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Smokeless Tobacco For your dental health. Copyright 2002 CAESY Education Systems, Inc. Chewing tobacco The effects of smokeless tobacco use Smokeless tobacco is highly addictive If you think smokeless tobacco is safer than cigarettes, you should think again. Smokeless tobacco has been linked to oral cancer, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease and nicotine addiction, as well as gum disease and tooth decay. It also causes bad breath and stained teeth. Smokeless tobacco is becoming increasingly popular among teenage boys; in fact, about half of boys between 13 and 18 have used smokeless tobacco, and 20 percent are regular users, according to a study by Consumer Reports. Smokeless tobacco is used in two forms. “Snuff,” the finer grained of the two, comes in cans or pouches. A piece of it, called a “pinch,” a “quid” or a “dip,” is put between the lower inside cheek and gums, and the juice is sucked out of it. The other form, called chewing tobacco, comes in long strands and is sold in pouches. An individual portion is called a “plug,” a “wad,” or a “chew.” Once you’ve used either form for a week or two, the inside of your lips usually begin to dry out and wrinkle, and may crack, bleed, and develop sore spots. Gray or white precancerous lesions called leukoplakia might also develop. Toxic substances from smokeless tobacco are absorbed through the tissues of the mouth and from there pass throughout the body. Some of these substances are nicotine, lead, formaldehyde, cadmium (a chemical found in car batteries) and uranium 235 (a component of nuclear weapons). In fact, scientists have identified at least 28 carcinogens (cancer-causing agents) in smokeless tobacco products, including nitosamines and formaldehyde. If you chew tobacco, your risk of oral cancer skyrockets. In fact, if you use smokeless tobacco, you are four to six times more likely to develop oral cancer than a non-user. If not identified and treated early, oral cancer has a very poor five-year survival rate. Even if treated and cured, it can still result in life-long disfigurement, distorted speech, and pain. The pre-cancerous result Affects the entire body Smokeless tobacco users often have a chunk in their mouths the entire day. The nicotine it contains is absorbed directly into the bloodstream, giving the users a “nicotine buzz.” This nearly instant, somewhat euphoric feeling is what makes chew and snuff so highly addictive. Users crave more and more each day. “Choosing between cigarettes and smokeless tobacco is like choosing between being run over by a speeding truck or a speeding car,” said W. R. Spence, M.D., the author of Smokeless Tobacco: A Chemical Time Bomb. “Their effect on your health is equally deadly.”

Smokeless Tobacco - DoctorLogic · PDF fileIf you think smokeless tobacco is safer than cigarettes, you should think again. Smokeless tobacco has been linked to oral cancer, high blood

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Page 1: Smokeless Tobacco - DoctorLogic · PDF fileIf you think smokeless tobacco is safer than cigarettes, you should think again. Smokeless tobacco has been linked to oral cancer, high blood

Smokeless Tobacco

For your dental health.

Copyright 2002 CAESY Education Systems, Inc.

Chewing tobacco

The effects of smokeless tobacco use

Smokeless tobacco is highly addictive

If you think smokeless tobacco is safer than cigarettes, you should thinkagain. Smokeless tobacco has been linked to oral cancer, high bloodpressure, cardiovascular disease and nicotine addiction, as well as gumdisease and tooth decay. It also causes bad breath and stained teeth.Smokeless tobacco is becoming increasingly popular among teenage boys;in fact, about half of boys between 13 and 18 have used smokelesstobacco, and 20 percent are regular users, according to a study byConsumer Reports.

Smokeless tobacco is used in two forms. “Snuff,” the finer grained of thetwo, comes in cans or pouches. A piece of it, called a “pinch,” a “quid” ora “dip,” is put between the lower inside cheek and gums, and the juice issucked out of it.

The other form, called chewing tobacco, comes in long strands and is soldin pouches. An individual portion is called a “plug,” a “wad,” or a “chew.”

Once you’ve used either form for a week or two, the inside of your lipsusually begin to dry out and wrinkle, and may crack, bleed, and developsore spots. Gray or white precancerous lesions called leukoplakia mightalso develop.

Toxic substances from smokeless tobacco are absorbed through the tissuesof the mouth and from there pass throughout the body. Some of thesesubstances are nicotine, lead, formaldehyde, cadmium (a chemical foundin car batteries) and uranium 235 (a component of nuclear weapons). Infact, scientists have identified at least 28 carcinogens (cancer-causingagents) in smokeless tobacco products, including nitosamines and formaldehyde.

If you chew tobacco, your risk of oral cancer skyrockets. In fact, if youuse smokeless tobacco, you are four to six times more likely to developoral cancer than a non-user. If not identified and treated early, oral cancerhas a very poor five-year survival rate. Even if treated and cured, it canstill result in life-long disfigurement, distorted speech, and pain.

The pre-cancerous result

Affects the entire body

Smokeless tobacco users often have a chunk in their mouths the entire day. The nicotine it contains is absorbeddirectly into the bloodstream, giving the users a “nicotine buzz.” This nearly instant, somewhat euphoricfeeling is what makes chew and snuff so highly addictive. Users crave more and more each day.

“Choosing between cigarettes and smokeless tobacco is like choosing between being run over by a speedingtruck or a speeding car,” said W. R. Spence, M.D., the author of Smokeless Tobacco: A Chemical Time Bomb.“Their effect on your health is equally deadly.”