1
YELLOW ****** FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2014 ~ VOL. CCLXIII NO. 37 WSJ.com HHHH $2.00 Armour, which has sponsored the U.S. team since 2011, said he was confident the suits were fast, but, in the absence of medal-winning performances, “we’ll move heaven and earth to make them better.” Several skaters, including Heather Richardson, ranked No. 1 in the 1,000 meters, sent their suits to an Under Armour seam- stress Thursday to have the panel modified with an extra piece of rubber. After the alteration, Ms. Please turn to page A8 parel sponsor Under Armour and billed before the Games as a com- petitive advantage—have a design flaw that may be slowing down skaters, according to three people familiar with the U.S. team. Vents on back of the suit, de- signed to allow heat to escape, are also allowing air to enter and create drag that keeps skaters from staying in the low position they need to achieve maximum speed, these people said. One skater said team members felt they were fighting the suit to maintain correct form. Kevin Haley, the senior vice president of innovation for Under SOCHI, Russia—In the hours after gold-medal favorite Shani Davis finished nowhere near the podium, the U.S. speedskating team pored over data through the early morning Thursday, ques- tioning everything from race strategy to skate blades. After an equally disastrous outcome in the women’s 1,000- meter race later on Thursday, a suspect emerged: the high-tech racing suits the team adopted for the Winter Olympics. These suits—designed by ap- counterterrorism Crime Investi- gation Department of the Kara- chi police. When Mr. Sharif launched the indirect negotiations in January, he insisted that “talks and ter- rorism cannot go together.” The Taliban had blamed other mili- tant groups for a series of bloody attacks that rocked Paki- stan since then. But the Taliban reversed course on Thursday, despite seemingly encouraging results from the talks in recent days. In Please turn to page A9 when the bus taking them to duty was destroyed near the city’s southeastern Landhi neigh- borhood, an area the Taliban dominate. Karachi is likely to pay a steeper price if efforts by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s govern- ment to forge a peace deal with the al Qaeda affiliate’s leader- ship in tribal areas collapse and a military operation is launched. “If the peace talks fail, we fear that a big terrorism wave will hit Karachi,” said Raja Umar Khattab, a senior officer in the KARACHI, Pakistan—The Paki- stani Taliban have tightened their grip over the country’s commercial hub, officials and residents said, despite a five- month government crackdown here. On Thursday, tentative peace talks with the government were thrown into disarray when the militants claimed responsibility for a roadside bombing that killed at least 12 police officers DJIA 16027.59 À 63.65 0.4% NASDAQ 4240.67 À 0.9% NIKKEI 14534.74 g 1.8% STOXX 600 331.48 g 0.2% 10-YR. TREAS. À 17/32 , yield 2.736% OIL $100.35 g $0.02 GOLD $1,300.40 À $5.10 EURO $1.3680 YEN 102.17 TODAY IN MANSION The Pursuit of Paradise ARENA Sochi: Skating in the Shadow of a Miracle tomorrow in WSJ. MAGAZINE the women's style issue CONTENTS Corporate News B1-3,5 Global Finance............ C3 Heard on the Street C8 In the Markets........... C4 Markets Dashboard C5 Movies................. D6-7,10 Music ............................... D8 Opinion.................. A13-15 Sports.......................... D1-5 Television...................... D9 U.S. News................. A2-5 Weather Watch........ B6 World News.......... A6-11 s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company. All Rights Reserved > What’s News i i i World-Wide n The Pakistani Taliban has tightened their grip on Karachi. Militants took responsibility for a blast that killed at least 12 po- lice officers and threw tentative peace talks into disarray. A1 n Afghanistan freed 65 de- tainees the U.S. military says are tied to attacks on Ameri- can and allied troops. A11 n Russia rejected a proposal to discuss removing Assad from power during a politi- cal transition in Syria. A6 n Damascus freed some of the men detained upon evacu- ation from Homs. The U.N. called off its relief mission. A6 n Italy’s premier was forced to quit in the face of an open revolt in his party, clearing the way for a rival’s ascent. A7 n South Korea has moved to ease U.S. security concerns over a plan for China’s Huawei to de- velop a wireless network. A6 n Kerry said he would urge China to push North Korea to give up its nuclear program. A6 n The “right to bear armsextends outside the home, a federal appeals court ruled in a California case. A3 n A federal judge ruled that Virginia’s ban on same-sex mar- riage is unconstitutional. A5 n Putin backed a presidential bid by Egypt’s top commander, who was in Russia seeking deeper military ties. A8 n Germany’s parliament will take up a bill aimed at altering the statute of limitations to aid restitution of Nazi-looted art. A7 n Scientists designed robot crews able to build structures without plans or outside aid. A3 i i i C omcast faces tough regu- latory hurdles after seal- ing a $45.2 billion stock deal to acquire Time Warner Cable. A1 The deal rids Time War- ner Cable of unwanted suitor Charter, which is unlikely to make a counterbid. B1, B4 n BNP Paribas is in talks to settle U.S. probes of money laundering and sanctions vio- lations and has set aside $1.1 billion for potential fines. C1 n Retail sales fell 0.4% in Jan- uary from December, the steep- est drop in a year and a half. A2 n Harsh weather will trim 0.3 percentage point from GNP this quarter, economists forecast. A2 n Stocks renewed their climb despite the economic data. The Dow rose 63.65 to 16027.59. C4 n The SEC is shaking up the way it prepares for trial after a run of courtroom defeats. C1 n The agency tapped an ex- Finra official to head the trad- ing and markets division. C2 n AIG raised its dividend and buyback target as it swung to a profit, and set job cuts. C3 n PepsiCo will sweeten its payout but has decided not to split off its drinks business. B6 n Cocoa prices have climbed to levels not seen since 2011 as chocolate demand soars. C1 n Pandora plans an ad service that will allow listeners to be targeted based on politics. B1 n Brookstone is weighing a bankruptcy filing as talks ad- vance with potential buyers. B3 n Penney is replacing its CFO amid the retail chain’s flagging turnaround effort. B3 Business & Finance FRENEMIES How a Pupil Bested His Mentor Alarm bells went off a week ago at Charter Communications Inc. when emails and phone calls to executives at Comcast Corp. went unanswered. Charter had been hot to buy Time Warner Cable Inc. Cable legend John Malone, who con- trols Charter’s largest share- holder, and Comcast Chief Exec- utive Brian Roberts had talked several times by phone, includ- ing around Christmas. Mr. Rob- erts indicated he was willing to work together on a deal for the struggling company, according to people familiar with the talks. It was a high point in a some- times competitive relationship that harked back decades, to when Mr. Malone—now chair- man of Liberty Media Corp.— had become a mentor to Mr. Roberts. In recent months, said people familiar with the discus- sions, Mr. Malone’s efforts to consolidate the cable industry through Liberty-backed Charter had drawn Mr. Roberts into the TWC fray. Then Comcast went “almost radio silent,” said a person fa- miliar with the negotiations. Comcast had quietly changed course and had begun a sprint toward its own deal with TWC, with Mr. Roberts working the phones from his hotel room at the Sochi Olympics—sitting out all but one competition—as his top executives worked in New York with TWC counterparts to hammer out details as a winter storm bore down on the city. Late Wednesday, Liberty exec- utives were caught off guard to hear that Comcast had sealed a Please turn to page A12 By Shalini Ramachandran, Martin Peers and Dana Mattioli Some Old Movies Are More Thrilling In These Remakes From Ghana i i i Collectors Pay Thousands for Film Posters Painted on Flour Sacks; A Jet Li No-Show ACCRA, Ghana—There’s a lot going for “Mars Attacks!”—a 1996 film featuring Jack Nicholson, Glenn Close and homicidal space aliens. But the original posters just didn’t project enough of the movie’s drama for Jeaurs Oka Afutu. They didn’t show any guns or explosions or disembodied heads, for example. Or the bikini-clad woman with a dog’s face. So Mr. Afutu put his brush to a flour sack last fall and painted those critical elements onto an exuberantly ghastly movie poster of his own, adding a bloody knife that isn’t in the movie. When people look at his poster, says the 39-year-old Gha- naian artist, “they will all think about it and say: ‘I have to go and watch this movie.’ ” A local art dealer bought it for the equivalent of $75, he says. If he had painted the poster back when the movie came out, it might have fetched thousands of dollars today from a Western col- lector. Ghana has created much tradi- tional art that Western collectors crave. Now joining that portfolio is the often garish locally painted movie poster, a decades-old art form enjoying a revival—and commanding prices that have in- spired alleged fakery. The posters hark to the 1980s and 1990s, when entrepreneurs showed films in villages across Ghana on generator-powered tele- vision sets. To attract customers, they paid artists like Mr. Afutu to paint posters, typically on flour- sack canvases. But because the painters of- Please turn to page A10 BY WILL CONNORS AND DREW HINSHAW Poster for ‘The Spy Who Loved Me’ BY JOSHUA ROBINSON AND SARA GERMANO Are New Suits Slowing the U.S.? PILING UP: Snow mounted throughout Thursday, as the Northeast was pummeled by the storm system that earlier paralyzed much of the Southeast with snow and ice. In Brooklyn, above, New Yorkers scrambled to get children to school after the nation’s largest district went ahead with classes, sparking criticism. A4 Keith Bedford for The Wall Street Journal BY SAEED SHAH AND SYED SHOAIB HASAN Pakistani Taliban Tighten Grip on Commercial Hub Now that Comcast Corp. has sealed a deal to buy Time War- ner Cable Inc. for $45.2 billion in stock, its top executives face a new challenge: clearing formida- ble regulatory hurdles. Comcast Chief Executive Brian Roberts has spent the past five years making friends with the Obama administration, but he faces a host of unknowns on the regulatory front. The govern- ment review is likely to be lengthy and could touch on ev- erything from cable prices to the way web traffic is prioritized. The expected marathon regu- latory scrutiny may become a measure of the company’s clout in the capital, and in particular that of its senior executives. Mr. Roberts sits on a presidential jobs council, has hosted Presi- dent Barack Obama and top presidential adviser Valerie Jar- rett at his Martha’s Vineyard home and has also golfed with the president. The Justice Department lately has been a forceful presence on antitrust matters. It blocked AT&T Inc.’s bid to acquire U.S. wireless operator T-Mobile US Inc. from Deutsche Telekom AG in 2011 and sent strong signals recently that a Sprint Corp. bid would meet the same fate. Last year, it sued to block major deals in the beer and airline indus- Please turn to page A12 BY GAUTHAM NAGESH Comcast-TWC Deal Charter gets left behind; the impact on consumers... B1 Muscle on program costs is seen as limited ........................ B4 Goldman misses out ............ B4 Heard on the Street ............. C8 Another Snow Day, but Not for All Sochi’s merchandise stumble... B1 More Olympics.... D1-5, WSJ.com Charlotte, N.C. 7.6” Washington 14” New York 9.5” After poor performances by U.S. speedskaters, such as Shani Davis, some suspect a flaw in their high-tech suits. Reuters Deal to Test Cable Chief’s Capital Clout Comcast’s Bid for Time Warner Cable Expected to Face Tough Regulatory Review C M Y K Composite Composite MAGENTA CYAN BLACK P2JW045000-6-A00100-10EFFB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SC,SL,SW,TU,WB,WE BG,BM,CC,CH,CK,CP,CT,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LA,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO P2JW045000-6-A00100-10EFFB7178F

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  • YELLOW

    * * * * * * FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2014 ~ VOL. CCLXIII NO. 37 WSJ.com HHHH $2 .00

    Armour, which has sponsored theU.S. team since 2011, said he wasconfident the suits were fast, but,in the absence of medal-winningperformances, “we’ll moveheaven and earth to make thembetter.”

    Several skaters, includingHeather Richardson, ranked No. 1in the 1,000 meters, sent theirsuits to an Under Armour seam-stress Thursday to have the panelmodified with an extra piece ofrubber. After the alteration, Ms.

    PleaseturntopageA8

    parel sponsor Under Armour andbilled before the Games as a com-petitive advantage—have a designflaw that may be slowing downskaters, according to three peoplefamiliar with the U.S. team.

    Vents on back of the suit, de-signed to allow heat to escape,are also allowing air to enter andcreate drag that keeps skatersfrom staying in the low positionthey need to achieve maximumspeed, these people said. Oneskater said team members feltthey were fighting the suit tomaintain correct form.

    Kevin Haley, the senior vicepresident of innovation for Under

    SOCHI, Russia—In the hoursafter gold-medal favorite ShaniDavis finished nowhere near thepodium, the U.S. speedskatingteam pored over data through theearly morning Thursday, ques-tioning everything from racestrategy to skate blades.

    After an equally disastrousoutcome in the women’s 1,000-meter race later on Thursday, asuspect emerged: the high-techracing suits the team adopted forthe Winter Olympics.

    These suits—designed by ap-

    counterterrorism Crime Investi-gation Department of the Kara-chi police.

    When Mr. Sharif launched theindirect negotiations in January,he insisted that “talks and ter-rorism cannot go together.” TheTaliban had blamed other mili-tant groups for a series ofbloody attacks that rocked Paki-stan since then.

    But the Taliban reversedcourse on Thursday, despiteseemingly encouraging resultsfrom the talks in recent days. In

    PleaseturntopageA9

    when the bus taking them toduty was destroyed near thecity’s southeastern Landhi neigh-borhood, an area the Talibandominate.

    Karachi is likely to pay asteeper price if efforts by PrimeMinister Nawaz Sharif’s govern-ment to forge a peace deal withthe al Qaeda affiliate’s leader-ship in tribal areas collapse anda military operation is launched.

    “If the peace talks fail, wefear that a big terrorism wavewill hit Karachi,” said Raja UmarKhattab, a senior officer in the

    KARACHI, Pakistan—The Paki-stani Taliban have tightenedtheir grip over the country’scommercial hub, officials andresidents said, despite a five-month government crackdownhere.

    On Thursday, tentative peacetalks with the government werethrown into disarray when themilitants claimed responsibilityfor a roadside bombing thatkilled at least 12 police officers

    DJIA 16027.59 À 63.65 0.4% NASDAQ 4240.67 À 0.9% NIKKEI 14534.74 g 1.8% STOXX600 331.48 g 0.2% 10-YR. TREAS. À 17/32 , yield 2.736% OIL $100.35 g $0.02 GOLD $1,300.40 À $5.10 EURO $1.3680 YEN 102.17

    TODAY IN MANSION

    The Pursuit of ParadiseARENA Sochi: Skating in the Shadow of a Miracle

    tomorrow in

    WSJ. MAGAZINE

    thewomen's style

    issue

    CONTENTSCorporate News B1-3,5Global Finance............ C3Heard on the Street C8In the Markets........... C4Markets Dashboard C5Movies................. D6-7,10

    Music............................... D8Opinion.................. A13-15Sports.......................... D1-5Television. ..................... D9U.S. News................. A2-5Weather Watch........ B6World News.......... A6-11

    s Copyright 2014 Dow Jones & Company.All Rights Reserved

    >

    What’sNews

    i i i

    World-WidenThe Pakistani Taliban hastightened their grip on Karachi.Militants took responsibility fora blast that killed at least 12 po-lice officers and threw tentativepeace talks into disarray. A1n Afghanistan freed 65 de-tainees the U.S. military saysare tied to attacks on Ameri-can and allied troops. A11n Russia rejected a proposalto discuss removing Assadfrom power during a politi-cal transition in Syria. A6n Damascus freed some ofthe men detained upon evacu-ation from Homs. The U.N.called off its relief mission. A6n Italy’s premierwas forcedto quit in the face of an openrevolt in his party, clearingthe way for a rival’s ascent. A7n South Korea has moved toease U.S. security concerns overa plan for China’s Huawei to de-velop a wireless network. A6nKerry said he would urgeChina to push North Korea togive up its nuclear program. A6n The “right to bear arms”extends outside the home, afederal appeals court ruledin a California case. A3n A federal judge ruled thatVirginia’s ban on same-sexmar-riage is unconstitutional. A5n Putin backed a presidentialbid by Egypt’s top commander,who was in Russia seekingdeeper military ties. A8nGermany’s parliamentwilltake up a bill aimed at alteringthe statute of limitations to aidrestitution of Nazi-looted art.A7nScientists designed robotcrews able to build structureswithout plans or outside aid.A3

    i i i

    Comcast faces tough regu-latory hurdles after seal-ing a $45.2 billion stock deal toacquire TimeWarner Cable. A1 The deal rids Time War-ner Cable of unwanted suitorCharter, which is unlikely tomake a counterbid. B1, B4n BNP Paribas is in talks tosettle U.S. probes of moneylaundering and sanctions vio-lations and has set aside $1.1billion for potential fines. C1nRetail sales fell 0.4% in Jan-uary fromDecember, the steep-est drop in a year and a half. A2nHarshweatherwill trim 0.3percentage point fromGNP thisquarter, economists forecast.A2n Stocks renewed their climbdespite the economic data. TheDow rose 63.65 to 16027.59. C4nThe SEC is shaking up theway it prepares for trial after arun of courtroom defeats. C1nThe agency tapped an ex-Finra official to head the trad-ing and markets division. C2n AIG raised its dividend andbuyback target as it swung toa profit, and set job cuts. C3nPepsiCo will sweeten itspayout but has decided not tosplit off its drinks business. B6n Cocoa prices have climbedto levels not seen since 2011 aschocolate demand soars. C1n Pandora plans an ad servicethat will allow listeners to betargeted based on politics. B1nBrookstone is weighing abankruptcy filing as talks ad-vance with potential buyers. B3n Penney is replacing itsCFO amid the retail chain’sflagging turnaround effort. B3

    Business&Finance

    FRENEMIES

    How a PupilBested His Mentor

    Alarm bells went off a weekago at Charter CommunicationsInc. when emails and phone callsto executives at Comcast Corp.went unanswered.

    Charter had been hot to buyTime Warner Cable Inc. Cablelegend John Malone, who con-trols Charter’s largest share-holder, and Comcast Chief Exec-utive Brian Roberts had talkedseveral times by phone, includ-ing around Christmas. Mr. Rob-erts indicated he was willing towork together on a deal for thestruggling company, accordingto people familiar with the talks.

    It was a high point in a some-times competitive relationshipthat harked back decades, towhen Mr. Malone—now chair-

    man of Liberty Media Corp.—had become a mentor to Mr.Roberts. In recent months, saidpeople familiar with the discus-sions, Mr. Malone’s efforts toconsolidate the cable industrythrough Liberty-backed Charterhad drawn Mr. Roberts into theTWC fray.

    Then Comcast went “almostradio silent,” said a person fa-miliar with the negotiations.

    Comcast had quietly changedcourse and had begun a sprinttoward its own deal with TWC,with Mr. Roberts working thephones from his hotel room atthe Sochi Olympics—sitting outall but one competition—as histop executives worked in NewYork with TWC counterparts tohammer out details as a winterstorm bore down on the city.

    Late Wednesday, Liberty exec-utives were caught off guard tohear that Comcast had sealed a

    PleaseturntopageA12

    By ShaliniRamachandran,Martin Peers

    and DanaMattioli

    Some Old Movies Are More ThrillingIn These Remakes From Ghana

    i i i

    Collectors Pay Thousands for Film PostersPainted on Flour Sacks; A Jet Li No-Show

    ACCRA, Ghana—There’s a lotgoing for “Mars Attacks!”—a 1996film featuring Jack Nicholson,Glenn Close and homicidal spacealiens. But the original postersjust didn’t project enough of themovie’s drama for Jeaurs OkaAfutu.

    They didn’t show any guns orexplosions or disembodied heads,for example. Or the bikini-cladwoman with a dog’s face.

    So Mr. Afutu put his brush to a

    flour sack last fall and paintedthose critical elements onto anexuberantly ghastly movie posterof his own, adding a bloody knifethat isn’t in the movie.

    When people look at hisposter, says the 39-year-old Gha-naian artist, “they will all thinkabout it and say: ‘I have to go andwatch this movie.’ ”

    A local art dealer bought it forthe equivalent of $75, he says. Ifhe had painted the poster backwhen the movie came out, itmight have fetched thousands ofdollars today from a Western col-lector.

    Ghana has created much tradi-tional art that Western collectorscrave. Now joining that portfoliois the often garish locally paintedmovie poster, a decades-old artform enjoying a revival—andcommanding prices that have in-spired alleged fakery.

    The posters hark to the 1980sand 1990s, when entrepreneursshowed films in villages acrossGhana on generator-powered tele-vision sets. To attract customers,they paid artists like Mr. Afutu topaint posters, typically on flour-sack canvases.

    But because the painters of-PleaseturntopageA10

    BY WILL CONNORSAND DREW HINSHAW

    Poster for ‘The SpyWho Loved Me’

    BY JOSHUA ROBINSONAND SARA GERMANO

    Are New Suits Slowing the U.S.?

    PILING UP: Snow mounted throughout Thursday, as the Northeast was pummeled by the storm system thatearlier paralyzed much of the Southeast with snow and ice. In Brooklyn, above, New Yorkers scrambled toget children to school after the nation’s largest district went ahead with classes, sparking criticism. A4

    KeithBe

    dfordforTh

    eWallS

    treetJournal

    BY SAEED SHAHAND SYED SHOAIB HASAN

    Pakistani Taliban TightenGrip on Commercial Hub

    Now that Comcast Corp. hassealed a deal to buy Time War-ner Cable Inc. for $45.2 billion instock, its top executives face anew challenge: clearing formida-ble regulatory hurdles.

    Comcast Chief ExecutiveBrian Roberts has spent the pastfive years making friends withthe Obama administration, buthe faces a host of unknowns onthe regulatory front. The govern-ment review is likely to belengthy and could touch on ev-erything from cable prices to theway web traffic is prioritized.

    The expected marathon regu-latory scrutiny may become ameasure of the company’s cloutin the capital, and in particularthat of its senior executives. Mr.Roberts sits on a presidentialjobs council, has hosted Presi-dent Barack Obama and top

    presidential adviser Valerie Jar-rett at his Martha’s Vineyardhome and has also golfed withthe president.

    The Justice Department latelyhas been a forceful presence onantitrust matters. It blockedAT&T Inc.’s bid to acquire U.S.wireless operator T-Mobile USInc. from Deutsche Telekom AGin 2011 and sent strong signalsrecently that a Sprint Corp. bidwould meet the same fate. Lastyear, it sued to block major dealsin the beer and airline indus-

    PleaseturntopageA12

    BY GAUTHAM NAGESHComcast-TWC Deal Charter gets left behind;

    the impact on consumers... B1 Muscle on program costs is

    seen as limited........................ B4 Goldman misses out............ B4 Heard on the Street............. C8

    Another Snow Day, but Not for All

    Sochi’s merchandise stumble... B1 More Olympics.... D1-5, WSJ.com

    Charlotte, N.C.

    7.6”Washington

    14”New York

    9.5”

    After poor performances by U.S. speedskaters, such as Shani Davis, some suspect a flaw in their high-tech suits.

    Reuters

    Deal to TestCable Chief’sCapital CloutComcast’s Bid for TimeWarner CableExpected toFaceToughRegulatoryReview

    CM Y K CompositeCompositeMAGENTA CYAN BLACK

    P2JW045000-6-A00100-10EFFB7178F CL,CX,DL,DM,DX,EE,EU,FL,HO,KC,MW,NC,NE,NY,PH,PN,RM,SA,SC,SL,SW,TU,WB,WEBG,BM,CC,CH,CK,CP,CT,DN,DR,FW,HL,HW,KS,LA,LG,LK,MI,ML,NM,PA,PI,PV,TD,TS,UT,WO

    P2JW045000-6-A00100-10EFFB7178F