols uveefuuovnnq elmznfyabk ygf zsldfeyu"

Ygau sfzlsy màbnq ygsl{u nakgy lb ygf iaoofsfby uy`kfu lo Zsldfey

M`b`kfmfby" Ygau sfzlsy `nul yfnnu {g`y `sf ygf bfefuu`sq èya ayafu yg`y

uglvni cf e`ssafi `y ygf iaoofsfby uy`kfu lo Zsldfey m`b`kfmfby ols ayu

uveefuuovn elmznfyalb" Ygf n`yfs z`sy lo ygf zsldfey if`nu {ayg ygf

„ZSLDFEY M@B@KFMFBY AB OANM ABIVUYSQ”"

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Y`cnf lo Elbyfbyu

Y @CNF LO E LBYFBYU """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

Z SLDFEY Z N@BBABK@EYA_AYAFU """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""05

Z SLDFEY M @B@KABKE SAYAE@NU VEEFUU O @EYLSU """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""33

Z SLDFEY M @B@KABK@EYA_AYAFU """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""33M`b`kf Sauh """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""33

Elmmvbae`yf Abolsm`yalb """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""33M`b`kf Uegfivnf """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""35

Ilevmfby ygf [lsh Sfuvnyu """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""39

M`b`kf Lsk`bat`yalb`n Eg`bkf """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""39

M`b`kf Uelzf """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""39

M`b`kf Pv`nayq """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""36

M`b`kf Eluyu """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""3?

M`b`kf Auuvfu """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""3?

Elbivey Uy`yvu Sf af{ Mffyabku """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""3;Sf af{ Zsldfey Naof Eqenf Zgùfu Egfehzlabyu """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""3;

Fwfevyf ygf Zslevsfmfby Zn`b """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""3;

@imabauyfs Elbysèy,_fbils """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""37

Z SLDFEY E NLUFLVY """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""5:Elbivey Oab`n @eefzy`bef Mffyabk """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""5:

Elbivey Zsldfey Enluflvy Mffyabk """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""5:

Elbivey Hbl{nfikf Ys`buofs """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""50

Z SLDFEY M@B@KFMFBY AB CLNNQ[LLI 5:-9; Uy`kf 04 Ifvfnlzmfby lo ygf Oanm "5:-

57

Uy`kf 34 Zsfzsli eyalb lo ygf oanm """ 51-

9:

Uy`kf 54 Zsli eyalb lo ygf oanm """"90-93

Uy`kf 9 4- Zluy-zsli eyalb lo ygf oanm ""95-9?

Uy`kf 6 4- Iauysac yalb lo ygf oanm """""9;

ELBENVUALB """""97

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CACNALKS@ZGQ ""91

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Zsldfey Abaya`yalb Uy`kf

F fsq zsldfey uy`syu {ayg `b aif`" Yg`y aif` m`q cf ygf sfuvny lo ` vbapvf

yglvkgy ls ifuakb. ay m`q sfuzlbi yl ` sfkvn`ylsq m`bi`yf. ay m`q `bu{fs

` e`nn ols lzfs`yalb`n màbyfb`bef. ls ay m`q cf ù uamznf ù zsl aiabk

uegfivnfi vzi`yfu" Ab fuufbef. zsldfeyu `sf kfbfs`yfi ols m`bq iaoofsfby

sfùlbu8 gl{f fs. zsldfeyu {`ss`by uzfea`n elbuaifs`yalb ols vbapvfbfuu.

amzlsy`bef. eluy. zsalsayq. `bi ivs`yalb lo foolsy" @eelsiabknq. zlyfbya`n

zsldfeyu. ul ù bly yl vbifsfuyam`yf ygfas `nvf-ìi `bi yamabk. bffi yl cf

uvcdfeyfi yl `b ùufuumfby zslefuu yg`y {ann `nnl{ ygf uzlbuls.

uy`hfglnifsu. zsldfey yf`m . `bi lygfs abyfsfuyfi z`syafu yl `nai`yf ygf

zlyfbya`n zsldfey cfbfoayu `bi yamabk" Ygau ùufuumfby lo zlyfbya`n

zsldfeyu leevsu ivsabk ygf Abaya`yalb Uy`kf" Ivsabk ygau uy`kf. ` zlyfbya`n

zsldfey au elbefzyv`natfi. dvuyaoafi. `vyglsatfi. `bi ovbifi cq ygf

`zzslzsa`yf kl fsbabk cliafu"

ZSLDFEY ABAYA@YALB @EYA_AYAFU

0! @uuakb Zsldfey Eg`mzalb,Nfìfs4- @nyglvkg ` zsldfey m`b`kfs

m`q bly g` f qfy cffb ufnfeyfi. ` zsldfey eg`mzalb,nfìfs uglvni cf

ùuakbfi" Ygf zsldfey eg`mzalb m`q ls m`q bly cf ygf f fbyv`n zsldfey

m`b`kfs" Ygau zsldfey eg`mzalb au sfuzlbuacnf ols ifoababk ygf zsldfey

zvszluf. fuy`cnaugabk ygf esayae`n uveefuu oèylsu. k`ygfsabk uys`yfkae `bi

cèhkslvbi abolsm`yalb. ifyfsmababk gakg-nf fn zn`bbabk i`y` . `bi

if fnlzabk fuyam`yfi cvikfyu `bi uegfivnfu ols ygf naof lo ygf zsldfey"

Ygf zsldfey eg`mzalb {ann ellsiab`yf sfulvsefu `bi èya ayafu yl elmznfyf

ygf bfefuu`sq èya ayafu ab lsifs yl if fnlz ygf Zsldfey Eg`syfs"

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3! Aifbyaoq `b Fwfe yavf Uzlbuls4- Ygf uzlbuls au `b fwfevya f

sfuzlbuacnf ols ygf uys`yfkae iasfeyalb lo ` zsldfey" @b Fwfevya f Uzlbuls

uglvni g` f ygf `vyglsayq yl ifoabf zsldfey kl`nu. ufevsf sfulvsefu. `bisfuln f lsk`bat`yalb`n `bi zsalsayq elbonaeyu" Mvnyaznf uyviafu abiae`yf `

iasfey elssfn`yalb cfy{ffb ygf nèh lo zsldfey uzlbulsugaz `bi zsldfey

oànvsf" [fnn-mf`babk cvy eluynq mauy`hfu abenvif uvcuyayvyabk ` uyffsabk

elmmayyff ols ` uzlbuls. `bi ùuvmabk yg`y ` cak - cvikfy `bi gakgnq

auacnf zsldfey ilfu bly bffi ` olsm`n uzlbuls" Ygf Fwfevya f Uzlbuls‑u

zsam`sq slnf au yl4

Eg`mzalb AY zsldfeyu oslm abaya`yalb yl elmznfyalb

Z`syaeaz`yf ab ygf if fnlzmfby `bi ufnnabk lo ygf zsldfey cvuabfuu eùf

Zsfufby l fs`nn aualb `bi zsalsayafu ols ygf zsldfey

@uuauy ab ifyfsmababk oab`n ovbiabk `bi zsldfey iasfeyalb

Ufs f ù fwfevya f naàulb yl hfq Uy`yf uy`hfglnifsu. f"k". nfkaun`ylsu.

`kfbeq iasfeylsu `bi m`b`kfsu

Egàs ygf zsldfey uyffsabk elmmayyff

5! Ifoabf ygf C uabfuu Bffi,Lzzlsy bayq4- Ygf bffi,lzzlsyvbayq

uy`yfmfby uglvni zsl aif ` kfbfs`n iauevuualb. ab cvuabfuu yfsmu. lo ygf

bffiu ls lzzlsyvbayafu yg`y `sf yl cf ìisfuufi" Yqzae`nnq. ` bffi ls

lzzlsyvbayq sfn`yfu yl ygf bffi yl4

Zsl aif bfefuu`sq ufs aefu mlsf fooaeafbynq ls foofeya fnq. ls bf{

ufs aefu m`bi`yfi cq n`{

Lcyàb bffifi abolsm`yalb yg`y au bly evssfbynq ` àn`cnf

Sfivef ygf eluyu lo lzfs`yalbu

Kfbfs`yf mlsf sf fbvf

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@ lai vbbfefuu`sq abesfùfu ab ` Ifz`symfby‑u cvikfy "

9! Aifbyaoq C uabfuu Lcdfeyavfu `bi Cfbfoayu4- Cvuabfuu lcdfeya fuifoabf ygf sfuvnyu yg`y mvuy cf ègaf fi ols ` zslzlufi ulnvyalb yl

foofeya fnq sfuzlbi yl ygf bffi,lzzlsyvbayq" Lcdfeya fu `sf ygf „uveefuu

oèylsu” `kàbuy {gaeg ygf Ifz`symfby e`b mfùvsf gl{ {fnn ygf

zslzlufi ulnvyalb ìisfuufu ygf cvuabfuu bffi ls lzzlsyvba yq" Fèg

lcdfeya f uglvni4

Sfn`yf yl ygf zslcnfm,lzzlsyvbayq uy`yfmfbyCf uy`yfi ab cvuabfuu `bi lcufs `cnf,mfùvs`cnf yfsmu

Cf sf`nauyae`nnq ègaf `cnf"

Ab fuy`cnaugabk lcdfeya fu. ifeaif {gfygfs ygf zslzlufi ulnvyalb {ann

amzèy eluyu. Ifz`symfby lzfs`yalbu. ls clyg"

6! Ifoabf Lvfs`nn Zsldfey Uelzf4- Zsl aif ` elbeauf. mfùvs`cnf

uy`yfmfby lo {g`y ygf zsldfey {ann èelmznaug. `bi. ao `zzslzsa`yf. {g`y ay

{ann bly ysq yl èelmznaug" Zsldfey uelzf au ilevmfbyfi `y ` gakg nf fn ab

ygf Zsldfey Eg`syfs" Iauevuu ygf zslzlufi ulnvyalb `bi ygf cvuabfuu

zslefuufu yg`y {ann cf vufi {ayg ygf ulnvyalb `bi ifuesacf ygfas

eg`sèyfsauyaeu"

Ygf nf fn lo ifyàn ab ygau ufeyalb mvuy cf uvooaeafby yl `nnl{ ols ifyànfi

uelzf `bi ulnvyalb if fnlzmfby ab ygf Uelzf Uy`yfmfby. if fnlzfi ab ygf

Zn`bbabk uy`kf" Blyf4 Uelzf esffz 'ìiabk {lsh {ayglvy elssfuzlbiabk

vzi`yfu yl eluy. uegfivnf `bi pv`nayq! m`q sfbifs lsakab`n zn`bu

vbègaf `cnf" Ygfsfolsf. abaya`n en`saoae`yalb lo uelzf. `bi ìgfsfbef yl

ygf zn`b ygslvkglvy ygf zsldfey. `sf lo ygf vymluy amzlsy`bef"

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?! Ifoabf Zsldfey Lcdfeyavfu4- Ifoabf ygf lcdfeya fu lo ygf zsldfey ù ygfq

sfn`yf yl ygf kl`nu `bi lcdfeya fu lo ygf lsk`bat`yalb" Zsldfey lcdfeya fu

`sf vufi yl fuy`cnaug zfsolsm`bef kl`nu’zn`bbfi nf fnu lo èelmznaugmfby uy`yfi ù mfùvs`cnf lcdfeya fu yg`y e`b cf elmz`sfi yl

èyv`n sfuvnyu" Zfsolsm`bef mfùvsfu uglvni cf ifsa fi ols fèg kl`n"

Ygfuf mfùvsfu e`b cf pv`byaoafi yl uff ao ygf zsldfey au mffyabk ygf

`kfbeq‑u lcdfeya fu" Zsldfey zfsolsm`bef e`b ygfb cf ysèfi ia sfeynq yl

ygf `kfbeq‑u kl`nu. mauualb `bi lcdfeya fu. fb`cnabk z`syaeaz`byu yl

elssfey `sfù yg`y `sf bly mffyabk ygluf lcdfeya fu"

Ygf zsldfey lcdfeya fu e`b cf ifuesacfi ab y{l {`qu4

G`si Lcdfeyavfu ’Ygfuf sfn`yf yl ygf yamf. eluy . `bi lzfs`yalb`n

lcdfeya fu 'uelzf! lo ygf zslivey ls zslefuu "

Uloy Lcdfeyavfu ’Ygfuf sfn`yf mlsf yl gl{ ygf lcdfeya fu `sf ègaf fi.

`bi {gaeg m`q abenvif `yyayvif. cfg` als. fwzfey`yalbu `bielmmvbae`yalbu "

;! Aifbyaoq Zsldfey Elbuysàbyu `bi @uu mzyalbu 4- @nn zsldfeyu g` f

elbuysàbyu. `bi ygfuf bffi yl cf ifoabfi oslm ygf lvyufy" Zsldfeyu g` f

sfulvsef namayu ab yfsmu lo zflznf. mlbfq. yamf `bi fpvazmfby" [ganf

ygfuf m`q cf ìdvuyfi vz ls il{b. ygfq `sf elbuaifsfi oawfi sfulvsefu cq

ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs" Ygfuf elbuysàbyu olsm ygf cùau ols m`b`kabk ygf

zsldfey"

Fbuvsf @nakbmfby {ayg Uys`yfkae Iasfeyalb4- Sf af{ ygf `nakbmfby lo ygf

zslzlufi zsldfey {ayg uvzzlsyabk ilevmfbyu uveg ù4

Uy`yf{aif Uys`yfkae zn`b

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@kfbeq Uys`yfkae zn`b

@kfbeq AY Uys`yfkae zn`b 'UASMZ!

Uy`yf{aif Fbyfszsauf @segayfeyvsf

@kfbeq @segayfeyvsf

Uy`yf{aif @zznae`yalbu Zlsyolnal

@kfbeq @zznae`yalbu Zlsyolnal

Evssfby cvuabfuu `bi yfegbae`n fb aslbmfby

Uy`yf m`bi`yfu

7! Aifbyaoq `bi Fbk`kf Hfq Uy`hfglnifsu4- Uy`hfglnifsu `sf abia aiv`nu

`bi lsk`bat`yalbu yg`y g` f ` fuyfi abyfsfuy ab ygf uveefuu lo ygf zsldfey"

Ygf aifbyaoae`yalb `bi abzvy lo uy`hfglnifsu gfnz yl ifoabf. en`saoq. isa f.

eg`bkf . `bi elbysacvyf yl ygf uelzf `bi. vnyam`yfnq. ygf uveefuu lo ygf

zsldfey"Yl fbuvsf zsldfey uveefuu. ygf zsldfey m`b`kfmfby yf`m bffiu yl aifbyaoq

uy`hfglnifsu f`snq ab ygf zsldfey. ifyfsmabf ygfas bffiu `bi fwzfey`yalbu.

`bi m`b`kf `bi abonvfbef ygluf fwzfey`yalbu l fs ygf elvsuf lo ygf

zsldfey"

1! Aifbyaoq Hfq Zlyfbya`n Sauhu4- Zsldfeyu `sf ovnn lo vbefsyàbyq" @u uveg.

ay au ì au`cnf yl zfsolsm `bi ilevmfby `b abaya`n sauh ùufuumfby yl

aifbyaoq. pv`byaoq `bi fuy`cnaug mayak`yalb uys`yfkafu ols gakg-nf fn sauh

f fbyu yg`y elvni ì fsufnq òofey ygf lvyelmf lo ygf zsldfey"

0:! Ifyfsmabf Eluy `bi Uegfi nf Fuyam`yfu4- Fuyam`yf ygf lbf-yamf

if fnlzmfby `bi èpvauayalb eluyu. ù {fnn ù ygf lb -klabk màbyfb`bef

`bi lzfs`yalbu eluyu fwzfeyfi yl cf ùulea`yfi {ayg ygf zsldfey" @syaevn`yf

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ygf `byaeaz`yfi cfbfoayu lo ygf zsldfey. abenviabk y`bkacnf `bi aby`bkacnf

lzfs`yalb`n cfbfoayu. eluy u` abku. eluy ` lai`bef `bi lygfs cfbfoayu"

Aifbyaoq ygf gakg-nf fn yùhu ols ygf zsldfey" Ols fw`mznf. yùhu elvni

abenvif ygf yqzae`n uyfzu lo `bq zsldfey naof eqenf. `bi ygf olnnl{abk4

zslevsfmfby. elb fsualb. ysàbabk ols fbi vufsu. ysàbabk ols yfegbae`n

uyòo. zluy-amznfmfby`yalb uvzzlsy. fye

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Zsldfey Zn`bbabk Uy`kf

Ygf Zsldfey Zn`bbabk Uy`kf olnnl{u ygf Zsldfey Abaya`yalb Uy`kf `bi au

elbuaifsfi yl cf ygf mluy amzlsy`by uy`kf ab zsldfey m`b`kfmfby" Zsldfey

zn`bbabk au bly ` uabknf èya ayq ls yùh" Ay au ` zslefuu yg`y y`hfu yamf `bi

`yyfbyalb" Zsldfey zn`bbabk ifoabfu ygf zsldfey èya ayafu `bi ifuesacfu

gl{ ygf èya ayafu {ann cf èelmznaugfi" Yamf uzfby vz oslby aifby aoqabk

ygf zslzfs bffiu `bi uysveyvsf ols lsk`batabk `bi m`b`kabk zsldfeyu

u` fu elvbynfuu glvsu lo elbovualb `bi sf{lsh ab ygf M`b`kabk

'Fwfevyalb `bi Elbyslnnabk! Uy`kf lo ygf zsldfey"

Ygf z szluf lo ygf Zsldfey Zn`bbabk Uy`kf au yl4

Mlsf enf`snq ifoabf zsldfey uelzf

Fuy`cnaug mlsf zsfeauf eluy `bi uegfivnf lo ygf zsldfey 'abenviabk ` nauy lo

ifna fs`cnfu `bi ifna fsq i`yfu!

Fuy`cnaug ygf {lsh lsk`bat`yalb

Lcyàb m`b`kfmfby `zzsl `n

Zsl aif ` os`mf{lsh ols m`b`kfmfby sf af{ `bi elbysln"[ayglvy

zn`bbabk. ` zsldfey‑u uveefuu {ann cf iaooaevny. ao bly amzluuacnf" Yf`m

mfmcfsu {ann g` f namayfi vbifsuy`biabk lo fwzfey`yalbu.èya ayafu m`q

bly cf zslzfsnq ifoabfi. `bi sfulvsef sfpvasfmfbyu m`q bly cfelmznfyfnq vbifsuylli" F fb ao ygf zsldfey au oabaugfi. ygf elbiayalbu ols

uveefuu m`q bly g` f cffb ifoabfi" Zsldfey zn`bbabk aifbyaoafu uf fs`n

uzfea`natfi `sfù lo elbefbys`yalb ols ifyfsmababk ygf bffiu ols ` zsldfey"

Zn`bbabk {ann ab ln f aifbyaoqabk `bi ilevmfbyabk uelzf. yùhu.

uegfivnfu. sauh. pv`nayq. `bi uyòoabk bffiu" Ygf aifbyaoae`yalb zslefuu

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uglvni elbyabvf vbyan ù m`bq lo ygf `sfù ù zluuacnf lo ygf eg`syfsfi

zsldfey g` f cffb ìisfuufi"

Ygf zn`bbabk zslefuu abvlnvfu ygf olnnl{abk uyfzu4Fuyam`yf ygf uatf lo ygf zsldfey

Fuyam`yf ygf yfegbae`n uelzf lo ygf zsldfey

Fuyam`yf ygf sfulvsefu sfpvasfi yl elmznfyf ygf zsldfey

Zslivef ` uegfivnf

Aifbyaoq `bi ùufuu sauhu

Bfklya`yf elmmaymfbyu

ZSLDFEY ZN@BBABK @EYA_A YAFU

Ygf olnnl{abk au ` nauy lo hfq èya ayafu sfpvasfi yl zn`b ` zsldfey4

0! @uuakb Zsldfey M`b`kfs4- @ zsldfey m`b`kfs‑u iànq

sfuzlbuacanayafu yqzae`nnq abenvif ulmf ls `nn lo ygf olnnl{abk4

Zsl aif i`q- yl-i`q ifeaualb-m`habk lb esayae`n zsldfey auuvfu ù ygfq

zfsyàb yl zsldfey uelzf. uegfivnf. cvikfy. mfyglilnlkq `bi sfulvsefu

Zsl aiabk iasfeyalb. nfìfsugaz `bi uvzzlsy yl zsldfey yf`m mfmcfsu ab `

zslofuualb`n m`bbfs `y zsldfey. ovbeyalb`n . `bi yùh nf fnu "

Fbuvsf zsldfey ilevmfby`yalb au elmznfyf `bi elmmvbae`yfi. f"k".

zsldfey eg`syfs. uelzf uy`yfmfby. zsldfey uegfivnf. zsldfey cvikfy.

sfpvasfmfbyu. yfuyabk. `bi lygfsu

Aifbyaoq ovbiabk ulvsefu `bi oèanay`yf ygf zsalsayat`yalb lo zsldfey

sfpvasfmfbyu

M`b`kf ygf zn`bbabk `bi elbysln lo zsldfey èya ayafu `bi sfulvsefu

If fnlz `bi m`b`kf zsldfey elbysèyu {ayg fbilsu

05 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Sfzlsy zsldfey elmzlbfbyu uy`yvu `bi auuvfu yl ygf fwfevya f zsldfey

uzlbuls `bi ygf zsldfey uyffsabk elmmayyff

Vuabk. if fnlzabk . `bi amzsl abk vzlb ygf zsldfey m`b`kfmfbymfyglilnlkq {aygab ygf `kfbeq "

Zsl aiabk yf`mu {ayg ì aef `bi abzvy lb yùhu ygslvkglvy ygf zsldfey.

abenviabk ilevmfby`yalb. esf`yalb lo zn`bu. uegfivnfu . `bi sfzlsyu "

Sfuln abk elbonaeyu {aygab ygf zsldfey cfy{ffb sfulvsefu. uegfivnfu. fye"

Abonvfbeabk uy`hfglnifsu `bi yf`m mfmcfsu ab lsifs yl kfy cvq-ab lb

ifeaualbu yg`y {ann nfì yl ygf uveefuu lo `kfbeq zsldfeyu "

Ifnfk`yabk sfuzlbuacanayq yl yf`m mfmcfsu "

3! Sfoabf Zsldfey Uelzf4- Ygf if fnlzmfby lo ` Zsldfey Uelzf

Uy`yfmfby zsl aifu ygf cùau ols ovyvsf zsldfey ifeaualbu" Ygau

uy`yfmfby au lo uabkvn`s amzlsy`bef yl ygf zsldfey cfe`vuf ay ufyu

ygf l fs`nn kvaifnabfu ù yl ygf uatf lo ygf zsldfey" Ygf elbyfby lo

ygau uy`yfmfby. `y ` mabamvm. {ann abenvif ygf olnnl{abk4

Zsldfey Sfuvnyu,Elmznfyalb Esayfsa`4 [g`y {ann cf esf`yfi ab yfsmu lo

ifna fs`cnfu '`bi ygfas eg`sèyfsauyaeu! `bi,ls {g`y elbuyayvyfu `

uveefuuovn zgùf elmznfyalb "

Ygf @zzslèg yl cf Vufi4 [g`y yqzf lo zslefuu ls yfegblnlkq {ann cf

vufi

Elbyfby lo ygf Zsldfey4 [g`y au `bi au bly abenvifi ab ygf {lsh yl cf ilbf

@zzsl `n cq Fwfevya f Uzlbuls `bi Hfq Uy`hfglnifsu

5! Ifyfsmabf Zsle sfmfby `bi Ul seabk Uys yfkq4- If fnlz `

Zslevsfmfby `bi Ulvseabk Uys`yfkq yg`y aifbyaoafu ygf bffiu lo ygf

09 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

zsldfey yg`y e`b cf mfy cq zvsegùabk zsliveyu ls ufs aefu oslm

lvyuaif ygf `kfbeq" Ygf Zslevsfmfby `bi Ulvseabk Uys`yfkq if`nu

{ayg ygf olnnl{abk4[g`y yl zslevsf

Gl{ ilfu ygau zslivey ufs f ygf bffiu lo ygf zsldfey `bi ygf

`kfbeq ù ` {glnf<

Ilfu ygf zslivey ls ulmfygabk uaman`s `nsfìq fwauy ulmf{gfsf

fnuf {aygab ygf `kfbeq<

Au ygfsf ` ufs aef zsl aifs ` àn`cnf ab ygf m`shfyznèf ols ygau

zslivey<

[gfb yl zslevsf

Gl{ yl zslevsf

Gl{ mveg yl zslevsf

9! Sfoabf Zsldfey Uegfi nf

6! Ifoabf Zsldfey Lsk`bat`yalb `bi Klvfsb`bef 4- F fsq `kfbeq gù

` namayfi bvmcfs lo sfulvsefu yl zfsolsm yùhu" @ zsldfey

m`b`kfs‑u zsam`sq slnf au yl oabi ` {`q yl uveefuuovnnq fwfevyf `

zsldfey {aygab ygfuf sfulvsef elbuysàbyu" Sfulvsef zn`bbabk au

elmzsaufi lo fuy`cnaugabk ` yf`m zluufuuabk ygf uhannu sfpvasfi yl

zfsolsm ygf {lsh 'n`cls sfulvsefu!. ù {fnn ù uegfivnabk ygf yllnu.

fpvazmfby `bi zslefuufu 'blb-n`cls sfulvsefu! yg`y fb`cnf

elmznfyalb lo ygf zsldfey"

Aifbyaoq `b Fwfe yavf Uyffsabk Elmmayyff

06 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Ygf Fwfevya f Uyffsabk Elmmayyff {ann èy ù ygf zsabeaz`n

ifeaualb-m`habk `vyglsayq sfk`siabk ygf uys`yfkae iasfeyalb lo

ygf fbyasf zsldfey" Ygf Fwfevya f Uyffsabk Elmmayyff {ann `nul zsl aif fwfevya f zsldfey l fsuakgy `bi elbivey sfkvn`s

ifeaualb-m`habk lb esayae`n zsldfey auuvfu ù ygfq zfsyàb yl

zsldfey uelzf. uegfivnf. cvikfy. mfyglilnlkq. sfulvsefu. fye"

Ygf Fwfevya f Uyffsabk Elmmayyff {ann abenvif Fwfevya f

sfzsfufby`yalb oslm Uy`yf `kfbeafu. ygf Looaef lo Yfegblnlkq

ZML. `bi `zzslzsa`yf uy`hfglnifsu"

Aifbyaoq sfp asfi uhann ufyu cq slnf

Ay au gfnzovn ab ygf zn`bbabk zslefuu yl if fnlz ` nauy lo uhannu

sfpvasfi. oasuy ols fwfevyalb lo ygf zsldfey `bi ygfb ols

fwfevyalb lo fèg yùh" Ygau uhannu nauy m`q ygfb cf vufi yl

ifyfsmabf ygf yqzf lo zfsulbbfn sfpvasfi ols ygf yùh"

Ifvfnlz zsldfey lsk`bat`yalb

Zsldfey lsk`bat`yalb au vufi yl ellsiab`yf ygf èya ayq lo ygf

yf`m `bi yl ifoabf ygf slnfu `bi sfuzlbuacanayafu lo yf m

mfmcfsu" Zsldfey lsk`bat`yalb au bffifi ols f fsq zsldfey. `bi

ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs mvuy `n{`qu cf aifbyaoafi"

Ygf lzyam`n uatf lo ygf zsldfey yf`m au isa fb cq ygsff zsabeaz`n oèylsu8ygf yly`n bvmcfs lo yùhu yl cf zfsolsmfi. ygf foolsy bffifi yl zfsolsm

ygf yùhu. `bi yamf os`mf ols ygf zsldfey‑u elmznfyalb"

?! Fuy`cnaug Zsldfey Naof Eqenf Zgùf4- Yl fbuvsf yg`y ygf zsldfey

zslksfuufu u`yauoèylsanq. m`b`kfmfby egfehzlabyu ls manfuylbfu

uglvni cf enf`snq ifoabfi {ayg zn`bbfi i`yfu yl mfùvsf zslksfuu"

Egfehzlabyu `sf gakg-nf fn manfuylbfu" Ufbals m`b`kfmfby vufu

0? ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

ygfm yl `zzsl f ygf elmznfyalb lo ` zgùf ls manfuylbf `bi ù

kl,bl-kl ifeaualb zlabyu yl zsleffi {ayg ygf zsldfey" Ygf

egfehzlabyu fbuvsf yg`y ygf zsliveyu `bi ufs aefu ifna fsfi mffyygf zsldfey lcdfeya fu ab ygf yamf os`mf fuy`cnaugfi cq ufbals

m`b`kfmfby"

;! Sfoabf Zsldfey Eluy Fuyam`yf `bi C ikfy4- Z`s`nnfnabk ygf zsldfey

uegfivnf if fnlzmfby au cvikfy zn`bbabk" Cvikfyabk. zfsolsmfi `y

ygf abaya`n uy`kfu lo zsldfey zn`bbabk. au ygf ifyfsmab`yalb lo eluyu

ùulea`yfi {ayg ygf ifoabfi èya ayafu" Ygf uyfzu ùulea`yfi {ayg

cvikfyabk `sf gakgnq ifzfbifby lb clyg ygf fuyam`yfi nfbkygu lo

yùhu `bi ygf sfulvsefu ùuakbfi yl ygf zsldfey"

Abaya`n cvikfy`sq fuyam`yfu `sf loyfb cùfi lb ` àn`canayq lo ovbiu

ls m`q cf iaey`yfi cq nfkaun`yalb" Ygfuf z`s`mfyfsu m`q ls m`q

bly elabeaif {ayg ygf èyv`n ovbiu bffifi yl zfsolsm ygf zsldfey"Ols ygau sfùlb. cvikfy fuyam`yfu `sf sfoabfi ab ygf Zn`bbabk Uy`kf

vbyan ygfq `sf cùfnabfi `y ygf cfkabbabk lo ygf Zsldfey M`b`kabk

Uy`kf"

7! Aifbyaoq Zlyfbya`n Zsldfey Sauhu4- @ sauh au `bq oèyls yg`y m`q

zlyfbya`nnq abyfsofsf {ayg uveefuuovn elmznfyalb lo ygf zsldfey" @sauh au bly ` zslcnfm’` zslcnfm au ` uayv`yalb yg`y gù `nsfìq

leevssfi8 ` sauh au ygf sfelkbayalb yg`y ` zslcnfm makgy leevs" Cq

sfelkbatabk zlyfbya`n zslcnfmu. ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs e`b `yyfmzy yl

` lai ls mabamatf ` zslcnfm ygslvkg zslzfs èyalbu"

Ay au amzlsy`by yl zn`b ols ygf sauh m`b`kfmfby zslefuu yl fbuvsf

yg`y ygf nf fn. yqzf `bi auacanayq lo sauh m`b`kfmfby `sf

0; ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

elmmfbuvs`yf {ayg clyg ygf sauh `bi amzlsy`bef lo ygf zsldfey yl

ygf lsk`bat`yalb"

1! Ifyfsmabf Zslefuu ols Auu f Aifbyaoae`yalb `bi Sfuln yalb4- Ygf

zvszluf lo ygf auuvf m`b`kfmfby zslefuu au yl zsl aif `

mfeg`baum ols lsk`batabk. màbyàbabk . `bi ysèhabk ygf sfulnvyalb

lo auuvfu yg`y e`bbly cf sfuln fi `y ygf abia aiv`n n f fn" Ygf

`zzslèg elbuauyu lo auuvf elbysln mfeg`baumu `bi ` {fnn-ifoabfi

zslefuu yg`y fb`cnfu ygf zsldfey yf`m yl aifbyaoq. ìisfuu `bi

zsalsayatf zslcnfmu `bi auuvfu"

0:! Ifyfsmabf Zslefuu ols M`b`kabk Uelzf Eg`bkf4- Zsldfey uelzf

m`b`kfmfby e`b cf dvuy ù amzlsy`by yl uelzf zn`bbabk ù ygf

Uelzf Uy`yfmfby ayufno" Ygau foolsy ifuesacfu gl{ ygf zsldfey uelzf

{ann cf m`b`kfi `bi gl{ uelzf eg`bkfu {ann cf abyfks`yfi abyl ygf

zsldfey" Ygf uelzf eg`bkf m`b`kfmfby zslefuu {ann4

Ifoabf zslefuu ols aifbyaoqabk `bi ilevmfbyabk zlyfbya`n eg`bkfu yl

uelzf

Ifoabf zslefuu ols sf af{ `bi `zzsl `n lo uelzf eg`bkf

Ifuesacf {gaeg zn`bbabk ilevmfbyu bffi yl cf sf aufi ivf yl uelzf

eg`bkf "

Ifvfnlz Lsk`bat`yalb Eg`bkf M`b`kfmfby @zzslèg4-

Ulmf lo ygf ifyànu sfn`yfi yl lsk`bat`yalb`n eg`bkf m`b`kfmfby {ann bly

cfelmf `zz`sfby vbyan ygf elmznfyalb lo ifyànfi ifuakb lo ygf ulnvyalb"

Ygf fwzfey`yalb ivsabk ygf Zn`bbabk Uy`kf au yl if fnlz ` gakg-nf fn

vbifsuy`biabk lo ygf amzèy lo ygf zsldfey lb ygf lsk`bat`yalb" Ygf

zsldfey yf`m {ann4

07 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Aifbyaoq zlyfbya`n lsk`bat`yalb`n eg`bkfu `bi amzèy

Sfoabf cvuabfuu zslefuu amzsl fmfby lzzlsyvbayafu

Aifbyaoq ysàbabk bffiu 'f"k" . m`kbayvif!

Ifyfsmabf hbl{nfikf ys`buofs sfulvsefu `bi zslefuufu

00! Ifvfnlz P `nayq M`b`kfmfby @zzslèg4- Ygf pv`n ayq

m`b`kfmfby zslefuu au ygf `zznae`yalb lo pv`nayq ygflsq. mfygliu

`bi yllnu yl olevu lb cvuabfuu `bi zsldfey sfpvasfmfbyu `bi yl

m`b`kf {lsh zslefuufu {ayg ygf lcdfeya f lo ègaf abk elbyabvlvu

amzsl fmfbyu ls sìae`n sfifuakb"

„Pv`nayq Zn`bbabk” ab ln fu aifbyaoqabk {gaeg pv`nayq uy`bi`siu `sf

sfnf `by yl ygf zsldfey `bi ifyfsmababk gl{ yl u`yauoq ygfm" Ygf èya ayafu

{aygab ygf pv`nayq zn`bbabk zslefuu cùae`nnq ys`bun`yf fwauyabk pv`nayq

zlnaeq `bi uy`bi`siu abyl ` Pv`nayq Zn`b ygslvkg ` `safyq lo yllnu `bi

yfegbapvfu"

„Pv`nayq @uuvs`bef” au ygf f `nv`yalb lo l fs`nn zsldfey zfsolsm`bef lb `

sfkvn`s cùau yl zsl aif elboaifbef yg`y ygf zsldfey {ann u`yauoq ygf

sfnf `by pv`nayq uy`bi`siu" Ay vyanatfu pv`nayq `viayu yl fbuvsf yg`y pv`nayq

uy`bi`siu `bi ygf cvuabfuu `bi zsldfey sfpvasfmfbyu `sf mfy"

03! Ifvfnlz Zsldfey Elmm bae`yalb @zzsl eg4- Elmmvbae`yalbu

zn`bbabk ab ln fu ifoababk ygf abolsm`yalb bffiu lo zsldfey

uy`hfglnifsu `bi yf`m mfmcfsu. ù {fnn ù aifbyaoqabk {gaeg

zflznf bffi {g`y abolsm`yalb. {gfb ay {ann cf bffifi. `bi gl{

ygfq {ann kfy ay" Elmmvbae`yalb au ygf elsbfsuylbf lo gl{ {lsh

kfyu ilbf `mlbk iaoofsfby z`syafu {aygab ` zsldfey"

Elmmvbae`yalbu zn`bbabk au ` zslefuu yg`y l fsn`qu `nn lygfs z`syu

lo zsldfey zn`bbabk ù {fnn ù ygf lygfs zsldfey m`b`kfmfby uy`kfu"

01 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Ay ìisfuufu ygf {`q ab {gaeg {f ys`buofs,ug`sf abolsm`yalb `clvy

{g`y bffiu yl cf ilbf. gl{ ay {ann cf ilbf. {gfb ay bffiu yl cf

ilbf. {gl {ann il ay. uy`yvu sfzlsyabk. auuvfu m`b`kfmfby. zslcnfmsfulnvyalb. fye"

05! Ifvfnlz Elboak s`yalb M`b`kfmfby @zzslèg4- Amznfmfby`yalb

lo elboakvs`yalb m`b`kfmfby zslefuufu uglvni cf e`ssafi lvy lb

`nn zsldfeyu. fuzfea`nnq n`skf ls elmznfw zsldfeyu" A b uglsy.

elboakvs`yalb m`b`kfmfby au ` bfefuuayq" Elboakvs`yalb

m`b`kfmfby zslefuufu uglvni cf amznfmfbyfi `y ygf `kfbeq nf fn

yl fbuvsf ` elbuauyfby kfbfs`n `zzslèg. {ayg elbuaifs`yalb ka fb

yl ygf uzfea`n ovbeyalbu ls bffiu lo ygf zsldfey ayufno" Ygf

elmznfwayq ls uatf lo ygf elboakvs`yalb uquyfm au nfuu amzlsy`by

yg`b ayu ovbeyalb`nayq `bi abyfby"

Foofeya f elboakvs`yalb m`b`kfmfby sfpvasfu `b foofeya f `bi

{fnn-ifoabfi Elboakvs`yalb M`b`kfmfby foolsy" Ygf olnnl{abk `sf

Elboakvs`yalb M`b`kfmfby ovbeyalbu4

Ifoababk {gl {ann cf sfuzlbuacnf ols `bi g` f `vyglsayq

l fs elboakvs`yalb m`b`kfmfby

Ufyyabk uy`bi`siu. zslefivsfu. `bi kvaifnabfu ols ygf ovnn

zsldfey yf`m yl olnnl{

Ifoababk yllnu. sfulvsefu. `bi oèanayafu yl cf vufi ols

elboakvs`yalb m`b`kfmfby

09! Ifvfnlz Zsldfey Zn`b4- Ygf Zsldfey Zn`b au elmznfyfi ab ygf

Zn`bbabk Uy`kf lo ` zsldfey" Ols n`skf zsldfeyu. ygau uy`kf m`q cf

svb ù ` maba-zsldfey {ayg ` yf m lo zflznf ifiae`yfi yl

zfsolsmabk ygf foolsy" Ols fsq um`nn zsldfeyu. ygf zn`b m`q cf

if fnlzfi cq ` kslvz lo zflznf ù ` z`sy-yamf dlc" Cfe`vuf `salvu

uhann ufyu `sf sfpvasfi yl elmznfyf ` uveefuuovn Zsldfey Zn`b. ay au `

3: ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

iaooaevny yùh ols lbf zfsulb yl if fnlz ygf fbyasf zn`b" Ivsabk ygau

zsldfey uy`kf. ifyànu lo ygf zn`b `sf ifyfsmabfi `bi `b `zzslèg au

ifoabfi" Ygf ovnn Zsldfey Zn`b au ygfb if fnlzfi"Zsldfey M`b`kabk 'Fwfevyalb `bi Elbyslnnabk!

Uy`kf

@ zsldfey m`b`kfs‑u sfuzlbuacanayafu il bly uylz lbef ygf zn`bbabk lo ygf

zsldfey au ilbf" Cfe`vuf ` zsldfey m`b`kfs au sfuzlbuacnf yl abyfsb`n `bi

fwyfsb`n uy`hfglnifsu. ygf zsldfey yf`m. fbilsu. fwfevya f m`b`kfmfby

`bi lygfsu. ygf auacanayq lo ygf zluayalb au abyfbuaoafi cfe`vuf m`bq lo

ygfuf zflznf {ann bl{ fwzfey yl uff `bi iauevuu ygf sfuvnyabk ifna fs`cnfu

yg`y {fsf ifyànfi ab ygf Zn`bbabk Uy`kf" @u ` zsldfey m`b`kfs. hffzabk

lbfufno oslm kfyyabk „il{b ab ygf {ffiu.” fuzfea`nnq lb n`skf zsldfeyu.

{ann cf amzlsy`by" Ygau {ann `nnl{ ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs yl olevu `yyfbyalb

lb fb`cnabk ygf zsldfey zn`bu `bi zslefuufu `bi m`b`kabk ygf

fwzfey`yalbu lo evuylmfsu `bi uy`hfglnifsu"

Lbef ` zsldfey ml fu abyl ygf M`b`kabk Uy`kf. ygf zsldfey yf`m `bi ygf

bfefuu`sq sfulvsefu yl e`ssq lvy ygf zsldfey uglvni cf ab znèf `bi sfìq

yl zfsolsm zsldfey èya ayafu" Ygf Zsldfey Zn`b uglvni g` f cffb

elmznfyfi `bi cùfnabfi cq ygau yamf ù {fnn" Ygf zsldfey yf`m. `biuzfeaoae`nnq ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs‑u olevu. bl{ ugaoyu oslm zn`bbabk ygf

zsldfey foolsyu yl z`syaeaz`yabk ab. lcufs abk `bi `b`nqtabk ygf {lsh cfabk

ilbf"

Ygf zsldfey zn`b m`b`kabk zslefuu fbuvsfu yg`y zn`bbfi zsldfey èya ayafu

`sf e`ssafi lvy ab `b foofeya f `bi fooaeafby {`q {ganf fbuvsabk yg`y

mfùvsfmfbyu `kàbuy zsldfey zn`bu. uzfeaoae`yalbu. `bi ygf lsakab`n

30 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

zsldfey ofùacanayq elbefzy elbyabvf yl cf elnnfeyfi. `b`nqtfi `bi èyfi

vzlb ygslvkglvy ygf zsldfey naof eqenf" [ayglvy ` ifoabfi zsldfey

m`b`kabk zslefuu. fèg zsldfey yf`m {lvni fwfevyf zsldfeyu vuabk ayul{b cfuy zsèyaefu. fwzfsafbef. `bi mfygliu. {ganf efsyàb elbysln.

ysèhabk `bi elssfeya f èyalb èya ayafu {lvni cf mauufi"

Zsldfey M`b`kabk Esayae`n U eefuu Oèylsu

M`dls ovbeyalb`n ifna fs`cnfu `ssa f ab uaw-mlbyg yl 03-mlbyg a byfs `nu

'f"k". ammfia`yf cvuabfuu `nvf ègaf fi!

Uy`hfglnifs elmmvbae`yalb

Zslèya f zsldfey kl fsb`bef zslefuu

Uy`hfglnifs cvq-ab lo hfq ifna fs`cnfu `bi manfuylbfu

Sfkvn`s egfehzlabyu ols elbyabvlvu `nai`yalb lo ygf cvuabfuu eùf

ZSLDFEY M@B@KABK @EYA_AYAFU

Ygf olnnl{abk au ` nauy lo hfq èya ayafu sfpvasfi yl fwfevyf `bi elbysln `

zsldfey4

M`b`kf Sauh

Sauh aifbyaoae`yalb. mlbaylsabk `bi sfulnvyalb `sf hfq yllnu ols

uveefuuovnnq elmznfyabk ` zsldfey" Z`sy lo elbyslnnabk ` zsldfey ivsabk ygfM`b`kabk Uy`kf au yl g` f `b fuy`cnaugfi sauh m`b`kfmfby zslefuu" Ygau

zslefuu au ` zsam`sq z`sy lo zsldfey zn`bbabk `bi au hfzy evssfby vbyan

zsldfey enluflvy"

Elmm bae`yf Abolsm`yalb

Ygf zsldfey Elmmvbae`yalbu Zn`b au `b amzlsy`by oèyls ab ygf M`b`kabk

Uy`kf" @ n`skf z`sy lo ` zsldfey m`b`kfs‑u sfuzlbuacanayq ivsabk ygau uy`kf

33 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

lo ygf zsldfey au hffzabk ygf uy`hfglnifsu abolsmfi lo zsldfey uy`yvu" Dlaby

zsldfey sf af{u `sf ` klli {`q yl csabk auacanayq yl `nn `sfù lo ygf

zsldfey" Ygfq zsl aif `b lzzlsyvbayq yl iauevuu amzlsy`by auuvfu `bi

m`hf m`b`kfmfby ifeaualbu lb ygf zsldfey {ayg abzvy oslm uf fs`n

ulvsefu" Dlaby zsldfey sf af{u e`b ab ln f ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs. zsldfey

yf`m mfmcfsu. zsldfey uy`hfglnifsu `bi `kfbeq m`b`kfmfby. ifzfbiabk

lb ygf auuvfu cfabk iauevuufi" Ygf osfpvfbeq `bi ylzaeu el fsfi `y ygfuf

mffyabku uglvni cf lvynabfi ab ygf Elmmvbae`yalbu Zn`b"

M`b`kf Uegfi nf

Ygf zslefivsfu ifoababk ygf zslefuu yl vzi`yf uegfivnfu yl ifzaey evssfby

{lsh foolsyu `sf hfq yl fbuvsabk yg`y èevs`yf uegfivnfu `sf màbyàbfi"

[ayglvy ygfuf zslefivsfu. ab `nai i`y` m`q e`vuf abèevs`yf uegfivnf

zfsolsm`bef sfzlsyabk" I`y` elnnfeyalb `bi `nai`yalb ab ln fu ygf

olnnl{abk uyfzu4

Elnnfeyabk `bi `nai yabk uegfivnf uy`yvu8 ols fw`mznf. i`y` yg`y sfonfeyu

uy`sy. oabaug `bi fuyam`yfu yl elmznfyf {lsh

_`nai`yabk i`y` `yysacvyfu `bi ùulea`yalbu vufi yl sfzlsy uegfivnf

abolsm`yalb8 ols fw`mznf. yùh sfn`yalbugaz yl ygf {lsh csf`hil{b

uysveyvsf. zsldfey naofeqenf zgùf. ovbeyalb`n lsk`bat`yalb ls abyfks`yfi

mùyfs uegfivnf

_`nai`yabk {lsh foolsy yl fbuvsf yg`y ygf uegfivnfu èevs`yfnq ifzaey ygf

{`q {lsh au cfabk èelmznaugfi `bi sfzlsyfi"

@yysacvyfu lo Uegfivnf Elbysln abenvif4

Abonvfbeabk ygf oèylsu yg`y esf yf uegfivnf eg`bkfu yl fbuvsf yg`y

eg`bkfu `sf cfbfoaea`n

35 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Ifyfsmababk yg`y ygf uegfivnf gù eg`bkfi

M`b`kabk ygf èyv`n eg`bkfu {gfb `bi ù ygfq leevs"

Ile mfby ygf [lsh Sfu nyu

Sfuvnyu `sf ygf lvyelmfu lo ygf èya ayafu zfsolsmfi yl èelmznaug ygf

zsldfey" Abolsm`yalb lb {lsh sfuvnyu zsl aifu abzvy lb {gaeg ifna fs`cnfu

g` f cffb elmznfyfi `bi {gaeg g` f bly8 yl {g`y fwyfby pv`nayquy`bi`siu `sf cfabk mfy8 yl {g`y fwyfby elbysèyv`n lcnak`yalbu `sf cfabk

mfy8 `bi {g`y eluyu g` f cffb abevssfi ls elmmayyfi" Ygfuf `nv`cnf

i`y` bffi yl cf elnnfeyfi `bi ofi abyl `b `kfbeq zfsolsm`bef sfzlsyabk

zslefuu"

M`b`kf Lsk`bat`yalb`n Eg`bkf

@nn `kfbeafu yg`y if fnlz `bi fwfevyf zsldfeyu g` f olsm`n `bi abolsm`n

zlnaeafu yg`y m`q òofey Zsldfey Zn`b fwfevyalb" Zsldfey fwfevyalb m`q

`nul nfì yl ygf sf`nat`yalb lo ygf bffi ols bf{ zlnaefu ls `nyfs`yalb lo

fwauyabk zlnaeafu" @bq elbuaifs`yalb ols bf{ `kfbeq zlnaeafu `bi

zslefivsfu uglvni cf ilevmfbyfi ivsabk ygf M`b`kabk Uy`kf `bi

sf af{fi ols amznfmfby`yalb"

M`b`kf Uelzf

Uelzf elbysln au ` uysàkgyols{`si elbefzy" Ygf abyfby lo amznfmfbyabk `

uelzf elbysln zslefuu au yl aifbyaoq `bi m`b`kf `nn fnfmfbyu 'f"k". zflznf

`bi sfpvasfmfbyu! abuaif `bi lvyuaif lo ygf zsldfey yg`y abesf uf ls

ifesfùf ygf zsldfey uelzf cfqlbi ygf sfpvasfi ls ifoabfi bffi lo ygf

lsakab`n. `ksffi-vzlb zsldfey Uelzf Uy`yfmfby"

39 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

@yysacvyfu lo uelzf elbysln abenvif4

Abonvfbeabk ygf oèylsu yg`y esf yf uelzf eg`bkfu yl fbuvsf yg`y ygf

eg`bkfu `sf cfbfoaea`n

Ifyfsmababk yg`y ` uelzf eg`bkf gù leevssfi

M`b`kabk ygf èyv`n eg`bkfu {gfb `bi ao ygfq leevs"

M`b`kf P `nayq

Pv`nayq ùuvs`bef abelszls`yfu ` zslefuu lo f `nv`yabk l fs`nn zsldfey zfsolsm`bef lb ` sfkvn`s cùau yl zsl aif elboaifbef yg`y ygf zsldfey {ann

u`yauoq ygf sfnf `by pv`nayq uy`bi siu" @eelsiabknq. {ganf ay au amzlsy`by

yg`y fèg yf`m mfmcfs cf sfuzlbuacnf ols ygf pv`nayq fwfevyalb lo yùhu.

` pv`nayq yf`m au yqzae`nnq abenvifi ab ygf zsldfey yf`m `bi zn`qu `b

abyfks`n slnf ab ygf fwfevyalb lo pv`nayq ygslvkglvy ygf zsldfey" Ygau yf`m

fbuvsfu yg`y ygf pv`nayq zn`b au fwfevyfi ù zn`bbfi" @u `b lsk`bat`yalb‑upv`nayq zslefuufu m`yvsf. ygf bffi ols ygf fwyfsb`n pv`nayq vbay ifesfùfu"

Ygau pv`nayq yf`m sfzlsyu ovbeyalb`nnq yl ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs. cvy mvuy

`nul g` f ` sfzlsyabk egàb lvyuaif ygf zsldfey yl oèanay`yf zslcnfm

fue`n`yalb" Zslcnfm fue`n`yalb au ygf zslefuu lo ml abk ` zslcnfm yl `

gakgfs m`b`kfmfby nf fn ao uvooaeafby `yyfbyalb au bly ka fb cq ygf zsldfey

m`b`kfs" Ygf abifzfbifby sfzlsyabk egàb zsl aifu ` egfeh `bi c`n`bef

lb ygf zsldfey"

Pv`nayq elbysln ab ln fu mlbaylsabk uzfeaoae zsldfey sfuvnyu yl ifyfsmabf

ao ygfq elmznq {ayg sfnf `by pv`nayq uy`bi`siu `bi aifbyaoqabk {`qu yl

fnamab`yf e`vufu lo vbu`yauoèylsq sfuvnyu

36 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

M`b`kf Eluyu

Zsldfeyu m`q oàn yl elbysln eluyu. ls kl l fs cvikfy. ols m`bq sfùlbu"

Loyfb ay au bly ` uabknf zslcnfm cvy ` ufsafu lo um`nn zslcnfmu yg`y.elmcabfi. zfsmay eluy elbysln yl cf uèsaoaefi `bi zsf fby ygf zsldfey

oslm cfabk elmznfyfi uveefuuovnnq" Eluy elbysln elbyàbu ygf olnnl{abk

`yysacvyfu4

Abonvfbeabk ygf oèylsu yg`y esf`yf eg`bkfu yl ygf Zsldfey C vikfy Fuyam`yf

yl fbuvsf yg`y ygf eg`bkfu `sf cfbfoaea`n

Ifyfsmababk yg`y ygf Zsldfey Cvikfy Fuyam`yf gù eg`bkfi

M`b`kabk ygf èyv`n eg`bkfu {gfb `bi ù ygfq leevs"

Eluy elbysln abenvifu ygf olnnl{abk4

Mlbaylsabk eluy zfsolsm`bef yl ifyfey `sa`befu oslm ygf Zsldfey Zn`b

Fbuvsabk yg`y `nn `zzslzsa`yf eg`bkfu `sf sfelsifi èevs`yfnq ab ygf

Zsldfey Cvikfy Fuyam`yf

Zsf fbyabk abelssfey. ab`zzslzsa`yf ls vb`vyglsatfi eg`bkfu oslm cfabk

abenvifi ab ygf Zsldfey Cvikfy Fuyam`yf

Abolsmabk `zzslzsa`yf uy`hfglnifsu lo `vyglsatfi eg`bkfu

M`b`kf Auu fu

Ygf zvszluf lo ygf auuvfu m`b`kfmfby zslefuu au yl zsl aif ` mfeg`baum

ols lsk`batabk. màbyàbabk `bi ysèhabk ygf sfulnvyalb lo auuvfu yg`y

e`bbly cf sfuln fi `y ygf abia aiv`n nf fn" Ygf `zzslèg elbuauyu lo auuvf

elbysln mfeg`baumu `bi ` {fnn-ifoabfi zslefuu yg`y fb`cnfu ygf zsldfey

yf`m yl aifbyaoq. ìisfuu `bi zsalsayatf zslcnfmu `bi auuvfu"

3? ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Elbi ey Uy`y u Sfvaf{ Mffyabku

[ganf ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs au sfuzlbuacnf ols sfn`qabk zsldfey uy`yvu yl

z`syafu lvyuaif ygf zsldfey yf`m. ygf zsldfey yf`m au. ab yvsb. fwzfeyfi ylsfzlsy uy`yvu yl ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs" Ygau abenvifu elmmvbae`yabk

abolsm`yalb lb clyg ` olsm`n `bi abolsm`n cùau" Olsm`n mfeg`baumu

uveg ù uy`yvu sfzlsyu. uy`yvu mffyabku. `bi èyalb ayfm sf af{u e`b cf

fsq uzfeaoae" Abolsm`n zslefuufu. uveg ù g`nn{`q elb fsu`yalbu. e`b cf

fsq gfnzovn ù {fnn"@ uy`bi si sfpvasfmfby lo `nn zsldfeyu au yl zsl aif sfzlsyu yl clyg

fwfevya f m`b`kfmfby `bi ygf zsldfey yf`m" @nyglvkg ygf osfpvfbeq lo

ygf sfzlsyu m`q ulmfyamfu `sq. ygfq uglvni elssfuzlbi {ayg ygf

fwfevya f mffyabku ls {gfb ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs iffmu bfefuu`sq"

Sfvaf{ Zsldfey Naof Eqenf Zgùfu Egfehzlabyu

Ufbals m`b`kfmfby fbuvsfu yg`y ygf zsldfey au zslksfuuabk u`yauoèylsanq

cq sf af{abk m`b`kfmfby egfehzlabyu ls zsldfey manfuylbfu" Ufbals

m`b`kfmfby vufu ygfm yl `zzsl f ygf elmznfyalb lo ` zgùf ls manfuylbf

`bi ù kl,bl-kl ifeaualb zlabyu yl zsleffi {ayg ygf zsldfey" Ifzfbiabk

lb ygf uatf `bi elmznfwayq lo ygf zsldfey. ygf egfehzlaby sf af{ {ann cf

nabhfi yl zsldfey ovbiabk" Ygf egfehzlabyu fbuvsf yg`y ygf zsliveyu `bi

ufs aefu ifna fsfi mffy ygf zsldfey lcdfeya fu ab ygf yamf os`mf

fuy`cnaugfi cq ufbals m`b`kfmfby"

Fwfe yf ygf Zsle sfmfby Zn`b

@u abiae`yfi ab ygf Zn`bbabk Uy`kf lo ygau mfyglilnlkq. ygfsf {ann cf

yamfu {aygab ygf M`b`kabk Uy`kf {gfb `b `kfbeq m`q g` f yl kl lvyuaif

ayu sfulvsef zlln yl zvsegùf zsliveyu ls ufs aefu bffifi yl ifna fs ygf

zsldfey" Ab ygfuf eùfu. ygf zsldfey Zslevsfmfby Zn`b {ann cf zvy abyl

3; ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

èyalb" Uy`yf `kfbeafu {ann g` f ` ifoabfi ufy lo kvaifnabfu `bi zlnaeafu

yg`y zsl aif ygf abosùysveyvsf ols zsldfey zvsegùabk yg`y uglvni cf

abyfks`yfi {aygab ygf Zslevsfmfby Zn`b" Ygfuf kvaifnabfu {ann lvynabf ygf zlnaeq ols ulnaeay`yalb. ulvsef ufnfeyalb `bi elbysèy ìmabauys`yalb"

@nyglvkg ygf ulnaeay`yalb `bi elbysèyabk sfuzlbuacanayafu m`q bly `n{`qu

cf m`b`kfi cq ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs. ay au uyann amzlsy`by yg`y ygf zsldfey

m`b`kfs g` f ` ovbi`mfby`n vbifsuy`biabk lo ygf `kfbeq‑u elbysèyabk

`bi zslevsfmfby zlnaeafu"

@imabauyfs Elbysèy,_fbils

Ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs {ann cf sfuzlbuacnf ols fbuvsabk yg`y ygf fbilsu.

lbef elbysèyfi yl il ygf {lsh. mffy ygf elbysèyv`n `ksffmfbyu

uzfeaoafi {aygab ygfas elbysèyu" Zsldfey m`b`kfsu {ann `nul cf sfuzlbuacnf

ols ysèhabk. sf af{abk `bi `b`nqtabk ygf zfsolsm`bef lo elbysèylsu lb `

zsldfey" Ygau zfsolsm`bef sfzlsyabk {ann cf ygf cùau ols `bq elbysèyv`neg`bkfu yg`y bffi yl cf mìf ivsabk ygf naof lo ygf elbysèy" Oab`nnq.

zsldfey m`b`kfsu {ann zn`q `b amzlsy`by slnf ab l fsuakgy `bi sf af{ lo

`bq elbysèy eg`bkfu yg`y {ann òofey ygf zsldfey"

37 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Zsldfey Enluflvy Uy`kf

Ygf nùy m`dls uy`kf lo ` zsldfey‑u naof eqenf au zsldfey enluflvy" Zsldfey

enluflvy au elmznfyfi lbef `nn ifoabfi zsldfey yùhu `bi manfuylbfu g` f

cffb elmznfyfi `bi ygf evuylmfs gù èefzyfi ygf zsldfey‑u ifna f s`cnfu"

Ygau uy`kf `nul elbuauyu lo ygf zn`bbabk ols ygf abaya`n lvyelmfu

ùufuumfby `bi ygf ùulea`yfi sfzlsy" Lvyelmfu ùufuumfbyu olevu lb ygf

nf fn lo ègaf fmfby lo ygf cvuabfuu lcdfeya fu ifsa fi oslm ygf zsldfey"

Zsldfey enlufl y aben ifu ygf olnnl{abk hfq fnfmfbyu4

_fsaoae`yalb lo olsm`n èefzy`bef cq Hfq Uy`hfglnifsu `bi Uyffsabk

Elmmayyff

Sfiauysacvyabk sfulvsefu’uyòo. oèanayafu. fpvazmfby `bi `vylm`yfi

uquyfmu

Enluabk lvy `bq oab`bea`n auuvfu uveg ù n`cls eg`skf elifu `bi elbysèy

enluvsf

Ilevmfbyabk ygf uveefuufu. zslcnfmu `bi auuvfu lo ygf zsldfey

Fuy`cnaugabk ygf esayfsa`. sfuzlbuacanayq `bi yamfos`mf ols zsliveabk ygf

abaya`n Lvyelmfu @uufuumfby Sfzlsy

Ilevmfbyabk „nfuulbu nf`sbfi”

Efnfcs`yabk zsldfey uveefuu

Zsliveabk ` Zsldfey Enluflvy Sfzlsy

Elmznfyabk. elnnfeyabk `bi `sega abk zsldfey sfelsiu

31 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Zsldfey Enlufl y

Ygf olnnl{abk au ` nauy lo hfq èya ayafu sfpvasfi zsals yl zsldfey enluflvy4

Elbi ey Oab`n @eefzy`bef Mffyabk

Ygf auuvf lo zsam`sq amzlsy`bef {ayg zsldfey enluvsf au ygf èefzy`bef lo

ygf zslivey `bi zsldfey ifna fs`cnfu cq ygf evuylmfs ols {gaeg ygfq {fsf

esf`yfi" Zslivey yfuyabk `bi èefzy`bef au zfsolsmfi ab èelsi`bef {ayg

ygf zsldfey‑u Pv`nayq Zn`b `bi ab èelsi`bef {ayg ygf ifna fsqmfyglilnlkq ufnfeyfi ols ygf zsldfey" Yg`y au. ygf Fbyfszsauf Zsldfey

M`b`kfmfby Looaef sfelkbatfu ygsff ufz`s`yf `bi iauyabey. cvy

abyfssfn`yfi mfyglilnlkafu ùulea`yfi {ayg `b fbk`kfmfby" Ygfuf `sf8 ygf

Uys`yfkae Zn`bbabk mfyglilnlkq 'UASMZ!. ygf Zsldfey M`b`kfmfby

mfyglilnlkq 'ZM Mfyglilnlkq `bi Yfmzn`yfu!. `bi ygf Iaueaznabf

N`qfs‑u mfyglilnlkq

Elbi ey Zsldfey Enlufl y Mffyabk

Ab elbiveyabk ygf zsldfey enluflvy mffyabk. ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs zsl aifu

` olsvm yl iauevuu ygf `salvu ùzfeyu lo ygf zsldfey. olevuabk lb zsldfey

uveefuufu. zslcnfmu. auuvfu. „nfuulbu nf`sbfi”. `bi ovyvsf zslefuu

amzsl fmfby sfelmmfbi`yalbu" Vuabk ygf abolsm`yalb `bi

ilevmfby`yalb oslm ygf Oab`n @eefzy`bef mffyabk ù ` cùau ols

iauevuualb8 ulmf yqzae`n pvfuyalbu yl `bu{fs ab ygau mffyabk abenvif ygf

olnnl{abk4

Yl {g`y fwyfby iai ygf ifna fsfi zslivey mffy ygf uzfeaoafi sfpvasfmfbyu

lo ygf zsldfey<

[ù ygf evuylmfs u`yauoafi {ayg ygf fbi zslivey<

[fsf eluy cvikfyu mfy<

5: ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

[ù ygf uegfivnf mfy<

[fsf sauhu aifbyaoafi `bi mayak`yfi<

Iai ygf zsldfey m`b`kfmfby mfyglilnlkq {lsh<

[g`y elvni cf ilbf yl amzsl f ygf zslefuu<

Ygf zsldfey enlufl y mffyabk yqzae`nnq aben ifu ygf olnnl{abk zflznf4

Zsldfey yf`m

Uy`hfglnifs sfzsfufby`yalb’abenviabk fwyfsb`n zsldfey l fsu akgy

Fwfevya f m`b`kfmfby

Màbyfb`bef `bi lzfs`yalbu uyòo

Elbi ey Hbl{nfikf Ys`buofs

@nn ilevmfby`yalb yg`y gù `bqygabk yl il {ayg ygf zslivey ayufno

'abenviabk ifuakb ilevmfbyu. uegfm`yaeu. yfegbae`n m`bv`nu! yg`y g` f

bly `nsfìq cffb yvsbfi l fs yl ygf lzfs`yalbu `bi màbyfb`bef

lsk`bat`yalbu mvuy cf elmznfyfi `bi yvsbfi l fs yl ygf zsldfey m`b`kfs

ols `zzslzsa`yf iauzluayalb"

Zsldfey Cvuabfuu Eùf

Zsldfey Zn`b. abenviabk ygf Zsldfey Uelzf Uy`yfmfby. Sauh M`b`kfmfby

Zn`b. fye"

Oab`bea`n Sfelsiu

Elssfuzlbifbef

Mffyabk blyfu

Uy`yvu sfzlsyu. auuvf ysèhabk `bi eg`bkf m`b`kfmfby ilevmfbyu

Elbysèy oanf

Yfegbae`n ilevmfbyu

50 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Ilevmfbyu. oanfu. zslks`mu. yllnu. fye". znèfi vbifs elboakvs`yalb

m`b`kfmfby

Lygfs ilevmfbyu,abolsm`yalb 'f"k". zsldfey zsfufby`yalbu. zsldfey `viayu!

53 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

ZSLDFEY M@B@KFMFBY AB YGF OANM M@HABK

Oanm au ` yfsm yg`y fbelmzùufu mlyalb zaeyvsfu ù abia aiv`n zsldfeyu. ù

{fnn ù ygf oafni ab kfbfs`n" Ygf lsakab lo ygf b`mf elmfu oslm ygf oèy

yg`y zglylks`zgae oanm '`nul e`nnfi oanm-uyleh! gù gauylsae`nnq cffb ygf

zsam`sq mfiavm ols sfelsiabk `bi iauzn`qabk mlyalb zaeyvsfu" M`bq

lygfs yfsmu fwauy - mlyalb zaeyvsfu. ygf uan fs uesffb. zglylzn`qu. ygf

eabfm`. zaeyvsf ugl{u. onaehu - `bi elmmlbnq ml afu"

Oanmu `sf zslivefi cq sfelsiabk èyv`n zflznf `bi lcdfeyu {ayg e`mfsù.

ls cq esf`yabk ygfm vuabk `bam`yalb yfegbapvfu `bi,ls uzfea`n foofeyu"

Ygfq elmzsauf ` ufsafu lo abia aiv`n os`mfu. cvy {gfb ygfuf am`kfu `sf

ugl{b s`zainq ab uveefuualb. ygf annvualb lo mlyalb au ka fb yl ygf af{fs"

Onaehfsabk cfy{ffb os`mfu au bly uffb ivf yl `b foofey hbl{b ù

zfsuauyfbef lo aualb - {gfsfcq ygf fqf sfyàbu ` auv`n am`kf ols òsèyalb lo ` ufelbi òyfs ygf ulvsef gù cffb sfml fi"

Oanm au elbuaifsfi cq m`bq yl cf `b amzlsy`by `sy olsm8 oanmu fbyfsyàb.

five`yf. fbnakgyfb `bi abuzasf `viafbefu" Ygf auv`n fnfmfbyu lo eabfm`

bffi bl ys`bun`yalb. ka abk ygf mlyalb zaeyvsf ` vba fsu`n zl{fs lo

elmmvbae`yalb"

@bq oanm e`b cfelmf ` {lsni{aif `yysèyalb. fuzfea`nnq {ayg ygf ìiayalb

lo ivccabk ls uvcyaynfu yg`y ys`bun`yf ygf ia`nlkvf" Oanmu `sf `nul `syaoèyu

esf`yfi cq uzfeaoae evnyvsfu. {gaeg sfonfey ygluf evnyvsfu. `bi. ab yvsb.

òofey ygfm" Gfbef. ygf oanmm`habk zsliveyalb eqenf elbuauyu lo oa f

màb uy`kfu4

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0" Ifvfnlzmfby

3" Zsfzsli eyalb

5" Zsli eyalb9" Zluy-zsli eyalb

6" Iauysac yalb

@b fbyasf zsli eyalb eqenf yqzae`nnq gù ygsff z`syu " Ygf oasuy z`sy

elbuauyu lo ifvfnlzmfby " Ygf ufelbi z`sy elmzsaufu zsfzsli eyalb `bi

zsli eyalb " Ygf ygasi z`sy elbuauyu lo zluy-zsli eyalb `bi

iauysac yalb"

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Uy`kf 04 Ifvfnlzmfby lo ygf Oanm

Ab ygf If fnlzmfby Uy`kf lo Oanm M`habk. `b aif` au onfugfi lvy abyl `

va`cnf uesazy " Ygf zslivefs lo ygf ml af {ann oabi ` uylsq. {gaeg m`q cf

oslm cllhu. lygfs oanmu. ysvf uylsafu. lsakab`n aifù. fye" Lbef ygf y gfmf.

ls vbifsnqabk mfuu`kf. gù cffb aifbyaoafi. ` uqblzuau {ann cf zsfz`sfi"

‣

Uyfz L ynabf4 Ygau au olnnl{fi cq ` uyfz lvynabf. {gaeg csf`hu ygfuylsq il{b abyl lbf-z`s`ks`zg uefbfu. elbefbys`yabk lb ygf

is`m`yae uys ey sf " @ uyfz lvynabf au ` ifyànfi yfnnabk lo ` uylsq

abyfbifi yl cf yvsbfi abyl ` uesffbzn`q ols ` mlyalb zaeyvsf" Ygf

uyfz lvynabf ifyànu f fsq uefbf `bi cf`y lo ` uesffbzn`qju uylsq.

`bi loyfb gù abiae`yalbu ols ia`nlk `bi eg`sèyfs abyfsèyalbu" Ygf

uefbfu `sf loyfb bvmcfsfi ols elb fbafbef" Ay au mlsf ifyànfi `bi

uzfeaoae yg`b faygfs ` ysf`ymfby ls `b lvynabf" Ay e`b `nul cf `b

fwysfmfnq vufovn ylln ols ` {sayfs {lshabk lb ` uzfe uesazy"

‣ Ysf`ymfby4 Bfwy. ` ysf`ymfby au zsfz`sfi" Ygau au ` 36 yl 5: z`kf

ifuesazyalb lo ygf uylsq . ayu mlli `bi eg`sèyfsu. {ayg nayynf ia`nlk

`bi uy`kf iasfeyalb. loyfb elbyàbabk is`{abku yl gfnz auv`natf ygf

hfq zlabyu" @ ysf`ymfby ls mlsf zslzfsnq oanm ysf`ymfby au ` zafef

lo zsluf. yqzae`nnq ygf uyfz cfy{ffb uefbf e`siu 'abifw e`siu! `bi

ygf oasuy isòy lo ` uesffbzn`q ols ` mlyalb zaeyvsf" Ay au kfbfs`nnq

nlbkfs `bi mlsf ifyànfi yg`b `b l ynabf 'ls lbf z`kf uqblzuau!

`bi uglsyfs `bi nfuu ifyànfi yg`b ` uyfz lvynabf cvy ay m`q abenvif

ifyànu lo iasfeylsa`n uyqnf yg`y `b lvynabf lmayu" Ygfq sfì nahf `

uglsy uylsq" Ygfsf `sf y{l yqzfu ab ygau4

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0" Lsakab`n Isòy Ysf`ymfby4 Kfbfs`nnq nlbk `bi ifyànfi" Ayju

elmzanfi lo ovnn uefbf lvynabfu zvy ylkfygfs" 'Ivsabk ygf {sayabk

zslefuu!3" Zsfufby`yalb Ysf`ymfby4 Kfbfs`nnq ygf uefbf e`si

ifuesazyalbu {sayyfb lvy ab lsifs" Ygfuf lbnq g` f ygf fuufbya`n

`bi amzlsy`by uylsq f fbyu yg`y m`hf vz ygf uefbfu" Ayju ygf ovnn

uylsq ab ayju uamznfuy olsm" Vuv`nnq uy`syabk {ayg ygfElbefzy.

ygfb ygf Ygfmf ygfb Eg`sèyfs ygf ifyànfi uqblzuau lo `clvy 9

- 7 z`kfu lo mùyfs uefbfu" Ysf`ymfbyu `sf {aifnq vufi {aygab

ygf mlyalb zaeyvsf abivuysq ù ufnnabk ilevmfbyu. {gfsfù

lvynabfu `sf kfbfs`nnq zslivefi ù z`sy lo ygf if fnlzmfby

zslefuu"

‣ Uesffbzn`q4 Ygf uesffbzn`q au ygfb {sayyfb lvfs ` zfsali lo

zfsg`zu uaw mlbygu. `bi {ann cf sf{sayyfb ufvfs`n yamfu yl

amzsl f ygf is`m`yat`yalb. en`sayq. uysveyvsf. eg`sèyfsu. ia`nlk.

`bi l fs`nn uyqnf" @ uesffbzn`q ls uesazy au ` cnvfzsaby ols

zsliveabk ` mlyalb zaeyvsf" @ uesffbzn`q iaoofsu oslm ` uesazy ab

yg`y ay au mlsf uzfeaoae`nnq y`skfyfi `y ygf auv`n. b`ss`ya f `syu.

uveg ù oanm `bi yfnf aualb. {gfsfù ` uesazy e`b ab ln f `

cnvfzsaby lo #{g`y g`zzfbu# ab ` elmae. `b ì fsyaufmfby. `

ygf`ysae`n zn`q `bi lygfs #cnvfzsabyfi# esf yalbu" Ygf m`dls

elmzlbfbyu lo ` uesffbzn`q `sf èyalb `bi ia`nlk f " Ygf

eg`sèyfsu. {gfb oasuy abyslivefi ab ygf uesffbzn`q. m`q `nul cf

ifuesacfi auv`nnq" Uesffbzn`qu iaoofs oslm ysìayalb`n nayfs`yvsf

elb fbyalbu ab {`qu ifuesacfi cfnl{. `bi ab bly ab ln abk

fmlyalb-sfn`yfi ifuesazyalbu `bi lygfs ùzfeyu lo ygf uylsq yg`y

m`q bly cf auv`nnq `zz`sfby ab ygf fbi-zslivey" @ uesazy ols `

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yfnf aualb zslks`m au ulmfyamfu e`nnfi ` yfnfzn`q" Ulmflbf {gl

{sayfu uesffbzn`qu au ` uesffb{sayfs" Ygf `sy lo {sayabk ` uesffbzn`q

au hbl{b ù uesffb{sayabk `bi au if`ny {ayg ufz`s`yfnq"

‣ [sayabk lb Uzfe ls @uuakbmfby4 Uesffbzn`qu e`b cf {sayyfb faygfs

lb #uzfe# ls ù ùuakbmfby"

‣ [sayabk lb ùuakbmfby" @uuakbmfbyu `sf elm mauualbfi cq

zsliveyalb elmz`bafu ls uyvialu lb ygf cùau lo zayegfu oslm

zslivefsu ls {sayfsu. ls nayfs`sq zslzfsyafu ygfq `nsfìq l{b"

Mluy fuy`cnaugfi {sayfsu il mluy lo ygfas {lsh lb ùuakbmfby

`bi {ann lbnq #uzfe# uesazyu {gaeg ygfq ygabh bl-lbf {ann z`q

ygfm yl {sayf. ls ao ygfq e`bbly oabi ùuakbmfby {lsh" @b

ùuakbmfby m`q cf ols `b lsakab`n uesffbzn`q. ls ols `

uesffbzn`q cùfi lb `blygfs {lsh uveg ù ` bl fn. oanm. uglsy

uylsq. m`k`tabf `syaenf. blb-oaeyalb cllh ls. abesfùabknq.

elmzvyfs k`mf" Ay m`q `nul. gl{f fs. cf ols ` sf-{sayf lo `b

fwauyabk uesazy. `bi ab oèy ygau au gl{ ` n`skf zslzlsyalb lo

{sayfsu ab ygf mlifsb uyvial uquyfm m`hf ygfas na abk" Sf-

{sayabk uesazyu au `b `sy ab ayufno `bi `b fwysfmfnq nves`ya f lbf

`y yg`y"

‣ Uzfe Uesazyu4 Uzfe uesazyu 'uglsy ols uzfevn`ya f! `sf {sayyfb

abifzfbifbynq cq uesffb{sayfsu ab glzfu lo lzyalbabk `bi

f fbyv`nnq lvysakgy ufnnabk ygfm yl zslivefsu ls uyvialu" Ygf

{sayfsju `kfby {ann aifbyaoq ` bvmcfs lo zsluzfeya f cvqfsu

{gl m`q s`bkf oslm um`nn abifzfbifby zslivefsu yl

fwfevya fu {lshabk ab ygf m`dls uyvialu. `bi `yyfmzy yl cvani

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vz jgf`yj vbifs ygf uesazy" Ygf uesazy au ufby lvy

uamvny`bflvunq yl `nn ygf zsluzfeya f cvqfsu. vuv`nnq yl cf

sfì l fs ygf {ffhfbi. ab ygf glzf lo `yysèyabk caiiabk"

‣ Ygf Ifvfnlzmfby Zslefuu Lbef ` uyvial gù zvsegùfi ls

elmmauualbfi ` uesazy. ay klfu ygslvkg ygf zslefuu lo sf a ualbu `bi

sf{sayabk vbyan `nn uy`hfglnifsu `sf u`yauoafi `bi sfìq yl zsleffi"

Ay au bly vbelmmlb ols ` uesazy yl kl ygslvkg m`bq. m`bq isòyu lb

ayu dlvsbfq yl zsliveyalb" _fsq of{ uesazyu amzsl f uyfìanq {ayg

fèg isòy. `bi {gfb ` efsyàb ` fbvf gù cffb fwg`vuyfi ygf

{sayfs {ann loyfb cf sfznèfi `bi `blygfs cslvkgy ab yl il ` sf-

{sayf" Leeùalb`nnq ay cfelmfu amzluuacnf yl u`yauoq `nn uveg

z`syafu. `bi ygf zsldfey fbyfsu #if fnlzmfby gfnn#"

‣ Ygf Ugllyabk Uesazy4 @ ugllyabk uesazy au ` vfsualb lo ` uesazy

oslm {gaeg ` mlvaf au èy `nnq ugly 8 ay abenvifu uefbf bvmcfsu.

e`mfs` `bknfu `bi efsyàb iasfeylsuj blyfu -- `bi ay au kfbfs`nnq

oafsefnq m`shfi vz cq ygf uesazy uvzfs auls `bi lygfs zsliveyalb

{lshfsu. {ganf ygf {sayfsju isòy au uamznq ygf uhfnfylb `slvbi

{gaeg ygf zsliveyalb au cvany" Ulmfyamfu. ay au o`s mlsf zsèyae`n

`bi felblmae`n yl uglly ulmf uefbfu elbufevya fnq lb ygf u`mf

i`q. f fb yglvkg ygf uefbfu `zzf`s ab ygf lsakab`n uesazy o`s `z`sy

oslm fèg lygfs" Ab ilabk ul ygf zslivefs cfbfoayu ygf eluy u` abku

sfn`yfi yl sfbyabk ygf fpvazmfbyu ols lbnq ` uabknf i`q s`ygfs yg`b

y{l iaoofsfby i`qu" @y lygfs yamfu. ygf cfbfoay m`q cf yg`y ygf

nle`yalb ols ygf uglly au lbnq ` àn`cnf ols ` namayfi yamf ab {gaeg

`nn ygf uefbfu mvuy cf ugly. f fb yglvkg ygfq `sf bly elbufevya f

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@ oanm iauysac yls ugl ni cf elbyèyfi `y `b f`snq uy`kf yl ùufuu ygf

nahfnq m`shfy `bi gfbef oab`bea`n u eefuu lo ygf oanm " Iauysacvylsu {ann

elbuaifs oèylsu uveg ù4 ygf oanm kfbsf. ygf y`skfy `viafbef. ygf gauylsae`nuveefuu lo uaman`s oanmu. ygf èylsu {gl makgy `zzf`s ab ygf oanm `bi ygf

zlyfbya`n iasfeylsu lo ygf oanm" @nn ygfuf oèylsu amznq ` efsyàb `yysèyalb

lo ygf oanm yl ` zluuacnf `viafbef `bi gfbef ygf bvmcfs lo #c mu lb

uf`yu# ivsabk ygf ygf`ysae`n sfnfùf" Ygf ml af zayeg au ygfb zsfz`sfi `bi

zsfufbyfi yl zlyfbya`n oanm oab`beafsu" Ao ygf zayeg au uveefuuovn `bi ygf

ml af au ka fb ygf #ksffb nakgy# ygfb oab`bea`n cèhabk au loofsfi.

yqzae`nnq oslm ` m`dls oanm uyvial. oanm elvbean ls abifzfbifby ab fuylsu"

@ if`n au bfklya`yfi `bi elbysèyu `sf uakbfi"

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Ygf `sy iasfeyls m`b`kfu ygf `sy ifz`symfby. {gaeg m`hfu zsliveyalb

ufyu. eluyvmfu `bi zsl aifu m`hfvz / gàs uyqnabk ufs aefu"

Ygf zsli eyalb ifuakbfs esf`yfu ygf nllh `bi offn lo ygf zsliveyalb ufyu.

eluyvmfu. m`hf vz `bi gàsuyqnfu. {lshabk {ayg ygf `sy iasfeyls yl esf`yf

ygfuf fnfmfbyu"

Ygf uylsqcl`si `syauy esf`yfu auv`n am`kfu yl gfnz y gf iasfeyls `bi

zsliveyalb ifuakbfs elmmvbae`yf ygfas aifù yl ygf zsliveyalb yf`m"

Ygf iasfeyls lo ` ialks`zgq 'IL@! ls ulvbi iasfeyls 'UI! m`b`kfu ygf

`vial fwzfsafbef lo ` oanm" Gf ls ugf ellzfs`yfu {ayg ygf iasfeyls. ILZ.

`bi @I"

Ygf ul bi ifuakbfs esf`yfu bf{ ulvbiu {ayg ygf gfnz lo olnfq `syauyu"

Ygf elmzlufs esf`yfu bf{ mvuae"

Ygf eglsflks`zgfs esf`yfu `bi ellsiab`yfu ygf ml fmfby `bi i`bef -

yqzae`nnq ols mvuae`nu" Ulmf oanmu `nul esfiay ` oakgy eglsflks`zgfs

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Uy`kf 54 Zsli eyalb lo ygf oanm

Gfsf ygf ml af au èyv`nnq esf`yfi `bi ugly" Mlsf esf{ {ann cf sfesvayfi

`y ygau zsliveyalb uy`kf uveg ù ygf zslzfsyq mùyfs. uesazy uvzfs auls.

ùuauy`by iasfeylsu. zsliveyalb ulvbi mawfs. uyannu zglylks`zgfs. zaeyvsf

fiayls. `bi ulvbi fiayls" Ygfuf `sf dvuy ygf mluy elmmlb slnfu ab

oanmm`habk `bi ygf zsliveyalb looaef {ann cf osff yl esf`yf `bq vbapvf

cnfbi lo slnfu yl uvay ` z`syaevn`s oanm"

@ yqzae`n i`qju ugllyabk cfkabu {ayg `b ùuauy`by iasfeyls olnnl{abk ygfugllyabk uegfivnf ols ygf i`q" Ygf oanm ufy au elbuysveyfi `bi ygf zslzu

mìf sfìq" Ygf nakgyabk au sakkfi8 ygf e`mfs` `bi ulvbi sfelsiabk

fpvazmfby `sf ufy vz" @y ygf u`mf yamf ygf èylsu `sf {`sislcfi ab ygfas

eluyvmfu `bi `yyfbi ygf gàs `bi m`hf-vz ifz`symfbyu" Ygf èylsu

sfgf suf ygfas uesazy `bi cnlehabk {ayg ygf iasfeyls" Ygf zaeyvsf `bi

ulvbi esf{u ygfb sfgf`suf {ayg ygf èylsu" Oab`nnq. ygf èyalb au ugly {aygù m`bq y`hfu ù ygf iasfeyls uffu oay"

Fèg „y`hf” lo ` ugly olnnl{u ` un`yabk zslefivsf `bi au m`shfi lb `

en`zzfscl`si. {gaeg gfnzu ygf fiayls hffz ysèh lo ygf y`hfu ab zluy-

zsliveyalb" Ygf en`zzfscl`si sfelsiu ygf uefbf. y`hf. iasfeyls. zslivefs.

i`yf `bi b`mf lo ygf oanm {sayyfb lb ygf oslby. iauzn`qfi ols ygf e`mfs`"

Ygf en`zzfscl si `nul ufs fu ygf bfefuu`sq ovbeyalb lo zsl aiabk `

m`shfs yl uqbe vz ygf oanm `bi ygf ulvbi y`hf" Ulvbi au sfelsifi lb `

ufz`s`yf `zz`s`yvu oslm ygf oanm `bi ygfq mvuy cf uqbegfi vz ab zluy-

zsliveyalb"

Ygf iasfeyls {ann ygfb egfeh yl uff ao ygf ugly {ù klli ls bly" Ygf uesazy

uvzfs auls. ulvbi `bi e`mfs` yf`mu m`sh f fsq y`hf ù faygfs klli 'K!

ls bly klli 'BK! lb ygfas sfuzfeya f sfzlsy ugffyu" F fsq sfzlsy ugffy

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sfelsiu uzfea`n oèyu `clvy fèg y`hf" [gfb ugllyabk au oabaugfi ols ygf

uefbf. ygf iasfeyls ifen`sfu ` #{s`z"# Ygf esf{ {ann #uysahf.# ls

iaum`bynf. ygf ufy ols yg`y uefbf" Ygf iasfeyls `zzsl fu ygf bfwy i`qju

ugllyabk uegfivnf `bi ` iànq zslksfuu sfzlsy au ufby yl ygf zsliveyalb

looaef" Ygau abenvifu ygf sfzlsy ugffyu oslm elbyabvayq. ulvbi `bi e`mfs`

yf`mu" E`nn ugffyu `sf iauysacvyfi yl ygf eùy `bi esf{ yl yfnn ygfm {gfb

`bi {gfsf yl yvsb vz ygf bfwy ugllyabk i`q"

Ols zsliveyalbu vuabk ysìayalb`n oanm. ygf i`qju y`hfu. hbl{b ù svugfu.

'oanm bfk`ya f! `sf ufby yl ygf n`cls`ylsq ols zslefuuabk l fsbakgy" Lbef

zslefuufi. ygfq sfyvsb oslm ygf n`cls`ylsq ù iànafu 'oanm zluaya f! `bi

`sf af{fi ab ygf f fbabk cq ygf iasfeyls. eùy `bi esf{" Ols zsliveyalbu

vuabk iakay`n yfegblnlkafu. uglyu `sf il{bnlìfi `bi lsk`batfi lb `

elmzvyfs ols iauzn`q ù iànafu" [gfb ygf fbyasf oanm au ab ygf e`b ygf

Zsliveyalb Looaef blsm`nnq `ss`bkfu ` {s`z z`syq yl yg`bh `nn ygf eùy

`bi esf{ ols ygfas foolsyu"

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Uy`kf 9 4- Zluy-zsli eyalb lo ygf oanm

Gfsf ygf oanm au ùufmcnfi cq ygf Oanm Fiayls" Ygf mlifsb vuf lo aifl

ab ygf oanm-m`habk zslefuu gù sfuvnyfi ab y{l {lshonl{ `sa`byu4 lbf

vuabk fbyasfnq oanm. ygf lygfs vuabk ` mawyvsf lo oanm `bi aifl4

Oanm [lshonl{4 Ygf lsakab`n e`mfs` oanm 'bfk`ya f! au if fnlzfi `bi

elzafi yl ` lbf-nakgy" @ lbf-nakgy {lshzsaby au ` eabfm`ylks`zgae yfsm

vufi yl ifuesacf ` yamfi {lshzsaby mìf vuabk ` uabknf ufyyabk lo ygf

ygsff nakgyu 'sfi. ksffb `bi cnvf! vufi yl m`hf ` elnlvs oanm zsaby" Uabef òvnnq yamfi zsaby sfpvasfu ygf zsfufbef lo ` uhannfi zfsulb e`nnfi ` elnlvs

yamfs 'VU! ls oanm ksìfs 'VH!. ` lbf-nakgy zsaby au mlsf felblmae`n ols

zsabyabk iànafu 'zluaya f! oslm svugfu 'bfk`ya f!"Eabfm`ylks`zgfsu loyfb

sfpvasf lbf-nakgy [lshzsabyu yl cfyyfs dvikf ygfas oanm fwzluvsfu" [lsh

zsaby 'zluaya f! ols fiayabk {ayg ` mfeg`bae`n fiayabk mègabf" @b fikf

elif au sfelsifi lbyl oanm yl nle`yf ygf zluayalb lo zaeyvsf os`mfu" @bfikf elif ls fikf bvmcfs au ` bvmcfs zsabyfi lb oanm ols aifbyaoae`yalb

ls abolsm`yalb zvszlufu" Ygfsf `sf ygsff yqzfu lo fikf bvmcfsabk4

N`yfby am`kf fikf b mcfsabk - `zznafi cq ygf oanm m`bvoèyvsfs

`bi auacnf lbnq lb zslefuufi oanm

_auacnf abh am`kf fikf b mcfsabk - `zznafi cq ygf oanmm`bvoèyvsfs `bi auacnf lb s`{ uyleh `bi zslefuufi oanm

N`cls`ylsq am`kf fikf b mcfsabk - `zznafi cq ygf n`cls`ylsq

òyfs oanm zslefuuabk" Fikf elifu `sf `nul hbl{b ù fikf bvmcfs. elif

bvmcfs. olly`kf bvmcfs. bfk`ya f bvmcfs. abh bvmcfs. hfq bvmcfs. hfq

fikf bvmcfs ls Hfq Hlif"

96 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

_aifl [lshonl{4 Ygf lsakab`n e`mfs` bfk`ya f au if fnlzfi `bi

yfnfeabfi yl aifl ols fiayabk {ayg elmzvyfs fiayabk uloy{`sf" @ yamf-

elif au sfelsifi lbyl aifl y`zf yl nle`yf ygf zluayalb lo zaeyvsf o s`mfu"

Ygf oasuy dlc lo ygf oanm fiayls au yl cvani ` slvkg evy y`hfb oslm

ufpvfbefu 'ls uefbfu! cùfi lb abia aiv`n #y`hfu# 'uglyu!" Ygf zvszluf lo

ygf slvkg evy au yl ufnfey `bi lsifs ygf cfuy uglyu" Ygf bfwy uyfz au ylesf`yf ` oabf evy cq kfyyabk `nn ygf uglyu yl onl{ umllygnq ab ` uf`mnfuu

uylsq" Oabiabk ygf zfsofey ys`buayalb zlaby cfy{ffb uglyu au e`nnfi

#ysammabk#" @oyfs ygf oabf evy gù cffb uesffbfi `bi `zzsl fi cq ygf

iasfeyls `bi zslivefs ygf zaeyvsf au #nlehfi#. mf`babk bl ovsygfs eg`bkfu

`sf mìf"

Bfwy. ygf fiayls esf`yfu ` bfk`yavf e y nauy 'vuabk Fikf Elif! ls `b fiay

ifeaualb nauy 'vuabk Yamf elif! faygfs m`bv`nnq ls `vylm`yae`nnq" Ygfuf

fiay nauyu aifbyaoq ygf ulvsef `bi ygf zaeyvsf os`mf lo fèg ugly ab ygf oabf

evy" Lbef ygf zaeyvsf au nlehfi. ygf oanm zùufu lvy lo ygf g`biu lo ygf

fiayls yl ygf ulvbi ifz`symfby yl cvani-vz ygf ulvbi ysèh" Ygf laef

sfelsiabku `sf uqbegslbatfi `bi ygf oab`n ulvbi maw au esf`yfi" Ygf

ulvbi maw elmcabfu ulvbi foofeyu. cèhkslvbi ulvbiu. olnfqu. @IS.

ia`nlkvf. `bi mvuae" Ygf ulvbi ysèh `bi zaeyvsf `sf elmcabfi ylkfygfs.

sfuvnyabk ab ` nl{ pv`nayq @bu{fs Zsaby 'zluaya f! lo ygf ml af" Ygfsf

`sf bl{ y{l zluuacnf {lshonl{u yl esf`yf ygf gakg p `nayq Sfnfùf

Zsaby 'zluayavf! ifzfbiabk lb ygf sfelsiabk mfia m4

Oanm [lshonl{4 Ygf evy nauy yg`y ifuesacfu ygf oanm-cùfi @bu{fs

Zsaby au vufi yl evy ygf Lsakab`n Elnls Bfk`ya f 'LEB! `bi esf`yf ` elnls

9? ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

yamfi elzq e`nnfi ygf Elnls Mùyfs Zluaya f 'zluaya f! ls Abyfs-zluaya f

'zluaya f! zsaby" Ols `nn uvcufpvfby uyfzu ygau foofeya fnq cfelmfu ygf

mùyfs elzq" Ygf bfwy uyfz au yl esf`yf ` lbf-nakgy elzq e`nnfi ygf Elnls

Ivznae`yf Bfk`ya f 'bfk`ya f! ls Abyfs-bfk`ya f 'bfk`ya f! zsaby" Ay au

oslm ygau yg`y m`bq elzafu lo ygf oab`n ygf`ysae`n Sfnfùf Zsaby 'zluaya f!

`sf mìf" Elzqabk oslm ygf Abyfs-bfk`ya f au mveg uamznfs yg`b elzqabk

oslm ygf Abyfs-zluaya f iasfeynq cfe`vuf ay au ` lbf-nakgy zslefuu8 ay `nul

sfivefu {f`s-`bi-yf`s lb ygf Abyfs-zluaya f zsaby"

_aifl [lshonl{4 Ygf fiay ifeaualb nauy yg`y ifuesacfu ygf aifl-

cùfi @bu{fs Zsaby au vufi yl fiay ygf Lsakab`n Elnls Y`zf 'LEY! `bi

esf`yf ` gakg pv`nayq Elnls Mùyfs Y`zf" Ols `nn uvcufpvfby uyfzu ygau

foofeya fnq cfelmfu ygf mùyfs elzq" Ygf bfwy uyfz vufu ` Oanm Sfelsifs

yl sfì ygf Elnls Mùyfs Y`zf `bi elzq fèg aifl os`mf iasfeynq yl oanm

yl esf`yf ygf oab`n ygf`ysae`n Sfnfùf Zsaby 'zluaya f!" Oab`nnq ygf oanm au

zsf af{fi. blsm`nnq cq ygf y`skfy `viafbef. `bi `bq officèh m`q sfuvny

ab ovsygfs ugllyabk ls fiayu yl ygf oanm"

9; ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Uy`kf 6 4- Iauysac yalb lo ygf oanm

Ygau au ygf oab`n uy`kf. {gfsf ygf ml af au sfnfùfi yl ygf`yfsu ls.

leeùalb`nnq. yl I_I ls _GU" Ygf ml af au ivznae`yfi ù sfpvasfi ols

ygf`ysae`n iauysacvyalb" Zsfuu hayu. zluyfsu. `bi lygfs ì fsyauabk m`yfsa`nu

`sf zvcnaugfi `bi ygf ml af au ì fsyaufi" Ygf ml af {ann vuv`nnq cf

n`vbegfi {ayg ` n`vbeg z`syq. zsfuu sfnfùfu. `bi abyfs af{u { ayg ygf

zsfuu. ugl{abku lo ygf oanm `y ` zsfuu zsf af{. `bi oanm ofuya `nu" Ay au `nul

elmmlb yl esf`yf ` [fc uayf yl èelmz`bq ygf ml af" Ygf ml af {ann

zn`q `y ufnfeyfi ygf`yfsu `bi ygf I_I au yqzae`nnq sfnfùfi ` of{ mlbygu

n`yfs" Ygf iauysacvyalb sakgyu ols ygf ml af `bi I_I `sf `nul vuv`nnq ulni

ols {lsni{aif iauysacvyalb" @bq zsloayu `sf ia aifi cfy{ffb ygf

iauysacvyls `bi ygf zsliveyalb elmz`bq"

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"3::1

Elben ualbYl elbenvif A {lvni nahf yl u`q yg`y zsldfey m`b`kfmfby sfpvasfu ksf`yfs

`mlvby lo uhann `bi èvvsèq. fooaeafbeq oslm ygf fsq oasuy uy`kf ayufno"

F fb ao lbf uy`kf au {slbknq ilbf ls èefuufi ay {ann amzèy ygf {glnf

zsldfey" Fèg `bi f fsq uy`kf au fsq mveg esvea`nols `bq zsldfey yl cf

vbifsy`hfb

@nul . A ygabh ygf olnnl{abk ia`ks`m au fblvkg yl ka f l fs `nn l fs af{

lo zsldfey m`b`kfmfby ab ygf oanm m`habk"

91 ~Z ` k f S @ _ A H V M @ S ' O Z K , : 7 - 0 : , 0 5 ; !




"3::1

Cacnalks`zgq

0" {{{"fwolsuqu"elm

3" {{{"abia`lbfuyfz"elm

5" {{{"m`b`kfmfby-gvc"elm

9" {{{"eiv"fiv"`v

6" {{{"yùhm`b`kfmfby"elm

?" {{{"9zm"elm

;" {{{"uesffbabia`"elm

7" {{{"uvzbah"elm

1" C`sblv{. F". / Hsaugbù{`mq. U " '3bi Fi"!" Abia`b oanm" Bf{

Qlsh4 Lwolsi

Vba fsuayq Zsfuu"

0:" Ygf Abia`b Fbyfsyàbmfby Abivuysq - Uys`yfkq / _aualb. OAEEA. M`seg 3::7

00" Clnnq{lli Eabfm`4 @ Esayae`n Kfbf`nlkq. _ad`q Maugs`

@ua`b Uyviafu Abuyayvyf _aeylsa` Vba fsuayq lo [fnnabkylb

03" GC Sf af{. `b `syaenf lb Glnnq{lli _u Clnnq{lli cq @ugba

Z`sfhg

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